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21 low-alcohol
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22 low alcohol drinks
Пивное производство: слабый алкоголь -
23 low-alcohol beer
1) Общая лексика: безалкогольное пиво (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-alcoholic_beer)2) Пищевая промышленность: слабоалкогольное пиво -
24 low-alcohol beverage
Пищевая промышленность: слабоалкогольный напиток -
25 low-alcohol wine
Виноделие: легкое вино, слабоалкогольное вино -
26 low-alcohol adj
['ləʊ'ælkəˌhɒl] -
27 low-alcohol beer
English-Russian dictionary restaurant vocabulary > low-alcohol beer
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28 alcohol
alcohol 1. спирт; 2. этиловый спиртfatty alcohol высший алифатический спиртfuel alcohol топливный этанолlow alcohol низший спиртwood alcohol древесный спиртwood alcohol метиловый спиртEnglish-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > alcohol
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29 alcohol
'ælkəhol
1. noun(liquid made by the fermentation or distillation of sugar, present in intoxicating drinks, used also as a fuel, and in thermometers: I never drink alcohol - I drink orange juice.) alcohol
2. noun(a person who suffers from a dependence on alcohol.) alcohólicoalcohol n alcohol
alcohol sustantivo masculino 1 (Quím) alcohol; (Farm) tb 2 ( bebida) alcohol, drink
alcohol sustantivo masculino alcohol ' alcohol' also found in these entries: Spanish: abotargada - abotargado - abusar - alcoholemia - cerveza - ciega - ciego - desintoxicarse - desnaturalizada - desnaturalizado - domar - etílica - etílico - fricción - inflar - ingerir - metílica - metílico - perjudicar - petaca - probar - prohibir - resaca - seca - seco - sin - sobria - sobrio - soplar - tener - abstenerse - alegrar - alegre - chicha - destilar - efecto - embriagarse - entonado - graduación - influencia - intoxicación - licor - mamar - marear - suprimir - tomar English: alcohol - bring out - clampdown - downfall - drink - drown - drunk driving - DUI - limit - liquor - low-alcohol - neat - non-alcoholic - proof - slug - sorrow - spirit - stoned - strength - surgical spirit - tot - touch - vice - Breathalyzer - drinking - give - low - methylated spirit(s) - mixer - sobriety - surgical - temperancetr['ælkəhɒl]1 alcohol nombre masculinoalcohol ['ælkə.hɔl] n1) ethanol: alcohol m, etanol m2) liquor: alcohol m, bebidas fpl alcohólicasn.• alcohol (MED, QUI) s.m.'ælkəhɔːl, 'ælkəhɒlmass noun alcohol m['ælkǝhɒl]1.N (=drink) alcohol m (also Chem)I never touch alcohol — no pruebo el alcohol, soy abstemio
2.CPDalcohol abuse N — abuso m del alcohol
alcohol abuser N — alcohólico(-a) m / f
* * *['ælkəhɔːl, 'ælkəhɒl]mass noun alcohol m -
30 alcohol
спирт, карбинол, алкоголь; этиловый [винный] спирт, C₂H₅OH @alicyclic alcohol алициклический спирт @aliphatic alcohol алифатический спирт @aliphatic fatty alcohol жирный алифатический спирт @aliphatic primary alcohol первичный алифатический спирт @allyl alcohol аллиловый спирт, CH₂: CH • CH₂OH @amino alcohol аминоспирт, NH₂ • R • CH₂OH @α-aminoethyl alcohol @alpha-aminoethyl alcohol альфа-аминоэтиловый спирт, CH₃CH • (NH₂) • OH @β-arninoethyl alcohol @beta-arninoethyl alcohol бета-аминоэтиловый спирт, этаноламин, NH₂CH₂CH₂OH @amyl alcohol амиловый спирт C₅H₁₁OH @aniline furfuryl alcohol анилинофурфуриловый спирт @aromatic alcohol ароматический спирт @benzyl alcohol бензиловый спирт, фенилкарбинол, C₆H₅ • CH₂OH @butyl alcohol бутиловый спирт, C₄H₉OH @capryl(ic) alcohol каприловый спирт, 1-октанол, C₈H₁₇OH @β-chloroethyl alcohol @beta-chloroethyl alcohol бета-хлорэтиловый спирт, этиленхлоргидрин, CH₂ClCH₂OH @cyclohexyl alcohol циклогексиловый спирт @decyl alcohol дециловый спирт, CH₃ • (CH₂)₈ • CH₂OH @diatomic [dibasis, dihydric] alcohol двухатомный спирт @ethyl alcohol этиловый [винный] спирт, C₂H₅OH @ethylene alcohol этилепгликоль, CH₂OH • CH₂OH @furfuryl alcohol фурфуриловый спирт, C₄H₃OCH₂OH @glycyl alcohol глицерин, CH₂OH • CHOH • CH₂OH @grain alcohol этиловый спирт @isoamyl alcohol изоамиловый спирт, изобутилкарбинол, C₅H₁₁ • OH @isobutyl alcohol изобутиловый спирт, изопропилкарбинол, (CH₃)₂CH • CH₂OH @isopropyl alcohol изопропиловый спирт, изопропанол, диметилкарбинол, (CH₃)₂ • CHOH @low molecular weight alcohol низкомолекулярный спирт @methyl(ic) alcohol метиловый спирт, метанол, CH₃OH @methyl-amine alcohol метиламиновый спирт, CH₃NH₂OH @monoatomic alcohol одноатомный спирт @n-amyl alcohol (первичный) н-амиловый спирт, 1-пентанол, бутилкарбинол, CH₃(CH₂)₃ • CH₂OH @n-butyl alcohol н-бутиловый [(первичный) бутиловый] спирт, 1-бутанол, пропилкарбинол, CH₃(CH₂)₂CH₂OH @n-decyl alcohol н-дециловый спирт, деканол, CH₃(CH₂)₈CH₂OH @n-heptyl alcohol н-гептиловый спирт, 1-гептанол, CH₃(CH₂)₅CH₂OH @n-hexyl alcohol н-гексиловый спирт, 1-гексанол, амилкарбинол, CH₃(CH₂)₄CH₂OH @n-octadecyl alcohol стсариловый спирт, 1-октадеканол, CH₃(CH₂)₁₆ • CH₂OH @octoic [octylic] alcohol октиловый [каприловый] спирт, 1-октанол, C₈H₁₇OH @phenyl-ethyl [phenethyl] alcohol фенилэтиловый спирт, бензилкарбинол, C₆H₅CH₂CH₂OH @polybasis [polyhydric, polyhydroxy] alcohol многоатомный спирт @polyvinyl alcohol поливиниловый спирт @primary alcohol первичный спирт, R • CH₂OH @propenyl alcohol пропениловый спирт, глицерин, CH₂OH • CHOH • CH₂ • OH @propyl alcohol пропиловый спирт, C₃H₇OH @rectified alcohol спирт-ректификат, ректифицированный спирт @sec-amyl alcohol (вторичный) амиловый спирт, метилпропилкарбинол, 2-пентанол, CH₃CH₂CH₂CHOH @sec-butyl alcohol (вторичный) бутиловый спирт, 2-бутанол, этилметилкарбинол @secondary alcohol вторичный спирт, R₂ • CHOH @stearyl alcohol стеариловый спирт, CH₃(CH₂)₁₆CH₂OH @synthetic fatty alcohol синтетический жирный спирт @tertiary alcohol третичный спирт, R₃COH @tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol тетрагидрофуриловый спирт, C₄H₇O • CH₂OH @trifunctional alcohol трёхфункциональный спирт @trihydric alcohol трехатомный спирт @vinyl alcohol виниловый спирт, CH₂: CHOH @wood alcohol древесный [метиловый] спирт, CH₃OH @Англо-русский словарь по авиационно-космическим материалам > alcohol
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31 alcohol
1. спирт, карбино/л, алкого/ль2. эти/ловый [ви/нный] спирт, C2H5-OHalicyclic alcohol — алицикли/ ческий спирт
aliphatic alcohol — алифати/ ческий спирт
aliphatic primary alcohol — перви/ чный алифати/ ческий спирт
allyl alcohol — алли/ ловый спирт CH2=CH-CH2-OH
amino alcohol — ами/ носпирт NH2-R- CH2OH
alpha-aminoethyl alcohol — а/ льфа-ами/ ноэти/ ловый спирт CH3-CH(NH2)-OH
amyl alcohol — ами/ ловый спирт CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2OH
aniline furfuryl alcohol — анили/ нофурфури/ ловый спирт
aromatic alcohol — аромати/ ческий спирт
benzyl alcohol — бензи/ловый спирт, фени/ лкарбино/л C6H5-CH2OH
butyl alcohol — бути/ ловый спирт CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2OH
caprylic alcohol — капри/ловый спирт, 1-октано/л CH3-(CH2)6-CH2OH
cyclohexyl alcohol — ци/ клогекси/ ловый спирт
decyl alcohol — деци/ ловый спирт CH3-(CH2)8-CH2OH
diatomic alcohol — двухато/ мный спирт
dibasic alcohol — двухато/ мный спирт
