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1 λυπάμαι
regretΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > λυπάμαι
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2 ἀμεταμέλητος
ἀμεταμέλητος, ον① pass. not to be regretted, without regret (μεταμέλομαι ‘feel regret’; Pla., Tim. 59d; Polyb. 21, 11, 11; 23, 16, 11; Diod S 10, 15, 3; Dionys. Hal. 11, 13; Plut., Mor. 137b) μετάνοια ἀ. a repentance not to be regretted 2 Cor 7:10; πολιτεία ἀ. 1 Cl 54:4. ἔσται ἀμεταμέλητα ὑμῖν you will have nothing to regret 58:2. Hence also irrevocable, of someth. one does not take back (ὀργὴ ἀ.: PLond 1912, col. 4, 78 [41 A.D.]; so in Byzantine wills Mitt-Wilck. II/2, 319, 4 [VI A.D.]; OEger, ZNW 18, 1918, 91, 1; CSpicq, RB 67, ’60, 210–19). χαρίσματα, κλῆσις τ. θεοῦ Ro 11:29.② act., feeling no remorse, having no regret (Aristot., EN 7, 7, 1150a 22; 9, 4, 1166a 29) 1 Cl 2:7.—DELG s.v. μέλω. M-M. TW. Spicq.Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἀμεταμέλητος
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3 μεταμέλομαι
Aμελήσομαι Phld.Rh.2.16
S., also -μεληθήσομαι LXX Ps.109(110).4
, Sch.E.Ph. 899: [tense] aor. - εμελήθην Plb.8.23.2, D.S.19.75, later - ήσθην PThead. 51.15 (iv A. D.); also [dialect] Ep. μετεμέμβλετο prob. in Panyas. in Et.Gen. s.v. μῦθος (Coll.Alex.p.249 Powell): [tense] pf. -, Phld.Vit.p.34 J.:—feel repentance, regret:—Constr.:1 c. part., μετεμέλοντο οὐ δεξάμενοι they repented that they had not.., Th.4.27, cf. 7.50; μ. ὅτι .. Id.5.14;ὁ μεταμελόμενος Arist.EN 1110b23
.2 μεταμέλεσθαί τινι repent at a thing, D.S.15.9;ἐπί τινι Id.19.75
; τινων Phalar.Ep.43.3 abs., change one's purpose or line of conduct, X.Cyr.4.6.5, Plb.4.50.6.II causal in [tense] fut. part., τὸ μεταμελησόμενον that which will cause regret, matter for future repentance, X.Mem.2.6.23.III = μεταμέλει 1.1,μεταμέλεσθαι αὐτοῖς περὶ ὧν ἂν συμβουλεύσωνται Pl.Demod. 382d
.:—the form [full] μεταμελέομαι, censured by Thom.Mag.p.123 R., occurs in Hp.Ep.27.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μεταμέλομαι
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4 ποθέω
Aποθήμεναι Od.12.110
: [dialect] Ep. [tense] impf.πόθεον Il.2.726
, etc.; alsoποθέεσκον 1.492
, Call.in PSI9.1092.51: [tense] fut.ποθήσω X.Mem.3.11.3
, Oec.8.10, ([etym.] ἐπι-) Hdt.5.93; alsoποθέσομαι Lys.8.18
, Pl.Phd. 98a: [tense] aor. ἐπόθεσα, [dialect] Ep. πόθεσα, inf. ποθέσαι, Il.15.219, Od.2.375, 4.748, ([etym.] προ-) Gal.Thras. 29; , X.HG5.3.20, etc.; both forms in codd. of Hdt.,ἐπόθησε 3.36
,ἐπόθεσαν 9.22
; ἐπόθεσα also in codd. of Isoc.4.122, 19.7: [tense] pf.πεπόθηκα AP11.417
, S.E.M.11.139, etc.:— [voice] Med., S.Tr. 103(lyr.):—[voice] Pass., [tense] pf.πεπόθημαι Orph.H.81.3
, etc.: (cf. πόθος fin.):—long for, yearn after (what is absent), miss or regret (what is lost),φθινύθεσκε.. αὖθι μένων, ποθέεσκε δ' ἀϋτήν τε πτόλεμόν τε Il.1.492
;πόθεόν γε μὲν ἀρχόν 2.703
;τοίην γὰρ κεφαλὴν ποθέω Od.1.343
;π. στρατιᾶς ὀφθαλμὸν ἐμᾶς Pi.O.6.16
, cf. Hdt.3.36, 9.22, etc.;ἄνδρας πόλις ἥδε ποθεῖ IG12.945.10
