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101 concretum

con-cresco, crēvi, crētum, 3 ( inf. perf. sync. concresse, Ov. M. 7, 416), v. n., to grow together; hence with the prevailing idea of uniting, and generally of soft or liquid substances which thicken; to harden, condense, curdle, stiffen, congeal, etc. (very freq., and class. in prose and poetry).
I.
Prop.:
concrescunt semina (opp. extenuantur),
Lucr. 4, 1261; 6, 626; cf.:
concrescunt subitae currenti in flumine crustae,
Verg. G. 3, 360;
opp. liquere,
Cic. Univ. 14: rigido concrescere rostro Ora videt, to stiffen into a hard beak. Ov. M. 5, 673; cf.:
Aconteus Gorgone conspectā saxo concrevit oborto,
id. ib. 5, 202 (cf. also saxoque oculorum induruit umor, id. ib. 5, 233):
quo pacto pluvius concrescat in altis Nubibus umor,
Lucr. 6, 495; cf. id. 6, 250:
imbres gelidis concrescunt ventis,
Ov. M. 9, 220:
(aqua) neque conglaciaret frigoribus neque nive pruināque concresceret, etc.,
Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 26:
gelidus concrevit frigore sanguis,
Verg. A. 12, 905:
cum lac concrevit,
Col. 7, 8, 3; cf. Ov. M. 12, 436: concretos sanguine crines, stuck together or clotted, Verg. A. 2, 277; cf.:
concreta sanguine barba,
Ov. M. 14, 201.—With in and acc.:
crystalli modo glaciari et in lapidem concrescere,
harden into, Plin. 36, 22, 45, § 161; cf.:
aër... tum autem concretus in nubis cogitur,
Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 101.—
II.
Meton.
A.
To take form, to grow, increase:
de terris terram concrescere parvis,
Lucr. 1, 840:
terrā in ipsā taetro concrescere odore bitumen,
id. 6, 807; Verg. E. 6, 34; cf.:
indagatio initiorum unde omnia orta, generata, concreta sint,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 24, 69; 1, 24, 56:
valles, quae fluminum alluvie et inundationibus concreverint,
Col. 3, 11, 8.—With ex:
omne corpus aut aqua aut aër aut ignis aut terra est, aut id quod est concretum ex aliquā parte eorum,
composed, formed of, Cic. N. D. 3, 12, 30; so id. ib. 3, 14, 34; Tac. A. 13, 57.—
2.
Trop.:
illud funestum animal, ex nefariis stupris, ex civili cruore concretum (al. conceptum),
Cic. Pis. 9, 21. —
B.
(Con intens.) To grow strong, to rise by growing, etc. (so very rare):
(lana) quanto prolixior in pecore concrescit, tanto, etc.,
Col. 7, 3, 10 (but in Lucr. 5, 833, the best reading is clarescit; v. Lachm.).—Hence, concrētus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I.), grown together, concrete, compound, condensed, hardened, thick, hard, stiff, curdled, congealed, clotted, etc. (class.):
dubitare non possumus quin nihil sit animis admixtum, nihil concretum, nihil copulatum, nihil coagmentatum, nihil duplex,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 29, 71; 1, 27, 66:
aër crassus et concretus,
id. ib. 1, 18, 42; Lucr. 1, 1018; 5, 467 sq.:
aër (opp. fusus, extenuatus),
Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 101; cf.:
pingue et concretum esse caelum,
id. Div. 1, 57, 130:
umores (opp. acres),
id. N. D. 2, 23, 59:
spuma,
Ov. M. 4, 537:
lac,
Verg. G. 3, 463:
in sanguine,
Ov. M. 13, 492:
mare,
Plin. 4, 16, 30, § 104:
nix concreta pruinā,
Lucr. 3, 20:
concreta et durata glacies,
Liv. 21, 36, 8; cf.:
concreta frigora canā pruinā,
stiffened by the hoary frost, Verg. G. 2, 376:
gelu,
Curt. 8, 4.— Poet., of light: cum claram speciem concreto lumine luna abdidit, thick, i. e. dimmed, Cic. poët. Div. 1, 11, 18:
nanus et ipse suos breviter concretus in artus,
shortened, Prop. 4 (5), 8, 41:
dolor,
benumbing, tearless, Ov. P. 2, 11, 10.— Subst.: concrētum, i, n., firm or solid matter:
species quaedam deorum, quae nihil concreti habeat, nihil solidi,
Cic. N. D. 1, 27, 75.—Esp. (sc. gelu), hard or stiff frost:
nec semine jacto Concretum patitur radicem adfigere terrae,
Verg. G. 2, 318 Rib. Forbig.; cf. Hildebr. ad App. M. 1, p. 455. (By others concretum is made acc. of 2. concretus. The common reading is concretam, sc. gelu, the root stiffened by frost; cf. Forbig. ad loc.)— Comp.:
semen concretius,
Lucr. 4, 1240:
spuma lactis concretior,
Plin. 11, 41, 96, § 239: ossa concreta, t. t., solid bones, i. e. without marrow, id. 7, 18, 18, § 78.— Sup. and adv. not in use.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > concretum
102 nubo

nūbo, psi, ptum, 3, v. a. and n. (acc. to Prisc. p. 789 P., the ancients used the construction nubere aliquem; hence part. pass.: nuptus, a, um; v. fin.) [root in Sanscr. nabhas; Germ. Nebei; Gr. nephos, nephelê; Lat.: nubes, nebula, nimbus; cf. numphê], to cover, veil.
I.
In gen. (very rare):
jubet ut udae virgines nubant rosae. Auct. Pervig. Ven. 22: quod aqua nubat terram,
Arn. 3, 118.—
II.
In partic., of a bride: alicui, to cover, veil herself for the bridegroom, i. e. to be married to him; to marry, wed (class. and freq.); constr. with dat. or absol.: nuptam esse; also with cum; post-class. also with apud:
quo illae nubent divites Dotatae?
Plaut. Aul. 3, 5, 15:
virgo nupsit ei, cui Caecilia nupta fuerat,
Cic. Div. 1, 46, 104:
deam homini nubere, Aug. Civ. Dei, 4, 27: locuples quae nupsit avaro,
Juv. 6, 141; 591:
regis Parthorum filius, quocum esset nupta regis Armeniorum soror,
Cic. Fam. 15, 3, 1:
Amphitruo... Quicum Alcumenast nupta,
Plaut. Am. prol. 99:
dum cum illo nupta eris,
id. As. 5, 2, 20:
cum in familiam clarissimam nupsisses,
Cic. Cael. 14, 34:
in familiae luctum,
id. Clu. 66, 188:
ut una apud duos nupta esset,
Gell. 1, 23, 8:
si qua voles apte nubere, nube pari,
Ov. H. 9, 32:
posse ipsam Liviam statuere nubendum post Drusum,
Tac. A. 4, 40:
tu nube atque tace,
Juv. 2, 61.—In the sup.:
nam quo dedisti nuptum, abire nolumus,
Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 83; cf.:
uxor, invita quae ad virum nuptum datur,
id. ib. 1, 2, 85:
Mamilio filiam nuptum dat,
Liv. 1, 49:
ultro nuptum ire,
Plaut. Cas. prol. 86:
nuptum locare virginem,
Ter. Phorm. 5, 1, 25:
propinquas suas nuptum in alias civitates collocāsse,
Caes. B. G. 1, 18: nuptum mitti, Sall. Fragm. ap. Arus. Mess.— Impers. pass.:
cujusmodi hic cum famā facile nubitur,
Plaut. Pers. 3, 1, 58: praestruxit, hic quidem nubi, ubi sit et mori, Tert. c. Marc. 4, 38.— Pers.:
neque nubent neque nubentur,
Vulg. Matt. 22, 30. —
B.
Transf.
1.
Of a man, to marry, be married ( poet. and in post-class. prose):
pontificem maximum rursus nubere nefas est,
Tert. ad Uxor. 1, 7:
nec filii sine consensu patrum rite et jure nubent,
id. ib. 2, 11; Hier. Ep. 22, n. 19; Vulg. Luc. 20, 34: viri nupti, Varr. ap. Non. 480. 3.—So, comically, of a man who is ruled by his wife, Non. 143, 24 sq.:
uxorem quare locupletem ducere nolim, Quaeritis? uxori nubere nolo meae,
will not be my wife's wife, Mart. 8, 12, 2.—Also of unnatural vice:
nubit amicus, Nec multos adhibet,
Juv. 2, 134; Mart. 12, 42; Lampr. Heliog. 10; Cod. Just. 9, 9, 31.—
2.
In mal. part.:
haec cotidie viro nubit,
Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 45; cf. id. Cas. 2, 8, 45 sqq.; Mart. 1, 24, 4.—
3.
Of plants, to be wedded, i. e. tied to others:
vites in Campano agro populis nubunt,
Plin. 14, 1, 3, § 10:
et te, Bacche, tuos nubentem junget ad ulmos,
Manil. 5, 238:
populus alba vitibus nupta,
Plin. 18, 28, 68, § 266.—Hence, nuptus, a, um, P. a., married, wedded:
ex quā hic est puer et nupta jam filia,
Cic. Sest. 3, 6.— Subst.: nūpta, ae, f., a married woman, bride, wife:
nova nupta,
Ter. Ad. 4, 7, 33; Juv. 2, 120:
pudica,
Liv. 3, 45, 6; Ov. F. 2, 794:
nupta virum timeat,
id. A. A. 3, 613; Tac. G. 18; Sen. Contr. 3, 21, 9; Juv. 6, 269; 3, 45.—Comically, in the masc.:
novus nuptus, of a man married in jest as a woman to another man,
Plaut. Cas. 5, 1, 6 (cited in Prisc. p. 789 P.).— Transf.: nupta verba, which should not be spoken by the unmarried, Paul. ex Fest. p. 170 Müll.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nubo
103 μόνος

μόνος, η, ον, [dialect] Ep. and [dialect] Ion. [full] μοῦνος, the only form used by Hom. (as in all derivs. exc. μονόω), Hes., and Hdt., also by Pi.P.9.27, I.5(4).12, B.3.80, al., by S. both in iamb. and lyr., by A. only in compd. μουνώψ, by E. only in μούναρχος: [dialect] Dor. [full] μῶνος Theoc.2.64, 20.45:—

A alone, solitary, μοῦνος ἐὼν πολέσιν μετὰ Καδμείοισιν Il.4.388
; ἢ ὅ γε μοῦνος ἐών Od.3.217
; μούνω ἄνευθ' ἄλλων 16.239
: joined with ἐρῆμος, S. Ant. 887, Ph. 470; μόνοι γὰρ ἐσμέν Luc.JTr.21
; ἄνθρωπος πρεσβύτης καὶ μ. BGU180.23
(ii A.D.); φυγὴ μόνου πρὸς μόνον Plot.6.9.11
.

