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101 pasar
pasar ( conjugate pasar) verbo intransitivo 1◊ no ha pasado ni un taxi not one taxi has come/gone past;los otros coches no podían pasar the other cars weren't able to get past; no dejan pasar a nadie they're not letting anyone through; pasar de largo to go right o straight past; pasar por la aduana to go through customs; es un vuelo directo, no pasa por Miami it's a direct flight, it doesn't go via Miami; ¿este autobús pasa por el museo? does this bus go past the museum?; pasamos por delante de su casa we went past her house; pasaba por aquí y … I was just passing by o I was in the area and …b) ( deteniéndose en un lugar):◊ ¿podríamos pasar por el banco? can we stop off at the bank?;pasa un día por casa why don't you drop o come by the house sometime?; puede pasar a recogerlo mañana you can come and pick it up tomorrow [ humedad] to go through from one side to the otherd) ( caber):2 ( entrar — acercándose al hablante) to come in; (— alejándose del hablante) to go in;◊ pase, por favor please, do come in;¡que pase el siguiente! next, please!; haga pasar al Sr Díaz show Mr Díaz in please 3b) ( comunicar):( en otro teléfono) I'll put you through to Javier 4a) (Educ) to pass;◊ pasar de curso to get through o pass one's end-of-year examsb) ( ser aceptable):◊ no está perfecto, pero puede pasar it's not perfect, but it'll do;por esta vez, (que) pase I'll let it pass o go this time 5a) ( ser tenido por):ver tb hacerse II 3 ( suceder) to happen; lo que pasa es que… the thing o the problem is …; pase lo que pase whatever happens, come what may; siempre pasa igual or lo mismo it's always the same; ¿qué pasa? what's the matter?, what's up? (colloq); ¿qué te pasa? what's the matter with you?; ¿qué te pasó en el ojo? what happened to your eye?; ¿qué le pasa a la tele? what's wrong with the TV?; eso le pasa a cualquiera that can happen to anybody; no le pasó nada nothing happened to him 1 ( transcurrir) [tiempo/años] to pass, go by;◊ pasaron muchos años many years went by o passed;ya han pasado dos horas it's been two hours now; un año pasa muy rápido a year goes very quickly; ¡cómo pasa el tiempo! doesn't time fly! 2 ( cesar) [crisis/mal momento] to be over; [ efecto] to wear off; [ dolor] to go away 3 ( arreglárselas) pasar sin algo to manage without sth verbo transitivo 1 ‹pueblo/ciudad› to go through 2a) ( hacer atravesar) pasar algo POR algo to put sth through sth;(— ilegalmente) to smuggle 3 ( hacer recorrer): pásale un trapo al piso give the floor a quick wipe; hay que pasarle una plancha it needs a quick iron 4 (exhibir, mostrar) ‹película/anuncio› to show 5 ‹examen/prueba› to pass 6 ‹página/hoja› to turn; ‹tema/punto› to leave out, omit 1 (entregar, hacer llegar): ¿me pasas el martillo? can you pass me the hammer? 2 ( contagiar) to give, to pass on 1 fuimos a Toledo a pasar el día we went to Toledo for the dayb) ( con idea de continuidad):pasa todo el día al teléfono she spends all day on the phone◊ ¿qué tal lo pasaste en la fiesta? did you have a good time at the party?, did you enjoy the party?;lo pasé mal I didn't enjoy myself 2 (sufrir, padecer) ‹penalidades/desgracias› to go through, to suffer;◊ pasé mucho miedo/frío I was very frightened/coldpasarse verbo pronominal 1 ( cambiarse): 2 esta vez te has pasado (fam) you've gone too far this time ¿podrías pasarte por el mercado? could you go down to the market? 3 [carne/pescado] to go off, go bad; [ leche] to go off, go sour 1 [ dolor] to go away; (+ me/te/le etc)◊ ya se me pasó el dolor the pain's gone o eased now;espera a que se le pase el enojo wait until he's calmed o cooled downb) ( transcurrir):ver tb pasar verbo transitivo III 1 2 (+ me/te/le etc)a) ( olvidarse):b) ( dejar escapar):
pasar
I verbo transitivo
1 to pass
2 (trasladar) to move
3 (dar) to pass, give: no me pasó el recado, he didn't give me the message
4 (hojas de libro) to turn
5 (el tiempo, la vida) to spend, pass
6 (soportar, sufrir) to suffer, endure: está pasando una crisis personal, she's going through a personal crisis
pasamos sed y calor, we suffered thirst and heat
7 (río, calle, frontera) to cross
8 (tragar) to swallow
9 (tolerar, aguantar) to bear
10 (introducir) to insert, put through
11 (un examen, una eliminatoria) to pass
12 Cine to run, show: este sábado pasan Ben Hur, they're putting Ben Hur on this Saturday
II verbo intransitivo
1 to pass: ¿a qué hora pasa el tren?, what time does the train pass?
Cervantes pasó por aquí, Cervantes passed this way
ya pasó, it has already passed
pasar de largo, to go by (without stopping)
2 (entrar) to come in
3 (ser tolerable) to be acceptable: no está mal, puede pasar, it isn't bad, it will do
4 (exceder) to surpass: no pases de los 70 km/h, don't exceed 70 km/h
5 (a otro asunto) to go on to
pasar a ser, to become
6 (tiempo) to pass, go by
7 (arreglarse, apañarse) pasar sin, to do without: puedo pasar sin coche, I can manage without a car
8 fam (no tener interés, prescindir) pasa de lo que digan, don't mind what they say
paso de ir al cine, I'll give the cinema a miss
9 (suceder) to happen: ¿qué pasa?, what's going on?
¿qué le pasa?, what's the matter with him?
pase lo que pase, whatever happens o come what may Locuciones: pasar algo a limpio, to make a fair copy of sthg
pasarlo bien/mal, to have a good/difficult time
pasar por, to put up with: paso por que me digas que estoy gorda, pero no pienso tolerar que me amargues cada comida, I can handle you calling me fat, but I'm not having you ruin every single meal for me
pasar por alto, to overlook: pasaré por alto esa observación, I'll just ignore that remark ' pasar' also found in these entries: Spanish: achicharrarse - ahorrar - amarga - amargo - aro - blanca - blanco - bondad - cabalgata - cadáver - calor - cocerse - colar - desapercibida - desapercibido - desfilar - deslizar - entretenerse - historia - inadvertida - inadvertido - inri - mayor - meneo - noche - penalidad - posibilidad - privación - rato - relámpago - revista - rozar - salvar - suceder - superar - suplantar - suprimir - tamiz - tener - tesorería - tirarse - torniquete - trago - verter - vestidura - vicaría - vida - vivir - adiós - alcanzar English: ask in - bootleg - bring in - brush - buck - by - call - clamber - clear - come - come by - come on to - decide on - discount - do without - drag - dread - drive-through - elapse - embarrassment - envisage - envision - fashion - fill in - fly - fore - gallop past - get by - get on to - get onto - get past - get through - gloss over - go - go along - go by - go on - go out - go through - go under - graze - hand on - hang out - happen - have - hibernate - hideous - holiday - Hoover - hungry -
102 pase
Del verbo pasar: ( conjugate pasar) \ \
pasé es: \ \1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo
pase es: \ \1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativoMultiple Entries: pasar pase
pasar ( conjugate pasar) verbo intransitivo 1◊ no ha pasado ni un taxi not one taxi has come/gone past;los otros coches no podían pase the other cars weren't able to get past; no dejan pase a nadie they're not letting anyone through; pase de largo to go right o straight past; pase por la aduana to go through customs; es un vuelo directo, no pasa por Miami it's a direct flight, it doesn't go via Miami; ¿este autobús pasa por el museo? does this bus go past the museum?; pasamos por delante de su casa we went past her house; pasaba por aquí y … I was just passing by o I was in the area and …b) ( deteniéndose en un lugar):◊ ¿podríamos pase por el banco? can we stop off at the bank?;pasa un día por casa why don't you drop o come by the house sometime?; puede pase a recogerlo mañana you can come and pick it up tomorrow [ humedad] to go through from one side to the otherd) ( caber):2 ( entrar — acercándose al hablante) to come in; (— alejándose del hablante) to go in;◊ pase, por favor please, do come in;¡que pase el siguiente! next, please!; haga pase al Sr Díaz show Mr Díaz in please 3b) ( comunicar):( en otro teléfono) I'll put you through to Javier 4a) (Educ) to pass;◊ pase de curso to get through o pass one's end-of-year examsb) ( ser aceptable):◊ no está perfecto, pero puede pase it's not perfect, but it'll do;por esta vez, (que) pase I'll let it pass o go this time 5a) ( ser tenido por):ver tb hacerse II 3 ( suceder) to happen; lo que pasa es que… the thing o the problem is …; pase lo que pase whatever happens, come what may; siempre pasa igual or lo mismo it's always the same; ¿qué pasa? what's the matter?, what's up? (colloq); ¿qué te pasa? what's the matter with you?; ¿qué te pasó en el ojo? what happened to your eye?; ¿qué le pasa a la tele? what's wrong with the TV?; eso le pasa a cualquiera that can happen to anybody; no le pasó nada nothing happened to him 1 ( transcurrir) [tiempo/años] to pass, go by;◊ paseon muchos años many years went by o passed;ya han pasado dos horas it's been two hours now; un año pasa muy rápido a year goes very quickly; ¡cómo pasa el tiempo! doesn't time fly! 2 ( cesar) [crisis/mal momento] to be over; [ efecto] to wear off; [ dolor] to go away 3 ( arreglárselas) pase sin algo to manage without sth verbo transitivo 1 ‹pueblo/ciudad› to go through 2a) ( hacer atravesar) pase algo POR algo to put sth through sth;(— ilegalmente) to smuggle 3 ( hacer recorrer): pásale un trapo al piso give the floor a quick wipe; hay que pasele una plancha it needs a quick iron 4 (exhibir, mostrar) ‹película/anuncio› to show 5 ‹examen/prueba› to pass 6 ‹página/hoja› to turn; ‹tema/punto› to leave out, omit 1 (entregar, hacer llegar): ¿me pasas el martillo? can you pass me the hammer? 