; ;τὸν δ' ἐμὸν δῆμον ποθῶν Ar.Ach.33
;ποθεῖς τὸν οὐ παρόντα Id.Pl. 1127
; αἱ κνῆμαι.. σου.. τὰς πέδας π. ib. 276; ἡ χώρα αὐτὴ τὸ μὴ ὂν ποθήσει the place itself will miss what is absent, X.Oec.8.10;π. τὰς ἐν τῇ νεότητι ἡδονάς Pl.R. 329a
, cf. Ti. 19a, And. 1.70:—[voice] Pass., S.Tr. 632, etc.; ὦ ποθουμένη (sc. Εἰρήνη) Ar. Pax 586;ποθεῖκαὶ ποθεῖται Pl.Phdr. 255d
.2 of things, crave, require,τί γὰρ π. τράπεζα; E.Fr. 467
;π. ἡ ἀπόκρισις ἐρώτησιν τοιάνδε Pl.Smp. 204d
, cf. Prt. 352a.II c. inf., to be anxious to do, E.Hec. 1020, Antipho5.64, X.An.6.4.8; τὸ νοσοῦν ποθεῖ σε ξυμπαραστάτην λαβεῖν my sickness needs to take thee.., S.Ph. 675; ἆρα ἔτι ποθοῦμεν μὴ ἱκανῶς δεδεῖχθαι; do we still feel that it has not been satisfactorily proved? Pl.Lg. 896a:—[voice] Pass., ποθεῖται.. λεχθῆναι requires to be stated, Arist.EN 1097b23.III abs., love with fond regret,οἱ δὲ ποθεῦντες ἐν ἤματι γηράσκουσι Theoc.12.2
, cf. Luc.Im.22, etc.3 [voice] Med. only in ib. 103(lyr.), ποθουμένα φρήν the longing soul, cf. Eust.806.56. -
5 μεταμέλομαι
μεταμέλομαι pass. dep.; impf. μετεμελόμην; 1 fut. μεταμεληθήσομαι; 1 aor. μετεμελήθην; pf. μεταμεμέλημαι 1 Macc 11:10 (Thu. et al.; OGI 458, 11; BGU 1040, 20; LXX; TestJud 23:5; ApcMos 19; Ar. 7:3)① to have regrets about someth., in the sense that one wishes it could be undone, be very sorry, regret (cp. PWisc II, 74, 20 [III/IV A.D.]; Simplicius in Epict. p. 107, 21 μεταμελομένων τῶν ἁμαρτανόντων; Plut., Artox. 1020 [18]) Mt 27:3; 2 Cor 7:8ab.—Mt 21:29, 32 prob. fit better under 2.② to change one’s mind about someth., without focus on regret, change one’s mind, have second thoughts (Polyb. 4, 50, 6 about engaging in a conflict) Mt 21:29, 32; Hb 7:21 (Ps 109:4 Hb. נָחַם.—Of God’s mind in change also Jos., Ant. 6, 145; of the deity Apollo Diod S 5, 75, 3).—EThompson, Μετανοέω and Μεταμέλει in Gk. Lit. until 100 A.D., diss. Chicago, 1908; Windisch, Exc. on 2 Cor 7:8.—DELG s.v. μέλω. M-M. TW. -
6 ἐπιποθέω
+ V 2-0-1-7-2=12 Dt 13,9; 32,11; Jer 13,14; Ps 41(42),2(bis)to desire (besides), to yearn after, to long for [τι] Ps 118(119),131; id. [τινα] Sir 25,21; id. [ἐπί τινι] Dt 32,11; id. [ἐπί τι] Ps 41(42),2; id. [πρός τινα] Ps 41(42),2; to feel want of [τινος] Ps 118(119),20; id. [ἐπί τι] Ps 61(62)11*Dt 13,9 ἐπιποθήσεις you shall desire-תחמד for MT תחמל you shall feel regret, see also Jer 13,14 Cf. SPICQ 1957, 184-195 -
7 μεταμέλει
V 1-0-0-0-0=1 Ex 13,17μήποτε μεταμελήσῃ τῷ λαῷ ἰδόντι πόλεμον lest the people regret (it) when they see war, lest they feel sorry when they see war; see μετανοέω, κατανύσσω -
8 μεταμέλεια
-ας ἡ N 1 0-0-1-0-1=2 Hos 11,8; PSal 9,7repentance, regret -
9 μεταμελέομαι/μεταμέλομαι
+ V 0-2-3-4-4=13 1 Sm 15,35; 1 Chr 21,15; Jer 20,16; Ez 14,22; Zech 11,5to repent, to feel regret [abs.] Ps 105 (106),45; to be sorry for [ἐπί τινι] 1 Chr 21,15; id. [ἐπί τι] Ez 14,22;to be sorry that [ὅτι +ind.] 1 Sm 15,35; cpr. μετανοέω, κατανύσσωCf. BARR 1961, 236-237; HARL 1991=1992a 158; HELBING 1928, 112; THOMPSON, E. 1908, 1-29;WEVERS 1990, 203; →NIDNTT; TWNT -
