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1 harden
A vtr2 fig [time, experience] endurcir [person] (to à) ; raffermir, renforcer [resolve, opposition] ; durcir [attitude, stance] ; to harden one's heart s'endurcir (to à).B vi1 lit [paint, glue, butter, wax, muscle, skin] durcir ;2 fig [face, voice] se faire dur, se durcir ; [opposition, resolve, attitude, stance] se durcir ; his eyes hardened son regard se durcit ; to harden into [suspicions, dislike, guidelines] se cristalliser en [certainty, hatred, strict rules] ;■ harden off Hort:▶ harden off [plant] s'endurcir ;▶ harden [sth] off, harden off [sth] endurcir [plant]. -
2 harden
verb (to make or become hard: Don't touch the toffee till it hardens; Try not to harden your heart against him.) gjøre/bli hard, herdeverb \/ˈhɑːdn\/1) gjøre hard, herde, skjerpe, styrke2) størkne, stivne3) herde(s), stålsette (seg), stålsettes4) ( overført) forherde(s)5) (handel, om pris) stige, økehardened (for)herdetharden oneself against stålsette seg motharden one's heart gjøre seg hard -
3 harden
harden ['hɑ:dən](person → physically, emotionally) endurcir; (steel) tremper; Linguistics (consonant) durcir; Medicine (arteries) durcir, scléroser;∎ to harden oneself to sth s'endurcir à qch;∎ to harden one's heart endurcir son cœur;∎ she hardened her heart against him elle lui a fermé son cœur(a) (snow, skin, steel) durcir; (concrete, mortar) prendre; Medicine (arteries) durcir, se scléroser; (person → emotionally) s'endurcir, se durcir; (→ physically) s'endurcir; (attitude) se durcir(plant) mettre en jauge, habituer à des conditions plus dures(plant) s'habituer à des conditions plus dures(toughen → person) endurcir -
4 harden off
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5 harden off
vtto \harden off off <-> sth plant etw widerstandsfähig machen -
6 (to) harden
(to) harden /ˈhɑ:dn/A v. t.1 indurire2 (fig.) indurire; incallire; rendere insensibile; inasprire: Sorrow has hardened him, il dolore lo ha indurito (o inasprito)4 (metall.) temprareB v. i.2 (fig.) indurirsi; incallirsi; diventare insensibile; inasprirsi3 (fig.) irrobustirsi; temprarsi4 (fig.) consolidarsi; rafforzarsi; farsi più forte5 (econ., fin.) (di prezzi, azioni, ecc.) rafforzarsi, consolidarsi● to harden one's heart, diventare insensibile; costruirsi una corazza (fig.); inasprirsi □ to harden a plant off, abituare una pianta alle intemperie. -
7 (to) harden
(to) harden /ˈhɑ:dn/A v. t.1 indurire2 (fig.) indurire; incallire; rendere insensibile; inasprire: Sorrow has hardened him, il dolore lo ha indurito (o inasprito)4 (metall.) temprareB v. i.2 (fig.) indurirsi; incallirsi; diventare insensibile; inasprirsi3 (fig.) irrobustirsi; temprarsi4 (fig.) consolidarsi; rafforzarsi; farsi più forte5 (econ., fin.) (di prezzi, azioni, ecc.) rafforzarsi, consolidarsi● to harden one's heart, diventare insensibile; costruirsi una corazza (fig.); inasprirsi □ to harden a plant off, abituare una pianta alle intemperie. -
8 een plant winterhard maken
een plant winterhard makenVan Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > een plant winterhard maken
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9 versteinern
I v/i1. fossilize; Holz: petrify2. fig. freeze, turn to stoneII v/refl fig. harden* * *to fossilize; to petrify; to mineralize* * *ver|stei|nern [fɛɐ'ʃtainɐn] ptp versteinert1. vi aux sein (GEOL)(Pflanzen, Tiere) to fossilize; (Holz) to petrify; (fig Miene) to hardenversteinerte Pflanzen/Tiere — fossilized plants/animals
