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61 κεφαλή
-ῆς + ἡ N 1 97-122-66-80-68=433 Gn 3,15; 8,5; 11,4; 28,11.12head (of men and anim.) Gn 3,15; id. (metaph.) Dt 28,13; head, leader JgsA 10,18; person, oneself[τινος] SusTh 55; top Gn 8,5; capital (of a pillar) 1 Kgs 7,27; band or troop of soldiers (semit.?) Jb 1,17κατὰ κεφαλήν individually, a head Ex 16,16; τῇ κεφαλῇ a piece Ex 39,3; ἐπὶ τὴν κεφαλήν τινος upon one’s res-ponsibility 2 Sm 1,16; κατὰ κεφαλῆς with the head covered Est 6,12; κεφαλὴ γωνίας head of the corner, most im-portant one (of a stone) Ps 117 (118),22; ἄνθρακας πυρὸς σωρεύσεις ἐπὶ τὴν κεφαλήν αὐτοῦ you shall heap burning embers on his head, you shall cause him pain (leading to contrition) Prv 25,22; ἀπὸ κεφαλῆς ἕως ποδῶν from head to foot, from top to toe Lv 13,12; ἀπὸ ποδῶν ἕως κεφαλῆς from foot to head, from top to toe Jb 2,7*Sir 25,15(bis) κεφαλή head-שׁרֹא for שׁרֹא / שׁוֹר poison, venom (no ms evidence), cpr. Jb 20,16Cf. CERVIN 1989, 85-112; DORIVAL 1994, 96; GRUDEM 1985 38-59; 1990 3-72; MURAOKA 1990b, 28;SMEND 1906, 229; VAN ROON 1974, 278; WEVERS 1993, 449; WISSEMAN 1988, 377-384; →NIDNTT; TWNT -
62 συμβιβάζω
συμβῐβ-άζω, Causal of συμβαίνω,A bring together: [voice] Pass., to be put together, to be knit together, framed,ἔκ τινος Ep.Eph.4.16
, Ep.Col.2.19.2 metaph., bring to terms, reconcile, Hdt.1.74; σ. τινά τινι reconcile one to another, Th.2.29; σ. [τινὰς] εἰς τὸ μέσον, as mediator, Pl.Prt. 337e: abs., bring about an agreement, IG12.57.24.II put together, compare, examine,τὰ λεγόμενα Pl.Hp.Mi. 369d
; [ τὰς μεταφοράς] Phld.Rh.1.174 S.;σ. περί τινων ὃ ἕκαστον εἴη Pl.R. 504a
(though Timaeus here expld. it intr. agree).III elicit a logical consequence, infer (cf.συμβαίνω 111.3
b), Arist.Top. 155a25, SE 181a22; ; σ. ὅτι .. ib. 154a36; σ. ὡς .. Id.Rh.Al. 1426a37, 1441a6; σ. πότερον .. Id.Top. 158b27; πῶς .. Phld.Rh.1.172 S. ([voice] Pass.); ὅτι .. Act.Ap.9.22: c. acc. et inf., Ocell.3.3:—[voice] Pass., συμβιβασθέντος when the conclusion has been drawn, v.l. in Arist.SE 179a30.2 teach, instruct,συμβιβάσω ὑμᾶς ἃ ποιήσετε LXX Ex. 4.15
; συμβιβάσεις τοὺς υἱούς σου ib.De.4.9, cf. Is.40.14, 1 Ep.Cor.2.16.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συμβιβάζω
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63 ἀγωνιστικός
A fit for contest, esp. in the games,δύναμις ἀ. Arist.Rh. 1360b22
; ἀ. σώματος ἀρετή ib. 1361b21; ἡ -κή the art of combat or contest, Pi.Sph.225a sq.; τὸ ἀ. ib.219c, 219e.2 fit for contest in speaking, ἀ. λέξις debating style, Arist.Rh. 1413b9; contentions, , al.;ἀ. διατριβαί Id.Top. 157a23
: [comp] Comp.-ώτεραι, προτάσεις Alex.Aphr. in Top.522.27
.3 masterly, striking,ἀ. προρρήματα Hp.Art.58
; ἀ. τι ἔχους α having in it something glorious, ib.70;πράξεις Men.Rh. p.384S.
