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  • 81 одержать верх

    • БРАТЬ/ВЗЯТЬ ВЕРХ
    [VP]
    =====
    1. одержать верх (над кем, где). Also: ЗАБИРАТЬ/ЗАБРАТЬ ВЕРХ [subj: human or collect]
    ⇒ to get control over s.o. (or in some place), subject s.o. to one's will:
    - X взял верх (над Y-ом < в месте Z>) ≈ X got <gained, had> the upper hand (over Y);
    - X had everything < it all> his own way (in place Z);
    - [in limited contexts] X took < had> Y well in hand.
         ♦ А особенно дома Дементьев умел брать верх над Главным: Твардовский и кричал на него, и кулаком стучал, а чаше соглашался (Солженицын 2). It was particularly easy for Dementyev to get the upper hand when he and the chief were at home. Tvardovsky might shout and hammer the table, but more often than not he would agree in the end (2a).
         ♦ "Так вы полагаете, что он [Базаров] имел большое влияние на Анну Сергеевну?" - "Да. Но над ней никто долго взять верх не может..." - "Почему вы это думаете?" - "Она очень горда... она очень дорожит своею независимостью" (Тургенев 2). "So you think that he [Bazarov] had a great influence on Anna Sergeevna?" "Yes. But no one can dominate her for long..." "Why do you think that?" "She is very proud...she greatly treasures her independence" (2f).
         ♦ Каждый дом, квартира... деревня, не говоря уж о городах и областях, получили своего верховода (сначала их было по несколько, потом один брал верх), который распоряжался, инструктировал, отдавал приказания... (Мандельштам 2). Every house, apartment, and village, not to mention every town and province, had its little tyrant (at first there would be several, until a single one took over), who gave orders and instructions... (2a).
    2. одержать верх (над кем-чем). Also: ОДЕРЖИВАТЬ/ОДЕРЖАТЬ ВЕРХ [subj: human or abstr; if subj: human, obj is also human; if subj: abstr, obj is also abstr]
    ⇒ to overpower, overcome (s.o. or sth.), turn out to be stronger:
    - X взял верх (над Y-ом) ≈ X got <gained, had> the upper hand (over Y);
    - X got the best of Y < of it>;
    - person X came out on top.
         ♦...Гоголь невольно примиряет смехом, его огромный комический талант берёт верх над негодованием (Герцен 1)....Gogol cannot help conciliating one with his laughter; his enormous comic talent gets the upper hand of his indignation (1a).
         ♦ Эти детки часто друг с другом спорили о разных вызывающих житейских предметах, причем Настя, как старшая, всегда одерживала верх... (Достоевский 1). The children often argued with each other about various provocative matters of life, and Nastya, being older, always had the upper hand... (1a).
         ♦...Мало-помалу любопытство взяло верх, и однажды, когда полициймейстер явился утром, по обыкновению, то новый помпадур не выдержал. "А что... эта старая... какова?" (Салтыков-Щедрин 2) - By and by his curiosity got the better of him and one day as the police commissioner, as usual, appeared at his office in the morning, the new pompadour could restrain himself no longer. "And...er...what about that one...the one before, you know...what sort of person is she?" (2a).
         ♦ Как ни отбивались стрельчата... но сила, по обыкновению, взяла верх (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). However hard the musketeer sons fought back...force won out, as usual (1a). ФОн готовил ответы на те вопросы, которые ему, может быть, зададут... надеясь, что в данном конкретном случае почему-то возьмут верх его доводы и соображения здравого смысла (Войнович 4). He was preparing answers to the questions which would be asked him; that is, he was hoping that, in the specific case at hand, his arguments and the considerations of common sense would prevail (4a)
         ♦...Рассказчик всегда преследовал одну цель - доказать себе и своему слушателю, что он с честью вышел из невыносимого положения и взял верх над тем, кто на него наседал (Мандельштам 2). [context transl]... The speaker's object is always the same: to prove to himself and the listener that he emerged with honor from an impossible situation and managed to outwit the person putting pressure on him... (2a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > одержать верх

  • 82 одерживать верх

    • БРАТЬ/ВЗЯТЬ ВЕРХ
    [VP]
    =====
    1. одерживать верх (над кем, где). Also: ЗАБИРАТЬ/ЗАБРАТЬ ВЕРХ [subj: human or collect]
    ⇒ to get control over s.o. (or in some place), subject s.o. to one's will:
    - X взял верх (над Y-ом < в месте Z>) ≈ X got <gained, had> the upper hand (over Y);
    - X had everything < it all> his own way (in place Z);
    - [in limited contexts] X took < had> Y well in hand.
         ♦ А особенно дома Дементьев умел брать верх над Главным: Твардовский и кричал на него, и кулаком стучал, а чаше соглашался (Солженицын 2). It was particularly easy for Dementyev to get the upper hand when he and the chief were at home. Tvardovsky might shout and hammer the table, but more often than not he would agree in the end (2a).
         ♦ "Так вы полагаете, что он [Базаров] имел большое влияние на Анну Сергеевну?" - "Да. Но над ней никто долго взять верх не может..." - "Почему вы это думаете?" - "Она очень горда... она очень дорожит своею независимостью" (Тургенев 2). "So you think that he [Bazarov] had a great influence on Anna Sergeevna?" "Yes. But no one can dominate her for long..." "Why do you think that?" "She is very proud...she greatly treasures her independence" (2f).
         ♦ Каждый дом, квартира... деревня, не говоря уж о городах и областях, получили своего верховода (сначала их было по несколько, потом один брал верх), который распоряжался, инструктировал, отдавал приказания... (Мандельштам 2). Every house, apartment, and village, not to mention every town and province, had its little tyrant (at first there would be several, until a single one took over), who gave orders and instructions... (2a).
    2. одерживать верх (над кем-чем). Also: ОДЕРЖИВАТЬ/ОДЕРЖАТЬ ВЕРХ [subj: human or abstr; if subj: human, obj is also human; if subj: abstr, obj is also abstr]
    ⇒ to overpower, overcome (s.o. or sth.), turn out to be stronger:
    - X взял верх (над Y-ом) ≈ X got <gained, had> the upper hand (over Y);
    - X got the best of Y < of it>;
    - person X came out on top.
         ♦...Гоголь невольно примиряет смехом, его огромный комический талант берёт верх над негодованием (Герцен 1)....Gogol cannot help conciliating one with his laughter; his enormous comic talent gets the upper hand of his indignation (1a).
         ♦ Эти детки часто друг с другом спорили о разных вызывающих житейских предметах, причем Настя, как старшая, всегда одерживала верх... (Достоевский 1). The children often argued with each other about various provocative matters of life, and Nastya, being older, always had the upper hand... (1a).
         ♦...Мало-помалу любопытство взяло верх, и однажды, когда полициймейстер явился утром, по обыкновению, то новый помпадур не выдержал. "А что... эта старая... какова?" (Салтыков-Щедрин 2) - By and by his curiosity got the better of him and one day as the police commissioner, as usual, appeared at his office in the morning, the new pompadour could restrain himself no longer. "And...er...what about that one...the one before, you know...what sort of person is she?" (2a).
         ♦ Как ни отбивались стрельчата... но сила, по обыкновению, взяла верх (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). However hard the musketeer sons fought back...force won out, as usual (1a). ФОн готовил ответы на те вопросы, которые ему, может быть, зададут... надеясь, что в данном конкретном случае почему-то возьмут верх его доводы и соображения здравого смысла (Войнович 4). He was preparing answers to the questions which would be asked him; that is, he was hoping that, in the specific case at hand, his arguments and the considerations of common sense would prevail (4a)
         ♦...Рассказчик всегда преследовал одну цель - доказать себе и своему слушателю, что он с честью вышел из невыносимого положения и взял верх над тем, кто на него наседал (Мандельштам 2). [context transl]... The speaker's object is always the same: to prove to himself and the listener that he emerged with honor from an impossible situation and managed to outwit the person putting pressure on him... (2a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > одерживать верх

  • 83 Aus

    I Präp. (+ Dat)
    1. räumlich: out of; from; aus dem Fenster out of (Am. auch out) the window; aus einem Glas trinken drink out of ( oder from) a glass; aus der Ferne / Nähe betrachtet viewed from a distance / close up
    2. Herkunft: from; aus Berlin from Berlin; jemand aus der Nachbarschaft s.o. from the neighbo(u)rhood; aus ganz Europa from all over Europe; aus unserer Mitte from amongst us, from our midst; aus einer alten Familie from an old family; Kinder aus dieser Ehe children from this marriage; ein Mann aus dem Volke a man of the people; aus zuverlässiger Quelle on good authority; aus dem Jahr 1900 from the year 1900; aus der Zeit Cromwells from the time of Cromwell; aus dem Rokoko from the rococo period; aus dem Gedächtnis from memory; aus der Zeitung from the newspaper; aus dem Englischen from (the) English, aus dem Englischen übersetzt translated from the English (original)
    3. Ursache, Grund: out of; aus Achtung / Angst / Hass / Mitleid / Neugier out of respect / fear / hatred / pity / curiosity; aus Angst vor for fear of; aus Liebe / Spaß for love / fun; aus Liebe zu out of love for; aus Erfahrung from experience; aus Not through necessity; aus Unwissenheit out of ignorance; ausVersehen by mistake ( oder accident), inadvertently; aus Prinzip on principle; aus Gehorsam gegen from obedience to; aus ( genau) diesem Grund for this (very) reason; aus einer Laune ( heraus) on impulse, on the spur of the moment; aus sich (Dat) selbst heraus of one’s own accord, on one’s own initiaitive
    4. Veränderung: out of, of; aus dem Gleichgewicht out of ( oder off) balance; aus der Mode out of fashion; aus dem Projekt ist nichts geworden nothing came of the project; aus dem Ton eine Vase formen create ( oder make) a vase from the clay; aus jemandem einen guten Musiker machen make a good musician (out) of s.o.; aus ihr wird mal eine gute Ärztin she’ll make a good doctor one day; was ist aus ihr geworden? what(ever) became of her?; etwas aus sich (Dat) machen make something of o.s.; aus ihm ist nichts geworden he never made anything of himself ( oder his life)
    5. Beschaffenheit: made of; aus etw. bestehen consist of s.th.; aus Holz made (out) of wood, wooden...; Schuhe aus Leder shoes made of leather, leather shoes
    II Adv.
    1. (Ggs. an) an oder ein - aus on - off; Licht aus! lights out!; aus sein Gerät: be (switched) off, Licht: auch be out; Feuer: be out, have gone out
    2. umg. (vorbei) aus, basta! that’s ( oder that was) that; bei Streit: and that’s that, I don’t want to hear another word; aus ( und vorbei) sein be over; damit ist es ( jetzt) aus it’s all over now, that’s the end of that; mit unserem Urlaub ist es jetzt aus that’s the end of our holiday, so much for our holiday; es ist aus mit ihm (er ist tot) he’s had it; it’s curtains for him; (wir haben uns getrennt) I’m ( oder she’s) not going out with him any more, I’ve ( oder she’s) finished with him; zwischen den beiden ist es aus they’ve split up, they’ve finished, they’re not going out with each other any more; mit meiner Geduld ist es jetzt aus I’ve had enough, there’s a limit to what you can take, that’s the last straw fig.
    3. (Ggs. drin)
    a) SPORT aus! out!; aus sein SPORT be out;
    c) umg. (ausgegangen) out, away; ich war gestern mit ihm aus I was ( oder went) out with him yesterday
    4. von... aus from; von Zypern aus from Cyprus; besuchen wir einige andere Länder: using Cyprus as a base; von Natur aus by nature; von sich (Dat) aus of one’s own accord; off one’s own bat umg., Am. on one’s own; von mir aus I don’t mind, I’m not bothered; von mir aus könnt ihr gehen (ich erlaube es) you can go as far as I’m concerned; (stört mich nicht) I don’t mind ( oder it doesn’t bother me) if you go; ärgerlich: go, then, for all I care!
    5. auf etw. (Akk) aus sein be out for s.th., be out to get s.th. ein2, Traum
    * * *
    out of (Präp.); out (Adv.); from (Präp.); out (Präp.); of (Präp.);
    (abgeschaltet) off (Adj.)
    * * *
    [aus]
    nt -, -
    1) no pl (FTBL, RUGBY) touch no art

    ins Áús gehen — to go out of play; (seitlich) to go into touch

    ins politische Áús geraten — to end up in the political wilderness

    2) no pl (= Ausscheiden) exit (für of)
    3) (= Ende) end

    das Áús für die Firma ist unabwendbar — the company is doomed to close down

    * * *
    1) for
    2) (made from; consisting of: a dress of silk; a collection of pictures.) of
    3) (not working; not giving power etc: The water's off; Switch off the light.) off
    4) (out of (a vehicle, train etc): We got off the bus.) off
    5) (because of: He did it out of curiosity/spite.) out of
    6) (from: He drank the lemonade straight out of the bottle.) out of
    7) ((in football) the ground outside the edges of the pitch (which are marked out with touchlines): He kicked the ball into touch.) touch
    * * *
    <->
    [aus]
    1. FBALL out of play no pl, no art; (seitlich) touch no pl, no art
    ins \Aus gehen to go out of play; (seitlich a.) to go into touch; (hinter der Torlinie a.) to go behind [for a corner/goalkick]
    2. (Ende) end
    vor dem beruflichen \Aus stehen to be at the end of one's career
    ▪ das \Aus für etw akk the end of sth
    ▪ das \Aus the end of the game [or match]; FBALL a. the final whistle
    * * *
    das; Aus
    1)

    der Ball ging ins Aus — (Tennis) the ball was out; (Fußball) the ball went out of play

