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21 wep
1) Американизм: Windfall Elimination Provision2) Спорт: Worst Ever Player3) Военный термин: War Energy Power, war and emergency plan4) Техника: weld evaluation project5) Шутливое выражение: Worthless Equivalency Protocol6) Грубое выражение: Why Ejaculation Persists7) Телекоммуникации: Wire Equivalent Privacy, Wireline Equivalent Privacy, встроенный эквивалент секретности8) Сокращение: War Emergency Power, Weapon Effect Planning, World Employment Programme, weapon9) Университет: Work Experience Program10) Вычислительная техника: Windows Exit Procedure, Wired Equivalence Privacy, Wired Equivalent Privacy (WLAN), wired equivalent privacy11) Воздухоплавание: Wideband Exciter and Processor12) Фирменный знак: West End Pizzeria13) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: профиль воздействий на рабочем месте (work exposure profile)14) Образование: Written Education Plan15) Сетевые технологии: Wireless Ethernet Privacy16) Полимеры: water-extended polyester17) Программирование: Waste Of Embedded Processing18) Сахалин Р: work exposure profile19) Химическое оружие: wet electrostatic precipitator20) Безопасность: Weak Encryption Protocol, Wireless Encoding Passphrase, Wireless Encryption Privacy, Wireless Encryption Protocol21) Нефтеперерабатывающие заводы: план производства работ22) Майкрософт: протокол WEP -
22 in
§ -ში, -ით, -თ; to be in შინ ყოფნა ins and outs 1.დეტალები, წვრილმანები; 2.ხვრელები; in order to იმიტომ რომ§1 შიგ, შიგნით, შე-●●to be in **to be in for sth **I'm afraid we are for a rain ვშიშობ, გაგვიწვიმდებაto be in on sth **I'd like to be in on this competition ამ შეჯიბრში მონაწილეობის მიღებას ვისურვებდი2 **he knows all the ins and all the outs of this business ამ საქმის ყველა წვრილმანი / ყველაფერი იცის3 ში-, ზე-●●what would you do in my place? ჩემს ადგილას რას იზამდი?he cut the melon in two ნესვი შუაზე / ორად გაჭრაin the morning / afternoon / everything / daytime დილით / ნაშუადღევს / საღამოს / დღისითnot one in ten of the girls could sew ათ გოგონაში არც-ერთმა არ იცოდა კერვაin secret / earnest საიდუმლოდ / სერიოზულადin advance § წინდაწინ, წინასწარ; § წინin good humour // in low spirits კარგ გუნებაზე // ცუდ გუნებაზე, უხასიათოდ, უქეიფოდ4 (in-) უ-, არა-: attractive-inattentive - ყურადღებიანი-უყურადღებო, definite-indefinite - განსაზღვრული-განუსაზღვერელი, organic-inorganic - ორგანული-არაორგანულიin accordance with თანახმად, შესაბამისად, გათვალისწინებითin three days სამ დღეში, სამი დღის შემდეგin these days ჩვენ დროს, ახლაin due course თავის დროზე / როცა საჭირო იქნებაin a general way ჩვეულებრივი გზით / წესითin some degree რაღაც დონემდე, ნაწილობრივin detail დაწვრილებით, დატალურად, გამოწვლილვითin the ensuing year მომდევნო / შემდეგ წელსin my estimation ჩემი აზრით / ვარაუდით / შეფასებითin my (his, etc.) eyes ჩემი (მისი და ა. შ.) აზრითin front წინა ნაწილი, ფასადიin a word ერთი სიტყვით // მოკლედ რომ ვთქვათin honour of პატივსაცემად, პატივისცემის ნიშნად, რისიმე აღსანიშნავადin two volumes ორ ტომად/წიგნადin mid air ცასა და მიწას შორის // ჰაერშიin isolation მარტო, იზოლაციაშიin a number of cases ზოგიერთ / რიგ შემთხვევაშიin record time სარეკორდო სისწრაფით / დროშიin / with regard to... რაც შეეხება…,in other respects სხვა მხრივ, სხვაგვარადin order not to რომ არ / რათა არin order to / that რომ, იმისათვის რომ, რათაin passing გავლით, გზადin your / his place… შენი რომ ვიყო / მის ადგილას რომ ვიყო...in the process of პროცესში / დროსin all likelihood ალბათ,ძალინ შესაძლებელიაI`m all in მთლად გამოვიფიტეall in all სულ // საერთო ჯამშიI'll call you back in ten minutes ათ წუთში დაგირეკავ / გადმოგირეკავthe library is in his care ბიბლიოთეკის გამგეა // ბიბლიოთეკა აბარიაdon’t throw it away, it may come in handy / useful ნუ გადააგდებ, იქნებ გამოგვადგესhe got red in the face წამოჭარხლდა / სახე აელეწაI'm in your debt თქვენი მოვალე ვარ // თქვენგან დავალებული ვარcome in directly! დაუყოვნებლივ / მყისვე შემოდი!I’m in no doubt about his ability ეჭვი არ მეპარება, რომ ნიჭიერია●●she is weak in the head ჭკუათხელია●●what are your tastes in music? როგორი მუსიკა გიყვარს? -