2. vr (fig)(Miene, Gesicht) to harden; (Lächeln) to become fixed or set* * *1) (to change into a fossil: Time had fossilized the animal remains in the river-bed.) fossilize2) (to change into a fossil: Time had fossilized the animal remains in the river-bed.) fossilise* * *ver·stei·nern *[fɛɐ̯ˈʃtainɐn]II. vt▪ etw \versteinern to harden sthIII. vr* * *1.intransitives Verb; mit sein <plant, animal> fossilize, become fossilized; <wood etc.> petrify, become petrified; (fig. geh.) < person> go rigid; <expression, face> harden, become stony2.* * *A. v/i1. fossilize; Holz: petrify2. fig freeze, turn to stoneB. v/r fig harden* * *1.intransitives Verb; mit sein <plant, animal> fossilize, become fossilized; <wood etc.> petrify, become petrified; (fig. geh.) < person> go rigid; <expression, face> harden, become stony2.* * *v.to fossilise (UK) v.to fossilize (US) v.to petrify v.to turn into stone expr. -
10 set
набор имя существительное:каменная шашка (sett, set)имя прилагательное:установившийся (set, set fair)глагол:схватываться (set, take)налаживать (set, tune)сажать (plant, put, sit, seat, set, set)делать прочным (steady, set) -
11 steel
1) сталь
2) насталивать
3) стале
4) сталелитейный
5) сталеплавильный
6) стальной
– acid steel
– aircraft steel
– alloy steel
– aluminize steel
– anneal steel
– austenitic steel
– automatic steel
– bar steel
– basic steel
– bearing steel
– bessemer steel
– blue steel
– boiler steel
– burn steel
– carbon steel
– carburize steel
– case-harden steel
– cast steel
– cement steel
– checker steel
– chromium steel
– clad steel
– copper-plate steel
– corrugate steel
– crucible steel
– Damascus steel
– Damask steel
– deoxidize steel
– die steel
– drill steel
– dynamo steel
– extra-hard steel
– fagot steel
– fire-box steel
– free-cutting steel
– friction of steel
– galvanize steel
– grain-oriented steel
– harden steel
– hexagonal steel
– high-alloy steel
– high-temperature steel
– hypereutectoid steel
– hypoeutectoid steel
– kill steel
– killed steel
– low-alloyed steel
– low-carbon steel
– make steel
– manganese steel
– martensitic steel
– nitralloy steel
– nitride steel
– nitrided steel
– normatize steel
– off-grade steel
– overblow steel
– pearlitic steel
– pickle steel
– pipe steel
– place steel
– plain steel
– plate steel
– ply steel
– rail steel
– reheat steel
– reinforcement steel
– reinforcing-bar steel
– rimmed steel
– rising steel
– rivet steel
– rod steel
– rolled steel
– shallow-hardening steel
– sheet steel
– shipbuilding steel
– silicon steel
– skelp steel
– special steel
– spring steel
– stainless steel
– steel casting
– steel construction
– steel cord
– steel facing
– steel industry
– steel matrix
– steel mill
– steel pipe
– steel quality
– steel reinforcement
– steel ribbon
– steel rods
– steel shapes
– steel works
– stress steel
– strip steel
– structural steel
– temper steel
– tensioning of the steel
– through-hardening steel
– tool steel
– transformer steel
– weld steel
– work-harden steel
integrated steel plant — <metal.> комбинат металлургический
rail-and-structural steel mill — рельсобалочный прокатный стан
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12 fix
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13 winterhard
♦voorbeelden:een plant winterhard maken • harden off a plant (to cold) -
14 zaaklimatyz|ować
pf Ⅰ vt Biol. to acclimatize [zwierzęta] (do czegoś to sth); to harden off [rośliny]- udało się zaaklimatyzować tę roślinę w naszych parkach the plant has been successfully naturalized in our parks ⇒ aklimatyzowaćⅡ zaklimatyzować się 1. Biol. to acclimatize (do czegoś to sth) ⇒ aklimatyzować się 2. przen. to acclimatize (oneself), to acclimate (oneself) US, to adjust- zaaklimatyzować się w nowej szkole to settle in at a new school ⇒ aklimatyzować sięThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > zaaklimatyz|ować
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15 dry
1. n сушь; засуха2. n сухая погодаdry dot etching system — «сухая» корректура, «сухая» ретушь
3. n сухость4. n суша5. n амер. разг. сторонник запрещения спиртных напитков; сторонник сухого закона6. n стр. сухая кладка7. a сухой, не обмочившийся8. a лишённый влаги, жидкости; обезвоженный9. a работающий всухую; несмазанныйgrinded dry — шлифовал всухую; шлифуемый всухую