    2) (fig.) end
    * * *
    Aus n; -, -
    1. SPORT:
    im oder
    ins Aus out;
    der Ball ging ins Aus the ball went out; bei Fußball: the ball went out of play
    2. umg (Ende) end, curtains;
    das ist/bedeutet das Aus für sie/das Projekt that means it’s all over for her/the project, it’s curtains for her/the project
    * * *
    das; Aus
    1)

    der Ball ging ins Aus — (Tennis) the ball was out; (Fußball) the ball went out of play

    2) (fig.) end
    * * *
    adj.
    over adj. adv.
    out adv. präp.
    from prep.
    of prep.
    off prep.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Aus

  • 84 jede

    unbest. Pron.
    1. adjektivisch: (insgesamt) every; (alle einzeln) each; betonend: each and every; (beliebige) any; von zweien: either; (alle, jegliche) all; jedes Mal every time; (immer) always; jedes Mal, wenn every time, whenever; jeder einzelne... every single...; jeder zweite... every other...; jede Hilfe kam zu spät there was nothing anyone could do, he / she etc. was beyond help; hier ist jedes Wort zu viel there’s nothing (any)one can say; ohne jeden Zweifel without (any) doubt; (zu) jeder Zeit (at) any time; sie kann jeden Moment da sein she could be here any minute; um jeden Preis whatever the cost, at any price; bei jedem Wetter in any weather; fern jeder Zivilisation far away from civilization; Fall2 1
    2. substantivisch: (Personen) everyone; (jeder Einzelne) every single one ( oder person); (jeder Beliebige) anyone, any (of them); (Dinge) every ( oder each) one; für Personen siehe auch jedermann; jeder von ihnen all ( oder each) of them; alles und jedes everything (under the sun); jeder hat seine Fehler we all have our faults; da kann jeder machen, was er will you can do what(ever) you like there
    * * *
    je|de(r, s) ['jeːdə]
    indef pron
    1) (adjektivisch) (= einzeln) each; (esp von zweien) either; (= jeder von allen) every; (= jeder beliebige) any

    jéde von beiden kann sich verspäten — either of them could be late

    ohne jéde Anstrengung/Vorstellung etc — without any effort/idea etc, with no effort/idea etc

    jédes Mal — every or each time

    jédes Mal, wenn sie... — each or every time she..., whenever she...

    jédes Mal ist es so(, dass...) — it happens every or each time (that...)

    zu jéder Stunde — at all times

    es kann jéden Augenblick passieren — it might happen any minute or at any moment

    fern von jéder Kultur — far from all civilization

    See:
    → Kind
    2) (substantivisch) (= einzeln) each (one); (= jeder von allen) everyone, everybody; (= jeder Beliebige) anyone, anybody

    jéder von uns — each (one)/every one/any one of us

    ein jéder (liter) — each (one)

    jéder von uns beiden — each (one) of us

    er gab jédem von beiden ein Buch — he gave each or both of them a book

    jéder Zweite — every other or second one

    jéder für sich — everyone for himself

    jéder/jéde/jédes für sich ist ganz nett, aber beide zusammen... — each one by himself/herself/itself or each one alone is quite nice, but together...

    geht jetzt jéder in sein Bett! — go to bed now, both/all of you

    das kann jéder — anyone or anybody can do that

    das kann nicht jéder — not everyone or everybody can do that

    er spricht nicht mit jédem — he doesn't speak to just anybody or anyone

    * * *
    1) (every (thing, person etc) of two or more, considered separately: each house in this street.) each
    2) (the one or the other (of two things, people etc): He can write with either hand.) either
    3) (each one of or all (of a certain number): Every room is painted white; Not every family has a car.) every
    4) (each (of an indefinite number or series): Every hour brought the two countries nearer war; He attends to her every need.) every
    5) (used to show repetition after certain intervals of time or space: I go to the supermarket every four or five days; Every second house in the row was bright pink; `Every other day' means èvery two days' or `on alternate days'.) every
    * * *
    je·de(r, s)
    [ˈje:də, ˈje:dɐ, ˈje:dəs]
    1. attr (alle einzelnen) each, every
    sie saß \jede Woche 60 Stunden am Computer she sat 60 hours each week in front of the computer
    es ist doch \jedes Mal das Gleiche it's the same every time
    \jedes Mal, wenn whenever, each [or every] time that
    2. attr (jegliche) any
    es wäre abwegig, zu glauben, man könne das Ziel ohne \jede Anstrengung erreichen it would be a mistake to believe that the objective could be achieved without any effort
    3. attr (in einem/einer beliebigen) any
    Sie können mich zu \jeder Zeit anrufen you can call me at any time
    4. substantivisch everybody, everyone
    von mir aus kannst du \jeden fragen, du wirst immer das Gleiche hören as far as I'm concerned you can ask anyone, you'll get the same answer
    ▪ \jeder der [o \jede von den] /meiner/seiner/etc. each of the/my/his/her/etc.
    ich kann doch nicht \jeden meiner Angestellten rund um die Uhr kontrollieren! I can't supervise each one of my employees round the clock!
    ein \jeder/eine \jede each one
    das weiß doch ein \jeder! everybody knows that!; DIAL (jeweils der/die einzelne) each [one]
    \jeder gegen \jeden dog-eat-dog
    \jede[r, s] zweite/dritte/... one in two/three...
    * * *
    s. jeder
    * * *
    jede indef pr
    1. adjektivisch: (insgesamt) every; (alle einzeln) each; betonend: each and every; (beliebige) any; von zweien: either; (alle, jegliche) all;
    jedes Mal every time; (immer) always;
    jedes Mal, wenn every time, whenever;
    jeder einzelne … every single …;
    jeder zweite … every other …;
    jede Hilfe kam zu spät there was nothing anyone could do, he/she etc was beyond help;
    hier ist jedes Wort zu viel there’s nothing (any)one can say;
    ohne jeden Zweifel without (any) doubt;
    (zu) jeder Zeit (at) any time;
    sie kann jeden Moment da sein she could be here any minute;
    um jeden Preis whatever the cost, at any price;
    bei jedem Wetter in any weather;
    fern jeder Zivilisation far away from civilization; → Fall2 1
    2. substantivisch: (Personen) everyone; (jeder Einzelne) every single one ( oder person); (jeder Beliebige) anyone, any (of them); (Dinge) every ( oder each) one; für Personen → auch jedermann;
    jeder von ihnen all ( oder each) of them;
    alles und jedes everything (under the sun);
    jeder hat seine Fehler we all have our faults;
    da kann jeder machen, was er will you can do what(ever) you like there
    * * *

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > jede

  • 85 astuto

    adj.
    1 sly, artful, astute, crafty.
    2 clever, sharp, quick-witted, sharp-witted.
    * * *
    1 astute, cunning, shrewd
    * * *
    (f. - astuta)
    adj.
    1) astute, shrewd
    * * *
    ADJ (=sagaz) astute, clever; (=mañoso) crafty, sly
    * * *
    - ta adjetivo ( sagaz) shrewd, astute; (pey) ( taimado) crafty, cunning
    * * *
    = clever [cleverer -comp., cleverest -sup.], shrewd [shrewder -comp., shrewdest -sup.], wily [wilier -comp., wiliest -sup.], streetwise [street-wise], astute, skilful [skillful, -USA], cunning, crafty, shifty, canny, artful, sly [slyer/slier -comp., slyest/sliest -sup.].
    Ex. It is readily possible to construct a machine which will manipulate premises in accordance with formal logic, simply by the clever use of relay circuits.
    Ex. Payment is very important and can be a problem so the businessman needs to be streetwise and shrewd with a good business acumen.
    Ex. But he was wiry and wily, too, and he could often out-run, track, back-track, double-back, and finally dodge unseen in the subway.
    Ex. And because it refuses to express itself in the kind of language we have to assume would be natural to Slake himself slangy, staccato, flip, street-wise we are forced into the position of observing him rather than feeling at one with him.
    Ex. It requires an extraordinarily astute librarian to uncover this shortcoming at the interview stage.
    Ex. The acquisition of these materials is a skilful job demanding the sort of dedication that a housewife brings to the running of her home.
    Ex. The article 'Collection development policies: a cunning plan' looks at the value of collection development policy statements and what they can and cannot do.
    Ex. Crafty! He wanted nothing to do with the straitjacket of guidelines and so-called standards = ¡Qué astuto! no quería saber nada de las restricciones que imponen las directrices y las "supuestas" normas.
    Ex. 'Client' has overtones of shifty lawyers and overpaid realtors.
    Ex. The principles behind successful commercial Web sites (clear mission, valuable content, clean design and canny publicity) can be applied by academics in establishing non-profit Web sites.
    Ex. She is not just lissome and beautiful, but also cultured, artful, expressive, and energetic.
    Ex. You must be a bit sly sometimes to succeed in the world.
    ----
    * ser más astuto que = outfox, outwit, outsmart.
    * tan astuto como un zorro = as sly as a fox, as wily as a fox.
    * * *
    - ta adjetivo ( sagaz) shrewd, astute; (pey) ( taimado) crafty, cunning
    * * *
    = clever [cleverer -comp., cleverest -sup.], shrewd [shrewder -comp., shrewdest -sup.], wily [wilier -comp., wiliest -sup.], streetwise [street-wise], astute, skilful [skillful, -USA], cunning, crafty, shifty, canny, artful, sly [slyer/slier -comp., slyest/sliest -sup.].

    Ex: It is readily possible to construct a machine which will manipulate premises in accordance with formal logic, simply by the clever use of relay circuits.

    Ex: Payment is very important and can be a problem so the businessman needs to be streetwise and shrewd with a good business acumen.
    Ex: But he was wiry and wily, too, and he could often out-run, track, back-track, double-back, and finally dodge unseen in the subway.
    Ex: And because it refuses to express itself in the kind of language we have to assume would be natural to Slake himself slangy, staccato, flip, street-wise we are forced into the position of observing him rather than feeling at one with him.
    Ex: It requires an extraordinarily astute librarian to uncover this shortcoming at the interview stage.
    Ex: The acquisition of these materials is a skilful job demanding the sort of dedication that a housewife brings to the running of her home.
    Ex: The article 'Collection development policies: a cunning plan' looks at the value of collection development policy statements and what they can and cannot do.
    Ex: Crafty! He wanted nothing to do with the straitjacket of guidelines and so-called standards = ¡Qué astuto! no quería saber nada de las restricciones que imponen las directrices y las "supuestas" normas.
    Ex: 'Client' has overtones of shifty lawyers and overpaid realtors.
    Ex: The principles behind successful commercial Web sites (clear mission, valuable content, clean design and canny publicity) can be applied by academics in establishing non-profit Web sites.
    Ex: She is not just lissome and beautiful, but also cultured, artful, expressive, and energetic.
    Ex: You must be a bit sly sometimes to succeed in the world.
    * ser más astuto que = outfox, outwit, outsmart.
    * tan astuto como un zorro = as sly as a fox, as wily as a fox.