23 ♦ purpose
♦ purpose /ˈpɜ:pəs/n.1 proposito; fine; scopo; intenzione; mira; disegno: I will effect my purpose, porterò a compimento il mio proposito; The purpose of the reform is to provide better medical care to senior citizens, lo scopo della riforma è quello di garantire una migliore assistenza medica agli anziani; for all practical purposes, a tutti gli effetti; praticamente; to no purpose, senza alcun risultato; to some purpose, con qualche (buon) risultato; non invano; to the purpose, a proposito; pertinente; utile; to serve a purpose, servire a uno scopo; to fulfil a purpose, rispondere a uno scopo; for this express purpose, per questo preciso scopo; avowed purpose, scopo dichiarato2 [u] decisione; fermezza; risolutezza● (edil.) purpose-built, costruito su commissione (o appositamente): purpose-built homes for old people, case per anziani □ purpose-made, (fatto) su ordinazione: purpose-made joinery, lavori di falegnameria fatti su ordinazione □ to serve one's purpose, servire; andare bene; fare al caso proprio: I haven't got a screwdriver, but a knife will answer the same purpose, non ho un cacciavite, ma un coltello andrà bene (lo stesso) □ a man of purpose, un uomo risoluto □ on purpose, di proposito; apposta: He did it on purpose, l'ha fatto apposta □ to little purpose, con scarsi risultati □ to be weak of purpose, essere indeciso (o irresoluto).(to) purpose /ˈpɜ:pəs/v. t.proporsi; intendere; avere l'intenzione di; volere: He purposes to write ( o writing) the story of his life, si propone di scrivere la storia della sua vita. -
24 deliver
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25 drive
привод имя существительное: глагол:погонять (drive, make run a errands)вколачивать (hammer, drive, beat into, RAM, thrust, drive into) -
26 ineffectual
безрезультатный имя прилагательное: -
27 analysis
1) анализ; исследование; изучение2) разбор3) анализ, состав•analysis in time domain — матем. временной анализ
analysis is in control — хим. состав попадает в анализ
analysis situs — матем. топология
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28 converse
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29 continue
1. v продолжать2. v продолжаться, длиться3. v арх. оставлять4. v оставаться5. v возобновлятьthe story will be continued in our next issue — продолжение рассказа будет напечатано в следующем номере
6. v служить продолжением7. v простираться, тянуться8. v юр. объявлять или делать перерыв9. v юр. откладывать дело слушаниемСинонимический ряд:1. adjourn (verb) adjourn; carry over; lengthen; postpone; prolong; suspend2. extend (verb) extend; range; reach3. last (verb) endure; exist; hold on; hold out; last; outlast; outlive; perdure; persist; wear4. proceed (verb) carry through; go ahead; go on; keep on; keep up; persevere; proceed; pursue5. remain (verb) abide; linger; loiter; remain; rest; stand; stay; survive; tarry6. renew (verb) pick up; recommence; renew; reopen; restart; resume; take up7. sustain (verb) carry on; hold; keep; maintain; preserve; protract; sustainАнтонимический ряд:abandon; cease; complete; desist; end; finish; halt; interrupt; leave; stop -
30 mild
1. a мягкий; умеренный2. a снисходительный, несуровый, нестрогий, мягкийmild sentence — мягкий приговор; мягкое наказание
mild coffee — кофе, дающий настой с мягким вкусом
