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rhetorical

  • 1 rhetoricus

    rhetorical.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > rhetoricus

  • 2 laesio

    rhetorical attack / wounding.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > laesio

  • 3 lesio

    rhetorical attack / wounding.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > lesio

  • 4 rhētoricus

        rhētoricus adj., ρ(ητορικόσ, of a rhetorician, rhetorical: more rhetorico loqui: ars, i. e. a treatise on rhetoric: doctores, i. e. teachers of rhetoric: libri, rhetorical text-books.—Plur. m. as subst, teachers of oratory.—Plur. n. as subst, rhetoric.
    * * *
    rhetorica, rhetoricum ADJ
    of rhetoric, rhetorical

    Latin-English dictionary > rhētoricus

  • 5 dēclāmātōrius

        dēclāmātōrius adj.    [declamator], declamatory, rhetorical: opus: studium, Ta.
    * * *
    declamatoria, declamatorium ADJ
    rhetorical, of declamation/excerise of speaking; of/belonging to a rhetorician

    Latin-English dictionary > dēclāmātōrius

  • 6 ars

    ars, artis, f. [v. arma], skill in joining something, combining, working it, etc., with the advancement of Roman culture, carried entirely beyond the sphere of the common pursuits of life, into that of artistic and scientific action, just as, on the other hand, in mental cultivation, skill is applied to morals, designating character, manner of thinking, so far as it is made known by external actions (syn.: doctrina, sollertia, calliditas, prudentia, virtus, industria, ratio, via, dolus).
    I. A.
    Lit.:

    Zeno censet artis proprium esse creare et gignere,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 22, 57:

    quarum (artium) omne opus est in faciendo atque agendo,

    id. Ac. 2, 7, 22; id. Off. 2, 3, 12 sq.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    With the idea extended, any physical or mental activity, so far as it is practically exhibited; a profession, art ( music, poetry, medicine, etc.); acc. to Roman notions, the arts were either liberales or ingenuae artes, arts of freemen, the liberal arts; or artes illiberales or sordidae, the arts, employments, of slaves or the lower classes.
    a.
    In gen.:

    Eleus Hippias gloriatus est nihil esse ullā in arte rerum omnium, quod ipse nesciret: nec solum has artes, quibus liberales doctrinae atque ingenuae continerentur, geometriam, musicam, litterarum cognitionem et poëtarum, atque illa, quae de naturis rerum, quae de hominum moribus, quae de rebus publicis dicerentur, sed anulum, quem haberet, pallium, quo amictus, soccos, quibus indutus esset, se suā manu confecisse,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 32, 127:

    Jam de artificiis et quaestibus, qui liberales habendi, qui sordidi sint, haec fere accepimus. Primum improbantur ii quaestus, qui in odia hominum incurrunt, ut portitorum, ut feneratorum. Illiberales autem et sordidi quaestus mercenariorum omniumque, quorum operae, non artes emuntur: est enim in illis ipsa merces auctoramentum servitutis... Opificesque omnes in sordidā arte versantur... Quibus autem artibus aut prudentia major inest aut non mediocris utilitas quaeritur, ut medicina, ut architectura, ut doctrina rerum honestarum, hae sunt iis, quorum ordini conveniunt, honestae,

    Cic. Off. 1, 42, 150 sq.; cf. id. Fam. 4, 3:

    artes elegantes,

    id. Fin. 3, 2, 4:

    laudatae,

    id. de Or. 1, 3, 9:

    bonae,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 7, 32:

    optimae,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 34, 111:

    magnae,

    id. Or. 1, 4:

    maximae,

    id. de Or. 1, 2, 6:

    gravissimae,

    id. Fin. 2, 34, 112:

    leviores artes,

    id. Brut. 1, 3:

    mediocres,

    id. de Or. 1, 2, 6:

    omnis artifex omnis artis,

    Vulg. Apoc. 18, 22:

    artifices omnium artium,

    ib. 1 Par. 22, 15.—
    b.
    Esp., of a single art, and,
    (α).
    With an adj. designating it:

    ars gymnastica,

    gymnastics, Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 73:

    ars duellica,

    the art of war, id. Ep. 3, 4, 14:

    ars imperatoria,

    generalship, Quint. 2, 17, 34:

    (artes) militares et imperatoriae,

    Liv. 25, 9, 12:

    artes civiles,

    politics, Tac. Agr. 29:

    artes urbanae,

    i. e. jurisprudence and eloquence, Liv. 9, 42:

    ars grammatica,

    grammar, Plin. 7, 39, 40, § 128:

    rhetorica,

    Quint. 2, 17, 4:

    musica,

    poetry, Ter. Hec. prol. 23:

    musica,

    music, Plin. 2, 25, 23, § 93:

    medicae artes,

    the healing art, medicine, Ov. H. 5, 145; so,

    ars Apollinea,

    id. Tr. 3, 3, 10:

    magica,

    Verg. A. 4, 493, and Vulg. Sap. 17, 7; so,

    maleficis artibus inserviebat,

    he used witchcraft, ib. 2 Par. 33, 6 al.—
    (β).
    With a gen. designating it:

    ars disserendi,

    dialectics, Cic. de Or. 2, 38, 157:

    ars dicendi,

    the art of speaking, id. ib. 1, 23, 107, and Quint. 2, 17, 17; so,

    ars eloquentiae,

    id. 2, 11, 4:

    ars medendi,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 735:

    ars medentium,

    Stat. S. 5, 1, 158:

    medicorum ars,

    Vulg. 1 Par. 16, 12:

    pigmentariorum ars,

    the art of unguents, ib. 2 Par. 16, 4:

    ars armorum,

    the art of war, Quint. 2, 17, 33:

    ars pugnae,

    Vulg. Judith, 5, 27; so in plur.:

    belli artes,

    Liv. 25, 40, 5:

    ars gubernandi,

    navigation, Cic. Div. 1, 14, 24; Quint. 2, 17, 33; so,

    ars gubernatoris,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 13, 42.—Sometimes the kind of art may be distinguished by the connection, so that ars is used absol. of a particular art:

    instruere Atriden num potes arte meā? i. e. arte sagittandi,

    Ov. H. 16, 364:

    tunc ego sim Inachio notior arte Lino, i. e. arte canendi,

    Prop. 3, 4, 8:

    fert ingens a puppe Notus: nunc arte (sc. navigandi) relictā Ingemit,

    Stat. Th. 3, 29; so Luc. 7, 126; Sil. 4, 715:

    imus ad insignes Urbis ab arte (sc. rhetoricā) viros,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 16:

    ejusdem erat artis, i. e. artis scaenofactoriae,

    Vulg. Act. 18, 3.—
    2.
    Science, knowledge:

    quis ignorat, ii, qui mathematici vocantur, quantā in obscuritate rerum et quam reconditā in arte et multiplici subtilique versentur,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 3, 10:

    nam si ars ita definitur, ex rebus penitus perspectis planeque cognitis atque ab opinionis arbitrio sejunctis, scientiāque comprehensis, non mihi videtur ars oratoris esse ulla,

    id. ib. 1, 23, 108: nihil est quod ad artem redigi possit, nisi ille prius, qui illa tenet. quorum artem instituere vult, habeat illam scientiam (sc. dialecticam), ut ex iis rebus, quarum ars nondum sit, artem efficere possit, id. ib. 1, 41, 186:

    ars juris civilis,

    id. ib. 1, 42, 190:

    (Antiochus) negabat ullam esse artem, quae ipsa a se proficisceretur. Etenim semper illud extra est, quod arte comprehenditur... Est enim perspicuum nullam artem ipsam in se versari, sed esse aliud artem ipsam, aliud, quod propositum sit arti,

    id. Fin. 5, 6, 16; id. ad Q. Fr. 1, 1, 9; id. Cael. 30, 72; id. Or. 1, 4:

    vir bonus optimisque artibus eruditus,

    Nep. Att. 12, 4: ingenium docile, come, ap-tum ad artes optimas, id. Dion, 1, 2 al.—
    C. 1.
    The theory of any art or science: ars est praeceptio, quae dat certam viam rationemque faciendi aliquid, Auct. ad Her. 1, 1;