    * * *
    astuto -ta
    1 (sagaz) shrewd, astute
    no la podrás engañar, es demasiado astuta you won't be able to fool her, she's too shrewd o astute o ( colloq) smart
    2 ( pey) (taimado) crafty, wily, cunning
    * * *

    astuto
    ◊ -ta adjetivo ( sagaz) shrewd, astute;


    ( ladino) (pey) crafty, sly, cunning
    astuto,-a adjetivo astute, shrewd
    ' astuto' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    astuta
    - cuca
    - cuco
    - espabilada
    - espabilado
    - guachinanga
    - guachinango
    - hábil
    - ladina
    - ladino
    - pilla
    - pillo
    - zorra
    - zorro
    - jodido
    - listo
    - pícaro
    - piola
    - taimado
    - vivo
    English:
    artful
    - astute
    - canny
    - crafty
    - cunning
    - foxy
    - outfox
    - outsmart
    - sharp
    - shrewd
    - sly
    - tricky
    - worldly-wise
    - wily
    * * *
    astuto, -a adj
    1. [ladino, tramposo] cunning
    2. [sagaz, listo] astute
    * * *
    adj shrewd, astute
    * * *
    astuto, -ta adj
    1) : astute, shrewd
    2) : crafty, tricky
    ♦ astutamente adv
    * * *
    astuto adj
    1. (hábil) shrewd / astute
    2. (malicioso) cunning / sly [comp. slyer; superl. slyest]

    Spanish-English dictionary > astuto

  • 86 proporción

    f.
    1 proportion, rate, ratio.
    2 proportion, extent, degree.
    * * *
    1 proportion
    \
    en proporciones iguales in equal proportions
    * * *
    noun f.
    •
    * * *
    SF
    1) [gen] proportion; (Mat) ratio; (=relación) relationship; (=razón, porcentaje) rate
    2) pl proporciones [de objeto] proportions; [de plan, escándalo] scope

    se desconocen las proporciones del desastre — the size o extent o scope of the disaster is unknown

    de proporciones — LAm (=enorme) huge, vast

    3) (=oportunidad) chance, opportunity, right moment
    4) pl proporciones Méx (=riqueza) wealth sing
    * * *
    1) ( relación) proportion

    guardar/no guardar proporción con algo — to be in/out of proportion to something

    2) proporciones femenino plural ( dimensiones) proportions (pl)
    * * *
    = multiplication ratio, percentage, proportion, ratio, share, split.
    Ex. Would you have some ideas as to what the multiplication ratio of bibliographic records affected by those transactions was against the authority file?.
    Ex. But those institutions, and I am referring particularly to public libraries, serve a very large percentage of the nation's library users.
    Ex. Perfect recall can only be achieved by a drop in the proportion of relevant documents considered.
    Ex. The microfiche is a common form for catalogues and indexes, usually 208 or 270 frames per fiche, in a piece of film and with a reduction ratio of 42 or 48:1.
    Ex. The clicker paid each man according to what he had set, keeping for himself a share equal to that of the most productive hand.
    Ex. For instance, a public library service might be said to have a 40:60 split in the provision of information and/or cultural materials, while an industrial library will be wholly information-based.
    ----
    * alcanzar proporciones alarmantes = reach + alarming proportions.
    * alcanzar proporciones catastróficas = reach + catastrophic proportions.
    * alcanzar proporciones de crisis = grow to + crisis proportions.
    * alcanzar proporciones desmesuradas = reach + epic proportions.
    * alcanzar proporciones épicas = reach + epic proportions.
    * alcanzar proporciones exageradas = reach + epic proportions.
    * crisis de enormes proporciones = situation of crisis proportions.
    * de proporciones catastróficas = of catastrophic proportions.
    * de proporciones históricas = larger-than-life.
    * en proporción a = proportionate to, in proportion to.
    * la proporción mayor de = the lion's share of.
    * proporciones astronómicas = astronomical proportions.
    * proporción hombres-mujeres = sex ratio.
    * sentido de la proporción = sense of proportion.
    * una gran proporción de = a large proportion of.
    * * *
    1) ( relación) proportion

    guardar/no guardar proporción con algo — to be in/out of proportion to something

    2) proporciones femenino plural ( dimensiones) proportions (pl)
    * * *
    = multiplication ratio, percentage, proportion, ratio, share, split.

    Ex: Would you have some ideas as to what the multiplication ratio of bibliographic records affected by those transactions was against the authority file?.

    Ex: But those institutions, and I am referring particularly to public libraries, serve a very large percentage of the nation's library users.
    Ex: Perfect recall can only be achieved by a drop in the proportion of relevant documents considered.
    Ex: The microfiche is a common form for catalogues and indexes, usually 208 or 270 frames per fiche, in a piece of film and with a reduction ratio of 42 or 48:1.
    Ex: The clicker paid each man according to what he had set, keeping for himself a share equal to that of the most productive hand.
    Ex: For instance, a public library service might be said to have a 40:60 split in the provision of information and/or cultural materials, while an industrial library will be wholly information-based.
    * alcanzar proporciones alarmantes = reach + alarming proportions.
    * alcanzar proporciones catastróficas = reach + catastrophic proportions.
    * alcanzar proporciones de crisis = grow to + crisis proportions.
    * alcanzar proporciones desmesuradas = reach + epic proportions.
    * alcanzar proporciones épicas = reach + epic proportions.
    * alcanzar proporciones exageradas = reach + epic proportions.
    * crisis de enormes proporciones = situation of crisis proportions.
    * de proporciones catastróficas = of catastrophic proportions.
    * de proporciones históricas = larger-than-life.
    * en proporción a = proportionate to, in proportion to.
    * la proporción mayor de = the lion's share of.
    * proporciones astronómicas = astronomical proportions.
    * proporción hombres-mujeres = sex ratio.
    * sentido de la proporción = sense of proportion.
    * una gran proporción de = a large proportion of.

    * * *
    A (relación) proportion
    la cabeza no guarda proporción con el resto del cuerpo the head is out of proportion to the rest of the body
    la proporción es de tres vasos de agua por uno de limón the proportion is three glasses of water to one of lemon juice
    los sueldos no suben en proporción a la inflación salaries are not keeping up with o keeping pace with inflation, salaries are not rising at the same rate as inflation
    se fijará en proporción a los ingresos it will be set in proportion to income
    se agrega leche y harina en proporciones iguales add milk and flour in equal proportions
    Compuestos:
    arithmetic proportion o ratio
    geometric proportion o ratio
    B proporciones fpl (dimensiones) proportions (pl)
    el edificio es de grandes proporciones it is a large building, the building is of large proportions
    el horno es de unas proporciones gigantescas the furnace is huge o immense o massive o of massive proportions
    * * *

    proporción sustantivo femenino
    1 ( relación) proportion;

    2
    ◊ proporciones sustantivo femenino plural ( dimensiones) proportions (pl)

    proporción sustantivo femenino
    1 (relación) proportion: su precio no guarda proporción con su calidad, the price is out of proportion to its quality
    la proporción de nacimientos y muertes, the proportion of births to deaths 2 proporciones, (tamaño) size sing: un desastre de grandes proporciones, a huge disaster
    3 Mat ratio
    ' proporción' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    índice
    - tasa
    - a
    - en
    - medida
    - por
    English:
    proportion
    - proportionate
    - ratio
    - inverse
    - odds
    * * *
    1. [relación] proportion;
    en proporción a in proportion to;
    guardar proporción (con) to be in proportion (to);
    los dos edificios no guardan proporción entre sí the two buildings are out of proportion
    2. Mat proportion
    proporción aritmética arithmetic proportion;
    proporción geométrica geometric proportion
    3.
    proporciones [tamaño] size;
    [importancia] extent, scale;
    el escándalo alcanzó proporciones mayúsculas the scandal reached huge proportions;
    * * *
    f proportion;
    en proporción a in proportion to
    * * *
    1) : proportion
    2) : ratio (in mathematics)
    3) proporciones nfpl
    : proportions, size
    de grandes proporciones: very large
    * * *
    proporción n proportion
    ¿qué proporciones tiene la nevera? how big is the fridge?

    Spanish-English dictionary > proporción

  • 87 עבד

    עָבַד(b. h.) ( to work) 1) to serve, work for. Gitt.IV, 5 עוֹבֵד את רבווכ׳ works one day for his master, and one for himself; a. fr. Esp. to do priestly service. Ḥull.24b אחיו הכהנים … לַעֲבוֹדוכ׳ his brother priests allow him not to serve, until he is twenty years of age. 2) to prepare; to till the ground; to dress (hides). Gen. R. s. 22 קין עובד אדמה Cain the tiller of the ground. Y.Ab. Zar. II, 41b bot. גוי עוֹבְדָן; Tosef. ib. IV (V), 10 עוֹבְדוֹ, v. דָּבַב I; (Bab. ib. 33a עיבדן). Y.Sabb.I, 4b top נתן כלים … ומצאו עובד בווכ׳ if one gave a gentile garments to wash, and found him working at them on the Sabbath; a. fr.Part. pass. עָבוּד, pl. עֲבוּדִין dressed, v. infra. 3) (v. עֲבוֹדָה) to use esp. for idolatrous purposes; to worship. Tem.VI, 1, v. infra. Ab. Zar. III, 7 (defining אשרה) כל שעוֹבְדִין אותה a tree which is itself worshipped (not one at which idolatrous rites are performed). Ib. הואיל … הן עובדין since they worship merely the image (under the tree). Snh.VII, 6 העובדע״ז אחד העובדוכ׳ he who worships an idol, whether he goes through the regular forms of that particular worship (v. ib. 60b), or sacrifices Ab. Zar. III, 5 העכומ״ז העובדיןוכ׳ as to idolaters that worship mountains and hills (as deities), they (the territories) may be used, but what is on them is forbidden. Ib. 45b אילן … ולבסוף עֲבָדוֹ if one planted a tree and afterwards made it a subject of worship. Ib. 46a ועוֹבְדֵיהֶן בסייף and those (Jews) who worship them are put to death by the sword; Tosef. ib. VI (VII), 8. Sabb.56b אילמלי לא … ולא עָבְדוּ ישראלע״א had David not listened to evil gossip (against Mephibosheth), … Israel would not have worshipped idols (under Jeroboam). Ib. 105b עד שיאמר לו עֲבוֹדע״ז until he (the tempter) finally tells him, worship idols; Tosef.B. Kam. IX, 31. Ḥull.13b נכרים שבח״ל לאו עוֹבְדֵיע״א הן gentiles outside of Palestine must not be considered as idolaters; a. v. fr. Nif. נֶעֱבַד 1) to be prepared, dressed. Tosef. B. Kam. l. c. עורות שאינן נֶעֱבָדִין ed. Zuck. (oth. ed. עֲבוּדִין) undressed hides; a. e. 2) to be used, esp. for illicit purposes; to be worshipped. Tem. l. c. המוקצה והנ׳ the animal designated for idolatrous purposes and the one used; expl. כל שעובדין אותו whatever they may use it for ((e. g. yoking the ox, shearing the sheep for the benefit of idolatrous temples). Ib. 28a נעבדה בהן עבירה an illicit act has been done with them (by coupling them); ib. לא נֵתְעַבְּדָה בה עבירה no sinful act has been done with it (by which to unfit it for the altar). Ab. Zar.46b יש נ׳ במחובר אצל גבוה does the law forbidding the use in divine worship of objects which have been used for idolatrous purposes include things fixed in the ground? Ib. יש שינוי בנ׳ does change of form restore to legitimate use objects otherwise forbidden on account of their use in connection with idolatry? a. fr. Nithpa. נַתְעַבֵּד same, v. supra. Hif. הֶעֱבִיד to enslave, oppress. Yalk. Ex. 162 הֶעֱבִידוֹ בכלוכ׳ he (Esau) oppressed him with all sorts of troubles. Pi. עִיבֵּד to prepare, esp. to dress hides. Sabb.VII, 2 (among the labors forbidden on the Sabbath) והמְעַבֵּד את עורו dressing the hide of the deer (to fit it for parchment). Ib. 75b חייב משום מעבד is guilty of a Sabbath offence coming under the category of tanning. Gitt.54b גוילין … לא עִיבַּדְתִּין לשמן I did not prepare the parchment sheets with the proper intention; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > עבד

