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1 οικοδομώ
constructΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > οικοδομώ
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2 κατασκευάζω
A (Athens, iv B.C.), IPE12.32B53 (Olbia, iii B.C.): [dialect] Dor. [tense] aor. - εσκεύαξα Ti. [dialect] Locr.94d, Test.Epict.1.14, alsoκατεσκέαξα Africa Italiana 1.330
([place name] Cyrene): [dialect] Boeot. [tense] aor. inf. (Tanagra, iii B.C.): [tense] pf.- εσκεύᾰκα D.42.30
: [tense] fut. [voice] Med. [ per.] 3sg. (Halic.): [dialect] Dor. [tense] aor. [voice] Med.- εσκευαξάμην Test.Epict.1.9
:—equip, furnish fully with.., [ πᾶσι] κ. τὸ πλοῖον with all appliances, D.18.194:—[voice] Med., τοὺς ἵππους Χαλκοῖς.. προβλήμασι κ. X.Cyr.6.1.51:—freq. in [voice] Pass., , cf. 2.44; κατασκευὴ Χρυσῶ τε καὶ ἀργύρω κατεσκ. Id.9.82;οἷς ἡ Χώρα κατεσκεύασται Th.6.91
.2 without dat., furnish, equip fully,τὴν Χώραν X.An.1.9.19
;κ. τινὰ ἐπὶ στρατιάν Id.Cyr.3.3.3
; [ ἐλέφαντας]κ. πρὸς τὴν πολεμικὴν Χρείαν OGI54.12
(Adule, iii B.C.):—[voice] Med., κ. τοὺς ὄνους having got his asses ready, Hdt.2.121.δ, etc.:—[voice] Pass., , cf. 8.24; ἔργα -ασμένα cultivated farms, Anaxag.4; of persons, to be under treatment, Phld. Lib.p.3 O., al.3 construct, build,γέφυραν Hdt.1.186
([voice] Pass.);διδασκαλεῖον Antipho 6.11
; ; ; ἱερὰ θυσίας τε αὑτοῖς κ. Id.Criti. 113c;ἐπιτείχισμ' ἐπὶ τὴν Ἀττικήν D. 18.71
: generally, prepare, arrange, establish,κ. δημοκρατίαν X.HG 2.3.36
;δύναμιν τῇ πόλει And.3.39
; ;ἰσότητα τῆς οὐσίας Id.Lg. 684d
, cf. Arist.Pol. 1265a39;ὀλιγαρχίαν Id.Ath. 37.1
;ναύτας D.50.36
; κ. τινὰς μελέτῃ train them, X.Cyr.8.1.43, etc.; turn out,πολιτικούς Phld.Rh.2.264
S., al.:—[voice] Med., κατασκευάζεσθαι ναυμαχίαν prepare it, make ready for it, v.l. for παρασκ- in Th.2.85; make for oneself, esp. build a house and furnish it, opp.ἀνασκευάζομαι Id.1.93
, 2.17; unpack, opp. ἀνασκ., X.Cyr.8.5.2;κ. ἐρημίαν αὑτῶ Pl.Lg. 730c
, etc.; κ. τ ράπεζαν set up a bank, Is.Fr.66; κατασκευάζομαι τέχνην μυρεψικήν I am setting up as a perfumer, Lys.Fr. 1.2; ; [ πρόσοδον] οὐ μικρὰν κατεσκευάσαντο made themselves a good [income], D.27.61, cf. And.4.11.4 of fraudulent transactions, fabricate, trump up,πρόφασιν X.Cyr.2.4.17
; ;λιποταξίου γραφὴν κατεσκεύασεν Id.21.103
, cf.92;Χρέα ψευδῆ Id.42.30
, cf.45.22 ([voice] Pass.); of persons, suborn,λογοποιούς Din.1.35
; set up,ἢ.. ἐπιτίθενται αὐτοὶ ἢ κατασκευάζουσιν ἕτερον Arist.Pol. 1306a1
; οἱ κατεσκευασμένοι τῶν Θετταλῶν men prepared for the purpose, D.18.151;κατεσκ. δανεισταί Id.42.28
: c. inf.,τὸν ἀνεψιὸν.. κατεσκεύασεν ἀμφισβητεῖν Id.55.1
.5 c. dupl. acc., make, render, [ φρούρια]κ. ὡς ἐχυρώτατα X.Cyr.2.4.17
; ἀριστερὰ δεξιῶν ἀσθενέστερα κ, Pl.Lg. 795a;φοβερὸν κ. τὸ αὐτόχειρα γενέσθαι D.20.158
; J.;κ. τινὰ τοιοῦτον.. Arist.Rh. 1380a2
(also with Adv., πρὸς ἑαυτὸν κ. εὖ τὸν ἀκροατήν render the audience favourably disposed towards oneself, 1419b11).6 represent as so and so, κ. τινὰς παροίνους, ὑβριστάς, ἀγνώμονας, D.54.14, cf. 45.82; εἰ μὴ Γοργίαν Νέστορά τινα κατασκευάζεις unless you make out a Gorgias to be Nestor, Pl.Phdr. 261c.7 in argument, maintain, prove, τῶν ἐν Εὐβοίᾳ πραγμάτων.. ὡς ἐγὼ αἴτιός εἰμι, κατεσκεύαζε tried to make out that.., D.21.110;κ. ὅτι.. Arr.Epict.3.15.14
