λύπης

λῡπῆς, λυπέω

grieve: pres ind act 2nd sg (doric)

λῡπῇς, λυπέω

grieve: pres subj act 2nd sg

Βλ. λ. λυπής

Βλ. λ. λυπής

λύ̱πης, λύπη

pain of body: fem gen sg (attic epic ionic)

λύ̱πης, λυπέω

grieve: imperf ind act 2nd sg (doric aeolic)

λύπη, ης, ἡ (s. λυπέω; Aeschyl., Hdt.+) pain of mind or spirit, grief, sorrow, affliction J 16:6; Hm 10, 1, 2; 10, 2, 1–6; 10, 3, 1; 3f; AcPl Ha 6, 16. περισσοτέρα λ. excessive sorrow 2 Cor 2:7. Opp. χαρά (X., Hell. 7, 1, 32; Eth. Epic. col. 3, 16; Philo, Abr. 151, Leg. ad Gai. 15; JosAs 9:1; ApcMos 39) J 16:20; Hb 12:11. λύπην ἔχειν have pain, be sorrowful (Dio Chrys. 46 [63], 1; ApcMos 3) in childbirth J 16:21; cp. vs. 22. λ. ἔχειν ἀπό τινος be pained by someone 2 Cor 2:3. λύπην ἐπὶ λύπην ἔχειν sorrow upon sorrow Phil 2:27; opp. πολυτέλεια λύπην μὴ ἔχουσα wealth without pain Hs 1:10. λ. μοί ἐστιν μεγάλη I am greatly pained Ro 9:2 (cp. Tobit 3:6; TestJud 23:1 πολλὴ λύπη μοί ἐστι.—λ. μεγάλη as Jon 4:1; TestJob 34:5; ApcMos 9). βαλεῖν τινα εἰς λύπην plunge someone into grief 1 Cl 46:9. τὸ μὴ πάλιν ἐν λ. πρὸς ὑμᾶς ἐλθεῖν not to come to you again in sorrow 2 Cor 2:1. τί … σεαυτῷ λύπην ἐπισπᾶσαι why are you bringing sorrow on yourself Hs 9, 2, 6. ἀποβαλεῖν πᾶσαν λ. lay aside all sorrow Hv 4, 3, 4; ἀποθέμενον τὸ τῆς λ. AcPl BMM recto 7 (for this AcPl Ha 8, 8: το]|[κατηφ]ὲ̣̣ ἀποθέμενον, as restored by Schmidt, but on this s. κατηφής). Also αἴρειν ἀφʼ ἑαυτοῦ τὴν λ. Hm 10, 1, 1 (opp. ἱλαρότης 10, 3, 1). ἐξέπτη ἡ λ. αὐτοῦ his anxiety (over the combat with beasts) took wings AcPl Ha 3, 17. συγκόπτεσθαι ἀπὸ τῆς λύπης be crushed with sorrow Hv 5:4. ἀπὸ τῆς λ. from sorrow Lk 22:45 (TestJos 8:5 συνείχετο ἀπὸ τῆς λύπης; ParJer 7:26 ἵνα μὴ διαφθαρῇ ἀπὸ τῆς λ.; cp. UPZ 18, 13 [163 B.C.] ἀποθνήσκει ὑπὸ τῆς λ.; Jos., Ant. 6, 337). ἐκ λύπης reluctantly 2 Cor 9:7 (cp. Soph., O.C. 1636f of Theseus’s generous acceptance, οὐκ οἴκτου μέτα, of Oedipus’s last mandate; cp. 1 Pt 4:9; on the grammar cp. ἐκ τῆς λύπης Aesop, Fab. 275 P.; JosAs 29:9). διὰ τὴν λ. in sorrow AcPl Ha 5, 24. ἡ κατὰ θεὸν λ. sorrow that God approves 2 Cor 7:10a (leading to μετάνοια as Plut., Mor. 961d). In contrast to this ἡ τοῦ κόσμου λύπη the sorrow of the world vs. 10b. λύπην ἐπάγειν τῷ πνεύματι bring grief to the spirit Hm 3:4. λύπη personified Hs 9, 15, 3.—Pl. (Demosth., Ep. 2, 25; Dio Chrys. 80 [30], 14; Gen 3:16f; 5:29; Pr 15:13; 31:6; PsSol 4:15; ParJer 7:36 διὰ τὰς λ.) αἱ πρότεραι λῦπαι the former sorrows Hv 3, 13, 2. ὑποφέρειν λύπας 1 Pt 2:19. παλαιοῦσθαι ταῖς λύπαις be aged by sorrows Hv 3, 11, 3.—B. 1118. BHHW III 2021ff. Schmidt, Syn. II 574–95; DELG. M-M. EDNT. TW. Spicq. Sv.