    Asper, p. 1725 P.: non omnia, quaecumque loquimur, mihi videntur ad artem et ad praecepta esse revocanda,

    not every thing is to be traced back to theory and rules, Cic. de Or. 2, 11, 44: res mihi videtur esse facultate ( in practice) praeclara, arte ( in theory) mediocris;

    ars enim earum rerum est, quae sciuntur: oratoris autem omnis actio opinionibus, non scientiā continetur,

    id. ib. 2, 7, 30; id. Ac. 2, 7, 22.—In later Lat. ars is used,
    a.
    Absol. for grammatical analysis, grammar:

    curru non, ut quidam putant, pro currui posuit, nec est apocope: sed ratio artis antiquae, etc.,

    Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 156; 1, 95: et hoc est artis, ut (vulgus) masculino utamur, quia omnia Latina nomina in us exeuntia, si neutra fuerint, tertiae sunt declinationis, etc., id. ad eund. ib. 1, 149: secundum artem dicamus honor, arbor, lepor: plerumque poëtae r in s mutant, id. ad eund. ib. 1, 153 al.—Hence also,
    b.
    As a title of books in which such theories are discussed, for rhetorical and, at a later period, for grammatical treatises.
    (α).
    Rhetorical:

    quam multa non solum praecepta in artibus, sed etiam exempla in orationibus bene dicendi reliquerunt!

    Cic. Fin. 4, 3, 5:

    ipsae rhetorum artes, quae sunt totae forenses atque populares,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 4: neque eo dico, quod ejus (Hermagorae) ars mihi mendosissime scripta videatur; nam satis in eā videtur ex antiquis artibus ( from the ancient works on rhetoric) ingeniose et diligenter electas res collocāsse, id. Inv. 1, 6 fin.:

    illi verbis et artibus aluerunt naturae principia, hi autem institutis et legibus,

    id. Rep. 3, 4, 7:

    artem scindens Theodori,

    Juv. 7, 177.—
    (β).
    Grammar:

    in artibus legimus superlativum gradum non nisi genitivo plurali jungi,

    Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 96: ut in artibus lectum est, id. ad eund. ib. 1, 535.—So Ars, as the title of the later Lat. grammars: Donati Ars Grammatica, Cledonii Ars, Marii Victorini Ars, etc.; v. the grammarians in Gothofred., Putsch., Lindem., Keil.—
    2.
    The knowledge, art, skill, workmanship, employed in effecting or working upon an object (Fr. adresse):

    majore quādam opus est vel arte vel diligentiā,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 14 fin.:

    et tripodas septem pondere et arte pares,

    Ov. H. 3, 32: qui canit arte, canat;

    qui bibit arte, bibat,

    id. A. A. 2, 506:

    arte laboratae vestes,

    Verg. A. 1, 639:

    plausus tunc arte carebat,

    was void of art, was natural, unaffected, Ov. A. A. 1, 113.—
    3.
    (Concr.) The object artistically formed, a work of art:

    clipeum efferri jussit Didymaonis artis,

    Verg. A. 5, 359:

    divite me scilicet artium, Quas aut Parrhasius protulit aut Scopas,

    Hor. C. 4, 8, 5; id. Ep. 1, 6, 17.—
    4.
    Artes (personified), the Muses:

    artium chorus,

    Phaedr. 3, prol. 19.—
    II.
    Transf. from mind to morals, the moral character of a man, so far as it is made known by actions, conduct, manner of acting, habit, practice, whether good or bad:

    si in te aegrotant artes antiquae tuae,

    your former manner of life, conduct, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 35; cf. Hor. C. 4, 15, 12; Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 6 Lind.:

    nempe tuā arte viginti minae Pro psaltriā periere,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 7, 24:

    quid est, Quod tibi mea ars efficere hoc possit amplius?

    my assiduity, id. And. 1, 1, 4:

    Hac arte (i. e. constantiā, perseverantiā) Pollux et vagus Hercules Enisus arces attigit igneas,

    Hor. C. 3, 3, 9:

    multae sunt artes (i. e. virtutes) eximiae, hujus administrae comitesque virtutis (sc. imperatoris),

