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1 shame
A n1 ( embarrassment) honte f ; to feel shame ressentir de la honte ; he has no (sense of) shame il n'a honte de rien ; to feel shame at être honteux/-euse de ;2 ( disgrace) honte f ; to her/our shame à sa/notre honte ; to my eternal shame à ma très grande honte ; the shame of doing la honte de faire ; the shame of it! quelle honte!, la honte ○ ! ; there's no shame in doing il n'y a pas de honte à faire ; to bring shame on être or faire la honte de ; shame on you! tu devrais avoir honte!, tu n'as pas honte? ; shame on him for doing il devrait avoir honte de faire ; shame! c'est un scandale! ; there were cries of ‘shame!’ les gens criaient au scandale ;3 ( pity) it is a shame that c'est dommage que (+ subj) ; it seems a shame il semble dommage ; it was a great ou such a shame (that) she lost c'est tellement dommage qu'elle ait perdu ; it would be a shame if he couldn't come il serait dommage qu'il ne puisse pas venir ; it's a shame to do c'est dommage de faire ; it seemed a shame to do il semblait dommage de faire ; it's a shame about the factory closing c'est dommage que l'usine ait fermé or ferme ; it's a shame about your father ( if not very serious matter) c'est dommage pour ton père ; ( if serious) je suis désolé pour ton père ; nice costumes-shame about the play ○ ! les costumes étaient réussis-mais la pièce ○ ! ; what a shame! quel dommage! ; isn't it a shame? c'est vraiment dommage.B vtr1 ( embarrass) faire honte à [person] ; I was shamed by her words ses paroles m'ont fait honte ; to shame sb into doing obliger qn à faire en lui faisant honte ; he was shamed into a confession il avait tellement honte qu'il a avoué ; to shame sb out of faire passer [qch] à qn en lui faisant honte [habit, fault] ;2 ( disgrace) déshonorer [family, country] (by doing en faisant) ; they shamed the nation ils ont fait la honte de la nation.to put sb to shame faire honte à qn ; your garden puts the others to shame tous les jardins semblent minables comparés au tien. -
2 shame
shame [∫eɪm]a. honte f• he hung his head in shame honteux, il a baissé la tête• to put sb/sth to shame faire honte à qn/qch• shame on you! vous devriez avoir honte !b. ( = pity) dommage m• what a shame! (quel) dommage !* * *[ʃeɪm] 1.1) (embarrassment, disgrace) honte fto feel shame at — être honteux/-euse de
to bring shame on — être or faire la honte de
there were cries of ‘shame!’ — les gens criaient au scandale
2) ( pity)it is a shame that — c'est dommage que (+ subj)
it was a great ou such a shame (that) she lost — c'est tellement dommage qu'elle ait perdu
it's a shame about your father — ( if not very serious matter) c'est dommage pour ton père; ( if serious) je suis désolé pour ton père
2.nice costumes - shame about the play! — (colloq) les costumes étaient réussis - mais la pièce! (colloq)
transitive verb1) ( embarrass) faire honte à•• -
3 ♦ shame
♦ shame /ʃeɪm/n.1 [u] vergogna; pudore; ritegno: to feel no shame at doing st., non provare vergogna a fare qc.; to blush (o to flush) with shame, arrossire per la vergogna; He has [he feels] no shame at all, non ha [non sente] vergogna; ha perduto il pudore2 vergogna; infamia; ignominia; onta; vituperio: He is a shame to his parents è un'onta per i suoi genitori; to bring shame on oneself [one's family], disonorarsi [disonorare la propria famiglia]; What a shame to treat you in that way!, che infamia trattarti in quel modo!; To my shame, I couldn't answer, con mia grande vergogna non seppi rispondere● to cry shame on sb. [st.], disapprovare recisamente q. [qc.] □ (fam. ingl.) a crying (o a stinking) shame, un vero peccato; una grossa vergogna □ out of shame, per pudore □ to put sb. [st.] to shame, svergognare q.; (fig.) eclissare q.; oscurare, fare scomparire q. [qc.] □ to take shame on oneself, addossarsi una colpa □ Shame on you!, vergognati!; vergogna! □ For shame!, vergogna! □ There's no shame in being poor, non c'è da vergognarsi a esser povero.(to) shame /ʃeɪm/v. t.3 far sfigurare; eclissare; oscurare: His honesty shames most of his competitors, la sua onestà fa sfigurare la maggior parte dei suoi concorrenti● to shame sb. into ( doing) st., indurre q. a (fare) qc. facendogli sentire vergogna: They shamed me into apologizing, facendomi sentire vergogna mi indussero a scusarmi □ to shame sb. out of a prejudice, liberare q. da un pregiudizio facendogliene provare vergogna. -
4 shame
shame [ʃeɪm]1 noun∎ to my great shame à ma grande honte;∎ he has no sense of shame il n'a aucune honte;∎ to lose all sense of shame perdre toute honte;∎ to have no shame (no scruples) n'avoir aucune honte;∎ have you no shame? vous n'avez pas honte?(b) (disgrace, dishonour) honte f;∎ to bring shame on one's family/country déshonorer sa famille/sa patrie, couvrir sa famille/sa patrie de honte;∎ to put sb to shame faire honte à qn;∎ she works so hard, she puts you to shame elle vous ferait honte, tellement elle travaille;∎ the shame of it! quelle honte!;∎ shame on him! c'est honteux!, quelle honte;∎ her speech brought cries of "shame!" (in Parliament) son discours provoqua des huées∎ it's a shame! c'est dommage!;∎ what a shame! quel dommage!;∎ it's a shame he can't come c'est dommage qu'il ne puisse pas venir;∎ it would be a great shame if she missed it ce serait vraiment dommage qu'elle ne le voie pas;∎ what a shame he forgot to tell you! quel dommage qu'il ait oublié de vous le dire!(disgrace → family, country) être la honte de, faire honte à, déshonorer; (put to shame) faire honte à;∎ their record on staff training shames other firms ce qu'ils réalisent en matière de formation du personnel devrait faire honte aux autres entreprises;∎ it shames me to admit it j'ai honte de l'avouer;∎ to shame sb into doing sth obliger qn à faire qch en lui faisant honte;∎ she was shamed into admitting the truth elle avait tellement honte qu'elle a dû avouer la vérité -
5 shame
1. noun1) Scham, diehang one's head in or for shame — beschämt den Kopf senken
have no [sense of] shame — kein[erlei] Schamgefühl besitzen
have you no shame? — schämst du dich nicht?
to my shame I must confess... — ich muss zu meiner Schande gestehen...
2) (state of disgrace) Schande, dieput somebody/something to shame — jemanden beschämen/etwas in den Schatten stellen
3)what a shame! — (bad luck) so ein Pech!; (pity) wie schade!
2. transitive verbit is a crying or terrible or great shame — es ist eine wahre Schande
shame somebody into doing/out of doing something — jemanden dazu bringen, dass er sich schämt und etwas tut/nicht tut
* * *[ʃeim] 1. noun1) ((often with at) an unpleasant feeling caused by awareness of guilt, fault, foolishness or failure: I was full of shame at my rudeness; He felt no shame at his behaviour.) die Scham2) (dishonour or disgrace: The news that he had accepted bribes brought shame on his whole family.) die Schande3) ((with a) a cause of disgrace or a matter for blame: It's a shame to treat a child so cruelly.) die Schande4) ((with a) a pity: What a shame that he didn't get the job!) der Jammer2. verb1) ((often with into) to force or persuade to do something by making ashamed: He was shamed into paying his share.) durch Beschämung treiben zu2) (to cause to have a feeling of shame: His cowardice shamed his parents.) beschämen•- academic.ru/66384/shameful">shameful- shamefully
- shamefulness
- shameless
- shamelessly
- shamelessness
- shamefaced
- put to shame
- to my
- his shame* * *[ʃeɪm]have you no \shame? schämst du dich nicht?, hast du kein Schamgefühl?\shame on you! ( also hum) schäm dich!to hang/bow one's head in \shame beschämt den Kopf senken/hängen lassento be filled with a deep sense of \shame sich zutiefst schämento die of \shame vor Scham sterbento feel no \shame sich akk nicht schämento put sb to \shame jdn beschämenyour cooking puts mine to \shame deine Kochkünste lassen meine dilettantisch erscheinenthe \shame of the scandal was so great that he shot himself a few weeks later der Skandal war für ihn eine derart unerträgliche Schmach, dass er sich wenige Wochen später erschossto my \shame, I said nothing zu meiner Schande muss ich gestehen, dass ich geschwiegen habeto bring \shame on sb Schande über jdn bringenit would be a \shame to spoil the party es wäre doch das Letzte, den Leuten den Spaß zu verderben famwhat a \shame! wie schade!what a \shame that sth/sb... wie schade, dass etw/jd...it's a [great] \shame that... es ist jammerschade, dass...it's a crying \shame that... es ist empörend, dass...cries of \shame Buhrufe plIII. vt1. (make ashamed)▪ to \shame sb jdn beschämenthe number of people out of work has \shamed the government into taking action ihre Beschämung über die Zahl der Arbeitslosen hat die Regierung zum Handeln veranlasstshe's trying to \shame her husband out of his drinking sie versucht, ihren Mann vom Trinken abzubringen▪ to \shame sb/sth jdm/etw Schande machenthe city is \shamed by the large number of homeless people living on its streets die große Zahl von Obdachlosen, die auf den Straßen leben, ist eine Schande für die Stadt3. (put to shame)▪ to \shame sb/sth jdn/etw weit übertreffenshe \shames me with her efficiency mit ihrer Tüchtigkeit kann ich nicht mithaltenour neighbour's garden \shames ours gegen den Garten unseres Nachbarns sieht der unsrige alt aus fam* * *[ʃeɪm]1. n1) (= feeling of shame) Scham f; (= cause of shame) Schande fhe hung his head in shame — er senkte beschämt den Kopf; (fig) er schämte sich
to bring shame upon sb/oneself —
he is without shame she is beyond all (sense of) shame — er hat keinerlei Schamgefühl, ihm fehlt jegliches Schamgefühl sie hat jegliches Schamgefühl verloren
she has no shame, dancing around like that — dass sie sich nicht schämt so herumzutanzen
have you no shame? — schämst du dich ( gar) nicht?
by working so hard he puts us to shame — er arbeitet so schwer, dass er uns alle beschämt
I'll never forget the shame of it — ich werde nie vergessen, wie ich mich schämte
the shame of it! —
for shame! — schäm dich!/schämt euch!
shame on you! — du solltest dich/ihr solltet euch schämen!
2)(= pity)
it's a shame you couldn't come —it's a (great) shame we have to leave so early — es ist (so) schade or ein Jammer, dass wir schon so früh gehen müssen
what a shame! — (das ist aber) schade!, wie schade!
what a shame he... —
nice legs, shame about the face (inf) — hübsche Beine, aber über den Rest schweigen wir lieber
See:→ crying2. vtSchande machen (+dat); (fig, by excelling) in den Schatten stellenhe shamed us by working so hard —
by giving so much he shamed me into making a bigger contribution — dadurch, dass er so viel gab, fühlte ich mich moralisch gezwungen, mehr zu spenden
see if you can shame him into changing his mind — appelliere an sein besseres Ich, dann überlegt er es sich vielleicht anders
* * *shame [ʃeım]A s1. Scham(gefühl) f(n):feel shame at sich schämen für;from shame of aus Scham vor (dat);for shame! pfui!, schäm dich!2. Schande f, Schmach f:be a shame to → B 2;shame on you! schäm dich!, pfui!;it is (a sin and) a shame es ist eine (Sünde und) Schande;it is no shame to work Arbeit schändet nicht;a) über jemanden Schande bringen,b) jemanden beschämen (übertreffen);cry shame upon sb pfui über jemanden rufen3. Schande f (Gemeinheit):what a shame!a) es ist eine Schande!,b) es ist ein Jammer! (schade)B v/t1. jemanden beschämen, mit Scham erfüllen:shame sb into doing sth jemanden so beschämen, dass er etwas tut2. jemandem Schande machen3. Schande bringen über (akk)* * *1. noun1) Scham, diefeel shame/no shame for what one did — sich schämen/sich nicht schämen für das, was man getan hat
hang one's head in or for shame — beschämt den Kopf senken
have no [sense of] shame — kein[erlei] Schamgefühl besitzen
to my shame I must confess... — ich muss zu meiner Schande gestehen...