βουκόλ-ημα, ατος, τό,

A beguilement,

τῆς λύπης Babr.136.9

.

δυσφορ-ία, ἡ,

A malaise, discomfort, Hp.Acut.54, Epid.1.26.ή, Coac. 260; classed as εἶδος λύπης, Stoic.3.100.

2 vexation, distress, Epicur.Fr. 445 (pl.), Simp. in Epict.p.117 D.

δῆγμα, ατος, τό,

A bite, sting, X.Mem.1.3.12, Arist.HA 604b21, etc.: metaph.,

δ. λύπης A.Ag. 791

(lyr.);

ἔρωτος S.Fr. 841

; ψυχῆς cj. in Luc.Prom.Es2.

II = σπάραγμα ὀδόντων, Hsch.

θῡμο-βόρος, ον, ([etym.] βιβρώσκω, βορά)

A eating the heart,

θυμοβόρῳ ἔριδι Il.19.58

, al.;

λύα Alc.Supp.23.10

;

Κῆρες A.R.4.1666

; τῆς θυμοβόρου φρένα λύπης cj. for θυμοφθόρον in A.Ag. 103 (anap.).

κάμνω, [tense] fut. κᾰμοῦμαι, καμῇ, A.Eu. 881, S.Tr. 1215;

A

καμεῖται Il.2.389

, Pl.Lg. 921e; [dialect] Ep. inf.

- έεσθαι A.R.3.580

: [tense] aor. 2 ἔκᾰμον, [dialect] Ep.

κάμον Il.4.187

,al.; inf. καμεῖν, [dialect] Ep. subj. redupl. κεκάμω, κεκάμῃσι, κεκάμωσιν, Il.1.168, 17.658, 7.5 (but Aristarch. read κε κάμω, etc., prob. rightly): [tense] pf.

κέκμηκα Il.6.262

, etc.: [tense] plpf.

ἐκεκμήκεσαν Th.3.98

; [dialect] Ep. part. κεκμηώς, κεκμηῶτι, κεκμηῶτα, Il.23.232, 6.261, Od.10.31;

κεκμηότας Il.11.802

; κεκμηῶτας is v.l. for κεκμηκότας in Th.3.59:— [voice] Med., [tense] aor. 2

ἐκᾰμόμην Od.9.130

, [dialect] Ep.

καμ- Il.18.341

.

I trans., work, μίτρη, τὴν Χαλκῆες κάμον ἄνδρες wrought it, 4.187, 216;

ἐπεὶ πάνθ' ὅπλα κάμε 18.614

;

σκῆπτρον.., τὸ μὲν Ἥφαιστος κάμε τεύχων 2.101

, cf. 8.195;

κ. νῆας Od.9.126

;

πέπλον Il.5.338

, cf. Od.15.105;

ἵππον 11.523

;

λέχος 23.189

; ἄστυ build, A.R.1.1322: also in [tense] aor. [voice] Med.,

ἱρόν Id.2.718

.

2 [tense] aor.[voice] Med., win by toil, τὰς (sc. γυναῖκας)

αὐτοὶ καμόμεσθα βίηφί τε δουρί τε μακρῷ Il.18.341

.

3 [tense] aor.[voice] Med., labour, till,

οἵ κέ σφιν καὶ νῆσον.. ἐκάμοντο Od.9.130

;

οἴκους Philet.8

.

