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21 scattare
1. v/t photography take2. v/i go offdi serratura catch( arrabbiarsi) lose one's temperdi atleta put on a spurtscattare in piedi jump upfar scattare activate* * *scattare v. intr.1 to be released; to go* off: premendo il grilletto, il percussore scatta, when the trigger is pressed the firing-pin is released; la trappola non scattò, the trap did not work // scattare a vuoto, ( di arma da fuoco) to misfire2 (estens.) ( balzare) to spring*, to leap*: al segnale i corridori scattarono, at the starting-signal the runners sprang forward // scattare come una molla, to spring up // scattare in piedi, to spring to one's feet // (mil.) scattare sull'attenti, to spring (o to leap) to attention3 (fig.) ( adirarsi) to lose* one's temper, to fly* into a rage: scatta ad ogni minima contrarietà, he flies into a rage at the slightest thing4 ( aumentare) to go* up, to jump, to increase, to rise*: (econ.) la scala mobile è scattata di due punti, the sliding scale allowance went up by (o jumped) two points5 ( avere inizio) to start, to begin*: l'operazione della polizia è scattata all'alba, the police operation began at dawn // ( assicurazioni) l'aumento dei premi assicurativi scatterà il primo gennaio, the rise in insurance premiums will become effective on lst January* * *[skat'tare]1. vi(aus essere) (molla) to be released, (grilletto, interruttore) to spring back, (serratura: aprirsi) to click open, (chiudersi) to click shut, (iniziare: legge, provvedimento) to come into effect, Sport to put on a spurtscattare in piedi — to spring o leap to one's feet
scattare sull'attenti — to spring o leap to attention
scatta per niente — (si arrabbia) he flies off the handle at the slightest provocation
2. vtscattare una foto — to take a photograph o a photo o a picture
* * *[skat'tare] 1.verbo transitivo2.1) (aus. essere, avere) [molla, allarme] to go* off; [ serratura] to click, to snap; (aprirsi di scatto) to snap open; (chiudersi di scatto) to snap shutfare scattare — to set off [meccanismo, suoneria]; to trip [ interruttore]; to release [ grilletto]
2) (cambiare)4) (entrare in vigore) [provvedimento, aumento] to become* effective5) (iniziare) to start, to begin*6) (balzare) to spring*scattare in piedi — to spring o jump to one's feet
scattare sull'attenti — mil. to snap o spring to attention
7) (per l'ira) to lose* one's temper, to fly* into a rage8) sport to sprint, to spurt* * *scattare/skat'tare/ [1]scattare una foto to take a photo(graph)(aus. essere)1 (aus. essere, avere) [molla, allarme] to go* off; [ serratura] to click, to snap; (aprirsi di scatto) to snap open; (chiudersi di scatto) to snap shut; fare scattare to set off [meccanismo, suoneria]; to trip [ interruttore]; to release [ grilletto]2 (cambiare) sta per scattare il rosso the light is about to turn red3 (essere promosso) scattare di grado to go up a level4 (entrare in vigore) [provvedimento, aumento] to become* effective5 (iniziare) to start, to begin*; l'operazione della polizia è scattata ieri the police operation began yesterday6 (balzare) to spring*; scattare in piedi to spring o jump to one's feet; scattare sull'attenti mil. to snap o spring to attention; scattare come una molla to spring up; scattare! jump to it!7 (per l'ira) to lose* one's temper, to fly* into a rage8 sport to sprint, to spurt. -
22 molla
fFRA ressort mDEU Feder fENG springITA molla fPLN sprężyna fRUS пружина fсм. поз. 707 на,
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FRA ressort mDEU Feder fENG spring clipITA molla fPLN pierścień m sprężystyRUS шайба f, пружиннаясм. поз. 1950 на—FRA ressort m de butéeDEU Druckfeder f für TürpufferENG stop springITA molla f (del perno di battuta)PLN sprężyna f odbijakaRUS пружина f упора дверисм. поз. 1256 на—FRA ressort m en voluteDEU Kegelfeder fENG volute springITA molla f a bovoloPLN sprężyna f ślimakowaRUS пружина f, коническая спиральнаясм. поз. 406 наmolla a pinza della traversa ballerina
—FRA ressort m à pincettes de la traverse danseuseDEU Wiegenfeder f, elliptischeITA molla f a pinza della traversa ballerinaPLN sprężyna f eliptyczna bujakaRUS рессора f, эллиптическаясм. поз. 256 на,
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molla a spirale del nasello interno
—FRA ressort m spiral du fouillot intérieurDEU Feder f für innere SchloßnußITA molla f a spirale del nasello internoPLN sprężyna f zwojowa orzecha wewnętrznegoRUS пружина f для внутреннего поводка защёлкисм. поз. 1133 наmolla ad ehca di sospensione primaria
—FRA ressort m en hélice de suspension primaireDEU Schraubentragfeder fITA molla f ad ehca di sospensione primariaPLN sprężyna f nośna śrubowaRUS пружина f, спиральнаясм. поз. 255 на,
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molla ad elica di sospensione secondaria
—FRA ressort m en hélice de suspension secondaireDEU Schraubenfeder fITA molla f ad elica di sospensione secondariaPLN sprężyna f śrubowa bujakaRUS пружина f, спиральная внутренняясм. поз. 301 на,
—FRA ressort m antagonisteDEU Wiegefeder fENG balance springITA molla f antagonistaPLN sprężyna f zwrotnaRUS пружина f, тарированнаясм. поз. 656 на—FRA ressort m coniqueDEU Schraubenfeder f, kegelförmigeENG conical springITA molla f conicaPLN sprężyna f stożkowaRUS пружина f, коническаясм. поз. 554 на—FRA ressort m d’arrêt de porteDEU Feststellfeder fENG door-stop springITA molla f d'arresto della portaPLN sprężyna f ustalaezaRUS пружина f, стопорнаясм. поз. 1119 наmolla del coperchio per beccuccio ungitore
—FRA ressort m de couvercle de godet graisseurDEU Feder f für Schmierdeckel mITA molla f del coperchio per beccuccio ungitorePLN sprężyna f pokrywkiRUS пружина f крышки маслёнкисм. поз. 215 наmolla del dispositivo di bloccaggio
—FRA ressort m du verrou de condamnationDEU Feder f für Riegeldom mITA molla f del dispositivo di bloccaggioPLN sprężyna f ryglaRUS пружина f стержня запорасм. поз. 1157 на—FRA ressort m de siègeDEU Federeinlage f für Sitz mENG seat springITA molla f del divanoRUS пружина f сидениясм. поз. 1741 на,
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molla del guancialetto lubrificante
—FRA ressort m de tampon graisseurDEU Feder f für Schmierpolster nITA molla f del guancialetto lubrificantePLN sprężyna f przyrządu smarującegoRUS пружина f польстерасм. поз. 191 на—FRA ressort m du fouillot extérieurDEU Feder f für äußere SchloßnußITA molla f del nasello esternoPLN sprężyna f orzecha zewnętrznegoRUS пружина f для наружного поводка защёлкисм. поз. 1132 наmolla del nottolino di sicurezza del nasello interno
—FRA ressort m du doigt de sécurité du fouillot intérieurDEU Rastfeder f für innere SchloßnußITA molla f del nottolino di sicurezza del nasello internoPLN sprężyna f rygla orzecha wewnętrznegoRUS пружина f защёлкисм. поз. 1137 на—FRA ressort m de pèneDEU Fallenfeder fENG bolt springITA molla f del palettoPLN sprężyna f zapadki zamkaRUS пружина f защёлкисм. поз. 1142 на—FRA ressort m de passerelleDEU Brückenfeder fENG springITA molla f del ponticelloPLN sprężyna f mostkaRUS рессора f мостикасм. поз. 1497 на—FRA ressort m de soupapeDEU Ventilfeder fENG valve springITA molla f della valvolaPLN sprężyna f zaworuRUS пружина f клапанасм. поз. 2234 на,
molla dell'arresto del nasello
—FRA ressort m de l’arrêt des fouillotsDEU Feder f zur SperrklinkeITA molla f dell'arresto del naselloPLN sprężyna f pazura blokującegoRUS пружина f стопорасм. поз. 1130 на—FRA ressort m du sabotDEU Bremsklotzstellfeder fITA molla f dello zoccoloPLN sprężyna f klockaRUS пружина f оттягивающая тормозной башмаксм. поз. 558 на—FRA ressort m d’obturateurDEU Staubringfeder fITA molla f dell'otturatorePLN sprężyna f uszczelkiRUS пружина f пылевой шайбысм. поз. 193 на,
—FRA ressort m de verrouDEU Riegelfeder fENG lock springITA molla f di bloccaggioPLN sprężyna f ryglaRUS пружина f запорного механизмасм. поз. 147 на—FRA ressort m de condamnationDEU Riegelfeder fENG locking springITA molla f di bloccoPLN sprężyna f ryglaRUS пружина f движкасм. поз. 1152 на—FRA ressort m de connexionDEU Kontaktfeder fITA molla f di contattoPLN sprężyna f kontaktowaRUS пружина f, контактнаясм. поз. 2152 наmolla di contrasto all'anello di fissaggio
—FRA ressort m de débattement latéralDEU Feder f für Feststellring mITA molla f di contrasto all'anello di fissaggioPLN sprężyna f ustalającaRUS пружина f, установочнаясм. поз. 1837 на—FRA ressort m de renforcementDEU Deckfeder fITA molla f di forzamentoPLN sprężyna f wzmacniającaRUS пружина f жёсткостисм. поз. 1120 на—FRA ressort m en caoutchoucENG rubber springITA molla f di gommaPLN poduszka f gumowaRUS рессора f, резиноваясм. поз. 294 наmolla di gomma deha sospensione primaria
—DEU Achsgummifeder fITA molla f di gomma deha sospensione primariaPLN amortyzator m gumowy łożyskaRUS рессора f, надбуксовая резиноваясм. поз. 290 на—FRA ressort m de garnitureDEU Stulpfeder fITA molla f di guarnizionePLN pierścień m sprężystyRUS пружина f уплотняющая воротниксм. поз. 669 на—FRA ressort m de rappelDEU Rückziehfeder fENG return springITA molla f di richiamoPLN sprężyna f powrotnaRUS пружина f, возвратнаясм. поз. 522 на,
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FRA ressort m de rappelDEU Kolben-Rückdruckfeder fENG return springITA molla f di richiamoPLN sprężyna f tłokaRUS пружина f штокасм. поз. 673 наmolla di richiamo del dispositivo di bloccaggio
—FRA ressort m de rappel du verrouillageDEU Feder f für KlappenverschlußITA molla f di richiamo del dispositivo di bloccaggioPLN sprężyna f ryglaRUS пружина f для запора люкасм. поз. 1392 на—FRA ressort m de rappel du pèneDEU Rückziehfeder f für FalleITA molla f di richiamo del palettoPLN sprężyna f powrotnikaRUS пружина f фиксатора защёлкисм. поз. 1161 наmolla di richiamo della mensola
—FRA ressort m de rappel de consoleDEU Klemmfeder fENG bracket springITA molla f di richiamo della mensolaPLN sprężyna f stolikaRUS пружина f откидного столикасм. поз. 1769 наmolla di scarico parziale sui pattini
—DEU Schraubenfeder f für Entlastung der GleitstückeITA molla f di scarico parziale sui pattiniPLN sprężyna f odciągającaRUS пружина f, спиральная для разгрузки скользуновсм. поз. 267 на,
—FRA ressort m de dossierDEU Federeinlage f für Rückenlehne fENG seat-back springITA molla f di schienaleRUS пружина f спинки диванасм. поз. 1772 на—FRA ressort m de suspensionDEU Haltefeder fITA molla f di sospensionePLN sprężyna f zawieszeniaRUS пружина fсм. поз. 2307 наmolla di sospensione a balestra
—FRA ressort m de suspension à lamesDEU Blatttragfeder fITA molla f di sospensione a balestraPLN sprężyna f nośna piórowa, resor mRUS рессора f, листоваясм. поз. 223 на,
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molla di tensione della cinghia
—FRA ressort m de tension de courroieDEU Riemenspannfeder fITA molla f di tensione della cinghiaPLN sprężyna f naprężacza pasaRUS пружина f, натяжнаясм. поз. 2022 на—FRA ressort m de traction en voluteDEU Wickelfeder f für ZugeinrichtungENG volute-springITA molla f di trazione a bovoloPLN sprężyna f cięgłaRUS пружина f, спиральная коническаясм. поз. 459 на,
—FRA ressort m de traction en caoutchoucDEU Gummifeder f für ZugeinrichtungENG rubber springITA molla f di trazione di gommaPLN amortyzator m cięgłowy, gumowyRUS пружина f, резиноваясм. поз. 474 на—FRA ressort m en héliceDEU Schraubenfeder fENG helical springITA molla f elicoidalePLN sprężyna f śrubowaRUS пружина f, стиральнаясм. поз. 425 на—FRA ressort m pneumatiqueDEU Luftfederbalg mENG air springITA molla f pneumaticaPLN sprężyna f powietrznaRUS рессора f, пневматическаясм. поз. 307 на -
23 saltare
1. v/t jump( omettere) skipsaltare ( in padella) sauté2. v/i jumpdi bottone come offdi fusibile blowcolloq di impegno be cancelledsaltare dalla gioia jump for joyè saltata la corrente there's been a power cutsaltare/far saltare in aria blow upsaltare fuori turn up* * *saltare v. intr.1 to jump, to spring*, to leap*: il cane mi saltò addosso, the dog jumped up at me; saltare giù, su, di qua e di là, to jump down, up, about; saltare in piedi, to jump (o to leap) to one's feet; saltare su un piede solo, to hop; saltare a cavallo, to vault onto one's horse; saltare al collo di qlcu., to fling one's arms round s.o.'s neck (o to hug s.o.); saltare fuori dal letto, to spring (o to jump) out of bed; saltò in auto, he jumped in the car; saltare dalla finestra, to jump (o leap) out of the window // (sport) saltare in alto, in lungo, to do the high, the long jump; saltare con l'asta, to pole-vault // che cosa ti è saltato in mente?, (cosa stai facendo?) what on earth got into you?; non mi è neanche saltato in mente, it has never crossed my mind // è un colore che salta agli occhi, it is a colour that catches one's eye // mi saltò addosso con un mucchio d'insulti, he heaped insults on me // saltò su a dire che..., he interrupted, saying that...; saltò su con delle sciocche osservazioni, he broke in with some silly remarks // è saltato fuori a dire che non aveva il passaporto, he came out with the fact that he didn't have a passport // e così è saltato fuori il suo nome, and so his name came up // saltare di gioia, to jump for joy // saltare di palo in frasca, ( da un argomento all'altro) to jump from one subject to another // far saltare un bambino sulle ginocchia, to dandle a child on one's knee2 ( esplodere) to explode; to blow* up; ( schizzar via) to shoot* out; to pop out, to pop off; ( rompersi) to break*: il radiatore saltò in aria, the radiator exploded; sono saltate le valvole, the fuses have blown; tutte le case saltarono in aria, all the houses were blown up; è saltata la corrente, the electricity has gone; il bottone è saltato, the button has come off; è saltata una molla, a spring has broken // far saltare il banco, ( al gioco) to break the bank // far saltare qlcu., ( licenziarlo) to give s.o. the sack // far saltare il governo, to overthrow (o to topple) the government // far saltare una serratura, to break a lock // far saltare il tappo di una bottiglia, to pop the cork of a bottle // farsi saltare le cervella, to blow one's brains out◆ v.tr.1 to jump, to leap*, to jump over (sthg.), to leap* over (sthg.); to skip (anche fig.): saltò due metri, he jumped two metres; il cavallo saltò l'ostacolo, the horse jumped the obstacle; saltare un muro, uno steccato, to jump (over) a wall, a fence; saltare la corda, to skip; saltare delle pagine, un capitolo, to skip some pages, a chapter // saltare una classe, to skip a class // saltare una difficoltà, to get round a difficulty // saltare un giro di danza, to sit out a dance // saltare il pasto, to skip (o to miss) a meal* * *[sal'tare]1. vt(siepe, ostacolo) to jump (over), leap (over), (fig : capitolo, pasto) to skip, miss (out)saltare su/sopra qc — to jump on/over sth
saltare giù da qc — to jump off sth, jump down from sth
saltare addosso a qn — (aggredire) to attack sb
salta su! — (in macchina) jump in!, (su moto, bici) jump on!
è saltato su e mi ha detto che... — he jumped up and told me that...
saltare dal letto/dalla finestra — to jump out of bed/out of the window
saltare al collo di qn — (in segno di affetto) to throw one's arms round sb's neck, (per strangolarlo) to grab sb by the neck
2) (bottone) to pop off, (bomba) to explode, blow up, (ponte, ferrovia) to blow up, (valvola) to blow, (fig : impiegato) to be fired, (corso) to be cancelled3)far saltare — (treno, ponte) to blow up, (fusibile) to blow, (mina) to explode, (serratura: forzare) to break, (con esplosivo) to blow, (lezione, appuntamento) to cancel
far saltare il banco Giochi — to break the bank
4)saltare fuori — (apparire improvvisamente) to jump out, leap out, (venire trovato) to turn up
saltare fuori con — (dire improvvisamente) to come out with
dall'auto sono saltati fuori due ladri — two thieves jumped o leapt out of the car
5) Culin to sauté* * *[sal'tare] 1.verbo intransitivo1) (aus. avere) to jump; (su un piede solo) to hop2) (aus. essere) (seguito da complemento di luogo) to jump, to leap*, to spring*saltare di ramo in ramo — to leap through the trees o from branch to branch
3) (aus. essere) (montare, salire)saltare su un taxi, un treno — to jump o hop into a taxi, onto a train
4) (aus. essere) (staccarsi, schizzare via) [ bottone] to come* off, to pop (off); [ vernice] to chip (away), to come* off; [ tappo] to pop (off)5) (aus. essere) (esplodere)saltare in o per aria [edificio, ponte] to blow up, to explode, to go up; fare saltare una cassaforte to blow a safe; fare saltare il banco — gioc. to break the bank
7) (aus. essere) (non avere luogo) [trasmissione, riunione] to be* cancelled, to be* canceled AE; (essere destituito) [ persona] to be* dismissed, to be* removed from powerfare saltare il governo — to bring down o topple the government
fare saltare qcn. — (licenziare) to fire sb
9) (aus. avere) sportsaltare in alto, in lungo — to do the high, long jump
10) saltare fuori (venire fuori) [verità, segreto] to come* out; [problema, questione] to come* up, to crop up; (essere ritrovato) [ oggetto] to turn up, to pop up BE colloq.2.verbo transitivo1) to jump (over), to leap* (over), to clear, to hop (over) [fosso, ostacolo, siepe]saltare la corda — to skip BE o jump AE rope
saltare tre metri — to jump o leap three metres
3) fig. (omettere) to skip [pagina, paragrafo]; (involontariamente) to miss (out), to leave* out [parola, riga]; (essere assente a) to skip, to miss [lezione, scuola]; (non consumare) to skip, to miss [ pasto]saltare il (proprio) turno — gioc. to miss one's turn
4) gastr. to sauté••saltare agli occhi di qcn. — (essere evidente) to leap at sb.
non saltare alle conclusioni! — don't jump o leap to conclusions!
fare saltare i nervi a qcn. — to drive sb. up the wall
saltare addosso a qcn. — (aggredire fisicamente) to jump sb.; (assalire verbalmente) to jump on sb.