2) (state of disgrace) Schande, dieput somebody/something to shame — jemanden beschämen/etwas in den Schatten stellen
3)what a shame! — (bad luck) so ein Pech!; (pity) wie schade!
2. transitive verbit is a crying or terrible or great shame — es ist eine wahre Schande
shame somebody into doing/out of doing something — jemanden dazu bringen, dass er sich schämt und etwas tut/nicht tut
* * *n.Scham nur sing. f.Schamgefühl m.Schande -n f. v.blamieren v. -
6 shame
{ʃeim}
I. 1. срам, свян
quite without SHAME, dead/lost to SHAME без срам, загубил всякакъв срам
2. срам, позор
(for) SHAME! срамота! SHAME on you! засрами се! как не те е срам! to bring SHAME on опозорявам, посрамвам
to cover oneself with SHAME посрамвам се, опозорявам се
to put to SHAME засрамвам (и с no-добро постижение)
to think it a SHAME to do something смятам за срамно да извърша нещо
I cannot do it for very SHAME просто ме е срам да го направя
to cry SHAME on someone обвинявам някого, че е постъпил подло
3. разг. безобразие, неприятност
what a SHAME! какво безобразие! колко жалко!
II. v срамя, засрамвам, посрамвам, позоря, опозорявам
to SHAME someone into/out of doing something засрамвам някого и го принуждавам да направи/да не направи нещо
to SHAME someone into silence накарвам някого да се засрами и да млъкне* * *{sheim} n 1. срам; свян; quite without shame, dead/lost to shame без ср(2) {sheim} v срамя, засрамвам, посрамвам; позоря, опозорявам; t* * *срамота; срам;* * *1. (for) shame! срамота! shame on you! засрами се! как не те е срам! to bring shame on опозорявам, посрамвам 2. i cannot do it for very shame просто ме е срам да го направя 3. i. срам, свян 4. ii. v срамя, засрамвам, посрамвам, позоря, опозорявам 5. quite without shame, dead/lost to shame без срам, загубил всякакъв срам 6. to cover oneself with shame посрамвам се, опозорявам се 7. to cry shame on someone обвинявам някого, че е постъпил подло 8. to put to shame засрамвам (и с no-добро постижение) 9. to shame someone into silence накарвам някого да се засрами и да млъкне 10. to shame someone into/out of doing something засрамвам някого и го принуждавам да направи/да не направи нещо 11. to think it a shame to do something смятам за срамно да извърша нещо 12. what a shame! какво безобразие! колко жалко! 13. разг. безобразие, неприятност 14. срам, позор* * *shame[ʃeim] I. n 1. срам, свян; срамота, позор; \shame on you! засрами се! не те е срам! out of \shame от срам; to the \shame of за срам на; to bring \shame on посрамвам, опозорявам; to cover o.s. with \shame опозорявам се; to put to \shame посрамвам, засрамвам; 2. разг. безобразие; неприятност; what a \shame! колко жалко! какво безобразие! II. v срамя, засрамвам, посрамвам, позоря, опозорявам; изнудвам някого за нещо поради страх от опозоряване ( into, out of doing). -
7 shame
/ʃeim/ * danh từ - sự thẹn, sự ngượng; sự hổ thẹn, sự tủi thẹn =flushed with shame+ đỏ mặt vì thẹn =to put someone to shame+ làm cho ai xấu hổ (vì hèn kém) =cannot do it for very shame+ không thể làm việc ấy vì ngượng ngùng =shame on you!+ thật là xấu hổ cho anh quá! =to be lost to shame+ không còn biết xấu hổ, không biết ngượng, trơ trẽn - điều xấu hổ, mối nhục =to be the shame of+ là mối nhục của =it is a shame to be so clunsy+ vụng về đến thế thật là xấu hổ * ngoại động từ - làm tủi thẹn, làm xấu hổ, làm nhục nhã; là mối nhục cho =to shame somebody into doing something+ làm ai xấu hổ đến phải làm việc gì =to shame somebody out of doing something+ làm ai xấu hổ đến nỗi không dám làm việc gì * nội động từ - (từ cổ,nghĩa cổ) xấu hổ, từ chối vì xấu hổ =he shamed not to say+ anh ta xấu hổ không nói -
8 shame
ʃeim
1. noun1) ((often with at) an unpleasant feeling caused by awareness of guilt, fault, foolishness or failure: I was full of shame at my rudeness; He felt no shame at his behaviour.) vergüenza, pena2) (dishonour or disgrace: The news that he had accepted bribes brought shame on his whole family.) deshonra3) ((with a) a cause of disgrace or a matter for blame: It's a shame to treat a child so cruelly.) vergüenza4) ((with a) a pity: What a shame that he didn't get the job!) pena, lástima
2. verb1) ((often with into) to force or persuade to do something by making ashamed: He was shamed into paying his share.) avergonzar a alguien para que haga algo2) (to cause to have a feeling of shame: His cowardice shamed his parents.) avergonzar, deshonrar•- shameful- shamefully
- shamefulness
- shameless
- shamelessly
- shamelessness
- shamefaced
- put to shame
- to my
- his shame
shame n1. vergüenza2. lástima / penawhat a shame! ¡qué lástima! / ¡qué pena!tr[ʃeɪm]1 (disgrace, humiliation) vergüenza; (dishonour) deshonra■ have you no shame? ¿es que no tienes vergüenza?2 (pity) pena, lástima1 avergonzar, deshonrar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLshame on you! ¡qué vergüenza!to bring shame on somebody/something deshonrar a alguien/algoto put somebody to shame (be superior to) dejar a alguien en evidencia, hacer pasar vergüenza a alguien1) : avergonzarhe was shamed by their words: sus palabras le dieron vergüenza2) disgrace: deshonrarshame n1) : vergüenza fto have no shame: no tener vergüenza2) disgrace: vergüenza f, deshonra f3) pity: lástima f, pena fwhat a shame!: ¡qué pena!n.• deshonra s.f.• infamia s.f.• oprobio s.m.• vergüenza s.f.v.• abochornar v.• abroncar v.• avergonzar v.• deshonrar v.
I ʃeɪm1) u ( feeling) vergüenza f, pena f (AmL exc CS)have you no (sense of) shame? — ¿es que has perdido la vergüenza?, ¿es que no tienes vergüenza?
shame on you! — qué vergüenza!, debería darte vergüenza!
to put somebody to shame: she's such a good hostess, she puts me to shame — es tan buena anfitriona que me hace sentir culpable
2) ( pity) (no pl) lástima f, pena f
II
transitive verb avergonzar*, apenar (AmL exc CS)[ʃeɪm]to shame somebody INTO -ING: they shamed us into paying — nos hicieron avergonzarnos de tal manera que al final pagamos
1. N1) (=guilt) vergüenza f, pena f (LAm)to put sb to shame — (fig) poner a algn en evidencia
to put sth to shame — (fig) dejar algo en la sombra
the shame of it! — ¡qué vergüenza!
shame (on you)! — ¡qué vergüenza!, ¡vergüenza debería darte!
2) (=loss of respect) deshonra f3) (=pity) lástima f, pena fit's a shame that... — es una lástima or pena que + subjun
what a shame! — ¡qué lástima!, ¡qué pena!
2. VT1) (=cause to feel shame) avergonzarto shame sb into/out of doing sth — hacer avergonzarse a algn para que haga/no haga algo
2) (=cause loss of respect for) deshonrar* * *
I [ʃeɪm]1) u ( feeling) vergüenza f, pena f (AmL exc CS)have you no (sense of) shame? — ¿es que has perdido la vergüenza?, ¿es que no tienes vergüenza?
shame on you! — qué vergüenza!, debería darte vergüenza!
to put somebody to shame: she's such a good hostess, she puts me to shame — es tan buena anfitriona que me hace sentir culpable
2) ( pity) (no pl) lástima f, pena f
II
transitive verb avergonzar*, apenar (AmL exc CS)to shame somebody INTO -ING: they shamed us into paying — nos hicieron avergonzarnos de tal manera que al final pagamos
-
9 shame
ʃeɪm
1. сущ.
1) а) стыд to feel shame at ≈ стыдиться They felt shame at accepting bribes. ≈ Им было стыдно брать взятки. to hang one's head in shame ≈ пристыженно опустить голову To my shame, I never did help them. ≈ К стыду своему, я им никогда не помогал. It's a shame to waste so much time;
it's a shame wasting so much time. ≈ Стыдно тратить зря так много времени. It was a shame that they could not come. ≈ Им должно быть стыдно за то, что они не пришли. They were filled with a deep shame at the actions taken by their government. ≈ Им было очень стыдно за действия своего правительства. awful shame crying shame dirty shame with shame shame! for shame! fie shame! for shame! shame on you! б) позор;
бесчестие to bring shame on, to, upon ≈ бросать тень на, опозорить ∙ Syn: disgrace, infamy
2) разг. досада;
неприятность What a shame that you couldn't come to party. ≈ Как жаль, что вы не могли прийти на вечер. It's a great shame that we have had to cancel the concert. ≈ Ужасно досадно, что нам пришлось отменить концерт. Syn: embarrassment
2. гл.
1) стыдить;
пристыдить It shames me that I treated her so badly. ≈ Мне стыдно, что я так плохо обращался с ней. She is trying to shame her husband out of drinking. ≈ Она старается пристыдить своего мужа за пьянство и уговорить его не пить.