II intr., toil, labour, τινι for one, Od.14.65;

ὑπὲρ τῆς πόλεως Th.2.41

: then, from the effect of continued work, to be weary,

ἀνδρὶ δὲ κεκμηῶτι μένος μέγα οἶνος ἀέξει Il.6.261

, cf. 11.802: with acc. of the part, οὐδέ τι γυῖα.. κάμνει nor is he weary in limb, 19.170, etc.;

περὶ δ' ἔγχεϊ Χεῖρα καμεῖται 2.389

;

ὁ δ' ἀριστερὸν ὦμον ἔκαμνεν 16.106

: freq. c. part., κ. πολεμίζων, ἐλαύνοντες, ἐρεθίζων, is weary of fighting, rowing, etc., 1.168, 7.5, 17.658, etc.;

οὐ μέν θην κάμετον.. ὀλλῦσαι Τρῶας 8.448

;

ἔκαμον δέ μοι ὄσσε πάντῃ παπταίνοντι Od.12.232

; but οὐδέ τι τόξον δὴν ἔκαμον τανύων I did not long strain over stringing the bow, i.e. did it without effort, 21.426, cf. Il.8.22: later freq. with neg., οὔτοι καμοῦμαι.. λέγουσα I shall never be tired of saying, A.Eu. 881;

μὴ κάμῃς λέγων E.IA 1143

;

οὐκ ἂν κάμοιμι τὰς κακὰς κτείνων Id.Or. 1590

;

οὔποτε κάμοιμ' ἂν ὀρχουμένη Ar.Lys. 541

(lyr.); κ. εὐεργετῶν, ἐπαινῶν, Pl.Grg. 470c,Lg. 921e: c. dat., κ. δαπάναις to grow tired in spending, spare expense, Pi.P.1.90.

2 to be hard-pressed, worsted, in battle or contest, ib.1.78,80;

τὸ κάμνον στρατοῦ E.Supp. 709

.

3 to be sick or suffering, τί πάσχεις; τί κάμνεις; Ar.Nu. 708; οἱ κάμνοντες the sick, Hdt.1.197, cf. S.Ph. 282, And.1.64, Pl.R. 407c, Ep.Jac.5.15, etc.; of a doctor's patients, Hp.Acut.1, D.18.243, SIG943.10 ([place name] Cos); καμοῦσα ἀπέθανε having fallen sick, And.1.120: c. acc. cogn.,

κάμνειν νόσον E.Heracl. 990

, Pl.R. 408e; [ τὴν ποδάγραν] v.l. in Arist.HA 604a23;

τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς Hdt.2.111

; τὰ σώματα to be ill or distempered in body, Pl.Grg. 478a;

ὠσίν τε κὤμμασιν Herod.3.32

;

πάθᾳ Pi.P.8.48

;

νοσήμασι Arist.HA 603a30

;

ἀπὸ τοῦ τραύματος Luc.Tox.60

;

ὑπὸ νόσου Hdn.3.14.2

.

4 generally, to be distressed, meet with disaster,

στρατοῦ καμόντος A.Ag. 670

;

τῷ πεποιημένῳ κ. μεγάλως Hdt.1.118

, cf. A.Ag. 482 (lyr.), E.Med. 1138, HF 293; οὐ καμῇ τοὐμὸν μέρος wilt not have to complain.., S.Tr. 1215;

κ. ἔν τινι E.Hec. 306

, IA 966; of a ship,

νεὼς καμούσης ποντίῳ πρὸς κύματι A.Th. 210

: c. acc. cogn., οὐκ ἴσον καμὼν ἐμοὶ λύπης not having borne an equal share of grief, S.El. 532.

5 in [tense] aor. part., of the dead, i. e. either outworn, or those whose work is done, or those who have met with disaster,

οἳ ὑπένερθε καμόντας ἀνθρώπους τίνυσθον Il.3.278

, cf.Theoc.17.49;

βροτῶν εἴδωλα καμόντων Od.11.476

; εἴδωλα κ. 24.14, Il.23.72, cf. A.Supp. 231, etc.: also in [tense] pf. part. in Trag. and Prose,

κεκμηκότες S.Fr. 284

, E.Supp. 756, Th.3.59, Pl.Lg. 718a, 927b, Arist.EN 1101a35; ἱερὰ τῶν κ. E.Tr.96; also in the finite Verb,

ὅπη ἄνθρωπος ἔκαμε Berl.Sitzb. 1927.158

([place name] Cyrene).--The [tense] pf. is always intr. (Cf. Skt. śamnīte 'work hard', 'serve zealously', śamitár- 'sacrificing priest', Gr. εἰρο-κόμος, κομέω, κομίζω.)

καταστροφ-ή, ἡ,

A overturning,

θεσμίων A.Eu. 490

(lyr., pl.).

