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1 πεύκο
pineΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > πεύκο
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2 πίτυς
A pine, esp. Pinus Laricio, Corsican pine,π. βλωθρή, τήν τ' οὔρεσι τέκτονες ἄνδρες ἐξέταμον Il.13.390
;μακρῇσίν τε πίτυσσιν ἰδὲ δρυσίν Od.9.186
; also, Aleppo pine, P. halepensis, Thphr.HP3.9.5, Nic.Al. 301, Paus.2.1.3, Gp.2.8.2 (calledπ. ἀγρία Thphr.HP1.9.3
, 3.3.1, Paus.5.6.4); stone pine, P. pinea, Theoc.5.49, Dsc.1.69, 72 (π. ἥμερος Paus.6.9.1
); small-seeded pine, P. brutia,π. φθειροποιός Thphr.HP2.2.6
, cf. Plin.HN16.49; the Isthmian pine was one species, Callix.2, Plu.2.675e: prov., πίτυος τρόπον ἐκτρίβειν like a pine, i.e. utterly, because the pine when cut down never grows again, Hdt.6.37 (but this is attributed to the πεύκη, and not to the πίτυς, by Thphr.HP3.9.5). -
3 πεύκη
πεύκ-η, ἡ,A pine, esp. Pinus Laricio, Corsican pine, Il.11.494, 23.328, E.Med.4, Ar.Eq. 1310, Dsc.1.69, etc.: distd. fr. πίτυς (q.v.), Thphr. HP3.9.5; of other species, π. ἥμερος stone pine, Pinus Pinea, ib.3. 9.4; π. παραλία Aleppo pine, P. halepensis, ib.3.9.1; πεύκης τρόπον, prov. of utter destruction, Zen.5.76; cf. πίτυς.II anything made from the wood of the πεύκη, torch of pine-wood, A.Ag. 288 (dub.), S.OT 214(lyr.), E. Ion 716(lyr.), etc.; .2 wooden writing-tablet, E.IA39 (anap.), Hipp. 1254. (Cf. OPruss. peuse, Lith. pušìs, OHG. fiuhta 'pine'; perh. orig. 'needle-tree', cf. ἐχεπευκής, περιπευκής.) -
4 πίτυς
πίτυς, - υοςGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `pine, fir, spruce' (Hom., Hdt., Thphr.).Other forms: ep. dat. pl. - υσσιν.Compounds: Some compp., e.g. πιτυο-κάμπη f. `pine-caterpillar' (Dsc.; Strömberg Wortstud. 9), χαμαί-πιτυς f. plant-name (Nic., Dsc.; Strömberg Pfl. 61f., 109).Derivatives: Demin. πιτύ-διον n. (Plin., Theognost.). - ίς, - ίδος f. `pine-seed' (Dsc.), - ινος `made of pinewood' (Hp. Thphr.), - ώδης `rich in pines' (Alcm., Str.); - ουσα (v. l. - οῦσσα) f. `kind of milkweed, Euphorbia' (Dsc.; on the formation Strömberg Pfl. 43); - οῦσσαι f. pl. name of a group of islands on the Spanish coast; - οῦς, - οῦντος m. name of a town in the Black Sea (Str.), - εια f. town in Mysia (Β 829), - ασσος f. town in Pisidia (Str.); cf. v. Blumenthal ZONF 13, 155 a. 158.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: To πίτυς resemble on one hand Lat. pīnus f. `fir, pine' and Alb. pishë `fir, pine', both with unclear basis, on the other Skt. pī́tudāru-, pūtúdru etc. m. name of a tree. Further analysis quite uncertain; cf. the extensive treatment in Mayrhofer s. v. w. lit. Older lit. with untenable or quite doubtful conclusions in Bq, WP. 2, 74f., (Pok. 794), W.-Hofmann s.v.; s. esp. Benveniste BSL 51, 29 ff. with well-argued criticism of the usual collecting of several phonetically resembling forms which are semantically to be separated ( πίων, πίνω, πίτυς etc.). -- Furnée 260 compares the place names Πισύη = Πιτύη St. Byz. and concludes that the word is Pre-Greek; not very certain.Page in Frisk: 2,545-546Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πίτυς