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 13; id. Fin. 2, 34, 115; id. Verr. 2, 4, 37 Zumpt:

    nam imperium facile his artibus retinetur, quibus initio partum est,

    Sall. C. 2, 4 Kritz; so id. ib. 5, 7:

    cultusque artesque virorum,

    Ov. M. 7, 58:

    mores quoque confer et artes,

    id. R. Am. 713: praeclari facinoris aut artis [p. 167] bonae famam quaerere, Sall. C. 2, 9; so id. ib. 10, 4:

    animus insolens malarum artium,

    id. ib. 3, 4; so Tac. A. 14, 57.—Hence also, absol. in mal. part. as in Gr. technê for cunning, artifice, fraud, stratagem:

    haec arte tractabat virum,

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 125 (cf. Ov. H. 17, 142):

    capti eādem arte sunt, quā ceperant Fabios,

    Liv. 2, 51; 3, 35:

    at Cytherea novas artes, nova pectore versat Consilia,

    Verg. A. 1, 657; so id. ib. 7, 477:

    ille dolis instructus et arte Pelasgā,

    id. ib. 2, 152:

    talibus insidiis perjurique arte Sinonis Credita res, etc.,

    id. ib. 2, 195:

    fraudes innectere ponto Antiquā parat arte,

    Luc. 4, 449:

    tantum illi vel ingenii vel artis vel fortunae superfuit,

    Suet. Tit. 1:

    fugam arte simulantes,

    Vulg. Jud. 20, 32: regem summis artibus pellexit, pasêi mêchanêi, Suet. Vit. 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ars

  • 7 declamatorie

    dēclāmātōrĭus, a, um, adj. [declamator], of or belonging to the exercise of speaking, declamatory, rhetorical (good prose):

    opus,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 16 fin.:

    illo genere duci et delectari,

    id. Q. Fr. 3, 3 fin.;

    ef.: genus dicendi,

    Quint. 2, 10, 9:

    consuetudo,

    id. 5, 13, 46:

    licentia,

    id. 8, 3, 76:

    res,

    id. 4, 2, 128:

    studium,

    Tac. Or. 14.—Hence, adv.: dēclāmātōriē, in a rhetorical manner (late Lat.), Hieron. al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > declamatorie

  • 8 declamatorius

    dēclāmātōrĭus, a, um, adj. [declamator], of or belonging to the exercise of speaking, declamatory, rhetorical (good prose):

    opus,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 16 fin.:

    illo genere duci et delectari,

    id. Q. Fr. 3, 3 fin.;

    ef.: genus dicendi,

    Quint. 2, 10, 9:

    consuetudo,

    id. 5, 13, 46:

    licentia,

    id. 8, 3, 76:

    res,

    id. 4, 2, 128:

    studium,

    Tac. Or. 14.—Hence, adv.: dēclāmātōriē, in a rhetorical manner (late Lat.), Hieron. al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > declamatorius

  • 9 partitio

    partītĭo, ōnis, f. [2. partio], a sharing, parting, partition; a division, distribution.
    I.
    In gen.: si quā in re discrepavit ab [p. 1309] Antonii divisione nostra partitio, Cic. de Or. 3, 30, 119:

    aequabilis praedae partitio,

    id. Off. 2, 11, 40:

    aerarii,

    id. Sest. 24, 54;

    esp.,

    the division of an inheritance, id. Caecin. 5, 15; id. Leg. 2, 20, 50 sqq.:

    partitionem artium facere,

    id. de Or. 1, 6, 22; id. Fin. 1, 13, 45; Quint. 3, 4, 1: nec partitione minuitur, Aug. Civ. Dei, 10, 3 init.
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    In philos. lang., a logical division into parts or members, a partition:

    definitiones aliae sunt partitionum, aliae divisionum: partitionum, cum res ea, quae proposita est, quasi in membra discerpitur... divisionum autem definitio formas omnes complectitur, quae sub eo genere sunt, quod definitur, etc.,

    Cic. Top. 5, 28; cf.: in partitione quasi membra sunt: ut corporis caput, umeri, manus, latera, crura, pedes et cetera: in divisione formae sunt, quas Graeci ideas vocant:

    nostri, si qui haec forte tractant, species appellant,

    id. ib. 6 fin.; so id. ib. 8, 34; Quint. 4, 5, 1 sqq.; 15, 10, 63; 7, 1, 1.—
    B.
    In rhet., a rhetorical division into parts or heads, a partition, the Gr. diairesis; also used as a title of rhetorical treatises:

    recte habita in causā partitio illustrem et perspicuam totam efficit orationem,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 22, 31 sq.; Quint. 1, 2, 13.—So the title of Cicero's treatise De Partitione Oratoriā.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > partitio