  • 88 עָבַד

    עָבַד(b. h.) ( to work) 1) to serve, work for. Gitt.IV, 5 עוֹבֵד את רבווכ׳ works one day for his master, and one for himself; a. fr. Esp. to do priestly service. Ḥull.24b אחיו הכהנים … לַעֲבוֹדוכ׳ his brother priests allow him not to serve, until he is twenty years of age. 2) to prepare; to till the ground; to dress (hides). Gen. R. s. 22 קין עובד אדמה Cain the tiller of the ground. Y.Ab. Zar. II, 41b bot. גוי עוֹבְדָן; Tosef. ib. IV (V), 10 עוֹבְדוֹ, v. דָּבַב I; (Bab. ib. 33a עיבדן). Y.Sabb.I, 4b top נתן כלים … ומצאו עובד בווכ׳ if one gave a gentile garments to wash, and found him working at them on the Sabbath; a. fr.Part. pass. עָבוּד, pl. עֲבוּדִין dressed, v. infra. 3) (v. עֲבוֹדָה) to use esp. for idolatrous purposes; to worship. Tem.VI, 1, v. infra. Ab. Zar. III, 7 (defining אשרה) כל שעוֹבְדִין אותה a tree which is itself worshipped (not one at which idolatrous rites are performed). Ib. הואיל … הן עובדין since they worship merely the image (under the tree). Snh.VII, 6 העובדע״ז אחד העובדוכ׳ he who worships an idol, whether he goes through the regular forms of that particular worship (v. ib. 60b), or sacrifices Ab. Zar. III, 5 העכומ״ז העובדיןוכ׳ as to idolaters that worship mountains and hills (as deities), they (the territories) may be used, but what is on them is forbidden. Ib. 45b אילן … ולבסוף עֲבָדוֹ if one planted a tree and afterwards made it a subject of worship. Ib. 46a ועוֹבְדֵיהֶן בסייף and those (Jews) who worship them are put to death by the sword; Tosef. ib. VI (VII), 8. Sabb.56b אילמלי לא … ולא עָבְדוּ ישראלע״א had David not listened to evil gossip (against Mephibosheth), … Israel would not have worshipped idols (under Jeroboam). Ib. 105b עד שיאמר לו עֲבוֹדע״ז until he (the tempter) finally tells him, worship idols; Tosef.B. Kam. IX, 31. Ḥull.13b נכרים שבח״ל לאו עוֹבְדֵיע״א הן gentiles outside of Palestine must not be considered as idolaters; a. v. fr. Nif. נֶעֱבַד 1) to be prepared, dressed. Tosef. B. Kam. l. c. עורות שאינן נֶעֱבָדִין ed. Zuck. (oth. ed. עֲבוּדִין) undressed hides; a. e. 2) to be used, esp. for illicit purposes; to be worshipped. Tem. l. c. המוקצה והנ׳ the animal designated for idolatrous purposes and the one used; expl. כל שעובדין אותו whatever they may use it for ((e. g. yoking the ox, shearing the sheep for the benefit of idolatrous temples). Ib. 28a נעבדה בהן עבירה an illicit act has been done with them (by coupling them); ib. לא נֵתְעַבְּדָה בה עבירה no sinful act has been done with it (by which to unfit it for the altar). Ab. Zar.46b יש נ׳ במחובר אצל גבוה does the law forbidding the use in divine worship of objects which have been used for idolatrous purposes include things fixed in the ground? Ib. יש שינוי בנ׳ does change of form restore to legitimate use objects otherwise forbidden on account of their use in connection with idolatry? a. fr. Nithpa. נַתְעַבֵּד same, v. supra. Hif. הֶעֱבִיד to enslave, oppress. Yalk. Ex. 162 הֶעֱבִידוֹ בכלוכ׳ he (Esau) oppressed him with all sorts of troubles. Pi. עִיבֵּד to prepare, esp. to dress hides. Sabb.VII, 2 (among the labors forbidden on the Sabbath) והמְעַבֵּד את עורו dressing the hide of the deer (to fit it for parchment). Ib. 75b חייב משום מעבד is guilty of a Sabbath offence coming under the category of tanning. Gitt.54b גוילין … לא עִיבַּדְתִּין לשמן I did not prepare the parchment sheets with the proper intention; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > עָבַד

  • 89 Л-15

    HE В ЛАДУ (HE В ЛАДАХ) coll PrepP these forms only)
    1. \Л-15 с кем ( subj-compl with бытьд (subj: human or adv
    one is in disagreement with s.o., has a strained relationship with s.o.: X не в ладу с Y-ом - X is at odds with Y
    X is on the outs with Y X is on bad (not on good) terms with Y there's something wrong between X and Y something is not right between X and Y X does not get along (get on) with Y (in limited contexts) X and Y just don't click.
    «Нет, он (Собакевич) с ними не в ладах», - подумал про себя Чичиков (Гоголь 3). "Не (Sobakevich) must be at odds with them," Chichikov thought to himself (3c).
    ...Кузнец, который был издавна не в ладах с ним (с Чубом), при нем ни за что не отважится идти к дочке, несмотря на свою силу (Гоголь 5)....The blacksmith, who had for a long time been on bad terms with him (Chub), would on no account have ventured, strong as he was, to visit the daughter when the father was at home (5a).
    По несчастию, татарин-миссионер был не в ладах с муллою в Малмыже (Герцен 1). Unfortunately, the Tatar missionary was not on good terms with the mullah at Malmyzho (1a).
    ...Я подумал: «Или вдовец, или живет не в ладах с женой» (Шолохов 1). Either he's а widower, I decided, or there's something wrong between him and his wife (lc).
    С братьями по вере (пятидесятник) не в ладах. Слишком для них эксцентричен (Терц 3). Не (the Pentecostalist) does not get on with his brethren in the faith-they find him too eccentric... (3a).
    2. - с чем ( subj-compl with бытье (subj: human) one cannot understand or master sth., cannot learn how to use, apply etc sth.: X не в ладу с Y-ом - X is at odds (at variance) with Y
    X is not (very) good at Y X is not cut out for Y.
    "...Мне кажется, вы немножко не в ладах с русской грамматикой» (Войнович 3). "..It seems to me that you are somewhat at odds with Russian grammar" (3a)
    3. rare \Л-15 с чем ( usu. var. не в ладу
    subj-compl with бытье ( subj: abstr or concr)) sth. is in discord with some other thing
    X с Y-ом не в ладу = X is not in harmony (in tune) with Y
    X and Y are at variance X is not in sync with Y.

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Л-15

  • 90 не в ладах

    • НЕ В ЛАДУ < НЕ В ЛАДАХ> coll
    [PrepP; these forms only]
    =====
    1. не в ладах с кем [subj-compl with быть (subj: human) or adv]
    ⇒ one is in disagreement with s.o., has a strained relationship with s.o.:
    - Хне в ладу с Y-ом≈ X is at odds with Y;
    - X is on bad < not on good> terms with Y;
    - [in limited contexts] X and Y just don't click.
         ♦ "Нет, он [Собакевич] с ними не в ладах", - подумал про себя Чичиков (Гоголь 3). " Не [Sobakevich] must be at odds with them," Chichikov thought to himself (3c).
         ♦...Кузнец, который был издавна не в ладах с ним [с Чубом], при нем ни за что не отважится идти к дочке, несмотря на свою силу (Гоголь 5)....The blacksmith, who had for a long time been on bad terms with him [Chub], would on no account have ventured, strong as he was, to visit the daughter when the father was at home (5a).
         ♦ По несчастию, татарин-миссионер был не в ладах с муллою в Малмыже (Герцен 1). Unfortunately, the Tatar missionary was not on good terms with the mullah at Malmyzho (1a).
         ♦...Я подумал: "Или вдовец, или живёт не в ладах с женой" (Шолохов 1). Either he's a widower, I decided, or there's something wrong between him and his wife (lc).
         ♦ С братьями по вере [пятидесятник] не в ладах. Слишком для них эксцентричен (Терц 3). Не [the Pentecostalist] does not get on with his brethren in the faith-they find him too eccentric... (3a).
    2. не в ладах с чем [subj-compl with быть (subj: human)]
    ⇒ one cannot understand or master sth., cannot learn how to use, apply etc sth.:
    - X не в ладу с Y-ом≈ X is at odds (at variance) with Y;
    - X is not cut out for Y.
         ♦ "...Мне кажется, вы немножко не в ладах с русской грамматикой" (Войнович 3). "...It seems to me that you are somewhat at odds with Russian grammar" (3a)
    3. rare не в ладах с чем [usu. var. не в ладу; subj-compl with быть (subj: abstr or concr)]
    ⇒ sth. is in discord with some other thing:
    - X с Y-ом не в ладу≈ X is not in harmony (in tune) with Y;
    - X is not in sync with Y.

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не в ладах

  • 91 не в ладу

    • НЕ В ЛАДУ < НЕ В ЛАДАХ> coll
    [PrepP; these forms only]
    =====
    1. не в ладу с кем [subj-compl with быть (subj: human) or adv]
    ⇒ one is in disagreement with s.o., has a strained relationship with s.o.:
    - Хне в ладу с Y-ом≈ X is at odds with Y;
    - X is on bad < not on good> terms with Y;
    - [in limited contexts] X and Y just don't click.
         ♦ "Нет, он [Собакевич] с ними не в ладах", - подумал про себя Чичиков (Гоголь 3). " Не [Sobakevich] must be at odds with them," Chichikov thought to himself (3c).
         ♦...Кузнец, который был издавна не в ладах с ним [с Чубом], при нем ни за что не отважится идти к дочке, несмотря на свою силу (Гоголь 5)....The blacksmith, who had for a long time been on bad terms with him [Chub], would on no account have ventured, strong as he was, to visit the daughter when the father was at home (5a).
         ♦ По несчастию, татарин-миссионер был не в ладах с муллою в Малмыже (Герцен 1). Unfortunately, the Tatar missionary was not on good terms with the mullah at Malmyzho (1a).
         ♦...Я подумал: "Или вдовец, или живёт не в ладах с женой" (Шолохов 1). Either he's a widower, I decided, or there's something wrong between him and his wife (lc).
         ♦ С братьями по вере [пятидесятник] не в ладах. Слишком для них эксцентричен (Терц 3). Не [the Pentecostalist] does not get on with his brethren in the faith-they find him too eccentric... (3a).
    2. не в ладу с чем [subj-compl with быть (subj: human)]
    ⇒ one cannot understand or master sth., cannot learn how to use, apply etc sth.:
    - X не в ладу с Y-ом≈ X is at odds (at variance) with Y;
    - X is not cut out for Y.
         ♦ "...Мне кажется, вы немножко не в ладах с русской грамматикой" (Войнович 3). "...It seems to me that you are somewhat at odds with Russian grammar" (3a)
    3. rare не в ладу с чем [usu. var. не в ладу; subj-compl with быть (subj: abstr or concr)]
    ⇒ sth. is in discord with some other thing:
    - X с Y-ом не в ладу≈ X is not in harmony (in tune) with Y;
    - X is not in sync with Y.

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не в ладу

  • 92 zeigen

    I v/t
    1. allg. show; (vorführen) present; (zur Schau stellen) exhibit, display; jemandem etw. zeigen show s.o. s.th., show s.th. to s.o.; jemandem die Stadt zeigen show s.o. ([a]round) the town ( oder city), show s.o. the sights; zeig mal, was du kannst! come on, show us what you can do; zeig mir jemanden, der es besser kann I’d like to see anyone do better; lass dir von ihr zeigen, wie’s geht let her show you how it’s done; dem werd ich’s zeigen! umg., drohend: I’ll show him
    2. (anzeigen) show, indicate; das Thermometer zeigt 20° the thermometer is showing 20°; was zeigt die Waage? what do the scales (Am. does the scale) say?
    3. geh. (sehen lassen) show; die Blumen zeigen schon Knospen the flowers are beginning to show their buds; was zeigt das Foto? what is the photo of?, what does the photo show?
    4. fig. (erkennen lassen) show, demonstrate; (ausdrücken) express; seinen Ärger deutlich zeigen make it obvious how angry one is; jemandem seine Liebe zeigen show one’s love for s.o.; sie kann i-e Gefühle nicht zeigen she finds it hard to express her feelings; deine Antwort zeigt ( mir), dass du nichts verstanden hast it’s clear (to me) from your answer that you haven’t understood anything; die Erfahrung zeigt, dass... experience shows ( oder proves) that...
    II v/i
    1. Person, Pfeil etc.: point; zeigen auf (+ Akk) point at, point s.th. out; Thermometer: be at; Uhr: say; nach Norden zeigen point north; Fenster etc.: face north; zur Tür zeigen point to the door; sich so hinstellen, dass das Gesicht zur Wand zeigt stand facing the wall, position o.s. so as to be facing the wall; Finger
    2. zeig mal let’s see, let’s have a look
    III v/refl
    1. (sichtbar werden) show (itself); Person: show o.s.; (erscheinen) appear, come out; plötzlich: turn up; die ersten Sterne zeigten sich the stars were beginning to come out, the first stars were visible in the sky; sich mit jemandem zeigen be seen with s.o.; sich in der Öffentlichkeit zeigen appear in public, make a public appearance; so kann ich mich nicht zeigen I can’t go out ( oder let myself be seen) in this state
    2. fig. (sich erweisen) prove (to be); sich zeigen als prove (o.s.) to be; sich dankbar / freundlich zeigen be grateful / friendly; es zeigte sich, dass... it turned out that...; daran zeigt sich, dass... this shows that...; da zeigt sich wieder einmal, dass... it just goes to show that...; es wird sich ja zeigen we shall see, time will tell; jetzt zeigt sich, dass es so nicht geht it’s now apparent that this is not the right way; früh zeigte sich sein Talent zum Schriftsteller he showed an early talent for writing; erkenntlich 2, Seite 3 etc.
    * * *
    to display; to show; to indicate; to exhibit; to express; to screen; to evince; to point;
    sich zeigen
    to appear; to show
    * * *
    zei|gen ['tsaign]
    1. vi
    to point

    nach Norden/rechts zéígen — to point north or to the north/to the right

    auf jdn/etw zéígen — to point at sb/sth

    mit der Maus auf etw zéígen (Comput) — to point the mouse at sth

    2. vt
    to show; (Thermometer, Messgerät auch) to be at or on, to indicate

    jdm etw zéígen — to show sb sth or sth to sb

    ich muss mir mal von jemandem zéígen lassen, wie man das macht — I'll have to get someone to show me how to do it

    dem werd ichs (aber) zéígen! (inf) — I'll show him!

    zeig mal, was du kannst! — let's see what you can do!, show us what you can do!

    3. vr
    to appear; (Gefühle) to show

    sich mit jdm zéígen — to let oneself be seen with sb

    in dem Kleid kann ich mich doch nicht zéígen — I can't be seen in a dress like that

    sich zéígen als... — to show or prove oneself to be...

    es zeigt sich, dass... — it turns out that...

    es zeigt sich (doch) wieder einmal, dass... — it just goes to show...

    es wird sich zéígen, wer recht hat — time will tell who is right, we shall see who's right

    daran zeigt sich, dass... — that shows (that)...