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5 πευκάενθ'
πευκά̱εντα, πευκήειςpine-covered: neut nom /voc /acc pl (doric)πευκά̱εντα, πευκήειςpine-covered: masc acc sg (doric)πευκά̱εντι, πευκήειςpine-covered: masc /neut dat sg (doric)πευκά̱εντε, πευκήειςpine-covered: masc /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric) -
6 πευκήεντ'
πευκήεντα, πευκήειςpine-covered: neut nom /voc /acc plπευκήεντα, πευκήειςpine-covered: masc acc sgπευκήεντι, πευκήειςpine-covered: masc /neut dat sgπευκήεντε, πευκήειςpine-covered: masc /neut nom /voc /acc dual -
7 πευκήεις
2 of pine or pine-wood,π. σκάφος E.Andr. 863
(lyr.); πευκάενθ' Ἥφαιστον the fire of pine-torches, S.Ant. 123 (lyr.).II metaph., sharp, piercing,πευκήεντ' ὀλολυγμόν A.Ch. 386
(lyr., codd.; Dind. metri gr. πῠκάεντ', cf. πυκᾶες· ἰσχυρόν, Theognost.Can.23, but πεύκαες· τὸ πικρόν, Hdn.Gr.1.394);πευκᾶεν σέλας ἀστραπῆς A.Fr.25
A;π. κέντρα Opp. H.2.457
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πευκήεις
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8 πεύκινος
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πεύκινος
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9 κῶνος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `fruit of the pine-cone, cone also (f.) `pine'; `top' (Democr., Arist., Thphr., Theoc.).Other forms: κώνητες θύρσοι H., κώνης `the stave ending in a pine-cone of Bacchus and the Bacchantes'. Further cf. γονής νάρκισσος τὸ φυτόν H.; κῶνα = πίσσα; κώνα βέμβιξ H.Compounds: Compp., e.g. κωνο-φόρος f. `conifer' (Thphr.), κωνο-κόλουρος `truncated cone' beside κολουρό-κωνος `id.' (Hero; Risch IF 59, 284, Strömberg Wortstudien 8).Derivatives: Diminut. κωνίον, - ιον (Posidon., AP), κωνίς ὑδρίσκη H.; κωνῖτις πίσσα `pine-resin' (Rhian.; Redard Les noms grecs en - της 112), κωνίας ( οἶνος) `resinated wine' (Hp. ap. Gal.; Chantraine Formation 94 f.); κωνάω `resinate, pitch', also `spin' (Ar., H.), with κώνησις `resinating, pitching' (Arist.), - ητικός `suitable for pitching' (pap.); περι-κωνέω `smear with pitch' (Ar.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Since Bopp as inherited identified with Skt. śāṇa- m. (MInd. ṇ for n?) `whet-stone, touchstone'; from a verb `whet, sharpen' in Skt. śí-śā-ti (IE. *ḱi-ḱō-ti) ; further with Lat. cō-s, cä-tus etc. (WP. 1, 454f., Pok. 542, W.-Hofmann s. catus). Schwyzer 458 however, considers "nicht ohne Grund", foreign origin. This is confirmed by the variation adduced by Fur. 121.Page in Frisk: 2,62-63Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κῶνος