  • 10 relatio

    rĕlātĭo, ōnis, f. [refero], a carrying back, bringing back. *
    I.
    Lit.: membranae ut juvant aciem, ita crebrā relatione, quoad intinguntur calami, morantur manum, through the frequent carrying of the [p. 1555] hand back to the inkstand, i.e. by often stopping to dip the pen in the ink, Quint. 10, 3, 31.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In law t. t., a throwing back, retorting:

    relatio criminis, est cum ideo jure factum dicitur, quod aliquis ante injuriā lacessierit,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 11, 15; so Dig. 48, 1, 5:

    jurisjurandi,

    ib. 12, 2, 34 fin.
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    A returning, repaying:

    gratiae,

    Sen. Ben. 5, 11; id. Ep. 74, 13.—
    2.
    In publicists' lang., a report; a proposition, motion:

    ecquis audivit non modo actionem aliquam aut relationem, sed vocem omnino aut querellam tuam?

    Cic. Pis. 13, 29:

    relatio illa salutaris,

    id. ib. 7, 14; Liv. 3, 39:

    relationem approbare,

    id. 32, 22:

    incipere,

    Tac. A. 5, 4; 13, 26:

    mutare,

    id. ib. 14, 49:

    egredi,

    id. ib. 2, 38:

    postulare in aliquid,

    id. ib. 13, 49:

    relationi intercedere,

    id. ib. 1, 13 al.: jus quartae relationis, the right accorded to the emperor, without being consul, of making communications in the Senate (this right was simply jus relationis;

    tertiae, quartae, etc., denote the number of subjects he might introduce at each meeting, which varied at different periods),

    Capitol. Pert. 5; Vop. Prob. 12 fin. — Hence,
    b.
    Transf., in gen., a report, narration, relation (only post-Aug.):

    dictorum,

    Quint. 2, 7, 4; cf. id. 9, 2, 59:

    causarum,

    id. 6, 3, 77:

    meritorum,

    id. 4, 1, 13:

    rerum ab Scythis gestarum,

    Just. 2, 1, 1:

    gentium,

    Plin. 7, 1, 1, § 6.—

    Of military reports to the general-in-chief or emperor: addens quaedam relationibus supervacua, quas subinde dimittebat ad principem,

    Amm. 14, 7, 10; 20, 4, 7; 28, 1, 10. —
    3.
    A rhetorical figure mentioned by Cicero, of the nature of which Quintilian was ignorant, Cic. de Or. 3, 54, 207; Quint. 9, 3, 97: epanaphora est relatio; quotiens per singula membra eadem pars orationis repetitur, hoc modo: Verres calumniatores apponebat, Verres de causā cognoscebat;

    Verres pronunciabat?

    i. e. the repetition of a word for rhetorical effect, Mart. Cap. 5, § 534 init.; cf. Quint. 9, 1, 33. —
    4.
    In philos. and gram. lang., reference, regard, respect, relation:

    illud quoque est ex relatione ad aliquid,

    Quint. 8, 4, 21:

    relatione factā non ad id,

    Dig. 1, 1, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > relatio

  • 11 rhetorici

    rhētŏrĭcus, a, um, adj., = rhêtorikos, of or belonging to a rhetorician, rhetorical.
    I.
    Adj.:

    nostro more aliquando, non rhetorico loquamur,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 29, 133:

    ars,

    i. e. a treatise on rhetoric, id. Fin. 4, 3, 7:

    rhetorici doctores,

    i. e. teachers of rhetoric, Cic. de Or. 1, 19, 86:

    syllogismus,

    Quint. 5, 10, 3; 9, 4, 57:

    libri,

    books on rhetoric, Cic. de Or. 2, 3, 10. — Hence,
    II.
    Substt.
    A.
    rhētŏrĭca, ae, or rhētŏrĭcē, ēs, f. (the first form in Cic., the latter in Quint.), the art of oratory, rhetoric:

    dicam, si potero, rhetorice, sed hac rhetoricā philosophorum, non nostrā illa forensi,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 6, 17:

    rhetorice est bene dicendi scientia,

    Quint. 5, 10, 54:

    et rhetorice, cui nomen vis eloquentiae dedit,

    id. 2, 1, 5:

    jus rhetorices, id. prooem. § 23: rhetoricen exercere,

    id. 2, 1, 3; 2, 15, 24:

    de rhetorice,

    id. 2, 15, 10. —
    B.
    rhētŏrĭci, ōrum, m.
    1.
    Teachers of oratory, = rhetores, ipsi magistri, qui rhetorici vocantur, Cic. de Or. 1, 12, 52.—
    2.
    Books on rhetoric:

    nisi rhetoricos suos (the erroneouslynamed books de Inventione) ipse adulescenti sibi elapsos diceret (Cicero),

    Quint. 3, 1, 20; so,

    in rhetoricis,

    id. 2, 15, 6; also in sing.:

    sicut ex Ciceronis rhetorico primo manifestum est,

    id. 3, 5, 14; 3, 6, 58.—
    C.
    Neutr. plur.: rhētŏrĭca, ōrum, rhetoric:

    rhetorica mihi vestra sunt nota,

    Cic. Fat. 2, 4.— Adv.: rhētŏrĭcē, in an oratorical or rhetorical manner, oratorically, rhetorically:

    rhetorice igitur nos mavis quam dialectice disputare?

    Cic. Fin. 2, 6, 17:

    ejus mortem rhetorice et tragice ornare,

    id. Brut. 11, 43:

    quam rhetorice!

    id. Tusc. 3, 26, 63.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > rhetorici

  • 12 rhetoricus

    rhētŏrĭcus, a, um, adj., = rhêtorikos, of or belonging to a rhetorician, rhetorical.
    I.
    Adj.:

    nostro more aliquando, non rhetorico loquamur,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 29, 133:

    ars,

    i. e. a treatise on rhetoric, id. Fin. 4, 3, 7:

    rhetorici doctores,

    i. e. teachers of rhetoric, Cic. de Or. 1, 19, 86:

    syllogismus,

    Quint. 5, 10, 3; 9, 4, 57:

    libri,

    books on rhetoric, Cic. de Or. 2, 3, 10. — Hence,
    II.
    Substt.
    A.
    rhētŏrĭca, ae, or rhētŏrĭcē, ēs, f. (the first form in Cic., the latter in Quint.), the art of oratory, rhetoric:

    dicam, si potero, rhetorice, sed hac rhetoricā philosophorum, non nostrā illa forensi,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 6, 17:

    rhetorice est bene dicendi scientia,

    Quint. 5, 10, 54:

    et rhetorice, cui nomen vis eloquentiae dedit,

    id. 2, 1, 5:

    jus rhetorices, id. prooem. § 23: rhetoricen exercere,

    id. 2, 1, 3; 2, 15, 24:

    de rhetorice,

    id. 2, 15, 10. —
    B.
    rhētŏrĭci, ōrum, m.
    1.
    Teachers of oratory, = rhetores, ipsi magistri, qui rhetorici vocantur, Cic. de Or. 1, 12, 52.—
    2.
    Books on rhetoric:

    nisi rhetoricos suos (the erroneouslynamed books de Inventione) ipse adulescenti sibi elapsos diceret (Cicero),

    Quint. 3, 1, 20; so,

    in rhetoricis,

    id. 2, 15, 6; also in sing.:

    sicut ex Ciceronis rhetorico primo manifestum est,

    id. 3, 5, 14; 3, 6, 58.—
    C.
    Neutr. plur.: rhētŏrĭca, ōrum, rhetoric:

    rhetorica mihi vestra sunt nota,

    Cic. Fat. 2, 4.— Adv.: rhētŏrĭcē, in an oratorical or rhetorical manner, oratorically, rhetorically:

    rhetorice igitur nos mavis quam dialectice disputare?