dihydric alcohol — двухато/ мный спирт
ethyl alcohol — эти/ловый [ви/нный] спирт C2H5-OH
ethylene alcohol — этиле/ нглико/ ль HO-CH2-CH2-OH
furfuryl alcohol — фурфури/ ловый спирт C4H3O-CH2OH
glycyl alcohol — глицери/н HO-CH2-CH(OH)-CH2OH
grain alcohol — эти/ ловый спирт C2H5-OH
isoamyl alcohol — изоами/ловый спирт, изобути/ лкарбино/л (CH3)2CH-CH2-CH2OH
isobutyl alcohol — изобути/ловый спирт, изопропи/ лкарбино/л (CH3)2CH-CH2OH
isopropyl alcohol — изопропи/ловый спирт, и/ зопропано/л, димети/ лкарбино/л (CH3)2CHOH
methyl alcohol — мети/ловый спирт, метано/л CH3OH
methyl-amine alcohol — метилами/ новый спирт NH2-CH2OH
monoatomic alcohol — одноато/ мный спирт
n-amyl alcohol — (перви/ чный) н-ами/ловый спирт, 1-пентано/л, бути/ лкарбино/л СH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2OH
n-butyl alcohol — н-бути/ловый [(перви/ чный) бути/ловый] спирт, 1-бутано/л, пропи/ лкарбино/л СH3-CH2-CH2-CH2OH
n-decyl alcohol — н-деци/ловый спирт, декано/л CH3-(CH2)8-CH2OH
n-heptyl alcohol — н-гепти/ловый спирт, 1-гептано/л CH3-(CH2)5-CH2OH
n-hexyl alcohol — н-гекси/ловый спирт, 1-гексано/л, ами/ лкарбино/л CH3-(CH2)4-CH2OH
n-octadecyl alcohol — стеари/ловый спирт, 1-о/ ктадекано/л CH3-(CH2)16-CH2OH
octoic alcohol — окти/ловый [капри/ловый] спирт, 1-октано/л CH3-(CH2)7-CH2OH
octylic alcohol — окти/ловый [капри/ловый] спирт, 1-октано/л CH3-(CH2)7-CH2OH
phenyl-ethyl alcohol — фени/ лэти/ловый спирт, бензи/ лкарбино/л C6H5-CH2-CH2OH
phenethyl alcohol — фени/лэтиловый спирт, бензилкарбинол C6H5-CH2-CH2OH
polybasiс alcohol — многоато/ мный спирт
polyhydric alcohol — многоато/ мный спирт
polyhidroxy alcohol — многоато/ мный спирт
polyvinyl alcohol — поливини/ ловый спирт [-CH2-CH(OH)-]n
primary alcohol — перви/ чный спирт R- CH2OH
propenyl alcohol — пропени/ловый спирт, алли/ ловый спирт (образу/ ется при сухо/ й перего/ нке древеси/ны) CH2=CH-CH2-OH
propyl alcohol — пропи/ ловый спирт СH3-CH2-CH2OH
rectified alcohol — спи/ рт-ректифика/т, ректифици/ рованный спирт
sec-amyl alcohol — (втори/ чный) ами/ловый спирт, метилпропи/ лкарбино/л, 2-пентано/л СH3-CH2-CH2-CH(OH)-СH3
sec-butyl alcohol — (втори/ чный) бути/ловый спирт, 2-бутано/л, этилмети/ лкарбино/л СH3-CH2-CH(OH)-СH3
secondary alcohol — втори/ чный спирт R1- CH(OH)-R2
stearyl alcohol — стеари/ ловый спирт CH3-(CH2)16-CH2OH
synthetic fatty alcohol — синтети/ ческий жи/ рный спирт
tertiary alcohol — трети/ чный спирт R1- C(R2 )(OH)-R3
tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol — тетрагидрофури/ ловый спирт C4H7O-CH2OH
trifunctional alcohol — трёхато/ мный спирт
trihydric alcohol — трёхато/ мный спирт
vinyl alcohol — вини/ ловый спирт (неусто/йчив, существу/ ет то/ лько в ви/ де произво/ дных соедине/ ний) CH2=CH-OH
wood alcohol — древе/сный [мети/ловый] спирт CH3OH
English-Russian dictionary of aviation and space materials > alcohol
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32 low-proof alcohol
Пищевая промышленность: низкоградусный спирт -
33 low-strength alcohol
Пищевая промышленность: низкоградусный спирт -
34 low-proof alcohol
Англо-русский словарь по пищевой промышленности > low-proof alcohol
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35 low-strength alcohol
Англо-русский словарь по пищевой промышленности > low-strength alcohol
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36 allow ***** al·low vt
[ə'laʊ]1)to allow sb to do sth — permettere a qn di fare qc, autorizzare qn a fare qcsmoking is not allowed — è vietato fumare, non è permesso fumare
allow me! — mi permetta!, se mi permette!, prego!