    * * *
    1) (to show: She displayed a talent for mimicry.) display
    2) (to allow or cause to be seen: Show me your new dress; Please show your membership card when you come to the club; His work is showing signs of improvement.) show
    3) (to offer or display, or to be offered or displayed, for the public to look at: Which picture is showing at the cinema?; They are showing a new film; His paintings are being shown at the art gallery.) show
    4) (to point out or point to: He showed me the road to take; Show me the man you saw yesterday.) show
    5) ((often with (a)round) to guide or conduct: Please show this lady to the door; They showed him (a)round (the factory).) show
    6) (to demonstrate to: Will you show me how to do it?; He showed me a clever trick.) show
    7) (to prove: That just shows / goes to show how stupid he is.) show
    8) (to have or show (a particular expression): She wore an angry expression.) wear
    9) (to call attention to something especially by stretching the index finger in its direction: He pointed (his finger) at the door; He pointed to a sign.) point
    10) (to show; to make known by a sign, gesture etc: He signified his approval with a nod.) signify
    * * *
    zei·gen
    [ˈtsaign̩]
    I. vt
    ▪ jdm etw \zeigen to show sb sth
    jdm die Richtung/den Weg \zeigen to show sb the way
    ▪ [jdm] jdn/etw \zeigen to show [sb] sb/sth
    sich dat von jdm \zeigen lassen, wie etw gemacht wird to get sb to show one how to do sth
    sich dat sein Zimmer \zeigen lassen to be shown one's room
    zeig mal, was du kannst! (fam) let's see what you can do! fam
    es jdm zeigen (fam) to show sb
    3. (geh: erkennen lassen) to show
    Wirkung \zeigen to have an effect
    Interesse/Reue \zeigen to show interest/regret
    seine Gefühle [nicht] \zeigen to [not] show one's feelings
    guten Willen \zeigen to show good will
    Mut \zeigen to show courage
    II. vi
    1. (deuten/hinweisen) to point
    nach rechts/oben/hinten \zeigen to point right [or to the right]/upwards/to the back
    nach Norden \zeigen to point north [or to the north]
    ▪ auf etw akk \zeigen to point at sth
    der Zeiger der Benzinuhr zeigt auf „leer“ the needle on the fuel gauge reads “empty”
    ▪ [mit etw dat] auf jdn/etw \zeigen to point [with sth] at sb/sth
    ▪ \zeigen, dass to show that, to be a sign that
    III. vr
    ▪ sich akk [jdm] \zeigen show oneself [to sb]
    sich akk mit jdm \zeigen to let oneself be seen with sb
    komm, zeig dich mal! let me see what you look like
    ▪ sich akk \zeigen to appear
    am Himmel zeigten sich die ersten Wolken the first clouds appeared in the sky
    ▪ sich akk [als jd/irgendwie] \zeigen to prove oneself [to be sb/somehow]
    sich akk befriedigt/erfreut/erstaunt \zeigen to be satisfied/happy/amazed
    sich akk von seiner besten Seite \zeigen to show oneself at one's best
    * * *
    1.
    transitives Verb point

    [mit dem Finger/einem Stock] auf jemanden/etwas zeigen — point [one's finger/a stick] at somebody/something

    2.
    transitives Verb show

    jemandem etwas zeigen — show somebody something; show something to somebody; (jemanden zu etwas hinführen) show somebody to something

    dem werd' ich's zeigen! — (ugs.) I'll show him!

    zeig mal, was du kannst — show [us] what you can do

    3.

    es wird sich zeigen, wer schuld war — time will tell who was responsible

    es hat sich gezeigt, dass... — it turned out that...

    * * *
    A. v/t
    1. allg show; (vorführen) present; (zur Schau stellen) exhibit, display;
    jemandem etwas zeigen show sb sth, show sth to sb;
    jemandem die Stadt zeigen show sb ([a]round) the town ( oder city), show sb the sights;
    zeig mal, was du kannst! come on, show us what you can do;
    zeig mir jemanden, der es besser kann I’d like to see anyone do better;
    lass dir von ihr zeigen, wie’s geht let her show you how it’s done;
    dem werd ich’s zeigen! umg, drohend: I’ll show him
    2. (anzeigen) show, indicate;
    das Thermometer zeigt 20° the thermometer is showing 20°;
    was zeigt die Waage? what do the scales (US does the scale) say?
    3. geh (sehen lassen) show;
    die Blumen zeigen schon Knospen the flowers are beginning to show their buds;
    was zeigt das Foto? what is the photo of?, what does the photo show?
    4. fig (erkennen lassen) show, demonstrate; (ausdrücken) express;
    seinen Ärger deutlich zeigen make it obvious how angry one is;
    jemandem seine Liebe zeigen show one’s love for sb;
    sie kann i-e Gefühle nicht zeigen she finds it hard to express her feelings;
    deine Antwort zeigt (mir), dass du nichts verstanden hast it’s clear (to me) from your answer that you haven’t understood anything;
    die Erfahrung zeigt, dass … experience shows ( oder proves) that …
    B. v/i
    1. Person, Pfeil etc: point;
    zeigen auf (+akk) point at, point sth out; Thermometer: be at; Uhr: say;
    mit der Maus auf etwas zeigen point the mouse at sth;
    nach Norden zeigen point north; Fenster etc: face north;
    zur Tür zeigen point to the door;
    sich so hinstellen, dass das Gesicht zur Wand zeigt stand facing the wall, position o.s. so as to be facing the wall; → Finger
    2.
    zeig mal let’s see, let’s have a look
    C. v/r
    1. (sichtbar werden) show (itself); Person: show o.s.; (erscheinen) appear, come out; plötzlich: turn up;
    die ersten Sterne zeigten sich the stars were beginning to come out, the first stars were visible in the sky;
    sich mit jemandem zeigen be seen with sb;
    sich in der Öffentlichkeit zeigen appear in public, make a public appearance;
    so kann ich mich nicht zeigen I can’t go out ( oder let myself be seen) in this state
    2. fig (sich erweisen) prove (to be);
    sich zeigen als prove (o.s.) to be;
    sich dankbar/freundlich zeigen be grateful/friendly;
    es zeigte sich, dass … it turned out that …;
    daran zeigt sich, dass … this shows that …;
    da zeigt sich wieder einmal, dass … it just goes to show that …;
    es wird sich ja zeigen we shall see, time will tell;
    jetzt zeigt sich, dass es so nicht geht it’s now apparent that this is not the right way;
    früh zeigte sich sein Talent zum Schriftsteller he showed an early talent for writing; → erkenntlich 2, Seite 3 etc
    * * *
    1.
    transitives Verb point

    [mit dem Finger/einem Stock] auf jemanden/etwas zeigen — point [one's finger/a stick] at somebody/something

    2.
    transitives Verb show

    jemandem etwas zeigen — show somebody something; show something to somebody; (jemanden zu etwas hinführen) show somebody to something

    dem werd' ich's zeigen! — (ugs.) I'll show him!

    zeig mal, was du kannst — show [us] what you can do

    3.

    es wird sich zeigen, wer schuld war — time will tell who was responsible

    es hat sich gezeigt, dass... — it turned out that...

    * * *
    v.
    to evince v.
    to exhibit v.
    to expose v.
    to offer v.
    to point v.
    to show v.
    (§ p.,p.p.: showed)
    or p.p.: shown•)

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > zeigen

  • 93 פני

    פני, פָּנָה(b. h.) 1) to turn (ones face). Yoma 17b, a. e. שאתה פוֹנֶה, v. פִּינָּה. Y.Ab. Zar. III, 42b sq. (ref. to Lev. 19:4) אל תִּפְנֶה לעובדן do not turn thy face to them to worship them; אל תפנה לראותן ממש it is meant literally, do not turn thy face to look at them; Sifra Kdosh. beg. אל תפנה לראותם וַדַּיי. Ib. תחלתם אלילים הם אם פּוֹנֶה את אחריהןוכ׳ at first they are ‘nothings, but if thou turnest after them, thou wilt make them (thy) gods; Yalk. Lev. 604. Ib.; Sabb.149a (ref. to Lev. l. c.) אל תִּפְנוּ אֶל מדעתכם turn not to the creation of your fancy (Rashi; anoth. interpret., v. infra); a. v. fr. 2) to turn around, go away. Lam. R. to I, 1 כיון ששתה ופ׳ לילך (מעשה) רבתי when he had drunk and turned to go away. Gen. R. s. 68 יצא משם פ׳ זיוה פ׳ הדרה when he (the righteous) goes away from a place, its splendor is gone, its glory is gone; Ruth R. to I, 7. Sifra Kdosh., ch. VIII, Par. 4, a. e. (ref. to ונתתי את פני, Lev. 20:6; cmp. פְּנַאי) פּוֹנֶה אני מכלוכ׳, v. עֵסֶק. Midr. Prov. to 16:11 לִפְנוֹת היום when the day was going away (towards evening); a. v. fr. 3) (act. verb) to turn, pervert. Cant. R. to VII, 9 (play on אח̇ש̇ד̇רפ̇נ̇יא, Dan. 3:2) אלו ארכונות שהן נש̇ח̇ד̇ין ופ̇וני̇ן דיןוכ׳ (not נחשדין) those are the officers that are bribed and turn justice in any direction; ib. שמה̇ד̇ר̇ין פ̇נ̇ים ופ̇ונ̇ין דין who respect persons and pervert justice; a. fr. 4) to turn aside, go out, (euphem.) to ease ones self. Y.Sot.I, 16d אם יִפְנֶה אחר מהן לצורכו if one of them goes out for a human need. Toh. X, 2 ופוֹנִים (Ber.62a ונִפְנִין, Nif.). 5) to vacate (v. infra); to free, release. Pesik. R. s. 42 הספינה … ולא תטריח עליה לִפְנוֹתָהּ (not הטריח) thy friends ship has been seized (for public service), and wilt thou not take pains to release it? ועכשיו של אחרים הוא פוֹנֶה ושלו אינה נפנית and now he releases other mens ships, and shall not his be released.?Part. pass. פָּנוּי; f. פְּנוּיָה vacant, empty, free. Ber.43a אין בית הבליעה פ׳ his œsophagus is not free (which makes speaking dangerous). Y.Kil.III, beg.28c אי אפשר … נקב אחד פ׳וכ׳ it is not possible that there should not be one cavity free for planting ; Y.Sabb.IX, 11d bot. אפשר … פניי (corr. acc.). Num. R. s. 14 והיה הבית פ׳ and the house was empty (none at home); a. fr.V. פָּנוּי. Pi. פִּינָּה 1) to empty, remove, transfer. Sabb.III, 5 המיחם שפִּינָּהוּוכ׳ in the kettle which one has emptied (or: which one has removed from the oven) ; ib. 41a המיחם שפ׳ ממנו מיםוכ׳ in the kettle out of which one has removed the hot water. Ib. XVIII, 1 מְפַנִּיןאפי׳וכ׳ you may clear away (on the Sabbath) even four or five piles … to make room for guests. Y.Gitt.VIII, 49d top אם … איש מְפַנֶּה if the court belongs to the wife, the husband (after divorce) must vacate it, ושל איש אשה מְפַנָּה and if it belongs to the husband, the wife must vacate it; מי מפנה מפני מי which of them must vacate it for the other? Taan.21a בקשו תלמידיו לפַנּוֹת אתוכ׳ his disciples wanted to move his bed first and then his furniture; פַּנּוּ את הכליםוכ׳ move the furniture first. Ab. III, 4 מפנה לבו לבטלה empties his heart (of serious thoughts to make room) for frivolous subjects. Sabb.149a (ref. to Lev. 19:4, v. supra) אל תְּפַנוּ אֵל מדעתכם do not remove God from your minds (to make room for idols). B. Kam.81b מְפַנֵּיהוּ לשדהוכ׳ he must remove the corpse to Y.Maasr.II, 49d רוצה אדם לפנות עסקיווכ׳ (ed. Krot. רוצה הוא אדם לפנע; ed. Zyt. לפלה, corr. acc.) a man is anxious to dispose of his goods in the first place he strikes ; a. fr. 2) to free, acquit. Tanḥ. Vayikra 6 פ׳ לקרתני ולבן פלטריןוכ׳ he acquitted the commoner, but convicted the courtier. Ib. לקרתני פּנִּיתִיוכ׳ I acquitted the commoner, because he knows not the royal customs; a. fr. Nif. נִפְנֶה 1) to turn. Midr. Till. to Ps. 18:5 נִפְנֵיתִי לכאןוכ׳ I turned in all directions, and there is no redeemer but thee; Yalk. Sam. 157; a. e. 2) to be removed, to die. Gen. R. s. 98 שהיה נ׳ מן העולם who was going to die. Tosef.Par.III (II), 8 נ׳ בני my son is dead (v. infra); a. e. 3) to be free, at leisure. Ib. לכשאֶפָּנֶה לך when I shall have leisure for thee, i. e. I shall take revenge on thee, when opportunity offers; אמר לו כשתִּפָּנֶה said he to him, when thou shalt be at leisure (or when thou shalt be dead, v. supra); ib. (Vers. of R. S. to Par. III, 8) לא נ׳ בני שהעריב שמשו my son has found no leisure (to take revenge), for his sun has set (he is dead). Ab. II, 4 אל תאמר לכשאפנה אשנה שמא לא תפנה say not, when I shall be at leisure, I will study; may be thou wilt never find leisure; a. fr. 4) to ease ones self. Sabb.82a הנצרך לִפָּנוֹת ואינו נפנה (Alf. להִפָּנוֹת) he who feels the want of easing himself, and is not relieved; ib. הנצרך ליפנות ואינו יכול ליפנות. Ber.62a ונִפְנִין, v. supra; a. fr. 5) to be released. Pesik. R. l. c., v. supra. Hif. הִפְנָה to vacate.Part. pass. מוּפְנֶה a) free, disengaged, single. Yeb.III, 5 שלשה אחין … ואחד מ׳ three brothera two of whom were married to two sisters, and one is free (unmarried or married to one who is a stranger to his brothers wives); Y. ib. III, 4d top; a. e.b) (dialectical exegesis) free for interpretation, unnecessary for the plain sense or context. Nidd.22b וייצר מ׳ משני צדדין מ׳ … ומ׳ גבי בהמה vayitser is free for interpretation on both sides, it is free with regard to man (Gen. 2:7, because mans creation is mentioned in ויברא, ib. 1:27), and free with regard to beasts (ib. 2:19, their creation being stated in ויעש, ib. 1:25). Ib. כל גזירה שוה שאינה מוּפְנָה כל עיקרוכ׳ analogous words which are not entirely free (in both texts) cannot be made the basis for interpretation as gzerah shavah (v. גְּזֵרָה). Ib. מ׳ מצד אחד free in one of the texts; Sabb.64a; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְפַּנָּה 1) to be vacated, cleared, removed. Y.Naz.IX, 57d bot. כל הקברות מִתְפַּנִּיןוכ׳ all graves may be vacated (transferred), except ; Treat. Smaḥ. ch. XIV. 2) to be released. Pesik. R. l. c. כדי הוא (ש) תִּיתְפּנֶּה he deserves it to have his ship released (ed. Prag כדי הוא שיִתְפַּנֶּה he deserves to be released).