2 c. gen., σοῦ μόνος bereft of thee, without thee, S.Aj. 511; also μοῦνος ἀπ' ἄλλων h.Merc. 193
, S.Ph. 183 (lyr.); ἑτάρων ἄπο μ. A.R.3.908
.

II only, μοῦνον Λαέρτην Ἀρκείσιος υἱὸν ἔτικτε, μοῦνον δ' αὖτ' Ὀδυσῆα πατὴρ τέκεν Od.16.118
, cf. Il.9.482; μόνης γὰρ σοῦ κλύων ἀνέξεται A.Pers. 838
, cf. 632 (anap.), Pr. 425 (lyr.), etc.; χοίνικος μόνας ἁλῶν for a gallon of salt only, Ar.Ach. 814; single, οὐκ ἄρα μοῦνον ἔην Ἐρίδων γένος, ἀλλὰ.. δύω Hes.Op.11
, cf. S.OT 1280; εἷς μοῦνος or μόνος, Hdt.1.38, S. OT63: once in Hom., μία μούνη Od.23.227
: joined with αὐτός, αὐτὼ μόνω Pl.Ly. 211c
; αὐτοὶ καθ' αὑτοὺς μόνοι Id.Plt. 307e
.

2 c. gen., μοῦνος ποταμῶν alone of rivers, Hdt.2.25, cf. 29; μ. θεῶν γὰρ Θάνατος οὐ δώρων ἐρᾷ A.Fr. 161
; μ. τῶν ἄλλων ποιητῶν Lycurg.102
; but μοῦνος πάντων ἀνθρώπων he and no other of all men, Hdt.1.25; ἀνδρῶν γε μοῦνος he and no other, S.OC 1250, cf. El. 531; ὦ μόνα ὦ φίλα γυναικῶν E.Alc. 460
(lyr.).

3 freq. repeated in the same clause, ξυμπεσὼν μόνος μόνοις S.Aj. 467
; Ἕκτορος μόνος μόνου.. ἐναντίος ib. 1283; σὺν τέκνοις μόνη μόνοις E.Med. 513
; μόνος μόνῳ D.18.137
.

4 expressing rhetorically pre-eminence in an action or quality, μόνα κατέχεσθαι ποιεῖ are unique for causing possession, Pl.Smp. 215c, cf. 222a, S.OC 261, OT 299, Isoc.14.57; [ἐπέδειξε] σαφέστατα μόνος ἀνθρώπων Lys.24.9
.

III [comp] Sup. μονώτατος one above all others, Ar. Eq. 352, Pl. 182, Lycurg.89, Theoc.15.137, Phld.Rh.1.350 S.

IV made in one piece, τάπης Edict.Diocl.19.23
.

B Adv. [full] μόνως, on one condition only, folld. by εἰ, Th.8.81, X. Mem.1.5.5, Cyr.3.2.23; in one way only, Them.in Ph.29.22, al.; in a unique manner, Dam.Pr.98: later, simply, only, Phld.Oec.p.53 J., Ph. 1.559, AP12.254 (Strat.), Iamb.Myst.4.7, Procl.in Prm.p.479 S.

II neut. as Adv., μόνον alone, only, οὐχ ἅπαξ μ. A.Pr. 211
, etc.: freq. with imper., μ. φύλαξαι Id.Supp. 1012
; ἀποκρίνου μ. Pl.Grg. 494d
; so μ. Κράτος συγγένοιτό σοι A.Ch. 244
; μὴ 'μὲ καταπίῃς μ. E.Cyc. 219
, etc.; ἐὰν μ. if only, Arist.Pol. 1292a3; οὐσίαν.., οὐ χωριστὴν μ. only not separable, Id.Metaph. 1025b28.

2 οὐ μόνον.., ἀλλὰ καὶ .. Ar. Eq. 1282, X.Cyr.1.6.17, etc.; οὐ μ., ἀλλὰ .. S.Ph. 555: μόνον is sts. omitted, μὴ τοὺς ἐγγύς, ἀλλὰ καὶ τοὺς ἄπωθεν Th.4.92
, cf. E.Hipp. 359, Ph. 1480 (lyr.).

3 μόνον οὐ all but, well nigh, Ar.V. 516, D.19.220, etc.; μόνον οὐκ ἐπὶ ταῖς κεφαλαῖς περιφέρουσι Pl.R. 600d
: in codd. freq. written μονονού, Plb.3.109.2, etc.; μονονουχί D.1.2
, Plb.3.102.4.

III κατὰ μόνας alone, Th.1.32, 37, Is.7.38, Arist.Pol. 1281b34, etc.

IV μόνῃ, = μόνον, Plu.2.583d codd. (Prob.from Μόν ϝος.)

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μόνος
104 chino

adj.

1 Chinese.

2 curly, very curly.

m.

1 Chinese, Chink, Chinaman, native of China.

2 Chinese, Chinese language.

3 person with curly hair, curly-haired person.

4 lad, boy, young man.

pres.indicat.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: chinar.

* * *

chino

► adjetivo

1 Chinese

► nombre masculino,nombre femenino

1 (persona) Chinese person

► nombre masculino chino

1 (idioma) Chinese

2 (colador) sieve

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

engañar a alguien como a un chino familiar to take somebody for a ride

eso me suena a chino familiar it's all Greek to me

ser un trabajo de chinos familiar to be a fiddly piece of work

trabajar como un chino familiar to work like a slave

————————

chino

► nombre masculino

1 (idioma) Chinese

2 (colador) sieve

————————

chino

► nombre masculino

1 (piedrecita) pebble

► nombre masculino plural chinos

1 guessing game sing

* * *

(f. - china)

noun adj.

Chinese

* * *
I chino, -a
1.

ADJ Chinese

barrio chino — red-light district

2. SM / F

1) (=persona) Chinese man/woman

- quedar como un chino

- trabajar como un chino

- es trabajo de chinos

2) LAm (=mestizo) mestizo, person of mixed race ( of Amerindian and European parentage); (=indio) Indian, Amerindian

3) LAm (=criado) servant/maid

3. SM

1) (Ling) Chinese

- hablar en chino

ni que hablara en chino — it was all Greek to me

- me suena a chino

2) (Culin) conical strainer

3) And, CAm (=cerdo) pig, hog (EEUU)

4) pl chinos Méx (=rizos) curls

5) Arg, CAm (=rabia) anger

le salió el chino — he lost his temper

tener un chino — to be angry
china II
SM (Geol) pebble, stone

* * *
I
- na adjetivo

1) ( de la China) Chinese

estar chino de risa — (Per fam) to be in stitches (colloq)

2) (Méx) < pelo> curly
II
- na masculino, femenino

1) ( de la China) (m) Chinese man; (f) Chinese woman

los chinos — the Chinese, Chinese people

engañar a alguien como a un chino — to take somebody for a ride; trabajar verbo intransitivo 2

2)

a) (Arg, Per) ( mestizo) mestizo, person of mixed Amerindian and European parentage

b) (Col fam) ( joven) kid (colloq)

c) (Méx) ( de pelo rizado) curly-haired person
III
masculino

1) ( idioma) Chinese

es chino para mí or me suena a chino — it's all Greek to me

2) (fam) ( de hachís) lump, piece

3) (Méx) ( pelo rizado) curly hair; ( para rizar el pelo) curler, roller

4) (Per fam) ( tienda) convenience store, corner shop (BrE)

* * *
I
- na adjetivo

1) ( de la China) Chinese

estar chino de risa — (Per fam) to be in stitches (colloq)

2) (Méx) < pelo> curly
II
- na masculino, femenino

1) ( de la China) (m) Chinese man; (f) Chinese woman

los chinos — the Chinese, Chinese people

engañar a alguien como a un chino — to take somebody for a ride; trabajar verbo intransitivo 2

2)

a) (Arg, Per) ( mestizo) mestizo, person of mixed Amerindian and European parentage

b) (Col fam) ( joven) kid (colloq)

c) (Méx) ( de pelo rizado) curly-haired person
III
masculino

1) ( idioma) Chinese

es chino para mí or me suena a chino — it's all Greek to me

2) (fam) ( de hachís) lump, piece

3) (Méx) ( pelo rizado) curly hair; ( para rizar el pelo) curler, roller

4) (Per fam) ( tienda) convenience store, corner shop (BrE)

* * *

chino¹

¹ = Chinese, Chink, Chinaman.