2) (make provision for) tener conto di, calcolare3) (grant: money, rations) concedere, accordare, (Law: claim, appeal) riconoscere, ammettere, (Sport: goal) convalidareto allow that — (frm: concede) ammettere che
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37 малоалкогольный
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > малоалкогольный
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38 слабоалкогольный
low alcoholБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > слабоалкогольный
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39 light
I
1.
noun1) (the brightness given by the sun, a flame, lamps etc that makes things able to be seen: It was nearly dawn and the light was getting stronger; Sunlight streamed into the room.) luz2) (something which gives light (eg a lamp): Suddenly all the lights went out.) luz, lámpara3) (something which can be used to set fire to something else; a flame: Have you got a light for my cigarette?) fuego4) (a way of viewing or regarding: He regarded her action in a favourable light.) perspectiva
2. adjective1) (having light; not dark: The studio was a large, light room.) claro, luminoso2) ((of a colour) pale; closer to white than black: light green.) claro
3. lit verb1) (to give light to: The room was lit only by candles.) iluminar2) (to (make something) catch fire: She lit the gas; I think this match is damp, because it won't light.) encender•- lighten- lighter- lighting
- lighthouse
- light-year
- bring to light
- come to light
- in the light of
- light up
- see the light
- set light to
II
1) (easy to lift or carry; of little weight: I bought a light suitcase for plane journeys.) ligero2) (easy to bear, suffer or do: Next time the punishment will not be so light.) leve3) ((of food) easy to digest: a light meal.) ligero4) (of less weight than it should be: The load of grain was several kilos light.) más ligero5) (of little weight: Aluminium is a light metal.) ligero6) (lively or agile: She was very light on her feet.) ágil7) (cheerful; not serious: light music.) ligero8) (little in quantity; not intense, heavy, strong etc: light rain.) fino9) ((of soil) containing a lot of sand.) arenoso•- lightly- lighten- light-headed
- light-hearted
- lightweight
- get off lightly
- make light of
- travel light
III
= light on - past tense, past participle lit [lit] - verb(to find by chance: While wandering round the town, we lit on a very cheap restaurant.)light1 adj1. claro2. ligero / que pesa poco3. luminoso / claro4. suavelight2 n1. luz2. fuegohave you got a light? ¿tienes fuego?light3 vb1. encender / prender2. iluminar / alumbrar
light /lajt/ adjetivo invariable ‹ cigarrillos› low-tar; ‹ alimentos› low-calorie; ‹ refresco› diet ( before n)
light adj inv (cigarrillos) fuma Camel Light(tm), he smokes Camel Lights(tm) ' light' also found in these entries: Spanish: aeroplano - alumbrar - amanecer - año - aplique - avioneta - barrio - bombilla - buena - bueno - caballería - candela - cegador - cegadora - clara - claridad - claro - contraluz - deslumbrar - disco - duermevela - encender - enfocar - esclarecer - foco - fotómetro - fuego - iluminar - interruptor - leve - ligera - ligero - lumbre - luminosa - luminoso - luz - penumbra - piloto - pluma - precisa - preciso - prender - semáforo - sueño - tenue - tonadilla - trasluz - vaporosa - vaporoso - velomotor English: beam - blink - chink - deflect - fall - feather - flash - flicker - fluorescent light - go on - hand - infrared - light - light bulb - light switch - light up - light year - light-headed - light-hearted - off - pilot light - red light - red light district - see - shed - sleeper - strip light - tail-light - tone - traffic light - traffic lights - warning light - watt - absorb - admit - beacon - blind - block - bright - brighten - brilliant - bulb - candle - cast - come - dark - day - dazzle - dazzling - diettr[laɪt]■ as light as a feather ligero,-a como una pluma2 (sentence, wound) leve3 (head) mareado,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be light on something familiar andar mal de algoto be light on one's feet ser ligero,-a de piesto have light fingers tener los dedos largos, tener los dedos rápidosto make light of something dar poca importancia a algoto travel light viajar con poco equipajewith a light heart con el corazón alegrelight aircraft avionetalight ale cerveza claralight opera operetalight reading lectura fácil————————tr[laɪt]————————tr[laɪt]1 (gen) luz nombre femenino3 (for cigarette, fire) fuego■ could you give me a light, please? ¿tiene fuego, por favor?1 (ignite) encender2 (illuminate) iluminar, alumbrar1 encenderse1 (colour) claro,-a; (complexion) blanco,-a2 (bright) con mucha claridad\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLaccording to one's own lights formal use según su propio criterioin (the) light of SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL en vista de, teniendo en cuentato bring something to light sacar algo a la luzto come to light salir a luzto go out like a light familiar quedarse roqueto see the light at the end of the tunnel ver la luz al final del túnelto see things in a new light ver las cosas bajo otro aspectoto shed light on something aclarar algo, arrojar luz sobre algoto show somebody in a bad light hacer quedar mal a alguiento throw light on something aclarar algo, arrojar luz sobre algolight bulb bombillalight industry industria ligeralight meter fotómetrolight year año luz1) illuminate: iluminar, alumbrar2) ignite: encender, prenderle fuego alight vi: encenderse, prender1) land, settle: posarse2) dismount: bajarse, apearselight ['laɪt] adv1) lightly: suavemente, ligeramente2)to travel light : viajar con poco equipajelight adj1) lightweight: ligero, liviano, poco pesado2) easy: fácil, ligero, livianolight reading: lectura fácillight work: trabajo liviano3) gentle, mild: fino, suave, levea light breeze: una brisa suavea light rain: una lluvia fina4) frivolous: de poca importancia, superficial5) bright: bien iluminado, claro6) pale: claro (dícese de los colores), rubio (dícese del pelo)light n1) illumination: luz f2) daylight: luz f del día3) dawn: amanecer m, madrugada f4) lamp: lámpara fto turn on off the light: apagar la luz5) aspect: aspecto min a new light: con otros ojosin the light of: en vista de, a la luz de6) match: fósforo m, cerillo m7)to bring to light : sacar a (la) luzadj.• airoso, -a adj.• blondo, -a adj.• claro, -a adj.• ingrávido, -a adj.• leve adj.• ligero, -a adj.• liviano, -a adj.• luz adj.• rubio, -a adj.• suelto, -a adj.• sutil adj.• tenue adj.n.• candela s.f.• claro s.m.• fuego s.m.• lumbre s.f.• lumbrera s.f.• luz s.f.• lámpara s.f.v.(§ p.,p.p.: lit) = alumbrar v.• brillar v.• cebar v.• encender v.laɪt
I
1) u luz flight and shade — luz y sombra; ( Art) claroscuro m
hold it up to the light — ponlo al trasluz or a contraluz
in o by the cold light of day it didn't seem such a good idea — al pensarlo mejor or en frío, no parecía tan buena idea
at first light — al clarear (el día), con las primeras luces
to bring something to light — sacar* algo a la luz
to come to light — salir* a la luz
to hide one's light under a bushel — ser* modesto
to see the light — abrir* los ojos, comprender las cosas
to see (the) light at the end of the tunnel — vislumbrar el fin de sus (or mis etc) problemas
to see the light (of day) — ver* la luz (del día)
to throw o cast o shed light on something — arrojar luz sobre algo; (before n)
light meter — fotómetro m
2) ca) ( source of light) luz f; ( lamp) lámpara fto turn the light off — apagar* la luz
to turn the light on — encender* or (AmL tb) prender or (Esp tb) dar* la luz
warning light — señal f luminosa
to go out like a light — (colloq) ( become unconscious) caer(se)* redondo; ( fall asleep) dormirse* como un tronco, caer* como piedra (AmL fam); (before n)
b) (of car, bicycle) luz fc) ( traffic light) semáforo m3)a) ( aspect) (no pl)to see something/somebody in a good/bad/new o different light — ver* algo/a alguien con buenos/malos/otros ojos
b)in the light of o (AmE also) in light of — (as prep) a la luz de, en vista de
4) c ( for igniting)have you got a light? — ¿tienes fuego?
to put a o set light to something — prender fuego a algo
II
1) adjective -er, -estit's lighter than the other one — pesa menos que el otro, es más ligero or (esp AmL) liviano que el otro
she's a very light sleeper — tiene el sueño muy ligero or (esp AmL) liviano
3)a) ( Meteo) <breeze/wind> suavelight rain — llovizna f
b) ( sparse)the losses were fairly light — las pérdidas fueron de poca consideración or de poca monta
c) ( not strenuous) <work/duties> ligero, liviano (esp AmL)d) ( not severe) < sentence> leve4) ( not serious) <music/comedy/reading> ligeroto make light of something — quitarle or restarle importancia a algo
5)a) ( pale) <green/brown> clarob) ( bright)it gets light very early these days — ahora amanece or aclara muy temprano
it's already light — ya es de día, ya está claro
III
IV
1.