, S.E.P.1.32; κ. τῶ λόγψ establish a proposition by reasoning, Damian.Opt.5;διὰ λόγου -σκευασθήσεται Phld. Sign.6
.8 in Logic, construct a positive argument, opp. ἀναιρέω, ἀνασκευάζω (of negative arguments), Arist.Rh. 1401b3, cf. Plu.2.1036b, etc.: Philos., κ. τῶν ἀριθμῶν ἰδέαν construct, postulate, Arist.EN 1096a19, cf. Metaph. 984b25, al.9 Geom., construct, Euc.5.7 ([voice] Pass.), Archim.Sph.Cyl.2.6 ([voice] Pass.); solve by a construction,πρόβλημα Papp. 54.25
.10 Rhet., frame,ὀνόματα D.H.Comp.16
; elaborate, ;λόγος κατεσκευασμένος Str. 1.2.6
.11 abs. in [voice] Med., prepare oneself or make ready for doing,ὡς πολεμήσοντες Th.2.7
;ὡς οἰκήσων X.An.3.2.24
;ὡς εἰς μάχην Paus. 5.21.14
.12 [voice] Pass., of disease, to become established,- σκευαζομένου τοῦ πάθους Gal.8.332
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κατασκευάζω
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3 δυσέργαστον
δυσέργαστοςdifficult to construct: masc /fem acc sgδυσέργαστοςdifficult to construct: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
4 συμπήγνυμι
A put together, construct, frame, ;ψεύσταν λόγον Pi.N.5.29
; ;σύριγγα Theoc.8.23
, etc.; τινὰ ἐξ ἄλλων Epicur.l.c.; τὴν οὐσίαν ἐκ .. Plu.2.1118e:—[voice] Med., construct for oneself, , cf. Luc. D Deor.25.3, Am.53;μηχανάς App.Mith.30
.2 [voice] Pass., with [tense] pf. 2 συμπέπηγα, to be compounded, Anaxag.4, Pl.Ti. 46b; of the human frame, Hp.VM20, Them.Or.21.249c.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συμπήγνυμι
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5 συντίθημι
συντίθημι, used by Hom. only in [voice] Med., v. infr.:—[voice] Pass. (v. infr.), but σύγκειμαι is more freq. as [voice] Pass.:—A place or put together,τὴν οὐρὴν καὶ τὸν σπλῆνα.. συνθεὶς ὁμοῦ Hdt.2.47
, cf. 4.67;ὅπλα ἐν τῷ ναῷ X.HG2.3.20
;ἅπαντα εἰς ἕν E.IT 1016
;ἐν ὀλίγῳ πάντα Id.Supp. 1126
(lyr.);ὁ πρῶτος συνθεὶς εἰς ταὐτὸν τὰ δύο ταῦτα βιβλίδια Gal.15.109
; σ. ἱμάτια, opp. ἀνασείειν, fold them together, X. Oec.10.11; σ. σκέλη, opp. ἐκτείνειν, Id.Cyn.5.10; opp. διαιρεῖσθαι, Pl.Sph. 252b; σ. ἄρθρα στόματος close the lips, E.Cyc. 625; εἰς τὸ οὖλον ( αυλον cod.) σ. τὴν κόμην, = calamistrat, Gloss.:—[voice] Pass., τὸ συντίθεσθαι καθ' ὁντινοῦν τρόπον ῥῖγος οὐκ ἀγαθόν ἐστι any sort of combination of shivering (with other symptoms), Gal.16.746.2 technical uses,a Math., add together, of numbers, Hdt.3.95 ([voice] Pass.); τό τε ἀρχαῖον καὶ τὸ ἔργον principal and interest, D.27.17, cf. 29.30: Geom., of lines and figures, Archim.Spir.Praef., Papp.70.4.b Math. also, of the transformation of a ratio componendo, Arist. EN 1131b8 ([voice] Pass.), Euc.5.18,24 ([voice] Pass.).c Logic, combine the terms of a proposition, Arist.Metaph. 1012a4, 1024b19 ([voice] Pass.); also, use the fallacy of composition (cf.σύνθεσις 1.2e
), Id.Rh. 1401a24.d Rhet., accumulate, joined with ἐποικοδομεῖν (to form a climax), ib. 1365a16.e σ. λόγον make up an account, PHib.1.48.15 (iii B.C.).II put together constructively, so as to make a whole, πεντηκοντέρους καὶ τριήρεας (as a bridge) Hdt.7.36; λίθους, of builders, Th.4.4, IG42(1).103.59 (Epid., iv B.C.); πλίνθους, ξύλα, X.Mem.3.1.7, etc.;τὰ ὄστρακα IG42(1).121.82
(Epid., iv B.C.);τὰ κομισθέντα Sor. 2.64
;ἐκ τούτων τὰ μέγιστα.. συνθεὶς τοῦτον.. τὸν λόγον ποιήσομαι Hippias Eleus 6