Nota: Uso ofensivo.

Ex: There are Irish criminals, they are not all in Ireland; there are Chinese criminals; they are not all in China.

Ex: They tend to be utterly paranoid, always having at the back of their head strange notions of how 'these sneaky Chinks are out there to get them'.

Ex: An innocent Chinese man was punched right on his left eye and yelled at 'We don't need Chinamen in this country!'.

* barrio chino, el = Chinatown.

* freír al estilo chino = stir-fry.

* frito al estilo chino = stir-fry.

* naranjita china = kumquat [cumquat].

* papel de China = rice paper, pith paper.

* repollo chino = Chinese cabbage.

* República Popular China = Chinese People's Republic.

* República Popular China, La = People's Republic of China, The.

* trabajo de chinos = fiddly [fiddlier -comp., fiddliest -sup.].

chino²

² = stone.

Ex: A manuscript is a writing made by hand (including musical scores), typescripts, and inscriptions on clay tablets, stone, etc.

* * *

chino¹ -na

adjective

A (de la China) Chinese

estar chino de risa ( Per fam); to be in stitches ( colloq)

B ( Méx) ‹pelo› curly

chino² -na

masculine, feminine

A (de la China) ( masculine) Chinese man; ( feminine) Chinese woman

los chinos the Chinese, Chinese people

engañar a algn como a un chino to take sb for a ride

trabajar vi B. (↑ trabajar)

B

1 (Arg, Per) (mestizo) mestizo, person of mixed Amerindian and European parentage

2 ( Col fam) (joven) kid ( colloq)

3 ( Méx) (de pelo rizado) curly-haired person, person with curly hair

chino³

masculine

A (idioma) Chinese

es chino para mí or me suena a chino (hablando de un tema) it's all Greek to me; (hablando de un idioma) it sounds like double Dutch to me

caer

B ( Esp) ( Coc) vegetable mill

C

1 ( fam) (de hachís) lump, piece

2 chinos mpl (juego) spoof

jugar a los chinos to play spoof

D ( Méx)

1 (pelo rizado) curly hair

2 (para rizar el pelo) curler, roller

E ( Per) (tienda) ( fam) convenience store, corner shop ( BrE)

* * *

chino 1
◊ -na adjetivo

1 ( de la China) Chinese
2 (Méx) ‹ pelo› curly
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
1 ( de la China) (m) Chinese man;
(f) Chinese woman;
◊ los chinos the Chinese

2
a) (Arg, Per) ( mestizo) mestizo, person of mixed Amerindian and European parentage

b) (Col fam) ( joven) kid (colloq)

chino 2 sustantivo masculino
1 ( idioma) Chinese;
◊ me suena a chino it's all Greek to me

2 (Méx) ( pelo rizado) curly hair;
( para rizar el pelo) curler, roller
3 (Per fam) ( tienda) convenience store, corner shop (BrE)
chino sustantivo masculino
1 (idioma) Chinese
2 familiar (lenguaje incomprensible) Greek: le sonaba a chino, it was all Greek to him
' chino' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
barrio
- cuento
- novela
- sonar
- junco
English:
chinatown
- Chinese
- cock and bull story
- Dutch
- red light district
- story
- tall story
- curl
- curly
- double
- eye
- frizzy
- tall

* * *

chino, -a

♦ adj

1. [de China] Chinese

2. Am [mestizo] of mixed race

3. Méx [rizado] curly

♦ nm,f
[persona] Chinese person;
un chino a Chinese man;

una china a Chinese woman;

los chinos the Chinese;

Comp

engañar a alguien como a un chino to take sb for a ride;

Comp

trabajar como un chino to slave away;

Comp

ser un trabajo de chinos [minucioso] to be a fiddly o finicky job;
[pesado] to be hard work
♦ nm

1. [lengua] Chinese;

Comp
Fam
me suena a chino [no lo conozco] I've never heard of it;
[no lo entiendo] it's all Greek to me;
Comp
Méx Fam
está en chino que pase eso no way is that going to happen

2. [pasapuré] hand-operated food mill

3. Andes, RP [mestizo] = person of mixed ancestry

4. Andes, Ven [niño] child

♦ chinos nmpl

1. [juego] = game in which each player must guess the number of coins or pebbles in the others' hands

2. [pantalones] chinos

♦ chino chano loc adv
[poco a poco] bit by bit, little by little;
caminaron sin detenerse y, chino chano, llegaron a su destino they walked on steadily and eventually got where they were going

* * *

chino

I adj

1 Chinese

2 Méx ( rizado) curly

II m

1 Chinese man;

trabajo de chinos fam hard work

2 idioma Chinese;

me suena a chino fam it’s all Chinese o

double Dutch to me fam

3 L.Am. desp

half-breed desp

4 Méx ( rulo) curler

* * *

chino, -na adj

1) : Chinese

2) Mex : curly, kinky

chino, -na n

: Chinese person

chino nm

: Chinese (language)

* * *

chino¹ adj Chinese

un restaurante chino a Chinese restaurant

chino² n

1. (idioma) Chinese

2. (persona) Chinese man [pl. men] / Chinese woman [pl. women]

Spanish-English dictionary > chino
105 recto

adj.

1 right, honest, fair, just.

2 straight, honest.

3 straightaway.

4 straight, upright, erect.

5 correct, proper.

m.

rectum, archos, last section of the large intestine, terminal section of the alimentary canal.

* * *

recto

► adjetivo

1 (derecho) straight

2 figurado (honesto) honest, upright

3 (ángulo) right

► nombre masculino recto

1 ANATOMÍA rectum

► adverbio

1 straight, straight on

■ vaya todo recto go straight on

————————

recto

► nombre masculino

1 ANATOMÍA rectum

► adverbio

1 straight, straight on

■ vaya todo recto go straight on

* * *
1. (f. - recta)
adj.

1) straight

2) upright
2. adv.
straight

* * *

1. ADJ

1) (=derecho) straight; (=vertical) upright

2)

ángulo recto — right angle

3) [persona] (=honrado) honest, upright; (=estricto) strict; [juez] fair, impartial; [juicio] fair; [intención] honest

4) (=literal) [sentido] proper

en el sentido recto de la palabra — in the proper sense of the word

5) (Ling) [caso] nominative

2.

ADV

siga todo recto — go straight on

la flecha fue recta al blanco — the arrow went straight to the target

3.

SM (Anat) rectum

* * *
I
- ta adjetivo

a) <línea/nariz/falda> straight

b) ( honrado) honest, upright
II
masculino

1) (Anat) rectum

2) (Impr) right-hand page, recto (tech)

3) ( en boxeo)

un recto de izquierda — a straight left
III
adverbio straight

todo recto — straight on

* * *
I
- ta adjetivo

a) <línea/nariz/falda> straight

b) ( honrado) honest, upright
II
masculino

1) (Anat) rectum

2) (Impr) right-hand page, recto (tech)

3) ( en boxeo)

un recto de izquierda — a straight left
III
adverbio straight

todo recto — straight on

* * *

recto¹

¹ = erect, straight [straighter -comp., straightest -sup.], upstanding, upright.

Ex: The irate patron stance is characterised by very erect posture, an angry facial expression, sustained eye contact, dilated pupils, emphatic head nods, and in rare cases, clenched fists.

Ex: The right tail of the Bradford distribution has been considered to be straight or drooping.

Ex: Harris' defence attorney attempted to portray her as an upstanding, well-bred member of the community, and as a powerless, unwilling part of a love triangle.

Ex: The letters are upright, narrow, and angular, standing on crooked feet, and the ascenders are usually decorated with barbs or thorns; f and p do not normally descend below the base line.

* en línea recta = as the crow flies.

* línea recta = straight line.

* todo recto = straight ahead, straight on.

recto²

² = righteous, upright.

Ex: His goal was to contribute to the 'uplift' of the masses and to make men sober, righteous, conservative, patient, and devout -- in short, to make others more like himself.

Ex: He speaks of him as 'a man of great gravity, calmness, sound principles, of no faction, an excellent preacher, of an upright life'.

* actitud sensata y recta = no-nonsense approach.

recto³

³ = rectum.

Ex: Everyone has gas and eliminates it by belching or farting (passing it through the rectum).

recto⁴

⁴ = recto, recto page.

Ex: The recto is the right-hand page of a book, usually bearing an odd page number, or the side of a printed sheet intended to be read first.

Ex: When the heaps of all the sheets of a book had been dried and piled together again, they were set out in signature order on a long table, with the first recto pages upwards and to the near side.