    Cic. Fin. 2, 6, 17:

    ejus mortem rhetorice et tragice ornare,

    id. Brut. 11, 43:

    quam rhetorice!

    id. Tusc. 3, 26, 63.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > rhetoricus

  • 13 cincinnus

        cincinnus ī, m, κίκιννοσ, curled hair, a lock of hair, curl: cincinnorum fimbriae. — Fig., in rhetoric, artificial ornament: in poëtae cincinnis offenditur.
    * * *
    ringlet, curl/lock; curled hair; rhetorical flourish, artificial embellishment

    Latin-English dictionary > cincinnus

  • 14 concinnē

        concinnē adv.    [concinnus], neatly, with rhetorical art: rogare: distributa, with sound judgment.
    * * *
    concinnius, concinnissime ADV
    neatly, prettily, daintily, beautifully

    Latin-English dictionary > concinnē

  • 15 conclūsē

        conclūsē adv.    [concludo], with rhetorical finish: dicere.
    * * *
    in a rounded manner; in form of a period/complete sentence; harmonious (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > conclūsē

  • 16 cōnfōrmātiō

        cōnfōrmātiō ōnis, f    [conformo], a symmetrical forming, conformation, shape, form, fashion: liniamentorum: vocis, expression: doctrinae, i. e. culture.—Fig., an idea, notion, conception: animi: ut res conformatio quaedam notaret.—In rhet., rhetorical finish, elaboration: sententiarum.
    * * *
    shape, form; character/constitution; idea, notion; figure of speech; inflection

    Latin-English dictionary > cōnfōrmātiō

  • 17 dīvīsiō

        dīvīsiō ōnis, f    [VID-], a division, distribution: agri: orbis terrarum, S.—Fig., a rhetorical division.
    * * *
    division; distribution

    Latin-English dictionary > dīvīsiō

  • 18 nam

        nam conj.    [GNA-].    I. Introducing an explanation, for (in prose beginning the sentence, except when enclitic with an interrog. word): is pagus appellabatur Tigurinus, nam civitas in pagos divisa est, Cs.: Pauca... Expediam dictis; prohibent nam cetera Parcae Scire, V.: Belua multorum es capitum; nam quid sequar? H.—Introducing a parenthesis, for certainly, but: colenda iustitia est, cum ipsa per sese (nam aliter iustitia non esset), tum, etc.—Resuming the thought after a parenthesis: simul atque cognovit (audi, audi, atque attende...), nam simul ac me audivit, etc. —With illud or quod, introducing a minor consideration or an exception, for, but: bene, quod Mens, Fides consecratur... nam illud vitiosum Athenis, quod fecerunt Contumeliae fanum.—Introducing an example or illustration, for example, for instance: sed vivo Catone multi oratores floruerunt. Nam et A. Albinus... Nam Q. Metellus, etc.—    II. Introducing a reason, for, seeing that, inasmuch as: celebratote illos dies; nam multi saepe honores dis inmortalibus iusti habiti sunt, sed, etc.: alias urbīs condidere... nam de Carthagine silere melius puto quam parum dicere, S.: una domus erat... nam quid ego de studiis dicam cognoscendi semper aliquid, etc.: Iuppiter, hospitibus nam te dare iura loquuntur, V.: Mercuri (nam te docilis magistro Movit Amphion lapides canendo), etc., H.—In replies, introducing the reason for an implied answer, for, for assuredly, certainly: Sa. tamen tibi a me nullast orta iniuria... Ae. Nam hercle etiam hoc restat, i. e. (not yet); for that is to come hereafter, T.: nos hunc Heracliensem... de nostrā civitate eiciemus? Nam si quis putat... vehementer errat.—In a rhetorical climax, with ne... quidem: in corpora ipsorum, in liberos contumeliae editae. Nam avaritia ne sacrorum quidem spoliatione abstinuit, nay... not even, L.—In eager questions, beginning a clause, why?: Nam quae haec anus est, exanimata a fratre quae egressa'st meo? T.—As enclitic with an interrogative: quisnam igitur tuebitur P. Scipionis memoriam mortui?: in incerto habuere, quidnam consili caperent, S.: num nam haec audivit? T.: quis est nam ludus in undis, V.
    * * *
    for, on the other hand; for instance

    Latin-English dictionary > nam

  • 19 obsecrātiō

        obsecrātiō ōnis, f    [obsecro], a beseeching, imploring, supplication, entreaty: eius.—As a rhetorical figure, C.— A public prayer: a populo facta, L.—Plur., C.
    * * *
    supplication, entreaty; public act of prayer