D.; .2 construct, frame,τὸ θνητὸν γένος Pl.Ti. 69d
; ὁ συνθείς the creator, ib. 33d:—[voice] Pass., to be constructed, of the material universe, opp. διαλύεσθαι, Arist.Cael. 304b30.b σ. τι ἀπό τινος compose or make one thing of or from another, Hdt.4.23; ;ἐξ ὧν [συλλαβῶν] τὰ ὀνόματα συντίθενται Pl.Cra. 425a
, cf. 434a; ; εἴδωλον οὐρανοῦ ξυνθεῖσ' ἄπο (Reiske for ὕπο) E.Hel.34: metaph.,συντιθεὶς γέλων πολύν S.Aj. 303
; δυοῖν ἅμιλλαν ξ. strive for two things at once, E.El.95.3 construct or frame a story,συνθέντες λόγον Id.Ba. 297
, cf. Ar.Ra. 1052 (anap.), Pl.Phdr. 260b;οἱ τὰς τέχνας τῶν λόγων συντιθέντες Arist.Rh. 1354a12
; narrate in writing,τὰ Ἑλληνικά Th.1.97
, cf. 21; compose, σ. μύθους, ποίησιν, μελῳδίαν, ὄρχησιν, Pl.R. 377d, Phdr. 278c, Lg. 812d, 816c; ;ὁ τὴν ἐνθάδε συνθεὶς ἀνατομήν Gal.15.147
:—[voice] Pass., [tense] pf. συντέθειται ib.797;περὶ ὀλίγας οἰκίας αἱ.. τραγῳδίαι συντίθενται Arist.Po. 1453a19
.4 Math., of the synthesis of a geometrical problem, opp. ἀναλύω, Id.SE 175a28, Papp.648.13; συντεθήσεται τὸ πρόβλημα οὕτως the synthesis of the problem will proceed thus, Archim.Sph.Cyl.2.1, cf. Apollon. Perg.Con.1 Praef., 2.44, al.5 frame, devise, contrive, ὁ συνθεὶς τάδε the framer of this plot, S.OT 401, cf. Th.8.68;ἐξ ἐπιβουλῆς σ. ταῦτα Antipho 5.25
;σ. λόγους ψευδεῖς Id.6.9
;ψευδεῖς αἰτίας D.25.28
;τὴν κατηγορίαν And.1.6
, etc.; rarely in good sense,εὖ πρᾶγμα συντεθὲν ὄψεσθε D.18.144
.6 put together, take in, comprehend,παιδὸς μόρον A.Supp.65
(lyr.);ὄμνυ.. θεῶν συντιθεὶς ἅπαν γένος E.Med. 747
; , cf. Hec. 1184: ἐν βραχεῖ ξυνθεὶς λέγω putting things shortly together, speaking briefly, S.El. 673.III commit to a person's care, deliver to him for his own use or that of others, PMich.Zen.2.3,14 (iii B.C.), PCair.Zen.4.23, 6.11,64, 299.9, al. (iii B.C.);γνώριζε οὐχ ὑπάρχον παρ' ἡμῖν ἀργύριον τοσοῦτο ὥστε ἱκανὸν συνθεῖναι Πυρρίχῳ PMich.Zen.28.18
, cf. 32.7, PSI4.392.7, 5.524.3, 6.613.8, 7.862.1, PLille 15.3 (all iii B.C.); τινὶ ὀστᾶ, ἐπιστολάς, πλῆθος χρυσίου, etc., Plb.5.10.4, 8.17.4, 15.25.16, cf. 27.7.1, 28.22.3, IG12(5).590.12 (Ceos, ii B.C.), 11(4).1056.4 (Delos, ii B.C., cf. Jahresh.24.171), OGI345.11 (Delph., i B.C.).2 αὐτοὶ δ' ἔνοχοι εἴημεν τῷ ὅρκῳ ὁπηνίκ' ἂν εὖ συνθῶμεν perh. as soon as we have duly delivered (or executed) this declaration, BGU1738.32 (i B.C.);συνθεὶς τούτους μου τοὺς λιβέλλους ἐπιδίδωμι τῇ σῇ λαμπρότητι PLond.3.1000.7
(vi A.D.).IV collect, conclude, infer, Plb. 28.17.14, Arr.Ind.34.B [voice] Med. συντίθεμαι, used by Hom. only in [tense] aor. 2 and in signf. 1:I put together for oneself, i.e. observe, give heed to,σύνθετο θυμῷ βουλήν Il.7.44
;φρεσὶ σύνθετο θέσπιν ἀοιδήν Od.1.328
;ἐμεῖο δὲ σύνθεο μῦθον 17.153
;συνθέμενος ῥῆμα Pi.P.4.277
; and, simply, perceive, hear,κλαιούσης ὄπα σύνθετο Od.20.92
: in Hom. mostly abs., σὺ δὲ σύνθεο do thou take heed, Il.1.76, Od.15.318, etc.; σὺ δὲ σύνθεο θυμῷ ib.27.II agree on, conclude (cf. συνθήκη), ἄνδρεσσι κακοῖς συνθέμενοι φιλίην Thgn.306
; συντίθεσθαι συμμαχίην, ὁμαιχμίην τισί, Hdt.2.181, 8.140.á;τὰς ξυνθήκας ἂς ξυνέθεντο IG12.117.4
, cf. 116.27, al.;εἰρήνην Isoc. 15.109
; σ. ναῦλον agree upon the fare, X. An.5.1.12; ταῦτα συνθέμενοι having agreed on these points, Th.3.114, cf. Ar.Lys. 178, Plu.Alc.31;ξυνέθεσθε κοινῇ τάδε E.Ba. 807
, cf. 808; so withD.