* * *

recto¹ -ta

adjective

1 ‹línea/camino› straight; ‹nariz› straight; ‹falda› straight

anda con la espalda recta keep your back straight as you walk

para que crezca recta so that it grows straight

ángulo

2 (honrado) honest, upright

recto²

masculine

A ( Anat) rectum

B ( Impr) right-hand page, recto ( tech)

C

(en boxeo): un recto de izquierda a straight left

recto³

adverb

straight

siga todo recto keep going straight on, carry straight on

* * *

Del verbo regir: ( conjugate regir)

regido, recto es:

el participio

recto 1
◊ -ta adjetivo

a) ‹línea/nariz/falda› straight

b) ( honrado) honest, upright

recto 2 sustantivo masculino (Anat) rectum
■ adverbio
straight;
◊ todo recto straight on

recto,-a
I adjetivo
1 (un trazado, una posición, dirección) straight: venía recto hacia mí, she came straight for me
2 (un ángulo) right
3 (una persona) upright, honest
4 (el sentido de una palabra) proper, literal
II m Anat rectum
♦ Locuciones: todo recto, straight (on): siga todo recto, go straight on

' recto' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
derecha
- derecho
- enderezar
- honesta
- honesto
- recta
- ángulo
- seguido
- seguir
English:
ahead
- bent
- dead
- just
- level
- nose
- rectum
- right
- right angle
- right triangle
- right-minded
- righteous
- standing
- straight
- true
- square
- upright

* * *

recto, -a

♦ adj

1. [sin curvas] straight

2. [vertical] straight;

ese cuadro no está recto that picture isn't straight

3. [íntegro] upright, honourable

4. [justo, verdadero] true, correct

5. [literal] literal, true

6. Mat
un ángulo recto a right angle

♦ nm

1. Anat rectum

Comp
recto abdominal abdominal rectus;
recto anterior anterior rectus

2. Imprenta [de página] recto

♦ adv

straight on o ahead;

todo recto straight on o ahead

* * *

recto

I adj

1 straight;

ángulo recto right angle

2 ( honesto) honest

II m ANAT rectum

III adv

:

seguir todo recto go straight ahead

* * *

recto adv

: straight

recto, -ta adj

1) : straight

2) : upright, honorable

3) : sound

recto nm

: rectum

* * *

recto¹ adj (derecho) straight

una línea recta a straight line

recto² adv straight

siga todo recto por esta calle carry straight on down this road

Spanish-English dictionary > recto
106 superior

[su'piəriə] 1. adjective
1) ((often with to) higher in rank, better, or greater, than: Is a captain superior to a commander in the navy?; With his superior strength he managed to overwhelm his opponent.) superior

2) (high, or above the average, in quality: superior workmanship.) superior

3) ((of a person or his attitude) contemptuous or disdainful: a superior smile.) desdenhoso
2. noun
(a person who is better than, or higher in rank than, another or others: The servant was dismissed for being rude to her superiors.) superior

- superiority

* * *

su.pe.ri.or

[sup'iəriə] n 1 pessoa superior (em cargo, etc.). he has no superior / ele não tem um chefe acima dele. 2 superior, chefe de um convento. • adj 1 excelente, muito bom, superior. he is my superior in this / nisso ele é superior a mim. 2 melhor, maior, mais elevado em número. 3 superior em posição ou cargo, etc. 4 arrogante, convencido. Mother Superior madre superiora (de convento). to be superior to a) estar acima de, resistir a. he is superior to temptation / ele resiste à tentação. b) superar. she is superior to me / ela me supera.

English-Portuguese dictionary > superior
107 shy

I 1. adjective,
shyer or shier, shyest or shiest scheu; (diffident) schüchtern

don't be shy — sei nicht [so] schüchtern!

feel shy about doing something — sich genieren, etwas zu tun

be shy of doing something — Hemmungen haben, etwas zu tun
2. intransitive verb
scheuen (at vor + Dat.)

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/91561/shy_away">shy away
II 1. transitive verb
(throw)

shy something at something/somebody — etwas auf etwas/jemanden schmeißen (ugs.)
2. intransitive verb
schmeißen (ugs.) (at nach)

* * *
1. comparative - shyer; adjective
1) (lacking confidence in the presence of others, especially strangers; not wanting to attract attention: She is too shy to go to parties.) schüchtern

2) (drawing back from (an action, person etc): She is shy of strangers.) zurückhaltend

3) ((of a wild animal) easily frightened; timid: Deer are very shy animals.) scheu
2. verb
((of a horse) to jump or turn suddenly aside in fear: The horse shied at the strangers.) scheuen

- shyly
- shyness
* * *

shy¹

[ʃaɪ]

( dated)

I. vt

<- ie->

( fam)

▪ to \shy sth at sb/sth etw auf jdn/etw werfen

II. n ( fam) Wurf m

to have [or take] a \shy at sth auf etw akk werfen; ( fig) etw angreifen

shy²

[ʃaɪ]

I. adj

1. (timid) schüchtern

to be \shy of [or with] people menschenscheu sein; children fremdeln

\shy smile scheues Lächeln

to be too \shy of doing [or to do] sth zu schüchtern sein, etw zu tun

2. after n, inv (lacking)

we're only £100 \shy of the total amount uns fehlen nur noch 100 Pfund vom Gesamtbetrag

II. vi

<- ie->

1. horse scheuen

2. (avoid)

▪ to \shy away from [doing] sth vor etw dat zurückschrecken, etw scheuen

* * *
I [ʃaɪ]
1. adj (+er)

1) schüchtern; animal scheu

don't be shy — nur keine Hemmungen! (inf)

to be shy of/with sb — Hemmungen vor/gegenüber jdm haben

to be shy of or about doing sth — Hemmungen haben, etw zu tun

to feel shy — schüchtern sein

don't be shy of telling me if there's anything you need — sagen Sie mir ruhig, wenn Sie etwas brauchen

to make sb shy — jdn verschüchtern

See:

→ fight

2) (esp US inf

= short) we're 3 dollars shy — wir haben 3 Dollar zu wenig

two days shy of his 95th birthday — zwei Tage vor seinem 95. Geburtstag

2. vi
(horse) scheuen (at vor +dat) II
1. n
(= throw) Wurf m
to have or take a shy at sth — nach etw werfen

to have a shy at sth (fig) — sich an etw (dat)

I'll have a shy at it to have a shy at doing sth — ich kanns ja mal versuchen etw zu tun versuchen

2. vt
werfen
* * *

shy¹ [ʃaı]

A adj (adv shyly) komp shyer, shier, sup shyest, shiest [-ıst]

1. scheu (Tier)

2. (kontakt)scheu, schüchtern

3. zurückhaltend:

be ( oder fight) shy of sb jemandem aus dem Weg gehen ( → A 5)

4. misstrauisch

5. zaghaft:

be ( oder fight) shy of doing sth Hemmungen haben, etwas zu tun ( → A 3)

6. besonders US umg knapp (of an dat):

shy of money knapp bei Kasse umg

7. I’m shy of ten dollars bes US umg mir fehlen (noch) 10 Dollar

8. Poker: besonders US sl unfähig, den erforderlichen Einsatz zu bezahlen

9. kümmerlich (Pflanze, Tier)

B v/i

1. scheuen (at vor dat) (Pferd etc)

2. shy away from fig zurückschrecken vor (dat);

shy away from doing sth davor zurückschrecken, etwas zu tun

shy² [ʃaı]

A v/t werfen, schleudern

B v/i werfen (at nach)

C s

1. Wurf m

2. fig

a) Hieb m, Stichelei f

b) Versuch m:

have a shy at jemanden verspotten; etwas versuchen

* * *
I 1. adjective,
shyer or shier, shyest or shiest scheu; (diffident) schüchtern

don't be shy — sei nicht [so] schüchtern!

feel shy about doing something — sich genieren, etwas zu tun

be shy of doing something — Hemmungen haben, etwas zu tun
2. intransitive verb
scheuen (at vor + Dat.)

Phrasal Verbs:

- shy away
II 1. transitive verb
(throw)

shy something at something/somebody — etwas auf etwas/jemanden schmeißen (ugs.)
2. intransitive verb
schmeißen (ugs.) (at nach)

* * *

n.

scheu adj.

schüchtern adj. v.

scheuen v.

English-german dictionary > shy
108 superior

1. adjective
1) (of higher quality) besonders gut [Restaurant, Qualität, Stoff]; überlegen [handwerkliches Können, Technik, Intelligenz]

2) (having higher rank) höher... [Stellung, Rang, Gericht]

be superior to somebody — einen höheren Rang als jemand haben
2. noun
1) (somebody higher in rank) Vorgesetzte, der/die

2) (somebody better) Überlegene, der/die

* * *
[su'piəriə] 1. adjective
1) ((often with to) higher in rank, better, or greater, than: Is a captain superior to a commander in the navy?; With his superior strength he managed to overwhelm his opponent.) höher

2) (high, or above the average, in quality: superior workmanship.) hervorragend

3) ((of a person or his attitude) contemptuous or disdainful: a superior smile.) überlegen
2. noun
(a person who is better than, or higher in rank than, another or others: The servant was dismissed for being rude to her superiors.) der/die Vorgesetzte

- academic.ru/72222/superiority">superiority

* * *

su·peri·or

[su:ˈpɪəriəʳ, AM səˈpɪriɚ]

I. adj inv

1. (higher in rank) höhergestellt, vorgesetzt

\superior officer Vorgesetzte(r) f(m); MIL vorgesetzter Offizier/vorgesetzte Offizierin

▪ to be \superior [to sb] [jdm] vorgesetzt sein; (higher in status) höher

to be socially \superior to sb gesellschaftlich über jdm stehen, einer höheren [Gesellschafts]schicht angehören als jd; (higher in quality) besser sein [als jd/etw]

2. (excellent) artist überragend; taste erlesen, gehoben

3. (better) weapons überlegen

to be \superior in numbers zahlenmäßig überlegen [o in der Überzahl] sein

to be \superior in strength kräftemäßig überlegen sein

4. pred (not susceptible)