10 μετάμελος
-ου ὁ N 2 0-1-0-1-1=3 2 Kgs 3,27; Prv 11,3; 3 Mc 2,24repentance, regret -
11 παρακαλέω
+ V 9-17-34-31-48=139 Gn 24,67; 37,35(bis); 38,12; 50,21A: to invite to, to summon to, to call to [τινα εἴς τι] Ex 15,13; to exhort, to en-courage [τινα] Dt 3,28; to strengthen [τι] Jb 4,3; to excite, to tempt [τινα] Dt 13,7; to persuade [τινα] 1 Sm 22,4; to comfort, to console [τινα] Gn 37,35; to console one another Is 35,4; to try to console or conciliate, to propose peace to [τινα] 2 Mc 13,23; tosoothe [τι] Sir 30,23; to beseech, to entreat [τινα] 4 Mc 4,11; to beseech strongly [τινα] 2 Mc 6,12; to entreat for sth [τι] Is 33,7P: to be comforted Gn 24,67; to relent Dt 32,36; id. [περί τινος] JgsA 21,6; id. [πρός τινα] JgsB 21,6; to regret, to repent 1 Sm 15,11; id. [ἐπί τινι] 2 Sm 24,16μάταια παρεκάλουν they have given vain comfort Zech 10,2*1 Sm 22,4 καὶ παρεκάλεσεν and he consoled, he comforted-ינחם/ו נחם for MT ם/ינח/ו נחה and he led them, see also Is 57,18; *Is 57,5 οἱ παρακαλοῦντες those who comfort-נחם for MT חמם those who burn with lust; *Ez 24,22 παρακληθήσεσθε you shall be counseled-תיעטו יעט (Aram.)? for MT תעטו עטה you shall cover; *Ez 24,23 παρακαλέσετε you shall comfort נחמתם נחם for MT נהמתם נהם you shall groanCf. BARR 1961 232.236; BJERKELUND 1967, 88-92; DOGNIEZ 1992 59.65.201.337; HARL 1991=1992a192; 1986a 205; 1991=1992 158; 1992 c =1993 198; HELBING 1928, 100-101; LE BOULLUEC 1989, 175;LEE, J. 1983, 83; NESTLE 1900, 170-171; →NIDNTT; TWNT -
12 μεταμέλει
μεταμέλ-ει, [tense] impf. μετέμελε: [tense] fut. - μελήσει: [tense] aor. μετεμέλησε: ([etym.] μέλω):I impers., it repents me, rues me:—Constr.:1 c. dat. pers. et gen. rei,ὑμῖν μεταμελησάτω τῶν πεπραγμένων Lys.30.30
, cf. Pl.Phdr. 231a, X.Cyr.8.3.32.2 more freq. c. dat. rei in part. agreeing with the dat. pers., μετεμέλησέ οἱ τὸν Ἑλλήσποντον μαστιγώσαντι it repented him of having scourged it, Hdt.7.54, cf. 1.130, 3.140, Antipho 5.91; οὔτε μοι μεταμέλει οὕτως ἀπολογησαμένῳ I do not regret having thus defended myself, Pl.Ap. 38e; also μ. μοι ὅτι .. X.Cyr.5.3.6.3 abs., μ. τινί it repents one, Ar.Pl. 358, Antipho 5.94, Lys.16.2: also without a dat., ξυνέβη ὑμῖν πεισθῆναι μὲν ἀκεραίοις μεταμέλειν δὲ κακουμένοις to repent when in distress, Th.2.61;μεταλαμβάνειν ταὐτὰ καὶ μεταμέλειν ἐν ταῖς πράξεσιν Pl.Prt. 356d
.4 part. neut. μεταμέλον abs., since it repented him,τῶν ἀνηλωμένων αὐτοῖς μ. Isoc. 18.60
, cf. Pl.Phd. 114a.II seldom with nom., cause repentance or sorrow,τῷ Ἀρίστωνι τὸ εἰρημένον μετέμελε Hdt.6.63
;τοῖσι.. ἡγεομένοισι τὰ πεπρηγμένα μετέμελε οὐδέν Id.9.1
;ὡς αὐτοῖσι μεταμέλῃ πόνος A.Eu. 771
(nowh. else in Trag.); .—Cf. μεταμέλομαι.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μεταμέλει
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13 μεταμέλεια
A change of purpose, regret, repentance,μεταμέλειαν λαμβάνει E.Fr.1080.3
;μεταμελείας λ. Th.1.34
; ἐπί τισι, περί τινος, Democr.43, Th.3.37;μόνη σιωπὴ μ. οὐ φέρει Men.1105
;ἐμπιμπλάναι τινὰ μεταμελείας Pl.Lg. 727c
