-
1 ρέμφος
-
2 ῥέμφος
-
3 ῥέμφος
-
4 ῥέμφος
A = πειρῶμαι, δύναμαι, Theognost.Can.11, Suid., but = ὀδυνᾷ, σήπει, Hsch., Phot. -
5 ρέμφει
ῥέμφοςneut nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)ῥέμφεϊ, ῥέμφοςneut dat sg (epic ionic)ῥέμφοςneut dat sg -
6 ῥέμφει
ῥέμφοςneut nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)ῥέμφεϊ, ῥέμφοςneut dat sg (epic ionic)ῥέμφοςneut dat sg -
7 ῥάμφος
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `(hooked) birdbeak' (com., Call., Plu.).Other forms: Further ῥαμψόν καμπύλον, βλαισόν; ῥαμψὰ γόνατα βλαισὰ γόνατα, τὸ δε αὑτὸ καὶ ῥαιβά H.; (after γαμψός a.o?); cf. Specht Ursprung 200 w. lit., Stang Symb. Oslo. 23, 47.Compounds: λεπτό-ραμφος `having a thin beak' (Paul. Aeg.).Derivatives: ῥαμφή f. `crooked knife' (Plb., H.). From ῥάμφος: ῥάμφ-ιον n. dimin. (sch.), - ίς, - ίδος f. `crooked clasp' (Hero), also = νεὼς εἶδος H. (cf. κορωνίς), - ιος = πελεκανός (Cyran.), - ώδης `beak-like' (Philostr.), - ησταί ἰχθῦς ποιοί H. (Strömberg Fischnamen 43), - άζομαι `to poke with the beak' (H., Phot.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Beside ῥάμφος, ῥαμφή (cf. e.g. γράφος: γραφή) stands with regular full grade ῥέμφος τό στόμα, η ῥίς H. With ῥαμφ- cf. καμπ-, γναμπ-, κραμβ- a.o., for the anlaut also ῥαιβός. No direct agreement. Phonetically comparable, semant. combinable ῥέμβομαι `turn round, roam' (s.v.) with ῥόμβος `(magic) wheel'. Furher one compared Germ., MLG wrimpen `turn up one's nose', wramp-achtich `curled, crooked'; so IE *u̯remb(h)-. Cf. ῥάβδος, ῥέμβομαι; also ῥομφαία. -- The variation β\/ψ prob. points to a Pre-Greek word, which is also prob. seen the a-vocalism.Page in Frisk: 2,641-642Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ῥάμφος
-
8 ῥέμβομαι
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `to go about, to wander, to roam around, to act at random' (hell. a. late).Other forms: only pres. except ῥεμφθῆναι ῥέμβεσθαι H.Compounds: Rarely w. ἀπο- a.o.Derivatives: ῥεμβώδη-'walking about, aimless, idle' (Plb., Plu.), to which as backformation ῥέμβος m. `wandering about' (Plu., Aret.), adj. ῥεμβός (late), f. - άς (LXX as v. l.). Enlargements: ῥεμβ-εύω ( κατα- ῥέμβομαι) = ῥέμβομαι, - ασμός m. `roaming' (LXX; *-άζομαι). -- With ablaut ῥόμβος, also ῥύμβος (acc. to gramm. Att.) m. `circular movement, top, hummingtop, magic wheel, tambourine' (Pi., Critias, E.), geom. `rhombus' (Arist., Euc. a.o.; on the meaning Gow JHSt. 54, 1ff., Mugler Dict. géom. s.v.), also n. of a flatfish, `turbot' v.t. (Ath. a.o.; Strömberg Fischn. 38, Thompson Fishes s.v.); ῥομβο-ειδής `rhombus-like, rhomboidic' (Hp., Euc. etc.). From it 1. dimin. ῥυμβ-ίον n. `little top' (sch.); 2. ῥομβ-ωτός `having the form of a rhombus' (hell. a. late); 3. - ηδόν `in the way of a rh.' (Man.); 4. - έω ( ῥυ-) `to go in circles' (Pl. a.o.) with - ητής m. `top' (Orph.), ἐπι- ῥέμβομαι `to whirl like a hummingtop' (Sapph.); - όομαι `to be turned into a rh.' (Hero). Also ῥυμβ-όνες f. pl. `wrigglings' of a snake (A. R.; cf. ἀγκ-όνες a.o.), - ονάω ( ῥεμβ-) `to sway, to hurl away' (Phld., Ael.; after σφενδονάω).