2 subjugation, reduction, Hdt.1.6, 92, etc.;

καταστροφὴν ποιήσασθαί τινος Id.6.27

;

ἐπὶ Λιβύων καταστροφῇ πέμπεσθαι Id.4.167

;

ἐπ' ἄλλων καταστροφῇ ἐξιέναι Th.1.15

: pl.,

καταστροφαὶ ἐθνῶν Phld.Rh.1.255

S.

3 return of vibrating string to axial position, Arist.Pr. 921a17 (pl.).

II end, close, conclusion,

ἄνευ δὲ λύπης οὐδαμοῦ καταστροφή A.Supp. 442

; κ. βίου, i.e. death, S. OC 103, cf. Plb.5.54.4, etc.;

κ. τοῦ ζῆν Men.Pk.12

: without βίου, Th.2.42, Epicur.Sent. 35; ποία κ. εὐδαιμονεστέρα; Arr.Epict.4.10.17; τὸ τέλος αὐτῶν τῆς κ. the event of their life's end, Plb.6.8.6;

κ. καὶ συντέλεια τῶν γεγονότων Id.3.1.9

;

κ. λαμβάνειν Id.3.47.8

; τὴν κ. τῆς βίβλου ποιεῖσθαι εἰς .. Id.1.13.5; in the drama, dénouement, ending, Antiph.191.19, Hero Aut.22.6, Luc.Alex.60, al., Euanth. et Donat. in CGFpp.67,69 K.: pl.,

αἱ κ. τῶν δραμάτων Plb.3.48.8

.

III ruin, undoing, κ. γῆς (of a person) Men.548.8.

IV crane, Stud.Pal.10.259.13 (pl., vi A.D.).

κοινων-ία, ἡ,

A communion, association, partnership,

κ. μαλθακά Pi.P.1.97

;

οὔτε φιλία ἰδιώταις οὔτε κ. πόλεσιν Th.3.10

;

ὅτῳ δὲ μὴ ἔνι κ., φιλία οὐκ ἂν εἴη Pl.Grg. 507e

;

ἐν ταῖς κ. τε καὶ ὁμιλίαις Id.Lg. 861e

, cf. Smp. 182c; ἡ περὶ.. ἀνθρώπους πρὸς ἀλλήλους κ. ib. 188c;

ἐν διαλύσει τῆς κ. Id.R. 343d

; ἡ τῶν γυναικῶν κ. τοῖς ἀνδράσι, viz. co-education, ib. 466c; ἀνθρωπίνη κ. human society, Id.Plt. 276b;

ἡ κ. ἡ πολιτική Arist.Pol. 1252a7

; αὕτη ἡ κ., of marriage, ib. 1334b33; πόλις ἡ γενῶν καὶ κωμῶν κ. ib. 1281a1; fellowship, Act. Ap.2.42, al.;

ἡ πρὸς τὸν Δία κ. Arr.Epict.2.19.27

.

b joint-ownership, PLond.2.311.2 (ii A.D.), etc.

2 c. gen. objecti,

λυγραὶ.. τῶν ὅπλων κ. E.HF 1377

;

γάμων Pl.Lg. 721a

;

γυναικῶν Id.R. 461e

; ἡ ἡδονῆς τε καὶ λύπης κ. συνδεῖ ib. 462b;

τῶν πόνων Id.Ti. 87e

;

βοηθείας καὶ φιλίας D.9.28

; βίου, of marriage, BGU1051.9 (Aug.);

ἡ κ. τοῦ ἁγίου πνεύματος 2 Ep.Cor.13.14

(later, of Holy Communion, Just. Nov.7.11);

κ. τῶν ἱερῶν Supp.Epigr.4.247

([place name] Panamara); τίς θαλάσσης βουκόλοις κ.; what have herdsmen to do with the sea? E.IT 254; τίς δαὶ κατόπτρου καὶ ξίφους κ.; Ar.Th. 140;

λύπη μανίας κοινωνίαν ἔχει τινά Alex.296

; opp. ἀκοινωνησία, Dam.Pr. 423.

II sexual intercourse, E.Ba. 1276;

γυναικὸς λαμβάνειν κοινωνίαν Amphis 20.3

.

III charitable contribution, alms, Ep.Rom.15.26, Ep.Hebr.13.16, Jahresh.4 Beibl.37.