* * *saltare/sal'tare/ [1]1 (aus. avere) to jump; (su un piede solo) to hop; saltare dalla gioia to jump for joy; saltare da fermo to make a jump from a standing start2 (aus. essere) (seguito da complemento di luogo) to jump, to leap*, to spring*; saltare a terra to jump (down) to the ground; saltare giù da un muro to hop off a wall; saltare in acqua to jump (into the water); saltare dalla finestra to jump out of the window; saltare giù dal letto to jump out of bed; saltare di ramo in ramo to leap through the trees o from branch to branch3 (aus. essere) (montare, salire) saltare su un taxi, un treno to jump o hop into a taxi, onto a train; salta su! hop in!4 (aus. essere) (staccarsi, schizzare via) [ bottone] to come* off, to pop (off); [ vernice] to chip (away), to come* off; [ tappo] to pop (off)5 (aus. essere) (esplodere) saltare in o per aria [edificio, ponte] to blow up, to explode, to go up; fare saltare una cassaforte to blow a safe; fare saltare il banco gioc. to break the bank6 (aus. essere) colloq. (bloccarsi, guastarsi) [ fusibile] to blow*; è saltata la luce the power has gone off7 (aus. essere) (non avere luogo) [trasmissione, riunione] to be* cancelled, to be* canceled AE; (essere destituito) [ persona] to be* dismissed, to be* removed from power; l'accordo è saltato the deal's off; fare saltare il governo to bring down o topple the government; fare saltare qcn. (licenziare) to fire sb.8 (aus. essere) fig. (passare) saltare da un argomento all'altro to skip from one subject to another; saltare all'ultima pagina to jump to the last page9 (aus. avere) sport saltare in alto, in lungo to do the high, long jump; saltare con l'asta to pole vault10 saltare fuori (venire fuori) [verità, segreto] to come* out; [problema, questione] to come* up, to crop up; (essere ritrovato) [ oggetto] to turn up, to pop up BE colloq.; da dove salti fuori? where did you spring from? è saltato fuori che it came out that; è saltato fuori con una proposta he came out with a proposal1 to jump (over), to leap* (over), to clear, to hop (over) [fosso, ostacolo, siepe]; saltare la corda to skip BE o jump AE rope3 fig. (omettere) to skip [pagina, paragrafo]; (involontariamente) to miss (out), to leave* out [parola, riga]; (essere assente a) to skip, to miss [lezione, scuola]; (non consumare) to skip, to miss [ pasto]; saltare il (proprio) turno gioc. to miss one's turn4 gastr. to sautésaltare agli occhi di qcn. (essere evidente) to leap at sb.; non saltare alle conclusioni! don't jump o leap to conclusions! fare saltare i nervi a qcn. to drive sb. up the wall; saltare il fosso to take the plunge; saltare addosso a qcn. (aggredire fisicamente) to jump sb.; (assalire verbalmente) to jump on sb.; che ti salta in mente? what's the big idea? -
24 anello
mFRA bague fDEU Ring mENG ringITA anello mPLN pierścień mRUS кольцо nсм. поз. 173 наFRA bague fDEU Nutring mENG ring washerITA anello mPLN tulejka f główki sprzęguRUS выемка f, кольцеваясм. поз. 697 наFRA piton mDEU Öse f für Türüberwurf mENG screw ringITA anello mRUS петля f накладки дверисм. поз. 1228 на—FRA bague f à labyrintheDEU Labyrinthring mENG labyrinth ringITA anello m a labirintoPLN pierścień m labiryntowyRUS уплотнение n, лабиринтовоесм. поз. 163 на—FRA bague f avantDEU Bordscheibe fITA anello m anteriorePLN pierścień m przedniRUS кольцо n, переднее внутреннеесм. поз. 170 на—FRA anneau m d’arrimageDEU Bindering mENG securing ringITA anello m d'amarraggioRUS кольцо n, увязочноесм. поз. 1613 на,
FRA anneau m encastréDEU Zurröse fENG recessed ringITA anello m d'amarraggioPLN uchwyt m wgłębionyRUS кольцо n, потайноесм. поз. 2756 на,
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FRA piton m d’amarrageDEU Spannöse fENG lashing hoopITA anello m (o gancio m) d'amarraggioRUS скоба f, увязочнаясм. поз. 2789 на—FRA bague f d’appuiDEU Einsatzstück nENG supporting ringITA anello m d'appoggioPLN wstawka f oporowaRUS вкладыш m, упорныйсм. поз. 1813 на—FRA bague f d’arrêtDEU Anschlagring mENG brake screw stopITA anello m d'arrestoPLN pierścień m ograniczającyRUS кольцо n, стопорноесм. поз. 570 на,
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—FRA anneau m d'arrimageDEU Spannöse fENG securing ringITA anello m di ancoraggioPLN zaczep m mocującyсм. поз. 2760 на,
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—FRA bague f d’articulationDEU Feststellring mENG hinge collarITA anello m di articolazionePLN tulejka f ustalającaRUS кольцо n, установочноесм. поз. 1836 наanello di attacco del copertone
—FRA piton m de bâchageDEU Bindering m für Wagenplane fENG sheet fasteningITA anello m di attacco del copertonePLN kółko n do oponRUS кольцо n, увязочноесм. поз. 1240 наanello di bloccaggio del diffusore
—FRA cadre m de fixation du diffuseurDEU Rahmen m für SchaleENG diffuser frameITA anello m di bloccaggio del diffusorePLN ramka f do umocowania kloszaRUS рамка f для крепления плафонасм. поз. 2155 на—FRA bague f de compressionDEU Druckhülse fENG compression ringITA anello m di compressionePLN wstawka f oporowaRUS кольцо n, упорноесм. поз. 419 на—FRA bride f de fixationDEU Befestigungsring m für LuftsaugerENG securing strapITA anello m di fissaggioPLN pierścień m umocowaniaRUS кольцо n, соединительноесм. поз. 2512 наanello di fissaggio a tre zampe
—FRA couronne f de fixation à trois pattesDEU Haltering m, dreiarmigerITA anello m di fissaggio a tre zampePLN wspornik m wywietrznika, trójramiennyRUS скоба f для крепления двигателясм. поз. 2519 наanello di fissaggio dello scartamento
—FRA couronne f de maintien d’écartementDEU Spurhaltering mENG distance ringITA anello m di fissaggio dello scartamentoPLN pierścień m ustalający szerokość toruRUS кольцо-фиксатор mсм. поз. 140 на—FRA bague f de guidageDEU Führungsring mENG guiding ringITA anello m di guidaPLN pierścień m prowadnyRUS кольцо n, направляющеесм. поз. 1810 на—FRA anneau m de retenueDEU Zurröse fITA anello m di ritenutaRUS кольцо n, увязочноесм. поз. 2788 на—FRA anneau m roulantDEU Rollring m (Gummi)ITA anello m di rotolamentoPLN pierścień m tłokowy gumowyRUS прокладка f, резиновая кольцеваясм. поз. 791 на—FRA couronne f de serrageDEU Verschlußring mENG securing ringITA anello m di serraggioPLN pierścień m dociskowyRUS гайка f, упорная кольцеваясм. поз. 144 на—FRA bague f de sûretéDEU Kupplungsbolzenring mENG securing collarITA anello m di sicurezzaPLN pierścień m zabezpieczającyсм. поз. 478 на—FRA anneau m de levageDEU Kranöse fENG lifting ringITA anello m di sollevamentoRUS кольцо n, строповочноесм. поз. 2754 на,
,
,
,
,
FRA piton m de levageDEU Kranöse fENG lifting ironITA anello m (o gancio m) di sollevamentoPLN zaczep m do linyRUS захват m, строповочныйсм. поз. 2769 на—FRA anneau m de suspensionDEU Federschake fENG suspension linkITA anello m di sospensioneRUS серьга f рессорысм. поз. 224 на,
,
anello di trascinamento della molla
—FRA bague f d’entraînement de ressortDEU Ring m für Welle fENG spring ringITA anello m di trascinamento della mollaPLN pierścień m rozdzielający sprężynyRUS кольцо n валикасм. поз. 1839 на—FRA entretoise fDEU Zwischenring mENG distance pieceITA anello m distanziatorePLN pierścień m odstępowyRUS кольцо n, дистанционноесм. поз. 166 наanello distanziatore centrale, esterno
—FRA bague f entretoise, milieu, externeDEU Abstandsring m, mittlerer, äußererITA anello m distanziatore centrale, esternoPLN pierścień m rozstawny, zenętrznyRUS кольцо n, дистанционное, наружноесм. поз. 177 наanello distanziatore centrale, interno
—FRA bague f entretoise, milieu, interneDEU Abstandsring m, mittlerer, innererITA anello m distanziatore centrale, internoPLN pierścień m rozstawny, wewnętrznyRUS кольцо n дистанционное, внутреннеесм. поз. 176 наanello distanziatore posteriore
—FRA bague f entretoise, arrièreDEU Abstandsring m, hintererITA anello m distanziatore posteriorePLN pierścień m oporowy tylnyRUS кольцо n, упорное, заднеесм. поз. 178 на—FRA anneau m double de suspensionDEU Doppelschake fITA anello m doppio di sospensionePLN ogniwo n zawieszenia, podwójneRUS серьга f, двойная рессорнаясм. поз. 227 на,
—FRA bague-ressort f extérieureDEU Federring m, äußererITA anello m elastico esternoPLN pierścień m sprężyny zewnętrznejRUS кольцо n, пружинное наружноесм. поз. 415 на—FRA bague-ressort f intérieureDEU Federring m, innererITA anello m elastico internoPLN pierścień m sprężyny wewnętrznejRUS кольцо n, пружинное внутреннеесм. поз. 417 на—FRA bague-ressort f fendueDEU Federring m, geschlitzterITA anello m elastico tagliatoPLN sprężyna f pierścieniowaRUS кольцо n, пружинное разрезноесм. поз. 416 на—FRA chemin m de roulement extérieurDEU Außenring mITA anello m esternoPLN bieżnia f zewnętrznaRUS кольцо n, наружноесм. поз. 159 наanello filettato per la guarnizione
—FRA bague f filètéeDEU Verschraubung f für DichtungsringENG threaded ringITA anello m filettato per la guarnizionePLN pierścień m gwintowanyсм. поз. 2301 на—FRA chemin m de roulement intérieurDEU Innenring mITA anello m internoPLN bieżnia f wewnętrznaRUS кольцо n, внутреннеесм. поз. 160 на—FRA anneau m de longeDEU Bindering mENG tethering ringITA anello m per cavezzaсм. поз. 1872 на—FRA anneau m de verrouillageDEU Verriegelungsöse fENG locking ringITA anello m per lucchettoRUS ушко n запорасм. поз. 2053 на,
—FRA bague f coulissanteDEU Gleitbuchse fENG sliding ringITA anello m scorrevolePLN tuleja podpiaścia fRUS втулка f, скользящаясм. поз. 138 на -
25 mezzo
"equipment, device, medium;Medium;meio"* * *1. adj halfuno e mezzo one and a halfmezz'ora half-hourle sei e mezzo half-past sixmezzo chilo a half kiloa mezza strada halfwaydi mezza età middle-aged2. adv half3. m ( parte centrale) middle( metà) half( strumento) means sg( veicolo) means sg of transportprendere un mezzo pubblico use public transportmezzi pl di comunicazione di massa mass mediamezzi pl di pagamento means of paymentper mezzo di by means ofa mezzo posta by post,in mezzo a due persone, due libri betweenin mezzo a quei documenti in the middle of or among those papersin mezzo alla stanza in the middle of the roomnel mezzo di in the middle ofgiusto mezzo happy medium* * *1 (di frutta, marcio) rotten: pera mezza, rotten pear2 (fradicio) soaked, drenched3 (fig.) (corrotto) rotten, corrupt.mezzo2 agg.1 half: mezza bottiglia di vino, half a bottle of wine; una bottiglia e mezza di vino, one and a half bottles of wine; mezza dozzina di volte, half a dozen times; mezz'ora al giorno, half an hour a day; mezz'ora prima di colazione, half an hour before lunch; è lontano un mezzo chilometro, it is (about) half a kilometre away; ho letto mezzo libro, I have read half the book; in questa prima mezz'ora parleremo di musica, in this first half hour we will talk about music; un pavimento mezzo bianco e mezzo nero, a floor half white and half black; mezza Quaresima, Mid-Lent // a mezza voce, in a low voice2 (indicante approssimazione) half: mezzo trionfo, half victory; una mezza verità, a half truth; una mezza promessa, a half promise; avevo una mezza intenzione, una mezza idea di venire, I had half a mind to come; c'è stata una mezza discussione in ufficio, ma poi tutto si è sistemato, there was a bit of an argument in the office but then everything was sorted out; questa mela è mezza marcia, this apple is half rotten; è mezza matta, she's a bit crazy; lo spettacolo è stato un mezzo fiasco, the performance was a bit of a fiasco3 (medio) middle; medium (attr.): mezza altezza, medium height; mezza età, middle age: una persona di mezza età, a middle-aged person; incontrarsi a mezza strada, to meet half way◆ s.m.1 (metà) half*: due mezzi fanno un intero, two halves make a whole; aveva due anni e mezzo, he was two and a half (years old); bevvero due litri e mezzo di vino, they drank two and a half litres of wine; aggiungere un cucchiaio e mezzo di olio, add a spoon and a half of oil; sono le tre e mezzo, it is half past three2 (centro, punto mediano) middle, centre: nel mezzo della notte, in the middle of the night (o at dead of night); nel bel mezzo del giardino, in the very middle of the garden; ce ne andammo nel bel mezzo della festa, we left right in the middle of the party; tieniti nel mezzo della strada, keep to the middle of the road◆ avv. half: paesi ancora mezzo distrutti dalla guerra, countries still half destroyed by the war.◆ FRASEOLOGIA: in mezzo a, (fra molti) among, (fra due) between, (nel centro di) in the middle of: lo vide in mezzo alla folla, he saw him among the crowd; il proiettile lo colpì in mezzo agli occhi, the bullet hit him right between the eyes; c'è un obelisco in mezzo alla piazza, there's an obelisk in the middle of the square; ovunque vada me lo trovo sempre in mezzo ai piedi, wherever I go I always find him in my way // mezzo e mezzo, so-so // fare le cose a mezzo, to do things by halves; lasciare a mezzo un lavoro, to leave a job half finished; questa bistecca è troppo grande: facciamo a mezzo?, this steak is too big for me, why don't we take half each?; fare a mezzo, (dividere una spesa) to go fifty-fifty // di mezzo, in the middle: il posto di mezzo, the seat in the middle // levare di mezzo qlcu., to get rid of s.o.; levare di mezzo qlco., to take sthg. out of the way: bisognerà levarlo di mezzo, we'll have to get rid of him; leva di mezzo quelle valigie, take those suitcases out of the way; levati di mezzo, get out of the way // sono tutti amici finché non ci sono di mezzo i soldi, they are all friends just as long as there is no money involved // non deve andarci di mezzo chi è innocente, someone who is innocent shouldn't have to lose out // mettersi di mezzo, to intervene (o to interfere); fate quello che volete basta che non mi mettiate in mezzo, do what you want but just don't involve me.mezzo3 s.m.1 (strumento) means; (apparato) equipment: mezzi di comunicazione, di produzione, means of communication, of production; mezzi audiovisivi, audio-visual equipment; mezzi leciti, illeciti, legal, illegal means; con mezzi disonesti, by foul means; questo era l'unico mezzo per raggiungerlo, this was the only way (o means) of reaching him // (econ.): mezzo di scambio, medium of exchange; mezzi di pagamento, means of payment // (dir.) mezzo di prova, (piece of) evidence // a mezzo posta, by post; a mezzo ferrovia, by rail // per mezzo di, by (o by means of), (attraverso) through: lo ebbi per mezzo di un mio amico, I got it through a friend of mine; mi fu consegnato per mezzo di un fattorino, it was delivered to me by messenger; spedire merci a mezzo corriere, to send (o ship) goods through a carrier // il fine giustifica i mezzi, the end justifies the means // non c'è mezzo di saperlo, there is no way of knowing2 (spec. pl.) mezzi (di trasporto), means of transport, transport: viaggiare con i mezzi pubblici, to travel by public transport; riuscimmo ad arrivare al villaggio con dei mezzi di fortuna, we managed to reach the village travelling by whatever transport was available3 (fis.) medium: l'elettricità si propaga più o meno rapidamente secondo il mezzo, electricity travels more or less quickly according to the conductor; i raggi di luce si rifrangono passando da un mezzo a un altro, rays of light are refracted when they pass from one medium to another4 pl. (denaro) means, money [U]; funds: una persona con mezzi, a person of means; egli ha molti mezzi, he is well off; vivere al di sopra dei propri mezzi, to live beyond one's means; prima di affrontare quella spesa bisognerà reperire i mezzi, before meeting that expense we shall have to find the funds.* * *I ['mɛddzo] sm(strumento) means sg, (metodo) means, wayII mezzo (-a)per mezzo di — by means of, through
1. agg1) half2)di mezza età — middle-agedun soprabito di mezza stagione — a spring (o autumn) coat
2. avvmezzo pieno/vuoto ecc — half-full/empty ecc
3. sm1) (metà) halfun chilo e mezzo — a kilo and a half, one and a half kilos
2) (parte centrale) middlein mezzo a — in the middle of, (folla) in the midst of
3)esserci di mezzo — (ostacolo) to be in the wayquando ci sono di mezzo i numeri non ci capisco più niente — when numbers are involved I get completely lost
togliere di mezzo — (persona, cosa) to get rid of, (fam : uccidere) to bump off
levarsi o togliersi di mezzo — to get out of the way
* * *I 1. ['mɛddzo]1) half- a mela — half apple
mezzo litro — a half-litre, half a litre
mezz'ora — half hour, half an hour
- a giornata — half day
2) (medio) middle- a età — middle age
2.fare una -a promessa a qcn. — to make a half promise to sb
sostantivo maschile1) (metà) half*tre -i — mat. three halves
2) (punto centrale) middle, centre BE, center AE3) (momento centrale) middlenel mezzo della notte — in the middle o dead of the night
4) in mezzo a (fra due) between; (fra molti) among; (nella parte centrale) in the middle ofmettersi in mezzo — fig. (intervenire) to come between, to intervene; (intromettersi) to interfere
essere messo in mezzo — fig. to be caught in the middle
5) di mezzotogliere o levare di mezzo to get rid of; (uccidere) to do in colloq.; levati di mezzo! get out of my way! andarci di mezzo to get involved, to be caught up; mettere di mezzo qcn. — to involve sb., to bring sb. into
6) a mezzo3.avverbio halfessere mezzo morto — to be half-dead o as good as dead
- a manica — mezzamanica
- a pensione — half board
- a stagione — = autumn or spring
••mezzo e mezzo, mezz'e mezzo — half-and-half; (così così) so-so
il giusto mezzo — the golden mean, the happy medium
mezzo mondo — a load o whole lot of people
II 1. ['mɛddzo]parlare senza -i termini — not to mince matters o one's words
sostantivo maschile1) (modo di procedere) means*con ogni mezzo — by every possible means, by fair means or foul
2) biol. fis. medium*3) (veicolo) means of transport4) per mezzo di, a mezzo by means of, through2.avere -i — to be in funds o well off
mezzo anfibio — mil. amphibian
mezzo d'assalto — mil. assault craft
mezzo corazzato — armoured BE o armored AE vehicle
mezzo da sbarco — mil. landing craft
••il fine giustifica i -i — prov. the end justifies the means
* * *mezzo1/'mεddzo/ ⇒ 131 half; - a mela half apple; una -a dozzina di uova a half-dozen eggs; mezzo litro a half-litre, half a litre; - a aspirina half an aspirin; mezz'ora half hour, half an hour; - a giornata half day; due tazze e -a two and a half cups; ha sei anni e mezzo he's six and a half; un'ora e -a an hour and a half; le due e -a half past two3 (con valore attenuativo) avere una -a intenzione di fare to have half a mind to do; fare una -a promessa a qcn. to make a half promise to sb.3 (momento centrale) middle; nel mezzo della notte in the middle o dead of the night; nel bel mezzo della cena right in the middle of dinner4 in mezzo a (fra due) between; (fra molti) among; (nella parte centrale) in the middle of; mettersi in mezzo fig. (intervenire) to come between, to intervene; (intromettersi) to interfere; essere messo in mezzo fig. to be caught in the middle5 di mezzo togliere o levare di mezzo to get rid of; (uccidere) to do in colloq.; levati di mezzo! get out of my way! andarci di mezzo to get involved, to be caught up; mettere di mezzo qcn. to involve sb., to bring sb. intoIII avverbiohalf; mezzo addormentato half asleep; essere mezzo morto to be half-dead o as good as dead; essere mezzo matto to have screw loosemezzo e mezzo, mezz'e mezzo half-and-half; (così così) so-so; il giusto mezzo the golden mean, the happy medium; - e misure half-measures; mezzo mondo a load o whole lot of people; parlare senza -i termini not to mince matters o one's words\mezzo punto → mezzopunto; - a manica → mezzamanica; - a pensione half board; - a stagione = autumn or spring.————————mezzo2/'mεddzo/I sostantivo m.1 (modo di procedere) means*; con ogni mezzo by every possible means, by fair means or foul; tentare ogni mezzo to do one's utmost2 biol. fis. medium*3 (veicolo) means of transport; - i pubblici public transport4 per mezzo di, a mezzo by means of, through; a mezzo stampa through the medium of the press; a mezzo posta by postII mezzi m.pl.(risorse finanziarie) means, funds; avere -i to be in funds o well off; vivere al di sopra dei propri -i to live beyond one's meansil fine giustifica i -i prov. the end justifies the means\mezzo anfibio mil. amphibian; mezzo d'assalto mil. assault craft; mezzo corazzato armoured BE o armored AE vehicle; mezzo pesante heavy lorry; mezzo da sbarco mil. landing craft; - i di comunicazione (di massa) (mass) media. -
26 nascere
be bornbotany come upfig develop, grow updi sole rise, come upsono nato a Roma I was born in Romele è nata una figlia she's had a little girl* * *nascere v. intr.1 to be born: è nato a Venezia il 15 settembre, he was born in Venice on the 15th September; quando sei nato?, when were you born?; Shakespeare nacque nel 1564, Shakespeare was born in 1564; nascere sano, prematuro, cieco; to be born healthy, prematurely, blind; le è nato un maschietto, she had a boy; è nato da genitori poveri, he was born of poor parents; è nato poeta, he is a born poet; è nato ricco, he was born rich // è nato per fare l'avvocato, he was born to be a lawyer // l'ho visto nascere, I have known him since the day he was born // nessuno nasce artista, artists aren't born, but made // poeta si nasce, non si diventa, poets are born, not made // deve ancora nascere chi riuscirà a ingannarlo!, no one can deceive him! // non è nato per lo sci!, he's not cut out for skiing! // non sono nato ieri, I wasn't born yesterday // nascere con la camicia, to be born (under a) lucky (star) // nascere con gli occhi aperti, to be born crafty // nascere sotto una buona, cattiva stella, to be born under a lucky, an unlucky star2 ( di piante) ( spuntare dalla terra) to spring* up, to come* up; ( spuntare da un albero) to sprout, to begin* to grow: le foglie nascono in primavera, leaves sprout (o begin to grow) in spring // nascere come funghi, (fig.) to spring up like mushrooms3 ( di capelli, corna ecc.) to sprout, to begin* to grow4 ( dei piccoli di animali ovipari) to be hatched: questi pulcini sono appena nati, these chickens are newly hatched5 ( di fiume) to rise*; to have its source: molti fiumi nascono dalle Alpi, many rivers rise in the Alps; il Po nasce dal Monviso, the Po rises (o has its source) on Monviso6 ( sorgere) to rise*: il giorno nasceva, the day was dawning; il sole nasce a oriente, the sun rises in the east // il nascere del giorno, daybreak (o dawn) // il nascere del sole, sunrise7 (fig.) to be born; to start, to begin*; ( avere origine) to originate; ( derivare) to arise* (from sthg.), to be due (to sthg.), to derive (from sthg.): dopo queste parole nacque una violenta discussione, following these words a violent argument arose; a questo punto mi nasce la domanda, il sospetto..., at this stage I begin to wonder, to suspect...; il marxismo è nato in Germania, Marxism originated (o was born) in Germany; un nuovo caseggiato nascerà su quell'area, a new block will be built in that area; la loro amicizia è nata da un incontro casuale, their friendship began with a chance meeting; il suo malcontento nasce dalla situazione finanziaria, his discontent is due to the financial situation // il vizio nasce dall'ozio, vice is born from idleness // far nascere, ( causare) to create (o to cause o to bring forth o to bring about), ( dare origine a) to originate (o to give birth to), ( provocare) to give rise to: questo malinteso fece nascere una grande lite, this misunderstanding brought about a great quarrel; far nascere dei disordini, to stir up trouble; far nascere un'idea, to give birth to an idea: ciò mi fece nascere l'idea di viaggiare, that gave me the idea of travelling; far nascere uno scandalo, to give rise to (o to occasion) a scandal; far nascere un sorriso, to provoke a smile; far nascere un sospetto, to give rise to (o to arouse) suspicion; far nascere la speranza che..., to give rise to (o to raise o to awaken) the hope that... // stroncare qlco. sul nascere, to nip sthg. in the bud // da cosa nasce cosa, (prov.) one thing leads to another.* * *I ['naʃʃere]1) (venire al mondo) [persona, animale] to be* bornvedere nascere qcn. — to see sb. being born
l'ho visto nascere — fig. I have known him since he was born
non sono certo nato ieri — colloq. I wasn't born yesterday
2) (spuntare) [ astro] to rise*; [ dente] to erupt; [ pianta] to come* up3) (scaturire) [ fiume] to rise*, to have* its rise (da in)4) fig. [movimento, progetto] to be* born; [ sentimento] to spring* up; [sospetto, dubbio] to arise*; [ amicizia] to startnascere da — to spring from [gelosia, paura, pregiudizio]
II ['naʃʃere]far nascere — to give rise to [speranza, gelosia, conflitto]
sostantivo maschile1) (nascita)2) sul nascerestroncare qcs. sul nascere — to nip sth. in the bud
* * *nascere1/'na∫∫ere/ [63]La traduzione in inglese di nascere crea due tipi di problemi: innanzitutto, il verbo nascere è reso dalla forma passiva di to bear (= partorire, generare), cosicché to be born traduce nascere in quanto significa essere partorito / generato; ciò spiega l'imperfetta corrispondenza formale nelle due lingue in frasi come sono nato / nacqui nel 1956 = I was born in 1956 o era nato in una famiglia povera = he had been born in a poor family; secondariamente, quando nascere è usato in senso letterale ma non in riferimento agli esseri umani oppure in senso figurato, l'inglese utilizza solitamente altri verbi, per i quali vedi sotto le accezioni 2 e seguenti.(aus. essere)1 (venire al mondo) [persona, animale] to be* born; è nata il 5 maggio '99 she was born on 5 May 1999; quando deve nascere il bambino? when is your baby due? è appena nato he is a newborn baby; vedere nascere qcn. to see sb. being born; l'ho visto nascere fig. I have known him since he was born; non sono certo nato ieri colloq. I wasn't born yesterday3 (scaturire) [ fiume] to rise*, to have* its rise (da in)4 fig. [movimento, progetto] to be* born; [ sentimento] to spring* up; [sospetto, dubbio] to arise*; [ amicizia] to start; nascere da to spring from [gelosia, paura, pregiudizio]; far nascere to give rise to [speranza, gelosia, conflitto].————————nascere2/'na∫∫ere/sostantivo m.1 (nascita) il nascere di una civiltà the dawning of a civilization2 sul nascere stroncare qcs. sul nascere to nip sth. in the bud; risolvere i problemi sul nascere to solve problems as they arise. -
27 piastra
fFRA embase fDEU Grundplatte fENG spring plate, base plateITA piastra f, base fPLN płytka f podstawowaRUS плита f, опорнаясм. поз. 1113 на,
—FRA plateau m d’accouplementDEU Gelenkkappe fENG connecting plateITA piastra f d'accoppiamentoPLN tarcza f przegubu kardanaRUS диск m шарнира карданасм. поз. 2039 на—FRA plaque f d’appuiDEU Grundplatte fENG base plateITA piastra f d'appoggioPLN płytka f przylgowaRUS планка f, опорнаясм. поз. 1555 наpiastra d'appoggio del respingente
—FRA plaque f d’appui de tamponDEU Puffergrundplatte fITA piastra f d'appoggio del respingentePLN plyta f zderzakowaсм. поз. 408 наpiastra d'appoggio della molla
—FRA siège m de ressortDEU Vorspanntopf mENG spring seatITA piastra f d'appoggio della mollaPLN talerz m oporowyRUS шайба f, упорнаясм. поз. 418 наFRA plaque f d’appui du ressortDEU Federteller mENG spring washerITA piastra f d'appoggio della mollaPLN miseczka m trzymakaRUS шайба f пружины, упорнаясм. поз. 555 наpiastra d'appoggio della molla con rondella di gomma