b Rhet., striking, impressive, Longin.23.1; -κόν, τό, Id.22.3: [comp] Sup. - ώτατος ἑαυτοῦ, of Plato, Them.Or.34p.448D.4 Medic., ' heroic', i.e. copious,πόσεις Philagr.
ap. Orib.5.19. Adv. - κῶς Herod.ib.5.30.31, Gal.15.499; and so of ' heroic' measures generally,- κῶς θεραπεύειν 18(1).61
.II of persons, contentious, eager for applause, Pl.Men. 75c, Phld.Oec.p.65J.III Adv. - κῶς contentiously, Arist.Top. 164b15; ἀ. ἔχειν to be disposed to fight, Plu. Sull.16: [comp] Comp.,ἐπιστολὰς -ώτερον τοῦ δέοντος ἐπέστελλε Philostr. VS2.33.3
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀγωνιστικός
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64 ἁπλῶς
A singly, in one way,μένειν ἁ. ἐν τῇ αὑτοῦ μορφῇ Pl.R. 381c
, etc.; ἁ. λέγεσθαι in one sense, opp. πολλαχῶς, Arist.Top. 158b10; ἁ. λεγόμενα, opp. συμπλεκόμενα, Id.Metaph. 1014a19, cf. Ph. 195b15; opp. κατ' ἀλλήλων λέγεσθαι, without distinction of subject and predicate, Metaph. 1041b1; ἐσθλοὶ μὲν γὰρ ἁ. παντοδαπῶς δὲ κακοί Poët. ap. EN 1106b35, etc.II simply, plainly,ἀλλ' ἁ. φράσον A.Supp. 464
;ἁ. τι φράζουσ' Id.Ch. 121
;ἁ. εἰπεῖν Isoc.4.154
;λαλεῖν Anaxil.22.23
.b openly, frankly, Isoc.3.52, X.HG4.1.37; in good faith, D.18.308, etc.: in bad sense, ἁ. ἔχειν to be a simpleton, Isoc.4.16.c in its natural state, uncooked, of food, Jul.Or.6.192b.2 simply, absolutely,ἁ. ἀδύνατον Th.3.45
; τῶν νεῶν κατέδυ οὐδεμία ἁ. no ship was absolutely sunk (though some were disabled), Id.7.34;ἁ. οὐδὲ ἕν.. συνίημι Philem.123
; ὅσ' ἐστὶν ἀγαθὰ.. ἁ. simply all the good things there are, Ar.Ach. 873;ἔδωκ' ἐμαυτὸν ὑμῖν ἁ. D. 18.179
; ἁ. absolutely, opp. κατά τι ( relatively), Arist.Top. 115b12; opp. πρός τι, APr. 41a5; opp. πρὸς ἡμᾶς, APo. 72a3; opp. τινί, Top. 116a21; ἁ. βαρύ, κοῦφον, μαλακόν, etc., Cael. 311a17,27, Mete. 386b32, al.; τὸ ἁ. καλόν, τὸ ἁ. ἀγαθόν, etc., EN 1136b22, 1134b4, al.; opp. ὁτιοῦν ( in some particular), Pol. 1301a29; strengthd.ἁ. οὕτως Pl. Grg. 468c