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: ῥόμβος already in Pi., proves also for the much later attested primary ῥέμβομαι an early date. The byform ῥύμβος reminds of cases like ῥοφέω: ῥυφέω (cf. Schwyzer 351 f.); note also ῥυβόν ἐπικαμ-πές (EM, Hdn. Gr.). -- With ῥέμβομαι one might compare Germ., MLG wrimpen `contract (one's face), rümpfen' (Persson Beitr. 1, 498). An IE *u̯remb- seems nevertheless doubtful, first because of the deviating meanings, second because we have to reckon with several kinds of rhiming formations (s. lit. in Persson l.c. and WP. 1, 276). At least as uncertain is the comparison with Lith. reñgtis `bow, buck' (de Saussure MSL 8, 443 n.) a.o. (s. Lidén Ein balt.-slav. Anlautges. 14 f.). Together with ῥάμφος, ῥέμφος, ῥάμνος, ῥάβδος, ῥέπω, ῥέμβομαι forms a rather motley heap, in which one finds a root u̯er- enlarged with a labial (β, φ, π) with the most flexible meaning `turn'; beside the labials one finds also velar and dental enlargements, s. WP. 1, 270ff., Pok. 1152ff. (after Persson Beitr. 1, 497ff.). -- The forms with ῥυμβ-, ῥυβ- seem to point to a Pre-Greek word.Page in Frisk: 2,648-649Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ῥέμβομαι
-
9 ῥομφαία
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `great broad sword', after Phylarch. and Plu. Aem. 18 used by the Thracians (LXX, NT, J. a.o.); also = ' νυκτερίς, bat' (Cyran.).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Unclear; as so many names of weapons perh. (Thrac.) LW [loanword]. Formation perh. Greek as κεραία, καμιναία, αὑλαία a. other instrument names and concrete objects. Formally close is ῥομφεῖς ἱμάντες, οἷς ῥάπτεται τὰ ὑποδήματα H.; s. Bosshardt $ 228 w. n., where (with question mark) a noun *ῥομφή f. `curving, curvation, hook', to *ῥέμφω `curve' is supposed as basis of both ῥομφεῖς and ῥομφαία assuming a hypothetical change of meaning; rightly one reminds of ῥέμφος and ῥάμφος (s.v). Cf. W.-Hofmann on rumpus.Page in Frisk: 2,662Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ῥομφαία
См. также в других словарях:
ῥέμφος — neut nom/voc/acc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ρέμφος — τὸ, Α (αιολ. τ.) βλ. ράμφος … Dictionary of Greek
ῥέμφει — ῥέμφος neut nom/voc/acc dual (attic epic) ῥέμφεϊ , ῥέμφος neut dat sg (epic ionic) ῥέμφος neut dat sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ράμφος — Τυπική προέκταση του κεφαλιού των πουλιών, με γνάθους χωρίς δόντια και καλυμμένες από μια κεράτινη θήκη, λιγότερο ή περισσότερο σκληρή, που λέγεται ραμφοθήκη. To ρ. χρησιμεύει για τη σύλληψη και τον θρυμματισμό της τροφής και για άμυνα·… … Dictionary of Greek
u̯er-3: B. u̯er-b- and u̯er-bh- (*su̯erkʷ-) — u̯er 3: B. u̯er b and u̯er bh (*su̯erkʷ ) English meaning: to turn, bend Deutsche Übersetzung: “drehen, biegen” Material: Gk. ῥάμνος “a kind of briar, Rhamnus paliurus L.” (*ῥαβ νος, *u̯r̥b nos), ῥάβδος “rod, Gerte, staff”, Eol.… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