—FRA plaque f d’appui du ressort avec rondelle de caoutchoucDEU Federteller m mit Gummischeibe fITA piastra f d'appoggio della molla con rondella di gommaPLN miseczka f sprężyny z gumowym odbij akiemRUS поддон m тарированной пружинысм. поз. 658 наpiastra d'appoggio della molla di trazione
—FRA plaque f d’appui du ressort de tractionDEU Federplatte fITA piastra f d'appoggio della molla di trazionePLN płyta f oporowa sprężyny cięgłaRUS шайба f пружины, упорнаясм. поз. 458 наFRA siège m du ressort de tractionDEU Stützplatte f für ZugfederENG draw-bar washerITA piastra f d'appoggio della molla di trazionePLN płyta f oporowa sprężynyRUS шайба f, передняя упорнаясм. поз. 470 наpiastra d'appoggio inferiore della molla
—FRA plaque f d’appui inférieure du ressortDEU Federteller m, unterer für WiegenfederITA piastra f d'appoggio inferiore della mollaRUS плита f комплекта пружин, нижняясм. поз. 323 наpiastra d'appoggio superiore della molla
—FRA plaque f d’appui supérieure du ressortDEU Platte f, obere, für Wiegenfeder fITA piastra f d'appoggio superiore della mollaRUS плита f комплекта пружин, верхняясм. поз. 324 наpiastra d'estremità del bordo inferiore
—FRA plaque f d’extrémité de la bordure inférieureDEU Abdeckplatte f für UnterholmITA piastra f d'estremità del bordo inferiorePLN płytka f końcowa krawężnika dolnegoRUS заглушка f торца нижнего поясасм. поз. 975 на,
piastra d'estremità del bordo superiore
—FRA plaque f d’extrémité de la bordure supérieureDEU Abdeckplatte f für OberholmITA piastra f d'estremità del bordo superiorePLN płytka f końcowa krawężnika górnegoRUS заглушка f торца верхнего поясасм. поз. 982 наpiastra di appoggio della molla elicoidale
—FRA cuvette f inférieure du ressort en héliceDEU Federteller m, untererITA piastra f di appoggio della molla elicoidalePLN opórka f sprężyny śrubowejRUS поддон m, нижний, надбуксовой пружинысм. поз. 274 на—FRA socle mDEU Grundplatte f für TürpufferENG plateITA piastra f di attaccoPLN podstawa f odbijakaсм. поз. 1259 на—FRA plaque f d’assemblageDEU Verbindungsplatte fENG bearing plateITA piastra f di collegamentoPLN płyta f górnaRUS лист m, опорныйсм. поз. 1590 на—FRA plaque f de connexionDEU Anschlußplatte fENG connecting plateITA piastra f di connessionePLN płytka f mocującaRUS панель fсм. поз. 2118 на—FRA plaque f de recouvrementDEU Abdeckung fENG cover plateITA piastra f di coperturaPLN osłona f nastawiaczaRUS панель f привода регуляторасм. поз. 2272 наpiastra di fissaggio della battuta
—FRA plaque f de fixation de la butéeDEU Grundplatte f für AuflagestützeENG stop plateITA piastra f di fissaggio della battutaPLN podstawa f odbijakaRUS плита f опорысм. поз. 973 наpiastra di fissaggio dell'otturatore
—FRA plaque f de fixation de l’obturateurDEU Klemmplatte fITA piastra f di fissaggio dell'otturatorePLN płytka f narożnikaRUS планка f крепления резинового суфлесм. поз. 1502 на—FRA plaque f de sûretéDEU Sicherungsplatte fENG safety plateITA piastra f di sicurezzaPLN płytka f zabezpieczającaRUS планка f, предохранительнаясм. поз. 286 на—FRA plaque f de fixationDEU Sitzplatte fENG fixing plateITA piastra f di sostegnoPLN płyta f podsiedzeniowaсм. поз. 1806 на,
piastra di supporto dei condensatori
—FRA plaque f support de condensateurDEU Kondensatorplatte fITA piastra f di supporto dei condensatoriPLN podstawra f kondensatoraRUS панель f конденсаторасм. поз. 2116 на—FRA grille f fixeDEU Lüftungsgitter n, festesENG fixed grillITA piastra f fissa con finestrinePLN kratka f wywietrznika, stałaRUS решётка f дефлекторасм. поз. 2500 на—FRA plaque f isolanteDEU Isolierplatte fENG insulating plateITA piastra f isolantePLN płytka f izolującaRUS панель f, изолирующаясм. поз. 2129 на,
—FRA plaque f négativeDEU Platte f, negativeENG negative plateITA piastra f negativaPLN płyta f ujemnaRUS пластина f, отрицательнаясм. поз. 2083 на—FRA cartouche m d’inscriptionsDEU Anschriftentafel fITA piastra f per iscrizioniPLN tabliczka f na napisyRUS доска f для надписейсм. поз. 1565 на—FRA plaque f positiveDEU Platte f, positiveENG positive plateITA piastra f positivaPLN płyta f dodatniaRUS пластина f, положительнаясм. поз. 2086 на -
28 salir
v.1 to go out (ir fuera).¡sal aquí fuera! come out here!salir de to go/come out of¿salimos al jardín? shall we go out into the garden?Yo salí I went out.2 to go out (ser novios).están saliendo they are going out (together)3 to turn out.ha salido muy estudioso he has turned out to be very studious¿qué salió en la votación? what was the result of the vote?salir elegida actriz del año to be voted actress of the yearsalir premiado to be awarded a prizesalir bien/mal to turn out well/badlysalir ganando/perdiendo to come off well/badlyme ha salido mal it didn't go very well; (examen, entrevista) it didn't turn out very well; (plato, dibujo) I got the wrong result (cuenta)¿qué tal te ha salido? how did it go?4 to go out.salen mucho a cenar they eat out a lot5 to come out (surgir) (luna, estrellas, planta).le ha salido un sarpullido en la espalda her back has come out in a rashEl plan me salió mal The plan came out bad.6 to come out (aparecer) (publicación, producto, traumas).¡qué bien sales en la foto! you look great in the photo!ha salido en los periódicos/en la tele it's been in the papers/on TVsalir de (Cine & Teatro) to appear as7 to come up.8 to turn up, to come along (presentarse) (ocasión, oportunidad).9 to work out.10 to lead.te toca salir a ti it's your lead11 to come out.la mancha de vino no sale the wine stain won't come out12 to get out, to escape.Me salió una espinilla I got a pimple.13 to slip out.Se me salió una imprudencia Something improper slipped out.14 to get away.El chico salió The boy got away.15 to step out, to pull out, to step outside.Ellos salieron con dificultad They pulled out with difficulty.16 to come up against, to encounter.Nos salió un problema We encountered a problem [came up against a problem]17 to be out, to come out.La luna sale a veces The moon comes out sometimes.18 to appear to.Nos salió un fantasma A ghost appeared to us.19 to work out for.20 to match.* * *Present Indicativesalgo, sales, sale, salimos, salís, salen.Future IndicativeConditionalPresent SubjunctiveImperative* * *verb1) to go out, get out2) depart, leave3) come out, appear4) turn out5) become, be elected•- salir a* * *Para las expresiones salir adelante, salir ganando, salir perdiendo, salir de viaje, ver la otra entrada.1. VERBO INTRANSITIVO1) (=partir) [persona] to leave; [transportes] to leave, depart frm; (Náut) to leave, sail•
salir [de] — to leave¿a qué hora sales de la oficina? — what time do you leave the office?
•
salir [para] — to set off for2) (=no entrar) (=ir fuera) to go out; (=venir fuera) to come out; [a divertirse] to go outsalió a la calle a ver si venían — she went outside {o} she went out into the street to see if they were coming
-¿está Juan? -no, ha salido — "is Juan in?" - "no, I'm afraid he's gone out"
¿vas a salir esta noche? — are you going out tonight?
la pelota salió fuera — (Ftbl) the ball went out (of play)
•
salió [corriendo] (del cuarto) — he ran out (of the room)•
salir [de], nos la encontramos al salir del cine — we bumped into her when we were coming out of the cinema¿de dónde has salido? — where did you appear {o} spring from?
•
salir de [paseo] — to go out for a walksalir de pobre —
3) [al mercado] [revista, libro, disco] to come out; [moda] to come inacaba de salir un disco suyo — an album of his has just come out {o} been released
4) [en medios de comunicación]la noticia salió en el periódico de ayer — the news was {o} appeared in yesterday's paper
salir por la televisión — to be {o} appear on TV
5) (=surgir) to come upcuando salga la ocasión — when the opportunity comes up {o} arises
¡ya salió aquello! — we know all about that!
salirle algo a algn: le ha salido novio/un trabajo — she's got herself a boyfriend/a job
6) (=aparecer) [agua] to come out; [sol] to come out; [mancha] to appear7) (=nacer) [diente] to come through; [planta, sol] to come up; [pelo] to grow; [pollito] to hatch8) (=quitarse) [mancha] to come out, come offel anillo no le sale del dedo — the ring won't come off her finger, she can't get the ring off her finger
9) (=costar)•
salir [a], sale a ocho euros el kilo — it works out at eight euros a kilosalimos a 10 libras por persona — it works out at £10 each
•
salir [por], me salió por 1.000 pesos — it cost me 1,000 pesos10) (=resultar)¿cómo salió la representación? — how did the performance go?
¿qué número ha salido premiado en la lotería? — what was the winning number in the lottery?
tenemos que aceptarlo, salga lo que salga — we have to accept it, whatever happens
•
salir [bien], el plan salió bien — the plan worked out well¿salió bien la fiesta? — did the party go well?
¿cómo te salió el examen? — how did your exam go?
•
salir [mal], salió muy mal del tratamiento — the treatment wasn't at all successful¡qué mal me ha salido el dibujo! — oh dear! my drawing hasn't come out very well!
11)salirle algo a algn —
a) (=poder resolverse)he intentado resolver el problema pero no me sale — I've tried to solve the problem but I just can't do it
b) (=resultar natural)c) (=poder recordarse)12)• salir [a] — [calle] to come out in, lead to
esta calle sale a la plaza — this street comes out in {o} leads to the square
13)• salir [a] algn — (=parecerse) to take after sb
14)• salir [con] algn — to go out with sb
15)• salir [con] algo — [al hablar] to come out with sth
16)• salir [de] — [proceder] to come from
17)• salir [por] algn — (=defender) to come out in defence of sb, stick up for sb; [económicamente] to back sb financially
cuando hubo problemas, salió por mí — when there were problems, she stuck up for me {o} came out in my defence
18) (Teat) to come on"sale el rey" — [acotación] "enter the king"
19) (=empezar) (Dep) to start; (Ajedrez) to have first move; (Naipes) to lead20) (Inform) to exit21) (=sobresalir) to stick out22) (=pagar)salir a los gastos de algn — to meet {o} pay sb's expenses
2.See:SALIR Para precisar la forma de salir Aunque salir (de ) se suele traducir por come out (of ) o por go out (of) según la dirección del movimiento, cuando se quiere especificar la forma en que se realiza ese movimiento, estos verbos se pueden reemplazar por otros como run out, rush out, jump out, tiptoe out, climb out {etc}: Se vio a tres hombres enmascarados salir del banco corriendo Three masked men were seen running out of the bank Salió del coche con un salto He jumped out of the car Salió de puntillas de la habitación He tiptoed out of the room Para otros usos y ejemplos ver la entrada* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) ( partir) to leave¿a qué hora sale tu tren/tu vuelo? — what time is your train/flight?
salió corriendo or disparada — (fam) she was off like a shot (colloq)
¿de qué andén sale el tren? — what platform does the train leave from?
2) ( al exterior - acercándose al hablante) to come out; (- alejándose del hablante) to go outno puedo salir, me he quedado encerrado — I can't get out, I'm trapped in here
salir de algo — to come out/get out of something
¿tú de dónde has salido? — where have you sprung from?
¿de dónde salió este dinero? — where did this money come from?
salió por la puerta de atrás — he went out o left by the back door
salir a algo: salieron al balcón/al jardín they went out onto the balcony/into the garden; salir a + inf to go out/come out to + inf; ¿sales a jugar? are you coming out to play?; salió a hacer las compras — she's gone out (to do the) shopping
3) ( habiendo terminado algo) to leaveno salgo de trabajar hasta las siete — I don't finish o leave work until seven
¿a qué hora sales de clase? — what time do you get out of class o finish your class?
¿cuándo sale del hospital? — when is he coming out of (the) hospital?
4)a) ( como entretenimiento) to go outb) ( tener una relación) to go out¿estás saliendo con alguien? — are you going out with anyone?
5) (a calle, carretera)¿por aquí se sale a la carretera? — can I get on to the road this way?
¿esta calle sale al Paseo Colón? — does this street come out onto the Paseo Colón?
6) clavo/tapón to come out; anillo to come off7) (aparecer, manifestarse)a) cana/sarpullido to appear; (+ me/te/le etc)me salieron granos — I broke out o (BrE) come out in spots
¿te sale sangre? — are you bleeding o is it bleeding?
b) sol ( por la mañana) to rise, come up; ( de detrás de una nube) to come outc) ( surgir) tema/idea to come upyo no se lo pedí, salió de él — I didn't ask him to do it, it was his idea o he offered
ya salió aquello — you (o he etc) had to bring that up; (+ me/te/le etc)
le salió así, espontáneamente — he just came out with it quite spontaneously
me salió en alemán — it came o I said it in German
¿ha salido ya el 15? — have they called number 15 yet?
8)a) ( tocar en suerte) (+ me/te/le etc)b) ( en un reparto)10)a) revista/novela to come out; disco to come out, be releasedb) (en televisión, el periódico) to appearsalió por or en (la) televisión — she was o appeared on television
c) ( en una foto) to appear; (+ compl)d) ( desempeñando un papel)sale de pastor — he plays o he is a shepherd
11) (expresando irritación, sorpresa)salir con algo: mira con qué sale éste ahora! did you hear what he just said?; no me salgas ahora con eso — don't give me that (colloq)
12) ( expresando logro) (+ me/te/le etc)¿te salió el crucigrama? — did you finish the crossword?
ahora mismo no me sale su nombre — (fam) I can't think of her name right now
13) ( resultar)¿a ti te da 40? a mí me sale 42 — how do you get 40? I make it 42; (+ compl)
las cosas salieron bien — things turned out o worked out well
sale muy caro — it works out o is very expensive
¿qué número salió premiado? — what was the winning number?
salir bien/mal en un examen — (Chi fam) to pass/fail an exam; (+ me/te/le etc)
no lo hagas deprisa que te va a salir todo mal — don't try to do it too quickly, you'll do it all wrong
¿cómo te salió el examen? — how did you get on o do in the exam?
14) (de situación, estado)salir de algo: para salir del apuro in order to get out of an awkward situation; está muy mal, no sé si saldrá de ésta she's very ill, I don't know if she'll pull through; no sé cómo vamos a salir de ésta I don't know how we're going to get out of this one; me ayudó a salir de la depresión he helped me get over my depression; (+ compl) salió bien de la operación she came through the operation well; salieron ilesos del accidente they were not hurt in the accident; salió airosa del trance she came through it with flying colors; salir adelante negocio to stay afloat, survive; propuesta to prosper; fue una época muy dura, pero lograron salir adelante — it was a difficult period but they managed to get through it
15) ( con preposición)a) salir a ( parecerse a) to take afterb) salir con (Col) ( combinar con) to go withc) salir de (Col, Ven) ( deshacerse de) to get rid of2.salirse v pron1)a) (de recipiente, límite)cierra el grifo, que se va a salir el agua — turn off the faucet (AmE) o (BrE) tap, the water's going to overflow
salirse de algo: el camión se salió de la carretera the truck came/went off the road; el río se salió de su cauce the river overflowed its banks; la pelota se salió del campo de juego the ball went into touch o out of play; procura no salirte del presupuesto try to keep within the budget; te estás saliendo del tema — you're getting off the point
b) (por orificio, grieta) agua/tinta to leak (out), come out; gas to escape, come outsalirse de algo: se está saliendo el aire del neumático the air's coming o leaking out of the tire; se me salió el hilo de la aguja — the needle's come unthreaded
c) (Chi, Méx) pluma/recipiente to leak2) ( soltarse) to come off; (+ me/te/le etc)se le salían los ojos de las órbitas — his eyes were popping out of his head
3) ( irse) to leavesalirse de algo — de asociación to leave something
salirse con la suya — to get one's (own) way
* * *= come out, debouch, depart, exit, go out of, make + departure, march off, quit, take + departure, leave, issue out, start out, go out and about, go out, pop, head out, socialise [socialize, -USA], be out and about, get out and about, go forth.Ex. Maybe it's the frustrated library school professor in him crying to come out -- whatever it is, give him a chance to show you what he knows.Ex. As they debouched into the street and hurried back to the library, Jergens thanked Meek for being someone she could share her concerns with.Ex. He smiled again, waved goodbye, and departed.Ex. Enter the lesson number you wish, or press the letter 'X' to exit the tutorial.Ex. In all 20 per cent of visitors went out of the bookshop with a book they had intended to buy, 15 per cent went out with a book they had not intended to buy and 67 went out with both intended and unintended purchases.Ex. Before making his departure, however, a few hints upon the methods of examining bibliographic compilations are necessary.Ex. Do not march off full-tilt in front of the readers.Ex. If you decide not to send or save the message, replace the question mark in front of ' Quit' with another character.Ex. 'Do you ever let anyone leave without inspecting their bags?' Carpozzi asked as she sidled up to the checker.Ex. He bade her good day and issued out into the street.Ex. He went back into the house, addressing his Maker in low agonized tones, changed, and started out again.Ex. Thursday 22 August is your opportunity to go out and about - seeing at first hand the great variety of library and information centres located in the Central Belt of Scotland.Ex. They decided one day to take it upon themselves without his knowledge to go out and solicit funds from some of the large corn processors and farm equipment manufacturers.Ex. The azaleas are popping, the redbuds are in their finest attire, and the dogwoods are lacy jewels at the edge of the wood.Ex. It's tempting to splurge on a new hi-fi system or head out on a shopping spree, but the smart option might be to pay off an existing debt.Ex. She is married and has a family, but does not spend much time in the director's office or socialize with her.Ex. But if you' re out and about like I am, here's where I'll be over the next few nights, and feel free to say hi if you're going to be in the same area.Ex. Use the links below for ideas to get out and about.Ex. Finally six men agreed to go forth in their underclothes and nooses around their necks in hopeful expectation that their sacrifice would satisfy the king's bloodlust and he would spare the rest of the citizens.----* acabar de salir de = be fresh out of.* a lo que salga = come what may.* a veces las cosas salen mal = shit happens.* a veces sales jodido = shit happens.* aventurarse a salir = venture forth.* ayudar a Alguien a salir adelante = help + Nombre + get on + Posesivo + feet.* cosas + salir bien = things + work out.* dejar que Alguien se salga con la suya = let + Nombre + do things + Posesivo + (own) way.* entrar y salir = come and go, drift in and out, wander in and out, go into and out of.* entrar y salir corriendo = run in and out.* estar saliendo con alguien = be in a dating relationship.* evitar que + salir = keep + Nombre + in.* hacer salir = push out, flush out.* imposibilitado para salir de casa = housebound [house-bound], homebound [home-bound].* invitar a Alguien a salir = ask + Nombre + out.* invitar a salir = take + Nombre + out.* no salir mal parado por = be none the worse for (that), be none the worse for wear.* obligar a salir = drive out + with a pitchfork, push out.* obligar a salir de = force from.* personas que no pueden salir de casa = homebound, the.* por un lado entra + Nombre + y por otro sale + Nombre = in go + Nombre + at one end, and out come + Nombre + at the other.* que puede salir en préstamo = loanable.* salir a = propagate out to, crash to, be out to.* salir a borbotones = gush out, spurt.* salir a chorros = gush out, spurt.* salir a comer = eat out.* salir a dar una vuelta = go out.* salir a dar una vuelta en coche = go out for + a drive.* salir a dar un paseo = go out for + a walk.* salir adelante = make + ends meet, keep + the wolves from the door, get + unstuck.* salir adelante a duras penas = eke out + a living, scratch (out) + a living, scrape + a living, eke out + an existence.* salir adelante en la vida, = get on in + life.* salir adelante por uno mismo = pull + Reflexivo + up(wards) by + Posesivo + (own) bootstraps.* salir adelante sin la ayuda de nadie = pull + Reflexivo + up(wards) by + Posesivo + (own) bootstraps.* salir a echarse un cigarro = go out for + a smoke.* salir a flote = make + ends meet.* salir a fumarse un cigarro = go out for + a smoke.* salir a hurtadillas = steal away.* salir airoso = pass + muster, pass with + flying colours.* salir airoso de = ride out.* salir a la calle = go out, hit + the streets.* salir a la calle en avalancha = spill (out) into + the streets.* salir a la luz = come to + light, go + live.* salir a la palestra = come out in + the open.* salir a las mil maravillas = work + a treat, come up + a treat, go down + a treat.* salir a la superficie = surface.* salir ampollas = blister.* salir a pasear en coche = go out for + a drive.* salir a pedir de boca = come up + roses, go off without + a hitch.* salir apresuradamente = dash off, shoot off.* salir a subasta = come up for + auction.* salir a toda prisa = make + a hasty exit.* salir a tomar una copa = go out for + a drink.* salir bien = go + well.* salir bien al final = turn out + right in the end.* salir bramando = roar out of.* salir con estupideces = talk + nonsense.* salir corriendo = leg it, run off, run away, bolt, make + a bolt for, dash off, take off, shoot off, take off + running, take to + Posesivo + heels.* salir corriendo a la calle = run into + the street.* salir de = get out of, walk out of, climb out of, break out of, break through, strike out from.* salir de casa = leave + home.* salir de copas = go out for + a drink.* salir de donde menos Uno se lo espera = come out of + the woodwork.* salir de fiesta = party.* salir de Guatemala para meterse en Guatapeor = out of the fire and into the frying pan.* salir de jarana = paint + the town red, go out on + the town.* salir de juerga = go out + boozing, paint + the town red, go out on + the town.* salir de la cárcel = release from + jail.* salir de la miseria = haul + Reflexivo + out of + Posesivo + bog.* salir del armario = come out of + the closet.* salir de la rutina tradicional = break out of + the traditional mould.* salir de la situación = extricate + Reflexivo.* salir del cascarón = come out of + Posesivo + shell.* salir del círculo = break out of + circle.* salir del trabajo = clock off + work.* salir de marcha = paint + the town red, party, go out on + the town.* salir de nuevo = come back out.* salir de parranda = go out + boozing, paint + the town red, go out on + the town.* salir de paseo = go out for + a walk.* salir de paseo en coche = go out for + a drive.* salir de perlas = come up + a treat, go down + a treat.* salir de + Posesivo + escondite = raise + Posesivo + head above the parapet.* salir de + Posesivo + refugio = raise + Posesivo + head above the parapet.* salir de quién sabe dónde = come out of + the woodwork.* salir desapercibido = sneak out of.* salir desde = set out from.* salir de una situación difícil = haul + Reflexivo + out of + Posesivo + bog.* salir de un impás = circumvent + impasse.* salir disparado = bolt, make + a bolt for, shoot off, dash off, take to + Posesivo + heels, run off.* salir disparado de = shoot out of.* salir echando leches = bolt, take off, make + a bolt for, dash off, shoot off.* salir el tiro por la culata = backfire, misfire.* salir en desbandada = stampede.* salir en estampida = stampede.* salir en forma radial de = radiate from.* salir enojado dando zapatazos = stomp out of.* salir en pareja con = date.* salir en tropel = stampede.* salir escaldado = get + the rough edge of + Posesivo + tongue.* salir fatal = go + pear-shaped.* salir fuera = be out and about, get out and about.* salir ganando = make + a profit, win, compare + favourably, be better off, win + the day, win out, be better served by, come out on + top.* salir grietas = develop + cracks.* salir horriblemente mal = go + horribly wrong.* salir huyendo = make off, do + a bunk.* salir ileso = escape + injury, leave without + a scratch.* salir impune = get away with it, get away with + murder, get away + scot-free.* salir inadvertidamente = sneak out of.* salir juntos = be an item.* salir los dientes = cut + Posesivo + teeth.* salir mal = go + wrong, go + awry, misfire, backfire.* salir malparado = get + the rough edge of + Posesivo + tongue.* salir perdiendo = victimise [victimize, -USA], come off + worst, lose out, compare + unfavourably, lose + neck, be a little worse off.* salir perjudicado = pay + the price, pay + the penalty.* salir pitando = take off, bolt, make + a bolt for, dash off, shoot off, take to + Posesivo + heels, run off.* salir por los cerros de Ubeda = go off on + a tangent, go off at + a tangent, fly off on + a tangent.* salir por piernas = make + a hasty exit.* salir por pies = take off + running, leg it, take to + Posesivo + heels, run off.* salir resueltamente = sally forth.* salir rugiendo = roar out of.* salir sangre = draw + blood.* salirse con la de Uno = have + Posesivo + way (with), get away with it.* salirse con las de Uno = get + Posesivo + (own) way, have + Posesivo + own way, get away with + murder, get away + scot-free.* salirse de = depart from, opt out of, step out of, spill out of.* salirse de convencionalismos = think out(side) + (of) the box.* salirse de la carretera = go off + the road.* salirse del molde = think out(side) + (of) the box.* salir según lo planeado = go off + as planned.* salir según lo previsto = go off + as planned.* salirse por la tangente = go off + the track, get off + the track, fly off on + a tangent, go off on + a tangent, go off at + a tangent, wander off + track, wander off + topic.* salir sigilosamente = steal away, slither out of.* salir sin ganar ni perder = break + even.* salir sin ser visto = sneak out of, slip out, steal away.* salir sin un rasguño = leave without + a scratch.* salir sobre ruedas = go off without + a hitch.* salir todo bien = land on + Posesivo + (own two) feet.* salir todo redondo = land on + Posesivo + (own two) feet.* salir una gotera = spring + a leak.* salir un momento a = pop down to.* salir un poco perjudicado = be a little worse prepared, be a little worse off.* salir volando = bolt, make + a bolt for, dash off, shoot off.* salir y caer = fall out (of).* salir zumbando = bolt, make + a bolt for.* si no aguantas el calor, sal de la cocina = if you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen.* sol + salir por = sun + rise on.* volver a salir = come back out.* volver a salir a la superficie = resurface.* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) ( partir) to leave¿a qué hora sale tu tren/tu vuelo? — what time is your train/flight?
salió corriendo or disparada — (fam) she was off like a shot (colloq)
¿de qué andén sale el tren? — what platform does the train leave from?