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10 πεύκη
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `pine', esp. `Pinus Laricio' (Il.), metaph. `torch' (trag.).Derivatives: πευκ-ήεις, Dor. - άεις `made of pine, belonging to the torch, stinging, sharp' (trag. in lyr., D. P., Opp.); - ινος `made of pine' (S., E., Plb.); - ών, - ῶνος m. `forest of pines' (Hdn. Gr.); - ία f. `taste of pitch' (Tz.; prob. after πικρία, Scheller Oxytonierung 40). -- Besides πευκάλιμος adjunct of φρένες (Il.), also of πραπίδες, μήδεα (Orac. ap. D. L., inscr.); πευκεδανός adi. of πόλεμος (Κ 8), of βέλεμνα, ἀσπίς (Orph.), of θάλασσα (Opp.); with opposit. acc. πευκέδανον name of a bitter umbellifera, `sulphur weed' (Thphr.; Strömberg 147).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [828] *peuḱ- `sting'Etymology: Resembling names of the pine and the fir are found in Balt., Germ. and Celt.: OPr. peuse f. (IE *peuḱ-), Lith. pušìs (IE *puḱ-); uncertain on the stemformation Specht KZ 63, 96; after Skardzius IF 62, 162 old rootnoun; with t-enlargement OHG fiuhta, MIr. ochtach f. (IE *peuḱ-t- resp. *puḱ-tākā). If, as probable, to the 2. member in ἐχε-πευκής, περι-πευκής `stinging, sharp' (prop. *'provided with a sting, point'), πεύκη can be understood as a subst. adj. f. "the sharp, the stinging" from *πευκός `sharp, stinging' as λεύκη f. `white poplar' from λευκός; in Germ. OHG fiuhta `fine' as lioht `light'. Here also the islandname Πεύκη (in the Donau-delta; Skymn.; Mayer Glotta 24, 195) and the Illyr. PN Peucetii (Illyria, southern Italy; Krahe Die Spr. d. Illyr. 1, 112 f.) with formation like Gaul. Leucetius surn. of Mars, Lat.-Osc. Lūcetius surn. of Iupiter. -- ἐχε-πευκής may contain a noun *πεῦκος n. `stinging, point' (cf. s.v.); formation then like Av. raočah- n. `light' (IE * leukos). To this the adj. πευκάλιμος and πευκεδανός, for which a meaning `sharp, intrusive' resp. `sharp, stinging, bitter' must be posited; cf. e.g. εἰδάλιμος (: εἶδος) a.o. (Arbenz 28, Benveniste Origines 45 f.); λ-suffix also in πευκαλέον ξηρόν (as αὑαλέος a.o.), πευκαλεῖται ξηραίνεται H.; for πευκεδανός cf. ῥιγεδανός (: ῥῖγος) a.o. (Chantraine Form. 362 w. lit., Specht Ursprung 199 a. 345). -- WP. 2, 15, Pok. 828, Fraenkel s. pušìs w. further forms a. lit., Porzig Gliederung 118f.; older lit. also in Bq s. ἐχε-πευκές. On IIr. cognates s. Morgenstierne NTS 13(1942) 229 and Turner A comp. dict. of the Indo-Aryan languages (1966) No 8407 *pōśi. -- A byform with voiced velar in πυγμή (s. v.) a.o.Page in Frisk: 2,523-524Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πεύκη