2 ( contagiar) to give, to pass on 1 fuimos a Toledo a pase el día we went to Toledo for the dayb) ( con idea de continuidad):pasa todo el día al teléfono she spends all day on the phone◊ ¿qué tal lo pasaste en la fiesta? did you have a good time at the party?, did you enjoy the party?;lo pasé mal I didn't enjoy myself 2 (sufrir, padecer) ‹penalidades/desgracias› to go through, to suffer;◊ pasé mucho miedo/frío I was very frightened/coldpasarse verbo pronominal 1 ( cambiarse): 2 esta vez te has pasado (fam) you've gone too far this time ¿podrías pasete por el mercado? could you go down to the market? 3 [carne/pescado] to go off, go bad; [ leche] to go off, go sour 1 [ dolor] to go away; (+ me/te/le etc)◊ ya se me pasó el dolor the pain's gone o eased now;espera a que se le pase el enojo wait until he's calmed o cooled downb) ( transcurrir):ver tb pasar verbo transitivo III 1 2 (+ me/te/le etc)a) ( olvidarse):b) ( dejar escapar):
pase sustantivo masculino 1◊ pase de abordar (Méx) boarding pass;pase de periodista press pass 2 ( en esgrima) feintb) (Taur) pass
pasar
I verbo transitivo
1 to pass
2 (trasladar) to move
3 (dar) to pass, give: no me pasó el recado, he didn't give me the message
4 (hojas de libro) to turn
5 (el tiempo, la vida) to spend, pass
6 (soportar, sufrir) to suffer, endure: está pasando una crisis personal, she's going through a personal crisis
pasamos sed y calor, we suffered thirst and heat
7 (río, calle, frontera) to cross
8 (tragar) to swallow
9 (tolerar, aguantar) to bear
10 (introducir) to insert, put through
11 (un examen, una eliminatoria) to pass
12 Cine to run, show: este sábado pasan Ben Hur, they're putting Ben Hur on this Saturday
II verbo intransitivo
1 to pass: ¿a qué hora pasa el tren?, what time does the train pass?
Cervantes pasó por aquí, Cervantes passed this way
ya pasó, it has already passed
pasar de largo, to go by (without stopping)
2 (entrar) to come in
3 (ser tolerable) to be acceptable: no está mal, puede pasar, it isn't bad, it will do
4 (exceder) to surpass: no pases de los 70 km/h, don't exceed 70 km/h
5 (a otro asunto) to go on to
pasar a ser, to become
6 (tiempo) to pass, go by
7 (arreglarse, apañarse) pasar sin, to do without: puedo pasar sin coche, I can manage without a car
8 fam (no tener interés, prescindir) pasa de lo que digan, don't mind what they say
paso de ir al cine, I'll give the cinema a miss
9 (suceder) to happen: ¿qué pasa?, what's going on?
¿qué le pasa?, what's the matter with him?
pase lo que pase, whatever happens o come what may Locuciones: pasar algo a limpio, to make a fair copy of sthg
pasarlo bien/mal, to have a good/difficult time
pasar por, to put up with: paso por que me digas que estoy gorda, pero no pienso tolerar que me amargues cada comida, I can handle you calling me fat, but I'm not having you ruin every single meal for me
pasar por alto, to overlook: pasaré por alto esa observación, I'll just ignore that remark
pase sustantivo masculino
1 pass, permit
2 Cine showing ' pase' also found in these entries: Spanish: apuro - archivo - caja - calar - delante - encargarse - pasar - valedera - valedero - vencida - vencido - adelantado - aquí - aspiradora - atajar - espantoso - estupendo - interceptar - nomás - olímpico - rato - siguiente - vela - ver English: after - alone - come - come in - do - fashion show - let through - may - model - overhead - pain - pass - rain - renew - set - showing - wait - boarding - call - cross - driver's license - enjoy - just - stop -
103 paso
Del verbo pasar: ( conjugate pasar) \ \
paso es: \ \1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
pasó es: \ \3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativoMultiple Entries: pasar paso
pasar ( conjugate pasar) verbo intransitivo 1◊ no ha pasado ni un taxi not one taxi has come/gone past;los otros coches no podían paso the other cars weren't able to get past; no dejan paso a nadie they're not letting anyone through; paso de largo to go right o straight past; paso por la aduana to go through customs; es un vuelo directo, no pasa por Miami it's a direct flight, it doesn't go via Miami; ¿este autobús pasa por el museo? does this bus go past the museum?; pasamos por delante de su casa we went past her house; pasaba por aquí y … I was just passing by o I was in the area and …b) ( deteniéndose en un lugar):◊ ¿podríamos paso por el banco? can we stop off at the bank?;pasa un día por casa why don't you drop o come by the house sometime?; puede paso a recogerlo mañana you can come and pick it up tomorrow [ humedad] to go through from one side to the otherd) ( caber):2 ( entrar — acercándose al hablante) to come in; (— alejándose del hablante) to go in;◊ pase, por favor please, do come in;¡que pase el siguiente! next, please!; haga paso al Sr Díaz show Mr Díaz in please 3b) ( comunicar):( en otro teléfono) I'll put you through to Javier 4a) (Educ) to pass;◊ paso de curso to get through o pass one's end-of-year examsb) ( ser aceptable):◊ no está perfecto, pero puede paso it's not perfect, but it'll do;por esta vez, (que) pase I'll let it pass o go this time 5a) ( ser tenido por):ver tb hacerse II 3 ( suceder) to happen; lo que pasa es que… the thing o the problem is …; pase lo que pase whatever happens, come what may; siempre pasa igual or lo mismo it's always the same; ¿qué pasa? what's the matter?, what's up? (colloq); ¿qué te pasa? what's the matter with you?; ¿qué te pasó en el ojo? what happened to your eye?; ¿qué le pasa a la tele? what's wrong with the TV?; eso le pasa a cualquiera that can happen to anybody; no le pasó nada nothing happened to him 1 ( transcurrir) [tiempo/años] to pass, go by;◊ pasoon muchos años many years went by o passed;ya han pasado dos horas it's been two hours now; un año pasa muy rápido a year goes very quickly; ¡cómo pasa el tiempo! doesn't time fly! 2 ( cesar) [crisis/mal momento] to be over; [ efecto] to wear off; [ dolor] to go away 3 ( arreglárselas) paso sin algo to manage without sth verbo transitivo 1 ‹pueblo/ciudad› to go through 2a) ( hacer atravesar) paso algo POR algo to put sth through sth;(— ilegalmente) to smuggle 3 ( hacer recorrer): pásale un trapo al piso give the floor a quick wipe; hay que pasole una plancha it needs a quick iron 4 (exhibir, mostrar) ‹película/anuncio› to show 5 ‹examen/prueba› to pass 6 ‹página/hoja› to turn; ‹tema/punto› to leave out, omit 1 (entregar, hacer llegar): ¿me pasas el martillo? can you pass me the hammer? 2 ( contagiar) to give, to pass on 1 fuimos a Toledo a paso el día we went to Toledo for the dayb) ( con idea de continuidad):pasa todo el día al teléfono she spends all day on the phone◊ ¿qué tal lo pasaste en la fiesta? did you have a good time at the party?, did you enjoy the party?;lo pasé mal I didn't enjoy myself 2 (sufrir, padecer) ‹penalidades/desgracias› to go through, to suffer;◊ pasé mucho miedo/frío I was very frightened/coldpasarse verbo pronominal 1 ( cambiarse): 2 esta vez te has pasado (fam) you've gone too far this time ¿podrías pasote por el mercado? could you go down to the market? 3 [carne/pescado] to go off, go bad; [ leche] to go off, go sour 1 [ dolor] to go away; (+ me/te/le etc)◊ ya se me pasó el dolor the pain's gone o eased now;espera a que se le pase el enojo wait until he's calmed o cooled downb) ( transcurrir):ver tb pasar verbo transitivo III 1 2 (+ me/te/le etc)a) ( olvidarse):b) ( dejar escapar):