, D.21.99; τὴν ἁ. δίκην absolute, strict justice, opp. τοὐπιεικές and χάρις, S.Fr. 770;ἡ τελεία καὶ ἁ. κακία Arist.EN 1138a33
; τὸ ἁ. the absolute, Dam.Pr.5: [comp] Comp.ἁπλούστερον Is.4.2
;- τερως Str.6.2.4
: [comp] Sup.ἁπλούστατα Pl.Lg. 921b
.4 generally, opp. σαφέστερον, Arist.Pol. 1341b39, al.; ὡς ἁ. εἰπεῖν ib. 1285a31, EN 1115a8, al.;ἁ. δηλῶσαι Hell.Oxy.11.4
;τὸν ἀκριβῶς ἐπιστάμενον λέγειν ἁ. οὐκ ἂν δυνάμενον εἰπεῖν Isoc.4.11
, cf. Demetr.Eloc. 100, 243: in bad sense, loosely, superficially,λίαν ἁ. Arist.Metaph. 987a21
, GA 756b17, al.; οὐχ ἁ. φέρειν not lightly, E.IA 899.5 foolishly, Plu.2.72b. -
65 ἐπάγω
ἐπάγω [ᾰ],A bring on,οἷον ἐπ' ἦμαρ ἄγῃσι πατήρ Od.18.137
;ἐ. πῆμά τινι Hes.Op. 242
; ; ἐλεύθερον ἦμαρ Bacisap.Hdt.8.77;ἄτην ἐπ' ἄτῃ A.Ch. 404
(lyr.), cf. S.Aj. 1189 (lyr.);κινδύνους τινί Is.8.3
;πόλεμον ἐπὶ τὰς Θήβας Aeschin.3.140
;νόσους γῆράς τε ἐ. Pl. Ti. 33a
;πάθος ἐ. Hp.Morb.Sacr.3
.2 set on, urge on, as hunters do dogs, ἐπάγοντες ἐπῇσαν (sc. κύνας) Od.19.445, cf. X.Cyn.10.19:— in [voice] Med., ib.6.25.b lead on an army against the enemy,Ἄρη τινί A.Pers.85
(lyr.);τὴν στρατιήν Hdt.1.63
, cf.7.165;τὸ δεξιὸν κέρας Ar. Av. 353
;στρατόπεδον Th.6.69
;τινὰ ἐπί τινα Id.8.46
: intr., march against,τισί Plb.2.29.2
: abs., dub. in Luc.Hist.Conscr.21: metaph., Diph.44 (nisi leg. ἐπῇττε).3 lead on by persuasion, influence, Od.14.392, Th.1.107;ἐλπὶς ἥ σ' ἐπήγαγεν E.Hec. 1032
: c. inf., induce one to do, ib. 260, Isoc.14.63:—[voice] Pass.,οἷς ἐπαχθέντες ὑμεῖς D.5.10
(cod. S).4 bring in, invite as aiders or allies,τὸν Πέρσην Hdt.9.1
, cf. 8.112; τὸν Π. ἐπὶ τοὺς Ἕλληνας Epist. Phil. ap. D.12.7; (v. infr.11.2.5 bring to a place, bring in, S.Tr. 378, E.Ph. 905;ἅμαξαι.. τοὺς λίθους ἐπῆγον Th. 1.93
:—[voice] Med., draw in nourishment, of roots, Thphr.HP1.1.9:— [voice] Pass.,τροφὰ ἐπάγεται τῷ σώματι Ti.Locr.102b
.6 bring in, supply,ἐπιτήδεια Th.7.60