1) (past & past p lighted or lit) ( set alight) encender*, prender2) (past & past p lit) ( illuminate) \<\<room/scene\>\> iluminardimly/brightly lit — poco/muy iluminado
2.
Phrasal Verbs:- light up
I [laɪt] (vb: pt, pp lit or lighted)1. N1) (=not darkness) luz fshe was sitting with her back to the light or with the light behind her — estaba sentada de espaldas a la luz
•
against the light — al trasluzto hold sth against the light — acercar algo a la luz, mirar algo al trasluz
•
by the light of the moon/a candle — a la luz de la luna/de una vela•
at first light — al rayar el día•
you're (standing) in my light — me quitas la luz, me haces sombra•
to hold sth up to the light — acercar algo a la luz, mirar algo al trasluz- see a light at the end of the tunnel- bring sth to light- shed or throw or cast light on sth- come to light- light dawned on him/her- hide one's light- see the light- see the light of dayleading 2.2) (=lamp) luz fto switch on or turn on the light — encender la luz
to switch off or turn off the light — apagar la luz
- go out like a lightbright 3., runway3) (=electricity) luz felectric light — luz f eléctrica
4) (Aut) (on vehicle) luz f5) (=traffic signal) semáforo ma red/green/amber light — un semáforo en rojo/verde/ámbar
green 4.the lights were at or on red — el semáforo estaba en rojo
6) (=viewpoint)•
according to or by sb's lights — frm según el parecer de algn•
to see things/look at sth in a different or new light — ver las cosas/mirar algo con una perspectiva distinta or desde otro punto de vista•
in the light of what you have said... — en vista de or a la luz de lo que has dicho...7) (=glint, twinkle) brillo m8) (=flame)strike 2., 3)9) (Archit) cristal m, vidrio m2. ADJ(compar lighter) (superl lightest)1) (=bright) [room, hallway] con bastante luzwhile it's still light — mientras es de día or hay luz
•
to get light — hacerse de día2) (=pale) [colour] claro; [hair] rubio, güero (CAm, Mex); [skin] blancolight blue/green — azul/verde claro
3. VT1) (=illuminate) iluminarto be lit up * — estar achispado *
2) (=ignite) [+ match, candle, fire] encender, prender; [+ cigarette] encender4.VI (=ignite) encenderse, prenderthe fire wouldn't light — el fuego no se encendía, el fuego no prendía
5.CPDlight bulb N — bombilla f, foco m (And), bombillo m (Col, Ven)
light fitting N — instalación eléctrica donde se colocan bombillas, tubos fluorescentes etc
light meter N — (Phot) fotómetro m
light show N — espectáculo m de luces
lights out N — hora f de apagar las luces
what time is lights out? — ¿a qué hora se apagan las luces?