2 charitable disposition, opp. πλεονεξία, Corp.Herm.13.9.

IV Pythag. name for 2, Theol.Ar.8.

λῡπ-η, ἡ,

A pain of body, opp. ἡδονή, Id.Phlb. 31c, etc.; also, sad plight or condition, Hdt.7.152.

2 pain of mind, grief, ib.16.

ά; δῆγμα δὲ λύπης οὐδὲν ἐφ' ἧπαρ προσικνεῖται A.Ag. 791

(anap.); τί γὰρ καλὸν ζῆν βίοτον, ὃς λύπας φέρει; Id.Fr. 177, cf. S.OC 1217 (lyr.), etc.;

ἐρωτικὴ λ. Th.6.59

;

λύπας προσβάλλειν Antipho 2

. 2.2;

λ. φέρειν τινί And.2.8

; opp. χαρά, X.HG7.1.32.

μεθίστημι:

A causal, in [tense] pres. and [tense] impf., [tense] fut. and [tense] aor. 1, place in another way, change, τοι ταῦτα μεταστήσω I will change thee this present, i. e. give another instead, Od.4.612;

μ. τὰ νόμιμα πάντα Hdt.1.65

; ὄνομα, τύχην, E.Ba. 296, Heracl. 935;

τὸ μέγα εἰς οὐδὲν χρόνος μ. Id.Fr. 304

(lyr.);

μ. νόμους X.HG5.4.64

;

ταύτην τὴν πολιτείαν Pl.R. 562c

;

ἐκ τοῦ παρόντος κόσμου τὴν πόλιν μεταστήσας Th.8.48

; ἐς ὀλιγαρχίαν μ. [ τὴν πολιτείαν] X.HG2.3.24; ἐξ ὀλιγαρχίας ἐς τὸ δημοκρατεῖσθαι μ. τοὺς Βυζαντίους ib.4.8.27; τὰ ἐκεῖ πάντα πρὸς Λακεδαιμονίους ib.2.2.5; also ἐκ τῆς καθεστηκυίας ἄλλην μ. [ πολιτείαν] introduce a new polity, Arist.Pol. 1301b8;

μ. βασιλείαν ἀντὶ τυραννίδος Pl.Ep. 319d

.

2 c. gen. partit., οὐ μεθίστησι τοῦ χρώματος he changes [ nothing] of his colour, Ar.Eq. 398 (lyr.).

II of persons, set free,

τινὰ νόσου S.Ph. 463

; κακῶν, πόνων, E.Hel. 1442, IT 991, cf. 775;

ὕπνου Id.Or. 133

.

2 remove by killing,

αὑτόν J.AJ18.6.2

: so in [voice] Med., τὸν ἄνθρωπον ib.18.9.5.

3 remove from one place to another, Th.4.57;

ὠστράκιζον καὶ μεθίστασαν ἐκ τῆς πόλεως Arist.Pol. 1284a21

;

ἐς ἄλλην χθόνα μ. πόδα E.Ba.49

:— [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Med. μεταστήσασθαι remove from oneself or from one's presence, Hdt.1.89, 8.101, And.1.12, Th.1.79; banish, Aeschin.3.129;

μ. φρουρὰς ἐκ πόλεων Plb.18.44.4

.

B [voice] Pass., with [tense] aor. 1 μετεστάθην [ᾰ] E.El. 1202 (lyr.), D.26.6, also [tense] aor. 2, [tense] pf., and [tense] plpf. [voice] Act.:

I of persons, stand among or in the midst of, c. dat.,

ἑτάροισι μεθίστατο Il.5.514

.

2 change one's position, τυράννοις ἐκποδὼν μεθίστασο make way for them, E. Ph.40; depart,

παλαιὸν εἰς ἴχνος A.Supp. 538

(lyr.);

ἐκ τῆς τάξιος Hdt.9.58

;

ἐκ τυραννικοῦ κύκλου S.Aj. 750

;

ἔξω τῆς οἰκουμένης Aeschin. 3.165

;

ἐκ φωτὸς εἰς σκότος μ. Pl.R. 518a

: c. gen.,

δεῦρ' Ἰωλκίας χθονός E.Med. 551

;

θρόνων Id.Ph.75

;

μ. φυγῇ Id.Med. 1295

: abs.,

μετάσταθ', ἀπόβαθι S.OC 162

(lyr.), cf. D.23.69; ὅταν μεταστῇ [ ὄλβος] S.Fr.646.6.