;τὰ ἐκ τῶν διωρύχων ἐ. νάματα Pl.Criti. 118e
;λίμνην.. εἰς τὴν ἅλμην Ephipp.5.12
: metaph.,ἐπάγει ἡ ψυχὴ τὸ ἓν ἄλλῳ Plot.6.9.1
.7 lay on or apply to one, ἐ. κέντρον πώλοις, of a charioteer, E.Hipp. 1194;ἐ. πληγὴν ἐπί τινα LXX Is.10.24
; ἐ. ζημίαν, = ἐπιτιθέναι, Luc.Anach.11; ἔπαγε τὴν γνάθον lay your jaws to it, Ar. V. 370; ἐ. τὴν διάνοιάν τινι apply it, Plu.Per.1.8 bring forward, ἐ. ψῆφον τοῖς ξυμμάχοις propose a vote to them, like ἐπιψηφίζειν ἐς.. Th.1.125, cf. 87; ψῆφος ἐπῆκτό τινι περὶ φυγῆς against him, X.An.7.7.57, cf. D.47.28;ἐ. ὅρκον τισί Paus.4.14.4
, cf.IG9(1).334.13 ([dialect] Locr.); also ἐ. δίκην, γραφήν τινι, bring a suit against one, Pl.Lg. 881e, D.18.150; γραφάς, εὐθύνας, εἰσαγγελίας ib.249;λεγέτω πρότερος ὁ ἐπάγων τὰν δίκαν Foed.Delph.Pell.1
A10;ἐ. αἰτίαν τινί D.18.141
;αἰτίαν ἐπήγαγέ μοι φόνου ψευδῆ Id.21.110
, cf.114.9 bring in over and above,παροψώνημα A.Ag. 1446
;τῷ λόγῳ τὸ ἔργον Plu.Lyc.8
:—[voice] Pass., τὸ ἐπαγόμενον φωνῆεν the vowel which follows, EM176.55; ὁ ἐ. ἀγών extraordinary, CIG 3491 ([place name] Thyatira).b intercalate days in the year, Hdt.2.4, D.S.1.50; αἱ ἐπαγόμεναι, with or without ἡμέραι, intercalated days, ib.13, Plu.2.355e, Inscr.Cypr.134 H., PStrassb.91.6, Vett.Val.20.26, 36.9, etc.10 in instruction or argument, lead on,τινὰς ἐπὶ τὰ μήπω γιγνωσκόμενα Pl.Plt. 278a
:—[voice] Pass.,ἐπαχθέντων αὐτῶν Aristox.Harm.p.23
M.b esp. in the Logic of Aristotle, teach or convince by induction,ἐπάγοντα ἀπὸ τῶν καθ' ἕκαστον ἐπὶ τὸ καθόλου καὶ τῶν γνωρίμων ἐπὶ τὰ ἄγνωστα Top.156a4
:—[voice] Pass., , cf.71a21,24: abs., συλλογιζόμενον ἢ ἐπάγοντα by syllogism or by induction, Rh.1356b8, cf. Top.157a21,al.;οὐδ' ὁ ἐπάγων ἀποδείκνυσιν APo.91b15
.c also ἐ. τὸ καθόλου bring forward, advance: hence, infer the general principle,τῇ καθ' ἕκαστα ἐπὶ τῶν ὁμοίων ἐπαγωγῇ ἐ. τὸ καθόλου Top.108b11
, cf. SE 174a34; so later, adduce the argument,ὅτι.. Alex.Aphr.