2) ( al exterior - acercándose al hablante) to come out; (- alejándose del hablante) to go outno puedo salir, me he quedado encerrado — I can't get out, I'm trapped in here
salir de algo — to come out/get out of something
¿tú de dónde has salido? — where have you sprung from?
¿de dónde salió este dinero? — where did this money come from?
salió por la puerta de atrás — he went out o left by the back door
salir a algo: salieron al balcón/al jardín they went out onto the balcony/into the garden; salir a + inf to go out/come out to + inf; ¿sales a jugar? are you coming out to play?; salió a hacer las compras — she's gone out (to do the) shopping
3) ( habiendo terminado algo) to leaveno salgo de trabajar hasta las siete — I don't finish o leave work until seven
¿a qué hora sales de clase? — what time do you get out of class o finish your class?
¿cuándo sale del hospital? — when is he coming out of (the) hospital?
4)a) ( como entretenimiento) to go outb) ( tener una relación) to go out¿estás saliendo con alguien? — are you going out with anyone?
5) (a calle, carretera)¿por aquí se sale a la carretera? — can I get on to the road this way?
¿esta calle sale al Paseo Colón? — does this street come out onto the Paseo Colón?
6) clavo/tapón to come out; anillo to come off7) (aparecer, manifestarse)a) cana/sarpullido to appear; (+ me/te/le etc)me salieron granos — I broke out o (BrE) come out in spots
¿te sale sangre? — are you bleeding o is it bleeding?
b) sol ( por la mañana) to rise, come up; ( de detrás de una nube) to come outc) ( surgir) tema/idea to come upyo no se lo pedí, salió de él — I didn't ask him to do it, it was his idea o he offered
ya salió aquello — you (o he etc) had to bring that up; (+ me/te/le etc)
le salió así, espontáneamente — he just came out with it quite spontaneously
me salió en alemán — it came o I said it in German
¿ha salido ya el 15? — have they called number 15 yet?
8)a) ( tocar en suerte) (+ me/te/le etc)b) ( en un reparto)10)a) revista/novela to come out; disco to come out, be releasedb) (en televisión, el periódico) to appearsalió por or en (la) televisión — she was o appeared on television
c) ( en una foto) to appear; (+ compl)d) ( desempeñando un papel)sale de pastor — he plays o he is a shepherd
11) (expresando irritación, sorpresa)salir con algo: mira con qué sale éste ahora! did you hear what he just said?; no me salgas ahora con eso — don't give me that (colloq)
12) ( expresando logro) (+ me/te/le etc)¿te salió el crucigrama? — did you finish the crossword?
ahora mismo no me sale su nombre — (fam) I can't think of her name right now
13) ( resultar)¿a ti te da 40? a mí me sale 42 — how do you get 40? I make it 42; (+ compl)
las cosas salieron bien — things turned out o worked out well
sale muy caro — it works out o is very expensive
¿qué número salió premiado? — what was the winning number?
salir bien/mal en un examen — (Chi fam) to pass/fail an exam; (+ me/te/le etc)
no lo hagas deprisa que te va a salir todo mal — don't try to do it too quickly, you'll do it all wrong
¿cómo te salió el examen? — how did you get on o do in the exam?
14) (de situación, estado)salir de algo: para salir del apuro in order to get out of an awkward situation; está muy mal, no sé si saldrá de ésta she's very ill, I don't know if she'll pull through; no sé cómo vamos a salir de ésta I don't know how we're going to get out of this one; me ayudó a salir de la depresión he helped me get over my depression; (+ compl) salió bien de la operación she came through the operation well; salieron ilesos del accidente they were not hurt in the accident; salió airosa del trance she came through it with flying colors; salir adelante negocio to stay afloat, survive; propuesta to prosper; fue una época muy dura, pero lograron salir adelante — it was a difficult period but they managed to get through it
15) ( con preposición)a) salir a ( parecerse a) to take afterb) salir con (Col) ( combinar con) to go withc) salir de (Col, Ven) ( deshacerse de) to get rid of2.salirse v pron1)a) (de recipiente, límite)cierra el grifo, que se va a salir el agua — turn off the faucet (AmE) o (BrE) tap, the water's going to overflow
salirse de algo: el camión se salió de la carretera the truck came/went off the road; el río se salió de su cauce the river overflowed its banks; la pelota se salió del campo de juego the ball went into touch o out of play; procura no salirte del presupuesto try to keep within the budget; te estás saliendo del tema — you're getting off the point
b) (por orificio, grieta) agua/tinta to leak (out), come out; gas to escape, come outsalirse de algo: se está saliendo el aire del neumático the air's coming o leaking out of the tire; se me salió el hilo de la aguja — the needle's come unthreaded
c) (Chi, Méx) pluma/recipiente to leak2) ( soltarse) to come off; (+ me/te/le etc)se le salían los ojos de las órbitas — his eyes were popping out of his head
3) ( irse) to leavesalirse de algo — de asociación to leave something
salirse con la suya — to get one's (own) way
* * *= come out, debouch, depart, exit, go out of, make + departure, march off, quit, take + departure, leave, issue out, start out, go out and about, go out, pop, head out, socialise [socialize, -USA], be out and about, get out and about, go forth.Ex: Maybe it's the frustrated library school professor in him crying to come out -- whatever it is, give him a chance to show you what he knows.
Ex: As they debouched into the street and hurried back to the library, Jergens thanked Meek for being someone she could share her concerns with.Ex: He smiled again, waved goodbye, and departed.Ex: Enter the lesson number you wish, or press the letter 'X' to exit the tutorial.Ex: In all 20 per cent of visitors went out of the bookshop with a book they had intended to buy, 15 per cent went out with a book they had not intended to buy and 67 went out with both intended and unintended purchases.Ex: Before making his departure, however, a few hints upon the methods of examining bibliographic compilations are necessary.Ex: Do not march off full-tilt in front of the readers.Ex: If you decide not to send or save the message, replace the question mark in front of ' Quit' with another character.Ex: 'Do you ever let anyone leave without inspecting their bags?' Carpozzi asked as she sidled up to the checker.Ex: He bade her good day and issued out into the street.Ex: He went back into the house, addressing his Maker in low agonized tones, changed, and started out again.Ex: Thursday 22 August is your opportunity to go out and about - seeing at first hand the great variety of library and information centres located in the Central Belt of Scotland.Ex: They decided one day to take it upon themselves without his knowledge to go out and solicit funds from some of the large corn processors and farm equipment manufacturers.Ex: The azaleas are popping, the redbuds are in their finest attire, and the dogwoods are lacy jewels at the edge of the wood.Ex: It's tempting to splurge on a new hi-fi system or head out on a shopping spree, but the smart option might be to pay off an existing debt.Ex: She is married and has a family, but does not spend much time in the director's office or socialize with her.Ex: But if you' re out and about like I am, here's where I'll be over the next few nights, and feel free to say hi if you're going to be in the same area.Ex: Use the links below for ideas to get out and about.Ex: Finally six men agreed to go forth in their underclothes and nooses around their necks in hopeful expectation that their sacrifice would satisfy the king's bloodlust and he would spare the rest of the citizens.* acabar de salir de = be fresh out of.* a lo que salga = come what may.* a veces las cosas salen mal = shit happens.* a veces sales jodido = shit happens.* aventurarse a salir = venture forth.* ayudar a Alguien a salir adelante = help + Nombre + get on + Posesivo + feet.* cosas + salir bien = things + work out.* dejar que Alguien se salga con la suya = let + Nombre + do things + Posesivo + (own) way.* entrar y salir = come and go, drift in and out, wander in and out, go into and out of.* entrar y salir corriendo = run in and out.* estar saliendo con alguien = be in a dating relationship.* evitar que + salir = keep + Nombre + in.* hacer salir = push out, flush out.* imposibilitado para salir de casa = housebound [house-bound], homebound [home-bound].* invitar a Alguien a salir = ask + Nombre + out.* invitar a salir = take + Nombre + out.* no salir mal parado por = be none the worse for (that), be none the worse for wear.* obligar a salir = drive out + with a pitchfork, push out.* obligar a salir de = force from.* personas que no pueden salir de casa = homebound, the.* por un lado entra + Nombre + y por otro sale + Nombre = in go + Nombre + at one end, and out come + Nombre + at the other.* que puede salir en préstamo = loanable.* salir a = propagate out to, crash to, be out to.* salir a borbotones = gush out, spurt.* salir a chorros = gush out, spurt.* salir a comer = eat out.* salir a dar una vuelta = go out.* salir a dar una vuelta en coche = go out for + a drive.* salir a dar un paseo = go out for + a walk.* salir adelante = make + ends meet, keep + the wolves from the door, get + unstuck.* salir adelante a duras penas = eke out + a living, scratch (out) + a living, scrape + a living, eke out + an existence.* salir adelante en la vida, = get on in + life.* salir adelante por uno mismo = pull + Reflexivo + up(wards) by + Posesivo + (own) bootstraps.* salir adelante sin la ayuda de nadie = pull + Reflexivo + up(wards) by + Posesivo + (own) bootstraps.* salir a echarse un cigarro = go out for + a smoke.* salir a flote = make + ends meet.* salir a fumarse un cigarro = go out for + a smoke.* salir a hurtadillas = steal away.* salir airoso = pass + muster, pass with + flying colours.* salir airoso de = ride out.* salir a la calle = go out, hit + the streets.* salir a la calle en avalancha = spill (out) into + the streets.* salir a la luz = come to + light, go + live.* salir a la palestra = come out in + the open.* salir a las mil maravillas = work + a treat, come up + a treat, go down + a treat.* salir a la superficie = surface.* salir ampollas = blister.* salir a pasear en coche = go out for + a drive.* salir a pedir de boca = come up + roses, go off without + a hitch.* salir apresuradamente = dash off, shoot off.* salir a subasta = come up for + auction.* salir a toda prisa = make + a hasty exit.* salir a tomar una copa = go out for + a drink.* salir bien = go + well.* salir bien al final = turn out + right in the end.* salir bramando = roar out of.* salir con estupideces = talk + nonsense.* salir corriendo = leg it, run off, run away, bolt, make + a bolt for, dash off, take off, shoot off, take off + running, take to + Posesivo + heels.* salir corriendo a la calle = run into + the street.* salir de = get out of, walk out of, climb out of, break out of, break through, strike out from.* salir de casa = leave + home.* salir de copas = go out for + a drink.* salir de donde menos Uno se lo espera = come out of + the woodwork.* salir de fiesta = party.* salir de Guatemala para meterse en Guatapeor = out of the fire and into the frying pan.* salir de jarana = paint + the town red, go out on + the town.* salir de juerga = go out + boozing, paint + the town red, go out on + the town.* salir de la cárcel = release from + jail.* salir de la miseria = haul + Reflexivo + out of + Posesivo + bog.* salir del armario = come out of + the closet.* salir de la rutina tradicional = break out of + the traditional mould.* salir de la situación = extricate + Reflexivo.* salir del cascarón = come out of + Posesivo + shell.* salir del círculo = break out of + circle.* salir del trabajo = clock off + work.* salir de marcha = paint + the town red, party, go out on + the town.* salir de nuevo = come back out.* salir de parranda = go out + boozing, paint + the town red, go out on + the town.* salir de paseo = go out for + a walk.* salir de paseo en coche = go out for + a drive.* salir de perlas = come up + a treat, go down + a treat.* salir de + Posesivo + escondite = raise + Posesivo + head above the parapet.* salir de + Posesivo + refugio = raise + Posesivo + head above the parapet.* salir de quién sabe dónde = come out of + the woodwork.* salir desapercibido = sneak out of.* salir desde = set out from.* salir de una situación difícil = haul + Reflexivo + out of + Posesivo + bog.* salir de un impás = circumvent + impasse.* salir disparado = bolt, make + a bolt for, shoot off, dash off, take to + Posesivo + heels, run off.* salir disparado de = shoot out of.* salir echando leches = bolt, take off, make + a bolt for, dash off, shoot off.* salir el tiro por la culata = backfire, misfire.* salir en desbandada = stampede.* salir en estampida = stampede.* salir en forma radial de = radiate from.* salir enojado dando zapatazos = stomp out of.* salir en pareja con = date.* salir en tropel = stampede.* salir escaldado = get + the rough edge of + Posesivo + tongue.* salir fatal = go + pear-shaped.* salir fuera = be out and about, get out and about.* salir ganando = make + a profit, win, compare + favourably, be better off, win + the day, win out, be better served by, come out on + top.* salir grietas = develop + cracks.* salir horriblemente mal = go + horribly wrong.* salir huyendo = make off, do + a bunk.* salir ileso = escape + injury, leave without + a scratch.* salir impune = get away with it, get away with + murder, get away + scot-free.* salir inadvertidamente = sneak out of.* salir juntos = be an item.* salir los dientes = cut + Posesivo + teeth.* salir mal = go + wrong, go + awry, misfire, backfire.* salir malparado = get + the rough edge of + Posesivo + tongue.* salir perdiendo = victimise [victimize, -USA], come off + worst, lose out, compare + unfavourably, lose + neck, be a little worse off.* salir perjudicado = pay + the price, pay + the penalty.* salir pitando = take off, bolt, make + a bolt for, dash off, shoot off, take to + Posesivo + heels, run off.* salir por los cerros de Ubeda = go off on + a tangent, go off at + a tangent, fly off on + a tangent.* salir por piernas = make + a hasty exit.* salir por pies = take off + running, leg it, take to + Posesivo + heels, run off.* salir resueltamente = sally forth.* salir rugiendo = roar out of.* salir sangre = draw + blood.* salirse con la de Uno = have + Posesivo + way (with), get away with it.* salirse con las de Uno = get + Posesivo + (own) way, have + Posesivo + own way, get away with + murder, get away + scot-free.* salirse de = depart from, opt out of, step out of, spill out of.* salirse de convencionalismos = think out(side) + (of) the box.* salirse de la carretera = go off + the road.* salirse del molde = think out(side) + (of) the box.* salir según lo planeado = go off + as planned.* salir según lo previsto = go off + as planned.* salirse por la tangente = go off + the track, get off + the track, fly off on + a tangent, go off on + a tangent, go off at + a tangent, wander off + track, wander off + topic.* salir sigilosamente = steal away, slither out of.* salir sin ganar ni perder = break + even.* salir sin ser visto = sneak out of, slip out, steal away.* salir sin un rasguño = leave without + a scratch.* salir sobre ruedas = go off without + a hitch.* salir todo bien = land on + Posesivo + (own two) feet.* salir todo redondo = land on + Posesivo + (own two) feet.* salir una gotera = spring + a leak.* salir un momento a = pop down to.* salir un poco perjudicado = be a little worse prepared, be a little worse off.* salir volando = bolt, make + a bolt for, dash off, shoot off.* salir y caer = fall out (of).* salir zumbando = bolt, make + a bolt for.* si no aguantas el calor, sal de la cocina = if you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen.* sol + salir por = sun + rise on.* volver a salir = come back out.* volver a salir a la superficie = resurface.* * *■ salir (verbo intransitivo)A partirB salir al exteriorC1 habiendo terminado algo2 InformáticaD1 como entretenimiento2 tener una relaciónE a una calle, carreteraF salir: clavos, tapones etcA1 aparecer, manifestarse2 salir: sol3 surgir4 en naipesB1 tocar en suerte2 en un repartoC salir: manchasD1 salir: revista, novela etc2 en televisión, el periódico3 en una foto4 desempeñando un papelE expresando irritación, sorpresaA expresando logroB resultarC de una situación, un estadoD parecerse aE salir con, combinar conF salir de, deshacerse de■ salirse (verbo pronominal)A1 de un recipiente, un límite2 por un orificio, una grieta3 salirse: recipientes etcB soltarseC irseviA (partir) to leave¿a qué hora sale el tren/tu vuelo? what time does the train/your flight leave?, what time is your train/flight?salieron a toda velocidad they went off at top speed, they sped off¿está Marcos? — no, ha salido de viaje can I speak to Marcos? — I'm afraid he's away at the momentsalió corriendo or pitando or disparada ( fam); she was off like a shot ( colloq), she shot off ( colloq)salir DE algo to leave FROM sth¿de qué andén sale el tren? what platform does the train leave from?salgo de casa a las siete I leave home at sevensalir PARA algo to leave FOR sthlos novios salieron para las Bahamas the newlyweds left for the BahamasB (al exterior — acercándose al hablante) to come out; (— alejándose del hablante) to go outno salgas sin abrigo don't go out without a coatha salido she's gone out, she's outya puedes salir que te he visto you can come on out now, I can see youno puedo salir, me he quedado encerrado I can't get out, I'm trapped in heresalir DE algo to come out/get out OF sth¡sal de ahí! come out of there!¡sal de aquí! get out of here!sal de debajo de la mesa come out from under the tableno salió de su habitación en todo el día he didn't come out of o leave his room all daysal ya de la cama get out of bedde aquí que no salga ni una palabra not a word of this to anyone¿tú de dónde has salido? where have you sprung from?¿de dónde salió este dinero? where did this money come from?nunca ha salido de España/del pueblo he's never been out of Spain/the villageestá en libertad bajo fianza y no puede salir del país she's out on bail and can't leave the countrypara impedir que salgan más capitales del país to prevent more capital flowing out of o leaving the countrysalir POR algo to leave BY sthtuvo que salir por la ventana she had to get out through the windowacaba de salir por la puerta de atrás he's just left by the back door, he's just gone out the back doorsalir A algo:salieron al balcón/al jardín they went out onto the balcony/into the gardensalen al mar por la noche they go out to sea at night¿quién quiere salir a la pizarra? who wants to come up to the blackboard?el equipo salió al terreno de juego the team took the field o came onto the field¿quién te salió al teléfono? who answered (the phone)?salir A + INF to go out/come out to + INF¿sales a jugar? are you coming out to play?ha salido a hacer la compra she's gone out (to do the) shoppingC1 (habiendo terminado algo) to leaveno salgo de trabajar hasta las siete I don't finish o leave work until sevenempezó a trabajar aquí recién salido de la escuela he started working here just after he left school¿a qué hora sales de clase? what time do you come out of class o get out of class o finish your class?¿cuándo sale del hospital/de la cárcel? when is he coming out of (the) hospital/(the) prison?D1 (como entretenimiento) to go outestuvo castigado un mes sin salir he wasn't allowed to go out for a monthsalieron a cenar fuera they went out for dinner, they had dinner out2 (tener una relación) to go outhace tiempo que salen juntos they've been going out together for a whilesalir CON algn to go out WITH sb¿estás saliendo con alguien? are you going out with anyone?, are you seeing anyone? ( AmE)E(a una calle, carretera): ¿por aquí se sale a la carretera? can I get on to the road this way?¿esta calle sale al Paseo Colón? will this street take me to the Paseo Colón?, does this street come out onto the Paseo Colón?F «clavo/tapón» to come out; «anillo» to come offel anillo no me sale my ring won't come off, I can't get my ring offA (aparecer, manifestarse)1 «cana/sarpullido» to appear(+ me/te/le etc): ya me empiezan a salir canas I'm starting to go gray, I'm getting gray hairsya le han salido los dientes de abajo she's already got o she's already cut her bottom teeth, her bottom teeth have already come throughme ha salido una ampolla I've got a blisterle salió un sarpullido he came out in a rashle ha salido un chichón en la frente a bump's come up on her foreheadsi como chocolate me salen granos if I eat chocolate I break out o ( BrE) come out in spotsa ver ¿te sale sangre? let's have a look, are you bleeding o is it bleeding?me sale sangre de la nariz my nose is bleedinga la planta le están saliendo hojas nuevas the plant's putting out new leaves, the plant has some new leaves coming out2 «sol» (por la mañana) to rise, come up; (de detrás de una nube) to come outparece que quiere salir el sol it looks as though the sun's trying to come out3 (surgir) «tema/idea» to come up¿cómo salió eso a la conversación? how did that come up in the conversation?yo no se lo pedí, salió de él I didn't ask him to do it, it was his idea o he offered(+ me/te/le etc): le salió así, espontáneamente he just came out with it quite spontaneouslyme salió en alemán it came out in German, I said it in Germanno me salió nada mejor nothing better came up o turned up¿has visto el novio que le ha salido? ( fam); have you seen the boyfriend she's found herself? ( colloq)no voy a poder ir, me ha salido otro compromiso I'm afraid I won't be able to go, something (else) has come up o cropped up4 «carta» (en naipes) to come upel as de diamantes todavía no ha salido the ace of diamonds hasn't come up yet¿ya ha salido el 15? have they called number 15 yet?, has number 15 gone yet?B1 (tocar en suerte) (+ me/te/le etc):me salió un tema que no había estudiado I got a subject I hadn't studiedme salió un cinco I got a five2 ( Esp) (en un reparto) salir A algo; to get sthsalimos a dos pastelitos cada uno we get two cakes each, it works out as two cakes eachson tres hermanos, así que salen a tres mil cada uno there are three brothers, so they each end up with o get three thousandC «mancha» (aparecer) to appear; (quitarse) to come outD1 «revista» to come out; «novela» to come out, be published; «disco» to come out, be releasedun producto que acaba de salir al mercado a new product which has just come on to the market2 (en televisión, el periódico) to appearla noticia salió en primera página the news appeared on the front pagesalió por or en (la) televisión she was o appeared on televisionayer salió mi primo en or por la televisión my cousin was on (the) television yesterday3 (en una foto) to appearno sale en esta foto he doesn't appear in o he isn't in this photograph(+ compl): ¡qué bien saliste en esta foto! you've come out really well in this photograph, this is a really good photograph of you4(desempeñando un papel): ¿tú sales en la obra de fin de curso? are you in the end-of-term play?sale de pastor he plays o he is a shepherdme salió de testigo en el juicio ( RPl); he testified on my behalfle salí de testigo cuando se casó ( RPl); I was a witness at her weddingE (expresando irritación, sorpresa) salir + GER:y ahora sale diciendo que no lo sabía and now he says he didn't knowsalir CON algo:¡mira con qué sale éste ahora! did you hear what he just said?no me salgas ahora con eso don't give me that ( colloq)y ahora me sale con que no quiere ir and now he tells me he doesn't want to go!¡a veces sale con cada cosa más graciosa! sometimes she comes out with the funniest things!A (expresando logro) (+ me/te/le etc):¿te salió el crucigrama? did you finish the crossword?no me sale esta ecuación/cuenta I can't do this equation/sum¿me ayudas con este dibujo que a mí no me sale? can you help me with this drawing? I can't get it rightno te sale el acento mexicano you're not very good at the Mexican accent, you haven't got the Mexican accent rightahora mismo no me sale su nombre ( fam); I can't think of her name right nowestaba tan entusiasmado que no le salían las palabras he was so excited he couldn't get his words outB(resultar): de aquí no va a salir nada bueno no good is going to come of thisvan a lo que salga, nunca hacen planes they just take things as they come, they never make plans¿a ti te da 40? a mí me sale 42 how do you get 40? I make it 42(+ compl): las cosas salieron mejor de lo que esperábamos things turned out/worked out better than we expectedtenemos que acabarlo salga como salga we have to finish it, no matter how it turns outno ha salido ninguna de las fotos none of the photographs has come outla foto ha salido movida the photograph has come out blurredmandarlo certificado sale muy caro sending it registered mail works out o is very expensivesalió elegido tesorero he was elected treasurer¿qué número salió premiado? what was the winning number?salió beneficiado en el reparto he did well out of the division o ( BrE) share-out(+ me/te/le etc): el postre no me salió bien the dessert didn't come out rightlas cosas no nos han salido bien things haven't gone right for usno lo hagas deprisa que te va a salir todo al revés don't try to do it too quickly, you'll do it all wrongsi lo haces sin regla te va a salir torcido if you do it without a ruler it'll come out crookedasí te va a salir muy caro it'll work out very expensive for you that way¿cómo te salió el examen? how did you get on o do in the exam?, how did the exam go?el niño les salió muy inteligente their son turned out (to be) really brightC (de una situación, un estado) salir DE algo:para salir del apuro in order to get out of an awkward situationestá muy mal, no sé si saldrá de ésta she's very ill, I don't know if she'll make it o if she'll pull throughno sé cómo vamos a salir de ésta I don't know how we're going to get out of this oneluchan por salir de la miseria en que viven they struggle to escape from the poverty in which they liveme ayudó a salir de la depresión he helped me get over my depressiona este paso no vamos a salir nunca de pobres the way we're going we're never going to stop being poor(+ compl): salió bien de la operación she came through the operation wellsalieron ilesos del accidente they were not hurt in the accidentsalió airosa del trance she came through it with flying colors*salir adelante: fue una época muy dura, pero lograron salir adelante it was a difficult period but they managed to get through itpara que el negocio salga adelante if the business is to stay afloat o survivela propuesta cuenta con pocas posibilidades de salir adelante the proposal is unlikely to prosperD salir a (parecerse a) to take afteres gordita, sale a la madre she's chubby, she takes after her mother¡tiene a quien salir! you can see who she takes after!en lo tozudo sale a su padre he gets his stubbornness from his fatherno han podido salir de él they haven't been able to get rid of him■ salirseA1(de un recipiente, un límite): cierra el grifo, que se va a salir el agua turn off the faucet ( AmE) o ( BrE) tap, the water's going to overflowvigila que no se salga la leche don't let the milk boil oversalirse DE algo:el camión se salió de la carretera the truck came/went off the road, the truck left the roadel río se salió de su cauce the river overflowed its banksno te salgas de las líneas keep inside the linesla pelota se salió del campo de juego the ball went out of play o into touchprocura no salirte del presupuesto try to keep within the budgette estás saliendo del tema you're getting off the point2 (por un orificio, una grieta) «agua/tinta» to leak, leak out, come out; «gas» to escape, come outestá rajado y se sale el aceite it's cracked and the oil leaks outsalirse DE algo:se está saliendo el aire del neumático the air's coming o leaking out of the tire*se me ha salido el hilo de la aguja the needle's come unthreaded3 (Chi, Méx) «recipiente/pluma» to leakB (soltarse) to come offse ha salido el pomo de la puerta the knob has come off the door(+ me/te/le etc): estos zapatos se me salen these shoes are too big for mese le ha salido una rueda it's lost a wheel, one of the wheels has come offse le salían los ojos de las órbitas his eyes were popping out of his head o were out on stalksC (irse) to leave salirse DE algo ‹de una asociación› to leave sthse salió del cine a la mitad de la película she walked out halfway through the moviesalirse con la suya to get one's (own) way* * *
salir ( conjugate salir) verbo intransitivo
1 ( partir) to leave;◊ ¿a qué hora sale el tren? what time does the train leave?;
el jefe había salido de viaje the boss was away;
salió corriendo (fam) she was off like a shot (colloq);
salir de algo to leave from sth;
¿de qué andén sale el tren? what platform does the train leave from?;
salgo de casa a las siete I leave home at seven;
salir para algo to leave for sth
2 ( al exterior — acercándose al hablante) to come out;
(— alejándose del hablante) to go out;
no puedo salir, me he quedado encerrado I can't get out, I'm trapped in here;
salir de algo to come out/get out of sth;
¡sal de ahí/de aquí! come out of there/get out of here!;
¿de dónde salió este dinero? where did this money come from?;
nunca ha salido de España he's never been out of Spain;
salir por la ventana/por la puerta to get out through the window/leave by the door;
salieron al balcón/al jardín they went out onto the balcony/into the garden;
¿por aquí se sale a la carretera? can I get on to the road this way?;
salió a hacer las compras she's gone out (to do the) shopping
3 ( habiendo terminado algo) to leave;◊ ¿a qué hora sales de clase? what time do you get out of class o finish your class?;
¿cuándo sale del hospital? when is he coming out of (the) hospital?