light switch N — interruptor m
light wave N — onda f luminosa
light year N — año m luz
- light up
II [laɪt]1. ADJ(compar lighter) (superl lightest)•
you need a light touch to make good pastry — necesitas manos de seda para conseguir una buena masa2) (=scanty, slight) [breeze] leve, suave; [shower] ligero3) (Culin) [meal, food, cake] ligero, liviano (LAm)4) (=low-alcohol) de bajo contenido alcohólico, de bajo contenido en alcohol; (=low-calorie) light, bajo en calorías; (=low-tar) light, de bajo contenido en alquitrán5) (=soft) [sound] leve; [voice] suave6) (=not demanding) [work, duties] ligero- make light work of sth7) (=not serious) [novel, music] ligero•
to make light of sth — quitar importancia a algo8) (=not harsh) [sentence] leve9) (=shallow)10) (=loose) [soil] poco denso2.ADV•
to travel light — viajar con poco equipaje3. N1) lights (Culin) † pulmones mpl2) (=cigarette) cigarrillo m light, cigarrillo m de bajo contenido en alquitrán4.CPDlight aircraft N — avión m ligero
light ale, light beer (US) N — cerveza f rubia, cerveza f clara
light cream N — (US) (=single cream) nata f líquida
light entertainment N — (TV) programas mpl de variedades
light heavyweight N — (=cruiserweight) peso m semipesado
light industry N — industria f ligera
light infantry N — infantería f ligera
light opera N — (=show) opereta f; (=genre) género m lírico
light verse N — poesías fpl festivas
III
[laɪt](pt, pp lit or lighted) VIto light on sth — liter dar con algo, tropezar con algo, encontrar algo
* * *[laɪt]
I
1) u luz flight and shade — luz y sombra; ( Art) claroscuro m
hold it up to the light — ponlo al trasluz or a contraluz
in o by the cold light of day it didn't seem such a good idea — al pensarlo mejor or en frío, no parecía tan buena idea
at first light — al clarear (el día), con las primeras luces
to bring something to light — sacar* algo a la luz
to come to light — salir* a la luz
to hide one's light under a bushel — ser* modesto
to see the light — abrir* los ojos, comprender las cosas
to see (the) light at the end of the tunnel — vislumbrar el fin de sus (or mis etc) problemas
to see the light (of day) — ver* la luz (del día)
to throw o cast o shed light on something — arrojar luz sobre algo; (before n)
light meter — fotómetro m
2) ca) ( source of light) luz f; ( lamp) lámpara fto turn the light off — apagar* la luz
to turn the light on — encender* or (AmL tb) prender or (Esp tb) dar* la luz
warning light — señal f luminosa
to go out like a light — (colloq) ( become unconscious) caer(se)* redondo; ( fall asleep) dormirse* como un tronco, caer* como piedra (AmL fam); (before n)
b) (of car, bicycle) luz fc) ( traffic light) semáforo m3)a) ( aspect) (no pl)to see something/somebody in a good/bad/new o different light — ver* algo/a alguien con buenos/malos/otros ojos
b)in the light of o (AmE also) in light of — (as prep) a la luz de, en vista de
4) c ( for igniting)have you got a light? — ¿tienes fuego?
to put a o set light to something — prender fuego a algo
II
1) adjective -er, -estit's lighter than the other one — pesa menos que el otro, es más ligero or (esp AmL) liviano que el otro
she's a very light sleeper — tiene el sueño muy ligero or (esp AmL) liviano
3)a) ( Meteo) <breeze/wind> suavelight rain — llovizna f
b) ( sparse)the losses were fairly light — las pérdidas fueron de poca consideración or de poca monta
c) ( not strenuous) <work/duties> ligero, liviano (esp AmL)d) ( not severe) < sentence> leve4) ( not serious) <music/comedy/reading> ligeroto make light of something — quitarle or restarle importancia a algo
5)a) ( pale) <green/brown> clarob) ( bright)it gets light very early these days — ahora amanece or aclara muy temprano
it's already light — ya es de día, ya está claro
III
IV
1.
1) (past & past p lighted or lit) ( set alight) encender*, prender2) (past & past p lit) ( illuminate) \<\<room/scene\>\> iluminardimly/brightly lit — poco/muy iluminado
2.
Phrasal Verbs:- light up -
40 bajo
Del verbo bajar: ( conjugate bajar) \ \
bajo es: \ \1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
bajó es: \ \3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativoMultiple Entries: bajar bajo
bajar ( conjugate bajar) verbo intransitivo 1 ( acercándose) to come down;◊ bajo por las escaleras to go/come down the stairs;ya bajo I'll be right down ‹ de coche› to get out of sth; ‹de caballo/bicicleta› to get off sth 2 [ hinchazón] to go down; [ temperatura] to fall, drop [ calidad] to deteriorate; [ popularidad] to diminish; verbo transitivo 1 ‹escalera/cuesta› to go down 2 ‹brazo/mano› to put down, lower 3a) bajo algo (de algo) ‹de armario/estante› to get sth down (from sth);‹ del piso de arriba› ( traer) to bring sth down (from sth); ( llevar) to take sth down (to sth) 4 ‹ ventanilla› to open 5 ‹ precio› to lower; ‹ fiebre› to bring down; ‹ volumen› to turn down; ‹ voz› to lower bajarse verbo pronominal 1 ( apearse) bajose de algo ‹de tren/autobús› to get off sth; ‹ de coche› to get out of sth; ‹de caballo/bicicleta› to get off sth; ‹de pared/árbol› to get down off sth 2 ‹ pantalones› to take down; ‹ falda› to pull down