paso sustantivo masculino 1a) ( acción):el paso del tiempo the passage of time; el paso de la dictadura a la democracia the transition from dictatorship to democracy; de paso: están de paso they're just visiting o just passing through; me pilla de paso it's on my way; y dicho sea de paso … and incidentally …◊ abrir/dejar paso (a algn/algo) to make way (for sth/sb);me cerró el paso she blocked my way; dejen el paso libre leave the way clear; ( on signs) ceda el paso yield ( in US), give way ( in UK); ( on signs) prohibido el paso no entry; paso de peatones crosswalk (AmE), pedestrian crossing (BrE); paso a nivel grade (AmE) o (BrE) level crossing; paso elevado or (Méx) a desnivel overpass (AmE), flyover (BrE); paso subterráneo ( para peatones) underpass, subway (BrE); ( para vehículos) underpass; ( a codazos) to elbow one's way; ( detener) to stop sb 2 (Geog) ( en montaña) pass;◊ salir del paso to get out of a (tight) spot o (AmE) crack (colloq)3 oyó pasos she heard footsteps; entró con paso firme he came in purposefully; paso a paso step by step; seguirle los pasos a algn to tail sb; seguir los pasos de algn to follow in sb's footstepsb) ( distancia corta):◊ vive a dos pasos de mi casa he lives a stone's throw (away) from my house;está a un paso de aquí it's just around the corner/down the road from here 4 (ritmo, velocidad):◊ apretó/aminoró el paso he quickened his pace/he slowed down;a este paso … at this rate …; a paso de hormiga or tortuga at a snail's pace; marcar el paso to mark time 5 ( en contador) unit
pasar
I verbo transitivo
1 to pass
2 (trasladar) to move
3 (dar) to pass, give: no me pasó el recado, he didn't give me the message
4 (hojas de libro) to turn
5 (el tiempo, la vida) to spend, pass
6 (soportar, sufrir) to suffer, endure: está pasando una crisis personal, she's going through a personal crisis
pasamos sed y calor, we suffered thirst and heat
7 (río, calle, frontera) to cross
8 (tragar) to swallow
9 (tolerar, aguantar) to bear
10 (introducir) to insert, put through
11 (un examen, una eliminatoria) to pass
12 Cine to run, show: este sábado pasan Ben Hur, they're putting Ben Hur on this Saturday
II verbo intransitivo
1 to pass: ¿a qué hora pasa el tren?, what time does the train pass?
Cervantes pasó por aquí, Cervantes passed this way
ya pasó, it has already passed
pasar de largo, to go by (without stopping)
2 (entrar) to come in
3 (ser tolerable) to be acceptable: no está mal, puede pasar, it isn't bad, it will do
4 (exceder) to surpass: no pases de los 70 km/h, don't exceed 70 km/h
5 (a otro asunto) to go on to
pasar a ser, to become
6 (tiempo) to pass, go by
7 (arreglarse, apañarse) pasar sin, to do without: puedo pasar sin coche, I can manage without a car
8 fam (no tener interés, prescindir) pasa de lo que digan, don't mind what they say
paso de ir al cine, I'll give the cinema a miss
9 (suceder) to happen: ¿qué pasa?, what's going on?
¿qué le pasa?, what's the matter with him?
pase lo que pase, whatever happens o come what may Locuciones: pasar algo a limpio, to make a fair copy of sthg
pasarlo bien/mal, to have a good/difficult time
pasar por, to put up with: paso por que me digas que estoy gorda, pero no pienso tolerar que me amargues cada comida, I can handle you calling me fat, but I'm not having you ruin every single meal for me
pasar por alto, to overlook: pasaré por alto esa observación, I'll just ignore that remark
paso sustantivo masculino
1 step: caminaban a paso ligero, they walked quickly (sonido de pisadas) footstep (de un baile) step
2 (camino, pasillo) passage, way Auto ceda el paso, give way
paso a nivel, level o US grade crossing
paso de cebra, zebra crossing
paso de peatones, pedestrian crossing, US crosswalk
paso subterráneo, (para peatones) subway (para vehículos) underpass
prohibido el paso, no entry
3 (acción) passage, passing: estamos de paso en la ciudad, we are just passing through the town
a su paso por la Universidad, when he was at University
el lento paso de las horas, the slow passing of the hours
4 Tel unit
5 Geol (entre montañas) mountain pass
6 Náut strait Locuciones: abrirse paso, (entre la multitud, maleza) to make one's way, (en la vida) to get ahead
salir del paso, to get out of trouble
a cada paso, constantly, every other minute ' paso' also found in these entries: Spanish: apretar - arramblar - atravesar - bando - bloquear - cabeza - cada - calamidad - cebra - ceder - cerrar - converger - cortar - dar - dado - desvirtuar - disfraz - esclarecimiento - estela - filtración - franca - franco - impedir - infierno - ligera - ligero - lista - llave - magín - mayor - nivel - obstaculizar - pasar - pasarse - patata - peatonal - por - prohibida - prohibido - rebote - rito - segura - seguro - sino - subterránea - subterráneo - testigo - tránsito - ver - vela English: ahead - amok - arrogant - bar - battle - begrudge - block - block in - break through - breakthrough - brisk - by - childhood - clarify - clear - coast - come over - crossing - crosswalk - dizzy - dwindle - evaluation - explanation - false move - faux pas - float - flyover - footstep - give - go by - going - graze - grow out of - hysterical - lazy - level crossing - life - lively - mop - move - nail - obstruction - ocean - overboard - overpass - pace - pass - pass along - pass by - pass through -
104 ceder
v.1 to hand over.2 to give up (rendirse) (conceder).ceder a to give in toceder en to give up onRicardo cedió su casa a su primo Richard ceded his house to his cousin.3 to abate.4 to give way (venirse abajo).la puerta finalmente cedió the door finally gave way5 to give, to become loose.ha cedido el jersey the jersey has gone baggy6 to decrease in intensity, to abate, to lessen, to subside.La tormenta eléctrica cedió al fin The thunderstorm abated at last.7 to yield, to give in, to give way, to cede.Ricardo cedió ante su insistencia Richard yielded in view of her insistence.Las vigas cedieron ante el peso The beams yielded to the weight.8 to demise.Ricardo cedió su poder por un mes Richard demised his power for a month.* * *1 (dar) to cede, give1 (rendirse) to yield (a, to), give way (a, to)■ no cedas don't make any concessions, don't give in2 (caerse) to fall, give way3 (disminuir) to diminish, slacken, go down\ceder el paso AUTOMÓVIL to give way, US yield* * *verb1) to cede, hand over2) give in, yield3) diminish, abate* * *1. VT1) [+ propiedad] to transfer; [+ territorio] to cede frm, hand overme cedió el asiento — she let me have her seat, she gave up her seat (for me)
cedió los derechos de autor a su familia — she gave up o over the authorial rights to her family
el director ha cedido el puesto a su colaborador — the director has decided to hand over the post to his colleague
•
ceder la palabra a algn — to give the floor to sb frm, call upon sb to speak•
"ceda el paso" — "give way", "yield" (EEUU)•
ceder terreno a algn/algo — to give ground to sb/sth2) (Dep) [+ balón] to pass2. VI1) (=transigir) to give in, yield frm•
ceder a algo — to give in to sth, yield to sthceder al chantaje — to give in o yield to blackmail
•
ceder ante algn/algo — to give in to sb/sth, yield to sb/sthno cederemos a o ante sus amenazas — we will not give in to o yield to his threats
•
ceder en algo, no ceden en su empeño de ganar la liga — they're not giving in o up in their endeavour to win the league2) (=disminuir) [viento] to drop, die down; [lluvia] to ease up; [frío] to abate, ease up; [fiebre] to go down; [dolor] to lessen3) [suelo, viga] to give way, give4) (=dar de sí) [zapatos, prenda, elástico] to stretch, giveel tejido ha cedido y me queda ancho — the material has stretched o given and now it's too big for me
* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) < derecho> to transfer, assign; < territorio> to cede; <puesto/título> ( voluntariamente) to hand over; ( obligatoriamente) to give upme cedió el asiento — he let me have his seat; palabra 3b, paso 1b
b) <balón/pelota> to pass2.me cedieron una casa en el pueblo — they gave o allowed me the use of a house in the village
ceder vi1) ( cejar) to give wayno cedió ni un ápice — she didn't give o yield an inch