2) срамить;
позорить Their behavior has shamed the whole school. ≈ Их поведение опозорило всю школу. Syn: disgrace, compromise
3) выглядеть много лучше при сравнении Our neighbour's garden shames ours. ≈ Наш сад сильно уступает саду наших соседей. ∙ shame into shame out of to tell/say the truth and shame the devil ≈ сказать всю правду стыд - a sense of * чувство /ощущение/ стыда - to one's * к своему стыду - to feel * at smth. стыдиться чего-л. - he felt * at having told a lie ему было стыдно, что он солгал - to have no *, to be without * не испытывать стыда. быть бесстыдным - to be past /dead to, lost to/ * потерять (всякий) стыд - to bring /to put/ to * пристыдить, посрамить - her performance brings to * even a professional singer ее исполнение может посрамить даже профессиональную певицу - he could not refuse for very * он не мог отказаться от чувства неловкости /стыда/ - he hung his head in * он сконфуженно опустил голову позор - to be a * to one's parents быть позором для своих родителей - to bring * on /to,upon/ one's family опозорить свою семью - to bring * on /to,upon/ oneself опозориться - to bring to * (о) позорить, (о) бесчестить - *!, * on you!, for *! (разговорное) стыдно!, как вам не стыдно!, стыд и срам! - why, * upon you, man! послушайте, как вам не стыдно? - howling * позор, стыд и срам - a child of * незаконнорожденный ребенок - a * and a disgrace to civilization стыд и позор для цивилизации (a *) (разговорное) обида, жалость, досада - what a *! обидно!, жаль!;
какое безобразие! - what a * that... как обидно /досадно/, что... - what a * to deceive you in that way какое безобразие вас так обманывать - it is a * to laugh at him нехорошо над ним смеяться стыдить;
пристыдить - to * smb. (in front of /before/ smb.) стыдить кого-л. (в чьем-л. присутствии) - his kindness *d me я был пристыжен его добротой посрамить - he *d me by knowing more about... он посрамил меня более обширными знаниями по... (into, out of) пристыдить и заставить сделать что-л.;
сконфузить и заставить сделать что-л.;
сконфузить и заставить отказаться от чего-л. - to * smb. into smth. /into doing smth./ пристыдить кого-л. и заставить сделать что-л. - he *d me into apologizing он пристыдил меня, и я извинился - to * smb. out of smth. /out of doing smth./пристыдить кого-л. и заставить отказаться от чего-л. /не делать чего-л./ - he was *d out of his prejudice его пристыдили и он отказался от своего предубеждения позорить, срамить - to * one's family опозорить свою семью - to * oneself опозориться, осрамиться ~ позор;
to put to shame посрамить;
to bring to shame опозорить;
to bring shame (to (или on, upon) smb.) покрыть позором (кого-л.) ~ позор;
to put to shame посрамить;
to bring to shame опозорить;
to bring shame (to (или on, upon) smb.) покрыть позором (кого-л.) ~ досада;
неприятность;
it is a shame he is so clumsy жаль, что он так неловок;
what a shame you can't come earlier какая досада, что вы не можете прийти пораньше shame досада, неприятность ~ досада;
неприятность;
it is a shame he is so clumsy жаль, что он так неловок;
what a shame you can't come earlier какая досада, что вы не можете прийти пораньше ~ позор;
to put to shame посрамить;
to bring to shame опозорить;
to bring shame (to (или on, upon) smb.) покрыть позором (кого-л.) ~ посрамить;
позорить;
to tell (или to say) the truth and shame the devil сказать всю правду ~ стыд, позор ~ стыд;
shame!, for shame!, fie, for shame! стыдно!;
shame on you! как вам не стыдно!;
to think shame to do (smth.) постыдиться( сделать что-л.) ~ стыд;
shame!, for shame!, fie, for shame! стыдно!;
shame on you! как вам не стыдно!;
to think shame to do (smth.) постыдиться (сделать что-л.) ~ стыдить;
пристыдить;
to shame a man into apologizing пристыдить человека и заставить его извиниться ~ стыдить;
пристыдить;
to shame a man into apologizing пристыдить человека и заставить его извиниться ~ стыд;
shame!, for shame!, fie, for shame! стыдно!;
shame on you! как вам не стыдно!;
to think shame to do (smth.) постыдиться (сделать что-л.) ~ посрамить;
позорить;
to tell (или to say) the truth and shame the devil сказать всю правду ~ стыд;
shame!, for shame!, fie, for shame! стыдно!;
shame on you! как вам не стыдно!;
to think shame to do (smth.) постыдиться (сделать что-л.) ~ досада;
неприятность;
it is a shame he is so clumsy жаль, что он так неловок;
what a shame you can't come earlier какая досада, что вы не можете прийти пораньше -
10 shame
ʃeim 1. noun1) ((often with at) an unpleasant feeling caused by awareness of guilt, fault, foolishness or failure: I was full of shame at my rudeness; He felt no shame at his behaviour.) skam(fullhet)2) (dishonour or disgrace: The news that he had accepted bribes brought shame on his whole family.) skam3) ((with a) a cause of disgrace or a matter for blame: It's a shame to treat a child so cruelly.) synd, skam4) ((with a) a pity: What a shame that he didn't get the job!) synd2. verb1) ((often with into) to force or persuade to do something by making ashamed: He was shamed into paying his share.) gjøre til skamme2) (to cause to have a feeling of shame: His cowardice shamed his parents.) skjemme ut, bringe skam over•- shameful- shamefully
- shamefulness
- shameless
- shamelessly
- shamelessness
- shamefaced
- put to shame
- to my
- his shameskamIsubst. \/ʃeɪm\/1) skam, skamfullhet• to my shame, I must admit that she was right2) skjensel, ydmykelse, vanære3) synd, beklagelig situasjon4) ( som interjeksjon) fy for skam!bring shame (up)on bringe skam overa crying shame synd og skamfor shame av skamfor shame! ( gammeldags) fy skam!for very shame ( gammeldags) for skams skyldput somebody to shame skjemme ut noen, bringe skam over noen gjøre noen flau, skamme segshame (up)on you! fy skam!, skam deg!• shame upon the one who swears!what a shame! så synd!a wicked shame synd og skamIIverb \/ʃeɪm\/1) vanære, bringe skam over, skjemme ut2) gjøre skamfull, skamme segshame somebody into doing something få en til å gjøre noe ved å gjøre personen skamfull\/flaushame somebody out of doing something få en til ikke å gjøre noe ved å gjøre personen skamfull\/flau -
11 what do you think you're doing
expr interrog infmlWhat do you think you're doing? For shame, leave them alone — Да ты что, в самом деле? Как тебе не стыдно! А ну, оставь их в покое
What the hell do you think you're doing slouching across the parade ground like a bag of rags? — Ты что плетешься в строю как неживой? А ну, подтянись!
What do you think you're doing, buddy? — Ты что тут выступаешь, приятель?
The new dictionary of modern spoken language > what do you think you're doing
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12 hang
1. transitive verb,1) (support from above) hängen; aufhängen [Gardinen]hang something from something — etwas an etwas (Dat.) aufhängen
2) (place on wall) aufhängen [Bild, Gemälde, Zeichnung]3) (paste up) ankleben [Tapete]4) (Cookery) abhängen lassen [Fleisch, Wild]hang oneself — sich erhängen od. (ugs.) aufhängen
I'll be or I am hanged if... — (fig.) der Henker soll mich holen, wenn...
hang the expense! — die Kosten interessieren mich nicht
6) (let droop)2. intransitive verb,hang one's head in shame — beschämt den Kopf senken
1) (be supported from above) hängen; [Kleid usw.:] fallenhang from the ceiling — an der Decke hängen
hang by a rope — an einem Strick hängen
hang in there! — (coll.) halte durch!
time hangs heavily or heavy on somebody — die Zeit wird jemandem lang
2) (be executed) hängen3) (droop)the dog's ears and tail hung [down] — der Hund ließ die Ohren und den Schwanz hängen
3. noun, no pl.his head hung — er hielt den Kopf gesenkt
get the hang of — (fig. coll.): (get the knack of, understand) klarkommen mit (ugs.) [Gerät, Arbeit]
you'll soon get the hang of it/doing it — du wirst den Bogen bald raushaben (ugs.) /wirst bald raushaben, wie man es macht
Phrasal Verbs:- hang about- hang back- hang on- hang out- hang together- hang up* * *[hæŋ]past tense, past participle - hung; verb1) (to put or fix, or to be put or fixed, above the ground eg by a hook: We'll hang the picture on that wall; The picture is hanging on the wall.) hängen2) (to fasten (something), or to be fastened, at the top or side so that it can move freely but cannot fall: A door hangs by its hinges.) hängen3) ((past tense, past participle hanged) to kill, or to be killed, by having a rope put round the neck and being allowed to drop: Murderers used to be hanged in the United Kingdom, but no-one hangs for murder now.) aufhängen4) ((often with down or out) to be bending, drooping or falling downwards: The dog's tongue was hanging out; Her hair was hanging down.) hängen5) (to bow (one's head): He hung his head in shame.) senken•- hanger- hanging
- hangings
- hangman
- hangover
- get the hang of
- hang about/around
- hang back
- hang in the balance
- hang on
- hang together
- hang up* * *[hæŋ]3. ( fig fam)to get the \hang of sth (master a skill) bei etw dat den [richtigen] Dreh [o Bogen] herausbekommen fam; (understand) auf den [richtigen] Trichter kommen BRD famhe managed to get the \hang of philosophy er kriegte einen Draht zur Philosophie famII. vt<hung, hung>1. (put on hook, hanger)▪ to \hang sth etw aufhängento \hang sth from a hook etw an einem Haken aufhängen▪ to \hang sth painting, etc. etw aufhängenthe Tate Gallery hung her works die Tate Gallery stellte ihre Werke austo \hang a door eine Tür einhängento \hang sth from a nail etw an einem Nagel aufhängen, etw an einen Nagel hängento \hang wallpaper [on a wall] [eine Wand] tapezieren3. (decorate)4.<hung or -ed, hung or -ed>▪ to \hang sb jdn [auf]hängento \hang sb in effigy jdn symbolisch aufhängento be hung [or \hanged], drawn and quartered ( hist) gehängt, gestreckt und gevierteilt werden5. (let droop)to \hang one's head den Kopf hängen lassento \hang one's head in shame beschämt den Kopf senkento \hang fire [es] abwarten [können]8.▶ \hang the cost [or expense]! ganz egal, was es kostet!▶ I'm [or I'll be] \hanged if I know das juckt mich nicht die Bohne! fam, das ist mir Wurst! ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ fam, das ist mir Blunzen [o ÖSTERR Powidl]! sl▶ you might as well be \hanged [or hung] for a sheep as for a lamb esp BRIT, AUS ( prov) wenn schon, denn schonIII. vi1.<hung, hung>the curtains \hang in thick folds die Vorhänge werfen breite Faltena heavy gold necklace hung around her neck eine schwere Goldkette lag um ihren Halsto \hang from a hook an einem Haken hängen2.<hung, hung>(bend) behangen seinthe branches hung heavy with snow die Äste hingen voll Schnee3.<hanged, hanged>(die by execution) hängen4.<hung, hung>to \hang in the balance ( fig) in der Schwebe sein5.<hung, hung>(rely on)▪ to \hang [up]on sb/sth von jdm/etw abhängen6.<hung, hung>(listen carefully)to \hang on sb's [every] word an jds Lippen hängen7.<hung, hung>(keep)▪ to \hang onto sth etw behalten8.<hung, hung>sb can go \hang! zum Henker [o Kuckuck] mit jdm!, jd kann mir [mal] gestohlen bleiben!9.<hung, hung>to \hang at a place an einem Ort rumhängen [o herumlümmeln] fam, sich akk an einem Ort herumtreiben [o fam herumdrücken10. COMPUT sich aufhängen11.▶ to \hang by a hair [or thread] an einem [dünnen [o seidenen]] Faden hängen* * *[hŋ] vb: pret, ptp hung1. vt1) hängen; painting, curtains, decorations, clothes aufhängen; door, gate einhängen; (COOK) game abhängen lassento hang sth from sth — etw an etw (dat) aufhängen
to hang sth on a hook —
2)the rooms of the castle were hung with priceless pictures — kostbare Gemälde hingen in den Räumen des Schlosses
they hung the windows/streets with bunting — sie schmückten die Fenster/Straßen mit Fahnen
3)4)to hang fire ( lit : guns ) — das Feuer einstellen; ( fig, people ) zögern
I think we should hang fire a little longer (fig) — ich glaube, wir sollten noch etwas (zu)warten
hung, drawn and quartered — gehängt, gestreckt und gevierteilt
6) (inf)(I'm) hanged if I will... — den Teufel werd ich... (inf)
(I'm) hanged if I know — weiß der Henker (inf)
hang the cost! — ist doch piepegal, was es kostet (inf)
2. vi1) (curtains, painting) hängen (on an +dat, from von); (drapery, clothes, hair) fallen; (inelegantly) (herunter)hängen; (pheasant etc) abhängenthe question was left hanging in the air — die Frage blieb im Raum stehen
the hawk hung motionless in the sky — der Falke stand bewegungslos in der Luft
time hangs heavy on my hands —
the constant threat of unemployment hangs over us or our heads — über uns hängt die ständige Angst vor der Arbeitslosigkeit
See:→ also balance3) (criminal) gehängt werden, hängen4)it/he can go hang! (inf) — es/er kann mir gestohlen bleiben (inf)
how's it hanging? ( US sl ) — wie gehts, wie stehts?