3. a мягкий, кроткий, тихий4. a уст. милосердный; милостивый5. a неострый6. a слабый, некрепкий7. a спокойный, нерезкий, мягкий8. a умеренный9. a лёгкийСинонимический ряд:1. amiable (adj.) amiable; complaisant; easy; good-humored; good-natured; good-tempered; obliging2. bland (adj.) bland; insipid; tasteless; weak3. calm (adj.) calm; moderate; pacific; peaceful; placid; quiet; serene; temperate; tranquil; warm4. gentle (adj.) balmy; clement; compassionate; easygoing; faint; gentle; indulgent; kind; lenient; mild-spoken; soft-hearted; tender; tender-hearted5. meek (adj.) docile; meek; tame6. soothing (adj.) assuasive; delicate; emollient; mellow; mollifying; smooth; soft; soothingАнтонимический ряд:abrupt; arbitrary; arrogant; austere; biting; bitter; bluff; blustering; boisterous; despotic; disorderly; domineering; fierce; forceful; stormy; violent -
31 Extracted Cloth
A fabric produced by using a cotton thread with a wool thread and after weaving, the cotton is "extracted" or carbonised. The fabric is also known as " Mohlaine," " Permo " and " Resilda." The cloth is a type of lustrous worsted dress fabric in which a very soft twist warp is necessary in order to obtain the peculiar crepe effect desired. The wool warp, owing to the low twist, is too weak for weaving so the yam is twisted with a cotton thread which gives the requisite strength. The woven fabric is passed through a sulphuric acid solution which removes the cotton, leaving the wool yarns intact in the subsequent drying process (see Permo) -
32 Generation of 1870
A generation of Portuguese writers and intellectuals and a postregeneration phase of the country's intellectual history in the last third of the 19th century. Many of them graduates of Coimbra University, these writers, whose work challenged conventional wisdom of their day, included J. Oliveira Martins, economist and social scientist; Eça de Queirós, novelist; Antero de Quental, poet; Ramalho Ortigão, editor and essayist; Teófilo Braga, literary historian; and the geographer and diplomat abroad, Jaime Batalha Reis. Coming of political age at the time of the Franco-Prussian War, the French Commune, and the French Third Republic (1870-71), these Portuguese intellectuals believed that economically weak Portugal had a polity and society in the grip of a pervasive decadence and inertia. They called for reform and renewal.Critical of romanticism, they were realists and neorealists and espoused the ideas of Karl Marx, Pierre Proudhon, and Auguste Comte. They called for revolution through the establishment of republicanism and socialism, and they were convinced that Portugal's backwardness and poverty were due primarily to the ancient influences of a weakened monarchy and the Catholic Church. This group of like-minded but also distinctive thinkers had an important impact on Portuguese letters and elite culture, but only a minor effect on contemporary politics and government.Like so many other movements in modern Portugal, the Generation of 1870's initiatives began as essentially a protest by university students of Coimbra, who confronted the status quo and sought to change their world by means of change and innovation in action and ideas. In certain respects, Portugal's Generation of 1870 resembled neighboring Spain's Generation of 1898, which began its "rebellion" in ideas following a disastrous foreign war (the Spanish-American War, 1898). -
33 push