    Jewish literature > פני

  • 94 פנה

    פני, פָּנָה(b. h.) 1) to turn (ones face). Yoma 17b, a. e. שאתה פוֹנֶה, v. פִּינָּה. Y.Ab. Zar. III, 42b sq. (ref. to Lev. 19:4) אל תִּפְנֶה לעובדן do not turn thy face to them to worship them; אל תפנה לראותן ממש it is meant literally, do not turn thy face to look at them; Sifra Kdosh. beg. אל תפנה לראותם וַדַּיי. Ib. תחלתם אלילים הם אם פּוֹנֶה את אחריהןוכ׳ at first they are ‘nothings, but if thou turnest after them, thou wilt make them (thy) gods; Yalk. Lev. 604. Ib.; Sabb.149a (ref. to Lev. l. c.) אל תִּפְנוּ אֶל מדעתכם turn not to the creation of your fancy (Rashi; anoth. interpret., v. infra); a. v. fr. 2) to turn around, go away. Lam. R. to I, 1 כיון ששתה ופ׳ לילך (מעשה) רבתי when he had drunk and turned to go away. Gen. R. s. 68 יצא משם פ׳ זיוה פ׳ הדרה when he (the righteous) goes away from a place, its splendor is gone, its glory is gone; Ruth R. to I, 7. Sifra Kdosh., ch. VIII, Par. 4, a. e. (ref. to ונתתי את פני, Lev. 20:6; cmp. פְּנַאי) פּוֹנֶה אני מכלוכ׳, v. עֵסֶק. Midr. Prov. to 16:11 לִפְנוֹת היום when the day was going away (towards evening); a. v. fr. 3) (act. verb) to turn, pervert. Cant. R. to VII, 9 (play on אח̇ש̇ד̇רפ̇נ̇יא, Dan. 3:2) אלו ארכונות שהן נש̇ח̇ד̇ין ופ̇וני̇ן דיןוכ׳ (not נחשדין) those are the officers that are bribed and turn justice in any direction; ib. שמה̇ד̇ר̇ין פ̇נ̇ים ופ̇ונ̇ין דין who respect persons and pervert justice; a. fr. 4) to turn aside, go out, (euphem.) to ease ones self. Y.Sot.I, 16d אם יִפְנֶה אחר מהן לצורכו if one of them goes out for a human need. Toh. X, 2 ופוֹנִים (Ber.62a ונִפְנִין, Nif.). 5) to vacate (v. infra); to free, release. Pesik. R. s. 42 הספינה … ולא תטריח עליה לִפְנוֹתָהּ (not הטריח) thy friends ship has been seized (for public service), and wilt thou not take pains to release it? ועכשיו של אחרים הוא פוֹנֶה ושלו אינה נפנית and now he releases other mens ships, and shall not his be released.?Part. pass. פָּנוּי; f. פְּנוּיָה vacant, empty, free. Ber.43a אין בית הבליעה פ׳ his œsophagus is not free (which makes speaking dangerous). Y.Kil.III, beg.28c אי אפשר … נקב אחד פ׳וכ׳ it is not possible that there should not be one cavity free for planting ; Y.Sabb.IX, 11d bot. אפשר … פניי (corr. acc.). Num. R. s. 14 והיה הבית פ׳ and the house was empty (none at home); a. fr.V. פָּנוּי. Pi. פִּינָּה 1) to empty, remove, transfer. Sabb.III, 5 המיחם שפִּינָּהוּוכ׳ in the kettle which one has emptied (or: which one has removed from the oven) ; ib. 41a המיחם שפ׳ ממנו מיםוכ׳ in the kettle out of which one has removed the hot water. Ib. XVIII, 1 מְפַנִּיןאפי׳וכ׳ you may clear away (on the Sabbath) even four or five piles … to make room for guests. Y.Gitt.VIII, 49d top אם … איש מְפַנֶּה if the court belongs to the wife, the husband (after divorce) must vacate it, ושל איש אשה מְפַנָּה and if it belongs to the husband, the wife must vacate it; מי מפנה מפני מי which of them must vacate it for the other? Taan.21a בקשו תלמידיו לפַנּוֹת אתוכ׳ his disciples wanted to move his bed first and then his furniture; פַּנּוּ את הכליםוכ׳ move the furniture first. Ab. III, 4 מפנה לבו לבטלה empties his heart (of serious thoughts to make room) for frivolous subjects. Sabb.149a (ref. to Lev. 19:4, v. supra) אל תְּפַנוּ אֵל מדעתכם do not remove God from your minds (to make room for idols). B. Kam.81b מְפַנֵּיהוּ לשדהוכ׳ he must remove the corpse to Y.Maasr.II, 49d רוצה אדם לפנות עסקיווכ׳ (ed. Krot. רוצה הוא אדם לפנע; ed. Zyt. לפלה, corr. acc.) a man is anxious to dispose of his goods in the first place he strikes ; a. fr. 2) to free, acquit. Tanḥ. Vayikra 6 פ׳ לקרתני ולבן פלטריןוכ׳ he acquitted the commoner, but convicted the courtier. Ib. לקרתני פּנִּיתִיוכ׳ I acquitted the commoner, because he knows not the royal customs; a. fr. Nif. נִפְנֶה 1) to turn. Midr. Till. to Ps. 18:5 נִפְנֵיתִי לכאןוכ׳ I turned in all directions, and there is no redeemer but thee; Yalk. Sam. 157; a. e. 2) to be removed, to die. Gen. R. s. 98 שהיה נ׳ מן העולם who was going to die. Tosef.Par.III (II), 8 נ׳ בני my son is dead (v. infra); a. e. 3) to be free, at leisure. Ib. לכשאֶפָּנֶה לך when I shall have leisure for thee, i. e. I shall take revenge on thee, when opportunity offers; אמר לו כשתִּפָּנֶה said he to him, when thou shalt be at leisure (or when thou shalt be dead, v. supra); ib. (Vers. of R. S. to Par. III, 8) לא נ׳ בני שהעריב שמשו my son has found no leisure (to take revenge), for his sun has set (he is dead). Ab. II, 4 אל תאמר לכשאפנה אשנה שמא לא תפנה say not, when I shall be at leisure, I will study; may be thou wilt never find leisure; a. fr. 4) to ease ones self. Sabb.82a הנצרך לִפָּנוֹת ואינו נפנה (Alf. להִפָּנוֹת) he who feels the want of easing himself, and is not relieved; ib. הנצרך ליפנות ואינו יכול ליפנות. Ber.62a ונִפְנִין, v. supra; a. fr. 5) to be released. Pesik. R. l. c., v. supra. Hif. הִפְנָה to vacate.Part. pass. מוּפְנֶה a) free, disengaged, single. Yeb.III, 5 שלשה אחין … ואחד מ׳ three brothera two of whom were married to two sisters, and one is free (unmarried or married to one who is a stranger to his brothers wives); Y. ib. III, 4d top; a. e.b) (dialectical exegesis) free for interpretation, unnecessary for the plain sense or context. Nidd.22b וייצר מ׳ משני צדדין מ׳ … ומ׳ גבי בהמה vayitser is free for interpretation on both sides, it is free with regard to man (Gen. 2:7, because mans creation is mentioned in ויברא, ib. 1:27), and free with regard to beasts (ib. 2:19, their creation being stated in ויעש, ib. 1:25). Ib. כל גזירה שוה שאינה מוּפְנָה כל עיקרוכ׳ analogous words which are not entirely free (in both texts) cannot be made the basis for interpretation as gzerah shavah (v. גְּזֵרָה). Ib. מ׳ מצד אחד free in one of the texts; Sabb.64a; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְפַּנָּה 1) to be vacated, cleared, removed. Y.Naz.IX, 57d bot. כל הקברות מִתְפַּנִּיןוכ׳ all graves may be vacated (transferred), except ; Treat. Smaḥ. ch. XIV. 2) to be released. Pesik. R. l. c. כדי הוא (ש) תִּיתְפּנֶּה he deserves it to have his ship released (ed. Prag כדי הוא שיִתְפַּנֶּה he deserves to be released).