bajo 1
◊ -ja adjetivo1 [ser] ‹ persona› short 2 ‹ tierras› low-lying están bajos de moral their morale is low; está bajo de defensas his defenses are low 3 bajo en calorías low-calorie; de baja calidad poor-quality 4 ( grave) ‹tono/voz› deep, low 5 ( vil) ‹acción/instinto› low, base;
bajo 2 adverbio◊ ¡habla más bajo! keep your voice down!■ sustantivo masculino 1b)◊ los bajos (CS) the first (AmE) o (BrE) ground floor2 ( contrabajo) (double) bass ■ preposición under; tres grados bajo cero three degrees below zero; bajo juramento under oath
bajar
I verbo transitivo
1 (descender) to come o go down: bajé corriendo la cuesta, I ran downhill ➣ Ver nota en ir 2 (llevar algo abajo) to bring o get o take down: baja los disfraces del trastero, bring the costumes down from the attic
3 (un telón) to lower (una persiana) to let down (la cabeza) to bow o lower
4 (reducir el volumen) to turn down (la voz) to lower
5 (los precios, etc) to reduce, cut
6 (ropa, dobladillo) tengo que bajar el vestido, I've got to let the hem down
7 Mús tienes que bajar un tono, you've got to go down a tone
II verbo intransitivo
1 to go o come down: bajamos al bar, we went down to the bar
2 (apearse de un tren, un autobús) to get off (de un coche) to get out [de, of]: tienes que bajarte en la siguiente parada, you've got to get off at the next stop
3 (disminuir la temperatura, los precios) to fall, drop: ha bajado su cotización en la bolsa, its share prices have dropped in the stock exchange
bajo,-a
I adjetivo
1 low
2 (de poca estatura) short: es muy bajo para jugar al baloncesto, he's a bit too short to play basketball
3 (poco intenso) faint, soft: en este local la música está baja, the music isn't very loud here
4 (escaso) poor: su nivel es muy bajo, his level is very low
este queso es bajo en calorías, this cheese is low in calories
5 Mús low
6 fig (mezquino, vil, ruin) base, despicable: tiene muy bajos instintos, he's absolutely contemptible
bajos fondos, the underworld
la clase baja, the lower class
II adverbio low: habla bajo, por favor, please speak quietly
por lo b., (a sus espaldas, disimuladamente) on the sly: con Pedro es muy amable, pero por lo bajo echa pestes de él, she's very nice to Pedro, but she's always slagging him off behind his back (como mínimo) at least: ese libro cuesta cinco mil pesetas tirando por lo bajo, that book costs at least five thousand pesetas
III sustantivo masculino
1 Mús (instrumento, cantante, instrumentista) bass
2 (de un edificio) ground floor
3 (de una prenda) hem
IV mpl Mec underneath: las piedras del camino le rozaron los bajos del coche, we scratched the bottom of the car against the stones on the road
V preposición
1 (lugar) under, underneath
bajo techo, under shelter
bajo tierra, underground
bajo la tormenta, in the storm
2 Pol Hist under
bajo la dictadura, under the dictatorship 3 bajo cero, (temperatura) below zero
4 Jur under
bajo fianza, on bail
bajo juramento, under oath
bajo multa de cien mil pesetas, subject to a fine of one hundred thousand pesetas
bajo ningún concepto, under no circumstances
firmó la declaración bajo presión, she signed the declaration under pressure La traducción más común del adjetivo es low. Sin embargo, recuerda que cuando quieres describir a una persona debes usar la palabra short: Es muy bajo para su edad. He's very short for his age.
' bajo' also found in these entries: Spanish: auspicio - baja - caer - calificar - caloría - circunstancia - concepto - confiar - control - cuerda - dominación - fianza - fiebre - guardia - hundida - hundido - imperio - ínfima - ínfimo - insolación - juramento - libertad - llave - manía - ministerio - monte - murmurar - par - pretexto - próxima - próximo - rescoldo - ropa - sarro - so - tapón - techo - tierra - tono - vigilancia - a - abrasar - anestesia - arresto - ático - bajar - bajío - chato - chico - coacción English: account - aloud - auspice - bail - bass - bass guitar - below - beneath - body - bottom - clampdown - complaint - conceal - condition - content - control - cover - cuff - custody - depressed - distraught - down - drunk driving - DUI - escrow - feel - floodlight - foresight - freezing - ground - gun - hand - honour - hurtle - in - keep down - lock away - low - low-alcohol - low-budget - low-calorie - low-cost - lower - Lower Egypt - lowest - microscope - minus - oath - observation - off
См. также в других словарях:
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