3)a) muro/puente/cuerda to give wayb) zapatos/muelles to give* * *= give over, give, hand over, cede, yield, pass over, sign away, buckle, remit, compromise, give in, cave in (to).Ex. The old building is now given over to children and young people.Ex. Visitors would be surprised by the loud creaking and groaning of the presses as the timbers gave and rubbed against each other.Ex. Eventually, teachers should be able to ' hand the chalk over to the students' and take a back seat.Ex. We see this most clearly in the United Kingdom right now, as the Westminster government cedes authority both to the European Union and to a new parliament in Scotland.Ex. She actually had an impulse to go and tell the staff to cast off their chains; she did not, however, yield to it.Ex. She also indicated in passing that in future authors would not automatically pass over the copyright of research results in papers to publishers.Ex. The article is entitled 'License agreements in lieu of copyright: are we signing away our rights?'.Ex. The arches of greenhouses buckle under snow loads but the criteria used to study the effects are devised for rectilinear beams.Ex. The fever was resolved and the skin lesions started to remit during the following 3 weeks.Ex. The moment we compromise among ourselves to adopt rules that are incompatible with ideology then I think we are merely providing the necessity before very long to have these changes brought about.Ex. At first he tried self-treatment by rubbing it with the tail of a cat, but eventually gave in and consulted a local physician.Ex. It takes more courage to say no and stand up for what's right and is best for them, than it does to cave in to knuckleheads like you two.----* ceder ante = give + way (to), bow to.* ceder ante la presión = surrender to + pressure.* ceder ante la presión de = give in to.* ceder a una demanda = bow to + demand.* ceder el paso = give + way (to), yield + the right of way.* ceder el relevo = pass (on) + the torch, pass (on) + the baton.* ceder las riendas del poder = hand over + the reins of power.* ceder + Nombre + a = turn + Nombre + over to.* ceder terreno = yield + ground, lose + ground.* no ceder = stand + Posesivo + ground, put + Posesivo + foot down.* no ceder a las presiones = withstand + pressure.* no ceder terreno = stand + Posesivo + ground.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) < derecho> to transfer, assign; < territorio> to cede; <puesto/título> ( voluntariamente) to hand over; ( obligatoriamente) to give upme cedió el asiento — he let me have his seat; palabra 3b, paso 1b
b) <balón/pelota> to pass2.me cedieron una casa en el pueblo — they gave o allowed me the use of a house in the village
ceder vi1) ( cejar) to give wayno cedió ni un ápice — she didn't give o yield an inch
3)a) muro/puente/cuerda to give wayb) zapatos/muelles to give* * *ceder (ante)(v.) = give + way (to), bow toEx: But since to have chosen to use the alternative rule would have committed us to extensive and expensive recataloging of LC copy, service considerations gave way to economic considerations.
Ex: In connection with that, I think it's the greater part of wisdom in a situation like this to bow to those who know more about the matter than I do.= give over, give, hand over, cede, yield, pass over, sign away, buckle, remit, compromise, give in, cave in (to).Ex: The old building is now given over to children and young people.
Ex: Visitors would be surprised by the loud creaking and groaning of the presses as the timbers gave and rubbed against each other.Ex: Eventually, teachers should be able to ' hand the chalk over to the students' and take a back seat.Ex: We see this most clearly in the United Kingdom right now, as the Westminster government cedes authority both to the European Union and to a new parliament in Scotland.Ex: She actually had an impulse to go and tell the staff to cast off their chains; she did not, however, yield to it.Ex: She also indicated in passing that in future authors would not automatically pass over the copyright of research results in papers to publishers.Ex: The article is entitled 'License agreements in lieu of copyright: are we signing away our rights?'.Ex: The arches of greenhouses buckle under snow loads but the criteria used to study the effects are devised for rectilinear beams.Ex: The fever was resolved and the skin lesions started to remit during the following 3 weeks.Ex: The moment we compromise among ourselves to adopt rules that are incompatible with ideology then I think we are merely providing the necessity before very long to have these changes brought about.Ex: At first he tried self-treatment by rubbing it with the tail of a cat, but eventually gave in and consulted a local physician.Ex: It takes more courage to say no and stand up for what's right and is best for them, than it does to cave in to knuckleheads like you two.* ceder ante = give + way (to), bow to.* ceder ante la presión = surrender to + pressure.* ceder ante la presión de = give in to.* ceder a una demanda = bow to + demand.* ceder el paso = give + way (to), yield + the right of way.* ceder el relevo = pass (on) + the torch, pass (on) + the baton.* ceder las riendas del poder = hand over + the reins of power.* ceder + Nombre + a = turn + Nombre + over to.* ceder terreno = yield + ground, lose + ground.* no ceder = stand + Posesivo + ground, put + Posesivo + foot down.* no ceder a las presiones = withstand + pressure.* no ceder terreno = stand + Posesivo + ground.* * *ceder [E1 ]vtA1 (entregar) ‹derecho› to transfer, assign, cede ( frml); ‹territorio› to cede, transfercedieron las tierras al Estado they transferred the lands to o made the lands over to o ceded the lands to the Stateel campeón no quiere ceder su título the champion doesn't want to give up his titlecederá la dirección de la empresa a los empleados he will hand over o transfer the running of the company to the employeesme cedió el asiento he let me have his seat, he gave up his seat for me2 ‹balón/pelota› to pass1 ‹obra› to loanme cedieron una casa en el pueblo they gave o allowed me the use of a house in the village2 ‹jugador› to loan■ cederviA (cejar) to give waymanténte firme y no cedas stand your ground and don't give way o give intuvieron que ceder ante sus amenazas they had to give in to his threatsno cedió ni un ápice she didn't give o yield an inchceder EN algo to give sth uptuvo que ceder en su empeño she had to give up o abandon the undertakingceder A algo to give in TO sthno cedió a la tentación she did not give in to o yield to temptationB1 «fiebre» to go down; «dolor» to ease, lessen; «tormenta» to ease up, abate; «viento» to drop, die down, abate; «frío» to abate, ease2 «valor/divisa» to ease, driftC1 «muro/puente/cuerda» (romperse, soltarse) to give waylas tablas cedieron por el peso the boards gave way under the weightel elástico ya está cediendo the elastic is starting to go o is getting loose2 «cuero/zapatos/muelles» (dar de sí) to giveme está un poco estrecho, pero ya cederá it's a bit tight but it'll give* * *
ceder ( conjugate ceder) verbo transitivo
1
‹ territorio› to cede;
‹puesto/título› ( voluntariamente) to hand over;
( a la fuerza) to give up;
me cedió el asiento he let me have his seat;
See Also→ paso 1b
2 ( prestar) ‹ jugador› to loan
verbo intransitivo
1 ( cejar) to give way;◊ no cedió ni un ápice she didn't give o yield an inch;
cedió en su empeño she gave up the undertaking;
ceder a algo to give in to sth
2 [fiebre/lluvia/viento] to ease off;
[ dolor] to ease
3 [muro/puente/cuerda] to give way;
[zapatos/muelle] to give
ceder
I vtr (voluntariamente) to hand over
ceder la palabra, to give sb the right to speak
(obligatoriamente) to give
ceder el paso, to give way, US to yield
II verbo intransitivo
1 (una cuerda, un cable) to give way
2 (una tormenta, epidemia, etc) to diminish, slacken
3 (transigir) to give in
' ceder' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abdicar
- capitular
- condescender
- plegarse
- residir
- plegar
English:
assign
- back down
- budge
- cave in
- climb down
- compromise
- decentralize
- give
- give in
- give up
- relent
- resist
- sign away
- way
- weaken
- yield
- cede
- climb
- ground
- knuckle