, Hdt.3.157;σ. Ἴωσι ξεινίην Id.1.27
;μισθόν τινι Pl.Grg. 520c
;σ. τι πρός τινα Hdt.7.145
, etc.:—[voice] Pass., τοῦ συντεθέντος χρόνου agreed upon, Pl.Phdr. 254d.2 c. inf., covenant, agree to do,συνέθευ παρέχειν φωνάν Pi.P.11.41
(dub. l.);σ. ἀλλήλοις μήτ' ἀδικεῖν μήτ' ἀδικεῖσθαι Pl.R. 359a
, cf. And. 4.18, Arist.Pol. 1257a35: c. inf. [tense] fut.,ξυνέθεντο ἥξειν Th.6.65
; σ. τινί folld. by inf. [tense] fut.,συνθέμενοι ἡμῖν.. ἀντιώσεσθαι Hdt.9.7
.β, cf. And.1.42: an inf. must be supplied in the phrases, κατὰ (i.e. καθ' ἃ) συνεθήκαντο, καθ' ὅτι ἂν συνθῶνται, etc., Hdt.3.86, Foed. ap. Th.5.18: alsoσ. ὡς.. Hdt.6.84
;ὡς δεῖ ἕκαστα γίγνεσθαι X.HG5.4.2
.3 abs., make a covenant,ἔβαν συνθέμενος Pi.N.4.75
(constr. uncertain in Alc.Supp.5.11): c. dat., Hdt.6.115, X.An.1.9.7, POxy.1668.12 (iii A.D.);αὐτὸς σαυτῷ συνέθου Pl.Cra. 435a
; συνθέσθαι πρός τινα come to terms with him, Decr. ap. D.18.187, POxy.908.18 (ii/iii A.D.);περί τινος πρὸς ἀλλήλους D.S.1.98
; also, bet, wager, Thphr. HP9.17.2, Men.Epit. 288;πρός τινας Plu.Alc.8
.4 vote with, support,τούτοις Lys.Fr.68
, cf. Call.Epigr.1.14, D.H.Isoc.18, Paus. 4.15.2;τοῖς ἀπὸ Ἡροφίλου Sor.2.53
; assent to,πᾶσι τοῖς προκειμένοις PFay.34.20
(ii A.D.); (iii A.D.).5 conclude, infer (cf. A. IV), Stoic.2.63, Phld.Sign.2, al.:—[voice] Pass., τὰ ὕστερον -τεθησόμενα ib.28.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συντίθημι
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6 ποιέω
ποιέω, imp. ποίει, ipf. (ἐ)ποίει, ποίεον, aor. (ἐ) ποίησα, fut. inf. ποιησέμεν, mid. pres. ποιεῖται, ipf. ποιεύμην, fut. ποιήσομαι, aor. ποιήσατο, pass. perf. πεποίηται: I. act., make, i. e. construct, build, δῶμά τινι, σάκος ταύρων, Α , Il. 7.222; as an artist, Il. 18.490; then met., make, cause, do, of actions and results, ποιῆσαί τινα βασιλῆα, λᾶοὺς λίθους, ‘change to stones,’ Il. 24.611; w. prep., νόημα ἐνὶ φρεσί, ‘cause,’ ‘put’ in one's thoughts, Il. 13.55; and w. inf., σὲ ἱκέσθαι ἐς οἶκον, Od. 23.258.—II. mid., make (construct) for oneself; οἰκία, σχεδίην, Μ 1, Od. 5.251; less literally, ἀγορήν, ‘bring about,’ Od. 8.2 ; κλέος αὐτῇ, ‘procure,’ ‘win,’ Od. 2.126 ; ῥήτρην, of binding oneself by an agreement, Od. 14.393; w. two accusatives, τινά ἄλοχον, ‘make her his’ wife, Il. 3.409.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ποιέω
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7 κατασκευάζω
κατασκευάζω fut. κατασκευάσω; 1 aor. κατεσκεύασα; pf. 3 sg. κατεσκεύακε (Aristobul. in Eus., PE 13, 12, 9 [=Denis 224; Holladay 176]); plpf. 3 sg. κατεσκευάκει (Tat. 17, 3). Pass.: 1 aor. κατεσκευάσθην; pf. ptc. κατεσκευασμένος (σκευάζω ‘prepare, make ready’, s. also σκεῦος; Anaxagoras, Hdt.+).① to make ready for some purpose, make ready, prepare τὶ someth. τὴν ὁδόν (SIG 313, 22 [320 B.C.] of the ὁδοί along which the procession in honor of Zeus and Dionysus was to pass: ὅπως κατασκευασθῶσιν ὡς βέλτιστα) Mt 11:10; Mk 1:2; Lk 7:27.—Fig., in a mental or inward sense (Aristot., Rhet. 3, 19 κ. τὸν ἀκροατήν; Wsd 7:27; Jos., C. Ap. 2, 188 πλῆθος κατεσκευασμένον πρὸς τ. εὐσέβειαν) λαὸς κατεσκευασμένος a people made ready Lk 1:17.② to bring a structure into being, build, construct, erect, create (Phylarchus [III B.C.]: 81 Fgm. 29 Jac. ναούς; Plut., Mor. 189c, Num. 10, 9 οἶκος; Herodian 5, 6, 6; 9; SIG 495, 141 and 145; 1100, 21; 1229, 4; PAmh 64, 2 βαλανεῖον; POxy 892, 8; Philo, Rer. Div. Her. 112 σκηνήν; Jos., Bell. 6, 191, Vi. 65 οἶκος) κιβωτόν construct an ark (κ. is a favorite word for construction of ships: Diod S 1, 92, 2; 11, 62, 2; Palaeph. 