;μεταμελείας μεστή Id.R. 577e
;μ. τοῦ πεπραγμένου γίγνεται Id.Lg. 866e
;τὸ ἐν μ. Arist.EN 1110b19
;ἐκ μεταμελείας Plb.1.39.14
;αὕτη σε ἡ μ. ἔχει X.Cyr.5.3.7
, cf. Polystr. p.9 W. (pl.), Phld.Ir.p.43 W. (pl.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μεταμέλεια
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14 μετάμελος
μετάμελ-ος, ὁ,II Adj. μετάμελος, ον, repenting, .Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μετάμελος
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15 μετάνοια
μετάνοια, ἡ,A change of mind or heart, repentance, regret, Batr.70, Th.3.36, Philem.198, Plb.4.66.7, LXXPr.14.15, Aristeas 188, Plu.2.712c (pl.), etc.;ἀνίατος γὰρ τῶν τοιούτων μ. Antipho 2.4.12
;γαμεῖν ὁ μέλλων εἰς μ. ἔρχεται Men.Mon.91
;ἡ εἰς τὸν θεὸν μ. Act.Ap.20.21
;μ. ἀπὸ νεκρῶν ἔργων Ep.Hebr.6.1
.II Rhet., afterthought, correction, Rutil.1.16.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μετάνοια
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16 παρακαλέω
II call in, send for, summon, Hdt.1.77, Ar.V. 215, etc.;σύμμαχον π. τινά Hdt.7.158
, cf. Th.1.119, Pl.Phd. 89c, etc.;π. ἑταίρους And.4.14
;π. τινὰ ἐς τὸν πόλεμον Hdt.7.205
, cf. D.18.24;π. τινὰ σύμβουλον X.An.1.6.5
;τινὰς εἰς συμβουλήν Pl.La. 186a
;συνήγορον Aeschin.2.184
; invoke the gods,τοὺς θεούς D.18.8
; περὶ τούτου τὸν θεόν (as medical adviser) IG42(1).126.31 (Epid., ii A. D.);τὸν Ἐνυάλιον X.HG2.4.17
;Διόνυσον εἰς τὴν τελετήν Pl.Lg. 666b
; [τοὺς θεοὺς] π. βοηθούς Arr.Epict.3.21.12
:—[voice] Pass., παρακαλούμενος καὶ ἄκλητος, ' vocatus atque non vocatus', Th.1.118;- κληθέντες ἐς ξυμμαχίαν Id.5.31
; παρακαλουμένη ἀμύνειν being called upon to ward off, Pl.Lg. 692e;- κληθεὶς γυμνασιαρχῆσαι OGI339.53
(Sestos, ii B. C.).2 summon one's friends to attend one in a trial,π. τοὺς φίλους Is.1.7
, etc.; π. τινάς call them as witnesses, Lys.14.28;π. πάντας ἀνθρώπους D.34.29
:—[voice] Med., dub. in Lycurg.28:—[voice] Pass., παρακεκλημένοι summoned to attend at a trial, Aeschin.1.173.b summon a defendant into court, in [voice] Pass., PTeb.297.5 (ii A. D.), Mitteis Chr.71.5 (v A. D.).3 invite, ; εἰς (v.l. ἐπὶ)θήραν X.Cyr.4.6.3
; ἐπὶ τὸ βῆμα π. invite him to mount the tribune, Aeschin.3.72.III exhort, encourage,τάξις τάξιν παρεκάλει A.Pers. 380
, cf. Plb.1.60.5;π. τινὰ εἰς μάχην E.Ph. 1254
;τινὰ ἐπὶ τὰ κάλλιστα ἔργα X.An.3.1.24
;π. τὴν νόησιν εἰς ἐπίσκεψιν Pl.R. 523b
;πρὸς τὸ μνημονεύειν Isoc.3.12
: c. inf., E.Cyc. 156, X.An.5.6.19, Decr. ap. D.18.185:—[voice] Pass., Isoc.2.14;παρακέκληται ἡ διάνοια Arist.EN 1175a7
.3 excite,τινὰ ἐς φόβον E.Or. 1583
; ; incite, π. καὶ παροξύνειν ἐπί .. Epicur.Nat.54 G.; of things, foment,φλόγα X.Cyr.7.5.23
.IV demand, require,ὁ θάλαμος σκεύη π. Id.Oec.9.3
:—[voice] Pass., τὰ παρακαλούμενα proposals, demands, Philipp. ap. D.18.166sq., Plb.4.29.3.V beseech, entreat, Id.4.82.8, PTeb.24.46 (ii B. C.), etc.; π. τινὰ ἵνα .. Aristeas 318, Ev.Marc.8.22, Arr.Epict.2.7.11, etc.; ὅπως .. Ev.Matt.8.34: but ἐρωτῶ καὶ π. for δέομαι is condemned by Hermog.Meth.3.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παρακαλέω