4
salir con algn to go out with sb
5 [clavo/tapón/mancha] to come out;
[ anillo] to come off
1 (aparecer, manifestarse)
(+ me/te/le etc)
le están saliendo los dientes she's teething;
me salió una ampolla I've got a blister;
le salió un sarpullido he came out in a rash;
me salieron granos I broke out o (BrE) came out in spots;
me sale sangre de la nariz my nose is bleeding;
a la planta le están saliendo hojas nuevas the plant's putting out new leaves
( de detrás de una nube) to come out
2
[ disco] to come out, be released;
(+ compl)
1 ( expresando logro) (+ me/te/le etc):
ahora mismo no me sale su nombre (fam) I can't think of her name right now;
no le salían las palabras he couldn't get his words out
2
◊ sale más barato/caro it works out less/more expensiveb) ( resultar):◊ todo salió bien everything turned out o worked out well;
salió tal como lo planeamos it turned out just as we planned;
no salió ninguna de las fotos none of the photographs came out;
¿qué número salió premiado? what was the winning number?;
salir bien/mal en un examen (Chi fam) to pass/fail an exam;
(+ me/te/le etc)
3 (de situación, estado) salir de algo ‹ de apuro› to get out of sth;
‹ de depresión› to get over sth;
salir adelante [ negocio] to stay afloat, survive;
[ propuesta] to prosper;◊ lograron salir adelante they managed to get through it
4 ( con preposición)a)
b)
salirse verbo pronominal
1
[ leche] to boil over;
salirse de algo ‹ de carretera› to come/go off sth;
‹ de tema› to get off sth;
procura no salirte del presupuesto try to keep within the budget
[ gas] to escape, come out
2 ( soltarse) [pedazo/pieza] to come off;
(+ me/te/le etc)
3 ( irse) to leave;
salirse de algo ‹ de asociación› to leave sth;◊ salirse con la suya to get one's (own) way
salir verbo intransitivo
1 (de un lugar) to go out: nunca ha salido de su país, he's never been out of his country
el ladrón salió por la ventana, the burglar got out through the window
(si el hablante está fuera) to come out: ¡sal de la habitación, por favor! please, come out of the room!
2 Inform to exit
(de un sistema) to log off
3 (partir) to leave: salí de casa a mediodía, I left home at noon
nuestro avión sale a las seis, our plane departs at six
4 (para divertirse) to go out: siempre sale los viernes, she always goes out on Friday
5 (tener una relación) to go out: está saliendo con Ana, he's going out with Ana
6 Dep to start
(en juegos) to lead
7 (manifestarse, emerger) le ha salido un grano en la cara, he has got a spot on his face
me salió sangre de la nariz, my nose was bleeding
(un astro) to rise: la Luna sale al atardecer, the moon comes out in the evening
(retoñar, germinar) to sprout
8 (surgir) la idea salió de ti, it was your idea
9 (aparecer) mi hermana salía en (la) televisión, my sister appeared on television
(un libro, un disco, etc) to come out
10 salir a (parecerse) ha salido a su hermano, he takes after his brother
(costar) el almuerzo sale a 800 pesetas cada uno, lunch works out at 800 pesetas a head
11 (resultar) su hija le ha salido muy estudiosa, her daughter has turned out to be very studious
salió premiado el número 5.566, the winning number was 5,566
(una operación matemática) a él le da 20, pero a mí me sale 25, he gets 20, but I make it 25
12 (costar) nos sale barato, it works out cheap
13 (superar una situación, una gran dificultad) to come through, get over: estuvo muy enfermo, pero salió de esa, he was very ill, but he pulled through
14 (ser elegido por votación) salió alcalde, he was elected mayor
♦ Locuciones: salir con, (manifestación inesperada) no me salgas ahora con estupideces, stop talking nonsense
' salir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acampada
- ahora
- airosa
- airoso
- al
- asomarse
- atusar
- boca
- cabronada
- casa
- con
- concebir
- contraluz
- coscorrón
- cuenta
- dar
- dejar
- desalojar
- desfilar
- desorbitar
- dimanar
- echar
- entrar
- estar
- gatas
- grabar
- gracia
- gustar
- hondura
- irse
- niqui
- palestra
- para
- parada
- parado
- paso
- pico
- pierna
- pitar
- portazo
- puntilla
- quite
- rana
- relucir
- revés
- rodada
- rodado
- salida
- sangrar
- señora
English:
after
- appear
- as
- ask out
- average out at
- back out
- be
- blow off
- boomerang
- bootstrap
- break
- break out
- break through
- call away
- can
- check out
- chicken out
- clean up
- climb
- come away
- come off
- come on
- come out
- come up
- crowd
- dash off
- dash out
- date
- depart
- discipline
- do
- doll
- doubtfully
- downpour
- draw out
- drive-through
- emerge
- even
- exit
- fancy
- flounce
- forward
- genie
- get about
- get along
- get away
- get away with
- get off
- get out
- go
* * *♦ vi1. [ir fuera] to go out;[venir fuera] to come out;¡sal aquí fuera! come out here!;no pueden salir, están atrapados they can't get out, they're trapped;¿salimos al jardín? shall we go out into the garden?;salieron al balcón they went out onto the balcony;salió a la puerta she came/went to the door;salir a escena [actor] to come/go on stage;salir a pasear/tomar el aire to go out for a walk/for a breath of fresh air;salir a hacer la compra/de compras to go shopping;salir de to go/come out of;me lo encontré al salir del cine I met him as I was coming out of the cinema;¡sal de aquí! get out of here!;¡sal de ahí! come out of there!;salimos por la escalera de incendios/la puerta trasera we left via the fire escape/through the back door;Famporque me sale/no me sale de las narices because I damn well feel like it/damn well can't be bothered;muy Famporque me sale/no me sale de los huevos because I bloody well feel like it/because I can't be arsed2. [marcharse] to leave ( para for);cuando salimos de Quito/del país when we left Quito/the country;salí de casa/del trabajo a las siete I left home/work at seven;salir corriendo to run off;Famsalir pitando to leg it;salir de viaje to go away (on a trip)¿desde cuándo llevan saliendo? how long have they been going out (together)?4. [ir a divertirse] to go out;suelo salir el fin de semana I usually go out at the weekend;salen mucho a cenar they eat out a lotMarisa ha salido de la depresión Marisa has got over o come through her depression;salir de la miseria to escape from poverty;salir de un apuro to get out of a tight spot;le he ayudado a salir de muchos líos I've helped him out of a lot of tricky situations;no sé si podremos salir de ésta I don't know how we're going to get out of this one;con este dinero no vamos a salir de pobres this money isn't exactly enough for us never to have to work again6. [desembocar] [calle, sendero, carretera]¿a dónde sale esta calle? where does this street come out?este corcho no sale this cork won't come out8. [resultar] to turn out;ha salido muy estudioso he's turned out to be very studious;¿cómo salió la fiesta? how did the party go?;¿qué salió en la votación? what was the result of the vote?;a mí me sale un total de 35.000 pesos I've got a total of 35,000 pesos, I make it 35,000 pesos in total;salió (como) senador por California he was elected (as) senator for California;salió elegida actriz del año she was voted actress of the year;salió herido/ileso del accidente he was/wasn't injured in the accident;salir premiado to be awarded a prize;salir bien/mal [examen, entrevista] to go well/badly;[plato, dibujo] to turn out well/badly;¿qué tal te ha salido? how did it go?;me ha salido bien/mal [examen, entrevista] it went well/badly;[plato, dibujo] it turned out well/badly; [cuenta] I got it right/wrong;normalmente me sale a la primera I normally get it right first time;a mí la paella no me sale tan bien como a ti my paella never turns out as well as yours does;¿te salen las cuentas? do all the figures tally?;salir ganando/perdiendo to come off well/badly9. [en sorteo, juego] [número, nombre] to come up;no me ha salido un as en toda la partida I haven't got o had a single ace in the whole gameel vino sale de la uva wine comes from grapes;salió de él (lo de) regalarte unas flores it was his idea to get you the flowers11. [surgir, brotar] [luna, estrellas] to come out;[sol] to rise; [flores, hojas] to come out; [dientes] to come through;le han salido varias flores al rosal the rose bush has got several flowers now;le están saliendo canas he's getting grey hairs, he's going grey;le están saliendo los dientes her teeth are starting to come through, she's teething;me salen los colores con tanto cumplido all these compliments are making me blush;le ha salido un sarpullido en la espalda her back has come out in a rash;te está saliendo sangre you're bleeding;me ha salido un grano en la nariz I've got a spot on my nose12. [aparecer] [publicación, producto, modelo] to come out;[disco] to come out, to be released; [moda, ley] to come in; [trauma, prejuicios] to come out; [tema, asunto] to come up;una revista que sale los jueves a magazine that comes out on Thursdays;su nuevo disco saldrá al mercado en otoño her new record comes out o will be released in the autumn;salieron (a relucir) todos sus miedos all his fears came out;¡qué bien sales en esta foto! you look great in this photo!;ha salido en los periódicos/en la tele it's been in the papers/on TV;salir de/en [en película, serie, obra de teatro] to appear as/in;salía de extra en “Ben-Hur” he appeared as o was an extra in “Ben-Hur”;salir en defensa de alguien to come to sb's defence13. [presentarse, ofrecerse] [ocasión, oportunidad] to turn up, to come along;[puesto, empleo] to come up; [problema] to arise; [contratiempo] to occur;le ha salido una plaza de profesor en Tegucigalpa a job has come up for him as a teacher in Tegucigalpa;a lo que salga, salga lo que salga whatever happens¿por cuánto me saldría una moto de segunda mano? how much would a second-hand motorbike cost me o come to?;en botella te saldrá más barata la cerveza the beer works out cheaper if you buy it bottled;salir caro [económicamente] to be expensive;[por las consecuencias] to be costly15. [decir u obrar inesperadamente]nunca se sabe por dónde va a salir you never know what she's going to come out with/do next;el jefe sale con cada tontería… the boss comes out with some really stupid remarks;salió con que era un incomprendido y nadie le hacía caso he claimed he was misunderstood and that no one ever took any notice of him;¿y ahora nos sales con ésas? now you tell us!eres un vago, en eso has salido a tu padre you're a layabout, just like your father17. [en juegos] to lead;te toca salir a ti it's your lead;salió con un as she led with an ace;salen blancas [en damas, ajedrez] white goes first18. [desaparecer] to come out;la mancha de vino no sale the wine stain won't come outsalir de un programa to quit o exit a program20.[proyecto, propuesta, ley] to be successful;salir adelante [persona, empresa] to get by;la familia lo está pasando muy mal para salir adelante the family is struggling to get by o to make ends meet* * *v/i1 leave, go out;salir de apuros get out of difficulties;salir corriendo run off;salir con alguien date s.o., go out with s.o.2 ( aparecer) appear, come out3:salir a bolsa float, be floated6 ( parecerse a):7 ( resultar):salir bien/mal turn out well/badly;salió caro tb fig it worked out expensive;salir ileso escape unharmed;salir perdiendo end up losing;salir a 1000 colones cost 1000 colons;a lo que salga any old how8:¡ya salió aquello! fam why did you have to bring that up?;salir con algo fam come out with sth;¿y ahora me sales con que no tienes dinero? and you’re telling me now that you don’t have any money?9 ( conseguir):el dibujo no me sale fam I can’t get this drawing right;no me salió el trabajo I didn’t get the job10:salir por alguien stand up for s.o.* * *salir {73} vi1) : to go out, to come out, to get outsalimos todas las noches: we go out every nightsu libro acaba de salir: her book just came out2) partir: to leave, to depart3) aparecer: to appearsalió en todos los diarios: it came out in all the papers4) : to project, to stick out5) : to cost, to come to6) resultar: to turn out, to prove7) : to come up, to occursalga lo que salga: whatever happenssalió una oportunidad: an opportunity came up8)salir a : to take after, to look like, to resemble9)salir con : to go out with, to date* * *salir vb1. (en general) to go out3. (aparecer) to be¿por qué no sales tú en la foto? why aren't you in the photo?¿cuándo sale esa revista? when does that magazine come out?¿a qué hora sale el sol? what time does the sun rise?6. (sol verse) to come out7. (surgir) to getsi me sale este trabajo... if I get this job...8. (resultar) to turn out / to work outal final, todo salió bien everything turned out all right at the end -
29 пружина
fFRA ressort mDEU Feder fENG springITA molla fPLN sprężyna fRUS пружина fсм. поз. 707 на,,
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FRA ressort m de suspensionDEU Haltefeder fITA molla f di sospensionePLN sprężyna f zawieszeniaRUS пружина fсм. поз. 2307 на—FRA ressort m de condamnationDEU Riegelfeder fENG locking springITA molla f di bloccoPLN sprężyna f ryglaRUS пружина f движкасм. поз. 1152 напружина для внутреннего поводка защёлки
—FRA ressort m spiral du fouillot intérieurDEU Feder f für innere SchloßnußITA molla f a spirale del nasello internoPLN sprężyna f zwojowa orzecha wewnętrznegoRUS пружина f для внутреннего поводка защёлкисм. поз. 1133 на—FRA ressort m de rappel du verrouillageDEU Feder f für KlappenverschlußITA molla f di richiamo del dispositivo di bloccaggioPLN sprężyna f ryglaRUS пружина f для запора люкасм. поз. 1392 напружина для наружного поводка защёлки
—FRA ressort m du fouillot extérieurDEU Feder f für äußere SchloßnußITA molla f del nasello esternoPLN sprężyna f orzecha zewnętrznegoRUS пружина f для наружного поводка защёлкисм. поз. 1132 на—FRA ressort m de renforcementDEU Deckfeder fITA molla f di forzamentoPLN sprężyna f wzmacniającaRUS пружина f жёсткостисм. поз. 1120 на—FRA ressort m de verrouDEU Riegelfeder fENG lock springITA molla f di bloccaggioPLN sprężyna f ryglaRUS пружина f запорного механизмасм. поз. 147 на—FRA ressort m du doigt de sécurité du fouillot intérieurDEU Rastfeder f für innere SchloßnußITA molla f del nottolino di sicurezza del nasello internoPLN sprężyna f rygla orzecha wewnętrznegoRUS пружина f защёлкисм. поз. 1137 на,FRA ressort m de pèneDEU Fallenfeder fENG bolt springITA molla f del palettoPLN sprężyna f zapadki zamkaRUS пружина f защёлкисм. поз. 1142 на—FRA ressort m de soupapeDEU Ventilfeder fENG valve springITA molla f della valvolaPLN sprężyna f zaworuRUS пружина f клапанасм. поз. 2234 на,
—FRA ressort m de couvercle de godet graisseurDEU Feder f für Schmierdeckel mITA molla f del coperchio per beccuccio ungitorePLN sprężyna f pokrywkiRUS пружина f крышки маслёнкисм. поз. 215 на—FRA ressort m de rappel de consoleDEU Klemmfeder fENG bracket springITA molla f di richiamo della mensolaPLN sprężyna f stolikaRUS пружина f откидного столикасм. поз. 1769 напружина оттягивающая тормозной башмак
—FRA ressort m du sabotDEU Bremsklotzstellfeder fITA molla f dello zoccoloPLN sprężyna f klockaRUS пружина f оттягивающая тормозной башмаксм. поз. 558 на—FRA ressort m de tampon graisseurDEU Feder f für Schmierpolster nITA molla f del guancialetto lubrificantePLN sprężyna f przyrządu smarującegoRUS пружина f польстерасм. поз. 191 на—FRA ressort m d’obturateurDEU Staubringfeder fITA molla f dell'otturatorePLN sprężyna f uszczelkiRUS пружина f пылевой шайбысм. поз. 193 на,
—FRA ressort m de siègeDEU Federeinlage f für Sitz mENG seat springITA molla f del divanoRUS пружина f сидениясм. поз. 1741 на,
,
—FRA ressort m de dossierDEU Federeinlage f für Rückenlehne fENG seat-back springITA molla f di schienaleRUS пружина f спинки диванасм. поз. 1772 на—FRA ressort m du verrou de condamnationDEU Feder f für Riegeldom mITA molla f del dispositivo di bloccaggioPLN sprężyna f ryglaRUS пружина f стержня запорасм. поз. 1157 на—FRA ressort m de l’arrêt des fouillotsDEU Feder f zur SperrklinkeITA molla f dell'arresto del naselloPLN sprężyna f pazura blokującegoRUS пружина f стопорасм. поз. 1130 на—FRA ressort m de garnitureDEU Stulpfeder fITA molla f di guarnizionePLN pierścień m sprężystyRUS пружина f уплотняющая воротниксм. поз. 669 на—FRA ressort m de butéeDEU Druckfeder f für TürpufferENG stop springITA molla f (del perno di battuta)PLN sprężyna f odbijakaRUS пружина f упора дверисм. поз. 1256 на—FRA ressort m de rappel du pèneDEU Rückziehfeder f für FalleITA molla f di richiamo del palettoPLN sprężyna f powrotnikaRUS пружина f фиксатора защёлкисм. поз. 1161 на—FRA ressort m de rappelDEU Kolben-Rückdruckfeder fENG return springITA molla f di richiamoPLN sprężyna f tłokaRUS пружина f штокасм. поз. 673 напружина, возвратная
—FRA ressort m de rappelDEU Rückziehfeder fENG return springITA molla f di richiamoPLN sprężyna f powrotnaRUS пружина f, возвратнаясм. поз. 522 на,
,
,
,
,
,
,
пружина, коническая
—FRA ressort m coniqueDEU Schraubenfeder f, kegelförmigeENG conical springITA molla f conicaPLN sprężyna f stożkowaRUS пружина f, коническаясм. поз. 554 напружина, коническая спиральная
—FRA ressort m en voluteDEU Kegelfeder fENG volute springITA molla f a bovoloPLN sprężyna f ślimakowaRUS пружина f, коническая спиральнаясм. поз. 406 напружина, контактная
—FRA ressort m de connexionDEU Kontaktfeder fITA molla f di contattoPLN sprężyna f kontaktowaRUS пружина f, контактнаясм. поз. 2152 напружина, натяжная
—FRA ressort m de tension de courroieDEU Riemenspannfeder fITA molla f di tensione della cinghiaPLN sprężyna f naprężacza pasaRUS пружина f, натяжнаясм. поз. 2022 напружина, резиновая
—FRA ressort m de traction en caoutchoucDEU Gummifeder f für ZugeinrichtungENG rubber springITA molla f di trazione di gommaPLN amortyzator m cięgłowy, gumowyRUS пружина f, резиноваясм. поз. 474 напружина, спиральная
—FRA ressort m en hélice de suspension primaireDEU Schraubentragfeder fITA molla f ad ehca di sospensione primariaPLN sprężyna f nośna śrubowaRUS пружина f, спиральнаясм. поз. 255 на,
,
,
пружина, спиральная внутренняя
—FRA ressort m en hélice de suspension secondaireDEU Schraubenfeder fITA molla f ad elica di sospensione secondariaPLN sprężyna f śrubowa bujakaRUS пружина f, спиральная внутренняясм. поз. 301 на,
пружина, спиральная для разгрузки скользунов