▪ to be \superior to sth über etw akk erhaben sein

5. ( pej: arrogant) überheblich pej, arrogant pej

6. ANAT höher

7. TYPO hochgestellt

II. n

1. (higher person) Vorgesetzte(r) f(m)

social \superior gesellschaftlich höher stehende Person

2. REL

Mother/Father S\superior Vorsteherin/Vorsteher eines Klosters oder Ordens

* * *
[sʊ'pIərɪə(r)]
1. adj

1) (= better) quality, equipment besser (to als); intellect, ability, skill, technique überlegen (to sb/sth jdm/einer Sache)

he thinks he's so superior — er hält sich für so überlegen or für so viel besser

2) (= excellent) work(manship), technique großartig, hervorragend; craftsman ausgezeichnet; intellect überragend

goods of superior quality, superior quality goods — Waren pl bester Qualität

3) (= higher in rank etc) höher

superior officer — Vorgesetzte(r) mf

superior court — höheres Gericht

to be superior to sb/sth — jdm/einer Sache übergeordnet sein, höherstehen als jd/etw

4) (= greater) forces stärker (to als); strength größer (to als)

they were superior to us in number(s) — sie waren uns zahlenmäßig überlegen

5) (= snobbish) person, manner überheblich; tone, smile überlegen; (= smart) restaurant, clientele fein, vornehm

6) (TYP) figure, letter hochgestellt

superior number — Hochzahl f

2. n

1) (in rank) Vorgesetzte(r) mf

2) (in ability) Überlegene(r) mf

to be sb's superior —

he has no superiors when it comes to that — was das anbelangt, ist ihm keiner überlegen

3) (ECCL)

Father Superior — Vater Superior m

Mother Superior — Mutter Superiorin or Oberin f

* * *

superior [suːˈpıərıə(r)]

A adj (adv superiorly)

1. höherstehend, höher(er, e, es), Ober…, vorgesetzt:

superior court JUR höheres Gericht, höhere Instanz

2. überlegen, überragend, souverän: → style A 2

3. höher(er, e, es), umfassend(er, e, es) (Wissen etc)

4. höher(er, e, es), besser (to als), hervorragend, erlesen (Qualität etc):

superior beings höhere Wesen;

superior performance hervorragende Leistung

5. (to) größer, stärker (als), überlegen (dat):

superior in number zahlenmäßig überlegen, in der Überzahl;

superior forces pl MIL Übermacht f;

superior stamina SPORT konditionelle Überlegenheit;

superior title to an estate JUR höherer Rechtsanspruch auf ein Gut

6. fig überlegen, -heblich (Lächeln etc)

7. iron vornehm:

superior persons bessere oder feine Leute

8. erhaben (to über akk):

rise superior to sth sich über etwas erhaben zeigen

9. höherliegend, ober(er, e, es):

superior planets ASTRON äußere Planeten

10. MATH, TYPO hochgestellt (Buchstabe etc)

B s

1. be sb’s superior in thinking ( courage, etc) jemandem geistig (an Mut etc) überlegen sein;

he has no superior in courage an Mut übertrifft ihn keiner

2. auch superior in rank Vorgesetzte(r) m/f(m)

3. oft Superior REL

a) Superior m,

b) Oberin f

sup. abk

1. superior

2. superlative Superl.

3. supplement

4. supplementary zusätzl.

5. supply

6. supra, above

super. abk

1. superfine

2. superior

3. supernumerary

* * *
1. adjective
1) (of higher quality) besonders gut [Restaurant, Qualität, Stoff]; überlegen [handwerkliches Können, Technik, Intelligenz]

2) (having higher rank) höher... [Stellung, Rang, Gericht]

be superior to somebody — einen höheren Rang als jemand haben
2. noun
1) (somebody higher in rank) Vorgesetzte, der/die

2) (somebody better) Überlegene, der/die

* * *

adj.

oberer adj.

übergeordnet adj.

überlegen adj. n.

Vorgesetzte f.

Vorgesetzter m.

English-german dictionary > superior
109 castus

1.
castus, a, um, adj. [i. e. cas-tus, partic., kindr. to Sanscr. çludh, to cleanse; Gr. kath-aros; Germ. keusch, heiter; cf. the opp. in-ces-tus, impure, Bopp, Gloss. 351, 6; Pott. 1, 252].
I.
In gen., morally pure, unpolluted, spotless, guiltless, = purus, integer (gen. in respect to the person himself, while candidus signifies pure, just, in respect to other men; v. Doed. Syn. p. 196 sq.;
class. in prose and poetry): castus animus purusque,
Cic. Div. 1, 53, 121; cf.:
vita purissima et castissima,
id. Rosc. Com. 6, 17; and:
quis hoc adulescente castior? quis modestior? quis autem illo qui maledicit impurior?
id. Phil. 3, 6, 15:
perjurum castus (fraudasse dicatur),
id. Rosc. Com. 7, 21:
castissimum quoque hominem ad peccandum potuisse impellere,
id. Inv. 2, 11, 36:
nulli fas casto sceleratum insistere limen,
Verg. A. 6, 563:
populus Et frugi castusque verecundusque,
Hor. A. P. 207:
qui (animi) se integros castosque servavissent,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 30, 72; cf. id. Font. 10, 22; id. Cael. 18, 42:
M. Crassi castissima domus,
id. ib. 4, 9:
signa,
signs, indications of innocence, Ov. M. 7, 725:
fides,
inviolable, Sil. 13, 285:
Saguntum,
id. 3, 1.—With ab:
decet nos esse a culpā castos,
Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 23; so,
res familiaris casta a cruore civili,
Cic. Phil. 13, 4, 8.—
II.
In respect to particular virtues.
A.
Most freq., esp. in poetry, in regard to sexual morality, pure, chaste, unpolluted, virtuous, continent:
Latona,
Enn. Trag. 424 Vahl.; cf.
Minerva,
Hor. C. 3, 3, 23; Cat. 16, 5; 62, 23; Tib. 1, 3, 83; Ov. M. 2, 544; 2, 711:
hostia = Iphigenia,
Lucr. 1, 98:
Bellerophon,
Hor. C. 3, 7, 15:
matres,
Verg. A. 8, 665:
maritae,
Ov. F. 2, 139.— With ab:
castus ab rebus venereis,
Col. 9, 14, 3.—Of inanimate things:
lectulus,
Cat. 64, 87:
cubile,
id. 66, 83:
flos virginis,
id. 62, 46:
gremium,
id. 65, 20:
vultus,
Ov. M. 4, 799:
domus,
Cat. 64, 385; Hor. C. 4, 5, 21 al.—
b.
Trop., of style, free from barbarisms, pure:
Caius Caesar sermonis praeter alios suae aetatis castissimi,
Gell. 19, 8, 3.—
B.
In a religious respect, pious, religious, holy, sacred, = pius:
hac casti maneant in religione nepotes,
Verg. A. 3, 409 Wagn.—
So, Aeneas (for which elsewhere pius in Verg.),
Hor. C. S. 42:
sacerdotes,
Verg. A. 6, 661:
et sanctus princeps,
Plin. Pan. 1, 3:
ego qui castam contionem, sanctum campum defendo (in respect to the preceding: in Campo Martio, comitiis centuriatis auspicato in loco),
Cic. Rab. Perd. 4, 11.—Of things: sacrae, religiosae castaeque res, Varr. ap. Non. p. 267, 8:
haud satis castum donum deo,
Cic. Leg. 2, 18, 45; cf.
festa,
Ov. Am. 3, 13, 3:
taedae,
Verg. A. 7, 71 Serv.:
ara castis Vincta verbenis,
Hor. C. 4, 11, 6:
crines,
Ov. M. 15, 675:
laurus,
Tib. 3, 4, 23:
castior amnis (sc. Musarum),
Stat. S. 4, 7, 12; cf.:
castum flumen (on account of the nymphs),
Claud. III. Cons. Stil. 260:
luci,
Hor. C. 1, 12, 59:
nemus,
Tac. G. 40:
pura castaque mens,
Plin. Pan. 3 fin.: casta mola genus sacrificii, quod Vestales virgines faciebant, Paul. ex Fest. p. 65 Müll.—As epith. ornans of poetry, since it is used in defence of the Deity: casta poesis, Varr. ap. Non. p. 267, 14 (it is erroneously explained by Non. by suavis, jucundus).—
2.
Hence, subst.: castum, i, n., a festival, or period of time consecrated to a god, during which strict continence was enjoined, Fest. p. 124, 25 Müll.:
Isidis et Cybeles,
Tert. Jejun. 16.—
C.
In respect to the property and rights of others, free from, abstinent, disinterested: manus, Varr. ap. Non. p. 267, 12:
homo castus ac non cupidus,
Cic. Sest. 43, 93:
castissimus homo atque integerrimus,
id. Fl. 28, 68.— Adv.: castē.
A.
(Acc. to I.) Purely, spotlessly, without stain, uprightly:
agere aetatem suam,
Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 149:
et integre vivere,
Cic. Fin. 4, 23, 63; id. Imp. Pomp. 1, 2.—
B.
(Acc. to II. A.) Chastely, virtuously: caste se habere a servis, C. Gracch. ap. Gell. 15, 12, 3:
tueri eloquentiam ut adultam virginem,
Cic. Brut. 95, 330.—Of language, properly, correctly, classically:
caste pureque linguā Latinā uti,
Gell. 17, 2, 7.—
2.
(Acc. to II. B.) Piously, religiously:
placare deos,
Ov. P. 2, 1, 33; cf. Cic. N. D. 1, 2, 3; Suet. Aug. 6.— Comp., Liv. 10, 7, 5.— Sup., Cic. Fam. 14, 4, 1.
2.
castus, ūs (abl. heterocl. casto, Tert. Jejun. 16; Fest. s. v. minuitur, p. 154, 6 Müll.), m. [1. castus], ante- and post-class. for castimonia, an abstinence from sensual enjoyments on religious grounds, Naev. ap. Non. p. 197, 16; Varr. ib.; Gell. 10, 15, 1; Arn. 5, p. 167.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > castus
110 χείρων

χείρων, ὁ, ἡ, neut. χεῖρον, gen. -ονος, acc. - ονα: nom. and acc. pl. χείρονες, -ας, χείρονα, [var] contr. in [dialect] Att. Prose χείρους, χείρω; dat. χείροσι, poet.