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17 ποθεινός
2 longed for, desired, desirable,τίς ἁδονᾶς ἄτερ βίος π.; Simon.71
;οὐκ.. δήμῳ φίλος οὐδὲ π. Callin.1.16
;χρυσὸς π. κτῆμα τοῖς βροτοῖς E.Fr.1132.31
; esp. of those absent or lost,παῖς πατρὶ π. Pi.O.10(11).87
, cf. I.5(4).7, etc.; ποθεινὰ Ἑλλάς desire of seeing Greece, Id.P.4.218;π. ἦλθες E.IT 515
;π. ἂν μόλοις Id.Hel. 540
; π. δάκρυα tears of regret, Id.Ph. 1737(lyr.): also in Com. and Prose,ἀγαθὸς ποιητὴς καὶ π. τοῖς φίλοις Ar.Ra.84
; (paratrag., cf. E.Hel. 623); ;- ότερος θάνατος βίου Lys.2.73
;τὸ -ότατον τῆς ψυχῆς ἦθος X.Mem.3.10.3
;ποθεινοὶ ἀλλήλοις Pl.Ly. 215b
, etc. Adv. [comp] Comp. -οτέρως, σφῶν αὐτῶν ἔχειν long more ardently for each other, X.Lac.1.5.II longed for, desired, missed, E.Cyc. 620 (lyr.); ποθεινὴ δακρύοισι συμφορά desired by tears, i.e. desiring, calling for tears, Id.Med. 1221(s.v.l.).III Subst., perh. name of a colour (cf. ) or kind of paint,χρίσει ποθεινῷ PCair.Zen.445.11
(iii B. C.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ποθεινός
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18 πόθος
πόθος, ὁ,A longing, yearning, regret (for something absent or lost, cf. Pl.Cra. 420a), mostly c. gen. obj.,ἡνιόχοιο π. Il.17.439
;ἀλλά μ' Ὀδυσσῆος πόθος αἴνυται Od.14.144
;γλυκὺν π. Ἀργοῦς Pi.P.4.184
;ἀνδρῶν πόθῳ A.Pers. 133
(lyr.), cf. Ag. 414(lyr.);τοῦ βίου δ' οὐδεὶς π. S.El. 822
;ἔλαβε [αὐτοὺς] π... τῆς πόλιος Hdt.1.165
;ἀποθανόντος αὐτοῦ π. ἔχειν πάντας Id.3.67
, cf. S.Ph. 646, Ar.Ra.66: with a possess. Pron., σὸς π. yearning after thee, Od.11.202, cf. Ar. Pax 585;τὠμῷ π. S.OT 969
, cf. OC 419: less freq. abs.,τίς ὁ π. αὐτοὺς ἵκετ'; Id.Ph. 601
; σὺν πόθῳ γὰρ ἡ χάρις desire to give, Id.OC 1106: pl., πότερα πόθοισι; was it by reason of longing? ib. 333;τὰς ἐν τοῖς θρήνοις καὶ π. ἡδονάς Pl.Phlb. 48a
.II love, desire, Hes.Sc.41 (who never uses ποθή), A.Pr. 654, S.Tr. 107(lyr.), 368, Men.Sam. 279, Theoc.2.143, etc.;πόθου κέντρα Pl.Phdr. 253e
;τὸν π. τὸν ἐξ ἐμοῦ S.Tr. 631
: generally, desire, πόθῳ θανεῖν (i.e. τοῦ θανεῖν) E.Andr. 824;π. γυναικός Ar.Ra. 55
.2 personified, A.Supp. 1039(lyr.), where Π. and Πειθώ are children ofΚύπρις; Ἔρως καὶ Ἵμερος καὶ Π. Paus.1.43.6
;Κύπρι Πόθων μῆτερ AP10.21
(Phld.).III name of two plants, larkspur, Delphinium Ajacis, and asphodel, Asphodelus ramosus (used at funerals), Thphr.HP6.8.3. (ποθέω, ποθή, πόθος are cogn. with θέσσασθαι, q.v.) -
19 μέρμερος
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: Conventional epithet of unclear meaning (after H. μέρμερα = χαλεπά, δεινά, φροντίδος ἄξια); apparently intensive formation with reduplication, which suggests connection with μέρ-ιμνα(?). So prop. meaning `causing meditation, cares', from where `distressful, dreadful' v. t.