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11 δαδίω
δᾳδίονsplinter of pine wood: neut nom /voc /acc dualδᾳδίονsplinter of pine wood: neut gen sg (doric aeolic)——————δᾳδίονsplinter of pine wood: neut dat sg -
12 ιξία
ἰξίᾱ, ἰξίαpine-thistle: fem nom /voc /acc dualἰξίᾱ, ἰξίαpine-thistle: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)ἰξίᾱ, ἰξίαςchamaeleon-thistle: masc nom /voc /acc dualἰξίαςchamaeleon-thistle: masc voc sgἰξίᾱ, ἰξίαςchamaeleon-thistle: masc voc sg (attic)ἰξίᾱ, ἰξίαςchamaeleon-thistle: masc gen sg (doric aeolic)ἰξίαςchamaeleon-thistle: masc nom sg (epic)ἰξίονleaf of: neut nom /voc /acc pl——————ἰξίᾱͅ, ἰξίαpine-thistle: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)ἰξίαι, ἰξίαςchamaeleon-thistle: masc nom /voc plἰξίᾱͅ, ἰξίαςchamaeleon-thistle: masc dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
13 πεύκα
πεύκᾱ, πεύκηpine: fem nom /voc /acc dualπεύκᾱ, πεύκηpine: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)——————πεύκᾱͅ, πεύκηpine: fem dat sg (doric aeolic) -
14 πιτυΐς
II pine-resin, Id.19.131. -
15 στρόβιλος
A round ball, στρόβιλος ἀμφάκανθον εἱλίξας δέμας rolling its prickly body into a ball, of the hedgehog ([etym.] ἐχῖνος), Ion Trag.38.4; ὀστράκου ς. the ball of an egg-shell, i.e. a round egg-shell, Lyc.506, cf. 89.3 cyclone, whirlwind, Arist.Mu. 395a7, Epicur.Ep.2p.47U., Men.536.4 (metaph., Id.Sam. 210); τρικυμίαι καὶ ς. Luc.Tox.19, cf. Aristid.1.164J., Poll.4.159.6 later (Phryn.374, Gal.6.591, 15.848), = κῶνος, pine-cone, Thphr.HP3.9.1, POxy.1088.55 (i A.D.), 1211.6 (ii A.D.), etc.;κόκκοι στροβίλου IG14.966.12
([place name] Rome).7 fir, pine, PCair.Zen.157 (iii B.C.), Plu.2.648d.8 stone pine, Pinus Cembra, Dsc.1.69, Gp.11.11.1.9 winch, or perh. rotating shaft, POxy. 1704.11 (iii A.D.); τὸ μυλαῖον σὺν τῷ στροβίλλῳ (sic) PMerton 39.9 (v/vi A.D.).11 dub. sens. in PMag.Osl.1.339, BCH51.395. [[pron. full] ῑ regularly, as in ll.cc.; but [pron. full] ῐ in signf. 6, AP6.232 (Crin.(?), dub.).]Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > στρόβιλος
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16 τήκω
τήκω, A.Fr.300.5, etc., [dialect] Dor. [full] τάκω [pron. full] [ᾱ] S.El. 123 (lyr.), Theoc.2.28: [tense] fut.Aτήξω AP5.277
(Agath.), ([etym.] συν-) E.IA 398 (troch.); [dialect] Dor. [ per.] 2sg. ταξεῖς ([etym.] κατα-) Theoc.Ep.6.1: [tense] aor.ἔτηξα Hdt.3.96
, ([etym.] κατ-) Od.19.206, etc.: [tense] pf. τέτηκα, in intr. sense, Il.3.176, etc.; [dialect] Dor. (lyr.), ([etym.] προς-) S.Tr. 836 (lyr.): [tense] plpf.ἐτετήκειν X.An.4.5.15
:— [voice] Med., [tense] fut. τήξομαι (but in pass. sense) Hp.Flat.12: [tense] aor.ἐτηξάμην Nic.Al.63
, 164, 350:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. , al., Anacreont.10.16, ([etym.] συν-) Plu.2.752e: [tense] aor. ἐτάκην [ᾰ] E.Hel.3, Pl.Phdr. 251b, Ti. 83a; freq. in compds. ἐξ-, ἐν-, συν-; rarely ἐτήχθην, Hp. Morb.4.57, Pl.Ti. 61b, once in Trag.,συντηχθείς E.Supp. 1029