—DEU Schraubenfeder f für Entlastung der GleitstückeITA molla f di scarico parziale sui pattiniPLN sprężyna f odciągającaRUS пружина f, спиральная для разгрузки скользуновсм. поз. 267 на,
пружина, спиральная коническая
—FRA ressort m de traction en voluteDEU Wickelfeder f für ZugeinrichtungENG volute-springITA molla f di trazione a bovoloPLN sprężyna f cięgłaRUS пружина f, спиральная коническаясм. поз. 459 на,
пружина, стиральная
—FRA ressort m en héliceDEU Schraubenfeder fENG helical springITA molla f elicoidalePLN sprężyna f śrubowaRUS пружина f, стиральнаясм. поз. 425 напружина, стопорная
—FRA ressort m d’arrêt de porteDEU Feststellfeder fENG door-stop springITA molla f d'arresto della portaPLN sprężyna f ustalaezaRUS пружина f, стопорнаясм. поз. 1119 напружина, тарированная
—FRA ressort m antagonisteDEU Wiegefeder fENG balance springITA molla f antagonistaPLN sprężyna f zwrotnaRUS пружина f, тарированнаясм. поз. 656 на -
30 пружина
fFRA ressort mDEU Feder fENG springITA molla fPLN sprężyna fRUS пружина fсм. поз. 707 на,
,
,
,
,
,
,
FRA ressort m de suspensionDEU Haltefeder fITA molla f di sospensionePLN sprężyna f zawieszeniaRUS пружина fсм. поз. 2307 на—FRA ressort m de condamnationDEU Riegelfeder fENG locking springITA molla f di bloccoPLN sprężyna f ryglaRUS пружина f движкасм. поз. 1152 напружина для внутреннего поводка защёлки
—FRA ressort m spiral du fouillot intérieurDEU Feder f für innere SchloßnußITA molla f a spirale del nasello internoPLN sprężyna f zwojowa orzecha wewnętrznegoRUS пружина f для внутреннего поводка защёлкисм. поз. 1133 на—FRA ressort m de rappel du verrouillageDEU Feder f für KlappenverschlußITA molla f di richiamo del dispositivo di bloccaggioPLN sprężyna f ryglaRUS пружина f для запора люкасм. поз. 1392 напружина для наружного поводка защёлки
—FRA ressort m du fouillot extérieurDEU Feder f für äußere SchloßnußITA molla f del nasello esternoPLN sprężyna f orzecha zewnętrznegoRUS пружина f для наружного поводка защёлкисм. поз. 1132 на—FRA ressort m de renforcementDEU Deckfeder fITA molla f di forzamentoPLN sprężyna f wzmacniającaRUS пружина f жёсткостисм. поз. 1120 на—FRA ressort m de verrouDEU Riegelfeder fENG lock springITA molla f di bloccaggioPLN sprężyna f ryglaRUS пружина f запорного механизмасм. поз. 147 на—FRA ressort m du doigt de sécurité du fouillot intérieurDEU Rastfeder f für innere SchloßnußITA molla f del nottolino di sicurezza del nasello internoPLN sprężyna f rygla orzecha wewnętrznegoRUS пружина f защёлкисм. поз. 1137 наFRA ressort m de pèneDEU Fallenfeder fENG bolt springITA molla f del palettoPLN sprężyna f zapadki zamkaRUS пружина f защёлкисм. поз. 1142 на—FRA ressort m de soupapeDEU Ventilfeder fENG valve springITA molla f della valvolaPLN sprężyna f zaworuRUS пружина f клапанасм. поз. 2234 на,
—FRA ressort m de couvercle de godet graisseurDEU Feder f für Schmierdeckel mITA molla f del coperchio per beccuccio ungitorePLN sprężyna f pokrywkiRUS пружина f крышки маслёнкисм. поз. 215 на—FRA ressort m de rappel de consoleDEU Klemmfeder fENG bracket springITA molla f di richiamo della mensolaPLN sprężyna f stolikaRUS пружина f откидного столикасм. поз. 1769 напружина оттягивающая тормозной башмак
—FRA ressort m du sabotDEU Bremsklotzstellfeder fITA molla f dello zoccoloPLN sprężyna f klockaRUS пружина f оттягивающая тормозной башмаксм. поз. 558 на—FRA ressort m de tampon graisseurDEU Feder f für Schmierpolster nITA molla f del guancialetto lubrificantePLN sprężyna f przyrządu smarującegoRUS пружина f польстерасм. поз. 191 на—FRA ressort m d’obturateurDEU Staubringfeder fITA molla f dell'otturatorePLN sprężyna f uszczelkiRUS пружина f пылевой шайбысм. поз. 193 на,
—FRA ressort m de siègeDEU Federeinlage f für Sitz mENG seat springITA molla f del divanoRUS пружина f сидениясм. поз. 1741 на,
,
—FRA ressort m de dossierDEU Federeinlage f für Rückenlehne fENG seat-back springITA molla f di schienaleRUS пружина f спинки диванасм. поз. 1772 на—FRA ressort m du verrou de condamnationDEU Feder f für Riegeldom mITA molla f del dispositivo di bloccaggioPLN sprężyna f ryglaRUS пружина f стержня запорасм. поз. 1157 на—FRA ressort m de l’arrêt des fouillotsDEU Feder f zur SperrklinkeITA molla f dell'arresto del naselloPLN sprężyna f pazura blokującegoRUS пружина f стопорасм. поз. 1130 на—FRA ressort m de garnitureDEU Stulpfeder fITA molla f di guarnizionePLN pierścień m sprężystyRUS пружина f уплотняющая воротниксм. поз. 669 на—FRA ressort m de butéeDEU Druckfeder f für TürpufferENG stop springITA molla f (del perno di battuta)PLN sprężyna f odbijakaRUS пружина f упора дверисм. поз. 1256 на—FRA ressort m de rappel du pèneDEU Rückziehfeder f für FalleITA molla f di richiamo del palettoPLN sprężyna f powrotnikaRUS пружина f фиксатора защёлкисм. поз. 1161 на—FRA ressort m de rappelDEU Kolben-Rückdruckfeder fENG return springITA molla f di richiamoPLN sprężyna f tłokaRUS пружина f штокасм. поз. 673 напружина, возвратная
—FRA ressort m de rappelDEU Rückziehfeder fENG return springITA molla f di richiamoPLN sprężyna f powrotnaRUS пружина f, возвратнаясм. поз. 522 на,
,
,
,
,
,
,
пружина, коническая
—FRA ressort m coniqueDEU Schraubenfeder f, kegelförmigeENG conical springITA molla f conicaPLN sprężyna f stożkowaRUS пружина f, коническаясм. поз. 554 напружина, коническая спиральная
—FRA ressort m en voluteDEU Kegelfeder fENG volute springITA molla f a bovoloPLN sprężyna f ślimakowaRUS пружина f, коническая спиральнаясм. поз. 406 напружина, контактная
—FRA ressort m de connexionDEU Kontaktfeder fITA molla f di contattoPLN sprężyna f kontaktowaRUS пружина f, контактнаясм. поз. 2152 напружина, натяжная
—FRA ressort m de tension de courroieDEU Riemenspannfeder fITA molla f di tensione della cinghiaPLN sprężyna f naprężacza pasaRUS пружина f, натяжнаясм. поз. 2022 напружина, резиновая
—FRA ressort m de traction en caoutchoucDEU Gummifeder f für ZugeinrichtungENG rubber springITA molla f di trazione di gommaPLN amortyzator m cięgłowy, gumowyRUS пружина f, резиноваясм. поз. 474 напружина, спиральная
—FRA ressort m en hélice de suspension primaireDEU Schraubentragfeder fITA molla f ad ehca di sospensione primariaPLN sprężyna f nośna śrubowaRUS пружина f, спиральнаясм. поз. 255 на,
,
,
пружина, спиральная внутренняя
—FRA ressort m en hélice de suspension secondaireDEU Schraubenfeder fITA molla f ad elica di sospensione secondariaPLN sprężyna f śrubowa bujakaRUS пружина f, спиральная внутренняясм. поз. 301 на,
пружина, спиральная для разгрузки скользунов
—DEU Schraubenfeder f für Entlastung der GleitstückeITA molla f di scarico parziale sui pattiniPLN sprężyna f odciągającaRUS пружина f, спиральная для разгрузки скользуновсм. поз. 267 на,
пружина, спиральная коническая
—FRA ressort m de traction en voluteDEU Wickelfeder f für ZugeinrichtungENG volute-springITA molla f di trazione a bovoloPLN sprężyna f cięgłaRUS пружина f, спиральная коническаясм. поз. 459 на,
пружина, стиральная
—FRA ressort m en héliceDEU Schraubenfeder fENG helical springITA molla f elicoidalePLN sprężyna f śrubowaRUS пружина f, стиральнаясм. поз. 425 напружина, стопорная
—FRA ressort m d’arrêt de porteDEU Feststellfeder fENG door-stop springITA molla f d'arresto della portaPLN sprężyna f ustalaezaRUS пружина f, стопорнаясм. поз. 1119 напружина, тарированная
—FRA ressort m antagonisteDEU Wiegefeder fENG balance springITA molla f antagonistaPLN sprężyna f zwrotnaRUS пружина f, тарированнаясм. поз. 656 на -
31 пружина
fFRA ressort mDEU Feder fENG springITA molla fPLN sprężyna fRUS пружина fсм. поз. 707 на,,
,
,
,
,
,
,
FRA ressort m de suspensionDEU Haltefeder fITA molla f di sospensionePLN sprężyna f zawieszeniaRUS пружина fсм. поз. 2307 на—FRA ressort m de condamnationDEU Riegelfeder fENG locking springITA molla f di bloccoPLN sprężyna f ryglaRUS пружина f движкасм. поз. 1152 напружина для внутреннего поводка защёлки
—FRA ressort m spiral du fouillot intérieurDEU Feder f für innere SchloßnußITA molla f a spirale del nasello internoPLN sprężyna f zwojowa orzecha wewnętrznegoRUS пружина f для внутреннего поводка защёлкисм. поз. 1133 на—FRA ressort m de rappel du verrouillageDEU Feder f für KlappenverschlußITA molla f di richiamo del dispositivo di bloccaggioPLN sprężyna f ryglaRUS пружина f для запора люкасм. поз. 1392 напружина для наружного поводка защёлки
—FRA ressort m du fouillot extérieurDEU Feder f für äußere SchloßnußITA molla f del nasello esternoPLN sprężyna f orzecha zewnętrznegoRUS пружина f для наружного поводка защёлкисм. поз. 1132 на—FRA ressort m de renforcementDEU Deckfeder fITA molla f di forzamentoPLN sprężyna f wzmacniającaRUS пружина f жёсткостисм. поз. 1120 на—FRA ressort m de verrouDEU Riegelfeder fENG lock springITA molla f di bloccaggioPLN sprężyna f ryglaRUS пружина f запорного механизмасм. поз. 147 на—FRA ressort m du doigt de sécurité du fouillot intérieurDEU Rastfeder f für innere SchloßnußITA molla f del nottolino di sicurezza del nasello internoPLN sprężyna f rygla orzecha wewnętrznegoRUS пружина f защёлкисм. поз. 1137 на,FRA ressort m de pèneDEU Fallenfeder fENG bolt springITA molla f del palettoPLN sprężyna f zapadki zamkaRUS пружина f защёлкисм. поз. 1142 на—FRA ressort m de soupapeDEU Ventilfeder fENG valve springITA molla f della valvolaPLN sprężyna f zaworuRUS пружина f клапанасм. поз. 2234 на,
—FRA ressort m de couvercle de godet graisseurDEU Feder f für Schmierdeckel mITA molla f del coperchio per beccuccio ungitorePLN sprężyna f pokrywkiRUS пружина f крышки маслёнкисм. поз. 215 на—FRA ressort m de rappel de consoleDEU Klemmfeder fENG bracket springITA molla f di richiamo della mensolaPLN sprężyna f stolikaRUS пружина f откидного столикасм. поз. 1769 напружина оттягивающая тормозной башмак
—FRA ressort m du sabotDEU Bremsklotzstellfeder fITA molla f dello zoccoloPLN sprężyna f klockaRUS пружина f оттягивающая тормозной башмаксм. поз. 558 на—FRA ressort m de tampon graisseurDEU Feder f für Schmierpolster nITA molla f del guancialetto lubrificantePLN sprężyna f przyrządu smarującegoRUS пружина f польстерасм. поз. 191 на—FRA ressort m d’obturateurDEU Staubringfeder fITA molla f dell'otturatorePLN sprężyna f uszczelkiRUS пружина f пылевой шайбысм. поз. 193 на,
—FRA ressort m de siègeDEU Federeinlage f für Sitz mENG seat springITA molla f del divanoRUS пружина f сидениясм. поз. 1741 на,
,
—FRA ressort m de dossierDEU Federeinlage f für Rückenlehne fENG seat-back springITA molla f di schienaleRUS пружина f спинки диванасм. поз. 1772 на—FRA ressort m du verrou de condamnationDEU Feder f für Riegeldom mITA molla f del dispositivo di bloccaggioPLN sprężyna f ryglaRUS пружина f стержня запорасм. поз. 1157 на—FRA ressort m de l’arrêt des fouillotsDEU Feder f zur SperrklinkeITA molla f dell'arresto del naselloPLN sprężyna f pazura blokującegoRUS пружина f стопорасм. поз. 1130 на—FRA ressort m de garnitureDEU Stulpfeder fITA molla f di guarnizionePLN pierścień m sprężystyRUS пружина f уплотняющая воротниксм. поз. 669 на—FRA ressort m de butéeDEU Druckfeder f für TürpufferENG stop springITA molla f (del perno di battuta)PLN sprężyna f odbijakaRUS пружина f упора дверисм. поз. 1256 на—FRA ressort m de rappel du pèneDEU Rückziehfeder f für FalleITA molla f di richiamo del palettoPLN sprężyna f powrotnikaRUS пружина f фиксатора защёлкисм. поз. 1161 на—FRA ressort m de rappelDEU Kolben-Rückdruckfeder fENG return springITA molla f di richiamoPLN sprężyna f tłokaRUS пружина f штокасм. поз. 673 напружина, возвратная
—FRA ressort m de rappelDEU Rückziehfeder fENG return springITA molla f di richiamoPLN sprężyna f powrotnaRUS пружина f, возвратнаясм. поз. 522 на,
,
,
,
,
,
,
пружина, коническая
—FRA ressort m coniqueDEU Schraubenfeder f, kegelförmigeENG conical springITA molla f conicaPLN sprężyna f stożkowaRUS пружина f, коническаясм. поз. 554 напружина, коническая спиральная
—FRA ressort m en voluteDEU Kegelfeder fENG volute springITA molla f a bovoloPLN sprężyna f ślimakowaRUS пружина f, коническая спиральнаясм. поз. 406 напружина, контактная
—FRA ressort m de connexionDEU Kontaktfeder fITA molla f di contattoPLN sprężyna f kontaktowaRUS пружина f, контактнаясм. поз. 2152 напружина, натяжная
—FRA ressort m de tension de courroieDEU Riemenspannfeder fITA molla f di tensione della cinghiaPLN sprężyna f naprężacza pasaRUS пружина f, натяжнаясм. поз. 2022 напружина, резиновая
—FRA ressort m de traction en caoutchoucDEU Gummifeder f für ZugeinrichtungENG rubber springITA molla f di trazione di gommaPLN amortyzator m cięgłowy, gumowyRUS пружина f, резиноваясм. поз. 474 напружина, спиральная
—FRA ressort m en hélice de suspension primaireDEU Schraubentragfeder fITA molla f ad ehca di sospensione primariaPLN sprężyna f nośna śrubowaRUS пружина f, спиральнаясм. поз. 255 на,
,
,
пружина, спиральная внутренняя
—FRA ressort m en hélice de suspension secondaireDEU Schraubenfeder fITA molla f ad elica di sospensione secondariaPLN sprężyna f śrubowa bujakaRUS пружина f, спиральная внутренняясм. поз. 301 на,
пружина, спиральная для разгрузки скользунов
—DEU Schraubenfeder f für Entlastung der GleitstückeITA molla f di scarico parziale sui pattiniPLN sprężyna f odciągającaRUS пружина f, спиральная для разгрузки скользуновсм. поз. 267 на,
пружина, спиральная коническая
—FRA ressort m de traction en voluteDEU Wickelfeder f für ZugeinrichtungENG volute-springITA molla f di trazione a bovoloPLN sprężyna f cięgłaRUS пружина f, спиральная коническаясм. поз. 459 на,
пружина, стиральная
—FRA ressort m en héliceDEU Schraubenfeder fENG helical springITA molla f elicoidalePLN sprężyna f śrubowaRUS пружина f, стиральнаясм. поз. 425 напружина, стопорная
—FRA ressort m d’arrêt de porteDEU Feststellfeder fENG door-stop springITA molla f d'arresto della portaPLN sprężyna f ustalaezaRUS пружина f, стопорнаясм. поз. 1119 напружина, тарированная
—FRA ressort m antagonisteDEU Wiegefeder fENG balance springITA molla f antagonistaPLN sprężyna f zwrotnaRUS пружина f, тарированнаясм. поз. 656 на -
32 parada
f.1 stop, stopping.2 save (sport).3 (bus) stop.parada discrecional request stop4 parade (military).5 stopping place, pick-up point for people.past part.past participle of spanish verb: parar.* * *1 MILITAR parade\parada militar parade————————1 (gen) stop, halt2 (de autobús etc) stop3 (pausa) pause4 DEPORTE save, catch\hacer parada en to stop at, stop inparada de autobús bus stopparada de taxis taxi rank, US cab standparada discrecional request stop* * *1. f., (m. - parado) 2. noun f.1) stop, halt2) catch, save3. f., (m. - parado)* * *SF1) (=acción) stopcorrer en parada — to run on the spot, run in place (EEUU)
hacer una parada a algn — Chile * to stop sb
parada biológica — [en pesca] temporary fishing ban ( to allow stocks to recover)
parada de manos — Chile handstand
parada en firme — (Equitación) dead stop, dead halt
2) (=lugar) stop3) [de caballos] relay, team4) (=desfile) (Mil) paradeparada nupcial — (Orn) courtship display
5) (Dep) save, stop6) (Mús) pause7) (Esgrima) parry8) [en el juego] bet, stake9) (=presa) dam10) (Agr) stud farmhacer la parada * —
no me dio asiento, solo hizo la parada — he made as if to give me his seat, but didn't
12) Chile * (=traje) outfit13) Perú open market, farmer's market (EEUU)* * *1) (Transp)a) ( acción) stopb) ( lugar) tbparada de autobús (or de ómnibus etc) — bus stop
2) (Dep) ( en fútbol) save, stop3) ( desfile) paradeir a todas las paradas — (Chi fam) to be game for anything (colloq)
4) (Per) ( mercado) street market5) (RPl fam) ( presunción)* * *= stopping place, stop, stopover.Ex. So much depends on the nature of the van, the choice of stopping places and the person running the service.Ex. It is certainly no accident that in Finland, a country that circulates an average of 17 books per capita per year through 1500 public libraries and 18,000 mobile-library stops, its public libraries are supported by both national and local monies.Ex. This article discusses the strategic location of the Islands as a stopover and spring-board for more far-flung explorations along the African coast.----* hacer paradas = make + stops.* hacer una parada en el camino = stop along + the way.* lugar de parada = halting place.* marquesina de parada de autobús = bus shelter.* parada de autobús = bus stop, bus stand, bus bay.* parada de bola = fielding.* parada de taxis = taxi rank.* parada en el camino = rest stop, stop along the way.* parada opcional = flag stop.* * *1) (Transp)a) ( acción) stopb) ( lugar) tbparada de autobús (or de ómnibus etc) — bus stop
2) (Dep) ( en fútbol) save, stop3) ( desfile) paradeir a todas las paradas — (Chi fam) to be game for anything (colloq)
4) (Per) ( mercado) street market5) (RPl fam) ( presunción)* * *= stopping place, stop, stopover.Ex: So much depends on the nature of the van, the choice of stopping places and the person running the service.
Ex: It is certainly no accident that in Finland, a country that circulates an average of 17 books per capita per year through 1500 public libraries and 18,000 mobile-library stops, its public libraries are supported by both national and local monies.Ex: This article discusses the strategic location of the Islands as a stopover and spring-board for more far-flung explorations along the African coast.* hacer paradas = make + stops.* hacer una parada en el camino = stop along + the way.* lugar de parada = halting place.* marquesina de parada de autobús = bus shelter.* parada de autobús = bus stop, bus stand, bus bay.* parada de bola = fielding.* parada de taxis = taxi rank.* parada en el camino = rest stop, stop along the way.* parada opcional = flag stop.* * *A ( Transp)1 (acción) stophicimos una parada de media hora en Soria we made a half-hour stop in Soria, we stopped in Soria for half an hourtren con parada en todas las estaciones local train, stopping train ( BrE)2 (lugar) tbparada de autobús (or de ómnibus etc) bus stop, stopme bajo en la próxima parada I'm getting off at the next stopCompuestos:( RPl) handstandtaxi stand, taxi rank ( BrE)request stopcourtship ritualB ( Dep) (en fútbol) save, stopC (desfile) paradeF* * *
parada sustantivo femenino
1 (Transp)
parada de taxi taxi stand, taxi rank (BrE)
2 (Dep) ( en fútbol) save, stop
3 ( desfile) parade
4 (Per) ( mercado) street market
parado,-a
I adjetivo
1 (máquina, vehículo, etc) stopped, stationary
(persona) still: ¡no te quedes parada, haz algo!, don't just stand there, do something!