    Jewish literature > פנה

  • 95 פָּנָה

    פני, פָּנָה(b. h.) 1) to turn (ones face). Yoma 17b, a. e. שאתה פוֹנֶה, v. פִּינָּה. Y.Ab. Zar. III, 42b sq. (ref. to Lev. 19:4) אל תִּפְנֶה לעובדן do not turn thy face to them to worship them; אל תפנה לראותן ממש it is meant literally, do not turn thy face to look at them; Sifra Kdosh. beg. אל תפנה לראותם וַדַּיי. Ib. תחלתם אלילים הם אם פּוֹנֶה את אחריהןוכ׳ at first they are ‘nothings, but if thou turnest after them, thou wilt make them (thy) gods; Yalk. Lev. 604. Ib.; Sabb.149a (ref. to Lev. l. c.) אל תִּפְנוּ אֶל מדעתכם turn not to the creation of your fancy (Rashi; anoth. interpret., v. infra); a. v. fr. 2) to turn around, go away. Lam. R. to I, 1 כיון ששתה ופ׳ לילך (מעשה) רבתי when he had drunk and turned to go away. Gen. R. s. 68 יצא משם פ׳ זיוה פ׳ הדרה when he (the righteous) goes away from a place, its splendor is gone, its glory is gone; Ruth R. to I, 7. Sifra Kdosh., ch. VIII, Par. 4, a. e. (ref. to ונתתי את פני, Lev. 20:6; cmp. פְּנַאי) פּוֹנֶה אני מכלוכ׳, v. עֵסֶק. Midr. Prov. to 16:11 לִפְנוֹת היום when the day was going away (towards evening); a. v. fr. 3) (act. verb) to turn, pervert. Cant. R. to VII, 9 (play on אח̇ש̇ד̇רפ̇נ̇יא, Dan. 3:2) אלו ארכונות שהן נש̇ח̇ד̇ין ופ̇וני̇ן דיןוכ׳ (not נחשדין) those are the officers that are bribed and turn justice in any direction; ib. שמה̇ד̇ר̇ין פ̇נ̇ים ופ̇ונ̇ין דין who respect persons and pervert justice; a. fr. 4) to turn aside, go out, (euphem.) to ease ones self. Y.Sot.I, 16d אם יִפְנֶה אחר מהן לצורכו if one of them goes out for a human need. Toh. X, 2 ופוֹנִים (Ber.62a ונִפְנִין, Nif.). 5) to vacate (v. infra); to free, release. Pesik. R. s. 42 הספינה … ולא תטריח עליה לִפְנוֹתָהּ (not הטריח) thy friends ship has been seized (for public service), and wilt thou not take pains to release it? ועכשיו של אחרים הוא פוֹנֶה ושלו אינה נפנית and now he releases other mens ships, and shall not his be released.?Part. pass. פָּנוּי; f. פְּנוּיָה vacant, empty, free. Ber.43a אין בית הבליעה פ׳ his œsophagus is not free (which makes speaking dangerous). Y.Kil.III, beg.28c אי אפשר … נקב אחד פ׳וכ׳ it is not possible that there should not be one cavity free for planting ; Y.Sabb.IX, 11d bot. אפשר … פניי (corr. acc.). Num. R. s. 14 והיה הבית פ׳ and the house was empty (none at home); a. fr.V. פָּנוּי. Pi. פִּינָּה 1) to empty, remove, transfer. Sabb.III, 5 המיחם שפִּינָּהוּוכ׳ in the kettle which one has emptied (or: which one has removed from the oven) ; ib. 41a המיחם שפ׳ ממנו מיםוכ׳ in the kettle out of which one has removed the hot water. Ib. XVIII, 1 מְפַנִּיןאפי׳וכ׳ you may clear away (on the Sabbath) even four or five piles … to make room for guests. Y.Gitt.VIII, 49d top אם … איש מְפַנֶּה if the court belongs to the wife, the husband (after divorce) must vacate it, ושל איש אשה מְפַנָּה and if it belongs to the husband, the wife must vacate it; מי מפנה מפני מי which of them must vacate it for the other? Taan.21a בקשו תלמידיו לפַנּוֹת אתוכ׳ his disciples wanted to move his bed first and then his furniture; פַּנּוּ את הכליםוכ׳ move the furniture first. Ab. III, 4 מפנה לבו לבטלה empties his heart (of serious thoughts to make room) for frivolous subjects. Sabb.149a (ref. to Lev. 19:4, v. supra) אל תְּפַנוּ אֵל מדעתכם do not remove God from your minds (to make room for idols). B. Kam.81b מְפַנֵּיהוּ לשדהוכ׳ he must remove the corpse to Y.Maasr.II, 49d רוצה אדם לפנות עסקיווכ׳ (ed. Krot. רוצה הוא אדם לפנע; ed. Zyt. לפלה, corr. acc.) a man is anxious to dispose of his goods in the first place he strikes ; a. fr. 2) to free, acquit. Tanḥ. Vayikra 6 פ׳ לקרתני ולבן פלטריןוכ׳ he acquitted the commoner, but convicted the courtier. Ib. לקרתני פּנִּיתִיוכ׳ I acquitted the commoner, because he knows not the royal customs; a. fr. Nif. נִפְנֶה 1) to turn. Midr. Till. to Ps. 18:5 נִפְנֵיתִי לכאןוכ׳ I turned in all directions, and there is no redeemer but thee; Yalk. Sam. 157; a. e. 2) to be removed, to die. Gen. R. s. 98 שהיה נ׳ מן העולם who was going to die. Tosef.Par.III (II), 8 נ׳ בני my son is dead (v. infra); a. e. 3) to be free, at leisure. Ib. לכשאֶפָּנֶה לך when I shall have leisure for thee, i. e. I shall take revenge on thee, when opportunity offers; אמר לו כשתִּפָּנֶה said he to him, when thou shalt be at leisure (or when thou shalt be dead, v. supra); ib. (Vers. of R. S. to Par. III, 8) לא נ׳ בני שהעריב שמשו my son has found no leisure (to take revenge), for his sun has set (he is dead). Ab. II, 4 אל תאמר לכשאפנה אשנה שמא לא תפנה say not, when I shall be at leisure, I will study; may be thou wilt never find leisure; a. fr. 4) to ease ones self. Sabb.82a הנצרך לִפָּנוֹת ואינו נפנה (Alf. להִפָּנוֹת) he who feels the want of easing himself, and is not relieved; ib. הנצרך ליפנות ואינו יכול ליפנות. Ber.62a ונִפְנִין, v. supra; a. fr. 5) to be released. Pesik. R. l. c., v. supra. Hif. הִפְנָה to vacate.Part. pass. מוּפְנֶה a) free, disengaged, single. Yeb.III, 5 שלשה אחין … ואחד מ׳ three brothera two of whom were married to two sisters, and one is free (unmarried or married to one who is a stranger to his brothers wives); Y. ib. III, 4d top; a. e.b) (dialectical exegesis) free for interpretation, unnecessary for the plain sense or context. Nidd.22b וייצר מ׳ משני צדדין מ׳ … ומ׳ גבי בהמה vayitser is free for interpretation on both sides, it is free with regard to man (Gen. 2:7, because mans creation is mentioned in ויברא, ib. 1:27), and free with regard to beasts (ib. 2:19, their creation being stated in ויעש, ib. 1:25). Ib. כל גזירה שוה שאינה מוּפְנָה כל עיקרוכ׳ analogous words which are not entirely free (in both texts) cannot be made the basis for interpretation as gzerah shavah (v. גְּזֵרָה). Ib. מ׳ מצד אחד free in one of the texts; Sabb.64a; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְפַּנָּה 1) to be vacated, cleared, removed. Y.Naz.IX, 57d bot. כל הקברות מִתְפַּנִּיןוכ׳ all graves may be vacated (transferred), except ; Treat. Smaḥ. ch. XIV. 2) to be released. Pesik. R. l. c. כדי הוא (ש) תִּיתְפּנֶּה he deserves it to have his ship released (ed. Prag כדי הוא שיִתְפַּנֶּה he deserves to be released).

    Jewish literature > פָּנָה

  • 96 sit

    sit
    present participle - sitting; verb
    1) (to (cause to) rest on the buttocks; to (cause to) be seated: He likes sitting on the floor; They sat me in the chair and started asking questions.) sentar(se)
    2) (to lie or rest; to have a certain position: The parcel is sitting on the table.) estar, encontrarse
    3) ((with on) to be an official member of (a board, committee etc): He sat on several committees.) ser miembro (de), formar parte (de)
    4) ((of birds) to perch: An owl was sitting in the tree by the window.) posarse
    5) (to undergo (an examination).) presentarse (a)
    6) (to take up a position, or act as a model, in order to have one's picture painted or one's photograph taken: She is sitting for a portrait/photograph.) posar
    7) ((of a committee, parliament etc) to be in session: Parliament sits from now until Christmas.) reunirse
    •
    - sitting
    - sit-in
    - sitting-room
    - sitting target
    - sitting duck
    - sit back
    - sit down
    - sit out
    - sit tight
    - sit up
    sit vb
    1. sentarse
    2. estar sentado
    tr[sɪt]
    transitive verb (pt & pp sat, ger sitting)
    1 (child etc) sentar ( down, -)
    2 (room, hall, etc) tener cabida para; (table) ser para
    3 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL (exam) presentarse a
    1 (action) sentarse ( down, -)
    ■ sit down, please siéntense, por favor
    ■ sit! ¡siéntate!
    2 (be seated) estar sentado,-a
    3 (village, building) ubicarse, hallarse, estar, situarse; (object) estar; (clothes) sentar, quedar
    4 (person) quedarse
    ■ don't just sit there! ¡no te quedes allí sentado!
    5 SMALLART/SMALL (model) posar ( for, para)
    6 (bird) posarse (on, en); (hen on eggs) empollar (on, -)
    7 (be a member) ser miembro (on, de), formar parte (on, de)
    8 (parliament etc) reunirse (en sesión)
    ■ the House sat until 2.00 am la Cámara estuvo reunida hasta las 2.00
    1 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL (represent) representar ( for, a), ser diputado,-a ( for, por)
    1 familiar (babysit) hacer de canguro ( for, a)
    \
    SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL
    to sit on one's hands cruzarse de brazos, estar mano sobre mano
    to sit on somebody's tail pisarle los talones a alguien
    to sit on the fence ver los toros desde la barrera, nadar entre dos aguas
    to sit tight mantenerse en sus trece, quedarse en un sitio
    to sit up and take notice prestar atención
    sit ['sɪt] v, sat ['sæt] ; sitting vi
    1) : sentarse, estar sentado
    he sat down: se sentó
    2) roost: posarse
    3) : sesionar
    the legislature is sitting: la legislatura está en sesión
    4) pose: posar (para un retrato)
    5) lie, rest: estar (ubicado)
    the house sits on a hill: la casa está en una colina
    sit vt
    seat: sentar, colocar
    I sat him on the sofa: lo senté en el sofá
    expr.
    • siéntate expr.
    v.
    (§ p.,p.p.: sat) = empollar v.
    • encobar v.
    • presentarse para un examen v.
    • sentar v.
    • sentarse v.
    sɪt
    1.
    (pres p sitting; past & past p sat) intransitive verb
    1)
    a) ( sit down) sentarse*
    b) ( be seated) estar* sentado

    don't just sit there: do something! — no te quedes ahí sentado: haz algo!

    to be sitting pretty — (colloq) estar* bien situado or (fam) colocado

    2)
    a) ( Art)

    to sit (FOR somebody/something) — \<\<for artist/photograph\>\> posar (para algn/algo)

    b) (Adm, Govt)

    to sit in Congress — tener* un escaño en el Congreso, ser* diputado/senador; see also sit on 1)

    c) ( be in session) \<\<committee/court\>\> reunirse* en sesión, sesionar (esp AmL)
    3) ( weigh)
    4) ( brood) \<\<hen/bird\>\> empollar
    5) sitting pres p < figure> sentado

    sitting tenant — (BrE) inquilino, -na m,f ( a quien no se puede desalojar)


    2.
    sit vt
    1) ( cause to be seated) \<\<person\>\> sentar*; \<\<object\>\> poner*, colocar* ( en posición vertical)
    2) (BrE Educ)

    to sit an exam — hacer* or dar* or (CS) rendir* or (Méx) tomar un examen, examinarse (Esp)

    •
    Phrasal Verbs:
    [sɪt] (pt, pp sat)
    1. VI
    1) (=be seated) [person] estar sentado; [bird] estar posado; [hen] (on eggs) empollar

    don't just sit there, do something! — ¡no te quedes ahí sentado, haz algo!

    are you sitting comfortably? — ¿estás cómodo (en la silla)?

    to sit still/straight — estarse or (LAm) quedarse quieto/ponerse derecho (en la silla)

    will you sit still! — ¡te quieres estar or quedar quieto (en la silla)!

    - be sitting pretty

    to sit tight —

    "sit tight, I'll be right back" — -no te muevas, ahora vuelvo

    fence 1., 1)
    2) (=sit down) sentarse; (=alight) [bird] posarse

    sit by me — siéntate a mi lado, siéntate conmigo

    sit! — (to dog) ¡quieto!

    3) (Art, Phot) (=pose)

    to sit for a painter/a portrait — posar para un pintor/un retrato

    4) (Educ)
    5) (Brit)
    (Pol)

    to sit for Bury — representar a Bury, ser diputado de or por Bury

    to sit in Parliament — ser diputado, ser miembro del Parlamento

    sit on
    6) (=be in session) [assembly] reunirse, celebrar sesión
    judgement
    7) (=be situated) [object] estar colocado; [building] estar situado
    8) (=weigh)

    it sat heavy on his conscience — le pesaba en la conciencia, le producía remordimientos de conciencia

    9) (=be compatible)

    his authoritarian style did not sit well with their progressive educational policies — su estilo autoritario era poco compatible con la política educativa activa de ellos

    10) (=to fit) [clothing] sentar

    to sit well/badly (on sb) — sentar bien/mal (a algn)

    11) (=babysit) cuidar a los niños
    2. VT
    1) [+ person] sentar; [+ object] colocar
    2) (=have capacity for)

    the concert hall sits 2,000 (people) — el auditorio tiene cabida or capacidad para 2.000 personas

    3) [+ exam, test] presentarse a

    to sit an examination in French — presentarse a un examen de francés, examinarse de francés

    * * *
    [sɪt]
    1.
    (pres p sitting; past & past p sat) intransitive verb
    1)
    a) ( sit down) sentarse*
    b) ( be seated) estar* sentado

    don't just sit there: do something! — no te quedes ahí sentado: haz algo!

    to be sitting pretty — (colloq) estar* bien situado or (fam) colocado

    2)
    a) ( Art)

    to sit (FOR somebody/something) — \<\<for artist/photograph\>\> posar (para algn/algo)

    b) (Adm, Govt)

    to sit in Congress — tener* un escaño en el Congreso, ser* diputado/senador; see also sit on 1)

    c) ( be in session) \<\<committee/court\>\> reunirse* en sesión, sesionar (esp AmL)
    3) ( weigh)
    4) ( brood) \<\<hen/bird\>\> empollar
    5) sitting pres p < figure> sentado

    sitting tenant — (BrE) inquilino, -na m,f ( a quien no se puede desalojar)


    2.
    sit vt
    1) ( cause to be seated) \<\<person\>\> sentar*; \<\<object\>\> poner*, colocar* ( en posición vertical)
    2) (BrE Educ)

    to sit an exam — hacer* or dar* or (CS) rendir* or (Méx) tomar un examen, examinarse (Esp)

    •
    Phrasal Verbs:

    English-spanish dictionary > sit

  • 97 نفس

    نَفْس \ life: sb.’s existence as a living person: Many lives were lost in the war. soul: a person’s spirit, which is thought not to die with his body. \ بِشِقّ الأَنْفُس \ scarcely: hardly; nearly not at all: He was so weak that he could scarcely stand. barely: only just; hardly: I have barely enough to eat. narrowly: only just: He narrowly escaped from death. \ See Also بِشِقّ النَّفْس \ جَعَلَ نفسَه \ bring oneself to do sth.: to make oneself do sth.: He couldn’t bring himself to kill the bird. \ نَفْس \ same: not different; not another: We were born on the same day. His birthday is the same as mine. This is the same hat that I wore yesterday. If you’re having coffee, I’ll have the same. He thinks the same (thoughts) as I do. self: the actual person or thing: He told me himself or He himself told me. I asked the boy himself if he was willing. One must learn a thing oneself before one can teach it. very: (giving special force to the - est form of an adj.): This is the very worst thing that could happen: On that very day, I arrived home. He’s the very man that I need. \ نَفْس الكمية \ as much as: the same amount (of) as: I ate as much (meat) as you did.

