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1 μακρύς
longΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > μακρύς
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2 μακρός
A long, whether of Space or Time,I of Space,1 in length, long,δόρυ Il.7.140
; νέες, νῆες μ. ships of war, Hdt.7.21, Th.1.41, etc. (collect. in sg., A.Pers. 380);πλοῖα μ. Hdt. 5.30
, Th.1.14; ἐπὶ τὰ -ότερα measured by the longer sides, i. e. length-wise, Hdt.1.50; τὰ μ. τείχη the long walls of Athens, Th.8.71, etc.;ἐν τῷ μακρῷ σκέλει τῷ πὸτ τῷ Ποτειδανίῳ SIG247 iii 11
(Delph., iv B. C.); ἡ μακρά (sc. γραμμή), line traced by δικασταί to indicate the heavier penalty, Ar.V. 106; ὁ μ. δρόμος the long-distance torch-race, SIG 1068.9 (Patmos, iii/ii B. C.), al., OGI339.83 (Sestos, ii B. C.).2 in height, tall, high, μ. Ὄλυμπος, οὔρεα, δένδρεα, κίων, Il.15.193, 13.18,9.541, Od.1.127, etc.; of a man, , cf. 18.195;μ. πύκτης PLond.3.1158.6
(iii A. D.).3 in distance, long, far, remote,κέλευθος Il.15.358
; ;ναυτιλίαι Hdt.1.1
; ; μ. ἐπιβοήθειαι long marches to aid, X.Cyr.5.4.47; remote, ; τὰ μακρότατα the remotest parts, Hdt.2.32: freq. in neut. sg. and pl. as Adv., μακρὰ βιβάς, βιβάσθων, with long strides, Il.7.213, 13.809; μακρὰ ῥίψαις, δισκήσαις, Pi.P.1.45, I.2.35; -ότερον σφενδονᾶν X.An.3.4.16
; μακρὸν ἀῧσαι, βοᾶν, to shout so as to be heard afar, i. e. loudly, Il.3.81, 2.224;μακρὰ μεμυκώς 18.580
;μακρὸν ἠχεῖν Pl.Prt. 329a
;κλάειν σε μακρὰ κελεύσας Ar.Eq. 433
(v. κλαίω and infr. v); later by analogy,μακρὰ χαίρειν φράσας τῷ ναυπηγῷ Luc.Nav.2
, cf. Apol.3, al., D.C.46.3; cf. μακράν.4 generally, large in size or degree, great,ἤπειρος A.Eu.75
;ὄλβος Pi.P.2.26
; ; , cf. 1297b4 ([comp] Sup.); οὐσία ib. 1290b16, 1321a11;μακροτέρα ἀρετά Pi.I.4(3).13
;ἐλπίσαντες μακρότερα μὲν τῆς δυνάμεως, ἐλάσσω δὲ τῆς βουλήσεως Th.3.39
; μ. τραπεζῖται, perh. big bankers, Cat.Cod. Astr.7.222.5 dat. μακρῷ, to strengthen [comp] Comp. and [comp] Sup., by far,μ. πρῶτος Hdt.1.34
;ἄριστος μ. Id.9.71
;ἀσθενεστέρα μ. A.Pr. 514
, cf. Pl.Phlb. 66e;μ. μάλιστα Hdt.1.171
, cf. A.Eu.30, etc.;κάκιστα δὴ μ. S.Ant. 895
: also with Verbs implying comparison,ἀριστεύει μ. A.Pr. 890
(lyr.), cf. D.H.1.2.II of Time, long (Hom. only in Od.), ἤματα, νύξ, 10.470, 11.373; αἰών v. l. in Pi.N.3.75;μ. χρόνος Hdt.1.32
, etc.; οὐ μ. χρόνου for no long time, S.Ant. 1078, etc.;διὰ μ. χρόνου A.Pers. 741
(troch.);ἐν χρόνῳ μ. S.OC88
, etc.;δι' αἰῶνος μ. A.Supp. 582
(lyr.);τὸν μ. βίον Id.Pr. 449
;τοῦ μ. βίου S.Aj. 473
; μηνὶ -ότερος by a month, Hdt.1.32; μακρῷ (cf. 1.5)πρότερον Gal.8.958
; μ. ἐέλδωρ a long-cherished wish, Od.23.54; μ. γόοι, ὀδύρματα, S.El. 375, E.Hec. 297.2 long, tedious, Pi.N.4.33, etc.; , Th. 3.60, etc.; μακρὰν ἔοικε λέξειν (sc. ῥῆσιν) Ar.Th. 382;οὐδὲ εἷς Ὅμηρον εἴρηκεν μακρόν Philem.97.7
; μακρόν [ἐστι] c. inf., Lat. longum est, Pi.I.6(5).56;μ. ἂν εἴη γράφειν X.Ages.7.1
. Adv. -ρῶς, λέγεσθαι Antiph. 268
: [comp] Comp. - ότερον, ποιεῖς you are taking too long, PCair.Zen. 48.4 (iii B. C.), cf. Philippid.21.3 Gramm., long in quantity, , D.H.Comp.15; μακρά (sc. συλλαβή), ἡ, A.D.Pron.92.12;ἡ φύσει μ. Id.Adv.179.16
: [comp] Comp.,φωνήεντι μακροτέρῳ Arist.Po. 1458a1
; also μακρά (sc. προσῳδία), ἡ, mark of long quantity, S.E.M.1.113, D.T.Supp.674.7; . 6.III neut. with Preps. in adverb. sense, διὰ μακροῦ (sc. χρόνου ) after a long time, long delayed, E.Hec. 320, Ph. 1069; οὐ διὰ μακροῦ not long after, Th.6.15,91, Pl.Alc.2.151b (also of place,οὐ διὰ μ. τῆς Ῥώμης D.H.9.56
);διὰ μακρῶν E.Fr.420.1
;διὰ μακρᾶς Phalar.Ep. 69.1
; but διὰ μακρῶν at great length, Pl.Grg. 449b, etc.;διὰ μακροτέρων Isoc.4.106
; μικρῷ διὰ μ. at somewhat greater length, Arist. Pol. 1279b11.2 ὄλβος οὐκ ἐς μακρὸν ἔρχεται for no long time, Pi. P.3.105; ἐς τὰ μακρότατα to the utmost, Th.6.31; v. μακράν 11.3 ἐπὶ μακρόν far, a long way,πορεύεσθαι X.Cyr.5.4.47
; of Time, Call. Del. 255;ὅσον ἐπὶ μακρότατον οἷοί τε ἐγενόμεθα ἐξικέσθαι ἀκοῇ Hdt. 4.16
, cf. 2.34 ( ἐπὶ omitted 1.171 codd.);τοσόνδε ἐπὶ μ. ἐπυθόμην Id.2.29
; ἐπὶ μακρότερον yet more, Th.4.41.IV regul. [comp] Comp. and [comp] Sup., v. supr.: irreg. [comp] Comp. μάσσων, [comp] Sup. μήκιστος, v. sub vocc.V Adv. - ρῶς at great length, opp. συντόμως, Arist.Rh. 1416b4; slowly, Plb.3.51.2; μ. ἔχειν τοῖν σκέλοιν have long legs, Philostr.Gym.31; of pronunciation, D.H.Comp.15;μ. ἐκφέρειν συλλαβήν Str.13.1.68
: but the Adv. is usu. expressed by neut. μακρόν or μακρά, cf. supr. 1.3; μακρὰ κλάειν to howl loudly, Ar.Th. 211;οἰμώξει μ. Id.Av. 1207
, Pl. 111;ὀτοτύζεσθαι μ. Id.Lys. 520
; τί μακρὰ δεῖ λέγειν; Antiph.33.5; also by μακράν (v. sub voc.); or by neut. with a Prep., v. supr. 111: for [comp] Comp. and [comp] Sup. of the Adv., v. μακροτέρως, μακροτάτω: neut. pl. - ότερα as Adv., Pl.Phdr. 250c, al.— Fem. μακρά not to be confused with μάκρα (q. v.). (Cf. Avest. mas-'long', Lat. ma?μακρόςXcer.) -
3 εμβραδύνη
ἐμβραδύ̱νῃ, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: aor subj mid 2nd sgἐμβραδύ̱νῃ, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: aor subj act 3rd sgἐμβραδύ̱νῃ, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: pres subj mp 2nd sgἐμβραδύ̱νῃ, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: pres ind mp 2nd sgἐμβραδύ̱νῃ, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: pres subj act 3rd sgἐμβραδύ̱νῃ, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: aor subj mid 2nd sgἐμβραδύ̱νῃ, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: aor subj act 3rd sgἐμβραδύ̱νῃ, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: pres subj mp 2nd sgἐμβραδύ̱νῃ, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: pres ind mp 2nd sgἐμβραδύ̱νῃ, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: pres subj act 3rd sg -
4 ἐμβραδύνῃ
ἐμβραδύ̱νῃ, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: aor subj mid 2nd sgἐμβραδύ̱νῃ, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: aor subj act 3rd sgἐμβραδύ̱νῃ, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: pres subj mp 2nd sgἐμβραδύ̱νῃ, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: pres ind mp 2nd sgἐμβραδύ̱νῃ, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: pres subj act 3rd sgἐμβραδύ̱νῃ, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: aor subj mid 2nd sgἐμβραδύ̱νῃ, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: aor subj act 3rd sgἐμβραδύ̱νῃ, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: pres subj mp 2nd sgἐμβραδύ̱νῃ, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: pres ind mp 2nd sgἐμβραδύ̱νῃ, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: pres subj act 3rd sg -
5 δολιχός
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `long' (Il.).Compounds: Often as first member of compounds; note δολιχό-σκιος of ἔγχος (Hom.), `with a long shadow'.Derivatives: With regular accent change (Schwyzer 420) δόλιχος m. `the long course', (Att. etc.) with δολιχεύω `run a long course', δολιχεύς `long course runner' (Sparta IIp); on δόλιχος as plant name (Thphr.) s. Strömberg Theophrastea 107 n. 1, Pflanzennamen 24. Lengthened poet. form with metrical lengthening δουλιχόεις (AP); PlN Δολιχίστη island before Lycia, prop. superlative, and Δουλίχιον island in the Ionic Sea (Hom.), cf. Seiler Steigerungsformen 101.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [196] *d(e)lh₁gʰó- `long'Etymology: Old IE word for `long', in: Skt. dīrghá-, Av. darǝγa-, OCS dlъgъ, Serb. dȕg, Lith. (with unexplained loss of d-) ìlgas, Hitt. dalugi-. From *dl̥H-gho-; δολιχ- (and dalug-) have unexplained vowel (s. Schwyzer 278, Specht Ursprung 126, Locker Glotta 22, 59, Kronasser Vgl. Laut- und Formenlehre des Heth. 42). Here also Lat. indulgeō `be kind, indulgent' and Germ., e. g. Goth. tulgus `fest, steadfast' are connected, as well as Alb. glatë, gjatë `long' (with sec. -të?). - To δολιχός belongs ἐνδελεχής `continuous' (Att. etc.) with ἐνδελέχεια, ἐνδελεχέω, - ίζω, - ισμός (like ἐν-τελής, ἐμ-μελής etc.). - Another word for `long' in westeuropean languages with Lat. longūs, Goth. laggs etc. A supposed * dlongo- cannot bridge the difference, in spite of MPers. drang, NPers. dirang. See Porzig Gliederung 123f., 190f.Page in Frisk: 1,406-407Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δολιχός
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6 εμβραδύνω
ἐμβραδύ̱νω, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: aor subj act 1st sgἐμβραδύ̱νω, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: pres subj act 1st sgἐμβραδύ̱νω, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: pres ind act 1st sgἐμβραδύ̱νω, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: aor subj act 1st sgἐμβραδύ̱νω, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: pres subj act 1st sgἐμβραδύ̱νω, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: pres ind act 1st sgἐμβραδύ̱νω, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric ionic)ἐμβραδύ̱νω, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric ionic) -
7 ἐμβραδύνω
ἐμβραδύ̱νω, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: aor subj act 1st sgἐμβραδύ̱νω, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: pres subj act 1st sgἐμβραδύ̱νω, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: pres ind act 1st sgἐμβραδύ̱νω, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: aor subj act 1st sgἐμβραδύ̱νω, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: pres subj act 1st sgἐμβραδύ̱νω, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: pres ind act 1st sgἐμβραδύ̱νω, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric ionic)ἐμβραδύ̱νω, ἐμβραδύνωremain long in: aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric ionic) -
8 πολύς
πολύς, [dialect] Att. πολλή, πολύ; gen. πολλοῦ, ῆς, ou=; dat. πολλῷ, ῇ, ῷ; acc. πολύν, πολλήν, πολύ:—[dialect] Ion. [full] πολλός Anacr.43.3,Aπολλή, πολλόν Xenoph.9
, Democr.219, Hp.VM1, Herod.3.19; also in Trag., S.Ant.86, Tr. 1196; acc. πολλόν, πολλήν, πολλόν: Hdt. uses the [dialect] Ion. forms, but codd. haveπολύν 2.121
.δ, 3.57, v.l. in 6.125,πολύ 2.106
,3.38,6.72,7.46, 160 ( πολύ also in Heraclit.114, Democr. 244):—both sets of forms are found in [dialect] Ep., also gen. sg.πολέος Il.4.244
, etc.: nom. pl.πολέες 2.417
, al., once [var] contr.πολεῖς 11.708
; gen. πολέων (trisyll.) 5.691, (disyll.) 16.655; dat.πολέσι 10.262
,al.;πολέσσι 13.452
, al.;πολέεσσι 9.73
, Od.5.54, Hes.Op. 119, etc.; acc. πολέας (trisyll.) Il.3.126, etc., (disyll.) 1.559,2.4, Hes.Op. 580 (freq. with v.l. πολεῖς Il.15.66, etc.); in later [dialect] Ep. πολέες is used as fem., Call.Del.28, alsoπολέας Id.Dian.42
, A.R.3.21; neut.πολέα Q.S.1.74
(v. infr.):—[dialect] Ep. also have [full] πουλύς (once in Hes., Th. 190, also Thgn. 509, sts. fem. in Hom.,πουλὺν ἐφ' ὑγρήν Il.10.27
,ἠέρα πουλύν 5.776
), neut.πουλύ Od.19.387
; these forms are found in codd. of Hp. and Aret. (who uses πολύ, πουλύ and πολλόν in neut.), but not in Hdt.:— Lyr. and Trag. (lyr.) sts. use [dialect] Ep. forms, dat. sg. ; nom. pl.πολέες B.10.17
; neut. ; (fem., B.5.100); dat. pl. . [ῠalways.]I of Number, many, Il.2.417, etc.; ἐκ πολλῶν, opp. ἐξὀλίγων, Hes.Th. 447; τριηκόντων ἐτέων πόλλ' ἀπολείπων wanting many of thirty years, Id.Op. 696;παρῆσάν τινες, καὶ πολλοί γε Pl.Phd. 58d
;οὐ πολλοί τινες A.Pers. 510
: with Nouns of multitude,πουλὺς ὅμιλος Od.8.109
;πλῆθος πολλόν Hdt.1.141
;ἔθνος πολλόν Id.4.22
; later πουλὺ.. ἐπ' ἔτος many a year, AP6.235 (Thall.);π. ἦν ὁ καταπλέων Plb.15.26.10
; of anything often repeated,περὶ σέο λόγος ἀπῖκται π. Hdt.1.30
;πολλὸν ἦν τοῦτο τὸ ἔπος Id.2.2
, cf. 3.137, etc.;πολὺ.. τὸ σὸν ὄνομα διήκει πάντας S.OC 305
; often,D.
21.29; τοῦτο ἐπιεικῶς πολὺ νῦν ἐστι is fairly frequent, Luc.Hist.Conscr.15.2 of Size, Degree, Intensity, much, mighty, ὄμβρος, νιφετός, Il.10.6;π. ὕπνος Od.15.394
;πῦρ.. π. 10.359
; π. ὑμέναιος a loud song, Il.18.493; π. ὀρυμαγδός, ῥοῖζος, etc., 2.810, Od.9.315, etc.; π. ἀνάγκη strong necessity, E.Ph. 1674; π. γέλως, βοή, much or great, S.Aj. 303, 1149; μωρία ib. 745; ὄλβος, αἰδώς, A.Pers. 251, Ag. 948;ἀσφάλεια Th.2.11
; ἀλογία, εὐήθεια, Pl.Phd. 67e, Phdr. 275c, etc.b rarely of a single person, great, mighty,μέγας καὶ πολλὸς ἐγένεο Hdt.7.14
, cf. E.Hipp.1; ὁ π. σοφιστής, στρατηγός, Chor.p.23 B., Id.in Rev.Phil.1.68;ὁ πάντα π. Id.p.27
B.; ὁ πολύς alone, of Hippocrates, Gal.19.530; of Trajan, Lyd.Mag.2.28;ῥώμην σώματος πολύς D.H.2.42
.c joined with a Verb, Κύπρις γὰρ οὐ φορητός, ἢν πολλὴ ῥυῇ if she flow with full stream, metaph. from a river, E.Hipp. 443;θρασυνομένῳ καὶ πολλῷ ῥέοντι D. 18.136
; from the wind, ὡς π. ἔπνει καὶ λαμπρός was blowing strong and fresh, Id.25.57, cf. Ar.Eq. 760, AP11.49 (Even.): generally, with might or force,ὅταν ὁ θεὸς.. ἔλθῃ πολύς E.Ba. 300
;ἢν π. παρῇ Id.Or. 1200
;π. καὶ τολμηρὸς ἅνθρωπος D.40.53
: with part. and εἰμί, πολλὸς ἦν λισσόμενος was all entreaties, Hdt.9.91; ;Ἐτεοκλέης ἂν εἷς π... ὑμνοῖθ' A.Th.6
;π. ἐνέκειτο λέγων Hdt.7.158
;π. τοῖς συμβεβηκόσιν ἔγκειται D.18.199
; alsoπ. ἦν ἐν τοῖσι λόγοισι Hdt.8.59
;πρὸς ταῖς παρασκευαῖς Plb.5.49.7
;ἐπὶ τῇ τιμωρίᾳ D.S.14.107
: without a Prep.,π. ἦν τοῖς ἐπαίνοις καὶ ἐπαχθής Aeschin.2.41
; π. μὲν γὰρ ὁ Φίλιππος ἔσται will be often mentioned, Id.1.166.3 of Value or Worth,πολέος δέ οἱ ἄξιος ἔσται Il.23.562
, cf. Od.8.405;πολλοῦ ἄξιος X.An.4.1.28
, etc.;πολλῶν ἄξιος Ar. Pax 918
; περὶ πολλοῦ ποιεῖσθαί τι, Lat. magni facere, cf.περί A.
IV; ἐπὶ πολλῷ at a high price, D.8.53;ἐπὶ π. ἐρραθυμηκότες Id.1.15
; πολύ ἐστί τι it is worth much, of great conscquence, X.Oec.18.7.4 of Space, large, wide, π. χώρη, πεδίον, Il.23.520,4.244, etc.; πόντος, πέλαγος, Hes.Op. 635, S.Ph. 635;χῶρος πλατὺς καὶ π. Hdt.4.39
; λίμνη μεγάλη τε καὶ π. ib. 109;π. ἡ Σικελία Th. 7.13
;π. ἡ Ἑλλάς Pl.Phd. 78a
, etc.; πολλὸς ἔκειτο he lay outstretched wide, Il.7.156, cf. 11.307; π. κέλευθος a far way, A.Pers. 748 (troch.): withoutὁδός, πολλὴ μὲν εἰς Ἡράκλειαν.., πολλὴ δὲ εἰς Χρυσόπολιν.. X.An.6.3.16
: διὰ πολλοῦ, ἐκ πολλοῦ, v. infr. IV.5 of Time, long, (anap.), etc.;πολὺν χρόνον Il.2.343
, etc.;οὐ π. χρ. S.Ph. 348
, etc.; soπολλοῦ χρόνου Ar.Pl.98
;χρόνῳ πολλῷ S.Tr. 228
; διὰ πολλοῦ (sc. χρόνου) Luc.Nec.15;ἐκ πολλοῦ Th.1.58
, D. 21.41; πρὸ πολλοῦ long before, D.S.14.43;οὐ μετὰ πολύ Luc.Tox.54
; ἔτι πολλῆς νυκτός while still quite night, Th.8.101; πολλῆς ὥρας late in the day, Plb.5.8.3;ἤδη ὥρα πολλή Ev.Marc.6.35
;ἔτι ἔστιν ἡμέρα πολλή LXX Ge.29.7
.II Special usages:1 c. partit.gen., e.g. πολλοὶ Τρώων, for πολλοὶ Τρῶες, Il.18.271, etc.; neut., πολλὸν σαρκός, for πολλὴ σάρξ, Od.19.450: in Prose, the Adj. generally takes the gender of the gen.,τὸν πολλὸν τοῦ χρόνου Hdt.1.24
; τῆς γῆς οὐ πολλήν Th.6.7;τῆς ἀθάρης πολλήν Ar.Pl. 694
;πολλὴν τῆς χώρας X.Cyr. 3.2.2
;ὁ π. τοῦ λόγου D.44.6
; v. infr. 3.2 joined with another Adj.,πολλὰ δυστερπῆ κακά A.Ch. 277
, cf. 585 (lyr.), etc.: more freq. joined to another Adj. by καί, πολέες τε καὶ ἐσθλοί many men and good, Il.6.452, etc.;πολέες τε καὶ ἄλκιμοι 21.586
;πολλὰ καὶ ἐσθλά Od.2.312
; παλαιά τε πολλά τε ib. 188;ἄκοσμά τε π. τε Il.2.213
;πολλαί γε.. καὶ ἄλλαι Hes.Th. 363
;π. τε καὶ κακά Hdt.4.167
, etc.;π. κἀγαθά Ar.Th. 351
(butπ. ἀγαθά IG12.76.45
);π. καὶ ἀνόσια Pl.R. 416e
;π. καὶ μακάρια Id.Plt. 269d
;π. καὶ πονηρά X.Mem.2.9.6
;πολλά τε καὶ δεινά Id.An.5.5.8
;μεγάλα καὶ π. D.36.22
; π. καὶ καλοὺς (s.v.l.) κινδύνους, π. καὶ καλὰ παραδείγματα, Din.1.109.3 with the Art. (in Hom. without the Art., Il.2.483, 5.334, 22.28), of persons or things well known, Ἑλένα μία τὰς πολλάς, τὰς πάνυ π. ψυχὰς ὀλέσασ' those many lives, A.Ag. 1456 (lyr.), cf. S.OT 845, Th.3.87, Pl.Phd. 88a, Ti. 54a, Act.Ap.26.24: with abstract Nouns,τᾶς πολλᾶς ὑγιείας A. Ag. 1001
(lyr., dub.); numbers,Hdt.
1.136.b οἱ π. the many, i.e. the greater number,Ἀθηναῖοι.. ἀπῆλθον οἱ πολλοί Th. 1.126
, cf. 3.32, etc. (so in sg., ὁ πολλὸς λόγος the prevailing report, Hdt.1.75);τοῖς π. κριταῖς S.Aj. 1243
: with gen., τοῖς π. βροτῶν ib. 682;οἱ π. τῶν ἀνθρώπων X.Cyr.8.2.24
; far the most,Hp.
Aër.20 (v.l. μάλιστα for ἅπαντες); for τὰ πολλὰ πάντα, v. infr. 111.1a: hence οἱ πολλοί the people, the commonalty, opp. οἱ μείζω κεκτημένοι, Th.1.6; opp. οἱ κομψότεροι, Pl.R. 505b; οἱ π., = Lat. plebs, D.S.20.36; τῶν πολλῶν εἷς one of the multitude, D.21.96; alsoὁ π. λεώς Luc.JTr.53
, cf. Rh.Pr.17;ὁ π. ὅμιλος Id.Luct.2
. Hdn.1.1.1, etc.;ὁ π. δῆμος Luc.Apol.15
;ὁ π. ὄχλος Ph. 2.4
; ὁ π. alone, = vulgus, v.l. in D.S.2.29; the ordinary man, Epicur.Fr. 478, Phld.Rh.2.154S.;νίμμα ὁ π. λέγει, ἡμεῖς ἀπόνιπτρον λέγομεν Phryn.170
, cf.369; ὁ ἐμπαθὴς καὶ π. ἄνθρωπος 'l'homme moyen sensuel', Herm.in Phdr.p.146A.; ὁ π. ἄνθρωπος (with pl. Verb) the average man, opp. τὸ ἐξαίρετον, Eun.Hist.p.216 D.c τὸ πολύ, c. gen.,τῆς στρατιῆς τὸ πολλόν Hdt.8.100
;τὸ π. τοῦ χρόνου Hp.
Aër. 20;τῶν λογάδων τὸ π. Th.5.73
;τῶν ὅπλων τὸ π. Pl.Plt. 288b
; alsoὁ στρατὸς ὁ πολλός Hdt.1.102
;ἡ δύναμις ἡ π. Th.1.24
; ὁ π. βίοτος the best part of life, S.El. 185 (lyr.).d the most,Od.
22.273, and perh. 2.58, 17.537 (elsewh. in Hom. πολλά, as Subst., means much riches, great possessions, Il.11.684, Od.19.195);τὰ π. τοῦ πολέμου Th.2.13
; πρὸς τὸ τῶν π. μέγεθος in regard to the size of the average, Arist.Rh. 1363b11.4 pl. πολλά very much, too much, πολλὰ πράσσειν, = πολυπραγμονεῖν, E.Supp. 576, Ar.Ra. 228;π. ἔπαθεν Pi.O.13.63
, etc.; π. ἔρξαι τινά to do one much harm, A. Th. 923 (lyr.).5 πολλάς with Verbs of beating ( πληγάς being omitted), v. πληγή 1.6 πολύς repeated, , cf. A.Supp. 451; , etc.; πολλοῦ πολύς, v. infr. 111.1b: with Advbs. πολλάκις, πολλαχῇ, etc. (qq. v., cf. 111.1 e).III Adverbial usages:a neut. πολύ ([dialect] Ion. πολλόν) , πολλά, much,πόλλ' ἀεκαζομένη Il.6.458
, etc.; strengthd.,μάλα πολλά 8.22
, al.;πάνυ πολύ Pl.Alc.1.119c
; ; esp. of repetition, often, Il.2.798, Od.13.29, Hes.Op. 322; so of earnest commands and entreaties, πολλὰ κελεύων, πόλλ' ἐπέτελλον, πολλὰ λισσομένη, πολλὰ μάλ' εὐχομένω, Il.5.528, 11.782, 5.358, 9.183: with the Art., for the most part,Pl.
Prt. 315a, etc. (but with numerals, at most, Vett. Val.9.5);ὡς τὸ π. X.Mem.1.1.10
, etc.;τὰ πολλά Th.1.13
, 2.11,87, etc.;ὡς τὰ π. Id.5.65
, etc.;τὰ π. πάντα Hdt.1.203
, 2.35, 5.67.b of Degree, far, very much,ἀπέφυγε πολλὸν τοὺς διώκοντας Id.6.82
: also abs. gen. πολλοῦ very,θρασὺς εἶ πολλοῦ Ar.Nu. 915
, cf. Eup.74;πολλοῦ δύνασθαι Alciphr.1.9
(s.v.l.); πολλοῦ πολύς, πολλὴ πολλοῦ, much too much, Ar.Eq. 822,Ra. 1046.c of Space, a great way, far,οὐ πολλόν Hdt.1.104
;πολὺ οὐκ ἐξῄεσαν Th.1.15
, etc.d of Time, long,ὡς πολλὸν τοῦτο ἐγίνετο Hdt.4.126
, cf. 6.129.e of Probability, ἐὰν πολλὰ πολλῶν τέκῃς, perh. = ἐὰν πολλάκις τέκῃς,POxy. 744.9 (i B.C./i A.D.);ἐάν τι πολλὰ πολλάκις πάθω Ar.Ec. 1105
.2 πολύ is freq. joined with Adjs. and Advbs.,a with a [comp] Comp. to increase its comp. force, πολὺ μεῖζον, πολλὸν παυρότεροι, Il.1.167, Od.14.17; πολὺ μᾶλλον much more, Il.9.700; πολύ τι μᾶλλον f.l. in D.H. Comp.4 (p.22 U.-R.): with words, esp. Preps., between πολύ and its Adj., π. ἐν πλέονι, π. ἐπὶ δεινοτέρῳ, Th.1.35, Pl.R. 589e;πολὺ ἔτι ἐκ λαμπροτέρων Id.Phd. 110c
;π. σὺν φρονήματι μείζονι X.An.3.1.22
, cf.3.2.30, Smp.1.4 (but the Prep. freq. comes first,ἐκ π. ἐλάττονος And.1.109
, etc.); so πολλῷ is freq. used with the [comp] Comp., by far, A.Pr. 337, Hdt. 1.134, etc.;π. μᾶλλον S.OT 1159
, Pl.Phd. 80e; οὐ πολλῷ τεῳ ἀσθενέστερον not a great deal weaker, Hdt.1.181, cf. 2.48,67, etc.: πολύ with all words implying comparison, πολὺ πρίν much sooner, Il.9.250;π. πρό 4.373
: with the comp. Verbφθάνω, ἦ κε πολὺ φθαίη 13.815
; so πολὺ προβέβηκας ἁπάντων, πολὺ προμάχεσθαι ἁπάντων, 6.125, 11.217;προὔλαβε πολλῷ Th.7.80
: with βούλομαι, = prefer,ἡμῖν πολὺ βούλεται ἢ Δαναοῖσι νίκην Il.17.331
, cf. Od.17.404; πολύ γε in answers, after a [comp] Comp. or [comp] Sup., ἀργὸς.. γενήσεται μᾶλλον; Answ. , cf. 387e, etc.b with a [comp] Sup., πολὺ πρώτιστος, πολλὸν ἄριστος, far the first, etc., Il.2.702, 1.91, etc.;προθυμία π. τολμηροτάτη Th.1.74
, etc.;πολλόν τι μάλιστα Hdt.1.56
;π. δή, π. δὴ γυναῖκ' ἀρίσταν E.Alc. 442
(lyr.), cf. Ar.Av. 539, Archestr.Fr.34.9; alsoπολλῷ πλεῖστοι Hdt.5.92
.έ, 8.42;π. μεγίστους Id.4.82
.c with a Positive, to add force to the Adj.,ὦ πολλὰ μὲν τάλαινα, πολλὰ δ' αὖ σοφή A.Ag. 1295
; alsoἐς πόλλ' ἀθλία πέφυκ' ἐγώ E.Ph. 619
(troch.);πολὺ ἀφόρητος Luc.DMeretr. 9.3
; cf. πλεῖστος.IV with Preps.,1 διὰ πολλοῦ at a great interval of Space or Time, v. διά A.1.5, 11.2.4 ἐπὶ πολύ,a over a great space, far,οὐκ ἐπὶ πολλόν Hdt.2.32
; ἐπὶ π. τῆς θαλάσσης, τῆς χώρας, Th.1.50,4.3, etc.; to a great extent, Id.1.6,18,3.83; cf.ποιέω B.11.2
.b for a long time, long, Id.5.16;τῆς ἡμέρας ἐπὶ π. Id.7.38
, cf. 39.cὡς ἐπὶ π.
very generally,Id.
1.12 (v.l.), Archyt. ap. Stob.3.1.195;ὡς ἐπὶ τὸ π.
for the most part,Th.
2.13, Pl.Plt. 294e, etc.;μὴ καθ' ἓν ἕκαστον, ἀλλ' ὡς ἐπὶ τὸ π. Isoc.4.154
;τό γ' ὡς ἐπὶ τὸ π. Id.8.35
.6 περὶ πολλοῦ, v. supr. 1.3.7 πρὸ πολλοῦ far before,τῆς πόλεως D.H.9.35
; also of Time, οὐ πρὸ π. not long before, Id.5.62.8 σὺν πολλῷ in no small degree, only too much or too well, Hld.2.8,9.20, 10.9 (cf. CR41.53). -
9 χρόνος
χρόνος, ὁ,A time, Hom. (v. infr.), etc.: dist. fr. καιρός, D.59.35, cf. Ammon.Diff.p.79 V.; τῶν δὲ πεπραγμένων ἀποίητον οὐδ' ἂν χ. δύναιτο θέμεν τέλος P.O.2.17;μυρίος χ. Id.I.5(4).28
, S.OC 618;μακρὸς κἀναρίθμητος χ. Id.Aj. 646
;ὁ πᾶς χ. Pi.P.1.46
, cf. A.Eu. 484; πρόπας χ. ib. 898; ἐς τὸ πᾶν χρόνου ib. 670; but in Prose,τοῦ χ. τὸν πλεῖστον Th.1.30
, cf. Isoc.9.41;τὸν πρῶτον τοῦ χ. X.Lac.1.5
;τὸν δι' αἰῶνος χ. A.Ag. 554
; χρόνου πολλοῦ δέονται take a long time, X. Smp.2.4, etc.;δότε τι τῷ χ. Antipho 5.86
.b time in the abstract, ἀμερὴς χ. Timo 76;τριμερής S.E.M.10.197
, cf. Plu.2.153b; defined by Zeno Stoic.1.26, Apollod. ib.3.260.2 a definite time, period, δεκέτης, τρίμηνος, S.Ph. 715 (lyr.), Tr. 164; χ. βίου, ἥβης χ., E.Alc. 670, El.20;πολὺν ἀριθμὸν χρόνου γεγονότες Aeschin.1.49
: pl., of points or periods of time, τοῖς χ. ἀκριβῶς with chronological accuracy, Th.1.97; τοῖς χ. by the dates, Isoc.11.36; μετενεγκόντα τοὺς χ. altering the dates, D.18.225;μακρῶν καὶ πολλῶν χρόνων Pl.Lg. 798b
;τεσσαράκοντα χρόνους ἐνιαυτῶν IG5(1).728.7
([place name] Sparta), cf. 14.1747.3 ([place name] Rome); χρόνων μῆκος (dub., leg. χρόνου) Chor.35.51 p.403 F.-R.b date, term of payment due, Leg.Gort.1.10, al.c year,Ἑλληνικά 1.233
(Rhamnus, i B. C.), PLond.2.417.14 (iv A. D.), App.Anth.6.154.1 (leg. εἷς ἔτι), Ps.-Ptol.Centil.24, cf. EM 254.13.d equatorial degree, Ptol.Tetr.44, Paul.Al.A.2, al., Cat.Cod.Astr.5(1).240.3 Special phrases:a acc., χρόνον for a while, for a long or short time, Od.4.599, 6.295, Hdt.1.175, 7.223, etc.; πολὺν χρόνον for a long time, Od.11.161;δηρὸν χ. Il.14.206
;οὐκ ὀλίγον χ. 19.157
;τοῦτον τὸν χ. Hdt.1.75
; ἐς τὸν αἰὲν χ. for ever, E.Or. 207 (lyr.); οὐ πολὺς χ. ἐξ οὗ .. Pl.R. 452c;παλαιὸς ἀφ' οὗ χρόνος S.Aj. 600
(lyr.); ἦν χρόνος ἐν ᾧ .., or ὅτε .., Linusap.D.L.Prooem.4, Critias 25.1 D.;ἕνα χ.
once for all,Il.
15.511.b gen., χρόνου περιιόντος as time came round, Hdt. 4.155; so χ. ἐπιγενομένου, διεξελθόντος, προβαίνοντος, Id.1.28, 2.52, 3.53; χρόνου γενομένου after a time, D.S.20.109; ὀλίγου χρόνου in a short time, Hdt.3.134;πολλοῦ.. οὐχ ἑόρακά πω χρόνου Ar. Pl.98
; οὐ μακροῦ χ., τοῦ λοιποῦ χ., S.El. 478 (lyr.), 817;βαιοῦ κοὐχὶ μυρίου χ. Id.OC 397
;ποίου χρόνου; A.Ag. 278
; πόσου χ.; after how long? Ar.Ach.83.c dat., in process of time,Xenoph.
18, Hdt.1.80, 176, al.: freq. in Trag., as A.Ag. 126, 463, Ch. 650 (all lyr.); alsoχρόνῳ κοτέ Hdt.9.62
;τῷ χ. ποτέ Ar.Nu. 865
; χρόνῳ, χρόνοις ὕστερον, long after, Th.1.8, Lys.3.39; οὐ χρόνῳ immediately, Ps.Democr.Alch.p.49B.: also c. Art.,τῷ χ. Ar.Nu.66
, 1242.d ὁ ἄλλος χ., in [dialect] Att., of past time, D.20.16, ὁ λοιπὸς χ., of future, v. λοιπός 3; so χ. ἐφέρπων, ἐπαντέλλων, μέλλων, Pi.O.6.97, 8.28, 10(11).7; also κατὰ χ. ἱκνούμενον or κατὰ χ. < τὸν> ἱ. at a later (or the fitting) time, Ant.Lib.27.4 (cf.ἱκνέομαι 111.2
).4 with Preps.:— ἀνὰ χρόνον in course of time, after a time, Hdt.1.173, 2.151, 5.27, al.b ἀφ' οὗ χρόνου from such time as.., X.Cyr.1.2.13.c διὰ χρόνου after a time, after an interval, S.Ph. 758, Ar.Lys. 904, Pl. 1055, Th.2.94;διὰ χρόνου πολλοῦ Hdt.3.27
;διὰ π. χ. Ar.V. 1476
;διὰ μακρῶν χρόνων Pl.Ti. 22d
: but χρόνος.. διὰ χρόνου προὔβαινέ μοι means one space of time after another, day after day, S.Ph. 285.e ἐν χρόνῳ, like χρόνῳ, in course of time, at length, A.Eu. 1000 (lyr.); for a long time, Pl.Phdr. 278d; ἐν πολλῷ χρόνῳ ib. 228a; ἐν χρόνοισι perh. formerly, [Emp.]Sphaer. 108 (leg. Κάρπιμος).f ἐντὸς χρόνου within a certain time, Hdt.8.104.g ἐπὶ χρόνον for a time, for a while, Il.2.299, Od.14.193, Hdt.1.116;πολλὸν ἐπὶ χ. Od.12.407
;χρόνον ἐπὶ μακρόν Hdt.1.81
; παυρίδιον or παῦρον ἐπὶ χ., Hes.Op. 133, 326.i μετὰ χρόνον after a time, Id.2.52, etc.; μέχρι τοῦ αὐτοῦ χ. up to the same time, Th.1.13.m ὑπὸ χρόνου by lapse of time, Th. 1.21: but ὑπὸ αὐτὸν τὸν χ. about the same time, Hdt.7.165, cf. Th.1.100 (pl.).II lifetime, age,ὁ μακρὸς ἀνθρώπων χρόνος S.Ph. 306
;χρόνῳ παλαιοί Id.OC 112
; χρόνῳ μείων ib. 374; τοσόσδε τῷ χ. so far gone in years, Pl.Ax. 365b;χρόνῳ βραδύς S.OC 875
.IV delay, οὐδ' ἐποίησαν (fort. ἐνεποίησαν)χ. οὐδένα D.19.163
; linger,Theoc.
21.25; χρόνους ἐμποιεῖν to interpose delays, D.23.93.V Gramm.,2 time or quantity of a syllable, Longin.39.4, A.D.Synt.130.4, al.: βραχὺς χ. a short syllable, ib.309.23; of the augment, ib.237.10.3 in Rhythmic and Music, time,διαιρεῖται ὁ χ. ὑπὸ τῶν ῥυθμιζομένων Aristox.Rhyth.p.79
W., etc.; ὁ πρῶτος [χ.] time-unit, ibid., Aristid. Quint.1.14, etc.; χρόνος κενός ib.18: freq. in pl.,λέξις εἰς χρόνους τεθεῖσα διαφέροντας Aristox.Rhyth.p.77
W., cf. Anon.Rhythm.Oxy. 9ii6; [μέτρα] προχωρεῖ ἕως λ χρόνων Aristid.Quint.1.23
. -
10 κομώ
κομάωlet the hair grow long: pres imperat mp 2nd sgκομάωlet the hair grow long: pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic ionic)κομάωlet the hair grow long: pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic ionic)κομάωlet the hair grow long: pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic doric ionic)κομάωlet the hair grow long: pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric ionic)κομάωlet the hair grow long: imperf ind mp 2nd sg (homeric ionic)κομέωtake care of: pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic doric)κομέωtake care of: pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric)——————κομάωlet the hair grow long: pres opt act 3rd sg -
11 ποθείθ'
ποθεῖτε, πίνωAër.aor opt pass 2nd plποθεῖτο, ποθέωlong for: pres opt mp 3rd sg (epic ionic)ποθεῖτε, ποθέωlong for: pres imperat act 2nd pl (attic epic)ποθεῖτε, ποθέωlong for: pres opt act 2nd plποθεῖτε, ποθέωlong for: pres ind act 2nd pl (attic epic)ποθεῖται, ποθέωlong for: pres ind mp 3rd sg (attic epic)ποθεῖτο, ποθέωlong for: imperf ind mp 3rd sg (attic epic)ποθεῖτε, ποθέωlong for: imperf ind act 2nd pl (attic epic) -
12 ποθεῖθ'
ποθεῖτε, πίνωAër.aor opt pass 2nd plποθεῖτο, ποθέωlong for: pres opt mp 3rd sg (epic ionic)ποθεῖτε, ποθέωlong for: pres imperat act 2nd pl (attic epic)ποθεῖτε, ποθέωlong for: pres opt act 2nd plποθεῖτε, ποθέωlong for: pres ind act 2nd pl (attic epic)ποθεῖται, ποθέωlong for: pres ind mp 3rd sg (attic epic)ποθεῖτο, ποθέωlong for: imperf ind mp 3rd sg (attic epic)ποθεῖτε, ποθέωlong for: imperf ind act 2nd pl (attic epic) -
13 ποθείτ'
ποθεῖτε, πίνωAër.aor opt pass 2nd plποθεῖτο, ποθέωlong for: pres opt mp 3rd sg (epic ionic)ποθεῖτε, ποθέωlong for: pres imperat act 2nd pl (attic epic)ποθεῖτε, ποθέωlong for: pres opt act 2nd plποθεῖτε, ποθέωlong for: pres ind act 2nd pl (attic epic)ποθεῖται, ποθέωlong for: pres ind mp 3rd sg (attic epic)ποθεῖτο, ποθέωlong for: imperf ind mp 3rd sg (attic epic)ποθεῖτε, ποθέωlong for: imperf ind act 2nd pl (attic epic) -
14 ποθεῖτ'
ποθεῖτε, πίνωAër.aor opt pass 2nd plποθεῖτο, ποθέωlong for: pres opt mp 3rd sg (epic ionic)ποθεῖτε, ποθέωlong for: pres imperat act 2nd pl (attic epic)ποθεῖτε, ποθέωlong for: pres opt act 2nd plποθεῖτε, ποθέωlong for: pres ind act 2nd pl (attic epic)ποθεῖται, ποθέωlong for: pres ind mp 3rd sg (attic epic)ποθεῖτο, ποθέωlong for: imperf ind mp 3rd sg (attic epic)ποθεῖτε, ποθέωlong for: imperf ind act 2nd pl (attic epic) -
15 ποθούντ'
ποθοῦντα, ποθέωlong for: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)ποθοῦντα, ποθέωlong for: pres part act masc acc sg (attic epic doric)ποθοῦντι, ποθέωlong for: pres part act masc /neut dat sg (attic epic doric)ποθοῦντι, ποθέωlong for: pres ind act 3rd pl (doric)ποθοῦντε, ποθέωlong for: pres part act masc /neut nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic doric)ποθοῦνται, ποθέωlong for: pres ind mp 3rd pl (attic epic doric)ποθοῦντο, ποθέωlong for: imperf ind mp 3rd pl (attic epic doric) -
16 ποθοῦντ'
ποθοῦντα, ποθέωlong for: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)ποθοῦντα, ποθέωlong for: pres part act masc acc sg (attic epic doric)ποθοῦντι, ποθέωlong for: pres part act masc /neut dat sg (attic epic doric)ποθοῦντι, ποθέωlong for: pres ind act 3rd pl (doric)ποθοῦντε, ποθέωlong for: pres part act masc /neut nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic doric)ποθοῦνται, ποθέωlong for: pres ind mp 3rd pl (attic epic doric)ποθοῦντο, ποθέωlong for: imperf ind mp 3rd pl (attic epic doric) -
17 ποθέοντ'
ποθέοντα, ποθέωlong for: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc pl (epic doric ionic aeolic)ποθέοντα, ποθέωlong for: pres part act masc acc sg (epic doric ionic aeolic)ποθέοντι, ποθέωlong for: pres part act masc /neut dat sg (epic doric ionic aeolic)ποθέοντι, ποθέωlong for: pres ind act 3rd pl (doric)ποθέοντε, ποθέωlong for: pres part act masc /neut nom /voc /acc dual (epic doric ionic aeolic)ποθέονται, ποθέωlong for: pres ind mp 3rd pl (epic doric ionic aeolic)ποθέοντο, ποθέωlong for: imperf ind mp 3rd pl (epic doric ionic aeolic) -
18 χρόνιος
A after a long time, late,ἐλθὼν χρόνιος Od.17.112
;χρονία μὲν ἥκεις Cratin.222
, cf. Ar.Th. 912;χ. φανείς S.Ph. 1446
(anap.); χρόνιος (v.l. χρόνιον)εἰσιδὼν φίλον E.Or. 475
;τροπαίᾳ χρονίᾳ A.Th. 706
(lyr.);χρόνιοι ξυνιόντες Th.1.141
. Adv.- ίως
after a long time,Sammelb.
4314.2 (iii B.C.).2 for a long time, a long while, χρόνιόν τινα ἐκβεβληκότες, ἤλαυνε, S.Ph. 600, OC 441;μή.. χρόνιοι μέλλετε πράσσειν Id.Ph. 1449
(anap.); χρόνιος ὤν, ἀπών, E.Or. 485, IA 1099;χρόνιός εἴμ' ἀπ' ἀνθρώπων βορᾶς Id.Cyc. 249
.3 long-continued,ἀρετὰ χρονία τελέθει Pi.P.3.115
; (lyr.); χρόνια λέκτρ' ἔχων having been long married, E.Ph.14;χ. ἐτῶν ἐνιαυτοί Ar.Ra. 347
(lyr.); στόλος.. χ. ἐσόμενος, χρόνιος στρατεία, Th.6.31;δεσμὰ χ. Pl.Lg. 855b
; of plants, perennial, opp. ἐπέτειος, Thphr.HP1.1.9.4 of ailments, chronic,νοσήματα Hp.Aph.2.39
, Coac. 203; [ πόνοι] Epicur.Fr. 447;νόσοι D.H. 1.37
, Gal.6.356;ἰσχιάς Dsc.1.10
; [ βῆχες] Paul.Aeg.3.28 ([comp] Comp.). Adv.- ίως Philum.
ap. Orib.8.45 tit.: [comp] Comp. .5 Astrol., χ. ζῴδια, f.l. for Κρονικά, Cat.Cod.Astr.1.133.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > χρόνιος
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19 μακρός
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `long, great, high' also `deep', `tall, far, lasting long' (Il.).Compounds: Many compp., e.g. μακρό-βιος `with long life' (Hdt., Hp.), ἐπί-, ὑπό-, πρό-μακρος `rather long' (Hp.; Strömberg Prefix Studies 100).Derivatives: μακρό-τερος (θ 20 = σ 195), - τατος (Ξ 288 a. 373); besides the primary μάσσων, μήκιστος, s. on μῆκος. Nominal abstracts: μάκρος n. `length' (Ar. Av. 1131; prob. accidental formation, cf. Chantraine Form. 417); μακρότης f. `id.' (hell.). Denomin. μακρύνω `lengthen, remove' (LXX, Hero) with μακρυσμός `long intermediate', μάκρυμμα n. `things thrown away' (LXX; v.l. μάκρυνσις).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [699] *meh₂ḱ- `long, thin, tall'Etymology: Old adj., also preserved in Latin and German.: Lat. macer `meager, thinn', Germ., e.g. OHG magar, OWNo. magr ' meager', IE *mh₂ḱrós. A parallel l-formation is found in Hitt. mak-l-ant- `meager'; cf. also μακεδνός. In the sense of `long, high' μακρός pushed out inherited δολιχός; vgl. Porzig Gliederung 111. S. μῆκος.Page in Frisk: 2,164-165Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μακρός
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20 δυσθανατώ
δυσθανατάωlong for death: pres imperat mp 2nd sgδυσθανατάωlong for death: pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic ionic)δυσθανατάωlong for death: pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic ionic)δυσθανατάωlong for death: pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic doric ionic)δυσθανατάωlong for death: pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric ionic)δυσθανατάωlong for death: imperf ind mp 2nd sg (homeric ionic)δυσθανατέωto be loath to die: pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic doric)δυσθανατέωto be loath to die: pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric)
См. также в других словарях:
long — long … Dictionnaire des rimes
long — long, longue [ lɔ̃, lɔ̃g ] adj., n. m. et adv. • Xe temporel; lat. longus I ♦ Adj. A ♦ (1080 lonc) dans l espace 1 ♦ (Av. le nom) Qui a une étendue supérieure à la moyenne dans le sens de la longueur. ⇒ grand. Une longue tige. Un long fil. De… … Encyclopédie Universelle
long — long, ongue (lon ; lon gh ; le g devant une consonne ne se prononce pas : un lon chemin ; devant une voyelle ou une h muette il se lie et se prononce comme un k ; un lon k espoir ; au pluriel, l s se lie : les lon z espoirs) adj. 1° Qui s étend … Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré
Long — Long, a. [Compar. {Longer}; superl. {Longest}.] [AS. long, lang; akin to OS, OFries., D., & G. lang, Icel. langr, Sw. l[*a]ng, Dan. lang, Goth. laggs, L. longus. [root]125. Cf. {Length}, {Ling} a fish, {Linger}, {Lunge}, {Purloin}.] 1. Drawn out… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
long — LONG, Longue. adj. Il se dit d un corps consideré seulement dans l extension qu il a d un bout à l autre. Un champ long & estroit. ce jardin est long, plus long que large. un baston long de tant de pieds. ce chemin est bien long. le cours du… … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
Lóng — Long Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom … Wikipédia en Français
long — long1 [lôŋ] adj. [ME < OE, akin to Ger lang < Gmc * lango > ON langr, Goth laggs: ? akin to L longus] 1. measuring much from end to end in space or from beginning to end in time; not short or brief 2. measured from end to end rather than … English World dictionary
Long — Long, Long, Long Long, Long, Long Песня The Beatles с альбома «The Beatles» Выпущена 22 ноября 1968 года … Википедия
long — Ⅰ. long [1] ► ADJECTIVE (longer, longest) 1) of a great distance or duration. 2) relatively great in extent. 3) having a specified length, distance, or duration. 4) (of a ball in sport) travelling a great distance, or further than expected … English terms dictionary
long — Long, Longus, Oblongus, Productus. Long temps devant, Multo ante. Long temps apres, Multo post. Il s est teu long temps, Multum tacuit. Fort long, Perlongus, Praelongus. Fort long et haut, Procerus. Long d un pied et demy, Longum sesquipede,… … Thresor de la langue françoyse
Long — steht für: Long (Familienname), der Familienname Long den Kreis Long in Baoji in der chinesischen Provinz Shaanxi, siehe Long (Baoji) Long (Mythologie), eine Drachenfigur in der chinesischen Mythologie Long und Short, eine Käufer Position in der… … Deutsch Wikipedia