* * *♦ vt1. [traspasar, transferir] to hand over;las tierras fueron cedidas a los campesinos the land was handed over to the peasants;el gobierno central cederá a los ayuntamientos el control de la política cultural central government will hand control of cultural policy to the town halls2. [conceder] to give up;ceder el paso to give way;me levanté para ceder mi asiento a una anciana I stood up and gave my seat to an old lady;el actual campeón cedió dos segundos con respecto al ganador the reigning champion was two seconds slower than the winner3. [pelota] to pass♦ vi1. [venirse abajo] to give way;la puerta finalmente cedió the door finally gave way;el suelo del escenario cedió por el peso del decorado the stage floor gave way under the weight of the scenery2. [rendirse] to give up;cedió a sus ruegos he gave in to their pleading;no cederemos a las amenazas we won't give in to threats;cedió ante las presiones de la comunidad internacional he gave way to international pressure;no deben ceder a la tentación de tomarse la justicia por su mano they mustn't give in to the temptation to take the law into their own hands;ceder en to give up on;cedió en lo esencial he gave in on the important issues3. [destensarse] to give;el jersey ha cedido the jersey has gone baggy4. [disminuir] to abate, to ease up;por fin cedió la tormenta at last the storm eased up;la fiebre ha cedido the fever has gone down* * *I v/t give up; ( traspasar) transfer, cede;ceder el paso AUTO yield, Br give wayII v/i1 give way, yield* * *ceder vi1) : to yield, to give way2) : to diminish, to abate3) : to give in, to relentceder vt: to cede, to hand over* * *ceder vbse lo pedimos con mucha educación, pero no cedió we asked him very nicely, but he wouldn't give in2. (romperse) to give way3. (dejar) to give up4. (intensidad, fuerza) to die down -
105 slid
Синонимический ряд:1. coasted (verb) coasted; drifted2. slipped (verb) crawled; crept; dropped off; eased; fell away/fallen away; fell off/fallen off; glided; glissaded; lurked; moused; prowled; pussyfooted; sagged; shirked; skidded; skulked; slicked; slipped; slithered; slumped; slunk; snaked; sneaked; sneaked or snuck; stole; stole/stolen; waltzed; wormed -
106 Д-425
ОБЛЕГЧАТЬ/ОБЛЕГЧИТЬ ДУШУ VP subj: human usu. pfv infin with хочется, не терпится кому etc or pfv Verbal Adv облегчив душу) to rid o.s. of one's worries, concerns, of things that weigh heavily on one's soul, esp. by talking about themX облегчил душу = X eased (relieved) his mindX unburdened (relieved) his soul X put (set) his mind at rest (at ease) X got it off his chest X took a load off his mind.«Вы напрасно взяли такое сравнение...» - «Не напрасно, господа, не напрасно!» - вскипел опять Митя, хотя и, видимо облегчив душу выходкой внезапного гнева, начал уже опять добреть с каждым словом (Достоевский 1). "You shouldn't make such comparisons...." "Why shouldn't I, gentlemen, why shouldn't I!" Mitya boiled up again, though he had apparently unburdened his soul with this outburst of sudden anger and was growing kinder again with every word (1a)....Княжна Марья вслух произнесла то ласкательное слово, которое он сказал ей в день смерти. «Ду - ше - нь - ка!» - повторила княжна Марья это слово и зарыдала облегчающими душу слезами (Толстой 6)....Princess Mary a said aloud the term of endearment he had uttered on the day of his death. "'Dear-est!'" she repeated and sobbed, her tears relieving her soul (6a).Ей (Наташе) не терпелось облегчить душу и рассказать... все то, что мне без её признаний было отлично известно... (Терц 2). She (Natasha) just couldn't wait to put her mind at rest and tell me what I knew perfectly well without her owning up to it... (2a). -
107 Д-426
ОТВОДИТЬ/ОТВЕСТЙ ДУШУСЕРДЦЕ obs) (с кем, на ком) collVP subj: human1. (с кем, в чём) to relieve o.s. of emotional stress, find a sense of calm, soothe o.s. by having a frank conversation with s.o. or doing sth. relaxingX отвёл душу (с Y-ом (в Z-e)) = X unburdened himself (his heart, his soul) (to Y)X eased his mind (by talking to Y (doing Z)) X relieved tension (by doing Z) X calmed himself (by talking to Y (doing Z)) (in limited contexts) X got it off his chest X blew off steam....Впервые за их недолгую, но богатую событиями совместную жизнь Пётр Васильевич постеснялся перебить жену за этим её занятием (молитвой): «Каждому своё, пускай отведёт душу» (Максимов 3). For the first time in their brief but eventful life together, Pyotr Vasilievich hadn't the heart to interrupt his wife at this occupation of hers (praying). To each his own, let her unburden herself' (3a).Мне захотелось отвести с ним душу, и я, взяв его под руку, отделил от компании (Искандер 4). I had an urge to unburden my heart to him. Taking him by the arm, I drew him apart from the company (4a).2. (на ком-чём) to relieve o.s. of intense anger, frustration etc by directing it at some innocent person or thing: II X отвёл душу (на Y-e) = X vented (let out) his feelings (frustration etc) on YX took it out on Y....Полицейские отводили душу на жёнах забастовщиков, которые пытались пробраться к воротам... (Эренбург 4). The gendarmes vented their feelings on the wives of the strikers who tried to get through to the gates... (4a).Снова в директоре взыграла жёлчь. Старший сын Роман год тому назад ушёл из семьи. Отец отводил душу на младших (Олеша 2). The father's bile rose. Roman, his eldest son, had left home a year earlier. The father was taking it out on his younger sons (2a). -
108 облегчать душу
• ОБЛЕГЧАТЬ/ОБЛЕГЧИТЬ ДУШУ < СЕРДЦЕ>[VP; subj: human; usu. pfv infin with хочется, не терпится кому ас or pfv Verbal Adv облегчив душу ]=====⇒ to rid o.s. of one's worries, concerns, of things that weigh heavily on one's soul, esp. by talking about them:- X took a load off his mind.♦ "Вы напрасно взяли такое сравнение..." - "Не напрасно, господа, не напрасно!" - вскипел опять Митя, хотя и, видимо облегчив душу выходкой внезапного гнева, начал уже опять добреть с каждым словом (Достоевский 1). "You shouldn't make such comparisons...." "Why shouldn't I, gentlemen, why shouldn't I!" Mitya boiled up again, though he had apparently unburdened his soul with this outburst of sudden anger and was growing kinder again with every word (1a).♦...Княжна Марья вслух произнесла то ласкательное слово, которое он сказал ей в день смерти. "Ду - ше - нь - ка!" - повторила княжна Марья это слово и зарыдала облегчающими душу слезами (Толстой 6)....Princess Mary a said aloud the term of endearment he had uttered on the day of his death. "'Dear-est!'" she repeated and sobbed, her tears relieving her soul (6a).♦ Ей [Наташе] не терпелось облегчить душу и рассказать... все то, что мне без её признаний было отлично известно... (Терц 2). She [Natasha] just couldn't wait to put her mind at rest and tell me what I knew perfectly well without her owning up to it... (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > облегчать душу
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109 облегчать сердце
• ОБЛЕГЧАТЬ/ОБЛЕГЧИТЬ ДУШУ < СЕРДЦЕ>[VP; subj: human; usu. pfv infin with хочется, не терпится кому ас or pfv Verbal Adv облегчив душу ]=====⇒ to rid o.s. of one's worries, concerns, of things that weigh heavily on one's soul, esp. by talking about them:- X took a load off his mind.♦ "Вы напрасно взяли такое сравнение..." - "Не напрасно, господа, не напрасно!" - вскипел опять Митя, хотя и, видимо облегчив душу выходкой внезапного гнева, начал уже опять добреть с каждым словом (Достоевский 1). "You shouldn't make such comparisons...." "Why shouldn't I, gentlemen, why shouldn't I!" Mitya boiled up again, though he had apparently unburdened his soul with this outburst of sudden anger and was growing kinder again with every word (1a).♦...Княжна Марья вслух произнесла то ласкательное слово, которое он сказал ей в день смерти. "Ду - ше - нь - ка!" - повторила княжна Марья это слово и зарыдала облегчающими душу слезами (Толстой 6)....Princess Mary a said aloud the term of endearment he had uttered on the day of his death. "'Dear-est!'" she repeated and sobbed, her tears relieving her soul (6a).♦ Ей [Наташе] не терпелось облегчить душу и рассказать... все то, что мне без её признаний было отлично известно... (Терц 2). She [Natasha] just couldn't wait to put her mind at rest and tell me what I knew perfectly well without her owning up to it... (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > облегчать сердце
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110 облегчить душу