3. n2) no pl (inf)to get the hang of doing sth — den Dreh herausbekommen, wie man etw macht (inf)
* * *hang [hæŋ]A s1. Hängen n, Fall m, Sitz m (eines Kleids etc)2. umga) Bedeutung f, Sinn mb) (richtige) Handhabung:get the hang of sth etwas kapieren, hinter etwas kommen, den Dreh rauskriegen bei etwas (alle umg);have the hang of sth etwas kapiert haben, etwas raushaben4. (kurze) Pause, Stillstand m5. Abhang m, Neigung fB v/t prät und pperf hung [hʌŋ] oder (für 9 und 10) hanged1. (from, to, on) aufhängen (an dat), hängen (an akk):hang sth on sb fig jemandem etwas anhängen2. (zum Trocknen etc) aufhängen:hung beef gedörrtes Rindfleisch3. TECH eine Tür, eine Karosserie etc einhängen4. (auf)hängen:I’ll be hanged first! umg eher lasse ich mich hängen!;I’ll be hanged if … umg ich will mich hängen lassen, wenn …;hang it (all)! umg zum Henker damit!5. a) jemanden an den Galgen bringenb) fig jemandem das Genick brechenthe walls were hung with … auch an den Wänden hingen …8. Tapeten anbringen, anklebenit was a hung jury die Geschworenen konnten sich (über die Schuldfrage) nicht einigenC v/i1. hängen, baumeln ( beide:by, on an dat):hang by a thread fig an einem Faden hängen;hang in the air bes fig in der Luft hängen;2. hängen, ein- oder aufgehängt sein3. hängen, gehängt werden:he will hang for it dafür wird er hängen;let sth go hang umg sich den Teufel um etwas scheren;let it go hang! umg zum Henker damit!4. (herab)hängen, fallen (Kleid, Vorhang etc)5. sich senken, sich neigen, abfallen8. unentschlossen sein, zögern* * *1. transitive verb,1) (support from above) hängen; aufhängen [Gardinen]hang something from something — etwas an etwas (Dat.) aufhängen
2) (place on wall) aufhängen [Bild, Gemälde, Zeichnung]3) (paste up) ankleben [Tapete]4) (Cookery) abhängen lassen [Fleisch, Wild]hang oneself — sich erhängen od. (ugs.) aufhängen
I'll be or I am hanged if... — (fig.) der Henker soll mich holen, wenn...
6) (let droop)2. intransitive verb,1) (be supported from above) hängen; [Kleid usw.:] fallenhang in there! — (coll.) halte durch!
time hangs heavily or heavy on somebody — die Zeit wird jemandem lang
2) (be executed) hängen3) (droop)3. noun, no pl.the dog's ears and tail hung [down] — der Hund ließ die Ohren und den Schwanz hängen
get the hang of — (fig. coll.): (get the knack of, understand) klarkommen mit (ugs.) [Gerät, Arbeit]
you'll soon get the hang of it/doing it — du wirst den Bogen bald raushaben (ugs.) /wirst bald raushaben, wie man es macht
Phrasal Verbs:- hang on- hang out- hang up* * *v.(§ p.,p.p.: hung) (•§ p.,p.p.: hanged•)= aufhängen v.hängen v.(§ p.,pp.: hing, gehangen)schweben v. -
13 honte
honte [ˈɔ̃t]feminine noun• c'est une honte ! it's disgraceful!• tu devrais avoir honte ! you should be ashamed of yourself!• tu me fais honte ! you make me feel so ashamed!* * *’ɔ̃t1) ( gêne) shamesans honte — fml shamelessly
2) ( discrédit) disgrace* * *'ɔ̃t nf* * *honte nf1 ( gêne) shame; rougir de honte to blush with shame; couvrir qn de honte to cover sb with shame; se couvrir de honte to be mortified; éprouver de la honte to feel ashamed; avoir honte de ce qu'on a fait/d'avoir mal agi to be ashamed of what one has done/of having acted badly; avoir honte de qn/qch to be ashamed of sb/sth; il n'y a pas de honte à faire there's nothing to be ashamed of in doing; il devrait avoir honte de son incompétence/d'exploiter les touristes he ought to be ashamed of his incompetence/of exploiting tourists; faire honte à qn to make sb ashamed; tu me fais honte avec ton chapeau I'm ashamed to be seen with you wearing that hat; sans honte, toute honte bue fml shamelessly; à ma (grande) honte to my (great) embarrassment; j'ai cru mourir de honte! I could have died of embarrassment!; n'ayez pas honte de poser des questions don't be embarrassed about asking questions; avouer qch sans honte to acknowledge sth openly; sans fausse honte quite openly;2 ( discrédit) disgrace; être or faire la honte de qn/d'un métier to be a disgrace to sb/to a profession; jeter la honte sur qn/qch to bring disgrace upon sb/sth; quelle honte! what a disgrace!; c'est une honte de voir ça it's disgraceful to see things like that; honte à celui/ceux qui… shame on him/those who…;3 ( scandale) disgrace.[ʼɔ̃t] nom féminin1. [sentiment d'humiliation] shameavoir honte (de quelqu'un/quelque chose) to be ou to feel ashamed (of somebody/something)j'ai honte d'arriver les mains vides I feel ou I'm ashamed at arriving empty-handeda. [il lui est un sujet de mécontentement] his father is ashamed of himb. [il lui donne un sentiment d'infériorité] he puts his father to shametoute honte bue: trois ans plus tard, toute honte bue, il recommençait son trafic three years later, totally lacking in any sense of shame, he started up his little racket againla société laisse faire, c'est une honte! it's outrageous ou it's a crying shame that society just lets it happen!essuyer ou subir la honte d'un refus to suffer the shame of a rebuffhonte à celui/celle qui... shame on him/her who...4. [dialecte: peur] fear5. [pudeur]sans honte locution adverbiale -
14 sense
1. noun1) (faculty of perception) Sinn, dersense of smell/touch/taste — Geruchs-/Tast-/Geschmackssinn, der
have taken leave of one's senses — den Verstand verloren haben
bring somebody to his senses — jemanden zur Vernunft od. Besinnung bringen
3) (consciousness) Gefühl, dassense of responsibility/guilt — Verantwortungs-/Schuldgefühl, das
out of a sense of duty — aus Pflichtgefühl
4) (practical wisdom) Verstand, derthere's a lot of sense in what he's saying — was er sagt, klingt sehr vernünftig
have the sense to do something — so vernünftig sein, etwas zu tun
what is the sense of or in doing that? — was hat man davon od. wozu soll es gut sein, das zu tun?
now you are talking sense — jetzt wirst du vernünftig
make somebody see sense — jemanden zur Vernunft bringen; see also academic.ru/14644/common_sense">common sense; good I 1.
in the strict or literal sense — im strengen od. wörtlichen Sinn
in every sense [of the word] — in jeder Hinsicht
it does not make sense to do that — es ist Unsinn od. unvernünftig, das zu tun
2. transitive verbit makes [a lot of] sense — (is [very] reasonable) es ist [sehr] sinnvoll
spüren; [Tier:] wittern* * *[sens] 1. noun1) (one of the five powers (hearing, taste, sight, smell, touch) by which a person or animal feels or notices.) der Sinn2) (a feeling: He has an exaggerated sense of his own importance.) das Gefühl3) (an awareness of (something): a well-developed musical sense; She has no sense of humour.) der Sinn4) (good judgement: You can rely on him - he has plenty of sense.) der Verstand5) (a meaning (of a word).) der Sinn6) (something which is meaningful: Can you make sense of her letter?) der Sinn2. verb(to feel, become aware of, or realize: He sensed that she disapproved.) fühlen- senseless- senselessly
- senselessness
- senses
- sixth sense* * *[sen(t)s]I. nI hope they'll have the [good] \sense to shut the windows before they leave ich hoffe, sie sind so klug, die Fenster zu schließen, bevor sie gehento make [good] \sense sinnvoll seinplanning so far ahead makes no \sense es hat keinen Sinn, so weit im Voraus zu planento see the \sense in sth den Sinn in etw dat sehento talk \sense sich akk verständlich ausdrückenthere's no \sense in doing sth es hat keinen Sinn, etw zu tunthere's no \sense in waiting es ist zwecklos zu warten2. (reason)▪ one's \senses pl jds gesunder Menschenverstandit's time you came to your \senses es wird Zeit, dass du zur Vernunft kommstto bring sb to their \senses jdn zur Vernunft bringento take leave of one's \senses den Verstand verlieren\sense of hearing Gehör nt\sense of sight Sehvermögen nt\sense of smell/taste/touch Geruchs-/Geschmacks-/Tastsinn mthe five \senses die fünf Sinnesixth \sense sechster Sinndid you get any \sense of how they might react? kannst du dir irgendwie denken, wie sie reagieren werden?▪ to have a \sense that... das Gefühl haben, dass...I had a sudden \sense that I was needed at home ich spürte auf einmal, dass ich zu Hause gebraucht wurde\sense of beauty Schönheitssinn m\sense of belonging Zusammengehörigkeitsgefühl nt\sense of direction Orientierungssinn m\sense of duty Pflichtgefühl nt\sense of justice/reality Gerechtigkeits-/Realitätssinn ma \sense of security ein Gefühl nt der Sicherheita \sense of social responsibility ein Gefühl nt für soziale Verantwortung\sense of time Zeitgefühl ntthe broad/narrow \sense of a word/term die weite/enge Bedeutung eines Wortes/Begriffesin the broad[est] \sense of the term im weitesten Sinne des Wortesfigurative/literal \sense übertragene/wörtliche [o ursprüngliche] Bedeutungto make \sense einen Sinn ergebenthis passage doesn't make \sense diese Passage ist unverständlichI've read the letter twice, but I can't make any \sense of it ich habe den Brief zweimal gelesen, aber ich kann mir keinen Reim darauf machenin a \sense in gewisser Weisewe are in no \sense obliged to agree to this wir sind in keiner Weise verpflichtet, dem zuzustimmenin every \sense in jeder Hinsicht7. (aptitude)to have a \sense of fun Spaß verstehen könnenit was just a joke — where's your \sense of fun? das war doch nur ein Scherz — verstehst du keinen Spaß?to have a \sense of humour Sinn für Humor haben8. (direction)II. vt▪ to \sense sb/sth jdn/etw wahrnehmen▪ to \sense that... spüren, dass...he \sensed that his guests were bored er spürte, dass seine Gäste sich langweiltencould you \sense what was likely to happen? hattest du eine Ahnung von dem, was passieren konnte?to \sense sb's anger jds Wut spürento \sense danger Gefahr wittern* * *[sens]1. n1) (bodily) Sinn msense of hearing — Gehörsinn m, Gehör nt
2) pl (= right mind) Verstand mno man in his senses... — kein einigermaßen vernünftiger Mensch...
to frighten sb out of his senses —
his senses were deranged by... — er war durch... völlig verstört
to come to one's senses — zur Vernunft or Besinnung kommen, Vernunft annehmen
3) (= feeling) Gefühl nta sense of occasion — das Gefühl, dass etwas Besonderes stattfindet
4) (= instinct, appreciation) Sinn mhis sense for what is appropriate — sein Gefühl nt or Gespür nt dafür, was angebracht ist
/justice — Farben-/Gerechtigkeitssinn m
5)haven't you sense enough or enough sense to stop when you're tired? — bist du nicht vernünftig genug aufzuhören, wenn du müde bist?
he had the (good) sense to... — er war so vernünftig or klug or gescheit und...
you should have had more sense than to... — du hättest vernünftiger sein sollen und nicht...
there is no sense in that — das hat keinen Sinn, es ist zwecklos
there's a lot of sense in that — das hat Hand und Fuß, das ist ganz vernünftig
what's the sense of or in doing this? — welchen Sinn hat es denn, das zu tun?
there is no sense in doing that — es ist zwecklos or sinnlos, das zu tun
there's some sense in what he says — was er sagt, ist ganz vernünftig
there's some sense in doing that — es wäre ganz vernünftig, das zu tun
6)it doesn't make sense doing it that way/spending or to spend all that money —
why did he decide that? – I don't know, it doesn't make sense — warum hat er das beschlossen? – ich weiß es nicht, es ist mir unverständlich or es macht keinen Sinn
it makes good financial/political sense to... — aus finanzieller/politischer Sicht gesehen ist es sehr vernünftig, zu...
he/his theory doesn't make sense — er/seine Theorie ist völlig unverständlich
it all makes sense now —
it doesn't make sense, the jewels were there a minute ago — das ist ganz unverständlich, die Juwelen waren doch eben noch da
to make sense of sth — etw verstehen, aus etw schlau werden (inf)
you're not making sense (in explaining sth, in plans, intentions etc) — das ist doch Unsinn; (in behaviour, attitude) ich werde aus Ihnen nicht schlau (inf)
now you're making sense (in explaining sth) — jetzt verstehe ich, was Sie meinen; (in plans, intentions etc) das ist endlich eine vernünftige Idee
7) (= meaning) Sinn m no plit has three distinct senses —
in what sense are you using the word? — in welchem Sinn or welcher Bedeutung gebrauchen Sie das Wort?