inSE6.2; conclude, infer, Arr.Epict.4.8.9.11 ἐ. τὴν κοιλίαν move the bowels, v.l. for ὑπ-, Dsc.4.157.II [voice] Med., bring to oneself, procure or provide for oneself,ἐκ θαλάσσης ὧν δέονται ἐπάξονται Th.1.81
, cf. 6.99: metaph., Ἅιδα φεῦξιν ἐ. devise, invent a means of shunning death, S. Ant. 362 (lyr.);τὴν τῶν ξυμμάχων δούλωσιν Th.3.10
;τῶν.. κακῶν ἐ. λήθην Men.467
.2 of persons, bring into one's country, bring in or introduce as allies (v. supr. 1.4), Hdt.2.108, Th.1.3, 2.68, 4.64,al.;οἰκιστὴν ἐ. Hdt.6.34
, cf. 5.67;ἐπιϝοίκους ἐ. Berl.Sitsb.1927.8
([dialect] Locr., v B. C.).3 μάρτυρας ποιητὰς ἐ. call them in as witnesses, Pl.R. 364c, cf. Lg. 823a, Arist.Metaph. 995a8; ἐ. ποιητὰς ἐν τοῖς λόγοις introduce by way of quotation, Pl.Prt. 347e;τὸν Ἡσίοδον μάρτυρα Id.Ly. 215c
; ἐ. μαρτύρια adduce testimonies, X.Smp.8.34;εἰκόνας ἐ. Id.Oec.17.15
;ὅρκον ἐ. πάντα τὰ ζῷα Porph.Abst.3.16
.4 bring upon oneself,νύκτα ἐν μεσημβρίᾳ Pl.Lg. 897d
;φθόνον X.Ap.32
;συμφορὰν ἐμαυτῷ Lys.4.19
;αὐθαίρετον αὑτοῖς δουλείαν D.19.259
;πράγματα Id.54.1
;ἑαυτοῖς δεστότην ἐ. τὸν νόμον Pl.Grg. 492b
;μητρυιὰν ἐ. κατὰ τῶν ἰδίων τέκνων D.S.12.12
.6 bring over to oneself, win over,τὸ πλῆθος Th.5.45
;τινὰ εἰς εὔνοιαν Plb.7.14.4
: c. acc. et inf., ἐ. τινὰς ξυγχωρῆσαι induce them to concede, Th.5.41. -
66 ἐπιστημονικός
A capable of knowledge,τὸ ἐ. τῆς ψυχῆς Arist.de An. 431b27
; opp. βουλευτικός, Id.MM 1196b17, cf. EN 1139a12;θεὸς.. πάντων-ώτατον Id.Fr.10
(=S.E.M.9.21): [comp] Comp. , Ph.Fr.70 H.II. of or for science, scientific, ; ὁ ὁρισμὸς - κός (v.l. -κόν) Id.Metaph. 1039b32;ἀποδείξεις Id.AP0.75a30
; συλλογισμός ib.71b18;αἴσθησις Phld.Mus.p.11
K.;λόγοι Gal.UP12.6
;ἐπίγνωσις Theol.Ar.17
; οὐκ ἦν εὔλογον οὐδ' ἐ. ib.58: [comp] Sup.- ώτατον, ἔργον [ὁ κόσμος] Ph.2.217. Adv. , Ph.2.417.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιστημονικός
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67 ἐπιπολῆς
Grammatical information: adv. and prep.Meaning: `on the top of, above' (Ion.-Att.).Derivatives: ἐπιπόλαιος `on the top of' (Hp., D.), ἐπιπολάζω `be on the top, come (on) high, have the upper hand, be usual' (Hp., Att., Arist.) with ἐπιπόλασις, - ασμός, - αστικός; also ἐπιπολή f. `surface' (Argos IIIa, Aret., Gal.) with ἐπιπολεύω `be at the sufface' (Ael.).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Prob. from *ἐπὶ πολῆς (Schwyzer 625), so from a noun *πολη. A connection with πέλομαι, πόλος, τέλος is semantically not evident: *πολή like τέλος ( γονή: γένος) prop. `turning-, endpoint' \> `culminating point' or `walking around, place where one walks'? Better seem to fit Swed. fala f. `(treeless) plain, heathe', OCS polje `field' from ORuss. polъ `open, free' (Persson Beitr. 1, 228); (but hardly to παλάμη, πέλανος)}. - Here also Έπιπολαί pl. name of the heights near Syracuse (Th.).Page in Frisk: 1,540-541Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἐπιπολῆς
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68 κορυφή