• ОБЛЕГЧАТЬ/ОБЛЕГЧИТЬ ДУШУ < СЕРДЦЕ>[VP; subj: human; usu. pfv infin with хочется, не терпится кому ас or pfv Verbal Adv облегчив душу ]=====⇒ to rid o.s. of one's worries, concerns, of things that weigh heavily on one's soul, esp. by talking about them:- X took a load off his mind.♦ "Вы напрасно взяли такое сравнение..." - "Не напрасно, господа, не напрасно!" - вскипел опять Митя, хотя и, видимо облегчив душу выходкой внезапного гнева, начал уже опять добреть с каждым словом (Достоевский 1). "You shouldn't make such comparisons...." "Why shouldn't I, gentlemen, why shouldn't I!" Mitya boiled up again, though he had apparently unburdened his soul with this outburst of sudden anger and was growing kinder again with every word (1a).♦...Княжна Марья вслух произнесла то ласкательное слово, которое он сказал ей в день смерти. "Ду - ше - нь - ка!" - повторила княжна Марья это слово и зарыдала облегчающими душу слезами (Толстой 6)....Princess Mary a said aloud the term of endearment he had uttered on the day of his death. "'Dear-est!'" she repeated and sobbed, her tears relieving her soul (6a).♦ Ей [Наташе] не терпелось облегчить душу и рассказать... все то, что мне без её признаний было отлично известно... (Терц 2). She [Natasha] just couldn't wait to put her mind at rest and tell me what I knew perfectly well without her owning up to it... (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > облегчить душу
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111 облегчить сердце
• ОБЛЕГЧАТЬ/ОБЛЕГЧИТЬ ДУШУ < СЕРДЦЕ>[VP; subj: human; usu. pfv infin with хочется, не терпится кому ас or pfv Verbal Adv облегчив душу ]=====⇒ to rid o.s. of one's worries, concerns, of things that weigh heavily on one's soul, esp. by talking about them:- X took a load off his mind.♦ "Вы напрасно взяли такое сравнение..." - "Не напрасно, господа, не напрасно!" - вскипел опять Митя, хотя и, видимо облегчив душу выходкой внезапного гнева, начал уже опять добреть с каждым словом (Достоевский 1). "You shouldn't make such comparisons...." "Why shouldn't I, gentlemen, why shouldn't I!" Mitya boiled up again, though he had apparently unburdened his soul with this outburst of sudden anger and was growing kinder again with every word (1a).♦...Княжна Марья вслух произнесла то ласкательное слово, которое он сказал ей в день смерти. "Ду - ше - нь - ка!" - повторила княжна Марья это слово и зарыдала облегчающими душу слезами (Толстой 6)....Princess Mary a said aloud the term of endearment he had uttered on the day of his death. "'Dear-est!'" she repeated and sobbed, her tears relieving her soul (6a).♦ Ей [Наташе] не терпелось облегчить душу и рассказать... все то, что мне без её признаний было отлично известно... (Терц 2). She [Natasha] just couldn't wait to put her mind at rest and tell me what I knew perfectly well without her owning up to it... (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > облегчить сердце
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112 отвести душу
• ОТВОДИТЬ/ОТВЕСТИ ДУШУ <СЕРДЦЕ obs> (с кем, на ком) coll[VP; subj: human]=====1. (с кем, в чём) to relieve o.s. of emotional stress, find a sense of calm, soothe o.s. by having a frank conversation with s.o. or doing sth. relaxing: X отвёл душу (с Y-ом < в Z-e>) - X unburdened himself (his heart, his soul) (to Y); X eased his mind (by talking to Y < doing Z>); X relieved tension (by doing Z); X calmed himself (by talking to Y < doing Z>); [in limited contexts]⇒ X got it off his chest; X blew off steam.♦...Впервые за их недолгую, но богатую событиями совместную жизнь Пётр Васильевич постеснялся перебить жену за этим её занятием [молитвой]: "Каждому своё, пускай отведёт душу" (Максимов 3). For the first time in their brief but eventful life together, Pyotr Vasilievich hadn't the heart to interrupt his wife at this occupation of hers [praying]. "To each his own, let her unburden herself" (3a).♦ Мне захотелось отвести с ним душу, и я, взяв его под руку, отделил от компании (Искандер 4). I had an urge to unburden my heart to him. Ikking him by the arm, I drew him apart from the company (4a).2. (на к ом-чём) to relieve o.s. of intense anger, frustration etc by directing it at some innocent person or thing: || X отвёл душу (на Y-e) - X vented (let out) his feelings (frustration etc) on Y; X took it out on Y.♦...Полицейские отводили душу на жёнах забастовщиков, которые пытались пробраться к воротам... (Эренбург 4). The gendarmes vented their feelings on the wives of the strikers who tried to get through to the gates... (4a).♦ Снова в директоре взыграла жёлчь. Старший сын Роман год тому назад ушёл из семьи. Отец отводил душу на младших (Олеша 2). The father's bile rose. Roman, his eldest son, had left home a year earlier. The father was taking it out on his younger sons (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > отвести душу
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113 отвести сердце
• ОТВОДИТЬ/ОТВЕСТИ ДУШУ <СЕРДЦЕ obs> (с кем, на ком) coll[VP; subj: human]=====1. (с кем, в чём) to relieve o.s. of emotional stress, find a sense of calm, soothe o.s. by having a frank conversation with s.o. or doing sth. relaxing: X отвёл душу (с Y-ом < в Z-e>) - X unburdened himself (his heart, his soul) (to Y); X eased his mind (by talking to Y < doing Z>); X relieved tension (by doing Z); X calmed himself (by talking to Y < doing Z>); [in limited contexts]⇒ X got it off his chest; X blew off steam.♦...Впервые за их недолгую, но богатую событиями совместную жизнь Пётр Васильевич постеснялся перебить жену за этим её занятием [молитвой]: "Каждому своё, пускай отведёт душу" (Максимов 3). For the first time in their brief but eventful life together, Pyotr Vasilievich hadn't the heart to interrupt his wife at this occupation of hers [praying]. "To each his own, let her unburden herself" (3a).♦ Мне захотелось отвести с ним душу, и я, взяв его под руку, отделил от компании (Искандер 4). I had an urge to unburden my heart to him. Ikking him by the arm, I drew him apart from the company (4a).2. (на к ом-чём) to relieve o.s. of intense anger, frustration etc by directing it at some innocent person or thing: || X отвёл душу (на Y-e) - X vented (let out) his feelings (frustration etc) on Y; X took it out on Y.♦...Полицейские отводили душу на жёнах забастовщиков, которые пытались пробраться к воротам... (Эренбург 4). The gendarmes vented their feelings on the wives of the strikers who tried to get through to the gates... (4a).♦ Снова в директоре взыграла жёлчь. Старший сын Роман год тому назад ушёл из семьи. Отец отводил душу на младших (Олеша 2). The father's bile rose. Roman, his eldest son, had left home a year earlier. The father was taking it out on his younger sons (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > отвести сердце
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114 отводить душу
• ОТВОДИТЬ/ОТВЕСТИ ДУШУ <СЕРДЦЕ obs> (с кем, на ком) coll[VP; subj: human]=====1. (с кем, в чём) to relieve o.s. of emotional stress, find a sense of calm, soothe o.s. by having a frank conversation with s.o. or doing sth. relaxing: X отвёл душу (с Y-ом < в Z-e>) - X unburdened himself (his heart, his soul) (to Y); X eased his mind (by talking to Y < doing Z>); X relieved tension (by doing Z); X calmed himself (by talking to Y < doing Z>); [in limited contexts]⇒ X got it off his chest; X blew off steam.♦...Впервые за их недолгую, но богатую событиями совместную жизнь Пётр Васильевич постеснялся перебить жену за этим её занятием [молитвой]: "Каждому своё, пускай отведёт душу" (Максимов 3). For the first time in their brief but eventful life together, Pyotr Vasilievich hadn't the heart to interrupt his wife at this occupation of hers [praying]. "To each his own, let her unburden herself" (3a).♦ Мне захотелось отвести с ним душу, и я, взяв его под руку, отделил от компании (Искандер 4). I had an urge to unburden my heart to him. Ikking him by the arm, I drew him apart from the company (4a).2. (на к ом-чём) to relieve o.s. of intense anger, frustration etc by directing it at some innocent person or thing: || X отвёл душу (на Y-e) - X vented (let out) his feelings (frustration etc) on Y; X took it out on Y.♦...Полицейские отводили душу на жёнах забастовщиков, которые пытались пробраться к воротам... (Эренбург 4). The gendarmes vented their feelings on the wives of the strikers who tried to get through to the gates... (4a).♦ Снова в директоре взыграла жёлчь. Старший сын Роман год тому назад ушёл из семьи. Отец отводил душу на младших (Олеша 2). The father's bile rose. Roman, his eldest son, had left home a year earlier. The father was taking it out on his younger sons (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > отводить душу
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115 отводить сердце