A χειρόνεσσι Pi.N.8.22
:—(for [dialect] Ep. form [full] χερείων, poet. [full] χειρότερος, [full] χερειότερος, v. sub vocc.):—irreg. [comp] Comp. of κακός: ( χείρων from Χερ-ψων, cf. χερείων):

I of persons, mcaner, inferior, either in bodily strength and bravery, or in rank, opp. ἀρείων, Il.10.238, Od.20.133; σὺ μὲν ἐσθλὸς ἐγὼ δὲ σέθεν πολὺ χείρων Il.20.434
; τοῦ γένετ' ἐκ πατρὸς πολὺ χείρονος υἱὸς ἀμείνων 15.641
, cf. Od.20.82; ἦ πολὺ χείρονες ἄνδρες ἀμύμονος ἀνδρὸς ἄκοιτιν μνῶνται 21.325
; opp. κρείσσων, Pi.I.4(3).34(52); τὸν ὄλβιον τόν τε χ. E.Ba. 422
(lyr.); τὰ χείρονα S.Fr. 192
, E.Supp. 196.

2 later in moral sense, worse than others, sts. almost like a positive, knave, opp. ἀγαθός, S.Ph. 456, cf. Th.3.9, Lys.16.3; οἱ πένητες καὶ οἱ δημόται καὶ οἱ χ. X.Ath.1.4
, cf. 3.10; οἱ χ., opp. οἱ ἀγαθοί, Pl.R. 460c, etc.

b χ. βίος, opp. ἀμείνων, ib. 618d; γνώμη X.Cyr.8.8.7
.

3 worse in quality, inferior, of horses, Il.23.572: inferior, less skilful, ἰητροί Hp.Acut.6
; ζωγράφοι, δημιουργοί, etc., Pl.Cra. 429a, R. 421e, etc.: χ. εἰς σοφίαν, εἰς τὴν ἀρετήν, Id.Tht. 162c, R. 335b; πρὸς ἀλήθειαν Luc. JTr.48
; c. acc., χ. τὰ πολεμικά X.Cyr.8.8.20
; χ. τὴν ψυχήν, τὴν διάνοιαν, Aeschin.3.46. Isoc.11.43; τὰ ἄλλα μηδὲν χ. Id.4.105
; c. inf., χ. ἡμῶν ταῦτα ποιεῖν X.Cyr.2.1.16
; οὐδὲν χείρους ἔσεσθε.. ἀκηκοότες you will be none the worse for having heard.., D.24.139; less kind, μὴ χ. περὶ ἡμᾶς αὐτοὺς εἶναι.. τῶν ὑπαρχόντων Id.2.2
.

II of things, inferior in quality, ἄεθλον Il.23.413
; ὑποδήματα X.Oec. 13.10
; ὄνομα Pl.Cra. 429b
.

2 worse, harder, more severe, νόσος E.Andr. 220
; μοῖρα Pl.Phdr. 248e
; τιμωρία Ep.Hebr.10.29
.

III neut.,

1 as a Subst.,
τὸ χ.
inferiority, Polem.Call.27
; but mostly in phrases with Preps., ἐπὶ τὸ χ. τρέπεσθαι, κλῖναι, fall off, get worse, X.Cyr.8.8.2, Mem.3.5.13; ἐπὶ τὸ χ. μεταβάλλει ἑαυτόν Pl.R. 381b
; ἀλλοιοῦσθαι ἐπὶ τὸ χ., opp. ἐπὶ τὸ βέλτιον, Thphr.CP6.3.3; also πάντα ὑποπτεύοντες ἐπὶ τὸ χ. putting the worst construction on.. D.H.6.85; λαμβάνειν τι ἐπὶ τὸ χ. J.AJ16.7.4
; also πρὸς τὸ χ. μεταβάλλειν D.S.20.57
; κατὰ τὸ χ. Pl.Lg. 720e
; in the lower sense, opp. κατὰ τὸ κρεῖττον, Dam.Pr.7: less freq. in pl., ἐπὶ τὰ χείρω ἰέναι X. Mem.3.9.9
; τὰ χ. προαιρεῖσθαι Isoc.8.110
.

2 as a predicate, ἀλλὰ σοὶ αὐτῷ χ. (sc. ἐστί or ἔσται) Od.15.515, cf. X.An.7.6.4; with a neg., οὐ χ. [ἐστι] c. inf., we may as well, Pl.Phd. 105a, Arist. EN 1127a14; simply οὐ χεῖρον, in an answer, it is as well, Ar.Eq. 37; λάβ', ὦγάθ'· οὐδὲν χ. Clearch.Com.4
.

3 as Adv., worse, χ. βουλεύσασθαι Th.3.46
, cf. 6.89; χ. πρᾶξαι Id.7.67
; βιῶναι, ζῆν, Pl. R. 344e, 519d.

b in inferior degree, less, ἀγαπᾶν Id.Lg. 928a
; φυλακὰς χ. φυλαττομένας X.HG6.2.17
, etc.

B [comp] Sup. [full] χείριστος, η, ον, worst, Pl.Plt. 303a, etc.; ὁ χ., opp. ὁ βέλτιστος, Lys.1.2; esp.
οἱ χ.
men of lowest degrce, X.Mem.1.2.32
. Adv. χείριστα Arist.PA 687a24
, Metaph. 1083b2 (dub. 1.); also - τως LXX 2 Ma.7.39
.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > χείρων
111 ἀλλότριος

ἀλλότριος, [dialect] Aeol. [full] ἀλλότερρος EM529.24, α, ον, ([etym.] ἄλλος)

A of or belonging to another, βίοτος, νηῦς, ἄχεα, Od.1.160, 9.535, Il.20.298; γυνή another man's wife, A.Ag. 448 (lyr.); ἀλλοτρίων χαρίσασθαι to be bountiful of what is another's, Od.17.452; γναθμοῖσι γελοίων ἀλλοτρίοισιν with faces unlike their own, of a forced, unnatural laugh, ib.20.347; ἀ. ὄμμασιν εἷρπον by the help of another's eyes, S.OC 146(lyr.); οὐκ ἀ. ἄτην not inflicted by other hands, Id.Ant. 1259; but ἀ. φόνος murder of a stranger (cf. 11.1), Pl.Euthphr.4b: prov., ἀ. ἀμᾶν θέρος reap where one has not sown, Ar.Eq. 392, cf. Hes.Th. 599; ἀλλοτριωτάτοις τοῖς σώμασιν χρῆσθαι deal with one's body as if it belonged to another, Th.1.70; τὰ ἀλλότρια, [var] contr. τἀλλότρια, what belongs to others, not one's own, τἀ. ἀποστερεῖν, δειπνεῖν, X.Ages.4.1, Theopomp. Com.34.

II opp. οἰκεῖος, foreign, strange,

1 of persons,
ἀ. φώς
stranger, Od.18.219
, cf. Ar.Ra. 481; almost = enemy, Il.5.214, Od.16.102; οὐδέ τις ἀλλοτρίων no stranger, Hdt.3.155; εἴτε ἀ. εἴτε οἰκεῖος ὁ τεθνεώς Pl.Euthphr.4b
; ἀ. τῆς πόλεως Lys.28.6
; οὐδείς ἐστί μοι ἀ., ἂν ᾖ χρηστός Men.602
; ἀλλοτριώτερος τῶνπαίδων less near than thy children, Hdt.3.119; ἀλλοτριώτερος, opp. οἰκειότερος, Arist.EN 1162a3: c. dat., ἀλλότριοι ὑμῖν ὄντες Isoc. 14.51
.

b hostile, unfavourably disposed, c. gen., ἀ. Ῥωμαίων Plb.28.4.4
; - ώτατος μοναρχίας D.S.16.65
; ἀλλότρια φρονῶν τοῦ βασιλέως Plb.36.15.7
, cf. OGI90.19 ([place name] Rosetta).

c disinclined, πρὸς τὰς κακοπαθείας Plb.36.15.2
.

2 of things, alien, strange, τροφή Pl.R. 491d
([comp] Comp.), etc.; εἴ τι πρότερον γέγονεν ἀ. estrangement, Decr. ap. D.18.185;
ἡ ἀ.
alien country, enemy's country, Lys.2.6
, Isoc.10.50, cf. Hdt.8.73: c. gen., alien from, ἐπιτηδεύματα δημοκρατίας ἀ. Lys.31.34
; οὐδὲν ἀ. ποιῶν τοῦ τρόπου Decr. ap. D.18.182.

b Medic., abnormal, Sor.2.5, Gal.14.780; ἀ. σάρκες superfluous fat, Pl.R. 556d.

c foreign to the purpose, λόγοι Arist.EE 1218b23
: [comp] Comp., Id.EN 1159b24: [comp] Sup., Id.Cat. 15b29, cf. Polystr.p.17 W.

d Astrol., = ἀπόστροφος, POxy. 464.16.

III Adv. ἀλλοτρίως, διακεῖσθαι πρὸς ἀλλήλας to be unfavourably disposed towards.., Lys.33.1, cf.Isoc.12.159; ἄ. ἔχειν πρός .. Id.5.80: [comp] Comp.
- ιώτερον
less favourably, D.18.9
.