8)(= way, respect)
in a sense — in gewisser Hinsicht, gewissermaßenin what sense? —
in one sense what he claims is true — in gewisser Hinsicht hat er mit seiner Behauptung recht
2. vtfühlen, spürenI could sense someone there in the dark — ich fühlte or spürte, dass da jemand in der Dunkelheit war
* * *sense [sens]A s1. Sinn m, Sinnesorgan n:sense of hearing (sight, smell, taste, touch) Gehör-(Gesichts-, Geruchs-, Geschmacks-, Tast)sinn;2. pl Sinne pl, (klarer) Verstand:in (out of) one’s senses bei (von) Sinnen;bring sb to their senses jemanden wieder zur Besinnung bringen;3. fig Vernunft f, Verstand m:a man of sense ein vernünftiger oder kluger Mensch;have the sense to do sth so klug sein, etwas zu tun;4. Sinne pl, Empfindungsvermögen n5. Gefühl n:a) Empfindung f (of für):sense of achievement Erfolgserlebnis n;sense of pain Schmerzgefühl;b) Ahnung f, unbestimmtes Gefühlof für):sense of balance Gleichgewichtssinn, -empfinden n, -gefühl;sense of beauty Schönheitssinn;sense of duty Pflichtbewusstsein n, -gefühl;a keen sense of justice ein ausgeprägter Gerechtigkeitssinn;sense of responsibility Verantwortungsgefühl, -bewusstsein n;sense of shame Schamgefühl;sense of time Zeitgefühl; → belonging 1, direction 1, honor B 1, humor A 4, locality 1 a, mission 5, pitch2 C 8, purpose B 4, self-worth7. Sinn m, Bedeutung f:in every sense in jeder Hinsicht;in a sense in gewissem Sinne;in the good and in the bad sense im guten wie im bösen oder schlechten Sinn8. Sinn m, (etwas) Vernünftiges:what is the sense of doing this? was hat es für einen Sinn, das zu tun?;is there a sense in which …? könnte man vielleicht sagen, dass …?;it makes sense es macht Sinn, es hat Hand und Fuß, es klingt plausibel;it does not make sense es hat oder macht keinen Sinn;I could make no sense of it ich konnte mir darauf keinen Reim machen;talk sense vernünftig redentake the sense of the meeting die Meinung der Versammlung einholen10. MATH Richtung f:sense of rotation Drehsinn mB v/t1. empfinden, fühlen, spüren, ahnen2. ITa) abtastenb) abfragen3. besonders US umg kapieren* * *1. noun1) (faculty of perception) Sinn, dersense of smell/touch/taste — Geruchs-/Tast-/Geschmackssinn, der
bring somebody to his senses — jemanden zur Vernunft od. Besinnung bringen
3) (consciousness) Gefühl, dassense of responsibility/guilt — Verantwortungs-/Schuldgefühl, das
4) (practical wisdom) Verstand, derthere's a lot of sense in what he's saying — was er sagt, klingt sehr vernünftig
have the sense to do something — so vernünftig sein, etwas zu tun
what is the sense of or in doing that? — was hat man davon od. wozu soll es gut sein, das zu tun?
make somebody see sense — jemanden zur Vernunft bringen; see also common sense; good I 1.
in the strict or literal sense — im strengen od. wörtlichen Sinn
in every sense [of the word] — in jeder Hinsicht
in a or one sense — in gewisser Hinsicht od. Weise
it does not make sense to do that — es ist Unsinn od. unvernünftig, das zu tun
2. transitive verbit makes [a lot of] sense — (is [very] reasonable) es ist [sehr] sinnvoll
spüren; [Tier:] wittern* * *n.Empfindung f.Gefühl -e n.Sinn -e m.Verstand -¨e m.Wahrnehmung f. v.abfühlen v.abtasten v.empfinden v.fühlen v.wahrnehmen v. -
15 ninguno
pron.1 no one, none, nobody, not a single one.2 none, none of it.* * *► adjetivo1 no, not any1 (persona) nobody, no one2 (objeto) not any, none\en ninguna parte nowhereninguna cosa nothing* * *1. (f. - ninguna)adj.no, none2. (f. - ninguna)pron.1) none2) neither3) no one, no other* * *1.ADJ [con verbo negativo en inglés] any; [con verbo afirmativo en inglés] nono practica ningún deporte — he doesn't do any sport, he does no sport
2. PRON1) [entre más de dos] [con verbo negativo en inglés] any; [con verbo afirmativo en inglés] none-¿cuál te gusta? -ninguno — "which one do you like?" - "none of them"
ninguno de: no me creo ninguna de sus historias — I don't believe any of his stories
2) [entre dos] [con verbo negativo en inglés] either; [con verbo afirmativo en inglés] neitherninguno de los dos equipos pasará a la final — neither of the teams o neither team will get through to the final
3) (=nadie) nobody, no-oneNINGUNO Adjetivo ► Se traduce por any si el verbo va en forma negativa y por no si el verbo va en forma afirmativa. En general es más frecuente usar not + any (salvo como sujeto, posición en la que se debe emplear no), ya que no se utiliza normalmente con carácter más enfático: No tengo ninguna pregunta I haven't got any questions No se ha cometido ningún delito No crime has been committed No fui a ningún sitio I didn't go anywhere No hay ningún peligro There is no danger, There isn't any danger Hay que tener en cuenta que el sustantivo que sigue a any va en plural si es contable, como en el primer ejemplo. ► Con palabras que poseen un sentido negativo tales como hardly, without y never hay que utilizar any: Conseguí hacerlo sin ninguna ayuda I managed to do it without any help Pronombre ► El uso de los pronombres any y none sigue las mismas pautas que los adjetivos any y no, ya que se emplea preferiblemente la forma any con verbos en forma negativa y none si la forma es afirmativa, e igualmente se prefiere la forma none para la posición de sujeto: No quiero ninguno de estos I don't want any of these No me gusta ninguno de ellos I don't like any of them No queda ninguno There are none left No va a venir ninguno de sus amigos None of her friends is o are coming Si el verbo va detrás de none puede ir tanto en singular como en plural. ► En lugar de none y any, si ninguno se refiere a dos personas o cosas se emplea neither y either, siguiendo las mismas reglas anotadas anteriormente: Ninguno de los dos equipos está jugando bien Neither of the teams o Neither team is playing well No conozco a ninguno de los dos I don't know either of them El verbo va en singular si sigue a neither. Para otros usos y ejemplos ver la entrada see ALGUNO, ALGOlo hace como ninguno — he does it like nobody o no-one else
* * *Ia) (delante del n)no lo encuentro por ningún lado or ninguna parte — I can't find it anywhere
no es tonta, pero tampoco es ninguna lumbrera — she's not stupid, but she's no genius either
b) (detrás del n) ( uso enfático)II- na pronombre1) ( refiriéndose - a dos personas o cosas) neither; (- a más de dos) none2) ( nadie) nobody, no-one* * *= none.Ex. None of the entries in the system is specific.----* aunque sin ningún resultado = but (all) to no avail.* bajo ninguna circunstancia = under no/any circumstances.* bajo ningún concepto = on no account, not on any account, under no/any circumstances.* como en casa no se está en ningún sitio = there's no place like home.* demostrar sin ninguna duda = prove + beyond all doubt, demonstrate + beyond any doubt, prove + beyond any doubt.* demostrar sin ningún género de duda = demonstrate + beyond (all) doubt, demonstrate + emphatically, prove + beyond all doubt, demonstrate + beyond any doubt, demonstrate + beyond any doubt, prove + beyond any doubt.* de ninguna forma = in any way at all.* de ninguna manera = at all, in any sense of the word, not at all, under no/any circumstances, on no account, not on any account, in any way at all.* !de ninguna manera! = Not on your life!, over + Posesivo + dead body.* de ninguna otra forma = in any other way.* de ningún modo = by no means, in no way, on no account, in no sense, by any means, not at all, under no/any circumstances, in any shape or form, for the life of me, not on any account, by no stretch of the imagination.* en ninguna parte = nowhere.* en ningún lugar = nowhere.* en ningún momento = at no time, at no time, anywhere along the line.* en ningún sentido de la palabra = in any sense of the word.* en ningún sitio = anywhere along the line, nowhere.* ganar sin ninguna dificultad = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.* más allá de ninguna duda = beyond doubt.* más que ninguna otra cosa = beyond all else.= no one, not... any.Ex. No one catalogue can satisfy all the requirements of all users simultaneously.----* ninguna otra persona = no one else.* ninguna probabilidad = fat chance.* ningún + Nombre = no + Nombre, no single + Nombre, no two + Nombre.* ningún + Nombre + del mundo = all + Nombre + in the world.* ninguno de los dos = neither, neither of them.* ningún otro = no other.* no concebirse desde ningún punto de vista = be impossible under any hypothesis.* no dar ningún resultado = give + zero results, be of no avail, be to no avail.* no dejar ninguna duda = leave + no doubt.* no existir ningún indicio de que = there + be + no sign of.* no hacer ninguna gracia = not take + kindly to.* no hacer ningún cambio = stand + pat.* no llevar a ninguna parte = achieve + nothing, achieve + nothing, go + nowhere.* no llevar a ningún fin = fart + in the wind.* no llevar a ningún sitio = go + nowhere.* no ser ningún jovencito = be no chicken.* no tener ningún escrúpulo en = have + no qualms about.* no tener ningún fundamento = not have a leg to stand on.* no tener ningún interés = can't/couldn't be bothered.* no tener ningún problema con = be okay with.* no tener ningún remilgo en = have + no qualms about.* no tener ningún reparo = have + no qualms about.* que no posee ninguna conexión = disjoint.* sin ninguna duda = without question, without any doubt, beyond doubt, no mistake, no doubt.* sin ningún coste = without charge, without cost, free of charge, at no cost, free of cost, cost free, for free, costless, at no charge.* sin ningún esfuerzo mental = thought-free.* sin ningún género de duda = without any doubt whatsoever.* sin ningún género de dudas = indisputably.* sin ningún motivo = for no reason, for no specific reason, for no particular reason, for no good reason.* sin ningún nivel de especialización = unskilled.* sin ningún otro motivo = (just) for the hell of (doing) it.* sin ningún remedio posible = beyond redemption.* sin ningún reparo = unabashed.* sin ningún resultado = to no avail, without any avail, of no avail.* sin ningún tipo de restricciones = no holds barred.* si no hay ningún contratiempo = all being well.* si no ocurre ningún imprevisto = all (other) things being equal.* sin sentir ningún reparo = unashamed.* tan bueno como ningún otro = as good as any.* * *Ia) (delante del n)no lo encuentro por ningún lado or ninguna parte — I can't find it anywhere
no es tonta, pero tampoco es ninguna lumbrera — she's not stupid, but she's no genius either
b) (detrás del n) ( uso enfático)II- na pronombre1) ( refiriéndose - a dos personas o cosas) neither; (- a más de dos) none2) ( nadie) nobody, no-one* * *= none.Ex: None of the entries in the system is specific.