push [pʊʃ]poussée ⇒ 1 (a) mot d'encouragement ⇒ 1 (b) effort ⇒ 1 (e) pousser ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (d), 3 (a) enfoncer ⇒ 2 (a) appuyer (sur) ⇒ 2 (b), 3 (b) forcer ⇒ 2 (d) prôner ⇒ 2 (e) avancer ⇒ 3 (c)1 noun∎ to give sb/sth a push pousser qn/qch;∎ the door opens at the push of a button il suffit d'appuyer sur un bouton pour que la porte s'ouvre;∎ he expects these things to happen at the push of a button il s'attend à ce que ça se fasse sur commande(b) (encouragement) mot m d'encouragement;∎ he'll do it, but he needs a little push il le fera, mais il a besoin qu'on le pousse un peu;∎ he just needs a push in the right direction il a juste besoin qu'on le mette sur la bonne voie∎ when it comes to the push, when push comes to shove au moment critique ou crucial□ ;∎ I can lend you the money if it comes to the push au pire, je pourrai vous prêter l'argent□ ;∎ if it comes to the push, he'll choose Sarah not Gillian s'il fallait qu'il choisisse, il prendrait Sarah et pas Gillian□ ;∎ at a push à la limite□ ;∎ I can do it at a push je peux le faire si c'est vraiment nécessaire□∎ the final push for the summit le dernier effort pour atteindre le sommet;∎ to make a push for change lutter pour le changement;∎ the club's push for promotion les efforts soutenus du club pour être promu;∎ a sales push une campagne de promotion des ventes;∎ the push towards protectionism is gathering strength la tendance au protectionnisme se renforce∎ the platoon made a push to capture the airfield la section a fait une poussée pour s'emparer de l'aérodrome(g) (drive, dynamism) dynamisme m;∎ he has a lot of push il est très dynamique(h) (billiards) coup m queuté∎ she pushed the door open/shut elle ouvrit/ferma la porte (en la poussant);∎ he pushed her onto the chair/into the room il la poussa sur la chaise/(pour la faire entrer) dans la pièce;∎ to push sb into a corner acculer qn;∎ to push sb out of the way écarter qn;∎ don't push (me)! ne (me) poussez pas!, ne (me) bousculez pas!;∎ a man was pushed out of the window quelqu'un a poussé un homme par la fenêtre;∎ figurative did he fall or was he pushed? il est tombé ou on l'a poussé?;∎ did he leave or was he pushed? (from job) il est parti de lui-même ou on l'y a poussé?;∎ push all that mess under the bed pousse tout ce bazar sous le lit;∎ he pushed the branches apart il a écarté les branches;∎ she pushed her way to the bar elle se fraya un chemin jusqu'au bar;∎ push one tube into the other enfoncez un tube dans l'autre;∎ he pushed a gun into my ribs il m'enfonça un revolver dans les côtes;∎ she pushed the cork into the bottle elle enfonça le bouchon dans la bouteille;∎ he pushed his hands into his pockets il enfonça ses mains dans ses poches;∎ to push an attack home pousser à fond une attaque;∎ to push home one's advantage tirer le meilleur parti possible de son avantage(b) (press → doorbell, pedal, button) appuyer sur∎ it will push inflation upwards cela va relancer l'inflation;∎ the crisis is pushing the country towards chaos la crise entraîne le pays vers le chaos;∎ he is pushing the party to the right il fait glisser le parti vers la droite;∎ buying the car will push us even further into debt en achetant cette voiture, nous allons nous endetter encore plus;∎ economic conditions have pushed the peasants off the land les paysans ont été chassés des campagnes par les conditions économiques∎ to push sb to do sth pousser qn à faire qch;∎ to push sb into doing sth forcer ou obliger qn à faire qch;∎ his parents pushed him to become a doctor ses parents l'ont poussé à devenir médecin;∎ her teacher pushed her in Latin son professeur l'a poussée à travailler en latin;∎ he needs pushing il faut toujours le pousser;∎ their coach doesn't push them hard enough leur entraîneur ne les pousse pas assez;∎ I like to push myself hard j'aime me donner à fond;∎ he pushed the car to its limits il a poussé la voiture à la limite de ses possibilités;∎ you're still weak, so don't push yourself tu es encore faible, vas-y doucement;∎ he won't do it if he's pushed too hard il ne le fera pas si l'on insiste trop;∎ don't push him too far ne le poussez pas à bout;∎ I won't be pushed, I need time to think it over! je ne me laisserai pas bousculer, j'ai besoin de temps pour y réfléchir!;∎ when I pushed her, she admitted it quand j'ai insisté, elle a avoué;∎ he keeps pushing me for the rent il me relance sans cesse au sujet du loyer;∎ familiar don't push your luck! n'exagère pas!