• ОТВОДИТЬ/ОТВЕСТИ ДУШУ <СЕРДЦЕ obs> (с кем, на ком) coll[VP; subj: human]=====1. (с кем, в чём) to relieve o.s. of emotional stress, find a sense of calm, soothe o.s. by having a frank conversation with s.o. or doing sth. relaxing: X отвёл душу (с Y-ом < в Z-e>) - X unburdened himself (his heart, his soul) (to Y); X eased his mind (by talking to Y < doing Z>); X relieved tension (by doing Z); X calmed himself (by talking to Y < doing Z>); [in limited contexts]⇒ X got it off his chest; X blew off steam.♦...Впервые за их недолгую, но богатую событиями совместную жизнь Пётр Васильевич постеснялся перебить жену за этим её занятием [молитвой]: "Каждому своё, пускай отведёт душу" (Максимов 3). For the first time in their brief but eventful life together, Pyotr Vasilievich hadn't the heart to interrupt his wife at this occupation of hers [praying]. "To each his own, let her unburden herself" (3a).♦ Мне захотелось отвести с ним душу, и я, взяв его под руку, отделил от компании (Искандер 4). I had an urge to unburden my heart to him. Ikking him by the arm, I drew him apart from the company (4a).2. (на к ом-чём) to relieve o.s. of intense anger, frustration etc by directing it at some innocent person or thing: || X отвёл душу (на Y-e) - X vented (let out) his feelings (frustration etc) on Y; X took it out on Y.♦...Полицейские отводили душу на жёнах забастовщиков, которые пытались пробраться к воротам... (Эренбург 4). The gendarmes vented their feelings on the wives of the strikers who tried to get through to the gates... (4a).♦ Снова в директоре взыграла жёлчь. Старший сын Роман год тому назад ушёл из семьи. Отец отводил душу на младших (Олеша 2). The father's bile rose. Roman, his eldest son, had left home a year earlier. The father was taking it out on his younger sons (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > отводить сердце
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116 beruhigen
I v/t calm (down); (versichern) reassure; (das Gewissen) ease; (die Nerven) calm, soothe; (den Magen) settle; (entspannen) relax; es beruhigt mich zu hören, dass er gut angekommen ist I’m relieved ( oder glad) to hear that he arrived safely; da bin ich ( aber) beruhigt! that’s all right (Am. alright) then; stärker: that’s a relief; seien Sie beruhigt! there’s no need to worry; dann kann ich (ja) beruhigt schlafen / in Urlaub fahren now I can sleep in peace / go on holiday (Am. vacation) with an easy mindII v/refl calm down; Lage: quieten down; Sturm, Wind: die down; See, Wellen: calm down; Markt, Börse: settle down; Verkehr: become lighter; sie konnte sich deswegen gar nicht mehr beruhigen she simply couldn’t get over itIII v/i: das beruhigt that’ll calm you down ( oder relax you); die Farbe Grün beruhigt, Rot dagegen macht aggressiv green has a calming effect, but red provokes aggression* * *to calm; to appease; to mollify; to allay; to reassure; to cool; to compose; to soothe; to pacify; to still; to quieten; to tranquillize; to smooth down; to tranquilize; to becalm; to ease; to calm down;sich beruhigento calm down; to lull; to quiet down; to smooth down; to quieten* * *be|ru|hi|gen [bə'ruːɪgn] ptp beruhigt1. vtto calm ( down); Baby to quieten (Brit), to quiet (US); (= trösten) to soothe, to comfort; (= versichern) to reassure; Magen to settle; Nerven to soothe, to calm; Verkehr to calm; Gewissen to soothe, to ease; Schmerzen to ease, to relievena, dann bin ich ja beruhigt — well I must say I'm quite relieved
dann kann ich ja beruhigt schlafen/nach Hause gehen — then I can go to sleep/go home with my mind at rest
es ist berúhigend zu wissen, dass... — it is reassuring to know that...
2. vrto calm down; (Krise auch) to ease off, to lessen; (Gewissen) to be eased; (Andrang, Verkehr, Kämpfe) to subside, to lessen; (Börse, Preise, Magen) to settle down; (Krämpfe, Schmerzen) to lessen, to ease; (Meer) to become calm; (Sturm) to die down, to abatesie konnte sich gar nicht darüber berúhigen, dass... — she could not get over the fact that...
* * *1) (to make calm: Calm yourself!) calm2) (to make or become less excited or less emotional: He was very angry but he's cooled down now.) cool down3) (to remove or lessen (a person's fears, doubts etc).) quieten4) ((especially American: often with down) to quieten.) quiet5) (to take away the doubts or fears of: The woman was worried about the dangers of taking aspirins, but her doctor reassured her.) reassure6) (to soothe: I gave him a pill to settle his nerves.) settle* * *be·ru·hi·gen *[bəˈru:ɪgn̩]I. vt1. (beschwichtigen)▪ jdn \beruhigen to reassure [or comfort] sbihr herzlicher Empfang beruhigte ihn wieder their warm welcome set [or put] him at ease againjds Gewissen/Gedanken \beruhigen to ease sb's conscience/mind2. (ruhig machen)▪ jdn/etw \beruhigen to calm sb/sth [down], to pacify sbjdm die Nerven \beruhigen to soothe sb's nervesjds Schmerzen \beruhigen to ease [or relieve] [or alleviate] sb's painden Verkehr \beruhigen to introduce traffic calming measuresdieses Getränk wird deinen Magen \beruhigen this drink will settle your stomachII. vr1. (ruhig werden)▪ sich akk \beruhigen to calm down, to relax, to chill out sl; politische Lage to stabilize; Meer to grow calm\beruhigen Sie sich! calm down!, take it easy!2. (abflauen)* * *1.transitives Verb calm [down]; quieten, pacify <child, baby>; salve, soothe < conscience>; (trösten) soothe; (die Befürchtung nehmen) reassuredie Nerven/den Magen beruhigen — calm one's nerves/settle the stomach
2.beruhigt schlafen/nach Hause gehen können — be able to sleep/go home with one's mind set at ease
reflexives Verb < person> calm down; < sea> become calm; <struggle, traffic> lessen; < rush of people> subside; <prices, stock exchange, stomach> settle down* * *A. v/t calm (down); (versichern) reassure; (das Gewissen) ease; (die Nerven) calm, soothe; (den Magen) settle; (entspannen) relax;es beruhigt mich zu hören, dass er gut angekommen ist I’m relieved ( oder glad) to hear that he arrived safely;seien Sie beruhigt! there’s no need to worry;dann kann ich (ja) beruhigt schlafen/in Urlaub fahren now I can sleep in peace/go on holiday (US vacation) with an easy mindB. v/r calm down; Lage: quieten down; Sturm, Wind: die down; See, Wellen: calm down; Markt, Börse: settle down; Verkehr: become lighter;sie konnte sich deswegen gar nicht mehr beruhigen she simply couldn’t get over itC. v/i:das beruhigt that’ll calm you down ( oder relax you);die Farbe Grün beruhigt, Rot dagegen macht aggressiv green has a calming effect, but red provokes aggression* * *1.transitives Verb calm [down]; quieten, pacify <child, baby>; salve, soothe < conscience>; (trösten) soothe; (die Befürchtung nehmen) reassuredie Nerven/den Magen beruhigen — calm one's nerves/settle the stomach
2.beruhigt schlafen/nach Hause gehen können — be able to sleep/go home with one's mind set at ease
reflexives Verb < person> calm down; < sea> become calm; <struggle, traffic> lessen; < rush of people> subside; <prices, stock exchange, stomach> settle down* * *v.to allay v.to appease v.to becalm v.to calm v.to compose v.to pacify v.to quieten v.to reassure v.to sedate v.to soothe v.to tranquilise (UK) v.to tranquilize (US) v.to tranquillise (UK) v.to tranquillize (US) v. -
117 entspannen
I v/refl1. Person: relax, unwind, chill umg.; Gesicht: relax, lose the (od. its) tension; Muskeln: relax, slacken, loosen up; seine Züge entspannten sich his face cleared3. (Erholungspause machen) relax, unwind, wind down; sich beim Lesen entspannen read for relaxation, relax over a book ( oder magazine etc.); man kann sich dabei gut entspannen it helps you (to) relax ( oder unwind), it’s good (od. great) for relaxing (to)II v/t1. (Muskeln etc.) relax, loosen (up), slacken; das entspannt die Nerven that will soothe ( oder help) your nerves3. (jemandem eine Erholungspause verschaffen) relax, have a relaxing effect on, help unwind, soothe4. (von einer Spannung befreien) (Feder, Seil etc.) slacken, take the tension off; (Bogen) release; (Wasser) reduce the surface tension ofIII v/i* * *to unbrace; to unwind; to uncock; to unbend; to loosen; to relax; to ease;sich entspannento relax* * *ent|spạn|nen [ɛnt'ʃpanən] ptp entspa\#nnt1. vtMuskeln, Nerven etc to relax; Bogen to unbend; Seil to slacken, to untighten; Wasser to reduce the surface tension of; (fig) Lage, Beziehungen to ease (up)2. vrto relax (auch fig); (= ausruhen) to rest; (nach der Arbeit etc) to unwind, to unbend; (Lage etc) to ease; (Feder etc) to lose tension* * *(to make or become less tight or tense or less worried etc; to rest completely: The doctor gave him a drug to make him relax; Relax your shoulders; He relaxed his grip for a second and the rope was dragged out of his hand.) relax* * *ent·span·nen *I. vr1. (relaxen) to relax, to unwind2. (sich glätten) to relax, to release, to loosenihre Gesichtszüge entspannten sich her features relaxedII. vt▪ etw \entspannen1. (lockern) to relax sth2. (die kritische Spannung beseitigen) to ease sthdas Friedensangebot entspannte die Lage the peace offer eased the situation* * *1. 2.reflexives Verb1) < person> relax2) (fig.) < situation, tension> ease* * *A. v/r1. Person: relax, unwind, chill umg; Gesicht: relax, lose the ( oder its) tension; Muskeln: relax, slacken, loosen up;seine Züge entspannten sich his face cleared3. (Erholungspause machen) relax, unwind, wind down;man kann sich dabei gut entspannen it helps you (to) relax ( oder unwind), it’s good ( oder great) for relaxingB. v/t1. (Muskeln etc) relax, loosen (up), slacken;das entspannt die Nerven that will soothe ( oder help) your nerves3. (jemandem eine Erholungspause verschaffen) relax, have a relaxing effect on, help unwind, soothe4. (von einer Spannung befreien) (Feder, Seil etc) slacken, take the tension off; (Bogen) release; (Wasser) reduce the surface tension ofC. v/i2. Person: → A 3* * *1. 2.reflexives Verb1) < person> relax2) (fig.) <situation, tension> ease* * *v.to relax v.to slacken v.to unbend v. -
