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1 εὐθύνω
A guide straight, direct, ;εὐ. ἡνίας Ar.Av. 1739
(lyr.); [ ἅρματα] Isoc.1.32; εὐ. δόρυ steer the bark straight, E.Cyc.15;εὐ. πλάτην Id.Hec.39
; the helmsman,Ep.Jac.
3.4; εὐ. ἀγέλας lead or drive them, X.Cyr.1.1.2; εὐ. χερσί manage, guide him, S.Aj. 542;εὐ. πόδα E.Heracl. 728
, etc.2 metaph., direct, govern,Κύρου δὲ παῖς.. ηὔθυνε στρατόν A.Pers. 773
;πᾶσαν εὐθύνων πόλιν S.Ant. 178
, cf. 1164, E.Hec.9, Pl.Min. 320d.3 make straight, straighten, opp.κάμπτειν, πτέρυγας Arist.IA 709b10
:— [voice] Pass., Id.Mete. 385b32.II make or put straight, εὐ. δίκας σκολιάς make crooked judgements straight, Sol.4.37;εὐ. λαοῖς δίκας Pi.P.4.153
; εὐ. οὖρον send a straight fair wind, Id.O.13.28;εὐ. ὄλβον Id.P. 1.46
;ὥσπερ ξύλον διαστρεφόμενον.. εὐ. ἀπειλαῖς καὶ πληγαῖς Pl.Prt. 325d
, cf. 326e.III examine the conduct of an official, Id.Plt. 299a;εὐ. τὰς ἀρχάς Arist.Pol. 1271a6
, 1274a17, al.:—[voice] Pass., c. gen., -όμενος τῆς ἐφορείας Id.Rh. 1419a31
.2 c. gen. criminis, call to account for..,τινα κλοπῆς Plu.Cic.9
:—[voice] Pass., τῶν ἀδικημάτων ηὐθύνθη Th.1.95; οἱ -όμενοι the culprits, Mitteis Chr. 31 iii 10 (ii B.C.), cf. Notiz.Arch.4.21 (Cyrene, i B.C.): c. dat.,εὐ. φόνῳ PTeb.14.4
(ii B.C.); to be mulcted, punished,ἐπί τινι D.C.Fr.90
, al.: abs., IG12.41.6; ἑκατὸν δραχμῆσι ib.4.15, al.3 generally, refute or censure,τοὺς λόγους τινός Phld.Piet.67
;τὴν Φιλίστου διάλεκτον Plu.Nic.1
:—[voice] Pass., to be refuted,δι' αὐτῶν τῶν φαινομένων Phld.Sign.30
, cf. Plot.3.6.13; but also, to be critically examined, Id.4.6.13. -
2 εὔθυνα
A setting straight, correction, chastisement, Pl.Prt. 326e (pl.); calling to account, POxy.1203.9 (i A.D.), etc.II esp. at Athens, public examination of the conduct of officials, held on the expiration of their term of office (dist. fr. λόγος 'rendering of accounts',οὔτε χρήματα διαχειρίσας τῆς πόλεως δίδωμι λόγον αὐτῶν, οὔτε ἀρχὴν ἄρξας οὐδεμίαν εὐθύνας ὑπέχω αὐτῆς Lys.24.26
;λόγον διδόντων τῶν χρημάτων.. καὶ εὐθύνας διδόντων IG12.91.27
), used in sg. by Ar.V. 571, Lys.10.27, al.;ἡ εὔ. βλάβη τις δικαία ἐστίν Arist.Rh. 1411b20
: more freq. in pl., IGl.c., Ar.Eq. 825 (anap.), etc.; πρεσβείας εὔθυναι an account of one's embassage, D.19.82; [τῆς στρατηγίας] ἔμ' ἀπαιτεῖς εὐθύνας Id.18.245
; opp.εὐθύνας διδόναι Ar. Pax 1187
, And.1.90;ὑποσχεῖν Lys.30.3
; κατηγορεῖν [τινος] εἰς τὰς εὐ. Antipho6.43; τὰς εὐ. κατηγορεῖν, ἐπὶ τὰς εὐθύνας ἐλθεῖν, D.19.81, 2;εὔθυνάν τινι ἐμβαλέσθαι Arist.Ath.48.4
, cf. Decr.ib.39.6; εὐθύνας or εὔθυναν ὀφλεῖν to be convicted, or accused, of malversation, And. 1.73, Lys.10.27;κλοπῆς ἕνεκα Aeschin.3.10
; εὐθύνας ἀποφυγεῖν, διαφυγεῖν, to be acquitted thereof, Pl.Lg. 946d, 947e;τῆς εὐθύνης ἀπολύειν τινά Ar.V. 571
: metaph., τὰς εὐ. τὰς τοῦ βίου the accounts rendered of your life, Alex.262.8, cf. Ph.2.214, al. (On the accent see Hdn.Gr.1.257.37: the later form εὐθύνη, nom. pl. εὐθὺναι is sts. found in codd. of early writers, as Lys. 10.27, Pl.Prt. 326e, but shd. prob. be corrected.) -
3 κατατίθημι
κατατίθημι, [tense] fut. - θήσω: Hom. freq. uses the [dialect] Ep. [tense] aor. forms, [voice] Act. κάτθεμεν, κάτθετε, κάτθεσαν, inf. κατθέμεν ([dialect] Dor. κατθέμειν prob. in Epich.71, [dialect] Aeol.Aκά (θ) θηκε Schwyzer647a
(Naucratis, vi B.C.)), [voice] Med. κατθέμεθα, κατθέσθην, κατθέμενοι (sg.κάτθετο A.R.3.867
); also καταθείομεν, [tense] aor. subj. for καταθῶμεν, Od.21.264; καταθείομαι, [tense] aor. subj. [voice] Med. for καταθῶμαι, Il.22.111, Od.19.17:—place, put, lay down, folld. by various Preps.,κ. ἄρνας ἐπὶ χθονός Il.3.293
;κόρυθ' ἐπὶ χθονί 6.473
; κ. τινὰ ἐν Λυκίης δήμῳ or εἰς Ἰθάκην, set him down in.., 16.683, Od.16.230;τινὰ ἐν λεχέεσσι Il.18.233
;τεύχε' ἐς θάλαμον Od.24.166
;ἐς μέγαρον ἐπὶ θρόνου 20.96
;κλισίην τινὶ παρὰ πυρί 19.55
;τι ὑπὸ ζυγά 13.20
; τι ἐκ καπνοῦ take down out of the smoke, 16.288, 19.7.2 put down, offer as a prize,ἄπυρον κατέθηκε λέβητα Il.23.267
, cf. 885 (tm.);κ. ἄεθλα Od.24.91
; but κ. ἄεθλον ordain a contest, 19.572; εἰς τὴν ἀγορὰν γράμματα κ. set up as a public notice, Pl.Lg. 946d; so also κ. τι ἐς μέσον put it down in the midst, i.e. for common use, E.Cyc. 547, cf. Ar.Ec. 602; οὐσίαν, χρήματα κ., ib. 855, 871;τὰ ὅπλα εἰς τὸ μέσον X.Cyr.2.1.14
; but ἐς μέσον Πέρσῃσι κ. τὰ πρήγματα communicate power to them, give them a common share of it, Hdt. 3.80;ἐς μέσον Κῴοισι κ. τὴν ἀρχήν Id.7.164
;τὸ αὑτῶν ἔργον ἅπασι κοινὸν κ. Pl.R. 369e
; κ. εἰς τὸ μέσον or εἰς τὸ κοινόν, propose for common discussion, Id.Phlb. 14b, Cra. 384c.3 put down as payment, pay down, Hdt.9.120, Ar.Ra. 176, Nu. 246, Th.1.27, Pl.Prt. 314b, Lg. 921d, etc.; ;μετοίκιον Lys.31.9
;τὸ ὄφλημα D. 21.99
, cf. 151;τὰς συμβολάς Antiph.26.8
; put down as paid (in accounts), X. Oec.9.8; τί.. τουτοινὶ καταθῶ σοι .. ; what shall I pay you for these? Ar. Pax 1214: generally, pay, perform what one has promised,νικῶντί γε χάριν κ. Pi.N.7.76
; ἃ δ' ὑπέσχεο ποῖ καταθήσεις; S. OC 227 (anap.):—alsoin [voice] Med., v.infr.11.7.4 deposit, παρακαταθήκην ὲς .. Hdt.5.92.ή; ἐνέχυρα IG5(2).344.18
(Orchom.Arc., iii B.C.):— in this sense usu. in [voice] Med., cf. 11.4.b mortgage, Leg.Gort.6.19, Test.Epict.2.13, etc.7 κ. ὁδόν lay down, make a road, Pi.P.5.90.8 dish up, serve, Epich.71.9 in late form κατατίθω, consign,ἀγγέλοις καταχθονίοις Tab.Defix.Aud. 75.1
.II [voice] Med., lay down from oneself, put off, lay aside, esp. of arms,τεύχεα.., τὰ μὲν κατέθεντ' ἐπὶ γαίῃ Il.3.114
, cf. Od.22.141 (hence, comically, );χλαίνας μὲν κατέθεντο κατὰ κλισμούς Od.17.86
; ζώναν καταθηκαμένα, of a maiden, Pi.O.6.39; θοἰμάτιον, etc., Ar.Pl. 926, etc.; τὴν χλαμύδα (of the ἔφηβος) prob. in Philem.34; τὴν μοναρχίαν lay down, Plu.Fab.9.2 metaph., put an end to, settle,τὸν πόλεμον Th.1.121
, Lys.33.6, D.19.264:—[voice] Pass., ξυμφορᾶς μετρίως κατατιθεμένης being arranged on tolerable terms, Th.4.20.b put aside, leave out of the question,τοὺς ποιητάς Pl.Prt. 348a
, cf. Ti. 59c, Democr.3; κ. ἐν ἀμελείᾳ treat negligently, X.Mem.1.4.15.3 lay down in a place; of the dead, bury, Od.24.190;κ. πηδάλιον ὑπὲρ καπνοῦ Hes.Op.45
;τὰς μαχαίρας ἐνθαδί Ar.Eq. 489
; [ τὰ στρώματα] Id.Ra. 166; ὤμοισι κατ' ἄμβροτα θήκατο τεύχη on one's shoulders, Q.S.12.303; put on shore, disembark, Luc.Alex.57; ποῖ δὴ ἡμᾶς ὁ ἀνὴρ -θήσεται; Plu.Caes.37: metaph., πολλὰ αἱ μακραὶ ἁμέραι κατέθεντο λύπας ἐγγυτέρω have brought them nearer.., S.OC 1216 (lyr.).4 deposit for oneself, lay by, lay up in store (v.supr.1.4), [γαστέρας] ἐπὶ δόρπῳ for supper, Od.18.45;ἔντεα ἐς θάλαμον 19.17
;ὅπλα εἰς τὰς ἄκρας X.Cyr.7.5.34
; ; σμικρὸν ἐπὶ σμικρῷ ib. 361;καρποὺς ἐς φορβήν Hdt.1.202
;παραθήκην Id.6.73
;χρήματα Antipho Soph.54
;θησαυρὸν παισί Thgn.409
;θησαυροὺς ἐν οἴκῳ X. Cyr.8.2.15
;μυρίους δαρεικοὺς εἰς τὸ ἴδιον ἐμοί Id.An.1.3.3
; [ σῖτον] hoarditup in hope of high prices, Lys.22.9.b metaph., κλέος lay up store of glory, Hdt.7.220, 9.78, Pl.Smp. 208c;ἀΐδιον δόξαν κ. Th. 4.87
;κ. ἀποστροφήν τινι X. An.7.6.34
: freq. χάριτα or χάριν κατατίθεσθαι τινι or πρός τινα, lay up a store of gratitude or favour, Hdt.6.41, 7.178, Antipho 5.61, Th.1.33, D.59.21, etc.;εὐεργεσίαν κ. ἐς βασιλέα Th.1.128
(so in [voice] Pass., , cf. 1.4.3); also ; ; but κ. ὀργὴν εἴς τινας vent one's fury upon.., X. Cyn.10.8.5 deposit in a place of safety, ;τὴν λείαν ἐς τοὺς Βιθυνούς X.HG1.3.2
;κ. εἰς τὸ οἴκημα D.56.4
; ;διαθήκην παρά τινι Is.6.27
;φιλίαν παρὰ θεούς X.An.2.5.8
; [Διόνυσον] ἐν Δρακάνῳ Theoc.26.34
:—[voice] Pass., of prisoners, ἐν τῷ δεσμωτηρίῳ κατατεθῶσιν Lex ap.D.24.63, cf. D.C.58.1.6 lay up in memory or as a memorial, χρὴ.. γνώμην ταύτην ( ταύτῃ Bgk.)καταθέσθαι Thgn.717
;μνημεῖον παρά τινι Pl.Tht. 209c
; κ. εἰς μνήμην record, register, Id.Lg. 858d;κ. τι ἐς βιβλίον D.61.2
;γνώμην -θέσθαι εἰς μέσον D.H.Rh.9.4
.b employ, spend, τὴν ἀκμὴν.. πρὸς τί κατατιθέμενος on what he is employing the prime of life, Apollod. Com.13.4;τὸν βίον εἴς τι Phld.Rh.1.244
S.; κ. τὴν σχολὴν εἰς καλόν τι employ one's leisure in.., Plu.2.135d;τὴν τοῦ λέγειν δύναμιν εἰς τὴν τῶν ἀδικουμένων βοήθειαν D.S.9.13
; σπουδὴν-τιθέμενοι Polystr.p.19 W.8 impose,ὄνομα Parm.19.3
, cf. 8.39; but μορφὰς κατέθεντο δύο γνώμας ὀνομάζειν recorded their decision, decided to name, ib.53.9 in Law, depose, aver,ἐν ὑπομνήμασι PLips.35.16
(iv A.D.), cf. Cod.Just.1.5.16.1, etc.b = συγκατατίθεμαι, Eust. 1261.19.c make a testamentary disposition,κ. διαθηκιμαίαν βούλησιν PMasp.151.43
, al. (vi A.D.).—Freq. in Hom. and familiar [dialect] Att.; rare in Trag.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κατατίθημι
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4 ἀντεξίσταμαι
A yield to an altack, retire from the contest, Plu.2.946d.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀντεξίσταμαι
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5 ἀποφεύγω
A ; : [tense] pf.- πέφευγα X.An.3.4.9
, etc.:—flee from, escape, c.acc., Batr.42,47;σοφίην ὁ σοφώτατος οὐκ ἀποφεύγει Thgn.1159
;τὴν πεπρωμένην μοῖραν Hdt.1.91
;τὴν μάχην Id.5.102
; (lyr.), cf. Pl.Ap. 30a;νόσον D.28.15
;ἀ. ἐκ τῶν πλησίον κωμῶν X.An.3.4.9
;ἐς Νίσαιαν Th.1.114
: rarely c. gen.,ἀ. τῆς φθορᾶς 2 Ep.Pet.1.4
: c. inf., auoid,λέγειν Phlp. in Ph.617.14
: abs., get safe away, escape, Hdt.1.1, 9.102, etc.; go free, of manumitted slaves, IG2.786, al.II as law-term,ἀ. πολλὸν τοὺς διώκοντας Hdt.6.82
;τινά And.1.123
;φεύγων ἂν ἀποφύγοι δίκην Ar.Nu. 167
, cf. 1151; ; : c. dupl. acc. pers. et rei, .2 abs., get clear off, be acquitted, opp. ἁλίσκομαι, Hdt.2.174, Pl.Ap. 35c, D.18.103;κἂν.. εἰσέλθῃ φεύγων οὐκ ἀποφεύγει Ar.V. 579
.3 of a woman in child-birth, bring to birth,ἀ. τὸ παιδίον ἐν τῷ τόκῳ Hp.Mul.1.25
; also ἀ. τοῦ παιδίου ib.33: intr.,ἢν τὰ ὕστερα μὴ δύνηται ἀποφυγεῖν Id.Nat.Mul. 56
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀποφεύγω
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6 ἴδιος
I one's own, pertaining to oneself: hence,1 private, personal (opp. κοινός): twice in Hom., πρῆξις δ' ἥδ' ἰδίη οὐ δήμιος this business is private, not public, Od.3.82; δήμιον ἦ ἴδιον; 4.314; ἴδιος ἐν κοινῷ σταλείς embarking as a private man in a public cause, Pi.O. 13.49; ἰ. στόλῳ χρᾶσθαι, opp. δημοσίῳ, Hdt.5.63;γῆς.. νοσούσης ἴ. κινοῦντες κακά S.OT 636
;κοινὸν ἐξ ἰδίας ἀνοίας κακόν E.Hec. 641
(lyr.), cf. Or. 766 (troch.); ἴδια πράσσων ἢ στρατοῦ ταχθεὶς ὕπο; Id.IA 1363 (troch.);ἴ. κέρδεα Hdt.6.100
; ;πρόσοδος And.4.11
;τὰ ἴ. διάφορα Th.2.37
;πλοῦτος ἴ. καὶ δημόσιος Id.1.80
, cf. Pl.R. 521a; ἴ. οὐ κοινὸς πόνος ib. 535b, cf. 543b; ξυμβόλαια ib. 443e;ἰ. ἢ πολιτικὴ πρᾶξις Id.Grg. 484d
;πόλεις καὶ ἴ. οἶκοι Id.Lg. 890b
, cf. 796d, etc.; τὰ ἱρά, opp. τὰ ἴ., temples, opp. private buildings, Hdt. 6.9, 8.109; τὸ ἐν ἰδίοις discussion among private persons, Pl.Sph. 225b.2 one's own, opp.ἀλλότριος, ἐπικώμια Pi.N.6.32
;ἡ ἰ. ἐλευθερίη Hdt.7.147
; (lyr.); ἰδίᾳ γνώμᾳ ib. 543 (lyr.);οὔτοι τὰ χρήματ' ἴ. κέκτηνται βροτοί E.Ph. 555
; φίλων οὐδὲν ἴ., = κοινὰ τὰ τῶν φίλων, Id.Andr. 376: with Pron.,χωρίον ἡμέτερον ἴδιον D.55.8
.3 τὰ ἴ. private interests, opp. public, Th.1.82, 2.61, etc.; one's own property, Id.1.141, etc.; τὰ ἴ. πράττειν mind one's own business, in later Gr., Phryn.405, cf. 1 Ep.Thess.4.11; μένειν ἐπὶ τῶν ἰ. Plb.2.57.5; εἰς τὸ ἴ. καταθέσθαι for self, X.An.1.3.3, etc.: with Pron., τοὐμὸν ἴ. εἰπεῖν my personal opinion, Isoc.6.8; τὰ ἐμὰ ἴ. D.50.66; τὰ αὑτοῦ ἴ. Thgn.440 (dub.l.), cf. Antipho 5.61, Isoc.8.127; τὰ ὑμέτερα ἴ. D.19.307; τὰ ἴ. σφῶν αὐτῶν, τὰ ἴ. τὰ σφέτερα αὐτῶν, And.2.2,3.36; ἔγωγε τοὐμὸν ἴ. I for my own part, Luc.Merc.Cond.9.4 of persons, personally attached to one,ἴδιοι Σελεύκου Plb.21.6.4
, cf. Arist.Pol. 1315a36, UPZ146.38 (ii B.C.), 109.18 (i B.C.);ἄνθρωπος ἴδιος τῇ εὐνοίᾳ τῇ πρὸς.. PCair.Zen.32
(iii B.C.);ταῖς εὐνοίαις ἴδιοι D.S.11.26
; ἴδιοι, οἱ, members of one's family, relatives, BGU 665 ii 1 (i A.D.), Vett.Val.70.5, etc.5 ἡ ἰ. (sts. with κώμη added, BGU15.13 (ii A.D.)), one's place of origin, PTeb. 327.28 (ii A.D.), etc.: pl., καταπορεύεσθαι εἰς τὰς ἰ.ib.5.7 (ii B.C.).6 in later Gr., almost as a possessive Pron.,=ἑαυτοῦ, ἑαυτῶν, ἡ ἰ. φιλαγαθία IG22.1011.71
(ii B.C.), etc.;χρῶνται ὡς ἰδίοις UPZ11.14
(ii B.C.); περὶ τῶν ἰ. βιβλίων, title of work by Galen.b ἴ. θάνατος one's own, i.e. a natural death, Ramsay Cities and Bishoprics No. 133;ἰδίοις τελευτῶσι θανάτοις Ptol.Tetr. 199
; also ἰδία μοίρῃ Ramsay op.cit. No. 187.II separate, distinct,ἔθνος ἴ. καὶ οὐδαμῶς Σκυθικόν Hdt.4.18
, cf. 22; ἴδιοί τινές σοι [θεοί]; Ar.Ra. 890; ; πόλεις.. βαρβάρους καὶ ἰδίας Decr. ap. D.18.183; ὁ βάτραχος ἰδίαν ἔχει τὴν γλῶτταν, τὴν ἰ. ἀφίησι φωνήν, a peculiar kind of tongue,.. its peculiar note, Arist. HA 536a8,11: folld. by ἤ, ἴδιον ἔπασχεν πάθος ἢ οἱ ἄλλοι unique and different from others, Pl.Grg. 481c; soἴδιον παρὰ τὰ ἄλλα Thphr.HP 6.4.10
.b ἴ. λόγος, in Ptolemaic and Roman Egypt, private account,δεδώκαμεν Πύρωνι τὸν ἔσχατόν σου ἴ. λόγον PCair.Zen. 253
(iii B.C.), cf. PGrenf.1.16 (ii B.C.), etc.; later, special account, a branch of the fiscal administration, Wilcken Chr. 162 (ii B.C.), PAmh.2.31 (ii B.C.), PGnom.Prooem. (ii A.D.), etc.;ὁ γνώμων τοῦ ἰ. λόγου OGI669.44
(i A.D.); also as the title of the Controller, Str. 17.1.12 codd., OGI 408 (ii A.D.), Mitteis Chr. 372 vi 1 (ii A.D.).2 strange, unusual, ; peculiar, exceptional,περιττὸν καὶ ἴ. γένος Arist.GA 760a5
;τὰ περιττὰ καὶ ἴ. τῶν δένδρων Thphr.CP2.7.1
; παράδοξον εἰπεῖν τι καὶ περιττὸν καὶ ἴ. Plu.2.1068b; eccentric, of persons, ib.57e;ἴ. τις ἐν πᾶσι βουλόμενος εἶναι Id.Them.18
.3 peculiar, appropriate, ἴδια ὀνόματα proper, specific words, opp. περιέχοντα, class-names, Arist. Rh. 1407a31;ὄνομα ἴ. τινος Pl.R. 580e
;τὸ ἴ. τοῦ ἐπαίνου Luc.Pr.Im. 19
.III ἴ. λόγοι ordinary private conversation, opp. ποίησις, Pl. R. 366e, cf. Euthd. 305d; v. infr. VI. 2b.IV τὸ ἴ. characteristic property of a species, Arist.Top. 102a18, 103b11, Chrysipp.Stoic.2.75, Plot.5.5.13; but also, distinguishing feature in a relative sense,ἴ. πρός τι Arist.Top. 128b25
.V regul. [comp] Comp.ἰδιώτερος Isoc.12.73
, Thphr.HP3.1.6: [comp] Sup.- ώτατος D.23.65
, Thphr.HP1.14.2; also ἰδιαίτερος, -αίτατος, Arist.PA 656a26, 658b33; - αίτατος but not - αίτερος acc. to Thom.Mag.p.189R.VI Adv. [full] ἰδίως, peculiarly, Isoc.5.108; severally, Pl.Lg. 807b: [comp] Comp.ἰδιωτέρως Thphr.HP1.13.4
;ὡς -ώτερον εἰπεῖν Phld.Oec.p.68
J.;ἰδιαίτερον Hdn.7.6.7
: [comp] Sup. ἰδιώτατα (v.l. -αίτατα) D.S.19.1; ἰδίως καλεῖσθαι to be called specifically, Arist.Mu. 394b28;- αίτατα λέγεσθαι Id.Mete. 382a3
; ἰδίως, opp.κοινῶς, λέγεσθαι Demetr.Lac.Herc.1014.41
F. (but in Gramm., to be used as a proper name, D.T.634.13); in a peculiar sense or usage, Sch. Ar.Pl. 115;ἰ.Αἰσχύλος τὸν Ἀγαμέμνονα ἐπὶ σκηνῆς ἀναιρεῖσθαι ποιεῖ A. Ag.
Arg., cf. Sch.E.Ph. 1116; also,= extra versum, τὸ φεῦ ἰδίως Sch. Ar.Nu.41 (v.l. ἰδίᾳ).2 [full] ἰδίᾳ, [dialect] Ion. - ιη, as Adv., by oneself, privately, on one's own account,θύοντι ἰδίῃ μούνῳ Hdt.1.132
, cf. 192, Ar.Eq. 467;οὔτε ἰδίᾳ οὔτε ἐν κοινῷ Th.1.141
;καὶ ἰ. καὶ δημοσίᾳ Id.3.45
, Pl.Ap. 30b;καὶ ἰ. καὶ κοινῇ Arist.Ath.40.3
;ἰδίᾳ ἕκαστος Th.8.1
, cf. Pl.Lg. 946d, etc.: c. gen., ἰ. τῆς φρενός apart from.., Ar.Ra. 102.3 κατ' ἰδίαν in private, Philem.169;κατ' ἰδίαν εἰπεῖν τινι D.S.1.21
; κατ' ἰ. λαβεῖν τινα to take him aside, Plb.4.84.8; also, separately, apart, Plu.2.120d;οἱ κατ' ἰ. βίοι Plb.1.71.1
. (ϝίδιος Tab.Heracl.1.13
, al., Schwyzer 324.4 (Delph., iv B.C.), IG9(1).333.12 ([dialect] Locr., v B.C.), etc.; with spiritus asper,ἐκ τοῦ ηιδίου Jahresh.14
Beibl.141 (Argos, v B.C.);καθ' ἱδίαν IG22.891.6
, 5(1).6 ([dialect] Lacon.), 9(2).66 ([place name] Lamia), Aët.3.159, etc.; καθ' ἱδδίαν prob. in IG9(2).461.26 (Thess.).) -
7 ἐκλεκτός
ἐκλεκτός, ή, όν (ἐκ + λέγω; since Pla., Leg. 12, 946d+).① pert. to being selected, chosen gener. of those whom God has chosen fr. the generality of mankind and drawn to himself Mt 20:16 v.l.; 22:14 (B 4:14; KStendahl, The Called and the Chosen: The Root of the Vine, ed. AFridrichsen ’53, 63–80). Hence of Christians in particular (as in the OT of the Israelites 1 Ch 16:13; Ps 88:4; 104:6, 43; Is 65:9, 15, 23 al.—PAltmann, Erwählungstheol. u. Universalismus im AT, Beih. 92, ZAW, ’64) chosen 24:22, 24, 31; Mk 13:20, 22, 27; 1 Pt 1:1; 2 Ti 2:10; 1 Cl 6:1; 58:2; Hv 2, 4, 2. ἐ. τοῦ θεοῦ (cp. En 1:8) Lk 18:7 (cp. 1QS 8:6; 1QH 2:13); Ro 8:33 (cp. the Qumran passages just cited); 16:13 (s. 3 below); Col 3:12; Tit 1:1; 1 Cl 1:1; 2:4; 46:3f, 8; 49:5; 59:2; 2 Cl 14:5; Hv 1, 3, 4; 2, 1, 3; 2, 2, 5; 2, 4, 2; 3, 5, 1; 3, 8, 3; 3, 9, 10; 4, 2, 5; 4, 3, 5; EpilMosq 5. W. κλητοί ApcPt Rainer 2 and 5. W. κλητοί and πιστοί (SibOr 3, 69 w. πιστοί) Rv 17:14. γένος ἐκλεκτόν 1 Pt 2:9 (Is 43:20; TestJob 1:5). Of a Christian assembly or congregation 2J 1, 13 (w. personification of the assembly); ITr ins. Opp. ἄπιστοι MPol 16:1; ἅγιοι ἐ. 22:1.② pert. to being esp. distinguished, electⓐ gener. of angels 1 Ti 5:21 (after En 39:1).ⓑ of the Messiah ὁ ἐ. τοῦ θεοῦ (cp. En 39:6f; 40:5; 45:3–5; 49:2–4 al.) Lk 23:35 (cp. 9:35); J 1:34 v.l. (AvHarnack, SBBerlAk 1915, 552–56=Studien I ’31, 127–32; GDelling, Jüd. Lehre u. Frömmigkeit in den ParJer, Berlin ’67, 18f).ⓒ of David 1 Cl 52:2 (Ps 88:20; cp. Sir 47:22).③ pert. to being considered best in the course of a selection, choice, excellent (PRein 43, 9; BGU 603, 18 and 38; Ps 17:27; Sir 24:15; Bar 3:30; Wsd 3:14) ἀνὴρ ἐ. (EpArist 13; SibOr 3, 521) IPhld 11:1. Perh. Ro 16:13 ὁ ἐ. ἐν κυρίῳ the outstanding Christian. In imagery of a picked or elite stone (cp. Strabo 1, 3, 18 after Ibycus [Fgm. 21 Diehl] λίθος, ὸ̔ν καλεῖ ἐκλεκτόν = λόγαιον ‘picked’; En 8:1) 1 Pt 2:4, 6; B 6:2 (both Is 28:16); here a connection w. sense 2 is readily perceived.—DELG s.v. λέγω. M-M. EDNT. TW.
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