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `top, skull', also metph. (Il.).Other forms: Dor. - φάCompounds: Compp., e. g. κορυφᾱ-γενής `head born', prop. of Athena, metaph. (Pythag. in Plu. 2, 381f.), δι-κόρυφος `with two summits' (E., Arist.).Derivatives: κορυφαῖος m. `the firste, head-, choirleader' (IA.), second. adj. `at the head' (Plu., Hdn.), κορυφαιότης `leadership' ( Corp. Herm.); κορυφαῖον `the upper part of a hunting-net', - φαία `the head part of a bridle' (X., Poll.). - κορυφώδης `with summits' (Hp.). - κορυφάς f. `edge of the navel' (Hp. ap. Gal.); - φίς, - φών = κορυφή (Gloss.), κόρυφος m. = κορυφή (Epid.), = κόρυμβος γυναικεῖος H. - κορύφαινα f. name of a fish, ἵππουρις (Dorio ap. Ath.); on the motive Strömberg Fischnamen 59, on the suffix ibd. 137; κορύφια pl. kind of molluscs (Xenokr. ap. Orib.). - κορυφιστήρ = κορυφαῖον (Poll.), also `forehead-band' (sch.); cf. βραχιονιστήρ (Chantraine Formation 328), - ιστής `id.' (H.). - Denomin. verbs: 1. κορυφόομαι `rise up high' (Il.), `count together' (hell.), - όω `bring to the top' (medic.), with κορύφωμα `summum' (Ath. Mech.), - ωσις `top of a pyramide' (Nicom.). - 2. κορύπτω `butt with the skull (horns)' (Theoc.; on the formation Schwyzer 705) with κορυπτίλος `butting' (Theoc.); after τροχίλος, σποργίλος (Chantraine Formation 249), prob. hypocoristisc; also κορύπτης, - τόλης `id.' (EM, H.); ἐκορυπτίας ἐγαυρίας H.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Formation with φ-suffix (Schwyzer 495, Chantraine 264), from an υ-stem (but the word is non-IE!), which some see in κόρυς; the meaning speaks against this deriv. - Wrong combinations in Bezzenberger-Fick BB 6, 237 (s. Bq) and Persson Beitr. 1, 179 (s. WP. 1, 406). - Since long recognized as Pre-Greek, κορυφ-, with prenasalization κορυμβ-.See also: - S. also κόρυμβος.Page in Frisk: 1,926-927Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κορυφή
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69 ὄκρις
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `top, angle, corner' (Hp.).Compounds: As 1. member in ὀκρί-βας, - αντος m. prop. `walking on the top', `elevated place, stage, stand' (Pl.; cf. Schwyzer 526, Chantraine Form. 269 f.).Derivatives: ὀκρι-όεις `scharpedged, spiky (Hom., A., hell. poet.; on the formation Debrunner Άντίδωρον 28 f.); ὀκρίς f. `spiky' adjunct of φάραγξ (A. Pr. 1016); ὀκρι-άομαι (on the formation Schwyzer 732) in ὀκριόωντο `they incited themselves, they were fierce' (σ 33), ὠκριωμένος (Lyc. 545); ὀκρι-άζω `to be brusque, to be bitter' (S. Fr. 1075).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [21] *h₂oḱris `top, angle, corner'Etymology: With Lat. ocris m. `stony mountain' (with medi-ocris prop. `on half height'), Umbr. ukar, gen. ocrer `arx, mons', MIr. och(a)ir `edge, border' identical (Skt. áśri- f. `corner, sharp edge' with IE a- or o- \< *h₂e-\/o-), o-ablaut of aḱ- in ἄκρος etc., s. v.; cf. also ὀξύς. Details w. lit. in W.-Hofmann s. v., also WP. 1, 28, Pok. 21.Page in Frisk: 2,374Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὄκρις
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70 ῥέμβομαι
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `to go about, to wander, to roam around, to act at random' (hell. a. late).Other forms: only pres. except ῥεμφθῆναι ῥέμβεσθαι H.Compounds: Rarely w. ἀπο- a.o.Derivatives: ῥεμβώδη-'walking about, aimless, idle' (Plb., Plu.), to which as backformation ῥέμβος m. `wandering about' (Plu., Aret.), adj. ῥεμβός (late), f. - άς (LXX as v. l.). Enlargements: ῥεμβ-εύω ( κατα- ῥέμβομαι) = ῥέμβομαι, - ασμός m. `roaming' (LXX; *-άζομαι). -- With ablaut ῥόμβος, also ῥύμβος (acc. to gramm. Att.) m. `circular movement, top, hummingtop, magic wheel, tambourine' (Pi., Critias, E.), geom. `rhombus' (Arist., Euc. a.o.; on the meaning Gow JHSt. 54, 1ff., Mugler Dict. géom. s.v.), also n. of a flatfish, `turbot' v.t. (Ath. a.o.; Strömberg Fischn. 38, Thompson Fishes s.v.); ῥομβο-ειδής `rhombus-like, rhomboidic' (Hp., Euc. etc.). From it 1. dimin. ῥυμβ-ίον n. `little top' (sch.); 2. ῥομβ-ωτός `having the form of a rhombus' (hell. a. late); 3. - ηδόν `in the way of a rh.' (Man.); 4. - έω ( ῥυ-) `to go in circles' (Pl. a.o.) with - ητής m. `top' (Orph.), ἐπι- ῥέμβομαι `to whirl like a hummingtop' (Sapph.); - όομαι `to be turned into a rh.' (Hero). Also ῥυμβ-όνες f. pl. `wrigglings' of a snake (A. R.; cf. ἀγκ-όνες a.o.), - ονάω ( ῥεμβ-) `to sway, to hurl away' (Phld., Ael.; after σφενδονάω).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: ῥόμβος already in Pi., proves also for the much later attested primary ῥέμβομαι an early date. The byform ῥύμβος reminds of cases like ῥοφέω: ῥυφέω (cf. Schwyzer 351 f.); note also ῥυβόν ἐπικαμ-πές (EM, Hdn. Gr.). -- With ῥέμβομαι one might compare Germ., MLG wrimpen `contract (one's face), rümpfen' (Persson Beitr. 1, 498). An IE *u̯remb- seems nevertheless doubtful, first because of the deviating meanings, second because we have to reckon with several kinds of rhiming formations (s. lit. in Persson l.c. and WP. 1, 276). At least as uncertain is the comparison with Lith. reñgtis `bow, buck' (de Saussure MSL 8, 443 n.) a.o. (s. Lidén Ein balt.-slav. Anlautges. 14 f.). Together with ῥάμφος, ῥέμφος, ῥάμνος, ῥάβδος, ῥέπω, ῥέμβομαι forms a rather motley heap, in which one finds a root u̯er- enlarged with a labial (β, φ, π) with the most flexible meaning `turn'; beside the labials one finds also velar and dental enlargements, s. WP. 1, 270ff., Pok. 1152ff. (after Persson Beitr. 1, 497ff.). -- The forms with ῥυμβ-, ῥυβ- seem to point to a Pre-Greek word.Page in Frisk: 2,648-649Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ῥέμβομαι
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71 ἄκρον