* aunque sin ningún resultado = but (all) to no avail.* bajo ninguna circunstancia = under no/any circumstances.* bajo ningún concepto = on no account, not on any account, under no/any circumstances.* como en casa no se está en ningún sitio = there's no place like home.* demostrar sin ninguna duda = prove + beyond all doubt, demonstrate + beyond any doubt, prove + beyond any doubt.* demostrar sin ningún género de duda = demonstrate + beyond (all) doubt, demonstrate + emphatically, prove + beyond all doubt, demonstrate + beyond any doubt, demonstrate + beyond any doubt, prove + beyond any doubt.* de ninguna forma = in any way at all.* de ninguna manera = at all, in any sense of the word, not at all, under no/any circumstances, on no account, not on any account, in any way at all.* !de ninguna manera! = Not on your life!, over + Posesivo + dead body.* de ninguna otra forma = in any other way.* de ningún modo = by no means, in no way, on no account, in no sense, by any means, not at all, under no/any circumstances, in any shape or form, for the life of me, not on any account, by no stretch of the imagination.* en ninguna parte = nowhere.* en ningún lugar = nowhere.* en ningún momento = at no time, at no time, anywhere along the line.* en ningún sentido de la palabra = in any sense of the word.* en ningún sitio = anywhere along the line, nowhere.* ganar sin ninguna dificultad = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.* más allá de ninguna duda = beyond doubt.* más que ninguna otra cosa = beyond all else.= no one, not... any.Ex: No one catalogue can satisfy all the requirements of all users simultaneously.* ninguna otra persona = no one else.* ninguna probabilidad = fat chance.* ningún + Nombre = no + Nombre, no single + Nombre, no two + Nombre.* ningún + Nombre + del mundo = all + Nombre + in the world.* ninguno de los dos = neither, neither of them.* ningún otro = no other.* no concebirse desde ningún punto de vista = be impossible under any hypothesis.* no dar ningún resultado = give + zero results, be of no avail, be to no avail.* no dejar ninguna duda = leave + no doubt.* no existir ningún indicio de que = there + be + no sign of.* no hacer ninguna gracia = not take + kindly to.* no hacer ningún cambio = stand + pat.* no llevar a ninguna parte = achieve + nothing, achieve + nothing, go + nowhere.* no llevar a ningún fin = fart + in the wind.* no llevar a ningún sitio = go + nowhere.* no ser ningún jovencito = be no chicken.* no tener ningún escrúpulo en = have + no qualms about.* no tener ningún fundamento = not have a leg to stand on.* no tener ningún interés = can't/couldn't be bothered.* no tener ningún problema con = be okay with.* no tener ningún remilgo en = have + no qualms about.* no tener ningún reparo = have + no qualms about.* que no posee ninguna conexión = disjoint.* sin ninguna duda = without question, without any doubt, beyond doubt, no mistake, no doubt.* sin ningún coste = without charge, without cost, free of charge, at no cost, free of cost, cost free, for free, costless, at no charge.* sin ningún esfuerzo mental = thought-free.* sin ningún género de duda = without any doubt whatsoever.* sin ningún género de dudas = indisputably.* sin ningún motivo = for no reason, for no specific reason, for no particular reason, for no good reason.* sin ningún nivel de especialización = unskilled.* sin ningún otro motivo = (just) for the hell of (doing) it.* sin ningún remedio posible = beyond redemption.* sin ningún reparo = unabashed.* sin ningún resultado = to no avail, without any avail, of no avail.* sin ningún tipo de restricciones = no holds barred.* si no hay ningún contratiempo = all being well.* si no ocurre ningún imprevisto = all (other) things being equal.* sin sentir ningún reparo = unashamed.* tan bueno como ningún otro = as good as any.* * *(see note under ningún) [ Grammar notes (Spanish) ]1 ( delante del n):no prestó ninguna atención he paid no attention, he didn't pay any attentionen ningún momento never, at no timeno lo encuentro por ningún lado or ninguna parte I can't find it anywhereno hay ningún problema there's no problemno le dio ninguna importancia he didn't consider it to be important, he didn't attach any importance to itno es tonta, pero tampoco es ninguna lumbrera she's not stupid, but she's no genius either2 ( detrás del n)(uso enfático): no hay problema ninguno there's absolutely no problemA [ Grammar notes (Spanish) ] (refiriéndose — a dos personas o cosas) neither; (— a más de dos) noneninguno de los dos vino or no vino ninguno de los dos neither of them cameno trajo ninguno de los dos she didn't bring either of themse le presentaron tres alternativas pero ninguna le pareció aceptable he was presented with three options but he found none of them acceptable o he didn't find any of them acceptablele dije que comprara dos/cinco y no compró ninguno I told her to buy two/five and she didn't buy anyempezó cuatro libros y no terminó ninguno he started four books and didn't finish any (of them) o didn't finish one (of them)de las siete personas que entrevistaron ninguna tenía experiencia none of the seven people they interviewed had any experience, of the seven people they interviewed none had any experiencese fue sin que ninguno de nosotros se diera cuenta she left without any of us realizingB (nadie) nobody, no-oneninguno me dijo nada nobody o no one told me anythingtoca mejor que ninguno he plays better than anybody o anyone* * *
ninguno◊ -na adjetivo (see note under ningún)a) ( delante del n):
en ningún momento never;
no lo encuentro por ningún lado I can't find it anywhereb) ( detrás del n):
■ pronombre
(— a más de dos) none;
no trajo ninguno de los dos she didn't bring either of them;
ninguno de nosotros la conoce none of us know her
ninguno,-a
I adjetivo
1 no: no tienes ninguna vergüenza, you have no shame
(con otro negativo) not... any: no queda ninguna galleta, there aren't any biscuits left
de ninguna manera, no way
en ningún momento, never
por/en ninguna parte, nowhere
2 (intensificador) no es ningún maníaco, he isn't a maniac at all
no es ninguna extraña, she is no stranger
II pron
1 (persona) no one: él tiene un hermano y yo ninguno, he has a brother and I don't
(referido a dos personas) neither: ninguno de nosotros (dos) tiene hermanas, neither of us has a sister
(referido a un grupo) ninguno vino a misa, none of them came to mass
(nadie) nobody, no one: ninguno lo sabía, nobody knew it
2 (objeto) yo tengo una oportunidad, pero él ninguna, I have a chance, but he has none
(referido a dos objetos) neither: ninguno es útil, neither is useful
(referido a un grupo) ninguno era rojo, none of them was red
no quiso ninguno, she didn't want any of them ➣ Ver nota en neither
' ninguno' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
maldita
- maldito
- ningún
- ninguna
- alimento
English:
any
- anybody
- either
- elderly
- neither
- no
- none
- them
- whatever
* * *ninguno, -a Ningún is used instead of ninguno before singular masculine nouns (e.g. ningún hombre no man).♦ adj1. [antes de sustantivo] no;no se dio ninguna respuesta no answer was given;no tengo ningún interés en hacerlo I've no interest in doing it, I'm not at all interested in doing it;no tengo ningún hijo/ninguna buena idea I don't have any children/any good ideas;no lo veo por ninguna parte I can't see it anywhere;no tiene ninguna gracia it's not funny;en ningún momento at no time;yo no soy ningún mendigo, ¿sabe usted? I'm not a beggar, you know;¿tijeras? yo no veo ningunas tijeras scissors? I can't see any scissors;no tengo ningunas ganas de ir I don't feel like going at all♦ pron[cosa] none, not any; [persona] nobody, no one;ninguno funciona none of them works;no hay ninguno there aren't any, there are none;ninguno lo sabrá no one o nobody will know;ninguno de none of;ninguno de ellos/nosotros none of them/us;ninguno de los dos neither of them o of the two;no me gusta ninguno de los dos I don't like either of them* * *adj no;no hay ninguna razón there’s no reason why, there isn’t any reason why* * *no es ninguna tonta: she's no foolno debe hacerse en ningún momento: that should never be doneninguno, -na pron1) : neither, noneninguno de los dos ha vuelto aún: neither one has returned yet2) : no one, no otherte quiero más que a ninguna: I love you more than any other* * *ninguno pron1. none2. nobody¿ninguno quiere venir? doesn't anybody want to come?3. neither -
16 arriver
arriver [aʀive]➭ TABLE 1━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. intransitive verb• réveille-toi, on arrive ! wake up, we're almost there!• arriver le premier (à une course) to come in first ; (à une soirée, une réception) to arrive firstb. ( = approcher) [saison, nuit, personne, véhicule] to come• j'arrive ! I'm coming!• le lierre arrive jusqu'au 1er étage the ivy goes up to the 1st floor• et le problème des salaires ? -- j'y arrive and what about the wages problem? -- I'm just coming to thatd. ( = réussir) arriver à (+ infinitif) to manage to• tu y arrives ? how are you getting on?e. ( = atteindre une réussite sociale) to succeedf. ( = se produire) to happen• tu n'oublies jamais ? -- ça m'arrive don't you ever forget? -- yes, sometimes• cela ne m'arrivera plus ! I won't let it happen again!g. ► en arriver à ( = finir par) to come to• on n'en est pas encore arrivé là ! (résultat négatif) we've not reached that stage yet! ; (résultat positif) we've not got that far yet!• on en arrive à se demander si... it makes you wonder whether...► il arrive que/de• il m'est arrivé plusieurs fois de le voir I have seen him or it several times* * *aʀive
1.
verbe intransitif1) ( parvenir) [personne, avion, lettre] to arrive; ( s'acheminer) [personne, pluie] to comearriver dans les premiers — ( en compétition) to be among the first to finish; ( à une soirée) to be among the first to arrive
2) ( atteindre)arriver aux chevilles — [eau] to come up to one's ankles; [jupe] to come down to one's ankles
arriver (jusqu')à quelqu'un — [nouvelle, odeur] to reach somebody
‘qu'en est-il du chômage?’ - ‘j'y arrive’ — ‘what about unemployment?’ - ‘I'm coming to that’
3) ( réussir) ( socialement) to succeed; gén4) ( aboutir)j'en arrive à croire que... — I'm beginning to think that...
5) ( survenir) [accident, catastrophe] to happence sont des choses qui arrivent — these things happen, it's just one of those things
2.
verbe impersonnel* * *aʀive1. vi1) [train, visiteur, courrier] to arrivearriver à Paris — to get to Paris, to arrive in Paris
Il arrive à Paris à 8 h. — He gets to Paris at 8., He arrives in Paris at 8.
J'arrive à l'école à huit heures. — I get to school at 8 o'clock., I arrive at school at 8 o'clock.
j'arrive! — I'm coming!, coming!
en arriver à faire — to end up doing, to get to the point of doing
2) (= survenir) to happenCe sont des choses qui arrivent. — These things happen.
3)arriver à terme [contrat] — to come to an end
4) (= réussir)arriver à [perfection, but] — to reach, to achieve
J'espère que je vais y arriver. — I hope I'm going to manage it.
2. vb impersIl m'arrive de dormir jusqu'à midi. — I sometimes sleep till midday.