29, 4; 31, 9; 1 Macc 15:3) Hb 11:7. Pass. 1 Pt 3:20. οἶκον Hb 3:3f. Of God (Is 40:28; 45:7; ApcEsdr 5:19 p. 30, 19 Tdf. [πάντα διὰ τὸν ἄνθρωπον]; Philo, Aet. M. 39; 41; Aristob. in Eus., PE 13, 12, 9 [s. beg. of this entry]; Ath., R. 13 p. 63, 21 ζῶον) ὁ πάντα κατασκευάσας the builder of all things Hb 3:4b (cp. Epict. 1, 6, 7). Pf. pass. ptc. as subst. τὸ κατεσκευασμένον what is produced or supplied Dg 2:2.③ In addition to signifying the erection of a building it is also used in the sense furnish, equip (X., An. 4, 1, 8, Hiero 2, 2, Cyr. 5, 5, 2: σκηνή; Num 21:27) σκηνὴ κατεσκευάσθη ἡ πρώτη the foremost tent or tabernacle was furnished (an enumeration of its furnishings follows) Hb 9:2. τούτων δὲ οὕτως κατεσκευασμένων such are the furnishings, and so vs. 6.—M-M. TW. -
8 οἰκοδομέω
οἰκοδομέω (οἰκοδόμος; Hdt.; ins, pap, LXX, En, EpArist, Philo, Joseph., Test12Patr) impf. ᾠκοδόμουν; fut. οἰκοδομήσω; 1 aor. ᾠκοδόμησα also without augment οἰκοδόμησα (ApcMos 40; on the augment s. W-S. §12, 5a; Mlt-H. 191); pf. ᾠκοδόμηκα LXX; plpf. 3 sg. ᾠκοδομήκει (Just., D. 127, 3). Pass.: impf. 3 sg. ᾠκοδομεῖτο; 1 fut. οἰκοδομηθήσομαι; 1 aor. ᾠκοδομήθην (v.l.) or οἰκοδομήθην (other edd., J 2:20); perf. inf. ᾠκοδομῆσθαι (οἰ-Lk 6:48b); ptc. οἰκοδομημένος (Ox 1 recto, 15f [GTh 32]); ᾠκοδομημένος Hv 3, 2, 6; plpf. 3 sg. ᾠκοδόμητο.① to construct a building, buildⓐ w. obj. acc. build, erect (oft. pap [Mayser II/2 p. 315, 30ff]; Jos., Ant. 15, 403 al.; Did., Gen 29, 7) οἰκίαν (Diod S 14, 116, 8; Lucian, Charon 17) Lk 6:48a. τὰς οἰκοδομάς GJs 9:3; pass. (Sb 5104, 2 [163 B.C.] οἰκία ᾠκοδομημένη; PAmh 51, 11; 23) Lk 6:48b. πύργον (Is 5:2) Mt 21:33; Mk 12:1; Lk 14:28; Hs 9, 3, 1; 4; 9, 12, 6; pass. Hv 3, 2, 4ff; 3, 3, 3; 3, 5, 5; 3, 8, 9; Hs 9, 3, 2; 9, 5, 2; 9, 9, 7; cp. 9, 9, 4. ναόν Mk 14:58; 16:3 (Is 49:17); pass. J 2:20 (Heliodorus Periegeta of Athens [II B.C.]: 373 Fgm. 1 Jac. says of the Acropolis: ἐν ἔτεσι ε̄ παντελῶς ἐξεποιήθη; Orig., C. Cels. 5, 33, 13); 16:6 (cp. below; the ‘scripture’ pass. is interpreted spiritually). ἀποθήκας Lk 12:18 (opp. καθαιρεῖν; s. this 2aα). τοὺς τάφους τῶν προφητῶν the tombs of the prophets Mt 23:29 (s. EKlosterman2 ad loc.). τὰ μνημεῖα τῶν προφητῶν the monuments for the prophets Lk 11:47 (μνημεῖον 1).—οἰκ. τινί τι build someth. for someone (Gen 8:20; Ex 1:11; Ezk 16:24) συναγωγὴν οἰκ. τινί Lk 7:5. οἰκ. τινὶ οἶκον Ac 7:47, 49; 16:2 (the last two Is 66:1).—W. the obj. acc. and foll. by ἐπί w. acc. or w. gen: τὴν οἰκίαν ἐπὶ τὴν πέτραν build the house on the rock Mt 7:24. ἐπὶ τὴν ἄμμον on the sand vs. 26 (proverbial: Plut. VII p. 463, 10 Bern. εἰς ψάμμον οἰκοδομεῖς). πόλις ἐπὶ τ. ὄρους Lk 4:29 (cp. Jos., Ant. 8, 97). ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν 6:49. πόλις οἰκοδομημένη ἐπʼ ἄκρον ὄρους ὑψηλοῦ a city that is built on the top of a high mountain Ox 1 recto, 15f (GTh 32). πύργος ἐπὶ ὑδάτων Hv 3, 3, 5; ἐπὶ τὴν πέτραν Hs 9, 14, 4 (opp. χαμαὶ οὐκ ᾠκοδόμηται).ⓑ abs.α. when the obj. can be supplied fr. the context (Did., Gen. 33, 27) Lk 11:48; 14:30.—Cp. Hv 3, 1, 7; 3, 4, 1a; 3, 10, 1; Hs 9, 4, 1.β. but also entirely without an obj. (Theoph. Ant. 2, 13 [p. 132, 4f]) ᾠκοδόμουν they erected buildings Lk 17:28. οἱ οἰκοδομοῦντες the builders, the masons (after Ps 117:22) Mt 21:42; Mk 12:10; Lk 20:17; Ac 4:11 v.l.; 1 Pt 2:7; 6:4. Also with no ref. to the Ps passage: Hs 9, 4, 4; 9, 6, 6.γ. οἱ λίθοι οἱ ἤδη ᾠκοδομημένοι the stones already used in the building Hv 3, 5, 2; cp. Hs 9, 6, 3.ⓒ build up again, restore, a sense that οἰκ. can receive fr. the context (Josh 6:26; Ps 50:20; 68:36) Mt 26:61; 27:40; Mk 15:29; 16:3 (Is 49:17).