(lyr.): [tense] pf.τέτηγμαι Plu.2.106d
, AP5.272 (Agath.); but in early Gr. the [tense] pf. and [tense] plpf. [voice] Pass. are supplied by the intr. [voice] Act. [tense] pf. and [tense] plpf. τέτηκα, ἐτετήκειν (v. supr.).I [voice] Act., melt, melt down (trans.), of metals, Hdt.3.96, etc.; τ. πετραίαν χιόνα A.l.c.; bring clouds down in rain, Hdt.2.25; dissolve, Pl.Ti. 60e, 84d, Gal.13.523, etc.2 metaph., dissolve, cause to waste or pine away, μὴ θυμὸν τῆκε let it not melt or pine away, Od.19.264; τίν' αεὶ τάκεις ὧδ' ἀκόρετον οἰμωγὰν τὸν Ἀγαμέμνονα; (i.e. τί ὧδε τήκει οἰμώζουσα τὸν Ἀγ.;) S.El. 123 (lyr.);τ. βιοτάν E.Med. 141
(anap.); ; τ. καὶ λείβει [τὸ θυμοειδές] ib. 411b;τ. ἧπαρ Call.Aet.Oxy.2079.8
; διαφορεῖν καὶ τ. [σάρκα] carry off and reduce superfluous flesh, Gal.6.96, cf. Vict. Att.1;ἡ ταχεῖα κίνησις τὴν θερμασίαν ἐπὶ πλέον αὐξάνουσα τήκει τὸ σῶμα Id.15.191
;ἔρωτες τήξουσιν κραδίην AP5.277
(Agath.).II [voice] Pass., with intr. [tense] pf. [voice] Act. τέτηκα, melt, be dissolved, melt away, of snow, thaw,χιὼν τηκομένη Od.19.207
;ῥέειν ἀπὸ τηκομένης χιόνος Hdt.2.22
;λευκῆς τακείσης χιόνος E.Hel.3
;ἡνίκ' ἂν τακῇ χιών Id.Fr.228.4
;τὴν χιόνα τετηκέναι X.An.4.5.15
; of metals,ἐτήκετο κασσίτερος ὥς Hes.Th. 862
; σίδηρος.. πυρὶ κηλέῳ τήκεται ib. 866; also τετηκότα (sc. κρέα) sodden flesh, E.Cyc. 246; ἄλφιτα πυρὶ τ. is consumed, Theoc.2.18; τήκεται κοιλίη, merely, is relaxed, Hp.Aër.7; of putrefying flesh, fall away, Pl.Ti. 82e; of a corpse,κατθανὼν ἐτήκετο S.Ant. 906
; κηκὶς μηρίων ἐτήκετο ib. 1008;πυρὸς τετακότας σποδῷ E.Supp. 1141
(lyr.); εἰς τοῦτο τετηκυῖα resolved into.., Pl.Ti. 85d;στοιχεῖα καυσούμενα τήκεται 2 Ep.Pet.3.12
; of fat,τακείσης πιμελῆς Gal.6.192
, cf. 18(2).140; of food in the digestive organs,τήκεται μὲν ἡ πρότερον ῥηθεῖσα [πτισάνη], ἡ δ' ἑτέρα δύστηκτός ἐστι Id.6.784
.2 metaph., melt or waste away, pine,κλαίουσα τέτηκα Il.3.176
;τήκετο χρώς Od.19.204
; τήκετο καλὰ παρήϊα δάκρυ χεούσης ib. 208;ἐν νούσῳ.. δηρὸν τηκόμενος 5.396
;τ. νούσῳ Hdt.3.99
, cf. Theoc.1.66,82, etc.; Ὀδυσσεὺς τήκετο was moved to tears, Od.8.522;κλαίω, τέτηκα S.El. 283
;μὴ λίαν τάκου E.Med. 159
(lyr.);ψυχὴν ἐτήκου Id.Heracl. 645
, cf. El. 208 (lyr.);ἐτάκευ βασκαίνων Theoc.5.12
;τὸ κάλλος ἐτάκετο Id.2.83
; come to naught,δόξαι.. τακόμεναι κατὰ γᾶν μινύθουσιν A.Eu. 374
(lyr.); ἐπί τινι τακείς consumed for love of.., AP7.31 (Diosc.), cf. Luc.DMeretr.12.1; βλέμμα τηκόμενον a languishing look, Plu.Ant.53. (Cf. Lat. τᾱβες, OE. pawian 'thaw', Slav. tajati 'melt'.) -
17 φθίω
φθίω, ἔφθιον, each once in Hom. (v. infr. 1.2), the common [tense] pres. being [full] φθίνω, Od.5.161, al. (also [full] φθινύθω, q. v.): [tense] impf.Aἔφθῐνον Hdt.3.29