(?), of persons `(much) meditating, caring'; also as PN (Apollod., Paus.).Other forms: (Hom., only Il.) always n. pl. μέρμερα as epithet of ἔργα, also as object of ῥέζειν, μητίσασθαι, posthom. of κακόν, βλάβη etc. (E., Lyc., Nic.), also of persons and animals (Pl. Hp. Ma., Plu., Opp.); enlarged. μερ-μέριος (Them.).Derivatives: Besides μέρμηραι f. pl. `cares, anxieties' (Hes. Th. 55, Thgn. 1325, also IG 14, 1942 [late verse]), μερμηρίζω, - ίξαι, - ίξω `care, meditate, invent, consider, linger' (Hom.; cf. Ruijgh L'élém. ach. 87); also μερμαίρω (Suid., H., Phot. [codd. also - μέρω]); on ἀπο-μερμηρίσαι `forget the cares' (Ar. V. 5, D. C.) s. Ruijgh ibd.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: The length of the vowel in μέρ-μηρ-αι againt μέρ-μερ-ος has been explained from μερμηρίζω, where it is ascribed to the metre, but this is no sufficient explanation; rather it points to Pre-Greek origin; on ε\/η s. Fur. 257 n. 42. -- Under μέριμνα we pointed to the primary thematic root-verb Skt. smárati, Av. maraiti `remember' (reduplicated hi-šmar-); further there is, with broken reduplication, Arm. mormok' `regret, displeausre, sorrow, grief' and the also reduplicated Lat. me-mor `mindful', to which prob. also mora `delay'. Further, partly doubtful cognates from Germ. a. Celt., for Greek unimportant, in WP. 2, 689f., Pok. 969f., W.-Hofmann s. memor. Hypothetic connection with the PN Ἴσμαρος and Μάρων in Kretschmer Glotta 29, 96 f. Lith. merė́ti `care', s. Fraenkel Gnomon 22, 237. -- [Not to μάρτυς s.v. or μείρομαι.]Page in Frisk: 2,210-211Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μέρμερος
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20 μετανοέω
μετανοέω fut. μετανοήσω; 1 aor. μετενόησα (ἐμετενόησαν w. double augment ApcEsdr 2:24) (s. next entry; Antiphon+)① change one’s mind Hv 3, 7, 3; m 11:4 (cp. Diod S 15, 47, 3 μετενόησεν ὁ δῆμος; 17, 5, 1; Epict. 2, 22, 35; Appian, Hann. 35 §151, Mithrid. 58 §238; Stob., Ecl. II 113, 5ff W.; PSI 495, 9 [258 B.C.]; Jos., Vi. 110; 262), then② feel remorse, repent, be converted (in a variety of relationships and in connection w. varied responsibilities, moral, political, social or religious: X., Hell. 1, 7, 19 οὐ μετανοήσαντες ὕστερον εὑρήσετε σφᾶς αὐτοὺς ἡμαρτηκότας τὰ μέγιστα ἐς θεούς τε καὶ ὑμᾶς αὐτούς= instead of realizing too late that you have grossly sinned against the gods; Plut., Vi. Camill. 143 [29, 3], Galba 1055 [6, 4], also Mor. 74c; M. Ant. 8, 2 and 53; Ps.-Lucian, De Salt. 84 μετανοῆσαι ἐφʼ οἷς ἐποίησεν; Herm. Wr. 1, 28; OGI 751, 9 [II B.C.] θεωρῶν οὖν ὑμᾶς μετανενοηκότας τε ἐπὶ τοῖς προημαρτημένοις; SIG 1268, 2, 8 [III B.C.] ἁμαρτὼν μετανόει; PSI 495, 9 [258/257 B.C.]; BGU 747 I, 11; 1024 IV, 25; PTebt 424, 5; Is 46:8; Jer 8:6; Sir 17:24; 48:15; oft. Test12 Patr [s. index]; Philo [s. μετάνοια]; Jos., Bell. 5, 415, Ant. 7, 153; 320; Just.) in (religio-)ethical sense ἐν σάκκῳ καὶ σποδῷ μ. repent in sackcloth and ashes Mt 11:21; Lk 10:13. As a prerequisite for experiencing the Reign of God in the preaching of John the Baptist and Jesus Mt 3:2; 4:17; Mk 1:15. As the subject of the disciples’ proclamation 6:12; Ac 17:30; 26:20. Failure to repent leads to destruction Lk 13:3, 5; Mt 11:20 (ἢ … μετανοήσωσιν ἢ ἐπιμείναντες δικαίως κριθῶσι Hippol., Ref. 1, pref. 2). Repentance saves (cp. Philo, Spec. Leg. 1, 239 ὁ μετανοῶν σῴζεται; 253; Just., D. 141, 2 ἐὰν μετανοήσωσι, πάντες … τυχεῖν τοῦ παρὰ τοῦ θεοῦ ἐλέους δύνανται) 12:41; Lk 11:32; cp. 15:7, 10; 16:30. μ. εἰς τὸ κήρυγμά τινος repent at or because of someone’s proclamation Mt 12:41; Lk 11:32 (B-D-F §207, 1; Rob. 593; s. εἰς 10a). W. ἐπί τινι to denote the reason repent of, because of someth. (Chariton 3, 3, 11; Ps.