2 (sin trabajo) unemployed, out of work
3 fig (sin iniciativa) slow
4 (desconcertado) stunned
5 LAm (de pie) standing
II sustantivo masculino y femenino unemployed person
♦ Locuciones: salir bien/mal parado, to come off well/ badly
parada sustantivo femenino
1 stop
parada de autobús, bus stop
parada de taxis, taxi rank, US taxi stand
2 Ftb save, stop
3 Mil parade
' parada' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bajar
- directamente
- discrecional
- encontrarse
- escala
- marquesina
- parado
- próxima
- próximo
- acercar
- alto
- paradero
- sitio
English:
bus stop
- catch
- fast
- next
- parade
- rank
- request stop
- save
- standstill
- stop
- stop-off
- stopover
- stopping-place
- taxi rank
- taxi stand
- bus
- emergency
- stopping train
* * *parada nf1. [detención] stop;hicimos una parada para descansar we stopped for a rest;el tren hace parada en todas las estaciones the train stops at every station;hacer parada y fonda [para comer] to stop for something to eat;[para dormir] to make an overnight stop parada en boxes [en automovilismo] pit stop2. [de autobús] (bus) stop;[de metro] (Br underground o US subway) station;la próxima parada es la mía mine's the next stop, I get off at the next stopparada discrecional Br request stop, US flag stop;3. Dep save4. [desfile] parade5. parada nupcial courtship ritualhacer un parada de manos to do a handstandson gente de mucha parada they're very high and mighty o hoity-toity9. CompCSur Famhacer parada de hacer algo to move o make as if to do sth;hizo parada de abrirme la puerta he made as if to open the door for me* * *f1 stop2 DEP save, stopI adj1 unemployed2 L.Am. (de pie) standing (up)3:quedarse parado stand still;salir bien/mal parado come off well/badly;II m, parada f unemployed person;los parados de larga duración the long-term unemployed* * *parada nf1) : stopparada de autobús: bus stop2) : catch, save, parry (in sports)3) desfile: parade* * *parada n1. (en general) stop2. (en fútbol, etc) save -
33 venire
come( riuscire) turn outi suoi disegni vengono ammirati da tutti his drawings are admired by allvenire a costare total, work out atvenire a sapere qualcosa learn something, find something outvenire al dunque get to the pointmi sta venendo fame I'm getting hungry* * *venire v. intr.1 to come*: vieni con noi?, are you coming (o will you come) with us?; vengo!, I am coming!; venite dunque!, come along, then!; non è ancora venuto, he hasn't come yet; è venuto ieri, he came yesterday; vieni a trovarmi, come and see me; vieni a vedere chi c'è, come and see who is here; sono venuto a prendere il libro, I've come for the book; vieni da piazza della Scala?, have you just come from piazza della Scala?; da che paese vieni?, where do you come (o are you) from?; mi venne vicino, incontro, dietro, he came near (o up to), towards, after me; sono venuto a piedi, in automobile, per mare, I've come on foot, by car, by sea; dopo gennaio viene febbraio, after January comes February; è venuto il tempo di dirglielo, the time has come to tell him // venire su, to come up, ( per le scale) to come upstairs, ( crescere) to grow up: viene su una bella ragazza, she's growing up into a beautiful girl; le cipolle mi sono venute su tutto il giorno, onions repeated on me all day; venire giù, to come down, ( per le scale) to come downstairs; la pioggia veniva giù a scrosci, the rain was pelting down // venire dentro, to come in; venire fuori, to come out (anche fig.): venne fuori a dire che non voleva più andare a scuola, he came out all at once and said he didn't want to go to school any longer // venire via, to come away, ( staccarsi) to come off: il chiodo è venuto via, the nail has come off // venire avanti, to come on: venne avanti e disse..., he came on and said...; vieni avanti!, come here! // venire meno, ( svenire) to faint (o to swoon), ( svanire) to fail (s.o.), ( mancare) to break (sthg.): gli vennero meno le forze, his strength failed him; venire meno a una promessa, to break one's promise // venire prima, dopo, to come first, after: la salute viene prima, tutto il resto viene dopo, health comes first, all the rest comes after // far venire: fecero venire il dottore, they sent for (o called in) the doctor; fa venire i suoi abiti da Parigi, she has her dresses sent from Paris; bisogna far venire dell'altro vino, you must order some more wine; mi fa venire i brividi, it makes me shiver; questo cibo mi fa venire l'acquolina in bocca, la nausea, this food makes my mouth water, makes me sick2 ( provenire) to come*; ( derivare) to derive: un vento che viene dal mare, a wind (coming) from the sea; viene da una buona famiglia, he comes of a good family; questa parola viene dal latino, this word derives from Latin3 ( manifestarsi) to have got (sthg.): mi viene un dubbio, I've got a doubt; m'è venuta un'idea, I've got an idea; gli è venuta la febbre, he's got a temperature4 ( riuscire, risultare) to turn out; to come* out: venire bene, male, to turn out well, badly; il dolce non è venuto bene, the cake hasn't turned out well; non vengo bene in fotografia, I don't come out well in photographs (o I don't photograph well); il solitario non mi viene, this game of patience isn't coming out; la divisione non mi viene, the division won't come out; ho fatto la divisione e mi è venuto questo numero, I did the division and it gave me this number // è venuto il 90, ( è stato estratto) 90 came up7 ( essere) to be: viene rispettato da tutti, he is respected by everyone; verrà trasferito ad altro ufficio, he will be transferred to another office; il lavoro venne eseguito male, the work was done badly8 ( seguito da gerundio) to be: veniva scrivendo, he was writing; mi vengo accorgendo che avevi ragione, I'm beginning to realize that you were right.* * *1. [ve'nire]vb irreg vi (aus essere)1) to comeè venuto in macchina/treno — he came by car/train
vengo! — I'm coming!, just coming!
2) (giungere) to come, arrivenon è ancora venuto — he hasn't come o arrived yet
venire al mondo o alla luce — to come into the world
venire a patti/alle mani — to come to an agreement/to blows
venire a capo di qc — to unravel sth, sort sth out
venire al dunque o nocciolo o fatto o sodo — to come to the point
questo lavoro/quel tipo mi è venuto a noia — I'm fed up with this work/with that guy
è venuto il momento di... — the time has come to...
negli anni a venire — in the years to come, in future
gli era venuto il dubbio o sospetto che... — he began to suspect that...
mi viene da piangere/ridere — I feel like crying/laughing
ti venisse un colpo/accidente! fam — drop dead!
3)venire da — to come from4) (riuscire: lavoro) to turn outvenire bene/male — to turn out well/badly
il maglione viene troppo lungo/stretto — the sweater is going to end up too long/tight
non mi viene — (problema, operazione, calcolo) I can't get it to come out right
5) (fam : raggiungere l'orgasmo) to come6) (costare) to costquanto viene? — how much is it o does it cost?
7) (essere sorteggiato) to come up8)venire fuori — to come outvenire fuori con — (battuta) to come out with
venire meno — (svenire) to faint
venire meno a — (promessa) to break, (impegno, dovere) not to fulfil Brit o fulfill Am
venire via — to come away o off, (macchia) to come out
9)far venire — (medico) to call, send for
mi hai fatto venire per niente — you got me to come o you made me come for nothing
mi fa venire il vomito (anche) fig — it (o he ecc) makes me sick
mi fa venire i brividi (anche) fig — it (o he ecc) gives me creeps
10)(come ausiliare: essere)
viene ammirato da tutti — he is admired by everyoneverrà giudicato in base al suo punteggio — he will be judged on his marks Brit o grades Am
2. vip (venirsene)3. sm* * *I [ve'nire]1) [ persona] to come*venire a piedi, in bici — to come on foot, by bike
dai, vieni! — come on!
adesso vengo — I'm coming, I'll be right there
fare venire — to send for, to call [idraulico, dottore]
mi venne a prendere alla stazione — she came to meet me o she picked me up at the station
2) (arrivare) to come*, to arrivel'anno che viene — the coming o next year
verrà il giorno in cui... — the day will come when..., there will come a day when...
la famiglia viene prima di tutto il resto — fig. the family comes before everything else
3) (provenire) to come*4) (passare)venire a — to come to [problema, argomento]
5) (sorgere, manifestarsi)mi è venuta sete, mi è venuto caldo — I'm feeling thirsty, hot
mi fa venire fame, sonno — it makes me hungry, sleepy
se ci penso, mi viene una rabbia! — it makes me mad to think of it!
questo mi fa venire in mente che... — this reminds me that...
6) (riuscire) to come* out, to turn out; [ calcoli] to work outvenire bene, male — to come out well, badly
7) (risultare)che risultato ti è venuto? — what result o answer did you get?
8) colloq. (costare) to cost*9) colloq. (spettare)ti viene ancora del denaro — you've still got some money coming to you, some money is still owed to you
mi viene da piangere — (ho voglia) I feel like crying; (sto per) I'm about to cry
11) (con valore di ausiliare) to be*, to get*venne preso — he was o got caught
12) colloq. (avere un orgasmo) to come*13) venire avanti (entrare) to come* in; (avvicinarsi) to come* forward14) venire dentro (entrare) to come* in15) venire dietro (seguire) to follow16) venire fuori (uscire) to come* out17) venire giù (scendere) to come* down; (piovere)viene giù come Dio la manda — it's raining buckets o cats and dogs, it's pouring
18) venire meno (svenire) to faint; (mancare) [interesse, speranza] to fadeil coraggio gli è venuto meno — courage failed him; (non rispettare)
venire meno a una promessa — to break o betray a promise
venire meno ai propri doveri — to fail in o neglect one's duties
19) venire su (salire) to come* up; (crescere) [ persona] to grow* up; (tornare su)20) venire via (allontanarsi) to come* away; (staccarsi) [ bottone] to come* off; (scomparire) [ macchia] to come* out, to come* off21) a venire22) venirseneII [ve'nire]sostantivo maschiletutto questo andare e venire — all this toing and froing o these comings and goings
* * *venire1/ve'nire/ [107](aus. essere)1 [ persona] to come*; venire a piedi, in bici to come on foot, by bike; vieni da me come to me; è venuto qualcuno per te someone came to see you; dai, vieni! come on! adesso vengo I'm coming, I'll be right there; fare venire to send for, to call [idraulico, dottore]; mi venne a prendere alla stazione she came to meet me o she picked me up at the station; vienimi a prendere alle 8 come for me at 8 o'clock; venne a trovarci he came to see us; vieni a sciare con noi domani come skiing with us tomorrow; vieni a vedere come and see; vieni a sederti accanto a me come and sit by me2 (arrivare) to come*, to arrive; l'anno che viene the coming o next year; quando la primavera verrà when spring comes; verrà il giorno in cui... the day will come when..., there will come a day when...; è venuto il momento di partire it's time to leave; prendere la vita come viene to take life as it comes; è di là da venire it's still a long way off; la famiglia viene prima di tutto il resto fig. the family comes before everything else3 (provenire) to come*; da dove viene? where is she from? where does she come from? venire da lontano to come from far away; venire da una famiglia protestante to come from a Protestant family5 (sorgere, manifestarsi) mi è venuto (il) mal di testa I've got a headache; mi è venuta sete, mi è venuto caldo I'm feeling thirsty, hot; mi fa venire fame, sonno it makes me hungry, sleepy; la cioccolata mi fa venire i brufoli chocolate brings me out in spots; gli vennero le lacrime agli occhi tears sprang to his eyes; se ci penso, mi viene una rabbia! it makes me mad to think of it! le parole non mi venivano I couldn't find the right words; mi è venuta un'idea I've got an idea; questo mi fa venire in mente che... this reminds me that...; mi venne in mente che it occurred to me that; il nome non mi viene in mente the name escapes me; mi è venuta voglia di telefonarti I got the urge to phone you6 (riuscire) to come* out, to turn out; [ calcoli] to work out; venire bene, male to come out well, badly; venire bene in fotografia to photograph well7 (risultare) che risultato ti è venuto? what result o answer did you get? mi viene 6 I got 6 as an answer8 colloq. (costare) to cost*; quanto viene? how much does it cost? how much is this? viene 2 euro it's 2 euros9 colloq. (spettare) ti viene ancora del denaro you've still got some money coming to you, some money is still owed to you10 (con da e infinito) mi viene da piangere (ho voglia) I feel like crying; (sto per) I'm about to cry11 (con valore di ausiliare) to be*, to get*; viene rispettato da tutti he is respected by everybody; venne preso he was o got caught12 colloq. (avere un orgasmo) to come*14 venire dentro (entrare) to come* in15 venire dietro (seguire) to follow16 venire fuori (uscire) to come* out; è venuto fuori che it came out that; venire fuori con una scusa to come out with an excuse17 venire giù (scendere) to come* down; (piovere) viene giù come Dio la manda it's raining buckets o cats and dogs, it's pouring18 venire meno (svenire) to faint; (mancare) [interesse, speranza] to fade; il coraggio gli è venuto meno courage failed him; (non rispettare) venire meno a una promessa to break o betray a promise; venire meno ai propri doveri to fail in o neglect one's duties19 venire su (salire) to come* up; (crescere) [ persona] to grow* up; (tornare su) i cetrioli mi vengono su cucumbers repeat on me20 venire via (allontanarsi) to come* away; (staccarsi) [ bottone] to come* off; (scomparire) [ macchia] to come* out, to come* off22 venirsene se ne veniva piano piano he was coming along very slowly.————————venire2/ve'nire/sostantivo m.tutto questo andare e venire all this toing and froing o these comings and goings. -
34 early
['ɜːlɪ] 1.1) (one of the first) [attempt, role, play] primo2) (sooner than usual) [ death] prematuro; [delivery, settlement] rapido; [vegetable, fruit] precoce, primaticcioto have an early lunch, night — pranzare, andare a letto presto
at your earliest convenience — form. non appena possibile, con cortese sollecitudine
to make an early start — partire presto o di buonora
2.at an early date — (in future) in data vicina, prossimamente
1) (in period of time) [arrive, book] presto, per tempo; [get up, go to bed] presto, di buonoraearly next year, in the film — all'inizio del prossimo anno, del film
(very) early on — agli inizi o albori
2) (before expected) [arrive, ripen] in anticipoto do sth. two days early — fare qcs. con due giorni di anticipo
••it's early days yet — è solo l'inizio, è presto per dirlo
it's the early bird that catches the worm! — prov. chi dorme non piglia pesci!
* * *['ə:li] 1. adverb1) (near the beginning (of a period of time etc): early in my life; early in the afternoon.) presto2) (sooner than others; sooner than usual; sooner than expected or than the appointed time: He arrived early; She came an hour early.) presto2. adjective1) (belonging to, or happening, near the beginning of a period of time etc: early morning; in the early part of the century.) presto, all'inizio di2) (belonging to the first stages of development: early musical instruments.) primitivo, antico3) (happening etc sooner than usual or than expected: the baby's early arrival; It's too early to get up yet.) prematuro; presto4) (prompt: I hope for an early reply to my letter.) pronto•- early bird* * *['ɜːlɪ] 1.1) (one of the first) [attempt, role, play] primo2) (sooner than usual) [ death] prematuro; [delivery, settlement] rapido; [vegetable, fruit] precoce, primaticcioto have an early lunch, night — pranzare, andare a letto presto
at your earliest convenience — form. non appena possibile, con cortese sollecitudine
to make an early start — partire presto o di buonora
2.at an early date — (in future) in data vicina, prossimamente
1) (in period of time) [arrive, book] presto, per tempo; [get up, go to bed] presto, di buonoraearly next year, in the film — all'inizio del prossimo anno, del film
(very) early on — agli inizi o albori
2) (before expected) [arrive, ripen] in anticipoto do sth. two days early — fare qcs. con due giorni di anticipo
••it's early days yet — è solo l'inizio, è presto per dirlo
it's the early bird that catches the worm! — prov. chi dorme non piglia pesci!
-
35 surprise
I 1. [sə'praɪz]1) (unexpected event, gift) sorpresa f.it came as o was a complete surprise to me è stata una vera sorpresa per me; to spring a surprise on sb. fare una sorpresa a qcn.; surprise, surprise! sorpresa! is he in for a surprise! — vedrai che sorpresa per lui!
2) (astonishment) sorpresa f., stupore m.to express surprise at sth. — manifestare (la propria) sorpresa per qcs.
2.to take sb. by surprise — cogliere o prendere qcn. di sorpresa
modificatore [announcement, result] inaspettato; [party, attack] a sorpresaII [sə'praɪz]to pay sb. a surprise visit — fare una sorpresa o un'improvvisata a qcn
1) (astonish) sorprendere, meravigliare, stupireyou (do) surprise me! — iron. tu mi stupisci!
go on, surprise me! — forza, stupiscimi!
2) (come upon) sorprendere [ intruder]; attaccare [qcs.] di sorpresa [ garrison]* * *1. noun((the feeling caused by) something sudden or unexpected: His statement caused some surprise; Your letter was a pleasant surprise; There were some nasty surprises waiting for her when she returned; He stared at her in surprise; To my surprise the door was unlocked; ( also adjective) He paid them a surprise visit.) sorpresa2. verb1) (to cause to feel surprise: The news surprised me.) sorprendere2) (to lead, by means of surprise, into doing something: Her sudden question surprised him into betraying himself.) sorprendere (al punto da/che)3) (to find, come upon, or attack, without warning: They surprised the enemy from the rear.) sorprendere•- surprising
- surprisingly
- take by surprise* * *I 1. [sə'praɪz]1) (unexpected event, gift) sorpresa f.it came as o was a complete surprise to me è stata una vera sorpresa per me; to spring a surprise on sb. fare una sorpresa a qcn.; surprise, surprise! sorpresa! is he in for a surprise! — vedrai che sorpresa per lui!
2) (astonishment) sorpresa f., stupore m.to express surprise at sth. — manifestare (la propria) sorpresa per qcs.
2.to take sb. by surprise — cogliere o prendere qcn. di sorpresa
modificatore [announcement, result] inaspettato; [party, attack] a sorpresaII [sə'praɪz]to pay sb. a surprise visit — fare una sorpresa o un'improvvisata a qcn
1) (astonish) sorprendere, meravigliare, stupireyou (do) surprise me! — iron. tu mi stupisci!
go on, surprise me! — forza, stupiscimi!
2) (come upon) sorprendere [ intruder]; attaccare [qcs.] di sorpresa [ garrison] -
36 fungo
"fungus;Pilz (Schimmel);fungo (bolor)"* * *m (pl -ghi) mushroommedicine fungusfungo velenoso poisonous mushroomfungo prataiolo field mushroom* * *fungo s.m.1 ( mangereccio) mushroom; fungus* (anche med.): fungo prataiolo, meadow mushroom; funghi secchi, freschi, dry, fresh mushrooms; funghi mangerecci, edible mushrooms; funghi velenosi, toadstools (o poisonous fungi); andare per funghi, to go mushrooming // crescere come funghi, to spring up like mushrooms // a fungo, mushroom (attr.); fungiform // fungo atomico, atomic mushroom cloud* * *1) gastr. mushroom2) bot. med. fungus*•••crescere come -ghi — to spring o pop up like mushrooms
* * *fungopl. - ghi /'fungo, gi/sostantivo m.2 bot. med. fungus*crescere come -ghi to spring o pop up like mushrooms\fungo atomico mushroom cloud. -
37 salto
"projection;Absatz;salto (sapato)"* * *m jump( dislivello) change in levelsalto mortale somersaultsalto in alto high jumpsalto in lungo long jumpfig salto nel buio leap in the darkfaccio un salto da te I'll drop by or in* * *salto s.m.1 jump, leap, spring, bound: spiccare, fare un salto, to jump (o to take a jump) // (sport): salto con l'asta, pole vault; salto in alto, in lungo, high, long jump; salto mortale, somersault: fare un salto mortale, to turn a somersault // ho fatto i salti mortali per essere puntuale, (fig.) I nearly killed myself to get here on time // c'è un bel salto dalla finestra alla strada, it's quite a drop from the window to the street // a salti, by fits and starts // farò un salto a Milano, I shall pop over to Milan // fare un salto da un amico, to drop in on a friend // fare quattro salti, ( danzare) to have a dance // sarò lì in un salto, I'll be there in the twinkling of an eye // (cuc.) al salto, sauté // (fis.) salto quantico, quantum leap2 (fig.) jump, rise, increase, leap: salto di qualità, qualitative leap; i prezzi hanno fatto un salto il mese scorso, there was a rise (o a jump) in prices last month; un salto di temperatura, a rise in temperature // un salto nel buio, a leap in the dark // da impiegato a dirigente è un bel salto, from employee to manager is quite a step up the ladder3 (fig.) ( omissione) gap, omission: ci deve essere un salto di due righe, there must be a gap of two lines* * *['salto]sostantivo maschile1) jump, leap, spring, boundfare un salto — to take a leap, to jump
con un salto — in o at one leap, with a hop
un grande salto in avanti — fig. a great leap forward
2) colloq. (breve visita, viaggio)fare un salto da qcn. — to pop in o drop in on sb.
fare un salto a Parigi — to make a flying visit to Paris, to hop over o across to Paris
3) sport (attività) jumping4) (dislivello) drop5) fig. (passaggio) jump, leapha fatto un salto di carriera passando da sostituta a direttrice — she's made the jump from deputy to director
6) (omissione) gap•salto in alto — sport high jump
salto con l'asta — sport pole vault(ing)
salto in lungo — sport long jump, broad jump AE
salto mortale — somersault, handspring, flip
salto ostacoli — equit. showjumping
salto quantico — fis. quantum leap
salto dal trampolino — sport ski jumping
salto di vento — meteor. change of wind
••fare un salto nel buio o vuoto to take a leap o shot in the dark; fare due o quattro -i (ballare) to hop; fare i -i mortali — to do all one can
* * *salto/'salto/ ⇒ 10sostantivo m.1 jump, leap, spring, bound; fare un salto to take a leap, to jump; con un salto in o at one leap, with a hop; salto con rincorsa running jump; fare un salto in avanti to leap forward; fare un salto indietro to jump back; un grande salto in avanti fig. a great leap forward; fare -i di gioia to jump for joy; fare un salto per lo spavento to jump out of one's skin2 colloq. (breve visita, viaggio) fare un salto da qcn. to pop in o drop in on sb.; fare un salto dal panettiere to drop in at the baker's; fare un salto a Parigi to make a flying visit to Paris, to hop over o across to Paris3 sport (attività) jumping4 (dislivello) drop5 fig. (passaggio) jump, leap; salto di qualità qualitative leap; ha fatto un salto di carriera passando da sostituta a direttrice she's made the jump from deputy to director6 (omissione) gapfare un salto nel buio o vuoto to take a leap o shot in the dark; fare due o quattro -i (ballare) to hop; fare i -i mortali to do all one can\salto in alto sport high jump; salto con l'asta sport pole vault(ing); salto in lungo sport long jump, broad jump AE; salto mortale somersault, handspring, flip; salto ostacoli equit. showjumping; salto quantico fis. quantum leap; salto dal trampolino sport ski jumping; salto di vento meteor. change of wind. -
38 acqua
"water;Wasser"* * *f wateracqua corrente running wateracqua minerale mineral wateracqua potabile drinking wateracqua di rubinetto tap wateracqua ossigenata hydrogen peroxideuna teoria che fa acqua a theory that doesn't hold wateracqua in bocca! keep it under your hat!ha l'acqua alla gola ( non ha tempo) he's pushed for timeacque pl watersacque pl territoriali territorial watersin cattive acque in deep water* * *acqua s.f.1 water: acqua di mare, seawater; acqua dolce, salata, fresh, salt water; acqua dura, leggera, hard, soft water; acqua ferma, stagnant water; acqua piovana, rainwater; acqua minerale, mineral water; acqua distillata, distilled water; acqua salmastra, brackish water; acqua sorgiva, spring water; acqua termale, hot spring; acqua lustrale, santa, holy water // filo d'acqua, trickle of water // giochi d'acqua, fountains // specchio d'acqua, expanse of water // vortice d'acqua, eddy // (geogr.): acqua alta, tidal wave; acqua di riflusso, stagnante, backwater; acqua morta, slack; acque poco profonde, soundings; corso d'acqua, stream (o watercourse) // (meteor.) acque meteoriche, meteoric water // (geol.): acqua sotterranea, groundwater; ritorno di acqua sotterranea, backflooding; acque vadose, vadose water // (chim.): acqua ossigenata, hydrogen peroxide; acqua regia, aqua regia // (fis.) acqua pesante, heavy water // acqua di rose, rosewater; all'acqua di rose, (fig.) superficial, shallow // acqua cheta, (fig.) sly person; (fam.) slyboots: l'acqua cheta rovina i ponti, still waters run deep // acqua in bocca!, keep it under your hat! // diamante della più bell'acqua, diamond of the first water; della più bell'acqua, (fig.) first class (o of the highest order) // un pesce fuor d'acqua, a fish out of water // tempesta in un bicchier d'acqua, a storm in a teacup // affogare in un bicchier d'acqua, to drown in an inch of water // assomigliarsi come due gocce d'acqua, to be as like as two peas (in a pod) // avere l'acqua alla gola, to be in a tight corner // fare acqua, to leak; un ragionamento che fa acqua da tutte le parti, (fig.) an unsound argument; quell'azienda fa acqua, that company isn't doing well // fare un buco nell'acqua, to beat the air (o to get nowhere o to come up against a stone wall) // sott' acqua, underwater; lavorare sott' acqua, (fig.) to act in an underhand way // lasciar correre l'acqua per la sua china, to let matters take their course (o to refrain from interfering) // gettare acqua sul fuoco, to dampen s.o.'s enthusiasm (o to pour oil on troubled waters) // navigare in cattive acque, to be in deep waters // pestare l'acqua nel mortaio, to flog a dead horse // tirar l'acqua al proprio mulino, to bring grist to one's mill // è acqua passata, it's all water under the bridge; ne è passata di acqua sotto i ponti!, that's a long time ago!; acqua passata non macina più, (prov.) let bygones be bygones2 ( pioggia) rain: acqua a catinelle, heavy rain; piovere acqua a catinelle, to rain cats and dogs // rovescio d'acqua, shower (o downpour) // scroscio d'acqua, cloud burst (o downpour) // prendere un sacco d'acqua, to get soaked (o drenched)* * *1. ['akkwa]sf1) (gen) water, (pioggia) rainle acque sfpl Med the watersmi dai un bicchiere d'acqua, per favore? — could I have a glass of water please?