, Pl.Ti. 77a: [tense] fut. and [tense] aor. φθ (ε) ίσω, e)/fq (e) ισα and ἔφθῐσα (v. infr. 11): [tense] pf. ἔφθῐκα v. l. in Dsc.Praef.6 (cf. φθινάω), ([etym.] ἀπ-) Them.Or.28.341d:—[voice] Med. and [voice] Pass. (in same sense), [tense] fut. φθίσομαι (leg. φθείσομαι, in view of φθείσω, v. infr. 11) Il.11.821 ( φθειται PGen. (ii B. C.)), 19.329, 24.86 (v.l.), Od.13.384: [tense] aor. 1 φθίσασθαι ([etym.] ἀπο-) Q.S. 14.545: [ per.] 3pl. [tense] aor. [voice] Pass. ἔφθῐθεν, v. ἀποφθίνω: [tense] aor. 2ἐφθίμην, ἔφθῐσο A.Th. 971
(lyr.);ἔφθῐτο Il.18.100
, Thgn.1141 (nisi leg. ἔφθιται), A.Eu. 458, S.OT 962, E.Alc. 414 (lyr.); [ per.] 3pl.ἐφθίατο Il.1.251
; imper. [ per.] 3sg. φθίσθω ([etym.] ἀπο-) 8.429; [dialect] Ep. subj.φθίεται 20.173
,φθιόμεσθα 14.87
; opt. φθίμην ([etym.] ἀπο-) Od.10.51, φθῖτο ([etym.] φθῖτ') 11.330 (the v.l. φθεῖτ' is incorrect); inf.φθίσθαι Il.9.246
, 13.667, Od.14.117, 15.354, ([etym.] κατα-) 2.183 (always with incorrect v. l. φθεῖσθαι); part. φθίμενος, v. infr. 1.2: rare in [tense] pf.,ἔφθιται Od.20.340
, [ per.] 3pl.ἐξ-έφθινται A.Pers. 679
(lyr.). [Hom. has [pron. full] ῑ in φθίῃς (infr.1.2), [pron. full] ῐ in ἔφθιεν (infr.), φθιόμεσθα, φθίεται: [pron. full] ῑ always in [tense] fut. and [tense] aor. φθίσω, φθίσομαι, ἔφθισα (sed v. infr. 11), cf. φθῑσήνωρ, φθῑσίμβροτος (qq. v.): [pron. full] ῐ always in [tense] aor. and [tense] pf. [voice] Pass. (v. supr.), exc. in opt. (v. supr.):—Hom. also uses [pron. full] ῑ in φθίνω (prob. fr. Φθῐ-νϝω, cf. φθίνυθω ) whereas [pron. full] ῐ always in φθῐνω in Pi. and Trag., who use [pron. full] ῐ even in ἔφθισα, v. infr. 11.] (Cf. ψίνω, ψινάς, ψίσις: φθῐ- and ψῐ- correspond to Skt. k[snull ]i-, [tense] pres. k[snull ]iṇā´ti, k[snull ]iṇóti, 'he destroys', [voice] Pass. K[snull ][imacracute]yante 'they perish', ák[snull ]itas ( = ἄφθιτος) 'imperishable', [tense] fut. stem k[snull ]e[snull ]ya- ( = φθεισο-), [tense] aor. stem k[snull ]e[snull ]- (= φθεις-).)I decay, wane, of Time, πρίν κεν νὺξ φθῖτο (opt. [tense] aor. ) first would the night be come to an end, Od.11.330:τῆς νῦν φθιμένης νυκτός S.Aj. 141
(anap.); in this sense mostly in [tense] pres. φθίνω, φθίνουσιν νύκτες τε καὶ ἤματα they wane or pass away, Od.11.183, etc.; μηδέ τοι αἰὼν φθινέτω let not thy life be wasted, 5.161: esp.b of the moon, wane, [σελήνη] αὐξανομένη καὶ φθίνουσα Arist.Cael. 291b20
; hence, in monthly reckoning, μηνῶν φθινόντων in the moon's wane, i.e. towards the month's end, 10.470, etc.; later, μὴν φθίνων, the last decad, IG12.298.17, 328.13, Th.5.54, etc.; opp. ἱστάμενος (ἵστημι B. 111.4
), μεσῶν, but in Hom., the second half of the month ([etym.] τοῦ μὲν φθίνοντος μηνός, τοῦ δ' ἱσταμένοιο), Od.14.162, 19.307.c of the stars, decline, set, A.Ag.7 (prob. interpol.).2 of persons, waste away, pine, perish,ὥς κε δόλῳ φθίῃς Od.2.368