    Latin-English dictionary > obsecrātiō

  • 20 ōrātiō

        ōrātiō ōnis, f    [oro], a speaking, speech, discourse, language, faculty of speech, use of language: rationis et orationis expertes: Epicurus re tollit, oratione relinquit deos.—A mode of speaking, manner of speech, language, style, expression: Dissimili oratione sunt factae (fabulae), T.: mollis: oratio Latina plenior: utriusque orationis facultas, i. e. in both rhetorical and philosophical discourse. —A set speech, harangue, discourse, oration: Hanc habere orationem mecum, T.: multā oratione consumptā, S.: pleraeque scribuntur orationes habitae iam, non ut habeantur: oratione longā nihil opus fuisse: orationem adversus rem p. habere, Cs.: confecit orationes, N.: plebi acceptior, L.: cohaerens: illorum, qui dissentiunt, objection.—A subject, theme: huius orationis difficilius est exitum quam principium invenire.—The power of oratory, eloquence: omnium regina rerum oratio, Pac. ap. C. — Prose: et in poëmatis et in oratione: numeri, quibus etiam in oratione uteremur.—An imperial message, rescript: Principis, Ta.
    * * *
    speech, oration; eloquence; prayer

    Latin-English dictionary > ōrātiō

См. также в других словарях:

  • rhetorical — rhetorical, grandiloquent, magniloquent, aureate, flowery, euphuistic, bombastic are comparable when they mean emphasizing style often at the expense of thought. Rhetorical describes a style, discourse, passage, phrase, or word which, however… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Rhetorical — Rhe*tor ic*al, a. [L. rhetoricus, Gr. ????. See {Rhetoric}.] Of or pertaining to rhetoric; according to, or exhibiting, rhetoric; oratorical; as, the rhetorical art; a rhetorical treatise; a rhetorical flourish. [1913 Webster] They permit him to… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • rhetorical — (adj.) late 15c., eloquent, from L. rhetoricus (see RHETORIC (Cf. rhetoric)). Meaning pertaining to rhetoric is from 1520s. Rhetorical question is from 1670s. Related: Rhetorically …   Etymology dictionary

  • rhetorical — index flatulent, inflated (bombastic), orotund, turgid, voluble Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • rhetorical — [adj] wordy; flowery in speech articulate, aureate, bombastic, declamatory, eloquent, embellished, euphuistic, exaggerated, flamboyant, flashy*, florid, fluent, glib*, grand, grandiloquent, grandiose, high flown, hyperbolic, imposing, inflated,… …   New thesaurus

  • rhetorical — ► ADJECTIVE 1) relating to or concerned with rhetoric. 2) expressed in terms intended to persuade or impress. 3) (of a question) asked for effect or to make a statement rather than to obtain an answer. DERIVATIVES rhetorically adverb …   English terms dictionary

  • rhetorical — [ri tôr′i kəl] adj. 1. of, having the nature of, or according to rhetoric 2. using or characterized by mere rhetoric, or artificial eloquence; showy and elaborate in style rhetorically adv …   English World dictionary

  • rhetorical — [[t]rɪtɒ̱rɪk(ə)l, AM tɔ͟ːr [/t]] 1) ADJ: usu ADJ n A rhetorical question is one which is asked in order to make a statement rather than to get an answer. He grimaced slightly, obviously expecting no answer to his rhetorical question... He made no …   English dictionary

  • rhetorical — also rhetoric adjective Date: 15th century 1. a. of, relating to, or concerned with rhetoric b. employed for rhetorical effect; especially asked merely for effect with no answer expected < a rhetorical question > 2. a. given to rhetoric ;… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • rhetorical — adjective /rɪˈtɒr.ɪ.kəl,rəˈtɒr.ɪ.kəl,rɪˈtɔːrɪkəl,rəˈtɔːrɪkəl/ Part of or similar to rhetoric, which is the use of language as a means to persuade. A rhetorical question, for example, is one used merely to make a point, with no response expected.… …   Wiktionary

  • rhetorical — rhe|tor|i|cal [rıˈtɔrıkəl US ˈto: , ˈta: ] adj 1.) rhetorical question a question that you ask as a way of making a statement, without expecting an answer 2.) using speech or writing in special ways in order to persuade people or to produce an… …   Dictionary of contemporary English


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