118 ease
n. gemak; rust; eenvoud--------v. gemakkelijk maken; kalmeren; vrijlaten; ontspannenease1[ ie:z] 〈 zelfstandig naamwoord〉2 ongedwongenheid ⇒ gemak, comfort♦voorbeelden:1 with ease • gemakkelijk, met gemakat one's ease • op zijn gemak, rustigput/set someone at (his) ease • iemand op z'n gemak stellen/geruststellen————————ease21 afnemen ⇒ minder worden, (vaart) minderen♦voorbeelden:ease off/up • afnemen, verminderen, rustiger aan gaan doenease up on someone • minder streng zijn tegen iemandII 〈 overgankelijk werkwoord〉1 verlichten ⇒ doen afnemen/verminderen3 behoedzaam/omzichtig bewegen♦voorbeelden:ease back the throttle • gas terugnemenease off the lid • voorzichtig de deksel eraf halenshe eased the car from its narrow berth • behoedzaam reed ze de auto uit de nauwe parkeerplaats -
119 ulż|yć
pf vi 1. (zmniejszyć ciężar) ulżyć komuś to lighten sb’s load- chcąc ulżyć koniom, zszedł z wozu he got out of the wagon to lighten the horses’ load- ulżył jej, odbierając od niej część bagażu he relieved her of some of the luggage she was carrying2. (złagodzić ból, niepokój) to relieve vt, to alleviate vt- to z pewnością ulży twoim cierpieniom this will surely alleviate your suffering- chciał ulżyć sierotom a. doli sierot he wanted to alleviate the plight of orphans- zwymiotowałem i trochę mi ulżyło I felt a bit better after I threw up- ulży mi w pracy, jeżeli… it’ll make my work easier if…3. (poprawić samopoczucie) to be a relief- ulżyło mi, kiedy wyznałem prawdę I felt better once I’d confessed- to ulżyło jego sumieniu it eased his conscience■ ulżyć sobie euf. (załatwić się) to relieve oneself euf.; (wyrazić żale) to let off a. blow off steam pot.- ulżył sobie pod adresem szefa he let the boss have a piece of his mind- ulżyło mi/nam (na sercu) pot. I was/we were a. I/we felt relievedThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > ulż|yć
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120 ease
[iːz] 1. сущ.1) облегчение, избавление, покой; отсутствие боли, дискомфорта, неприятностейHe wanted a little ease after the agitation and exertions of the day. — Он хотел немного покоя после волнений и напряжений этого дня.
Syn:2) беззаботность, свобода; праздностьat one's ease — свободно, удобно, непринуждённо
life of aimless ease and luxury — жизнь, протекающая в бесцельной праздности и роскоши
An actor is never so sure to agitate the souls of his hearers, as when his own is perfectly at ease. — Актёр только тогда уверен, что волнует души своих слушателей, когда его собственная душа абсолютно свободна.
Syn:3) естественность, непринуждённость; отсутствие смущения, скованностиto feel ill at ease — чувствовать себя неловко, смущаться
to stand at ease — воен. стоять вольно
his usual "stand at ease" position — его обычная "вольная" поза
A certain graceful ease marks him as a man who knows the world. — Некая изящная непринуждённость характеризует его как человека, знающего свет.
Syn:4) лёгкость, простотаShe rides a horse with ease. — Она легко скачет на лошади.
This machine is capable of operating over land, water, sand, swamps, or snow, with equal ease. — Этой машиной одинаково легко управлять на земле, воде, песке, на болоте или на снегу.
Syn:2. гл.This medicine will ease you of your pain. — Это лекарство облегчит твою боль.
The doctor is down there easing up the guys that got the hide burned off 'em. — Врач там пытается облегчить страдания ребят, получивших ожоги кожи.
Syn:2) успокаивать, уменьшать (тревогу, напряжение)Do write to your mother to ease her of her worry. — Напиши своей матери и успокой её.
He could not well ease himself by cursing and swearing at Harry. — Ругань и проклятья по адресу Гарри не могли его успокоить.
Syn:3) освобождать, избавлятьA priest has eased me of my sins. — Священник отпустил мне грехи.
4) a) ослаблять, делать более свободным, смягчатьSyn:б) мор. травить ( снасть)5) облегчать, делать более лёгким, удобнымA new British automatic system of aerial navigation which will ease the complicated task of the pilot is going into quantity production. — Новая британская автоматическая система аэронавигации, которая должна облегчить сложную задачу пилота, запускается в массовое производство.
This is a tricky corner; we must ease the piano round, not push it. — Тут острый угол, нам надо обнести пианино, а не толкать его.
Ease the boat round carefully, there's a strong wind. — Разворачивай лодку осторожнее, сильный ветер.
•- ease off
- ease out
- ease to
- ease up
См. также в других словарях:
Eased — Ease Ease ([=e]z), v. t. & i. [imp. & p. p. {Eased} ([=e]zd); p. pr. & vb. n. {Easing}.] [OE. esen, eisen, OF. aisier. See {Ease}, n.] 1. To free from anything that pains, disquiets, or oppresses; to relieve from toil or care; to give rest,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
ease off — verb 1. become less intense • Syn: ↑ease up, ↑slacken off, ↑flag • Hypernyms: ↑decrease, ↑diminish, ↑lessen, ↑fall • Verb Frames … Useful english dictionary
ease off — PHR V ERG If something eases off, or a person or thing eases it off, it is reduced in degree, speed, or intensity. [V P] These days, the pressure has eased off... [V P] The rain had eased off... [V P n (not pron)] Kelly eased off … English dictionary
ease off — phrasal verb [intransitive] Word forms ease off : present tense I/you/we/they ease off he/she/it eases off present participle easing off past tense eased off past participle eased off 1) ease off or ease up if something unpleasant or annoying… … English dictionary
ease off — or[ease up] {v.} To make or become less nervous; relax; work easier. * /When the boss realized that John had been overworking, he eased off his load./ * /With success and prosperity, Mr. Smith was able to ease off./ Compare: LET UP(3) … Dictionary of American idioms
ease off — or[ease up] {v.} To make or become less nervous; relax; work easier. * /When the boss realized that John had been overworking, he eased off his load./ * /With success and prosperity, Mr. Smith was able to ease off./ Compare: LET UP(3) … Dictionary of American idioms
ease off something — ˌease ˈoff | ˌease ˈoff sth derived to become or make sth become less strong, unpleasant, etc • We waited until the traffic had eased off. • Ease off the training a few days before the race. Main entry: ↑easederived … Useful english dictionary
ease\ off — • ease off • ease up v To make or become less nervous; relax; work easier. When the boss realized that John had been overworking, he eased off his load. With success and prosperity, Mr. Smith was able to ease off. Compare: let up(3) … Словарь американских идиом
To ease off — Ease Ease ([=e]z), v. t. & i. [imp. & p. p. {Eased} ([=e]zd); p. pr. & vb. n. {Easing}.] [OE. esen, eisen, OF. aisier. See {Ease}, n.] 1. To free from anything that pains, disquiets, or oppresses; to relieve from toil or care; to give rest,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
drift off — PHRASAL VERB If you drift off to sleep, you gradually fall asleep. [V P to n] It was only when he finally drifted off to sleep that the headaches eased. [Also V P] … English dictionary
ease — ease1 [i:z] n [U] [Date: 1100 1200; : Old French; Origin: aise comfort ] 1.) with ease if you do something with ease, it is very easy for you to do it = ↑easily ▪ They won with ease. ▪ The security codes could be broken with relative ease . ▪ I… … Dictionary of contemporary English