2 strangely, marvellously, Epigr.Gr.989.2.

3 in a manner foreign to, c. gen., Pers.Stoic.1.1co. [-ο ¯ τρ- only in Men.557 s. v. l.]

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀλλότριος
112 above

1. adverb
1) (position) oben; oberhalb; (higher up) darüber

up above — oben

from above — von oben [herab]

above right — rechts oben; oben rechts

the flat/floor above — die Wohnung/das Stockwerk darüber

2) (direction) nach oben; hinauf; (upstream) stromauf[wärts]

3) (earlier in text) weiter oben

see above, p. 123 — siehe oben, S. 123
2. preposition
1) (position) über (+ Dat.); (upstream from) oberhalb (+ Gen.)

above oneself — (conceited) größenwahnsinnig (ugs.)

2) (direction) über (+ Akk.)

3) (more than) über (+ Akk.)

will anyone go above £2,000? — bietet jemand mehr als 2 000 Pfund?

be above criticism/suspicion — über jede Kritik/jeden Verdacht erhaben sein

above all [else] — vor allem; insbesondere

4) (ranking higher than) über (+ Dat.)

she's in the class above me — sie ist eine Klasse über mir
3. adjective
obig [Erklärung, Aufzählung, Ziffern]; (above-mentioned) obengenannt
4. noun
the above — das Obige; (person[s]) der/die Obengenannte/die Obengenannten

* * *
1. preposition
1) (in a higher position than: a picture above the fireplace.) über

2) (greater than: The child's intelligence is above average.) über

3) (too good for: The police must be above suspicion.) erhaben über
2. adverb
1) (higher up: seen from above.) oben

2) ((in a book etc) earlier or higher up on the page: See above.) oben

•

- academic.ru/114993/above-board">above-board
- above all
* * *

above

[əˈbʌv]

I. prep

1. (over) über + dat

the room \above mine das Zimmer über mir

▪ up \above sb/sth hoch über jdm/etw

2. (more than) über + akk

banquets \above 50 people Bankette mit mehr als 50 Personen

\above average/freezing über dem Durchschnitt/Gefrierpunkt

\above [and beyond] all expectations [weit] über allen Erwartungen

3. (superior to)

he thinks he's \above everyone else er hält sich für was Besseres

▪ to be \above sth quality über etw akk erhaben sein; person also über etw dat stehen

his behaviour is \above criticism sein Verhalten ist über jede Kritik erhaben

▪ to feel \above sth sich akk über etw akk erhaben fühlen

to get \above oneself größenwahnsinnig werden pej fam

to have ideas \above one's station BRIT ( dated) sich akk für etwas Besseres halten

4. (more important)

she values her job \above her family sie stellt ihre Arbeit über ihre Familie

they value freedom \above all else für sie ist die Freiheit wichtiger als alles andere

\above all [else] vor allem

5. (louder than)

we couldn't hear each other speak \above the music die Musik war so laut, dass wir uns nicht mehr verstehen konnten

she couldn't speak \above a whisper sie konnte nur noch flüstern

6.

▶ to be \above sb/one's head jdm/einem zu hoch sein fam

▶ to not be \above sth/doing sth zu etw bereit sein/bereit sein, etw zu tun

II. adv

1. (higher) oberhalb, darüber

the flat \above die Wohnung über uns

from \above von oben

the sky \above der Himmel über uns/ihnen etc.

2. (more) darüber

planks of 1 m and \above Bretter von 1 Meter und länger

3. (overhead)

from \above von oben

seen from \above von oben betrachtet

4. (in the sky) am Himmel

he looked up to the stars \above er blickte hinauf zu den Sternen

5. (in heaven) im Himmel

the Lord \above der Herr im Himmel

He came from \above Er stieg vom Himmel herab

6. (higher ranks)

[orders] from \above [Anweisungen pl] von oben fam

7. (in text) oben

the address given \above die oben genannte Adresse

as mentioned \above wie oben erwähnt

see \above siehe oben

III. adj attr, inv ( form) obige(r, s)

the \above address die oben genannte Adresse

in the \above diagram/paragraph im obigen Diagramm/Absatz

IV. n

▪ the \above

1. (things) das Obengenannte; (person) der/die Obengenannte; (several) die Obengenannten pl

2. (in text) das Obenerwähnte [o Obige]

* * *
[ə'bʌv]
1. adv

1) (= overhead) oben; (= in a higher position) darüber

from above — von oben

look above — schau nach oben

the apartment above — die Wohnung oben or( above that one) darüber

2) (in text) oben

2. prep
über (+dat); (with motion) über (+acc); (= upstream of) oberhalb (+gen)
above all — vor allem, vor allen Dingen

I couldn't hear above the din — ich konnte bei dem Lärm nichts hören

he valued money above his family — er schätzte Geld mehr als seine Familie

to be above sb/sth — über jdm/etw stehen

he's above that sort of thing — er ist über so etwas erhaben

he's not above a bit of blackmail — er ist sich (dat) nicht zu gut für eine kleine Erpressung

it's above my head or me — das ist mir zu hoch

to get above oneself (inf) — größenwahnsinnig werden (inf)

3. adj attr

the above persons/figures — die oben genannten or oben erwähnten Personen/Zahlen

the above paragraph — der vorangehende or obige Abschnitt

4. n

* * *

above [əˈbʌv]

A adv

1. (dr)oben, oberhalb, darüber:

from above von oben (a. fig Befehl etc)( → A 2);

I heard a shout from the flat above aus der Wohnung über mir

2. REL (dr)oben, im Himmel:

from above von oben (her), vom Himmel ( → A 1);

the powers above die himmlischen Mächte

3. darüber (hinaus):

the court above JUR die höhere Instanz;

the rank above der nächsthöhere Rang

4. weiter oben:

the facts (mentioned) above die oben erwähnten Fakten;

as stated above wie oben angeführt oder angegeben

5. nach oben, hinauf:

a staircase leading above

B präp

1. a) über (dat oder akk), oberhalb (gen):

above the earth über der Erde, oberirdisch;

fly above the clouds über den Wolken fliegen

b) über (dat), nördlich von

2. fig über (dat oder akk), mehr als, stärker als, erhaben über (akk):

be above and beyond weit hinausgehen über (akk);

above all (else) vor allem, vor allen Dingen;

he loves her above all others er liebt sie mehr als alle anderen;

he is above that er steht über der Sache, er ist darüber erhaben;

she was above taking advice sie war zu stolz, Rat anzunehmen; sie ließ sich nichts sagen;

not be above doing sth sich nicht zu schade sein, etwas zu tun;

he is not above accepting bribes er scheut sich nicht, Bestechungsgelder anzunehmen;

be above sb

a) jemandem überlegen sein,

b) (rangmäßig) über jemandem stehen;

get above sb jemanden überflügeln;

that is above me das ist mir zu hoch, das geht über meinen Horizont oder Verstand

C adj obig, oben erwähnt

D s the above

a) der oder die Obengenannte, das Obige,

b) die Obengenannten pl

sup. abk

1. superior

2. superlative Superl.

3. supplement

4. supplementary zusätzl.

5. supply

6. supra, above

* * *
1. adverb
1) (position) oben; oberhalb; (higher up) darüber

up above — oben

from above — von oben [herab]

above right — rechts oben; oben rechts

the flat/floor above — die Wohnung/das Stockwerk darüber

2) (direction) nach oben; hinauf; (upstream) stromauf[wärts]

3) (earlier in text) weiter oben

see above, p. 123 — siehe oben, S. 123
2. preposition
1) (position) über (+ Dat.); (upstream from) oberhalb (+ Gen.)

above oneself — (conceited) größenwahnsinnig (ugs.)

2) (direction) über (+ Akk.)

3) (more than) über (+ Akk.)

will anyone go above £2,000? — bietet jemand mehr als 2 000 Pfund?

be above criticism/suspicion — über jede Kritik/jeden Verdacht erhaben sein

above all [else] — vor allem; insbesondere

4) (ranking higher than) über (+ Dat.)

she's in the class above me — sie ist eine Klasse über mir
3. adjective
obig [Erklärung, Aufzählung, Ziffern]; (above-mentioned) obengenannt
4. noun
the above — das Obige; (person[s]) der/die Obengenannte/die Obengenannten

* * *

adv.

oben adv.

oberhalb adv.

obig adv. prep.

über präp.