-Lucian, Salt. 84; M. Ant. 8, 2; 10; 53; Jo 2:13; Jon 3:10; 4:2; Am 7:3, 6; Prayer of Manasseh [=Odes 12] 7; TestJud 15:4; Philo, Virt. 180; Jos., Ant. 7, 264; Just., D. 95, 3.—B-D-F §235, 2) ἐπὶ τῇ ἀκαθαρσίᾳ of their immorality 2 Cor 12:21. ἐπὶ τοῖς ἁμαρτήμασιν of their sins 1 Cl 7:7 (Just., D. 141, 2; cp. OGI 751, 9f). ἐπί w. subst. inf. foll. MPol 7:3 (Just., D. 123, 6). Also διά τι Hv 3, 7, 2. Since in μ. the negative impulse of turning away is dominant, it is also used w. ἀπό τινος: repent and turn away from someth. ἀπὸ τῆς κακίας (Jer 8:6; Just., D. 109, 1) Ac 8:22 (MWilcox, The Semitisms of Ac, ’65, 102–105). ἀπὸ τῆς ἀνομίας 1 Cl 8:3 (quot. of unknown orig.). Also ἔκ τινος Rv 2:21b, 22; 9:20f; 16:11. W. ἐπιστρέφειν ἐπὶ τὸν θεόν Ac 26:20. μ. εἰς ἑνότητα θεοῦ turn in repentance to the unity of God (which precludes all disunity) IPhld 8:1b; cp. ISm 9:1. But μ. εἰς τὸ πάθος repent of the way they think about the suffering (of Christ, which the Docetists deny) 5:3. W. inf. foll. Rv 16:9. W. ὅτι foll. repent because or that (Jos., Ant. 2, 315) Hm 10, 2, 3. W. adv. ἀδιστάκτως Hs 8, 10, 3. βραδύτερον Hs 8, 7, 3; 8, 8, 3b. πυκνῶς m 11:4. ταχύ Hs 8, 7, 5; 8, 8, 3a; 5b; 8, 10, 1; 9, 19, 2; 9, 21, 4; 9, 23, 2c. μ. ἐξ ὅλης (τῆς) καρδίας repent w. the whole heart 2 Cl 8:2; 17:1; 19:1; Hv 1, 3, 2; 2, 2, 4; 3, 13, 4b; 4, 2, 5; m 5, 1, 7; 12, 6, 1; Hs 7:4; 8, 11, 3. μ. ἐξ εἰλικρινοῦς καρδίας repent w. a sincere heart 2 Cl 9:8.—The word is found further, and used abs. (Diod S 13, 53, 3; Epict., En 34; Oenomaus [time of Hadrian] in Eus., PE 5, 19, 1 μετανοεῖτε as directive; Philo, Mos. 2, 167 al.; Jos., Ant. 2, 322; Just., D. 12, 2; Theoph. Ant. 3, 24 [p. 254, 17]; εἰ ἤκουσαν μετανοήσαντες, οὐκ ἐπήγετο ὁ κατακλυσμός Did., Gen. 186, 9; ἁμαρτωλὸς … πρὸς το͂ μετανοεῖν πορευόμενος Orig., C. Cels 3, 64, 5) Lk 17:3f; Ac 2:38; 3:19; Rv 2:5a (Vi. Aesopi G 85 P. μετανόησον=take counsel with yourself), vs. 5b, 16, 21; 3:3, 19; 2 Cl 8:1, 2, 3; 13:1; 15:1; 16:1; IPhld 3:2; 8:1a; ISm 4:1; Hv 1, 1, 9; 3, 3, 2; 3, 5, 5; 3, 7, 6; 3, 13, 4a; 5:7; m 4, 1, 5; 7ff; 4, 2, 2; 4, 3, 6; 9:6; 10, 2, 4; 12, 3, 3; Hs 4:4; 6, 1, 3f; 6, 3, 6; 6, 5, 7; 7:2; 4f; 8, 6, 1ff; 8, 7, 2f; 8, 8, 2; 5a; 8, 9, 2; 4; 8, 11, 1f; 9, 14, 1f; 9, 20, 4; 9, 22, 3f; 9, 23, 2; 5; 9, 26, 6; 8; D 10:6; 15:3; PtK 3 p. 15, 11; 27.—S. also MPol 9:2; 11:1f, in the sense regret having become a Christian; AcPl Ha 1, 17.—Windisch, Exc. on 2 Cor 7:10 p. 233f; Norden, Agn. Th. 134ff; FShipham, ET 46, ’35, 277–80; EDietrich, D. Umkehr (Bekehrg. u. Busse) im AT u. im Judent. b. bes. Berücksichtigg. der ntl. Zeit ’36; HPohlmann, D. Metanoia ’38; OMichel, EvTh 5, ’38, 403–14; BPoschmann, Paenitentia secunda ’40, 1–205 (NT and Apost. Fathers).—On the distinctive character of NT usage s. Thompson 28f, s.v. μεταμέλομαι, end.—B. 1123. DELG s.v. νόος. M-M. TW. Spicq.