—S. also 2.② to construct in a transcendent sense (as in Hermas passages given under 1, where the tower is a symbol of the church) build: of the building up of the Christian congregation/church (cp. Ruth 4:11; θεμελιώσαντες καὶ οἰκοδομήσαντες οἱ μακάριοι ἀπόστολοι τὴν ἐκκλησίαν Iren. 3, 3, 3 [Harv. II 10, 1]) ἐπὶ ταύτῃ τῇ πέτρᾳ οἰκοδομήσω μου τὴν ἐκκλησίαν on this rock I will build my congregation/church Mt 16:18. ὡς λίθοι ζῶντες οἰκοδομεῖσθε οἶκος πνευματικός like living stones let yourselves be built up (pass.) or build yourselves up (mid., so Goodsp., Probs. 194f) into a spiritual house 1 Pt 2:5. Paul refers to missionary work where another Christian has begun activities as ἐπʼ ἀλλότριον θεμέλιον οἰκ. building on another’s foundation Ro 15:20. He also refers to his negative view of law in relation to the Christ-event as a building, and speaks of its refutation as a tearing down (καταλύειν), and of returning to it as a rebuilding (s. 1c above) Gal 2:18. This is prob. where 11:1 belongs, where (followed by citations of Scripture) it is said of the Israelites that they do not accept the baptism that removes sin, but ἑαυτοῖς οἰκοδομήσουσιν will build up someth. for themselves. In another pass. B calls the believer a πνευματικὸς ναὸς οἰκοδομούμενος τῷ κυρίῳ a spiritual temple built for the Lord 16:10; cp. vs. 6f.—Hermas’ temple-building discourse mentions angels entrusted by God with οἰκοδομεῖν building up or completion of his whole creation Hv 3, 4, 1b.—(In this connection cp. Orig., C. Cels. 4, 38, 16 γυνὴ οἰκοδομηθεῖσα ὑπὸ τοῦ θεοῦ [of Eve]).③ to help improve ability to function in living responsibly and effectively, strengthen, build up, make more able. οἰκ. is thus used in a nonliteral sense and oft. without consciousness of its basic mng. (Straub p. 27), somewhat like edify in our moral parlance (this extended use is found as early as X., Cyr. 8, 7, 15 and in LXX: Ps 27:5; Jer 40:7. Also TestBenj 8:3.—JWeiss on 1 Cor 8:1). Of the Lord, who is able to strengthen the believers Ac 20:32. Of the congregation, which was being built up 9:31.—Esp. in Paul: ἡ ἀγάπη οἰκοδομεῖ love builds up (in contrast to γνῶσις, which ‘puffs up’) 1 Cor 8:1 (=Dg 12:5). πάντα ἔξεστιν, ἀλλʼ οὐ πάντα οἰκοδομεῖ everything is permitted, but not everything is beneficial 10:23. ὁ λαλῶν γλώσσῃ ἑαυτὸν οἰκοδομεῖ• ὁ δὲ προφητεύων ἐκκλησίαν οἰκοδομεῖ 14:4; cp. vs. 17. οἰκοδομεῖτε εἷς τὸν ἕνα strengthen one another 1 Th 5:11. In 1 Cor 8:10 the apostle is prob. speaking ironically, w. ref. to the ‘strong’ party at Corinth, who declare that by their example they are benefiting the ‘weak’: οὐχὶ ἡ συνείδησις αὐτοῦ οἰκοδομηθήσεται εἰς τὸ τὰ εἰδωλόθυτα ἐσθίειν; will not his conscience be ‘strengthened’ so that he will eat meat offered to idols? (difft. MargaretThrall, TU 102, ’68, 468–72).—Of Paul’s letters, by which δυνηθήσεσθε οἰκοδομεῖσθαι εἰς τὴν δοθεῖσαν ὑμῖν πίστιν you will be able to build yourselves up in the faith that has been given you Pol 3:2.—HCremer, Über den bibl. Begriff der Erbauung 1863; HScott, The Place of οἰκοδομή in the NT: PT 2, 1904, 402–24; HBassermann, Über den Begriff ‘Erbauung’: Zeitschr. für prakt. Theol. 4 1882, 1–22; CTrossen, Erbauen: ThGl 6, 1914, 804ff; PVielhauer, Oikodome (d. Bild vom Bau vom NT bis Clem. Alex.), diss. Hdlbg. ’39; PBonnard, Jésus-Christ édifiant son Église ’48.—B. 590. DELG s.v. δέμω. M-M. TW. Sv. -
9 δυσέργαστα
δυσέργαστοςdifficult to construct: neut nom /voc /acc pl -
10 δυσέργαστοι
δυσέργαστοςdifficult to construct: masc /fem nom /voc pl -
11 τυφοποιείν
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12 τυφοποιεῖν
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13 ἐπιτεύχω
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14 πάγνυμι
a fix, plungeοὔ κεν ὅπλων χολωθεὶς ὁ καρτερὸς Αἴας ἔπαξε διὰ φρενῶν λευρὸν ξίφος N. 7.26
med., ἀλλαλοφόνους ἐπάξαντο λόγχας ἐνὶ σφίσιν αὐτοῖς fr. 163.b constructχρυσέας ὑποστάσαντες εὐτειχεῖ προθύρῳ θαλάμου κίονας ὡς ὅτε θαητὸν μέγαρον πάξομεν O. 6.3
c fix (in one's heart), purpose med.ὄφρα ἐν φρασὶ πάξαιθ' ὅπως σφίσι μὴ κοίρανος ὀπίσω Μέμνων μόλοι N. 3.62
d in tmesis. περὶ δὲ πάξαις (v. περιπάγνυμι) O. 10.45 -
15 κατασκευάζω
+ V 1-1-5-1-20=28 Nm 21,27; 2 Chr 32,5; Is 40,19.28; 43,7to make [τι] Wis 11,24; to construct, to build 1 Ezr 9,42; to create [τινα] 4 Mc 2,21; id. [τι] Is 40,28ὁμοίωμα κατεσκεύασεν αὐτόν he made it a similitude Is 40,19 Cf. LARCHER 1984 509(Wis 7,27; 9,2) -
16 νοσσεύω
V 0-0-3-2-1=6 Is 34,15; Jer 31(48),28; Ez 31,6; DnLXX 4,12.21(18)to nest Is 34,15; to build a nest Ez 31,6; to construct [τι] (metaph.) Sir 1,15 Cf. WALTERS 1973, 80(→ἐννοσσεύω,,) -
17 οἰκοδομέω
+ V 37-195-64-71-93=460 Gn 2,22; 4,17; 8,20; 10,11; 11,4to build, to construct [τι] Gn 8,20; to build (a city) [τι] Gn 4,17; to form, to fashion [τι] Gn 2,22; to build sth with sth [τί τι] Dt 27,6; to build upon [τι] 1 Kgs 16,24; to build sb, to restore sb [τινα] (metaph.) Jer 40(33),7*Is 49,17 οἰκοδομηθήσῃ you shall be rebuilt-בנה (1QIsa: בוניך) for MT בניך your sons,your children, cpr.οἰκοδομή and Ez 16,61Cf. BICKERMAN 1980 56(n.63); FLUSSER 1962, 140-142; LEE, J. 1983, 51; WEVERS 1993, 33; ZIPOR1993, 361-362; →NIDNTT; TWNT(→ἀνοἰκοδομέω, κατ-, περιοἰκοδομέω, προσαν-, συνοἰκοδομέω,,) -
18 τίθημι
+ V 66-146-136-138-72=558 Gn 1,17; 2,8.15; 3,15; 4,15A: to set, to put [τι] Gn 30,41; to place [τινα] Jos 4,3; to set, to plant [τι] Jos 2,18; to lay [τι] JgsB 9,24to lay (stones) [τι] 1 Ezr 6,8; to construct, to make (streets) [τι] 1 Kgs 21(20),34to set, to draw (a border, boundary) Ex 23,31to establish, to institute [τι] Ex 34,10; to make a decree, to ordain [τι] Ezr 4,21to give (the name) [τί τινος] JgsB 8,31to make sb (as) [τινα +pred.] Gn 17,5; id. [τινα εἴς τινα] Gn 17,6; to make sth (as) [τι +pred.] Lv 26,31;id. [τι εἴς τι] Zph 2,13; to turn into [τι εἴς τι] Jdt 1,14M: to set, to put, to place [τι] Gn 1,17; to place [τινα] Is 27,4to show, to bestow [τι] Jb 10,12; to lay (a reproach) [τι] 1 Sm 11,2to appoint to [τί τινι] 2 Sm 7,10; id. [τινι] Gn 47,26; to entrust sth to sb [τι ἔν τινι] Ps 104(105),27to appoint sb [τινα] 2 Chr 32,6; to set sb (on a throne) [τινα] 1 Kgs 2,24; to put sb in (prison) [τινα ἔν τινι] Gn 41,10to establish, to institute [τι] Gn 17,2; to appoint (a law) [τι] Ps 77(78), 5to make for sb a name [τινί τι] 1 Chr 17,21to make sb (as) [τινα +pred.] 1 Sm 28,2; id. [τινα εἴς τι] Zph 3,19; id. [τινα εἴς τινα] Jdt 5,11; to make sth (as) [τι +pred.] Jb 11,13ἐπ᾽ ἐμὲ ἔθετο πᾶς Ισραηλ τὸ πρόσωπον αὐτοῦ εἰς βασιλέα all Israel looked to me as (their next) king 1 Kgs 2,15; ἔθηκας τὸν οἶκον... ὡς ἡ ἡμέρα αὕτη you have made the temple as it is today Bar 2,26*Is 50,4 ἔθηκε he put, he stablished (me)-עלה (causal) to bring up, to place? for MT יעיר עור he rises up;*Ez 14,8 καὶ θήσομαι αὐτόν and I will put him, I will turn him into-מתיהושׂו for MT מתיהושׂוה (uncertain hi.) id.?; *Hos 13,1 καὶ ἔθετο αὐτά and he put them, and he established them-מםשׂוי יםשׂ for MT םשׁויאםשׁא and he incurred guilt; *Hab 3,4 καὶ ἔθετο and he puts, and he makes-םשׂו יםשׂ for MT םשׁו and there; *Neh 5,10 ἐθήκαμεν we put (to them), we gave (them)-אשׂנ or-יםשׂ for MT יםשׁנ השׁנ we gave loan (to them)see κεῖμαιCf. CAIRD 1976, 82; HELBING 1928, 57; WEVERS 1993, 183; →MM; NIDNTT; TWNT -