    Arabic-English dictionary > نفس

  • 98 В-159

    ВЛАДЕТЬ СОБОЙ VP subj: human usu. this WO to be able to suppress one's feelings, hold back the expression of one's emotions
    X владеет собой = X has self-control
    X has control of himself X controls himself X is in command (in possession) of himself
    учись владеть собой - you must learn to exercise self-control
    Neg X не владеет собой \В-159 X has lost self-control
    X cannot (is not able to) control himself.
    Луи Блан - и это большая сила и очень редкое свойство -мастерски владеет собой, в нём много выдержки, и он... никогда не выходит из себя в споре, не перестаёт весело улыбаться... (Герцен 3). Louis Blanc-and it is a great strength and a very rare quality—has complete self-control, he has a great deal of firmness and...never loses his temper in argument, never stops smiling good-humouredly... (3a).
    (Соня:) У меня уже нет гордости, нет сил владеть собой... (Чехов 3). (S.:) I have no pride left, по strength to control myself... (За).
    Видно было, что он (Ор-сини)... никогда вполне не отдаётся и удивительно владеет собой... (Герцен 2). It was evident that he (Orsini)...never fully let himself go and was wonderfully in command of himself... (2a).
    ...Вместо плакавшей сейчас в каком-то надрыве своего чувства бедной оскорблённой девушки явилась вдруг женщина, совершенно владеющая собой... (Достоевский 1)—Instead of the poor, insulted girl who had just been crying in a sort of strain of emotion, there suddenly appeared a woman in complete possession of herself... (1a).
    ...Злоба вскипала в нём (Орозкуле) ко всем и ко всему... Пусть провалится этот мир, где всё устроено не так, как требуется, не так, как положено Ороз-кулу по его достоинствам и по должности! Уже не владея собой, Орозкул повёл коня по кустарнику прямо на крутой спуск (Айтматов 1)....Anger boiled within him (Orozkul) against everything and every body.... To hell with the whole world, where everything was wrong, where Orozkul was not appreciated according to his merits and position. No longer able to control himself, Orozkul led the horse across the underbrush directly to a steep descent (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > В-159

  • 99 владеть собой

    [VP; subj: human; usu. this WO]
    =====
    ⇒ to be able to suppress one's feelings, hold back the expression of one's emotions:
    - X владеет собой≈ X has self-control;
    || Neg X не владеет собой≈ X has lost self-control;
    - X cannot (is not able to) control himself.
         ♦ Луи Блан - и это большая сила и очень редкое свойство - мастерски владеет собой, в нём много выдержки, и он... никогда не выходит из себя в споре, не перестаёт весело улыбаться... (Герцен 3). Louis Blanc-and it is a great strength and a very rare quality - has complete self-control; he has a great deal of firmness and...never loses his temper in argument, never stops smiling good-humouredly... (3a).
         ♦ [Соня:] У меня уже нет гордости, нет сил владеть собой... (Чехов 3). [S.:] I have no pride left, no strength to control myself... (За).
         ♦ Видно было, что он [Орсини]... никогда вполне не отдаётся и удивительно владеет собой... (Герцен 2). It was evident that he [Orsini]... never fully let himself go and was wonderfully in command of himself... (2a).
         ♦...Вместо плакавшей сейчас в каком-то надрыве своего чувства бедной оскоролённой девушки явилась вдруг женщина, совершенно владеющая собой... (Достоевский 1) - Instead of the poor, insulted girl who had just been crying in a sort of strain of emotion, there suddenly appeared a woman in complete possession of herself... (1a).
         ♦...Злоба вскипала в нём [Орозкуле] ко всем и ко всему... Пусть провалится этот мир, где всё устроено не так, как требуется, не так, как положено Орозкулу по его достоинствам и по должности! Уже не владея собой, Орозкул повёл коня по кустарнику прямо на крутой спуск (Айтматов 1)....Anger boiled within him [Orozkul] against everything and every body.... To hell with the whole world, where everything was wrong, where Orozkul was not appreciated according to his merits and position. No longer able to control himself, Orozkul led the horse across the underbrush directly to a steep descent (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > владеть собой

  • 100 abrigo

    m.
    1 coat, overcoat (item of clothing).
    abrigo de piel fur coat
    2 shelter (refugio).
    al abrigo de safe from; (peligro, ataque) sheltered from; (lluvia, viento) under the protection of (ley)
    3 south wind, Auster, souther.
    pres.indicat.
    1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: abrigar.
    * * *
    1 (prenda) coat, overcoat
    2 (refugio) shelter
    \
    al abrigo de protected from, sheltered from
    al abrigo de la ley under the protection of the law
    ser de abrigo figurado to be undesirable
    ropa de abrigo warm clothing, warm clothes plural
    * * *
    noun m.
    1) coat
    * * *
    SM
    1) (=prenda) coat
    2) (=protección)
    a) [contra el frío]

    ¿tienes suficiente abrigo? — are you warm enough?

    b) [contra el viento, la lluvia] shelter

    las rocas nos sirvieron de abrigo — the rocks sheltered us, the rocks gave us shelter

    3)

    al abrigo de —

    a) (=protegido por) [+ seto, roca] in the shelter of; [+ noche, oscuridad] under cover of; [+ ley, poder] under, under the protection of
    b) (=protegido de) [+ tormenta, viento] sheltered from; [+ escándalo, desgracias] protected from

    nos pusimos al abrigo del viento — we took shelter o we sheltered from the wind

    4) (Náut) natural harbour, natural harbor (EEUU), haven
    * * *
    1)
    a) ( prenda) coat

    un raído vestido era todo su abrigo — (liter) all she was wearing was a threadbare dress

    2) (refugio, protección) shelter

    al abrigo de algo/alguien: al abrigo de los árboles sheltered under the trees; al abrigo de la lumbre by the fireside; corrió al abrigo de su madre — she ran to her mother for protection

    * * *
    = coat, overcoat.
    Ex. The article is entitled 'The technicolor coat of the academic library personnel officer: the evolution from paper-pusher to policy maker'.
    Ex. Sometimes I wonder if someday I will meet someone whose presence won't feel like an ill-fitting overcoat, like something heavy in my pocket that I should've left at home.
    ----
    * abrigo de pieles = fur coat.
    * al abrigo de = on the lee side of.
    * ropa de abrigo = warm clothing.
    * * *
    1)
    a) ( prenda) coat

    un raído vestido era todo su abrigo — (liter) all she was wearing was a threadbare dress

    2) (refugio, protección) shelter

    al abrigo de algo/alguien: al abrigo de los árboles sheltered under the trees; al abrigo de la lumbre by the fireside; corrió al abrigo de su madre — she ran to her mother for protection

    * * *
    = coat, overcoat.

    Ex: The article is entitled 'The technicolor coat of the academic library personnel officer: the evolution from paper-pusher to policy maker'.

    Ex: Sometimes I wonder if someday I will meet someone whose presence won't feel like an ill-fitting overcoat, like something heavy in my pocket that I should've left at home.
    * abrigo de pieles = fur coat.
    * al abrigo de = on the lee side of.
    * ropa de abrigo = warm clothing.

    * * *
    A
    1 (prenda) coat
    abrigo de invierno/entretiempo winter/light coat
    un raído vestido era todo su abrigo ( liter); all she was wearing was a threadbare dress
    2
    (calor que brinda la ropa): este niño necesita más abrigo this child needs to be wrapped up warmer, this child needs some more clothes on
    yo con una manta no tengo suficiente abrigo I'm not warm enough with one blanket
    ropa de abrigo warm clothes
    de abrigo ( Esp fam): es un niño de abrigo he's a real handful ( colloq)
    le dieron una paliza de abrigo they gave him a real going-over ( colloq)
    B (refugio, protección) shelter
    al abrigo de algo/algn: al abrigo de los árboles, esperaron que pasara la lluvia they sheltered under the trees while they waited for the rain to stop
    comimos al abrigo de la lumbre we ate by the fireside
    siempre se pone al abrigo de los más poderosos he always makes sure he's in with the most influential people
    corrió al abrigo de su madre she ran to her mother for protection
    * * *

     

    Del verbo abrigar: ( conjugate abrigar)

    abrigo es:

    1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

    abrigó es:

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

    Multiple Entries:
    abrigar    
    abrigo
    abrigar ( conjugate abrigar) verbo transitivo
    1 ( con ropa) to wrap … up warm;

    2 ‹idea/esperanza› to cherish;
    ‹sospecha/duda› to harbor( conjugate harbor), entertain
    verbo intransitivo [ ropa] to be warm
    abrigarse verbo pronominal ( refl) to wrap up warm
    abrigo sustantivo masculino
    1
    a) ( prenda) coat



    con una manta no tengo suficiente abrigo I'm not warm enough with one blanket;
    ropa de abrigo warm clothes
    2 (refugio, protección) shelter;
    ◊ al abrigo de la lluvia/los árboles sheltered from the rain/under the trees;

    al abrigo de la lumbre by the fireside
    abrigar verbo transitivo & verbo intransitivo
    1 (dar calor) to keep warm: esta vieja manta ya no abriga mucho, this old blanket isn't very warm
    (tapar, cubrir, arropar) to wrap up: abriga bien al abuelo, keep grandfather wrapped up warm
    2 (resguardar) to protect, shelter
    3 (tener un deseo, un sentimiento) to cherish
    (una sospecha) to have, harbour, US harbor
    abrigo sustantivo masculino
    1 (prenda) coat, overcoat
    ropa de abrigo, warm clothes pl
    2 (lugar resguardado) shelter u (amparo) shelter
    ♦ Locuciones: al abrigo de, protected o sheltered from
    nos refugiamos al abrigo de los soportales, we took shelter under the arcades
    de abrigo: me echaron una bronca de abrigo, they kicked up an almighty row
    ' abrigo' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    estado
    - ir
    - precio
    - puesta
    - puesto
    - quedarse
    - resguardo
    - rota
    - roto
    - si
    - solapa
    - trabilla
    - tres
    - airear
    - amplio
    - arrimar
    - batalla
    - cerrar
    - colgar
    - cruzado
    - desabotonarse
    - desabrochar
    - entretiempo
    - espléndido
    - forrado
    - forro
    - gabán
    - manga
    - modernizar
    - molo
    - paño
    - piel
    - salir
    - suelto
    - tapado
    English:
    buy
    - coat
    - cover
    - from
    - fur coat
    - grimy
    - hang
    - herself
    - himself
    - leave on
    - line
    - mink coat
    - off
    - overcoat
    - pick
    - ride up
    - shelter
    - warm
    - winnings
    - fur
    - get
    - keep
    - over
    - take
    * * *
    ♦ nm
    1. [prenda] coat
    abrigo de piel o pieles fur coat
    2. [defensa contra el frío]
    ropa de abrigo warm clothing;
    esta manta me es de mucho abrigo this blanket keeps me nice and warm
    3. [refugio] shelter;
    al abrigo de [peligro, ataque] safe from;
    [lluvia, viento] sheltered from; [ley] under the protection of;
    creció al abrigo de sus abuelos she was brought up in her grandparents' care
    ♦ de abrigo loc adj
    Esp Fam
    se organizó una pelea de abrigo a real free-for-all broke out;
    es un tipo de abrigo Br he's a dodgy character, US he's a piece of work;
    es un niño de abrigo he's a little scamp
    * * *
    m
    1 coat;
    2 ( protección) shelter;
    ropa de abrigo warm clothes;
    al abrigo de in the shelter of
    3
    :
    de abrigo fam real;
    un proyecto de abrigo a huge project
    * * *
    abrigo nm
    1) : coat, overcoat
    2) : shelter, refuge
    * * *
    1. (prenda) coat
    2. (protección) shelter

    Spanish-English dictionary > abrigo

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