3 c. gen. rei, change, cease from,

κότου A.Eu. 900

;

ξηρῶν τρόπων Ar.V. 1451

(lyr.), cf. Pl. 365; λύπης, κακῶν, E.Alc. 1122, Hel. 856; μ. βίου die, Id.Alc.21 (also μ. alone, J.AJ17.4.2, Plu. 2.1104c; ἑκὼν μ. commit suicide, Vett. Val.94.9); μ. φρενῶν change from one's former mind, change one's mind, E.Ba. 944.

4 go over to another party, revolt, Th.1.35, etc.;

ἀπό τινος Id.8.76

; παρά or πρός τινα, Id.1.107, 130.

5 to be banished,

ὑπό τινων D.26.6

.

II of things, change, alter, either for the better,

τῆς τύχης εὖ μετεστεώσης Hdt.1.118

;

ἐς τὸ λῷον.. μεθέστηκεν κέαρ E.Med. 911

; or for the worse, ἐξ ἧς [ πολιτείας] ἡ ὀλιγαρχία μετέστη from which oligarchy arose by a change, Pl.R. 553e, cf. X.HG2.3.24, Arist.Pol. 1301a22, Plb.6.9.10; εἴ τι μὴ δαίμων.. μεθέστηκε στρατῷ hath changed for them, A.Pers. 158 (troch.);

νέος μεθέστηκ' ἐκ γέροντος E.Heracl. 796

.

2 Medic., of pains, change position,

εἰς τὴν ἄνω χώραν Gal.16.652

.

μείλγμα, ατος, τό, ([etym.] μειλίσσω)

A that which soothes, μειλίγματα θυμοῦ scraps with which the master appeases the hunger of his dogs, Od.10.217;

μειλίγματα προσφέρειν E.Fr. 1053

: sg., Nic.Fr.75: metaph.,

γλώσσης ἐμῆς μ. καὶ θελκτήριον A.Eu. 886

;

μ. νούσου Nic.Th. 896

;

λύπης Ph.2.28

(pl.);

τῆς ὀργῆς Plu.Pomp.47

; πλούτου μειλίγματα Epic.Oxy.1015.19.

2 pl., propitiatory offerings to the dead, A. Ch.15, Eu. 107, Parth.12.1, Ant.Lib.25.5.

3 darling, fondling, Χρυσηΐδων μ., of Agamemnon, A.Ag. 1439.

II soothing song,

λιγεῶν μειλίγματα Μουσέων Theoc.22.221

.

2 pl., μ. θρασειῶν μεταφορῶν phrases which soften bold metaphors, Longin.32.3.

πᾰν-ᾰκής, ές, ([etym.] ἄκος)

A all-healing,

π. πάντων φάρμακον ἁ σοφία Call.Epigr.47.4

, cf. Ph.1.455 ([comp] Sup.);

ποτάμιον π. πρὸς τὰς τῶν θρεμμάτων νόσους Str.6.3.9

;

λύπης πανακές Epicur.Fr. 154

.

II πάνακες, ους, τό, all-heal, Ferulago galbanifera, Hp.Mul. 2.201, Thphr.HP9.7.2, etc.; π. Ἀσκληπίειον Aesculapius' all-heal, Echinophora tenuifolia, ib.9.8.7, 9.11.1; π. Ἡράκλειον, = πανάκεια 1.2a, ib.9.11.3, Dsc.3.48; π. Κενταύρειον Centaury, Centaurea salonitana, Plin.HN25.33, Sch.Nic.Th. 564; π. λεπτόφυλλον feverfew, Erythraea Centaurium, Thphr.HP9.11.4; π. Χειρώνειον elecampane, Inula Helenium, ib.9.11.1; also, = Chiron's all-heal, Hypericum olympicum, Nic. Th. 565 (cf. 500), Dsc.3.50, Gal.12.95.

παραιρ-έω, [tense] aor.

A

παρεῖλον E.Hec. 591

:—take away from, withdraw, remove, τι E.l.c.;

λύπας Id.Hipp. 1105

(lyr.): c. gen. partit., take away part of.., some of..,

φρονήματος Id.Heracl. 908

;

τῆς λύπης Hyp.Epit.41

;

τοῦ φρουρίου Th.3.89

:—[voice] Pass., Hp.Fract.33.