19 αἰσθάνομαι
Aαἰσθανοίατο Ar. Pax 209
: [tense] impf. ῃσθανόμην: [tense] fut.αἰσθήσομαι S.Ph.75
, etc.; laterαἰσθανθήσομαι LXX Is.49.26
; αἰσθηθήσομαι ib.33.11: [tense] aor. 2 ᾐσθόμην: [tense] pf. ᾔσθημαι: later, [tense] aor. 1 ᾐσθησάμην Sch.Arat.418; : (cf. ἀΐω):—perceive, apprehend by the senses, Alcmaeon 1a, Hdt.3.87, Democr.11, etc.;τῇ ὄψει, τῇ ἁφῇ, τῇ ἀκοῇ Hp.Off.1
; αἰ. τῇ ἀκοῇ, τῇ ὀσμῇ, Th.6.17, X.Mem.3.11.8; see, S.Ph.75, etc.; hear, , cf. Ph. 252; οὐκ εἶδον αὐτόν, ᾐσθόμην δ' ἔτ' ὄντανιν ib. 445; τινὸς ὑποστενούσης αἰ. Id.El.79; , etc.2 of mental perception, perceive, understand,τῇ γνώμῃ αἰσθέσθαι Hp.Off.1
;τὸ πραχθέν Lys.9.4
, cf. Th.3.36, etc.:— hear, learn, v. infr. 11: abs., αἰσθάνει you are right, E.Or. 752; ᾔσθημαι, in parenthesis, Id.Hipp. 1403.II Construct. in both senses, c. gen., take notice of, have perception of, s. v.l.; rarelyπερί τινος Th.1.70
; αἰ. ὑπό τινος learn from one, Id.5.2; , al.: c. acc., S.El.89, Ph. 252, E.Hel. 653, 764, etc.:—freq. with part. agreeing with subject,αἰσθάνομαι κάμνων Th.2.51
;αἰσθώμεθα γελοῖοι ὄντες Pl.Thg. 122c
; agreeing with object, , cf. Th.1.47, etc.;ἤδη τινῶν ᾐσθόμην ἀχθομένων Lys.16.20
, cf. Pl.Ap. 22c;ᾐσθόμην τεχνωμένου Ar.V. 176
: less freq. c. acc. et inf., Th.6.59; αἰ. ὅτι .. Id.5.2, Pl.Ap. 21e, etc.; ᾔσθετο ὅτι τὸ στράτευμα ἦν .. X.An.1.2.21; αἰ. ὡς .. ib.3.1.40, etc.; οὕνεκα .. S.El. 1477:—abs., αἰσθανόμενος having full possession of one's faculties,τῇ ἡλικίᾳ Th.5.26
; sensible, of keen perception,καὶ μετρίως αἰσθανομένῳ φανερόν X.Mem.4.1.1
, cf. Th.1.71, Pl.R. 360d.—The [voice] Pass. is supplied by αἴσθησιν παρέχω, cf.αἴσθησις 1
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > αἰσθάνομαι
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20 αἰτέω
Aαἴτεον Hdt.
: [tense] fut. αἰτήσω: [tense] aor. ᾔτησα: [tense] pf.ᾔτηκα 1 Ep.Jo.5.15
: [tense] plpf.ᾐτήκει Arr.An.6.15.5
: [tense] pf. [voice] Pass. ᾔτημαι, etc.:—ask, beg, abs., Od.18.49, A.Supp. 341.2 mostly c. acc. rei, ask for, demand, Il.5.358, Od.17.365, etc.; ὁδὸν αἰ. ask leave to depart, Od.10.17; αἰ. τινί τι to ask something for one, 20.74, Hdt.5.17: c. acc. pers. et rei, ask a person for a thing, Il.22.295, Od.2.387, Hdt.3.1, etc.; δίκας αἰ. τινὰ φόνου to demand satisfaction from one for.., Hdt.8.114;αἰ. τι πρός τινος Thgn.556
;παρά τινος X.An.1.3.16
;τὰ αἰτήματα ἃ τήκαμεν παρ' αὐτοῦ 1 Ep.Jo.5.15
.3 c. acc. pers. et inf., ask one to do, Od.3.173, S.OC 1334, Ant.65, etc.;αἰ. παρά τινος δοῦναι Pl.Erx. 398e
.4 c. acc. only, beg of, D.L.6.49.II [voice] Med., ask for one's own use, claim,Λύσανδρον ἄρχοντα Lys.12.59
; freq. almost = the [voice] Act., and with the same construct., first in Hdt.1.90 ([etym.] παρ-), 9.34, A.Pr. 822, etc.; αἰτεῖσθαί τινα ὅπως.. Antiphol.12 codd.; ; freq. abs. in part.,αἰτουμένψ μοι δός A.Ch. 480
, cf. 2, Th. 260, S.Ph.63;αἰτουμένη που τεύξεται Id.Ant. 778
;αἰτησάμενος ἐχρήσατο Lys.19.27
;οὐ πῦρ γὰρ αἰτῶν, οὐδὲ λοπάδ' αἰτούμενος Men.476
; αἰτεῖσθαι ὑπέρ τινος to beg for one, Lys. 14.22.III [voice] Pass., of persons, have a thing begged of one,αἰτηθέντες χρήματα Hdt.8.111
, cf. Th.2.97, etc.;αἰτεύμενος Theoc.14.63
: c. inf., to be asked to do a thing, Pi.I.8(7).5.2 of things, to be asked,τὸ αἰτεόμενον Hdt.8.112
; ἵπποι ᾐτημένοι borrowed horses, Lys. 24.12.
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