English-german dictionary > above
113 bellus

bellus, a, um, adj. [as if for benulus, from benus = bonus, Prisc. p. 556 P.].
I.
In gen.
A.
Of persons, pretty, handsome, charming, fine, lovely, neat, pleasant, agreeable, etc. (of persons, things, actions, etc.; most freq. in the ante-class. per. and in the poets; in Cic. mostly in his epistt.): uxor, Varr. ap. Non. p. 248, 17: nimis bella es atque amabilis, Plaut. As. 3, 3, 84; id. Rud. 2, 5, 6; Cat. 8, 16; 43, 6:
puella,
id. 69, 8; 78, 4; Ov. Am. 1, 9, 6; Mart. 1, 65; 2, 87:
Piliae et puellae Caeciliae bellissimae salutem dices,
Cic. Att. 6, 4, 3: fui ego bellus ( civil, courtly, polite), lepidus, bonus vir numquam, Plaut. Capt. 5, 2, 3:
hospes,
id. Bacch. 2, 3, 111; Cat. 24, 7; 78, 3; 81, 2:
durius accipere hoc mihi visus est quam homines belli solent,
Cic. Att. 1, 1, 4:
homo et bellus et humanus,
id. Fin. 2, 31, 102:
Cicero bellissimus tibi salutem plurimam dicit,
id. Fam. 14, 7, 3.—Also active, brisk, lively, as the effect of health, etc., Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 20:
fac bellus revertare,
Cic. Fam. 16, 18, 1.—
B.
Of things, places, etc.: socius es hostibus, socius bellum ita geris, ut bella omnia ( every thing beautiful, costly) domum auferas, Varr. ap. Non. p. 248, 19: unum quicquid, quod quidem erit bellissimum, Carpam, * Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 51:
vinum bellissimum,
Col. 12, 19, 2:
nimis hic bellus atque ut esse maxume optabam locu'st,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 74:
illum pueris locum esse bellissimum duximus,
Cic. Att. 5, 17, 3:
bella copia,
id. Rep. 2, 40, 67:
recordor, quam bella paulisper nobis gubernantibus civitas fuerit,
in what a pleasant condition the State was, id. Att. 4, 16, 10:
malae tenebrae Orci, quae omnia bella devoratis,
Cat. 3, 14:
subsidium bellissimum existimo esse senectuti otium,
Cic. de Or. 1, 60, 255:
(epistula) valde bella,
id. Att. 4, 6, 4:
occasio bellissima,
Petr. 25: fama, * Hor. S. 1, 4, 114:
quam sit bellum cavere malum,
how delightful, pleasant it is, Cic. de Or 1, 58, 247: bellissimum putaverunt dicere amissas (esse litteras), thought it best, i. e. safest, most plausible, id. Fl. 17, 39; cf.:
bella haec pietatis et quaestuosa simulatio,
fine, plausible, id. Verr. 2, 2, 59, § 145:
mihi jampridem venit in mentem, bellum esse, aliquo exire,
id. Fam. 9, 2, 3; id. Att. 13, 49, 2; Cod. 6, 35, 11.—
II.
Esp.
A.
Gallant, etc.:
illam esse amicam tui viri bellissimi,
Plaut. Merc. 4, 1, 27; cf.:
Gallus homo'st bellus: nam dulces jungit amores,
Cat. 78, 3.—
B.
For bonus, good: venio nunc ad alterum genus testamenti, quod dicitur physicon, in quo Graeci belliores quam Romani nostri, Varr. ap. Non. p. 77, 30 (Sat. Menipp. 87, 3).—Hence, bellē, adv., prettily, neatly, becomingly, finely, excellently, well, delightfully, etc.: quare bene et praeclare, quamvis nobis saepe dicatur;
belle et festive, nimium saepe nolo,
Cic. de Or. 3, 26, 101; cf. id. Quint. 30, 93; so Plaut. Truc. 2, 2, 35; * Lucr. 1, 644; Cic. Att. 1, 1, 5; 16, 3, 4; Quint. 6, 3, 48 al.:
quod honeste aut sine detrimento nostro promittere non possumus... belle negandum est,
in a courtly, polite manner, Q. Cic. Pet. Cons. 11, 45; so Publ. Syr. ap. Gell. 17, 14, 10:
belle se habere,
Cic. Att. 12, 37: belle habere (cf.: eu, kalôs echein), to be in good health, be well, id. Fam. 9, 9, 1; so,
bellissime esse,
id. Att. 14, 14, 1:
facere, in medical lang.,
to operate well, to have a good effect, Cato, R. R. 157; Scrib. Comp. 136; 150 (cf. the uses of bene). —With bellus:
i sane, bella belle,
Plaut. As. 3, 8, 86; id. Curc. 4, 2, 35 (cf.: kalê kalôs, Av. Ach. 253).—Ellipt., belle, for belle habere: sed ut ad epistolas tuas redeam, cetera belle, illud miror, the others are well or right, Cic. Fam. 7, 18, 2.— Sup.:
haec ipsa fero equidem fronte, ut puto, et voltu bellissime, sed angor intimis sensibus,
Cic. Att. 5, 10, 3; id. Fam. 14, 14, 1:
navigare,
id. ib. 16, 9, 1 al. ( comp. perh. not in use).

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > bellus
114 θῆλυς

θῆλυς, θήλεια, θῆλυ: [dialect] Ep. fem. θήλεα, acc. pl.

A - εας Il.5.269
(Hom. has regul. fem. θήλεια Il.8.7
,al., but also θῆλυς as fem., 10.216,al., as in other poets, v. infr.): [dialect] Ion. fem. θήλεα, θήλεαν, θηλέης, θηλέῃ, pl. θήλεαι, θηλέας, θηλέων, Hdt. and Hp.: gen. θήλυδος S.Fr. 1054
; acc. fem. θηλείην dub. l. in Nic.Al.42, neut. pl. θήλεια Arat.1068
: [dialect] Ep. also θηλύτερος indicating opposition rather than comparison (cf. ἀρρέντερος) ; θηλύτεραι δὲ γυναῖκες Il.8.520
; θηλύτεραι δὲ θεαί Od.8.324
; μάτε ἐρσεναιτέραν μάτε θηλυτέραν Schwyzer 424
(Elis, iv B.C.); in late Prose θηλύτερος, -ύτατος occur as [comp] Comp. and [comp] Sup. (v. infr. 11): ( θη- 'suckle', cf. θῆσαι):— female, θήλεια θεός a goddess, Il.8.7; Ἥρη θῆλυς ἐοῦσα being female, 19.97, cf. A.Ag. 1231, S.Tr. 1062, E.IT 621; θήλειαι ἵπποι mares, Od.4.636, etc.; σύες θήλειαι sows, 14.16; ὄϊς θῆλυς a ewe, Il.10.216; θήλεια μῆλα Arat. 1068
; θήλεια ἔλαφος a hind, Pi.O. 3.29; θήλεα κάμηλος Hdt.3.102
; ἡ θ. ἵππος ib.86; θ. ὄρνις S.Fr. 477
; ζῷα θ. Pl.Criti. 110c; ἄπαις θήλεος γόνου without female issue, Hdt.3.66; θῆλυς σπορά E.Hec. 659
; θήλειαι γυναῖκες Id.Or. 1205
; θ. κόραι Pl.Lg. 764d
: with masc. nouns, ὁ θῆλυς ὀρεύς the she-mule, Arist.HA 577b22; ἄνθρωπος θῆλυς Id.PA 688b31
: masc. pl., θήλεις χοροί Critias 1.8D.
; but μὴ εἶναι θεοὺς ἄρρενας μηδὲ θηλείας Phld.Piet.12
.

b ἡ θήλεα, [dialect] Att. - εια, the female, Hdt.3.109, X.Mem.2.1.4; ἀλέκτωρ ὥστε θηλείας πέλας A.Ag. 1671
(troch.).

c τὸ θ. γένος the female sex, woman-kind, E.Hec. 885; τὸ θ. alone, Id.HF 536, etc.; opp. τὸ ἄρρεν, Pl.R. 454d, Arist.Metaph. 988a5; [ἡ δεῖνα] τέτοκεν θῆλυ PTeb.422.18
(iii A.D.),al.

d of plants and trees, Thphr.HP3.9.1; θ. κάλαμος Dsc.1.85
; θῆλυς φοῖνιξ Ach.Tat.1.17
; θῆλυ βούτομον Thphr.HP4.10.4
.

2 of or belonging to women, κουράων θῆλυς ἀϋτή Od.6.122
; θήλεα νοῦσος among the Scythians (cf. Ἐνάρεες), Hdt.1.105; νόμος A. Ch. 821
(lyr.); φύσις Pl.R. 453a
; χάρις APl.4
.<*>87 (Leont.); θ. φόνος murder by women, E.Ba. 796.

II metaph., of persons and things,

1 soft, gentle, θῆλυς ἐέρση Od.5.467
, Hes.Sc. 395; θ. νύξ ( = ὕπομβρος) S.Fr. 1053.

b ὕδωρ θ. καὶ μαλακόν Thphr.CP2.6.3
; θηλυτέρα ὀσμή ib.6.15.4; θηλύτατον πεδίον most fruitful, Call.Fr. 296; θηλύτατον ὕδωρ of the Nile, Id.Sos. vii 5.

2 tender, delicate, Φοίβου θήλειαι.. παρειαί Id.Ap.37
; θῆλυς ἀπὸ χροιῆς delicate of skin, Theoc.16.49; of temper or character, soft, yielding, weak, θῆλυς ηὕρημαι τάλας S.Tr. 1075
; γυνὴ δὲ θῆλυ κἀπὶ δακρύοις ἔφυ E.Med. 928
; θήλεια φρήν Ar.Lys. 708
, cf. E.Andr. 181; δίαιτα θηλυτέρα ἢ κατ' ἄνδρα Plu.Mar.34
; θηλύτατος Luc.Im.13
; παλλακὴ -υτάτη Philostr.VS2.21.2
; τὸ θῆλυ τῆς ψυχῆς effeminacy, Men.599.

3 in mechanics, those parts were called female into which others fitted, as the female vertebra, Poll.2.180; γίγγλυμος J.AJ3.6.3
.

4 Gramm., feminine, θήλεα [ὀνόματα] Ar.Nu. 682; θήλεα Arist.Po. 1458a10
.

5 Pythag., of even numbers, Plu.2.264a, 288d.

6 Astrol., of planets, Ptol. Tetr.19; cf. θηλυκός 3c
.

III θήλειαι, αἱ, kind of cheese made in Crete, Seleuc. ap. Ath.14.650d.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > θῆλυς

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