2 π. [ἀρὰν] εἰς παῖδα thou hast turned aside the curse on to thy son's head, E.Hipp. 1316.

II [voice] Med. with [tense] aor. 2 παρειλόμην, later [tense] aor. 1

παρειλάμην LXX Nu.11.25

, Plb.4.51.6:— draw off or away from, seduce, detach, X.Mem.1.6.1; πόλεις παραιρεῖται οὐδὲν αὐτῷ προσηκούσας Decr. ap.D.18.181, cf. Ep.3.31;

γυναῖκα παρελέσθαι Arist.Pol. 1311b6

.

2 take away,

τὰ ὅπλα πάντων X.HG2.3.20

, Arist.Ath.37.2;

αὐτῆς τὸν βίον παρείλετο Anaxil.22.10

, cf. Men.128.8 ([voice] Pass., παρῃρημένοι τὰ ὅπλα having their arms taken away, D.19.81); παραιρεῖσθαι τὴν θρασύτητά τινων lessen, damp it, ib.208; π. τοὺς ἐκ δούλου disfranchise them, Arist.Pol. 1278a32; remove privileges, ib. 1285b16; τὰ ἐφόδια παρῃρῆσθαι, in med. sense, had deprived themselves of.., Iphicr. ap. eund.Rh. 1411a12.

3 generally, take away, filch from,

εἴ τινος τοῦ κλήρου ὁ ποταμός τι παρέλοιτο Hdt.2.109

, cf. E.IT25, etc.;

γῆν τῶν γεωργῶν PTeb.5.146

(ii B. C.): metaph.,

τῶν ἀγαθῶν ἀνθρώπων τὰς ἐλπίδας Phld.Piet.p.94

G.;

τὰς ἀγορὰς τοῖς στρατοπέδοις Plb.1.18.9

:— [voice] Pass., τῆς Περαίας ἐκχωρεῖν ἧς αὐτῶν (sc. τῶν Ῥοδίων)

παρῄρηται Id.18.2.3

.

4 c. acc. pers. et gen. rei, deprive,

τινά τινος Zos.1.7

, cf. 23.

παραμῡθ-ιον, τό,

A address, exhortation, Pl.Lg. 773e, 880a (both pl.); encouragement,

τοῦ μὴ φοβεῖσθαι Id.Euthd. 272b

.

2 assuagement, abatement of,

καμάτων S.El. 130

(lyr.) ; πυρσῶν of the fires of love, Theoc.23.7 ;

ἐλπὶς κινδύνῳ π. οὖσα Th.5.103

;

παραμύθια ποιήσασθαι τῆς ὁδοῦ Pl.Lg. 632e

, cf. 704d ; τοῖς γὰρ πλουσίοις πολλὰ π. φασιν εἶναι many consolations, Id.R. 329e, cf. Phdr. 240d, Phld.Mort.19 ;

λύπης παραμύθιον Epigr.Gr.298.7

([place name] Teos), cf. IG3.768a.

3 παραμύθια πλησμονῆς stimulants of a sated appetite, Pl.Criti. 115b.

παρασκευ-αστικός, ή, όν,

A skilled in providing,

τῶν εἰς τὸν πόλεμον X.Mem.3.1.6

, cf. Arist. VV 1250a3 ; π. ἡδονῆς, λύπης, ἀταραξίας, causing them, Thphr.Char. 5.1, 19.1, Phld.Piet.65 ;

βεβαίου τόπου Epicur.Nat.11.11

;

νόσου Alcmaeon 4

(v.l.), cf. Porph.Abst.1.33 ;

ὄγκου αἱ φαντασίαι παρασκευαστικώταται Longin.15.1

; π. πρός τι Andronic.Rhod.p.574M.

2 abs., preparatory, opp. ἀποθεραπευτικός, Gal.6.117, cf. Asclep.Bith. ap.Cael.Aur.TP2.13.

3 ἡ π. βίβλος treatise on preparaions for defence, Aen.Tact.7.4, al. ; τὸ π. the signal for making ready (to march), D.C.47.43.

παρα-ψυκτήριον, τό, = sq., λύπης ἄκεστρον καὶ π. S.Ichn.317.