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См. также в других словарях:
regret — [ r(ə)grɛ ] n. m. • 1530; faire regret de « manifester sa douleur à propos de » 1170; de regretter I ♦ État de conscience douloureux causé par la perte d un bien. Regret du pays natal. ⇒ nostalgie. « S attarder aux vains regrets du passé »… … Encyclopédie Universelle
regret — REGRET. s. m. Déplaisir d avoir perdu un bien qu on avoit, ou que l on pouvoit avoir. J ay grand regret à mon Amy qui est mort. il a grand regret à l occasion qu il a perduë. il a eu de bonne marchandise, il ne doit pas avoir regret à son argent … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
regret — Regret, Desyderium. N avoir point de regret à son adolescence, Non requirere adolescentiam, B. ex Cic. De regret de celles qui estoyent demeurées derriere, Ad desyderium relictarum. Estre esmeu du regret d aucun, Desyderio alicuius moueri. Je ne… … Thresor de la langue françoyse
regret — REGRÉT, regrete, s.n. Părere de rău cauzată de pierderea unui lucru sau a unei fiinţe, de o nereuşită sau de săvârşirea unei fapte nesocotite; p. ext. remuşcare, căinţă. – Din fr. regret. Trimis de dante, 05.07.2004. Sursa: DEX 98 REGRÉT s.… … Dicționar Român
Regret — Re*gret (r?*gr?t ), n. [F., fr. regretter. See {Regret}, v.] 1. Pain of mind on account of something done or experienced in the past, with a wish that it had been different; a looking back with dissatisfaction or with longing; grief; sorrow;… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Regret — Студийный альбом EverEve … Википедия
Regret — Re*gret , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Regretted} ( t[e^]d); p. pr. & vb. n. {Regretting}.] [F. regretter, OF. regreter; L. pref. re re + a word of Teutonic origin; cf. Goth. gr[=e]tan to weep, Icel. gr[=a]ta. See {Greet} to lament.] To experience regret … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
regret — regrèt m. fr. regret. Cu si pren sensa amor pòu ben si quitar sens regret prov. . voir pentiment … Diccionari Personau e Evolutiu
regret — [n] upset over past action affliction, anguish, annoyance, apologies, apology, bitterness, care, compunction, concern, conscience, contrition, demur, disappointment, discomfort, dissatisfaction, dole, grief, heartache, heartbreak, lamentation,… … New thesaurus
regret — [ri gret′] vt. regretted, regretting [ME regretten < OFr regreter, to bewail the dead < re + Gmc base as in OE gretan, ON grata, Goth gretan, to weep] 1. to feel sorry about or mourn for (a person or thing gone, lost, etc.) 2. to feel… … English World dictionary
Regret — (fr., spr. R greh), 1) Bedauern; 2) Reue; davon: Regrettiren, bedauern … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon