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61 μήκιστος
μήκιστος, η, ον, [dialect] Dor. [full] μάκιστος [pron. full] [ᾱ], the only form used by Trag.: irreg. [comp] Sup. of μακρός (formed from μῆκος, as αἴσχιστος from αἶσχος),2 greatest,μάκιστον σέλας A.Fr.281.1
;μείζονα [πηδήματα] τῶν μακίστων S.OT 1301
(anap.);τὰ μάκιστ' ἐμῶν κακῶν E.Hipp. 818
(lyr.);τὸ μήκιστον τεράων A.R.4.1364
.3 longest, in point of Time,ἐπὶ τὸ μήκιστον ἀνθρωπίνου αἰῶνος X.Ages.10.4
: neut. μήκιστον as Adv., for a very long time or in the highest degree, h.Cer.258 (s.v.l.); ὅτι δύνᾳ μάκιστον.. ἐξιδοῦ see to it as far as possible, S.Ph. 851 (lyr.); [full] τί νύ μοι μήκιστα γένηται; what is to become of me at last? Od.5.299, 465; τὸ μ. at longest, Luc.Herm.50; ἐπὶ μ. for the longest time, Id.Demon.1.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μήκιστος
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62 μυρσίνη
μυρσῐν-η [pron. full] [ῐ], [dialect] Att. [full] μυρρίνη IG12.313.150, 22.949.18, 1235.14, Thphr.HP1.14.4, etc.: ἡ:—A myrtle, Myrtus communis, Archil.29, Lysipp.9, Alex.98.25, Arist.HA 627b18;μυρσίνας στέφανος Pi.I.8(7).74
, cf. IG ll. cc.;μυρσίνης φόβη E.Alc. 172
.2 μ. ἀγρία Butcher's broom, Ruscus aculeatus, Dsc.4.144.3 in pl., the myrtle-wreath-market,ἐν ταῖς μ. Id.Th. 448
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μυρσίνη
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63 οὗτος
οὗτος, αὕτη, τοῦτο, gen. τούτου, ταύτης, τούτου, etc.: the dual fem. never in [dialect] Att., v. ὁ, ἡ, τό, init.:—demonstr. Pron.,A this, common from Hom. downwds.A ORIGIN and FORMS: οὗτος, αὕτη, τοῦτο prob. arose from a reduplication of the demonstr. ὁ, ἡ, τό with insertion of - υ- (= Skt. Particle u), e.g. ταῦτα fr. τα-υ-τα: [dialect] Dor. gen. sg. fem.τούτας Philol.11
; nom. pl.τοῦτοι, ταῦται A.D.Synt.111.23
: the former occurs Sophr.24, GDI 3045 B 6 ([place name] Selinus), SIG339.16 (Rhodes, iii B. C.), etc., the latter is dub. in Sophr.97, certain in SIG 241 B117 (Delph., iv B. C.): in [dialect] Boeot. all forms begin with οὑτ-, as gen. sg. neut.οὕτω Supp.Epigr.3.359.11
(iii B. C.); acc. sg. fem.οὕταν Corinn. Supp.2.80
; acc. pl. neut. (Tanagra, iii B. C.), etc.: gen. pl. fem. [dialect] Att. τούτων, Cret.ταυτᾶν Leg.Gort.5.19
; neut. (Elis, iv B. C.).—In [dialect] Ion. sts. written ταότην, ταο̄τα, SIG283.19 (Chios, iv B. C.), 46.7 (Halic., v B. C.), al.—In [dialect] Att. οὗτος was freq. strengthd. by the demonstr. -ί, οὑτοσί, αὑτηί, τουτί, gen. τουτουί, dat. τουτῳί, acc. τουτονί; pl. nom. οὑτοιί, neut. ταυτί, etc., this man here: sts. a Particle is inserted between the Pron. and -ί, as αὑτηγί for αὑτηί γε, Ar.Ach. 784; τουτογί for τουτί γε, Id.V. 781, Av. 894, al.; ταυταγί for ταυτί γε, Id.Eq. 492, Pax 1057, al.; τουτοδί for τουτὶ δέ, Id.Pl. 227; τουτουμενί for τουτουὶ μέν, Id.Ra. 965.—In codd. the ν ἐφελκυστικόν is sts. added in the forms οὑτοσίν, οὑτωσίν, and οὑτοσίν is said to be [dialect] Att. by A.D.Pron.59.24, 82.11. [This ι is always long, and a long vowel or diphthong before it becomes short, as αὑτη?οὗτοςXί, τουτω?οὗτοςXί, οὑτοῐί, Ar.Nu. 201, Pl.44, Ach.40, etc.]B USAGE in regard to CONCORD. οὗτος is freq. used as a Pron. Subst.: hence neut. is folld. by gen.,κατὰ τοῦτο τῆς ἀκροπόλιος Hdt. 1.84
;εἰς τοῦθ' ὕβρεως ἐλήλυθεν D.4.37
;εἰς τοῦθ' ἥκεις μανίας Id.36.48
;ταῦτα τῶν μαθημάτων Pl.Euthd. 278b
: but quite as freq. as Adj., in which case its Subst. commonly takes the Art., οὗτος ὁ ἀνήρ or ὁ ἀνὴρ οὗτος.—But the Art. is absent,1 always in [dialect] Ep. Poets (exc. Od.18.114),οὗτος ἀνήρ Il.14.471
, Od.1.406, etc.: sts. also in Trag., A.Pers. 122 (lyr.), 495, S.Ph. 406, OC 471, 1177: once in an Inscr., τοπεῖα:τούτων τὰ ἡμίσεα τοπείων IG22.1622.135
(iv B. C.).2 sts. when the Noun is so specified that the Art. is not needed,ἐς γῆν ταύτην.., ἥντινα νῦν Σκύθαι νέμονται Hdt.4.8
; , cf. Pl.R. 449d, etc.;πατὴρ σὸς οὗτος, ὃν θρηνεῖς ἀεί S.El. 530
.4 when the Noun with which οὗτος agrees stands as its Predicate,αὕτη γὰρ ἦν σοι πρόφασις S.Ph. 1034
; δικαστοῦ αὕτη ἀρετή [ἐστι] Pl.Ap. 18a: this exception extends to cases in which the Predicate is not so distinctly separated from the Subject, αἰτίαι μὲν αὗται προυγεγένηντο these were the grievances which already existed, Th.1.66; ταύτην φήμην παρέδοσαν this was the report which.., Pl.Phlb. 16c: freq. with a [comp] Sup., κίνησις αὕτη μεγίστη δὴ.. ἐγένετο this was notably the greatest movement which.., Th.1.1, cf. 3.113: withπρῶτος Id.1.55
,98, 6.31, Ev.Luc. 2.2.5 when [ per.] 3rd pers. is used for [ per.] 2nd to express contempt, οὗτος ἀνήρ, οὑτοσὶ ἀνήρ, Pl.Grg. 467b, 489b, etc.II though οὗτος usu. agrees with the Noun that serves as Predicate, it is not rare to find it in the neut.,μανία δὲ καὶ τοῦτ' ἐστί E.Ba. 305
;τοῦτο γάρ εἰσι.. εὔθυναι D.19.82
, etc.: and in pl.,οὐκ ἔστι ταῦτα ἀρχή Aeschin. 3.13
;ταῦτ' ἐστὶν ὁ προδότης Id.2.166
: so with an explanatory clause added,τοῦτο γάρ ἐστιν ὁ συκοφάντης, αἰτιᾶσθαι μὲν πάντα ἐξελέγξαι δὲ μηδέν D.57.34
.2 so also with a Noun in apposition,τούτοισιν μὲν ταῦτα μέλει, κίθαρις καὶ ἀοιδή Od.1.159
;τούτου τιμῶμαι, ἐν πρυτανείῳ σιτήσεως Pl.Ap. 36e
, cf. E.Fr.323.3, etc.3 the neut. also may refer to a masc. or fem. Noun, καρπὸν φορέει κυάμῳ ἴσον: τοῦτο ἐπεὰν γένηται πέπον κτλ. Hdt.4.23, cf. X.An.1.5.10, etc.4 the neut. is also used of classes of persons, μελιτοπῶλαι καὶ τυροπῶλαι: , cf. Pl.Lg. 711a; or of an abstract fact,οὐκ Ἰοφῶν ζῇ;—τοῦτο γάρ τοι καὶ μόνον ἔτ' ἐστὶ λοιπὸν ἀγαθόν Ar.Ra.73
.III with Prons.,1 personal, οὗτος σύ, in local sense, v. infr. c.1.5.2 interrog., τί τοῦτ' ἔλεξας; what is this that.. ? S.Ph. 1173 (lyr.), cf. Ant.7; ποίοισι τούτοις; for ποῖά ἐστι ταῦτα οἷς [ἔχεις ἐλπίδα]; Id.OC 388, cf.Ant. 1049; Νέστορ' ἔρειο ὅν τινα τοῦτον ἄγει whom he brings here, Il.11.612.4 possess., πατὴρ σὸς οὗτος this father of thine, S.El. 530, cf. X.An.7.3.30.5 demonstr., οὗτος ἐκεῖνος, τὸν σὺ ζητέεις, where ἐκεῖνος is the Predicate, Hdt.1.32;τοῦτ' ἔστ' ἐκεῖνο E. Hel. 622
, cf. Or. 804; αὐτὸ τοῦτο, v. αὐτός 1.7; τοῦτον τὸν αὐτὸν ἄνδρα this same man, S.Ph. 128.b exceptionally,Διφίλου οὗτος ὅδ' ἐστὶ τύπος IG12(5).300
([place name] Paros).6 ἄλλος τις οὗτος ἀνέστη another man here, Od.20.380.IV with Numerals, τέθνηκε ταῦτα τρία ἔτη these three years, Lys.7.10codd.; [στρατείαν] ἑνδέκατον μῆνα τουτονὶ ποιεῖται for these eleven months, D.8.2, cf. 3.4;τριακοστὴν ταύτην ἡμέραν Men.Epit.27
;ταύτας τριάκοντα μνᾶς D.27.23
, cf. Pl.Grg. 463b, etc.C SIGNIFICATION AND SPECIAL IDIOMS:I this, to designate the nearer, opp. ἐκεῖνος, that, the more remote, ταῦτα, like τὰ ἐνταῦθα, things round and about us, earthly things, Pl.Phd. 75e (v. l.); cf. ὅδε init.: but οὗτος sts. indicates that which is not really nearest, but most important, δεῖ.. τὸ βέλτιστον ἀεί, μὴ τὸ ῥᾷστον λέγειν: ἐπὶ ἐκεῖνο μὲν γὰρ ἡ φύσις αὐτὴ βαδιεῖται, ἐπὶ τοῦτο δὲ κτλ. D.8.72, cf. 51.3 and 18.2 when, of two things, one precedes and the other follows, ὅδε prop. refers to what follows, οὗτος to what precedes,οὐκ ἔστι σοι ταῦτ', ἀλλά σοι τάδ' ἔστι S.OC 787
, cf. ὅδε III. 2: freq., however, where there are not two things, οὗτος refers to what follows, Il. 13.377, Od.2.306, etc.; οὔκουν.. τοῦτο γιγνώσκεις, ὅτι .. ; A.Pr. 379, etc.3 οὗτος is used emphat., generally in contempt, while ἐκεῖνος denotes praise, ὁ πάντ' ἄναλκις οὗτος, i.e. Aegisthus, S.El. 301;τούτους τοὺς συκοφάντας Pl.Cri. 45a
; so D.de Coron. uses οὗτος of Aeschines, ἐκεῖνος of Philip; but οὗτος is used of Philip, D.2.15, 4.3.b of what is familiar, τούτους τοὺς πολυτελεῖς χιτῶνας, of the Persians, X.An.1.5.8;οἱ τὰς τελετὰς.. οὗτοι καταστήσαντες Pl.Phd. 69c
, cf. Men. 80a; τὸ θυλακῶδες τοῦτο the familiar bag-like thing, Thphr.HP3.7.3, cf. 3.18.11, 4.7.1;οἱ τὰς κόρας ταύτας ὠνούμενοι τοῖς παισίν D.Chr.31.153
.4 in [dialect] Att. law-language, οὗτος is commonly applied to the opponent, whether plaintiff (as in Aeschin. 2.130 ) or defendant (as in Id.1.1); so, in the political speeches of D., οὗτοι are the opposite party, 4.1, 8.7, etc.; but in the forensic speeches, οὗτοι freq. means the judges, the court, 21.134, 36.47.5 much like an Adv., in local sense (cf. ὅδε init.), τίς δ' οὗτος κατὰ νῆας.. ἔρχεαι; who art thou here that comest.. ? Il.10.82; freq. in [dialect] Att., τίς οὑτοσί; who's this here? Ar.Ach. 1048; πολλὰ ὁρῶ ταῦτα πρόβατα I see many sheep here, X.An.3.5.9 (as v.l.): with Pron. of 2 pers., οὗτος σύ ho you! you there! S.OT 532, 1121, E.Hec. 1280, etc.: and then οὗτος alone like a voc., οὗτος, τί ποιεῖς; A.Supp. 911,cf.S.Aj.71, E.Alc. 773, Ar.Eq. 240, Nu. 220, al.: with a pr. n.,ὦ οὗτος, Αἴας S.Aj.89
;ὦ οὗτος οὗτος, Οἰδίπους Id.OC 1627
, cf. Ar.V. 1364: with voc.,βέντισθ' οὗτος Theoc.5.76
:—the fem. is rarer, ; .—This phrase mostly implies anger, impatience, or scorn.II simply as antec. to ὅς, Od.2.40, S.OT 1180, etc.: freq. following relat. clause,ἅ γ' ἔλαβες,.. μεθεῖναι ταῦτα Id.Ph. 1247
, cf. 1319,Ant. 183, 203, Pl.Grg. 469c.III = τοιοῦτος, οὗτος ἐγὼ ταχυτᾶτι Pi.O. 4.26;σὺ τοίνυν οὗτος εὑρέθης D.18.282
, cf. 173.IV after a parenthesis, the Subject, though already named, is freq. emphat. repeated byοὗτος, οὐδὲ γὰρ οὐδὲ Ἀριστέης.., οὐδὲ οὗτος προσωτέρω.. ἔφησε ἀπικέσθαι Hdt.4.16
, cf.81 (s. v. l.), 1.146, Pl.Phd. 107d, etc.V καὶ οὗτος is added to heighten the force of a previous word,ξυνεστῶτες.. ναυτικῷ ἀγῶνι, καὶ τούτῳ πρὸς Ἀθηναίους Th.4.55
, cf. Hdt.1.147, 6.11, etc.; soοὐδὲ τούτου Aeschin.2.100
; v. infr. VIII.2.VI repeated, where for the second we should merely say he or it,τοῖσιν τούτου τοῦτον μέλεσιν.. κελαδοῦντες Ar.Ra. 1526
, cf. Pl.La. 200d.1 ταῦτ', ὦ δέσποτα yes Sir (i. e. ἔστι ταῦτα, ταῦτα δράσω, etc.), Ar.V. 142, Pax 275, cf. Eq.III; so ; ; so also ἦν ταῦτα even so, true, E.Ph. 417.2 ταῦτα μὲν δὴ ὑπάρξει so it shall be, Pl.Phd. 78a.3 καὶ ταῦτα μὲν δὴ ταῦτα so much for that, freq. in [dialect] Att., as Pl.Smp. 220c.4 ταῦτα at end of a formula in epitaphs, etc., prob. short for ταῦτα οὕτως ἔχει or ὁ βίος ταῦτά ἐστιν, e.g. οὐδὶς ( = -εὶς) ἀθάνατος:ταῦτα IG14.420
; Προκόπι ταῦτα ib.1824; χαίρεται ( = -τε) ταῦτα ib.1479, etc.: similarly perh. in a letter,ἂμ μὴ πέμψῃς, οὐ μὴ φάγω, οὐ μὴ πείνω. ταῦτα POxy.119.15
(ii/iii A. D.).VIII Adverbial usages:1 ταῦταabs., therefore, that is why.., Il.11.694;ταῦτ' ἄρα Ar.Ach.90
,Nu. 319, 335, 394, al., X.Smp.4.55; , Pl.Smp. 174a; , Ar.V. 1358, etc.; αὐτὰ ταῦτα ἥκω, ἵνα .. Pl.Prt. 310e: τοῦτο is rare in this sense,τοῦτ' ἀφικόμην, ὅπως.. εὖ πράξαιμί τι S. OT 1005
; αὐτὸ γὰρ τοῦτο just because of this, Pl.Smp. 204a.b πρὸς ταῦτα so then, therefore, prop. used in indignant defiance, A.Pr. 992, 1043, S.Aj. 971, 1115, 1313, OT 426, OC 455, etc.2 καὶ ταῦτα, adding a circumstance heightening the force of what has been said, and that,ἄνδρα γενναῖον θανεῖν, καὶ ταῦτα πρὸς γυναικός A.Eu. 627
: but mostly with a part.,ὅς γ' ἐξέλυσας ἄστυ.., καὶ ταῦθ' ὑφ' ἡμῶν οὐδὲν ἐξειδὼς πλέον S.OT37
, cf. Ar.Ra. 704, Pl.Phdr. 241e, etc.; or with a part. omitted, ἥτις.. τὴν τεκοῦσαν ὕβρισεν, καὶ ταῦτα τηλικοῦτος (sc. οὖσα) S.El. 614; soκαὶ ταῦτα μέντοι Pl.Erx. 400b
.b καὶ ταῦτα anyhow, no matter what happens (or happened), ἐπεχείρησας, οὐδὲν ὢν καὶ ταῦτα you tried, but were no good anyhow, i.e. try as you might, Id.R. 341c, cf. Diod.Com.3.5.3 τοῦτο μέν.., τοῦτο δέ .. on the one hand.., on the other.., partly.., partly.., very freq. in Hdt., as 1.161, al.; τοῦτο μέν is sts. answered by δέ only, 4.76, S.Aj. 670, OC 440; by δὲ αὖ, Hdt.7.176; by ἔπειτα δέ, S.Ant.61; by ἀλλά, D.22.13; by εἶτα, S.Ph. 1345; by τοῦτ' αὖθις, Id.Ant. 165.4 dat. fem. ταύτῃ,a on this spot, here, ταύτῃ μὲν.., τῇδε δ' αὖ .. Id.Ph. 1331;ἀλλ' ἐὰν ταύτῃ γε νικᾷ, ταυτῃὶ πεπλήξεται Ar.Eq. 271
, cf. Th. 1221.c in this way, thus, A.Pr. 191, S.OC 1300, etc.;οὐ.. ταῦτ' ἐστί πω ταύτῃ Ar.Eq. 843
;ἀλλ' οὔτι ταύτῃ ταῦτα E. Med. 365
, cf. A.Pr. 511: antec. to ὥσπερ, Pl.R. 330c; to ὅπῃ, X.Cyr. 8.3.2;οὕτω τε καὶ ταύτῃ γίγνοιτο Pl.Lg. 681d
; καὶ οὕτω καὶ ταύτῃ ἂν ἔχοι ib. 714d; ταύτῃ καλεῖσθαι, etc., like οὕτω κ., Sch.Pl.Smp. 215b.6 ἐν τούτῳ in that case, Pl.R. 440c.7 πρὸς τούτοις ([etym.] - οισι) besides, Hdt.2.51, Pl.Prt. 326a, X.Mem.2.4.4, Ar.Pl. 540. -
64 πρόσχωρος
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πρόσχωρος
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65 συμφερόντως
A profitably, τινι Antipho Soph.Oxy.1364.15 ([etym.] ξυμ-), Pl.Lg. 662a, Isoc.2.25, cf. X.Mem.1.2.50, IG12(8).640.8 (Peparethus, ii B.C.), etc.; οὔτε δικαίως οὔτε ς. on no plea either of justice or expediency, Antipho 2.1.9;σ. ἔχει Isoc.8.137
, cf. Demetr.Lac.Herc.1012.45.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συμφερόντως
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66 σύν
σύν [pron. full] [ῠ], old [dialect] Att. [full] ξύν; [dialect] Boeot. [full] σούν IG7.3171.39 (Orchom. [dialect] Boeot., iii B.C.): Prep. with dat. (rarely c. gen., σ. τῶν ἐν αὺτῷ νεκρῶν Mitteis Chr.129.23 (ii B.C.);Aσ. ἡρώων IPE2.383
([place name] Phanagoria); σ. γυναικός ib.301 ([place name] Panticapaeum), cf. Ostr.240.5 (ii A.D.), PLond.1.113 iv 19 (vi A.D.)):—with. The form ξύν rarely occurs in Hom., though it is not rare in compds. even when not required by the metre, as in ξυνέαξα, ξυνοχῇσιν, ξύμβλητο, ξύμπαντα; Hes. also uses ξύμπας, ξυνιέναι; in [dialect] Ion. verse we findξύν Thgn.1063
(butσύν Id.50
), Sol. 19.3 (perh. old Attic), butσύν Archil.4
, cf. ξυνωνίη, συνίημι; in early [dialect] Ion. Prose (including Inscrr., cf. SIG1.2 (Abu Simbel, vi B.C.), 167.37 (Mylasa, iv B.C.), etc.) ξύν is only found inξυνίημι Heraclit.51
, Democr.95 (cf. ἀξύνετος, ἀξυνεσίη, ξύνεσις), and in the phrase ξὺν νῷ ( νόῳ codd.) Heraclit.114, Democr.35; Hdt. has only σύν, and in codd. Hp. ξύν has weaker authority than σύν (i p.cxxv Kuehlewein); in the late Ionic of Aret., ξύν prevails over σύν; in [dialect] Aeol. and [dialect] Dor. it is rare,ξυνοίκην Sapph.75
;ξυναλίαξε Ar.Lys.93
; elsewh. [dialect] Dor. σύν, Leg.Gort. 5.6, IG9(1).334.47 ([dialect] Locr., v B.C.), etc.; but in old [dialect] Att. Inscrr. ξύν is the only form up to 500 B.C.; σύν appears in v B.C. and becomes usual towards the end; after 378 B.C. ξύν survives only in the formula γνώμην δὲ ξυμβάλλεσθαι κτλ.; the phrase ξὺν νῷ is found in Ar.Nu. 580, Pl.Cri. 48c, Men. 88b, R. 619b (); otherwise, of [dialect] Att. Prose writers Th. alone uses the preposition ξύν, Antipho and Lysias have ξυν- a few times in compds.; codd. Pl. have both ξυν- (Lg. 930a, al.) and συν-; in Antipho Soph.Oxy.1364, Aristox., Arr., Ael., and Anon.Rhythm. ξυν- is very freq.; in Trag. both forms occur. The Prep. σύν gradually gave way to μετά with gen., so that whereas A. has 67 examples of σύν to 8 of μετά with gen., the proportions in Th. are 400 of μετά to 37 of σύν, in D. 346 of μετά to 15 of σύν, and in Arist. 300 of μετά to 8 of σύν: for these and other statistics see C. J. T. Mommsen, Beiträge zur Lehre von den griechischen Präpositionen (Frankfurt 1886-95): in [dialect] Att. Prose and Com. σύν is restricted for the most part to signf. 8, 9 and a few phrases, such as σὺν θεῷ, σὺν (τοῖς) ὅπλοις; Xenophon uses it freely, having 556 examples to 275 of μετά; in Pap., NT, and later Prose its use is much less restricted (v. infr.).1 in company with, together with,δεῦρό ποτ' ἤλυθε.. σ. Μενελάῳ Il.3.206
;ξ. παιδὶ.. πύργῳ ἐφεστήκει 6.372
;σ. τοῖσδε ὑπέκφυγον Od.9.286
;καταφθίσθαι σ. ἐκείνῳ 2.183
;ἀπελαύνειν σ. τῷ στρατῷ Hdt.8.101
;ἐπαιδεύετο σ. τῷ ἀδελφῷ X.An.1.9.2
;σ. αὐτῷ σταυροῦσι δύο λῃστάς Ev.Marc.15.27
;οὐδένα ἔχω σ. ἐμοί PSI10.1161.12
(iv A.D.).2 with collat. notion of help or aid, σ. θεῷ with God's help or blessing, as God wills, Il.9.49;σ. σοί, πότνα θεά Od.13.391
;πέμψον δέ με σ. γε θεοῖσιν Il.24.430
, cf. 15.26;σ. θεῷ φυτευθεὶς ὄλβος Pi.N.8.17
; σ. θεῷ εἰρημένον spoken as by inspiration, Hdt.1.86;σ. θεῷ δ' εἰρήσεται Ar.Pl. 114
;σ. θεῷ εἰπεῖν Pl.Tht. 151b
, Prt. 317b;ξ. θεοῖς Th.1.86
; so σ. δαίμονι, σ. Ἀθήνῃ καὶ Διί, Il.11.792, 20.192;σ. Χαρίτεσσιν Pi.N.9.54
, cf. P.9.2;ξ. τῷ θεῷ πᾶς καὶ γελᾷ κὠδύρεται S.Aj. 383
; also θεοῦ σ. παλάμᾳ, σ. θεοῦ τύχᾳ, Pi.O.10(11).21, N.6.24: generally, of personal cooperation, σ. σοὶ φραζέσθω let him consult with you, Il.9.346;λοχησάμενος σ. ἑταίρῳ Od.13.268
; ξ. τῇ βουλῇ in consultation with the Council, IG12.63.17; σ. τινὶ μάχεσθαι fight at his side, X.Cyr.5.3.5, cf. HG4.1.34; σ. τινὶ εἶναι or γίγνεσθαι to be with another, i.e.on his side, of his party, Id.An.3.1.21, Smp.5.10; οἱ σ. αὐτῷ his friends, followers, Id.An.1.2.15, cf. Act.Ap.14.4, etc.3 furnished with, endued with,σ. μεγάλῃ ἀρετῇ ἐκτήσω ἄκοιτιν Od.24.193
;πόλιν θεοδμάτῳ σ. ἐλευθερίᾳ ἔκτισσε Pi.P.1.61
.4 of things that belong, or are attached, to a person, σ. νηΐ or σ. νηυσί, i.e. on board ship, Il.1.389, 179, etc.; σ. νηυσὶν ἀλαπάξαι, opp. πεζός, 9.328 (so in Prose,σ. ναυσὶ προσπλεῖν X.HG2.2.7
, etc.);σ. ἵπποισιν καὶ ὄχεσφιν Il.5.219
; esp. of arms,μιν κατέκηε σ. ἔντεσι 6.418
;στῆ δ' εὐρὰξ σ. δουρί 15.541
; ἀντιβίην or ἀντίβιον σ. ἔντεσι or σ. τεύχεσι πειρηθῆναι, 5.220, 11.386;σ. ἔντεσι μάρνασθαι 13.719
;σκῆπτρον, σ. τῷ ἔβη 2.47
; ἄγγελος ἦλθε.. σ. ἀγγελίῃ ib. 787; ς. (or ξ.)ὅπλοις Th.2.2
, al., Pl.Lg. 947c, Aen.Tact.17.1; ς. (or ξ.)τοῖς ὅπλοις Th.2.90
, 4.14, Hell.Oxy. 10.1, Pl.Lg. 763a, Aen.Tact.11.8;σ. ἐγχειριδίοις Hell.Oxy.10.2
;ξ. ξιφιδίῳ καὶ θώρακι Th.3.22
;ξ. ἑνὶ ἱματίῳ Id.2.70
; in some such cases ς. is little more than expletive, as σ. τεύχεσι θωρηχθέντες ll.8.530, etc.: with αὐτός (cf.αὐτός 1.5
), chiefly in Hom.,ἀνόρουσεν αὐτῇ σ. φόρμιγγι Il.9.194
, cf. 14.498;αὐτῷ σ. τε λίνῳ καὶ ῥήγεϊ Od.13.118
.5 of things accompanying, or of concurrent circumstances,ἄνεμος σ. λαίλαπι Il.17.57
, cf. Od.12.408; of coincidence in time,ἄκρᾳ σ. ἑσπέρᾳ Pi.P.11.10
; καιρῷ σ. ἀτρεκεῖ ib.8.7;σ. τῷ Χρόνῳ προϊόντι X.Cyr.8.7.6
; in the course of,κείνῳ σ. ἄματι B.10.23
, cf. 125, Pi.Fr. 123.6 of necessary connexion or consequence, σὺν μεγάλῳ ἀποτεῖσαι to pay with a great loss, i.e. suffer greatly, Il.4.161; δημοσίῳ σ. κακῷ with loss to the public, Thgn.50; σ. τῷ σῷ ἀγαθῷ to your advantage, X.Cyr.3.1.15; ὤλοντο.. σὺν μιάς ματι with pollution, S.Ant. 172; to denote agreement, in accordance with,σ. τῷ δικαίῳ καὶ καλῷ X.An.2.6.18
;σ. δίκᾳ Pi.P.9.96
;σ. κόσμῳ Hdt.8.86
, Arist.Mu. 398b23;σ. τάχει S.El. 872
, etc.7 of the instrument or means, with the help of, by means of,σ. ἐλαίῳ φαρμακώσαισα Pi.P.4.221
;διήλλαχθε σ. σιδάρῳ A.Th. 885
(lyr.);πλοῦτον ἐκτήσω ξ. αἰχμῇ Id.Pers. 755
(troch.);ἡ [τῶν φίλων] κτῆσίς ἐστιν οὐδαμῶς σ. τῇ βίᾳ X.Cyr.8.7.13
;ξ. ἐπαίνῳ Th.1.84
.8 including,κεφάλαιον σ. ἐπωνίοις IG12.329.5
, cf. 22.1388.85, 1407.12, al.;τοῦ Πειραιῶς ξ. Μουνυχίᾳ Th.2.13
, cf. 4.124, 5.26, 74, 7.42, 8.90, 95; δισχίλιαι γάρ εἰσι (sc. δραχμαὶ)σ. ταῖς Νικίου Ar.Fr. 100
;ἀνήλωσα σ. τῇ τῆς σκευῆς ἀναθέσει ἑκκαίδεκα μνᾶς Lys.21.4
, cf. 2;αἶγας ἀπέδοτο σ. τῷ αἰπόλῳ τριῶν καὶ δέκα μνῶν Is.6.33
, cf. 8.8,35, 11.42,46, Aeschin. 2.162, D.19.155, 27.23,al., Arist.HA 525b15,17, Ath.19.6, Hipparch. 1.1.9, al., PSI10.1124.14 (ii A.D.).9 excluding, apart from, plus, ἓξ ἐμοὶ σ. ἑβδόμῳ six with (but not including) me the seventh, A. Th. 283;αἱ γὰρ καμπαὶ τέτταρες, ἢ δύο σ. τοῖς πτερυγίοις Arist.HA 490a32
;σ. τοῖς ἀρχαίοις τὸν οἶκον ἐκ τῶν προσόδων μείζω ποιῆσαι D. 27.61
;τὴν ἐφαπτίδα σ. τῇ σακκοπήρᾳ ἐν ᾗ ἐνῆν
together with..,PEnteux.
32.7, cf. 89.9 (iii B.C.);οἱ γραμματεῖς σ. τοῖς πρεσβυτέροις Ev.Luc.20.1
, cf. Ep.Gal.5.24.B POSITION:— σύν sts. follows its case, Il.10.19, Od.9.332, 15.410. It freq. stands between Adj. and Subst., as Od.11.359, Il.9.194, etc.; more rarely between Subst. and Adj., Od.13.258, Pi.P. 8.7.2 freq. in tmesis in Hom., as Il.23.687, Od.14.296, etc.3 in late Gr. σὺν καὶ c. dat.,στεφανηφορήσας σ. καὶ Αὐρ. Ἰάσονι IG12(7).259
(Amorgos, iii A.D.), cf. Supp.Epigr.4.535 (Ephesus, ii/iii A.D.), Rev.Phil.50.11 (Sardis, i/iii A.D.), CPR26.16 (ii A.D.); cf. infr. c. 2.C σύν AS ADV., together, at once,κενεὰς σ. Χεῖρας ἔχοντες Od.10.42
; mostly folld. by δέ or τε, σ. δὲ πτερὰ πυκνὰ λίασθεν Il.23.879
;σ. τε δύ' ἐρχομένω 10.224
(cf. σύνδυο); ξ. τε διπλοῖ βασιλῆς S.Aj. 960
(lyr.). It is sts. hard to distinguish this from tmesis, e.g. in Il.23.879; so ξὺν κακῶς ποιεῖν is = Ξυγκακοποιεῖν in Th.3.13. In Old Testament Gr. it is sts. used to translate the Hebr. 'ēth (particle prefixed to the definite accus.) through confusion with the Prep. 'ēth 'with',ἐμίσησα σὺν τὴν ζωήν LXXEc.2.17
; οὐκ ἐμνήσθη σ. τοῦ ἀνδρός ib.9.15; , etc.2 besides, also,σ. δὲ πλουτίζειν ἐμέ A.Ag. 586
;σ. δ' αὔτως ἐγώ S.Ant. 85
, etc.;σ. δ' ἐγὼ παρών Id.Aj. 1288
, cf. El. 299;Δίρκα τε.. σ. τ' Ἀσωπιάδες κόραι E.HF 785
(lyr.); in later Poetryσ. καί A.R.1.74
, Herod.4.3, Nic.Th.8, D.P.843 (also in late Prose, Ath.2.49a; cf. supr. B. 3).D IN COMPOS.I with, along with, together, at the same time, hence of any kind of union, connexion, or participation in a thing, and metaph. of agreement or unity. In Compos. with a trans. Verb σύν may refer to the Object as well as the Subject, as συγκατακτείνειν may mean kill one person as well as another, or, join with another in killing.2 of the completion of an action, altogether, completely, as inσυνάγνυμι, συνασκέω 2
, συνθρύπτω, συγκόπτω, συμπατέω, συμπληρόω, συντελέω, συντέμνω; sts., therefore, it seems only to strengthen the force of the simple word.3 joined with numerals, σύνδυο two together, which sense often becomes distributive, by twos, two and two; so σύντρεις, σύμπεντε, etc., like Lat. bini, terni, etc.II σύν in Compos., before β μ π φ ψ, becomes συμ-; before γ κ ξ Χ, συγ-; before λ συλ-; before ς usu. συς-; but becomes συ- before ς followed by a conson. (e.g. συστῆναι), before ζ, and perh. sts. before ξ. In a poet. passage, ap.Pl.Phdr. 237a, we have ξύμ alone in tmesi, ξύμ μοι λάβεσθε for συλλάβεσθέ μοι; cf.ὅτε ξὺμ πρῶτ' ἐφύοντο Emp.95
: in Inscrr. and Papyri these assimilations are freq. not found. -
67 τυφεδανός
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τυφεδανός
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68 φρόνιμος
III sensible, prudent, opp. ἄφρων, Gorg. Fr.6; ; opp.ἀνόητος, Isoc.2.14 ([comp] Comp.);τὸν φρόνιμον ζητοῦντας.. ὥσπερ ἀποδεδρακότα Bato 2.3
;ὡς ἂν ὁ φ. ὁρίσειε Arist. EN 1107a1
, al.; φ. περί τινος possessing sagacity or discernment in a thing, X.Cyr.1.6.15, 21 ([comp] Comp.); ([comp] Comp.), Isoc. 12.161 ([comp] Comp.);εἴς τι Pl.Alc.1.125a
;ἐν τῷ σίτῳ φ. καὶ μέτριοι X. Cyr.5.2.17
.2 of thoughts, acts, and the like ,φ. τι ἐργάσασθαι Ar. Lys.42
; φιλόπολις ἀρετή, φρόνιμος ib. 547 (lyr.).3 of birds as giving omens, (lyr.).b sagacious, of animals, Pl.Plt. 263d, Arist.HA 488b15, PA 648a8 ([comp] Comp.), 687a8 ([comp] Sup.), GA 753a11 ([comp] Comp.), al.4τὸ φ.
practical wisdom, prudence,E.
Fr.52.9 (lyr.), Pl.R. 586d, al.; opp. τὸ ἄφρον, Id.Phdr. 235e;ἰέναι ἐπὶ τὸ φρονιμώτερον X.Smp.8.14
: pl., ἄπορος ἐπὶ φρόνιμα helpless in point of wisdom, S.OT 692 (lyr.);τὰ -ώτερα ποιεῖν Isoc.15.211
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φρόνιμος
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69 χοίροθλιψ
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > χοίροθλιψ
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70 ἀλήθεια
Aἀλαθείᾱ B.12.204
);ἀλάθεα Alc.57
, Theoc.29.1 is neut. pl. of ἀλᾱθής; [dialect] Ep. (and Farly [dialect] Att. acc. to Hdn.Gr.2.454) [full] ἀληθείᾱ; [dialect] Ion. [full] ἀληθείη:I truth, opp. lie or mere appearance:1 in Hom. only opp. a lie, freq. in phraseἀληθείην καταλέξαι Il.24.407
,al.;ἀ. ἀποειπεῖν 23.361
; παιδὸς πᾶσαν ἀ. μυθεῖσθαι to tell whole truth about the lad, Od.11.507;ἀλάθει' ἀτρεκής Pi.N.5.17
, cf. B. l.c.; prov., οἶνος καὶ ἀ. ` in vino veritas', Alc.l.c., etc.;ἁπλᾶ γάρ ἐστι τῆς ἀ. ἔπη A.Fr. 176
, cf. E.Ph. 469;χρᾶσθαι τῇ ἀ. Hdt.1.116
;εἰπεῖν τὴν ἀ. Id.6.69
;ἡ ἀ. περί τινος Th.4.122
, S. Tr.91; ἀ. ἔχειν to be true, Arist.Pol. 1281a42: pl.,ταῖς ἀ. χρῆσθαι Isoc.9.5
;τὰς ἀ. λέγειν Men.87
, 925;τὰς ἀ. ἀκοῦσαι τῶν γενομένων Alcid.Od.13
:— Ἀλήθεια or περὶ Ἀληθείας, title of works by Protag., Pl.Tht. 161c, Cra. 391c; by Antipho Soph., FOxy.1364, cf. Hermog. Id.2.11, etc.2 after Hom. also truth, reality, opp. appearance,σὺν ἀλαθείᾳ καλῶν B.3.96
;ἡ ἀ. τῶν πραχθέντων Antipho 2.4.1
;τῶν ἔργων ἡ ἀ. Th.2.41
;μιμήματα ἀληθείας Pl.Plt. 300c
:— in adverb. usages, τῇ ἀ. in very truth, Th.4.120, etc.;ταῖς ἀ. Isoc.15.283
, cf. Philem.130, Plb.10.40.5, Babr.75.20; rarely (without the Art.) :—with Preps.,ἐν τῇ ἀ. Pl.La. 183d
; ἐπὶ τῆς ἀληθείας καὶ τοῦ πράγματος in truth and reality, D.21.72; ἐπ' ἀληθείᾳ for the sake of truth, A.Supp. 628, Ar.Pl. 891; also, according to truth and nature, Theoc.7.44:—μετ' ἀληθείας X.Mem.2.1.27
, D.2.4:—κατὰ τὴν ἀ. Isoc.1.2.46
, etc.;κατ' ἀλήθειον Arist.Pol. 1278b33
, etc.:—ξὺν ἀληθείᾳ A.Ag. 1567
:—πρὸς ἀλήθειαν D.S.5.67
, etc.II of persons, truthfulness, sincerity, Hdt. 1.55;ἀλαθείᾳ φρενῶν A.Ag. 1550
, cf. Pl.R. 331c, Arist.EN 1108a20.III *)a. personified, Emp.1, Parm.1.29, etc.IV symbol of truth, jewel worn by Egyptian high-priest, D.S.1.48,75, Ael. VH14.34: of the Thummim, LXX Le.8.8.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀλήθεια
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71 ἀλκιμόβριθος
ἀλκῐμόβρῑθος, ον,A mighty in weight, PMag. Par.1.1364.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀλκιμόβριθος
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72 ἀνεκτός
ἀνεκτός, όν, later ή, όν IGRom.4.293 ii 4 (Pergam.), D.L.2.36: [dialect] Aeol. [full] ὄνεκτος Alc.Supp.27.9:—A bearable, sufferable, tolcrable, mostly with a neg. (like ἀνασχετός), λοίγια ἔργα.. οὐδ' ἔτ' ἀνεκτά Il.1.573
;χρειὼ.. οὐκέτ' ἀνεκτός 10.118
, Thgn.1195, etc.: so mostly in [dialect] Att.,οὐκ ἀνεκτόν A.Ag. 1364
;οὐκ ἀνεκτά S.Ant. 282
, etc.; or with a question,ἦ ταῦτα δῆτ' ἀνεκτά; Id.OT 429
;ταυτὶ δῆτ' ἀνέκτ' ἀκούειν; Ar. Th. 563
:—οὐκ ἀνεκτόν [ἐστι] foll. by inf., with or without μὴ οὐ, Pl. Tht. 154c, 181b; τὸ μὲν οὐκ ἀ. ἐμοὶ.. γίγνεσθαι Id.Lg. 861d.2 without a neg., that can be endured,Od.
20.83;ἀ. χοὖτος ἦν ὅμως ἐμοί Pherecr.145.13
;ἀνεκτὰ παθεῖν Th. 7.77
;μέχρι τοῦδε ἀνεκτοὶ οἱ ἔπαινοι ἐς ὅσον.. Id.2.35
; παντὶ τρόπψ ὅστις καὶ ὁπωσοῦν ἀνεκτός in any tolerable manner whatsoever, Id.8.90;ἀ. τι λέγειν Isoc.8.65
;συμβίωσιν -όν Phld.Ir.p.78W.
; more tolerable,Cic.
Att.12.45.2;ἀνεκτότερον ἔσται τινί Ev.Matt. 10.15
,11.22, etc.: [comp] Sup., Phld.Rh.2.226S.b of persons,μόγις ἀνεκτοί Lys.22.20
, cf. D.Ep.3.13.II Adv. -τῶς, in Hom. always οὐκέτ' ἀνεκτῶς, Od.9.350, etc.; οὐκ ἀνεκτῶς ἔχει it is not to be borne, X.HG7.3.1: without neg., Phld.D.3Fr.2, Oec.p.31J.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνεκτός
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73 ἀρκέω
Aἤρκει Il.13.440
, A.Pers. 278: [tense] fut. ἀρκέσω: [tense] aor. ἤρκεσα, [dialect] Dor.ἄρκεσα Pi.O.9.3
:—[voice] Med., [tense] aor. ἠρκεσάμην, [ per.] 2sg. ἠρκέσω dub. in A.Eu. 213 (s.v.l.):—[voice] Pass., inf.ἀρκέεσθαι Hdt.9.33
, ἀρκεῖσθαι Poet. ap. Greg.Cor.p.425 S.: [tense] pf.ἤρκεσμαι Sthenid.
ap. Stob.4.7.63: [tense] aor.ἠρκέσθην Plu.Pel.35
, Luc.Salt.83: [tense] fut.ἀρκεσθήσομαι D.H.6.94
, D.S.1.8, etc.:—ward off, keep off, c. dat. pers. et acc. rei,σάκος τό οἱ ἤρκεσε λυγρὸν ὄλεθρον Il.20.289
, cf. 6.16;πατρίδι δουλοσύνην Simon. 101
;κῆρας μελάθροις E.El. 1300
(lyr.);ὅς οἱ ἀπὸ χροὸς ἤρκει ὄλεθρον Il.13.440
, cf. 15.534;τοῦτό γ' ἀρκέσαι S.Aj. 535
; ὡς οὐκ ἀρκέσοι τὸ μὴ οὐ.. θανεῖν would not keep off death, ib. 727.2 c. dat. only, defend,πυκινὸς δέ οἱ ἤρκεσε θώρηξ Il.15.529
; οὐδ' ἤρκεσε θώρηξ, without dat., 13.371.II c. acc. cogn., make good, achieve, .III mostly in Trag., and always in Prose, to be strong enough, suffice, c. inf., first in Pi.O.9.3; ἀρκῶ σοι σαφηνίσαι (- σας Linwood) A.Pr. 621 codd., cf. S.OT 1209 (lyr.): c. part., ἀρκέσω θνῄσκουσ' ἐγώ my death will suffice, Id.Ant. 547; cf. ; ἔνδον ἀρκείτω μένων let him be content to stay within, S.Aj.76; ;οὔτε ἰατροὶ ἤρκουν θεραπεύοντες Th.2.47
; ellipt., σοφοὺς ὥσπερ σύ, μηδὲν μᾶλλον· ἀρκέσουσι γάρ [σοφοὶ ὄντες] E.Heracl. 576;ἀ. εἴς τι X.Cyr.8.2.5
;πῶς ἡ πόλις ἀρκέσει ἐπὶ τοιαύτην παρασκευήν; Pl.R. 369d
; ταὐτὸν ἀρκεῖ σκῶμμα ἐπὶ πάντας holds equally for all, Id.Tht. 174a; ὅτ' οὐκέτ' ἀρκεῖ [ἡ μάθησις] when it avails no more, S.Tr. 711.2 c. dat., suffice for, satisfy,οὐδὲ ταῦτά τοι μοῦνα ἤρκεσε Hdt.2.115
, cf. S.Ant. 308, etc.4 abs., to be enough, avail, endure,ἀρκείτω βίος A.Ag. 1314
;οὐδὲν γὰρ ἤρκει τόξα Id.Pers. 278
; holdout, last,ἐπὶ πλεῖστον ἀρκεῖν Th. 1.71
, X.Cyr.6.2.31; οὐδ' ἔτ' ἀρκῶ I can hold out no longer, S.El. 186 (lyr.); ὥστε ἀρκεῖν πλοῖα to be sufficient in number, X.An.5.1.13: freq. in part., ἀρκῶν, οῦσα, οῦν, sufficient, enough,βίος ἀρκέων ὑπῆν Hdt.1.31
, cf. 7.28; a sufficiency,E.
Supp. 865;ἀρκοῦσα ἀπολογία Antipho 2.4.10
; ἀρκοῦντα or τἀρκοῦντα ἔχειν, X.Mem.1.2.1, Smp.4.35;τῶν ἀρκούντων περιττὰ κτᾶσθαι Id.Cyr.8.2.21
.5 impers., ἀρκεῖ μοι 'tis enough for me, I am well content, c. inf.,οὐκ ἀρκέσει ποθ' ὑμὶν.. εἴκειν S.Aj. 1242
, cf. X.An.5.8.13: c. acc. et inf., ; ἀρκεῖ ἢν.., ὅτι .., X.Cyr.8.1.14, Mem. 4.4.9; ἔμ' ἀρκεῖ βουλεύειν 'tis enough that I.., A.Th. 248; οὐκ ἀρκοῦν μοί ἐστι, c. acc. et inf., Antipho 2.2.2; ἀρκεῖν δοκεῖ μοι it seems enough, seems good, S.El. 1364.IV in [voice] Pass., to be satisfied with, c. dat. rei, Poet. ap. Greg.Cor.l.c.;ἔφη οὐκέτι ἀρκέεσθαι τούτοισι Hdt.9.33
, cf. Pl.Ax. 369e, Arist.EN 1107b15, AP6.329 (Leon.), Plot.5.5.3: abs., ib.3.6, etc.2 later, c. inf., to be contented to do, Plb.1.20.1, Ps.-Luc.Philopatr.29, etc. -
74 ἀφορίζω
A mark off by boundaries,ἐξελόντας [τὸ ὄρος] τῷ θεῷ καὶ ἀφορίσαντας Hyp.Eux.16
; οὐσία ἀφωρισμένη property marked out by boundary-pillars, D.49.61:—[voice] Med., mark off for oneself, appropriate to oneself,χώραν ὅτι πλείστην Isoc.5.120
: metaph.,ἀ. τιμάς E.Alc.31
: —[voice] Pass.,ἡ ὑπό τινος ἀφορισθεῖσα χώρα Isoc.4.36
.2 determine, define, Id.Sph. 240c:—also [voice] Med.,περὶ φύσεως ἀφοριζόμενοι Epicr.11.13
:— [voice] Pass., χρόνος ἀφωρισμένος a determinate time, Pl.Lg. 785b; well-defined,Id.
Criti. 110d; definite cases,Arist.
Rh. 1354b8: part. definitely,D.
25.29.3 separate, distinguish, Antipho Soph.Oxy.1364.290 ([voice] Pass.); exclude, Pl.R. 501d, al.,ἀ. χωρίς Arist.Pol. 1331a27
;ἀ. τί τινος Pl.Hp.Ma. 298d
;ἱππέων ἕδρας ἀπὸ τῶν ἄλλων D.C.36.42
:—[voice] Med., Pl.Lg. 644a, Chrm. 173e;τι ἀπό τινος Id.Sph. 227c
:—[voice] Pass.,ἀφορίζεσθαι ἀπό τινος Id.Smp. 205c
: abs., ἀγνοίας ἀφωρισμένον εἶδος distinct species, Id.Sph. 229c;ἐπιστήμη ἀφωρισμένη Arist.Rh. 1354a3
.II c. acc. pers.,2 separate, Act.Ap.19.9, etc.:—[voice] Pass., ; ἐκ τινῶν ἀφωρισμένων from a definite class of persons, Arist.Pol. 1292b4; ἀφωρισμένος τέχνην having a definite art assigned one, Pl.Sph. 231e.b set apart for rejection, cast out, excommunicate, Ev.Luc.6.22.d [voice] Pass.,ἀρχὴ ἀφωρισμένη πρὸς τὰς θυσίας Arist.Pol. 1322b26
; of a treatise, to be devoted to, c. dat., Olymp. in Mete.9.15.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀφορίζω
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75 ἐλάττωσις
A making smaller or less, lessening,ἡ ἐπιείκεια ἐλάττωσις τῶν συμφερόντων καὶ δικαίων Arist.Top. 141a16
, cf. Pl.Def. 412b; : abs., loss, diminution, Diog.Oen.64.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐλάττωσις
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76 ἐνεσία
A suggestion, used only in [dialect] Ep. form [full] ἐννεσίη: dat. pl., with gen. pers., once in Hom., κείνης ἐννεσίῃσι at her suggestion, Il.5.894; Ραίης, Διός, Ἥρης ἐνν., Hes.Th. 494, h.Cer.30, Call.Dian. 108;ὑπ' ἐννεσίῃσι A.R.1.7
, prob. in Q.S.3.475: gen. pl.,ἐννξσιάων A.R.3.1364
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77 ἐπαιδέομαι
A- αιδεσθήσομαι E.IA 900
(troch.): [tense] aor. :—to be ashamed, c. inf., E. l.c.;σὺ δ' οὐκ ἐπαιδῇ.. εἰ..;
te non pudet si..?S.
Ant. 510: c. dat., to be ashamed of, Babr.43.14: abs., feel compunction, E.Hyps.Fr.60.21.II c. acc., reverence, A. Fr. 135, Antipho Soph.Oxy.1364.270, Pl. l.c., Herod.2.39.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπαιδέομαι
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78 ἐπίθετος
ἐπίθετ-ος, ον,A additional,φυλαί D.H.3.71
; esp. at Athens, opp. πάτριος, relatively modern,ἑορταί Isoc.7.29
; τὰ ἐ., opp. τὰ πάτρια, the acquired powers of the Areopagus, Lys.Fr. 178 S., cf. Arist.Ath.25.2, 3.3; so ἐ. ἐξουσία usurped authority, Plu.Cleom.10: generally, adventitious, τὰ μὲν τῶννόμων ἐπίθετα, τὰ δὲ τῆς φύσεως ἀναγκαῖα Antipho Soph.Oxy.1364.25
; ἐπιθυμίαι, opp. κοιναί, Arist.EN 1118b9;ἐ. τῇ φύσει κακά Men.534.13
.2. fictitious, Thphr.HP9.8.8; opp. ἀληθινός, D.H.4.70, cf. 68.3. of letters, entrusted for conveyance, Lys.Fr.116S.II. ἐ. [ ὄνομα] adjectival, D.T.636.9, cf. Plu.Cor.11.III. Subst. [full] ἐπίθετον, τό, epithet, Arist.Rh. 1406a19, D.H.Comp.5, A.D.Synt.41.15; adjective, ib.81.24 (so Adv. -τως, λέγειν indicate by epithets, Str.1.2.29, al.).2. = ἐπίθημα 5, Aret.CA1.1.3. ἐπίθετος, ὁ, a throw of the dice, Eub.57.4.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπίθετος
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79 ἐπικούρησις
A succour, protection, Antipho Soph.Oxy.1364.158; τᾶς ἐκ τῶ θῄω γινομένας ἐ. Euryph. ap. Stob.4.39.27; κακῶν against evils, E.Andr.28;τῆς ἀπορίας Pl.Lg. 919b
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπικούρησις
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80 ἥδομαι
ἥδομαι, [dialect] Boeot. [pref] ϝἅδ- [pron. full] [ᾱ] Corinn. in BKT5(2).34, [dialect] Dor. [pref] ἅδ- [pron. full] [ᾱ], [dialect] Aeol. [pref] ἄδ- [pron. full] [ᾱ] Sapph.Supp.24.10: [tense] fut.A , Pl.Phdr. 233e, etc.: [tense] aor. 1 ἥσθην (post-Homeric, v. infr.), also ἠδέσθην (sic) Hsch., [voice] Med.ἡσάμην Od.9.353
: ( swād-, cf. ἁνδάνω, ἡδύς):—enjoy oneself, take one's pleasure, once in Hom., Od.l.c.; freq. in Hdt. and [dialect] Att.:—Constr.:1 with part., ἥσατο πίνων Od.l.c.; ἥσθη ἀκούσας he was glad to have heard, Hdt.3.34;ἥδοι' ἂν.. ἰδοῦσα A.Pr. 758
, cf. S. Ph. 882; δρῶντες ἃν ἡδώμεθα (sc. δρῶντες) Id.Aj. 1085;οἷ' ἂν.. ἡσθείη λαβών Id.El. 1325
;ἥ. θωπευομένους Ar.Ach. 635
, etc.2 c. dat., ἥδεσθαί τινι to delight in or at a thing or person, Hdt.1.69, al., Th.1.120, etc.;ἅπαντες ἡδόμεσθά σοι Ar.Eq. 623
(lyr.): in [tense] aor., ironically, ἥσθην ἀπειλαῖς I am amused at your threats, ib. 696, cf.Nu. 174: once c. gen., πώματος ἥσθη he enjoyed the draught, S.Ph. 715 (lyr.).3 c. acc. and part., ἥσθην πατέρα τὸν ἀμὸν εὐλογοῦντά σε I am pleased to hear you praising him, ib. 1314;δόμους ἥδεται πληρουμένους E.Fr.328.1
.4 with neut. Adj.,ἕτερον ἥσθην Ar.Ach.13
;τοῦθ' ἥδομαι Id.Ra. 748
(cod. R);ἥσθην βαιά Id.Ach.2
;βραχέα ἡσθεῖσα Th.3.40
: c. acc. cogn.,ἡδονὰς ἥδεσθαι Pl.Phlb. 63a
, etc.5 folld. by a Prep.,ἥδεσθαι ἐπί τινι X.Cyr.8.4.11
, Pl.Phlb. 48b, etc.;ὑπέρ τινος Lys.2.26
; but πρὸς ὀλίγον ἡσθεὶς ναυτιᾷ for a little time, Arr.Epict.4.9.4.6ἥδομαι ὅτι.. Ar.Nu. 773
.7 abs., , cf. Plu.2.449a, etc.; esp. in part., as Adj., glad, delighted. ἡδομένα ψυχᾷ, φωνᾷ, E.Fr. 754 (lyr.), Ar.Av. 236 (lyr.);τὸ ἡδόμενον Plu.2.1025e
, 1101f: freq. in dat., ἡδομένοισι ἦν τὸ γινόμενον they were pleased at.., Hdt.8.10, cf. 9.46; ἐὰν ὑμῖν ἡδομένοις (sc. ᾖ) Antipho 6.8, cf. Pl.Phd. 78b, La. 187c;τὸ ἡδόμενον κατὰ σάρκα Epicur. Sent.4
.II [voice] Act., ἥδω please, delight, c. acc. pers., [tense] aor.,ἧσε Anacr.148
: so later [tense] pres.,ἥδει Muson.Fr.18
Bp.103 H.;ἥδομεν Men. Mon.38
: [tense] aor. 1ἧσα Ephipp.6.5
(s.v.l.), Ael.NA10.48, Hld.10.32, AP 7 lemma ( λαλῆσαι f.l. for ἀλλ' ἧσαι) ; τὰ ἥδοντα joys, pleasures, opp. τὰ λυποῦντα, Antipho Soph.Oxy.1364.116, cf. Pl.Ax. 366a, Diog. Oen.29;τὸ ἧδον S.E.M.7.203
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