* * *arriver verb table: aimerA vi1 ( dans l'espace) [personne, avion, train, colis, lettre] to arrive; [nuage, pluie] to come; arriver de [personne, train, bus] to come from; arriver par [eau, gaz] to come through; arriver ensemble to arrive together; elle n'est pas encore arrivée she hasn't arrived yet; arriver à 13 h à Paris to arrive in Paris at 1 pm; arriver dans le centre ville/sur la berge to reach the town centreGB/the bank; arriver par bateau/avion/le train to arrive by boat/plane/train; je suis arrivé chez moi I got home; j'arriverai chez toi dans l'après-midi/tard I'll get to ou arrive at your place in the afternoon/late; appelle-nous dès que tu seras arrivé give us a call as soon as you arrive ou get there; arriver en avance/en retard/à l'heure to arrive early/late/on time; arriver juste au bon moment to arrive ou come at just the right moment; je suis arrivée avant/après toi I got here before/after you; elle est arrivée au Japon en 1982 she came to Japan in 1982; dépêche-toi, le train arrive! hurry up, the train is coming!; regarde qui arrive look who's coming; le mauvais temps arrive par le nord the bad weather is coming from the north; l'eau arrive par ce tuyau the water comes in through this pipe; j'arrive! I'm coming!; j'arrive du centre ville I've just come from the city centreGB; j'arrive de Londres I've just come from London; arriver en courant to come running up; arriver sur qn [orage, cyclone] to hit sb; [personne] to descend on sb; l'eau nous arrivait aux chevilles the water came up to our ankles, we were ankle-deep in water; l'eau arrivait au niveau de la fenêtre the water came up to the window; ma jupe m'arrive aux chevilles my skirt comes down to my ankles; arriver (jusqu')à qn [nouvelle, rumeur, odeur] to reach sb; heureusement cela n'est pas arrivé jusqu'à lui or jusqu'à ses oreilles○ luckily it didn't reach him ou his ears; arriver sur scène [chanteur, acteur] to come on stage; arriver sur le marché [personnes, produits] to come on the market;2 ( dans le temps) arriver en tête/en queue to come first/last; en arrivant au ministère when he/she became minister; il est arrivé le premier he arrived first, he was the first to arrive; arriver dans les premiers ( en compétition) to be among the first to finish; ( à une soirée) to be among the first to arrive; de nombreux signes montrent qu'on arrive à la fin d'une période a number of signs show that we are coming to the end of an era; arriver à son terme [contrat] to expire; [projet] to come to an end; ce plan arrive au moment où this plan comes at a time when; maintenant j'arrive au problème de la drogue now, I'll come to the problem of drugs; ‘qu'en est-il du chômage?’-‘j'y arrive’ ‘what about unemployment?’-‘I'm coming to that’; tu arrives à un âge où you are getting to an age when;3 (avec un raisonnement, après une suite d'événements) arriver à une somme to come to an amount; arriver à des résultats to achieve results; arriver à une solution to find a solution; arriver à une conclusion to come to a conclusion; arriver à un accord to reach an agreement;4 ( réussir) arriver à faire to manage to do, to succeed in doing; je n'arrive pas à faire I can't do; il n'arrive plus à la suivre he can't keep up with her; j'essaie, mais je n'y arrive pas I'm trying, but I can't do it; je n'arrive à rien I'm getting nowhere; arriver à ses fins to achieve one's ends;5 ( aboutir) on en arrive à des absurdités you end up with nonsense; comment peut-on en arriver là? how could it have come to this?; (parlant d'un pays, d'une économie) how did things get into that state?; j'en arrive à croire que/à me demander si… I'm beginning to think that/to wonder if…;6 ( survenir) [accident, catastrophe] to happen; ce sont des choses qui arrivent these things happen, it's just one of those things; cela n'était pas arrivé depuis longtemps it hadn't happened for a long time; ça arrive mais c'est rare it does happen, but not very often; tout peut arriver anything can happen; ça n'arrive qu'aux autres it only happens to other people; on ne sait jamais ce qui peut arriver you never know what may happen; un accident est si vite arrivé accidents happen so easily; voilà ce qui arrive quand on ne fait pas attention that's what happens when you don't pay attention; la même chose m'est arrivée il y a un mois the same thing happened to me a month ago; tu vois, tout arrive! I told you, you should never give up hope!;7 ( réussir socialement) [personne] to succeed; faire n'importe quoi pour arriver to do anything to succeed.B v impers il est arrivé quelque chose something has happened (à to); il arrive toujours quelque chose something always happens; qu'est-il arrivé? what happened?; il n'est rien arrivé nothing happened; il n'arrive jamais rien ici nothing ever happens around here; il arrive un moment où there comes a time when; il arrive que qn fasse sometimes sb does; il m'arrive d'être en retard/d'aller à l'opéra sometimes I'm late/I go to the opera; est -ce qu'il arrive que le courrier se perde? does the mail ever go missing GB ou get lost?; est-ce qu'il t'arrive d'y penser? do you ever think about it?; qu'est-il arrivé à ta voiture? what happened to your car?; que t'arrive-t-il? what's wrong with you?; il m'est arrivé une chose bizarre something odd happened to me; quoi qu'il arrive whatever happens; je t'appellerai quoi qu'il arrive I'll call you whatever happens ou come what may; que peut-il arriver au pays? what can happen to the country?[arive] verbe intransitif (aux être)A.[DANS L'ESPACE]1. [parvenir à destination - voyageur, véhicule, courrier] to arrivearriver chez soi to get ou to arrive homedès que je suis arrivé au Canada as soon as I arrived in ou got to Canadamême en roulant vite ça nous fait arriver après minuit even if we drive fast we won't get there before midnightnous sommes bientôt ou presque arrivés we're almost therequi est arrivé après l'appel? [en classe] who came in after I called the register (UK) ou called roll (US)?être bien arrivé [personne, colis] to have arrived safelyvous voilà enfin arrivés, je m'inquiétaisa. [ici] here you are ou you've arrived at last, I was getting worriedb. [là-bas] you got there at last, I was getting worrieda. [ici] which way did you come?b. [là-bas] which way did you go?ils arrivent de Tokyo they've just arrived ou come from Tokyo2. [finir - dans un classement] to come (in)arriver le premier/derniera. [coureur] to come in first/last, to take first/last placeb. [invité] to arrive first/last, to be the first/last to arrivetu es prêt? — j'arrive tout de suite/dans une minute are you ready? — I'm coming/I'll be with you in a minutej'arrive, j'arrive! I'm coming!une odeur de chocolat arrivait de la cuisine a smell of chocolate wafted in ou came from the kitchenB.[DANS LE TEMPS]1. [événement, jour, moment] to comeNoël arrive bientôt Christmas will soon be here ou with usle jour arrivera où... the day will come when...la soixantaine/retraite est vite arrivée sixty/retirement is soon here2. [se produire] to happentu ne te décourages jamais? — si, ça m'arrive don't you ever get discouraged? — yes, from time to timetu es encore en retard. Que cela ne t'arrive plus! you're late again. Don't let it happen again!————————[arive] verbe impersonnel1. [venir]2. [aventure, événement]s'il m'arrivait quelque chose, prévenez mon père if anything happens ou should anything happen to me, let my father know3. [se produire parfois]il arrive que: ne peut-il pas arriver que l'ordinateur se trompe? couldn't the computer ever make a mistake?————————arriver à verbe plus préposition1. [niveau, taille, lieu]le fil du téléphone n'arrive pas jusqu'à ma chambre the phone cord doesn't reach ou isn't long enough to reach my bedroomla boue m'arrivait jusqu'aux genoux the mud came up to my knees, I was knee-deep in mudoù (en) étions-nous arrivés la semaine dernière? [dans une leçon] where did we get up to ou had we got to last week?j'arrive à un âge où... I've reached an age when...et ses tableaux? — j'y arrive/arrivais what about his paintings? — I'm/I was coming to that3. [rang, résultat] to get[succès] to achievetu as refait l'addition? — oui, j'arrive au même total que toi did you redo the calculations? — yes, I get the same result as yousi tu veux arriver if you want to get on ou to succeed in life4. [pouvoir, réussir à]arriver à faire quelque chose to manage to do something, to succeed in doing somethingtu n'arriveras jamais à la convaincre you'll never manage to convince her, you'll never succeed in convincing hertu m'aides? je n'y arrive pas! can you help me? I can't do ou manage it!5. (locution)(en) arriver à quelque chose [en venir à]: comment peut-on en arriver au suicide? how can anybody get to the point of contemplating suicide?j'en arrive à penser que... I'm beginning to think that...j'en arrive parfois à me demander si... sometimes I (even) wonder if...en arriver là: depuis, je ne lui parle plus — c'est malheureux d'en arriver là since then, I haven't spoken to him — it's a shame it has come to that -
17 hang
hang [hæŋ]accrocher ⇒ 1 (a) suspendre ⇒ 1 (a) fixer ⇒ 1 (a) coller ⇒ 1 (a) décorer ⇒ 1 (b) pendre ⇒ 1 (c), 2 (a) être accroché ⇒ 2 (a) être suspendu ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (c) être étendu ⇒ 2 (a) tomber ⇒ 2 (b) flotter ⇒ 2 (c) être pendu ⇒ 2 (d)(pt & pp vt senses (a), (b), (d) & vi senses (a)-(c), (e) hung [hʌŋ], pt & pp vt (c) & intransitive verb (d) hanged)(a) (suspend → curtains, coat, decoration, picture) accrocher, suspendre; (→ door) fixer, monter; (→ art exhibition) mettre en place; (→ wallpaper) coller, poser; Cookery (→ game, meat) faire faisander;∎ to hang sth on the wall accrocher qch au mur;∎ they hung banners from their windows ils ont accroché des bannières à leurs fenêtres;∎ to hang a picture suspendre un tableau;∎ British to hang one's head (in shame) baisser la tête (de honte);∎ to hang fire (project) être en suspens; (decision) traîner (en longueur); (person) mettre les choses en suspens∎ a tree hung with lights un arbre décoré ou orné de lumières;∎ to hang a room with tapestries tendre une salle de tapisseries(c) (criminal) pendre;∎ to be hanged for one's crime être pendu pour son crime;∎ to hang oneself se pendre;∎ hanged or hung, drawn and quartered pendu, éviscéré et écartelé;∎ familiar hang him! qu'il aille se faire voir!;∎ British familiar I'll be hanged if I'm going out in that weather il n'y a pas de danger que je sorte par ce temps□ ;∎ British (you) might as well be hanged for a sheep as a lamb quitte à être puni, autant l'être pour quelque chose qui en vaille la peine∎ to hang a left/right prendre à gauche/droite□(a) (be suspended → rope, painting, light) être accroché, être suspendu; (→ clothes on clothes line) être étendu, pendre; Cookery (of game) se faisander;∎ to hang from sth être accroché ou suspendu à qch;∎ to hang on sb's arm être accroché au bras de qn;∎ her pictures are now hanging in several art galleries ses tableaux sont maintenant exposés dans plusieurs galeries d'art;∎ the way her hair hangs down her back la façon dont ses cheveux lui tombent le long du dos;∎ time hangs heavy (on) my/his hands le temps me/lui semble long;∎ familiar how's it hanging? ça gaze?;(b) (of drapery, clothes etc) tomber, se draper;∎ his suit hangs well son costume tombe bien;∎ his clothes hang loosely on him il flotte dans ses vêtements;∎ this door hangs badly cette porte est mal suspendue (sur ses gonds)(c) (float → mist, smoke etc) flotter, être suspendu;∎ the ball seemed to hang in the air le ballon semblait suspendu en l'air(d) (criminal) être pendu;∎ you'll hang for your crime vous serez pendu pour votre crime;∎ he's hanging with his friends il traîne avec ses copains3 noun∎ to get the hang of doing sth prendre le coup pour faire qch;∎ I never did get the hang of skiing je n'ai jamais réussi à prendre le coup pour skier;∎ to get the hang of sth (understand) piger qch;∎ I can't get the hang of this computer je n'arrive pas à piger comment marche cet ordinateur;∎ are you getting the hang of your new job? est-ce que tu te fais à ton nouveau travail?□ ;∎ you'll soon get the hang of it tu vas bientôt t'y faire□∎ he doesn't give a hang (couldn't care less) il n'en a rien à taper ou à cirer∎ he kept me hanging about or around for half an hour il m'a fait poireauter pendant une demi-heure;∎ I've been hanging about or around waiting for her to come je tourne en rond à l'attendre;∎ I hate all this hanging about or around je déteste toute cette attente□, je déteste poireauter comme ça;∎ British hang about (a bit)! attends!□ ;∎ hang about, that's not what I mean! attends ou doucement, ce n'est pas ce que je veux dire!