(perh. [tense] aor. subj. with [pron. full] ῑ metri grat.); ἤτοι ὁ τῆς ἀχέων φρένας ἔφθιεν was wasting away in mind, Il.18.446 (perh. trans., causing his heart to pine; prob. [tense] impf., but possibly [tense] aor.);φθίνει καὶ μαραίνεται νόσῳ E.Alc. 203
; ; οἱ φθίνοντες consumptive people, Hp.Aph.3.10, cf. Epid.1.24.b of life, strength, etc.,οὐ φθίνει ἀρετά Pi.P.1.94
;φθίνει μὲν ἰσχὺς γῆς φ. δὲ σώματος S.OC 610
, cf. OT 665 (lyr.);ὕβρις.. ἀνθεῖ τε καὶ πάλιν φ. Id.Fr. 786
;ἥβην τὴν μὲν ἕρπουσαν πρόσω, τὴν δὲ φθίνουσαν Id.Tr. 548
;τοῖς μὲν αὔξεται βίος, τῶν δὲ φθίνει E.Fr.415.5
, cf. Pl.Phd. 71b, Ti. 81b, etc.; c. dat. modi,πόλις φθίνουσα μὲν κάλυξιν.., φθίνουσα δ' ἀγέλαις S.OT25
; of things, fade away, disappear,ἐδεστὸν ἐξ αὑτοῦ φ. καὶ ψῇ Id.Tr. 677
;τὸ σῶμα φθίνει Hp.Loc.Hom.24
; metaph., (lyr.), cf. Ant. 1013:—[voice] Pass.,αὐτὸς φθίεται Il.20.173
, cf. 14.87; more freq. in [tense] fut. and [tense] aor., ἤδη φθ<ε> ίσονται 11.821, cf. 19.329, Od.13.384;τηλόθι πάτρης ἔφθιτο Il.18.100
; ;νούσῳ ὑπ' ἀργαλέῃ φθίσθαι 13.667
; ; πρὸς φίλου ἔφθισο wast slain by.., A.Th. 971 (lyr.), cf. E.Med. 1414 (anap.): freq. in part. φθίμενος, slain, dead, Od.11.558, al.;χερσὶν ὑπ' Ἀργείων φθίμενος Il.8.359
;ἐν πολέμῳ φθίμενον IG12
. 976; φθίμενοι the dead,φθιμένοισι μετείην Od.24.436
; πενθήσει βασιλῆ φ. Orac. ap. Hdt.7.220, cf. Euph.21;φθιμένων ζῳῶν τε φωτῶν Pi.I. 4(3).10(28)
, cf. B.5.83;φθιμένοισιν A.Th. 732
(lyr.); , cf. Ant. 836 (anap.);μηδέτιν' εἰπεῖν.. φθιμένων E.Hec. 137
(anap.): less freq. c. Art. (cf. φθιτός), τὸν φθίμενον A.Th. 336
(lyr., codd.);τῶν φ. Id.Ag. 1023
(lyr.);τῶν πρότερον φ. Id.Ch. 403
(anap.); φ. δέμας, σῶμα, mortal, IG9(1).882.9,12 (Corc.); Φθιμένη Perishing, personified as a goddess,Φυσώ τε Φ. τε Emp. 123.1
: rare in Prose,τοῖς φθιμένοις X.Cyr.8.7.18
.II Causal, in [tense] fut. φθ (ε) ίσω, [tense] aor. 1 ἔφθ (ε) ισα (usu. written φθίσω, ἔφθισα in codd., but correctly φθεισαν (Od.20.67 ) in PHib.1.23 (iii B. C.), φθείσει (Il.6.407) in cod. A and Et.Gen.cod.B (Miller Mélanges 300)), cause to decay or pine away, consume, destroy,φθ (ε) ίσει σε τὸ σὸν μένος Il.6.407
; τὸν Πάτροκλος ἔμελλε φθ (ε) ίσειν 16.461, cf. 22.61; ; ; τόν ἔθελον φθ (ε) ῖσαι ib. 428;τοκῆας.. φθ (ε) ῖσαν θεοί 20.67
: rare in Trag. (only lyr., and in the form ἔφθῐσα), Μοίρας φθίσας A.Eu. 173
;τὸν.. ὑπὸ σῷ φθίσον κεραυνῷ S.OT 202
; ap. D.L.8.23; νῦν σε μοῖρα.. φθίνει, φθίνει dub. in S.El. 1414 (lyr., fort. σοι). -
18 Πιτυούσσας
Πιτυούσσᾱς, Πιτυοῦσσαabounding in pine-trees: fem acc plΠιτυούσσᾱς, Πιτυοῦσσαabounding in pine-trees: fem gen sg (doric aeolic) -
19 Πίτυς
Πίτῡς, Πίτυςpine: masc acc plΠίτυςpine: masc nom sg -
20 δάδινον