prendere l'acqua — to get caught in the rain, get wet
2)acqua, acqua! — (in giochi) you're cold!(all')acqua e sapone — (faccia, ragazza: senza trucco) without makeup, (semplice) natural
fare acqua (da tutte le parti) — (situazione, posizione) to be shaky
la sua versione dei fatti fa acqua da tutte le parti — his version of what happened won't hold water
essere con o avere l'acqua alla gola — to be snowed under
trovarsi o navigare in cattive acque — to be in deep water
2.* * *['akkwa] 1.sostantivo femminile1) water2) (pioggia) rainveniva giù tanta acqua — colloq. it was pouring
prendere l'acqua — to get wet, to get caught in the rain
sotto l'acqua — [stare, camminare] in the rain
3) colloq. (urina)4) miner. (trasparenza) water2.sostantivo femminile plurale acque1) fisiol. (liquido amniotico) waters2) (alle terme)passare, bere le -e — to take, to drink the waters
•acqua alta — (alta marea) high tide o water
acqua bassa — (bassa marea) low tide o water
acqua corrente — running water, water from the mains
acqua dura — chim. hard water
acqua gassata — sparkling o carbonated water
acqua potabile — drinkable o drinking water
acqua di o del rubinetto tap water; acqua salata (di mare) salt water; (in cucina) salted water; acqua santa acquasanta; acqua di Seltz Seltzer water; acqua tonica tonic water; - e bianche (di rifiuto) = waste water free of excrement; -e continentali continental waters; -e internazionali international waters; -e nere sewage, black water; -e di rifiuto, scarico, di scolo waste water, sewage sludge; -e territoriali territorial o home waters; -e termali — thermal waters, spa water
••ogni acqua va alla china, l'acqua va al mare — prov. = things will run their course
essere un'acqua cheta — = to be a sly person and do things behind people's back
fare acqua — [ imbarcazione] to make water, to leak; fig. [ragionamento, teoria] not to hold water
navigare o essere in cattive -e to be in deep water; avere l'acqua alla gola to be in a tight corner, to be hard-pressed; buttare via il bambino con l'acqua sporca to throw the baby out with the bathwater; tirare l'acqua (del WC) to flush the toilet; portare o tirare acqua al proprio mulino to have an axe to grind; gettare acqua sul fuoco to pour oil on troubled waters; calmare le -e to smooth ruffled feathers, to pour oil on troubled waters; fare calmare le -e to allow the dust to settle; ha scoperto l'acqua calda! he reinvented the wheel! acqua in bocca! mum's the word! keep it under your hat! l'acqua cheta rompe i ponti prov. still waters run deep; portare acqua al mare to carry coals to Newcastle; acqua e sapone [ viso] = without make-up; [ ragazza] = fresh and natural; all'acqua di rose — [soluzione, persona] milk-and-water, wishy-washy
* * *acqua/'akkwa/I sostantivo f.1 water; un bicchiere d'acqua a glass of water; l'acqua del lago è inquinata the water in the lake is polluted; sott'acqua underwater2 (pioggia) rain; veniva giù tanta acqua colloq. it was pouring; prendere l'acqua to get wet, to get caught in the rain; sotto l'acqua [stare, camminare] in the rain5 (nei giochi infantili) acqua! you're getting colder!II acque f.pl.1 fisiol. (liquido amniotico) waters2 (alle terme) passare, bere le -e to take, to drink the watersè acqua passata it's all water under the bridge; è passata molta acqua sotto i ponti a lot of water has flowed under the bridge; ogni acqua va alla china, l'acqua va al mare prov. = things will run their course; essere un'acqua cheta = to be a sly person and do things behind people's back; fare acqua [ imbarcazione] to make water, to leak; fig. [ragionamento, teoria] not to hold water; navigare o essere in cattive -e to be in deep water; avere l'acqua alla gola to be in a tight corner, to be hard-pressed; buttare via il bambino con l'acqua sporca to throw the baby out with the bathwater; tirare l'acqua (del WC) to flush the toilet; portare o tirare acqua al proprio mulino to have an axe to grind; gettare acqua sul fuoco to pour oil on troubled waters; calmare le -e to smooth ruffled feathers, to pour oil on troubled waters; fare calmare le -e to allow the dust to settle; ha scoperto l'acqua calda! he reinvented the wheel! acqua in bocca! mum's the word! keep it under your hat! l'acqua cheta rompe i ponti prov. still waters run deep; portare acqua al mare to carry coals to Newcastle; acqua e sapone [ viso] = without make-up; [ ragazza] = fresh and natural; all'acqua di rose [soluzione, persona] milk-and-water, wishy-washy\acqua alta (alta marea) high tide o water; acqua bassa (bassa marea) low tide o water; acqua benedetta holy water; acqua di Colonia (eau de) cologne; acqua corrente running water, water from the mains; acqua distillata distilled water; acqua dolce fresh water; acqua dura chim. hard water; acqua di fonte spring water; acqua gassata sparkling o carbonated water; acqua di mare seawater; acqua minerale mineral water; acqua naturale still water; acqua non potabile undrinkable water; acqua ossigenata hydrogen peroxide; acqua pesante heavy water; acqua piovana rainwater; acqua potabile drinkable o drinking water; acqua ragia → acquaragia; acqua di rose rose-water; acqua di o del rubinetto tap water; acqua salata (di mare) salt water; (in cucina) salted water; acqua santa → acquasanta; acqua di Seltz Seltzer water; acqua tonica tonic water; - e bianche (di rifiuto) = waste water free of excrement; - e continentali continental waters; - e internazionali international waters; - e nere sewage, black water; -e di rifiuto, scarico, di scolo waste water, sewage sludge; - e territoriali territorial o home waters; - e termali thermal waters, spa water. -
39 watch
I 1. [wɒtʃ]nome (timepiece) orologio m. da polso, da tasca2.my watch is slow, fast — il mio orologio ritarda, va avanti
modificatore [chain, spring, strap] dell'orologioII [wɒtʃ]1) (surveillance) guardia f., sorveglianza f. (anche mil.)to keep watch — [sentry, police] montare la guardia
to keep (a) watch on sb., sth. — tenere sotto controllo qcn., qcs. (anche fig.)
to be on the watch for — stare in guardia contro; fig. guardarsi da
to set a watch on sb., sth. — tenere d'occhio qcn., qcs
2) mar. (time on duty) quarto m.III 1. [wɒtʃ]2) fig. seguire [progress, development]; sorvegliare [ situation]3) (keep under surveillance) sorvegliare, tenere sotto controllo [building, suspect, movements]watch this noticeboard for further details — per ulteriori informazioni tenete d'occhio questa bacheca
4) (pay attention to) fare attenzione a [dangerous object, money, obstacle]; stare attento a [language, manners]; tenere sotto controllo, controllare [ weight]watch it! — colloq. attento! fai attenzione!
watch your step — guarda dove metti i piedi; fig. attento a quel che fai
watch your back! — colloq. guardati alle spalle! (anche fig.)
5) (look after) badare a [property, child, dog]2.1) (look on) stare a guardare, osservarethey are watching to see what will happen next — stanno aspettando di vedere che cosa succederà adesso
2) ant. (keep vigil) vegliare•* * *[wo ] 1. noun1) (a small instrument for telling the time by, worn on the wrist or carried in the pocket of a waistcoat etc: He wears a gold watch; a wrist-watch.) orologio2) (a period of standing guard during the night: I'll take the watch from two o'clock till six.) guardia3) (in the navy etc, a group of officers and men who are on duty at a given time: The night watch come(s) on duty soon.) guardia2. verb1) (to look at (someone or something): He was watching her carefully; He is watching television.) guardare2) (to keep a lookout (for): They've gone to watch for the ship coming in; Could you watch for the postman?) sorvegliare, (tenere d'occhio)3) (to be careful of (someone or something): Watch (that) you don't fall off!; Watch him! He's dangerous.) (fare attenzione)4) (to guard or take care of: Watch the prisoner and make sure he doesn't escape; Please watch the baby while I go shopping.) sorvegliare5) (to wait for (a chance, opportunity etc): Watch your chance, and then run.) aspettare•- watcher- watchful
- watchfully
- watchfulness
- watchdog
- watchmaker
- watchman
- watchtower
- watchword
- keep watch
- watch one's step
- watch out
- watch over* * *I [wɒtʃ] n(also: wrist watch) orologio (da polso)II [wɒtʃ]1. n1) (act of watching) sorveglianzato be on the watch for — (danger, person) stare in guardia contro, (vehicle) stare all'erta per l'arrivo di, (bargain) essere a caccia di
to keep watch over — (prisoner) sorvegliare, (patient) vigilare
to keep a close watch on sb/sth — sorvegliare da vicino qn/qc
to keep watch for sb/sth — stare all'erta per qn/qc
2) (period of duty) guardia, Naut quarto, (sentry) sentinellaofficer of the watch Naut — ufficiale m di quarto
to be on watch Naut — essere di guardia
2. vt1) (guard: gen) tener d'occhio2) (observe: gen) guardare, (subj: police) tenere d'occhio, sorvegliare, (monitor: case) seguireyou can't do that! — just you watch (me)! — non puoi farlo! — e come no, sta' a vedere!
a new actor to be watched — un nuovo attore molto promettente or da seguire
3) (be careful with) stare attento (-a) ato watch one's language — moderare i termini, badare a come si parla
watch how you drive/what you're doing — fai attenzione a come guidi/quel che fai
3. vi(observe) guardare, (keep guard) fare or montare la guardia, (pay attention) stare attento (-a), (at bedside) vegliareto watch for sb/sth — aspettare qn/qc
the doctors are watching for any deterioration in his condition — i medici lo tengono sotto osservazione nell'eventualità che le sue condizioni peggiorino
•* * *watch (1) /wɒtʃ/n.1 [uc] custodia; guardia; sorveglianza: (mil.) watch duty, servizio di guardia; to keep watch, montare la guardia; essere di guardia2 (naut.) turno di guardia; comandata; guardia: morning watch, diana ( turno di guardia del mattino, dalle 4 alle 8); afternoon watch, guardia del pomeriggio ( dalle 12 alle 16); forenoon watch, guardia del mattino ( dalle 8 alle 12)● (collett., naut.) watch aboard, marinai di comandata □ (naut.) watch ashore, guardia franca a terra □ ( anche mil.) watch box, garitta □ watch fire, fuoco di guardia ( nei campi o campeggi) □ (mil.) watch post, posto di guardia □ (relig.) watch night service, servizio divino della notte di Natale (cfr. ital. «messa di mezzanotte») □ watch-tower, torre d'osservazione; torre di controllo □ to keep watch for sb., stare attento a q. ( che deve arrivare) □ to keep watch over sb., sorvegliare q. □ to leave the watch, smontare di guardia □ to be on the watch, stare in guardia; stare all'erta □ to be on the watch for pickpockets, guardarsi dai borsaioli; stare attento ai borseggiatori.♦ watch (2) /wɒtʃ/n.1 orologio ( da tasca o da polso): to look at one's watch, dare un'occhiata all'orologio; guardare l'orologio● watch chain, catena dell'orologio □ watch glass, vetro da orologio; vetro dell'orologio □ watch pocket, taschino dell'orologio.♦ (to) watch /wɒtʃ/A v. t.1 guardare; osservare; vedere; assistere a: to watch TV, guardare la tivù; I like to watch animal life, mi piace osservare gli animali nel loro ambiente; to watch a soccer game, assistere a una partita di calcio NOTA D'USO: - to see-2 guardare; badare a; fare attenzione a: Watch your step!, attento a (o bada a) dove metti i piedi!; (fam.) attento a quel che fai!4 custodire; badare; sorvegliare; far la guardia a; vigilare: to watch a flock, custodire un gregge; Will you watch ( over) my bag for a moment?, puoi sorvegliarmi la borsa per un momento?B v. i.1 stare a guardare; osservare: I'm fed up with only watching, sono stufo di stare soltanto a guardare2 stare in guardia; stare all'erta; vigilare: There is a security guard watching outside the bank, c'è una guardia giurata che vigila fuori della banca3 (arc.) vegliare; stare sveglio● to watch for an opportunity, tener gli occhi aperti in attesa di una buona occasione; aspettare l'occasione propizia □ to watch out, stare attento (o in guardia); stare in campana (fam.): Watch out!, attento!; in guardia!; bada! □ to watch out for, badare a, stare attento a; guardarsi da: I told him to watch out for vipers, gli dissi di stare attento alle vipere □ to watch over, custodire ( preziosi, ecc.); badare; sorvegliare ( persone); assistere, vegliare ( malati) □ (fam.) Watch it!, bada di rigare dritto!; ( a un bambino) bada che le prendi! □ Watch me!, sta' a vedere!; vedrai! □ ( alla TV, in fine di trasmissione) ‘Thank you for watching!’, ‘grazie dell'ascolto!’ □ (prov.) A watched pot never boils, pentola guardata non bolle mai; il desiderio rende lunga l'attesa.* * *I 1. [wɒtʃ]nome (timepiece) orologio m. da polso, da tasca2.my watch is slow, fast — il mio orologio ritarda, va avanti
modificatore [chain, spring, strap] dell'orologioII [wɒtʃ]1) (surveillance) guardia f., sorveglianza f. (anche mil.)to keep watch — [sentry, police] montare la guardia
to keep (a) watch on sb., sth. — tenere sotto controllo qcn., qcs. (anche fig.)
to be on the watch for — stare in guardia contro; fig. guardarsi da
to set a watch on sb., sth. — tenere d'occhio qcn., qcs
2) mar. (time on duty) quarto m.III 1. [wɒtʃ]2) fig. seguire [progress, development]; sorvegliare [ situation]3) (keep under surveillance) sorvegliare, tenere sotto controllo [building, suspect, movements]watch this noticeboard for further details — per ulteriori informazioni tenete d'occhio questa bacheca
4) (pay attention to) fare attenzione a [dangerous object, money, obstacle]; stare attento a [language, manners]; tenere sotto controllo, controllare [ weight]watch it! — colloq. attento! fai attenzione!
watch your step — guarda dove metti i piedi; fig. attento a quel che fai
watch your back! — colloq. guardati alle spalle! (anche fig.)
5) (look after) badare a [property, child, dog]2.1) (look on) stare a guardare, osservarethey are watching to see what will happen next — stanno aspettando di vedere che cosa succederà adesso
2) ant. (keep vigil) vegliare• -
40 кольцо
n—FRA bague f d’entraînement de ressortDEU Ring m für Welle fENG spring ringITA anello m di trascinamento della mollaPLN pierścień m rozdzielający sprężynyRUS кольцо n валикасм. поз. 1839 на—FRA bague f de sûretéDEU Kupplungsbolzenring mENG securing collarITA anello m di sicurezzaPLN pierścień m zabezpieczającyсм. поз. 478 на—FRA rondelle f de garnitureDEU Deckel m für Kolben mITA rondella f di guarnizionePLN pierścień m dociskowy kołnierzaсм. поз. 667 накольцо дистанционное, внутреннее
—FRA bague f entretoise, milieu, interneDEU Abstandsring m, mittlerer, innererITA anello m distanziatore centrale, internoPLN pierścień m rozstawny, wewnętrznyRUS кольцо n дистанционное, внутреннеесм. поз. 176 на—FRA anneau m d'arrimageDEU Spannöse fENG securing ringITA anello m di ancoraggioPLN zaczep m mocującyсм. поз. 2760 на,
,
кольцо для привязывания лошадей
—FRA anneau m de longeDEU Bindering mENG tethering ringITA anello m per cavezzaсм. поз. 1872 накольцо задней упорной крышки, уплотняющее
—FRA feutre m d’étanchéitéDEU Filzdichtung fITA guarnizione f di tenutaPLN uszczelka f pokrywy tylnej ^RUS кольцо n задней упорной крышки, уплотняющеесм. поз. 172 накольцо плунжера, маслосъёмное
—FRA segment m du plongeurDEU Stößelring mENG piston ringITA segmento m dell'astaPLN pierścień m rozprężnyRUS кольцо n плунжера, маслосъёмноесм. поз. 438 на—FRA bague f filètéeDEU Verschraubung f für DichtungsringENG threaded ringITA anello m filettato per la guarnizionePLN pierścień m gwintowanyсм. поз. 2301 накольцо турникета, направляющее
—FRA chemin m de roulementDEU Laufring m für DrehschemelENG runwayITA pista f di rotolamentoPLN szyna f toczna ławy pokrętnejRUS кольцо n турникета, направляющеесм. поз. 1599 накольцо фильтра, уплотняющее
—FRA joint m du filtreDEU Dichtring mENG air filter jointITA guarnizione f del filtroPLN uszczelka f odpylaczaRUS кольцо n фильтра, уплотняющеесм. поз. 685 накольцо цилиндра, маслосъёмное
—FRA segment m racleurDEU Ölabstreifring mENG scraper ringITA segmento m raschiaolioPLN pierścień m zgarniający smarRUS кольцо n цилиндра, маслосъёмноесм. поз. 432 на—FRA attache f du rideauDEU Vorhanghalter mENG curtain retainerITA sostegno m della tendaPLN hak m do firankiRUS кольцо n шторкисм. поз. 1312 накольцо, внутреннее
—FRA chemin m de roulement intérieurDEU Innenring mITA anello m internoPLN bieżnia f wewnętrznaRUS кольцо n, внутреннеесм. поз. 160 накольцо, дистанционное
—FRA entretoise fDEU Zwischenring mENG distance pieceITA anello m distanziatorePLN pierścień m odstępowyRUS кольцо n, дистанционноесм. поз. 166 накольцо, дистанционное, наружное
—FRA bague f entretoise, milieu, externeDEU Abstandsring m, mittlerer, äußererITA anello m distanziatore centrale, esternoPLN pierścień m rozstawny, zenętrznyRUS кольцо n, дистанционное, наружноесм. поз. 177 накольцо, крепительное
—FRA agrafe f de bandageDEU Sprengring mENG retaining ringITA cerchietto m di arresto del cerchionePLN pierścień m zaciskowyRUS кольцо n, крепительноесм. поз. 116 накольцо, крепящее
—FRA tourillon m de l'écrou de vis de tendeurDEU Zapfen m an KupplungsmutterITA filettatura f della chiocciolaPLN sworzeń m sprzęguRUS кольцо n, крепящеесм. поз. 464 накольцо, направляющее
—FRA bague f de guidageDEU Führungsring mENG guiding ringITA anello m di guidaPLN pierścień m prowadnyRUS кольцо n, направляющеесм. поз. 1810 накольцо, наружное
—FRA chemin m de roulement extérieurDEU Außenring mITA anello m esternoPLN bieżnia f zewnętrznaRUS кольцо n, наружноесм. поз. 159 накольцо, ограничительное
—FRA demi-bague f de retenueDEU Halteringhälfte fITA mezzo-anello m di arrestoPLN pierścień m zabezpieczającyRUS кольцо n, ограничительноесм. поз. 413 накольцо, опорное, поворотное
—FRA glissoir mDEU Gleitring mENG slideITA guida fPLN pierścień m ślizgowyRUS кольцо n, опорное, поворотноесм. поз. 1809 накольцо, опорное, с фланцем
—FRA couronne f support de ventilateurDEU Flanschring m mit Lasche fITA flangia f di supporto dell'aspiratorePLN wieniec m wywietrznikaRUS кольцо n, опорное, с фланцемсм. поз. 2520 накольцо, переднее внутреннее
—FRA bague f avantDEU Bordscheibe fITA anello m anteriorePLN pierścień m przedniRUS кольцо n, переднее внутреннеесм. поз. 170 накольцо, поддерживающее
—FRA couronne f de maintien de la bobineDEU Spulenhaltering mITA corona f di fissaggio della bobinaPLN krążek m podtrzymujący cewkęRUS кольцо n, поддерживающеесм. поз. 735 накольцо, потайное
—FRA anneau m encastréDEU Zurröse fENG recessed ringITA anello m d'amarraggioPLN uchwyt m wgłębionyRUS кольцо n, потайноесм. поз. 2756 на,
,
кольцо, пружинное внутреннее
—FRA bague-ressort f intérieureDEU Federring m, innererITA anello m elastico internoPLN pierścień m sprężyny wewnętrznejRUS кольцо n, пружинное внутреннеесм. поз. 417 накольцо, пружинное наружное
—FRA bague-ressort f extérieureDEU Federring m, äußererITA anello m elastico esternoPLN pierścień m sprężyny zewnętrznejRUS кольцо n, пружинное наружноесм. поз. 415 накольцо, пружинное разрезное
—FRA bague-ressort f fendueDEU Federring m, geschlitzterITA anello m elastico tagliatoPLN sprężyna f pierścieniowaRUS кольцо n, пружинное разрезноесм. поз. 416 накольцо, соединительное
—FRA bride f de fixationDEU Befestigungsring m für LuftsaugerENG securing strapITA anello m di fissaggioPLN pierścień m umocowaniaRUS кольцо n, соединительноесм. поз. 2512 накольцо, стопорное
—FRA frein m d’écrouITA piastrina f di bloccaggioPLN pierścień m dociskowyRUS кольцо n, стопорноесм. поз. 131 на,FRA bague f d’arrêtDEU Anschlagring mENG brake screw stopITA anello m d'arrestoPLN pierścień m ograniczającyRUS кольцо n, стопорноесм. поз. 570 на,
,
кольцо, строповочное
—FRA anneau m de levageDEU Kranöse fENG lifting ringITA anello m di sollevamentoRUS кольцо n, строповочноесм. поз. 2754 на,
,
,
,
,
кольцо, сферическое
—FRA couronne f porteuseDEU Tragring mENG supporting ringITA guida f sferica dell'articolazionePLN pierścień m nośnyRUS кольцо n, сферическоесм. поз. 2297 накольцо, увязочное
—FRA piton m de bâchageDEU Bindering m für Wagenplane fENG sheet fasteningITA anello m di attacco del copertonePLN kółko n do oponRUS кольцо n, увязочноесм. поз. 1240 на,FRA anneau m d’arrimageDEU Bindering mENG securing ringITA anello m d'amarraggioRUS кольцо n, увязочноесм. поз. 1613 на,,
FRA anneau m de retenueDEU Zurröse fITA anello m di ritenutaRUS кольцо n, увязочноесм. поз. 2788 накольцо, уплотняющее
—FRA collerette f d’étanchéitéDEU Dichtungsring mENG dust-shield ringITA collarino m di tenutaPLN pierścień m tylnyRUS кольцо n, уплотняющеесм. поз. 171 на,FRA joint mDEU Dichtung fENG seal ringITA guarnizione fPLN pierścień m uszczelniającyRUS кольцо n, уплотняющеесм. поз. 436 на,
кольцо, уплотняющее резиновое
—FRA joint m du réservoirDEU Dichtungsring m (Gummi)ITA guarnizione f del serbatoioPLN uszczelka f gumowaRUS кольцо n, уплотняющее резиновоесм. поз. 789 накольцо, упорное
—FRA bague f de compressionDEU Druckhülse fENG compression ringITA anello m di compressionePLN wstawka f oporowaRUS кольцо n, упорноесм. поз. 419 накольцо, упорное внутреннее
—FRA déflecteur mDEU Ablenkring mITA deflettore mPLN pierścień m oporowy wewnętrznyRUS кольцо n, упорное внутреннеесм. поз. 180 на,
кольцо, упорное, заднее
—FRA bague f entretoise, arrièreDEU Abstandsring m, hintererITA anello m distanziatore posteriorePLN pierścień m oporowy tylnyRUS кольцо n, упорное, заднеесм. поз. 178 накольцо, установочное
—FRA bague f d’articulationDEU Feststellring mENG hinge collarITA anello m di articolazionePLN tulejka f ustalającaRUS кольцо n, установочноесм. поз. 1836 на
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