□(b) (be idle, waste time) traîner (à ne rien faire)□ ;∎ to hang about or around on street corners traîner dans les rues;∎ to hang about the house doing nothing traîner à la maison à rien faire;∎ we can't afford to hang about if we want that contract nous ne pouvons pas nous permettre de traîner si nous voulons obtenir ce contrat;∎ she doesn't hang about or around (soon gets what she wants) elle ne perd pas de temps□∎ Mum doesn't want me hanging around when the guests arrive maman ne veut pas que je sois là quand les invités arriveront□ ;∎ that kid's been hanging around for the past hour ça fait une heure que ce gamin traîne dans les parages∎ to hang about or around a place traîner dans un endroit□∎ I don't like the boys she hangs about with je n'aime pas les garçons avec qui elle traîne(wait behind) rester un peu plus longtemps; (not go forward) se tenir ou rester en arrière;∎ to hang back from doing sth renâcler à faire qch;∎ British figurative he hung back from saying what he really thought il s'est retenu de dire ce qu'il pensait vraiment∎ hang in there! tiens bon!, accroche-toi!➲ hang on(a) (hold tight) se tenir, s'accrocher;∎ hang on tight tiens-toi ou accroche-toi bien∎ hang on and I'll get him for you (on phone) ne quitte pas, je te le passe□ ;∎ do you mind hanging on for a minute or two? ça ne te dérange pas de patienter quelques minutes?□ ;∎ I've been hanging on for the past quarter of an hour! (on phone) ça fait un quart d'heure que j'attends!□(c) (hold out, survive) résister, tenir (bon);∎ familiar hang on in there! (don't give up) tiens bon!, tiens le coup!∎ she hung on his every word elle buvait ses paroles, elle était suspendue à ses lèvres(b) (depend on) dépendre de;∎ it all hangs on whether we get the loan pour nous, tout dépend de l'obtention ou non du prêt;∎ this is what it all hangs on tout dépend de cela∎ to hang one on (get drunk) prendre une cuite(a) (cling to) s'accrocher à∎ I'd hang onto that table if I were you à ta place, je garderais précieusement cette table;∎ he hung onto these outdated ideas il se raccrochait à ces idées démodées□➲ hang out(a) (protrude) pendre;∎ his shirt tails were hanging out sa chemise dépassait;∎ familiar to let it all hang out (person) se relâcher complètement□, se laisser aller□ ; (speak without restraint) se défouler; humorous (go naked) se promener tout nu□∎ he hangs out at the local bar c'est un habitué du café du coin□ ;∎ where does she hang out? quels sont les endroits qu'elle fréquente?□(c) (survive, not give in) résister, tenir bon;∎ they won't be able to hang out for more than another two days ils ne résisteront ou ne tiendront pas plus de deux jours;∎ the strikers are hanging out in their demands les grévistes tiennent bon dans leurs revendications;∎ they're hanging out for 10 percent ils insistent pour obtenir 10 pour centfamiliar fréquenter□ ;∎ she hangs out with a group of artists elle fréquente un groupe d'artistesêtre suspendu au-dessus de, planer sur;∎ (a) thick fog hung over the town un brouillard épais flottait au-dessus de la ville;∎ a question mark hangs over his future un point d'interrogation plane sur son avenir;∎ a heavy silence hung over the meeting un lourd silence pesait sur l'assemblée;∎ she has got the threat of redundancy hanging over her head or her une menace de licenciement plane sur elle;∎ I can't go out with exams hanging over me avec les examens qui approchent, je ne peux pas sortir;∎ we've got the threat of eviction hanging over us nous risquons d'être expulsés d'une minute à l'autre(a) (be united → people) se serrer les coudes(b) (be consistent → alibi, argument, plot etc) (se) tenir; (→ different alibis, statements) concorder➲ hang up(a) Telecommunications raccrocher;∎ to hang up on sb raccrocher au nez de qn∎ to hang with sb traîner avec qn□ -
18 sense
sense [sens]1. nouna. ( = faculty) sens m• sense of hearing ouïe f• sense of smell odorat m• sense of sight vue f• sense of taste goût mb. ( = awareness) sens mc. ( = feeling) sentiment md. ( = good sense) bon sens m• they should have more sense! ils devraient avoir un peu plus de bon sens !► one's senses ( = sanity)e. ( = reasonable quality) sens m• what's the sense in (doing) that? à quoi ça rime ?f. ( = meaning) sens m• in the literal/figurative sense au sens propre/figuréa. ( = become aware of) sentir (intuitivement) ; [+ trouble] pressentirb. [machine, sensor device] détecter* * *[sens] 1.1) (faculty, ability) sens msense of hearing — ouïe f
sense of sight — vue f
sense of smell — odorat m
sense of taste — goût m
to dull/sharpen the senses — émousser/aiguiser les sens
2) ( feeling)3) ( practical quality) bon sens m4) ( reason)to make sense — [sentence, film, theory] avoir un sens
5) ( meaning) gen, Linguistics sens m2.he is in a ou one ou some sense right to complain, but... — dans un certain sens il a raison de se plaindre, mais...
3.to take leave of one's senses — perdre la raison or l'esprit m
transitive verb1) ( be aware of) deviner ( that que)2) [machine] détecter••to knock ou pound US some sense into somebody — ramener quelqu'un à la raison
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19 hang
hang [hæŋ](preterite, past participle hung)a. [+ lamp, curtains, decorations, painting] accrocher ; [+ wallpaper] posera. [rope, dangling object] pendre (on, from à)b. ( = hover) fog hung over the valley un brouillard planait sur la valléec. [criminal] être pendu3. noun4. compounds► hang about, hang around( = loiter) traîner ; ( = wait) attendre• she hung back from suggesting this elle hésitait à le proposer► hang down intransitive verb pendre• hang in there, Bill, you're going to make it accroche-toi, Bill, tu vas y arriver► hang on• hang on, I didn't say that! attends un peu, ce n'est pas ce que j'ai dit !b. ( = hold out) tenir bonb. ( = depend on) dépendre de► hang outa. [tongue] pendre• let it all hang out! (inf!) défoulez-vous ![+ washing] étendre (dehors)[argument, story] se tenir ; [statements] s'accorder► hang up[+ hat, picture] accrocher (on à, sur)* * *[hæŋ] 1.1) ( of garment) tombant m2) (colloq) ( knack)2.to get the hang of something (colloq)/of doing (colloq) — piger (colloq) quelque chose/comment faire
transitive verb (prét, pp hung)1) ( suspend) (from projection, hook, coat-hanger) accrocher ( from à; by par; on à); (from string, rope) suspendre ( from à); ( drape over) étendre, mettre ( over sur); ( peg up) étendre [washing] (on sur)2) (also hang down) ( let dangle) suspendre [rope, line etc] ( out of par); laisser pendre [arm, leg]3) ( decorate with)to be hung with — être orné de [flags, tapestries]; être décoré de [garlands]
4) ( interior decorating) poser [wallpaper]5) Construction, Technology poser [door, gate]6) (prét, pp hanged) pendre [criminal, victim]3.intransitive verb (prét, pp hung)1) ( be suspended) ( on hook) être accroché; ( from height) être suspendu; ( on washing line) être étendu; [arm, leg] pendre2) ( drape) [curtain, garment] tomber3) ( float) [fog, cloud, smoke, smell] flotter4.reflexive verb (prét, pp hanged)Phrasal Verbs:- hang on- hang out- hang up••hang the expense! — (colloq) au diable la dépense!
hanged if I know! — (colloq) je n'en sais fichtre rien! (colloq)
to let it all hang out — (colloq) être relax (colloq); sheep
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20 spare
spare [speə(r)]pièce de rechange ⇒ 1 (a) roue de secours ⇒ 1 (a) disponible ⇒ 2 (a) libre ⇒ 2 (a) de réserve ⇒ 2 (a) de rechange ⇒ 2 (a) en ⇒ 2 (a) maigre ⇒ 2 (b) austère ⇒ 2 (c) accorder ⇒ 3 (a) se passer de ⇒ 3 (a) épargner ⇒ 3 (b), 3 (c) ménager ⇒ 3 (d)1 noun∎ I've lost my pencil, have you got a spare? j'ai perdu mon crayon, en as-tu un à me prêter?(b) (in ten-pin bowling) honneur m simple;∎ to get or to score a spare réussir un honneur simple(a) (free, not in use) disponible, libre; (kept in reserve) de réserve, de rechange; (extra, surplus) en plus, de trop, en trop;∎ take a spare pullover prenez un pull de rechange;∎ have you got a spare piece of paper? est-ce que tu as une feuille de papier à me prêter?;∎ have you got any spare cash on you? est-ce que tu peux me prêter de l'argent?;∎ we had no spare cash left to buy souvenirs nous n'avions plus assez d'argent pour acheter des souvenirs;∎ with the spare cash they bought a table avec l'argent qui leur restait ils ont acheté une table;∎ I've got two spare tickets for the match j'ai deux billets en plus ou en trop pour le match;∎ you can stay here if you want, we have a spare bed tu peux rester ici si tu veux, nous avons un lit pour toi;∎ there are plenty of spare seats at the back il y a de nombreuses places libres au fond;∎ call in next time you have a spare moment passez la prochaine fois que vous aurez un moment de libre;∎ familiar I'll have some more cake if there's any going spare je vais reprendre du gâteau s'il en reste□∎ to go spare péter les plombs, péter une durite;∎ to drive sb spare rendre qn chèvre, faire tourner qn en bourrique∎ Mr Austen can spare you a few minutes this afternoon M. Austen peut vous consacrer quelques minutes cet après-midi;∎ come and see us if you can spare the time venez nous voir si vous avez le temps;∎ I can't spare the time to finish it je n'ai pas le temps de le finir;∎ spare a thought for their poor parents! pensez un peu à leurs pauvres parents!;∎ less money can be spared for research these days on ne peut plus consacrer autant d'argent à la recherche aujourd'hui;∎ can you spare (me) a few pounds? vous n'auriez pas quelques livres (à me passer)?;∎ I need £50, if you think you can spare it j'aurais besoin de 50 livres si c'est possible;∎ I'm afraid we can't spare anyone at the moment je regrette mais nous ne pouvons nous passer de personne ou nous avons besoin de tout le monde en ce moment;∎ young people with money to spare des jeunes qui ont de l'argent à dépenser;∎ to have nothing to spare n'avoir que le strict nécessaire, ne rien avoir de superflu;∎ he's got enough money and to spare il a plus d'argent qu'il ne lui en faut;∎ there is room to spare la place ne manque pas;∎ I've got no time to spare je n'ai pas le temps;∎ there's no time to spare! il n'y a de temps ou pas une minute à perdre!;∎ to have no time to spare for sb/sth ne pas avoir de temps à consacrer à qn/qch;∎ do you have a few minutes to spare? avez-vous quelques minutes de libres ou devant vous?;∎ we got to the airport with over an hour to spare nous sommes arrivés à l'aéroport avec plus d'une heure d'avance;∎ I caught the train with just a few seconds to spare à quelques secondes près je ratais le train(b) (refrain from harming, punishing, destroying) épargner;∎ a few villages were miraculously spared par miracle, quelques villages furent épargnés;∎ the flood spared nothing l'inondation n'a rien épargné;∎ the report spared no one le rapport ne ménageait personne;∎ to spare sb's life épargner la vie de qn;∎ spare me! (don't kill me) de grâce!, épargnez-moi!; (don't expose me to that etc) par pitié, pas ça!;∎ to spare sb's feelings ménager les sentiments de qn;∎ to spare sb's blushes épargner qn;∎ spare my blushes! ne me faites pas rougir!(c) (save → trouble, suffering) épargner, éviter;∎ I could have spared myself the bother j'aurais pu m'épargner le dérangement;∎ to spare sb the trouble of doing sth éviter à qn la peine de faire qch;∎ you could have spared yourself/us the trouble vous auriez pu vous/nous éviter cette peine;∎ she was spared further distress by the judge's intervention l'intervention du juge mit fin à ses tortures;∎ he was spared the shame of a public trial la honte d'un procès public lui a été épargnée;∎ spare me the details! épargne-moi les détails!;∎ I'll spare you the rest je vous fais grâce du reste(d) (economize) ménager;∎ they spared no expense on the celebrations ils n'ont reculé devant aucune dépense pour les fêtes;∎ the first prize is a real luxury trip, with no expense spared le premier prix est un voyage de rêve pour lequel on n'a pas regardé à la dépense;∎ we shall spare no effort to push the plan through nous ne ménagerons pas nos efforts pour faire accepter le projet;∎ to spare no pains se donner beaucoup de mal;∎ proverb spare the rod and spoil the child qui aime bien châtie bien►► spare part pièce f de rechange, pièce f détachée;spare rib travers m de porc;∎ barbecue spare ribs travers mpl de porc grillés sauce barbecue;spare room chambre f d'amis;spare time temps m libre;∎ what do you do in your spare time? que faites-vous pendant votre temps libre ou pendant vos moments de loisirs?; British spare tyre, American spare tire∎ to get a spare tyre prendre de l'embonpoint;British spare wheel roue f de secours
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The Lion King — This article is about Disney s 1994 film. For the franchise, see The Lion King (franchise). For the ferry, see MS Kongshavn. The Lion King … Wikipedia
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