ἄκρον, ου, τό (Hom.+; really neut. of ἄκρος W-S. §20, 12c; Rob. 775) high point, top ὄρους of a mountain (Ex 34:2) Hs 9, 1, 4; ἐπʼ ἄκρον ὄρους ὑψηλοῦ[ς] on the top of a high mountain (Is 28:4) Ox 1 recto, 16 (ASyn. 53, 22; cp. GTh 32). τὸ ἄ. τῆς ῥάβδου the top of his staff Hb 11:21 (Gen 47:31). τὸ ἀ. τοῦ δακτύλου (schol. on Nicander, Ther. 383 τὰ ἄκρα τῶν δακτύλων; cp. 4 Macc 10:7; Philo, De Prov. in Eus., PE 8, 14, 65; Jos., Ant. 11, 234; Just., D. 91, 2 of the arms of the cross) a finger tip Lk 16:24; of the tip of a stick Hs 8, 1, 14; 8, 10, 1.—Extreme limit, end (Pla., Phd. 109d ἄ. τῆς θαλάσσης; POxy 43 verso I, 17; PThéad 19, 12; En 26:4; Jos., Ant. 14, 299; τὰ ἀ. τῆς γῆς Theoph. Ant. 2, 35 [p. 188, 10]): ἀπʼ ἄ. οὐρανῶν ἕως ἄ. αὐτῶν from one end of heaven to the other Mt 24:31 (Dt 30:4; Ps 18:7; cp. Dt 4:32; Jos., Ant. 19, 6 ἀπʼ ἄκρων ἐπʼ ἄκρα; Just., D. 64, 7 ἀπʼ ἄκρων τῶν οὐρανῶν). The expr. found in the OT pass. mentioned is mixed w. the one found in Dt 13:8 and Jer 12:12 (cp. PsSol 17:31) in ἀπʼ ἄ. γῆς ἕως ἄ. οὐρανοῦ Mk 13:27.—B. 854; 856. DELG s.v. ἀκ-. M-M s.v. ἄκρο. -
72 σύ-στοιχος
σύ-στοιχος, mit Andern zusammen, in derselben Reihe stehend, zu derselben Klasse, Ordnung gehörig; καὶ ὅμοια, Pol. 13, 8, 1; von demselben Geschlecht, Arist. oft, der z. B. top. 2, 9 τὰ δίκαια καὶ ὁ δίκαιος als σύστοιχος τῇ δικαιοσύνῃ bezeichnet, metaphys. 3, 2 u. s. das Vorige; er nennt unter den Elementen Luft und Feuer, wie Wasser und Erde σύστοιχα, dagegen Feuer und Wasser, Luft und Erde ἀντίστοιχα. Bei den Gramm. heißen die mit demselben Organ ausgesprochenen Buchstaben σύστοιχα, wie β, π, φ, dagegen die ihren Eigenschaften nach einander entsprechenden, wie π, κ, τ, ἀντίστοιχα, was, wie der Gebrauch des Arist. top. 2, 9, vgl. eth. Nicom. 1, 6, 7 u. metaph. 1, 5 ( τὰς ἀρχὰς δέκα λέγουσιν εἶναι τὰς κατὰ συστοιχίαν λεγομένας
ἕν – πλῆϑος
κ. τ. λ.), aus dem Unter- und Nebeneinanderschreiben zu erklären ist:
β. γ. δ.
π. κ. τ.
φ. χ. ϑ.
Dies wechselseitige Verhältniß der Buchstaben heißt συστοιχία u. ἀντιστοιχία.
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73 άκρη
ἄκραhighest: fem nom /voc sg (epic ionic)ἄκριςhill-top: fem nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)ἄκροςat the farthest point: fem nom /voc sg (epic ionic)——————ἄκραhighest: fem dat sg (epic ionic)ἄκρηι, ἄκριςhill-top: fem dat sg (epic)ἄκροςat the farthest point: fem dat sg (epic ionic) -
74 άκρις
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75 ἄκρις
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76 ακροχανές
ἀκροχανήςyawning at top: masc /fem voc sgἀκροχανήςyawning at top: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
77 ἀκροχανές
ἀκροχανήςyawning at top: masc /fem voc sgἀκροχανήςyawning at top: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
78 ακρόκαρπον
ἀκρόκαρποςfruiting at top: masc /fem acc sgἀκρόκαρποςfruiting at top: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
79 ἀκρόκαρπον
ἀκρόκαρποςfruiting at top: masc /fem acc sgἀκρόκαρποςfruiting at top: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
80 αναδυομένων
ἀναδύνωcome to the top of the water: pres part mp fem gen plἀναδύνωcome to the top of the water: pres part mp masc /neut gen pl
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