10. a засушливый, сухой11. a высохший; пересохший12. a высохший, сморщенный13. a сухой, сдержанный; холодный; бесстрастный14. a строгий, сухой15. a пресный, скучный, неинтересный16. a блёклый17. a сухой, несладкий18. a находящийся на сушеto drink a glass dry — выпить до дна, осушить стакан
19. a твёрдый, сыпучий20. a редк. наличный; уплачиваемый звонкой монетой21. a амер. разг. поддерживающий сухой законdry town — город, в котором запрещена продажа спиртных напитков
22. a мед. сухой, без выделений, без слизи23. a разг. испытывающий жажду24. a разг. вызывающий жажду25. a разг. с. -х. недойный, яловый26. a разг. воен. тренировочный, учебный27. a разг. амер. проводимый без техники28. v сушить; высушиватьdry out — высушивать, сушить; испарять
29. v сушиться, сохнутьdry up — пересохнуть, высохнуть
30. v вытирать31. v переставать доить32. v не давать молокаСинонимический ряд:1. abstinent (adj.) abstinent; ascetic; sober; temperate2. arid (adj.) anhydrous; arid; athirst; barren; bone-dry; bromidic; dehydrated; desiccated; droughty; dryasdust; dusty; insipid; moistureless; parched; scorched; sear; seared; sere; stale; teetotal; thirsting; thirsty; unwatered; waterless; weariful3. dull (adj.) aseptic; boring; dreary; dull; humdrum; irksome; jejune; monotonous; sterile; stuffy; tedious; tiresome; tiring; uninteresting; vapid; wearisome; weary4. evaporated (adj.) drained away; evaporated; wiped away5. flat (adj.) colourless; drab; earthbound; flat; lacklustre; lifeless; pedestrian; prosaic; spiritless; unimaginative; uninspired6. harsh (adj.) discordant; grating; harsh; hoarse; jarring; rasping; raspy; raucous; rough; rugged; rusty; squawky; strident; stridulent; stridulous7. impassive (adj.) apathetic; impassive; matter-of-fact; phlegmatic; stoic; stolid; unemotional8. plain (adj.) bald; bare; discreet; homely; inelaborate; modest; naked; plain; simple; unadorned; unbeautified; undecorated; unelaborate; unembellished; unembroidered; ungarnished; unornamented; unostentatious; unpretentious; unvarnished9. sarcastic (adj.) arcane; biting; droll; humorous; keen; pointed; sarcastic; sardonic; satirical; subtle; wry10. sour (adj.) acerb; acerbic; acetose; acid; acidulous; sour; tart11. thirsty (adj.) athirst; parched; rainless; thirsty12. cure (verb) cure; preserve; salt13. dehydrate (verb) dehydrate; desiccate; exsiccate; parch; sear; shrivel14. set (verb) cake; concrete; congeal; harden; indurate; petrify; set; solidify15. wipe (verb) bake; blot; drain; evaporate; soak up; swab; towel; wipe; witherАнтонимический ряд:douse; drunk; dull; entertaining; exciting; fascinating; fresh; humid; interesting; juicy; lively; moist; muddy; saturated; soaked; wet -
16 steel
steel [sti:l]1 noun(a) (iron alloy) acier m;∎ to have nerves of steel avoir des nerfs d'acier;∎ a grip/a will of steel une poigne/une volonté de fer(b) (steel industry) industrie f sidérurgique, sidérurgie f;∎ the nationalization of steel la nationalisation de l'industrie sidérurgique(c) (for sharpening knives) aiguisoir m(industry, plant) sidérurgique; (strike) des sidérurgistes(helmet, cutlery etc) en acier∎ to steel oneself against sth se cuirasser contre qch;∎ he steeled himself against any further hurt il s'est cuirassé contre toute nouvelle blessure sentimentale;∎ steel yourself for a terrible ordeal préparez-vous à affronter une rude épreuve;∎ I had steeled myself for the worst je m'étais préparé au pire(b) Metallurgy aciérer►► Music steel band steel band m;steel blue bleu m acier;steel grey gris m acier;steel guitar steel guitar f;the steel industry la sidérurgie;steel manufacturer sidérurgiste mf;steel mill aciérie f;steel wool paille f de fer
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