См. также в других словарях:
Pine — Pine, n. [AS. p[=i]n, L. pinus.] 1. (Bot.) Any tree of the coniferous genus {Pinus}. See {Pinus}. [1913 Webster] Note: There are about twenty eight species in the United States, of which the {white pine} ({Pinus Strobus}), the {Georgia pine}… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Pine — Стартовый экран программы Тип Почтовый клиент Разработчик The University of Washington ОС Unix подобные, Windows Версия … Википедия
Pine — Screenshot von Alpine über SSH auf einem Debian Server Basisdaten Entwickler Univers … Deutsch Wikipedia
pine — [ pin ] n. f. • v. 1265; o. i., p. ê. de pine « pomme de pin », lat. pinea, ou du dial. pine « flûtiau » ♦ Vulg. Membre viril. ⊗ HOM. Pinne. ⇒PINE, subst. fém. Arg., trivial. Membre viril. Synon. pénis, verge. Voilà Gautier tournant, à propos d… … Encyclopédie Universelle
pine — Ⅰ. pine [1] ► NOUN (also pine tree) ▪ an evergreen coniferous tree having clusters of long needle shaped leaves. ORIGIN Latin pinus. Ⅱ. pine [2] ► VERB 1) su … English terms dictionary
pine — pine1 [pīn] n. [ME < OE pin < L pinus, pine tree < IE * pitsnus < base * pi , fat > L pix, pitch, OE fæted,FAT] 1. any of a genus (Pinus) of evergreen trees of the pine family, with hard, woody cones and bundles of two to five… … English World dictionary
Pine — Pine, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Pined}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Pining}.] [AS. p[=i]nan to torment, fr. p[=i]n torment. See 1st {Pine}, {Pain}, n. & v.] 1. To inflict pain upon; to torment; to torture; to afflict. [Obs.] Chaucer. Shak. [1913 Webster] That… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Pine — Pine, v. i. 1. To suffer; to be afflicted. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] 2. To languish; to lose flesh or wear away, under any distress or anexiety of mind; to droop; often used with away. The roses wither and the lilies pine. Tickell. [1913 Webster] 3.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Pine — Pine, AZ U.S. Census Designated Place in Arizona Population (2000): 1931 Housing Units (2000): 2242 Land area (2000): 31.767043 sq. miles (82.276259 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 31.767043 sq.… … StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places
Pine, AZ — U.S. Census Designated Place in Arizona Population (2000): 1931 Housing Units (2000): 2242 Land area (2000): 31.767043 sq. miles (82.276259 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 31.767043 sq. miles (82 … StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places
Pine — Pine, n. [AS. p[=i]n, L. poena penalty. See {Pain}.] Woe; torment; pain. [Obs.] Pyne of hell. Chaucer. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