∎ he's trying to push his own point of view il essaie d'imposer son point de vue personnel;∎ the mayor is pushing his town as the best site for the conference le maire présente sa ville comme le meilleur endroit pour tenir la conférence;∎ the government is pushing the idea of people setting up small businesses le gouvernement favorise la création de petites entreprises;∎ he's pushing himself as a compromise candidate il se présente comme le candidat du compromis;∎ there are so many adverts pushing beauty products il y a tellement de publicités pour des produits de beauté(f) (stretch, exaggerate → argument, case) présenter avec insistance, insister sur;∎ if we push the comparison a little further si on pousse la comparaison un peu plus loin;∎ familiar that's pushing it a bit! (going too far) c'est un peu exagéré!;∎ I'll try to arrive by 7 p.m. but it's pushing it a bit je tâcherai d'arriver à 19 heures, mais ça va être juste□∎ to be pushing thirty friser la trentaine;∎ the car was pushing 100 mph ≃ la voiture frisait les 160∎ to push shares placer des valeurs douteuses∎ to push against sth pousser qch;∎ no pushing please! ne poussez pas, s'il vous plaît!;∎ people were pushing to get in les gens se bousculaient pour entrer;∎ he pushed through the crowd to the bar il s'est frayé un chemin jusqu'au bar à travers la foule;∎ somebody pushed past me quelqu'un est passé en me bousculant;∎ we'll have to get out and push il va falloir descendre pousser(b) (press → on button, bell, knob) appuyer∎ the army pushed towards the border l'armée a avancé jusqu'à la frontière;∎ the country is pushing towards democracy le pays évolue vers la démocratie(d) (extend → path, fence) s'étendre;∎ the road pushed deep into the hills la route s'enfonçait dans les collines►► push button bouton-poussoir m;Commerce push money prime f au vendeur;Marketing push strategy stratégie f push;push stroke (in billiards, snooker) coup m queuté;Computing push technology technologie f du push de données(a) (physically) malmener;∎ he didn't hit her but he was pushing her about il ne l'a pas frappée mais il la malmenait∎ I won't be pushed about! je ne vais pas me laisser marcher sur les pieds!(a) (continue) continuer, persévérer;∎ to push ahead with the work poursuivre les travaux;∎ they decided to push ahead with the plans to extend the school ils ont décidé d'activer les projets d'extension de l'école∎ research is pushing ahead les recherches avancent(trolley, pram) pousser (devant soi)∎ I'll be pushing along now bon, il est temps que je file(b) (reject → proposal) écarter, rejeter;∎ issues which have been pushed aside des questions qui ont été volontairement écartées;∎ you can't just push aside the problem like that vous ne pouvez pas faire comme si le problème n'existait pas;∎ I pushed my doubts aside je n'ai pas tenu compte de mes doutesrepousser;∎ she pushed my hand away elle repoussa ma main;∎ he pushed his chair away from the fire il éloigna sa chaise du feu(a) (person) repousser (en arrière); (crowd) faire reculer, refouler; (curtains) écarter; (bedclothes) rejeter, repousser;∎ he pushed me back from the door il m'a éloigné de la porte(b) (repulse → troops) repousser;∎ the enemy was pushed back ten miles/to the river l'ennemi a été repoussé d'une quinzaine de kilomètres/jusqu'à la rivière(c) (postpone) repousser;∎ the meeting has been pushed back to Friday la réunion a été repoussée à vendredi∎ she pushed the clothes down in the bag elle a tassé les vêtements dans le sac;∎ he pushed down the lid but it wouldn't shut il a appuyé sur le couvercle mais il ne voulait pas fermer(b) (knock over) renverser, faire tomber(pedal, lever) s'abaisser; (person → on pedal, lever) appuyer (on sur)(argue for) demander; (campaign for) faire campagne pour;∎ some ministers were pushing for more monetarist policies certains ministres demandaient une politique plus monétariste;∎ to push for a 35-hour week demander la semaine de 35 heures;∎ I'm going to push for a bigger budget je vais faire tout ce qui est en mon pouvoir pour obtenir un budget plus important;∎ the unions are pushing for 10 percent les syndicats font pression pour obtenir 10 pour cent;∎ to push for a decision exiger qu'une décision soit prisepousser (en avant);∎ he was pushed forward by the crowd la foule l'a poussé en avant;∎ figurative to push oneself forward se mettre en avant, se faire valoir➲ push in(a) (drawer) pousser; (electric plug, key) enfoncer, introduire; (disk) insérer; (knife, stake, spade) enfoncer; (button, switch) appuyer sur;∎ push the button right in appuyer à fond sur le bouton∎ they pushed me in the water ils m'ont poussé dans l'eau;∎ he opened the door and pushed me in il ouvrit la porte et me poussa à l'intérieur(c) (break down → panel, cardboard) enfoncer;∎ the door had been pushed in la porte avait été enfoncée∎ (in queue) to push in ahead of sb doubler qn;∎ no pushing in! faites la queue!;∎ she's always pushing in where she's not wanted il faut toujours qu'elle s'immisce ou s'impose là où on ne veut pas d'elle➲ push off(a) (knock off) faire tomber;∎ they pushed me off the ladder ils m'ont fait tomber de l'échelle;∎ I pushed him off the chair je l'ai fait tomber de sa chaise∎ push the lid off soulève le couvercle;∎ they tried to push her (car) off the road ils ont essayé de faire sortir sa voiture de la route;∎ to push sb off a committee exclure ou écarter qn d'un comité∎ time for me to push off il faut que je file;∎ push off! de l'air!, dégage!➲ push on∎ (urge on) to push sb on to do sth pousser ou inciter qn à faire qch(on journey → set off again) reprendre la route, se remettre en route; (→ continue) poursuivre ou continuer son chemin; (keep working) continuer, persévérer;∎ let's push on to Dundee poussons jusqu'à Dundee;∎ they're pushing on with the reforms ils poursuivent leurs efforts pour faire passer les réformes➲ push out(a) (person, object) pousser dehors;∎ they pushed the car out of the mud ils ont désembourbé la voiture en la poussant;∎ the bed had been pushed out from the wall le lit avait été écarté du mur;∎ to push one's way out se frayer un chemin vers la sortie;∎ to push the boat out déborder l'embarcation; figurative faire la fête(b) (stick out → hand, leg) tendre(c) (grow → roots, shoots) faire, produire∎ we've been pushed out of the Japanese market nous avons été évincés du marché japonais(appear → roots, leaves) pousser; (→ snowdrops, tulips) pointer(a) (pass → across table, floor) pousser;∎ he pushed the book over to me il poussa le livre vers moi∎ many cars had been pushed over onto their sides beaucoup de voitures avaient été renversées sur le côté(a) (project, decision) faire accepter; (deal) conclure; (bill, budget) réussir à faire voter ou passer(b) (thrust → needle) passer;∎ she eventually managed to push her way through (the crowd) elle réussit finalement à se frayer un chemin (à travers la foule)(car, person) se frayer un chemin; (troops, army) avancer(door, drawer) fermer∎ she pushed herself up onto her feet elle se releva;∎ familiar he's pushing up (the) daisies il mange les pissenlits par la racine∎ the effect will be to push interest rates up cela aura pour effet de faire grimper les taux d'intérêt -
34 efficient markets hypothesis
Finthe hypothesis that the stock market responds immediately to all available information, with the effect that an individual investor cannot, in the long run, expect to obtain greater than average returns from a diversified portfolio of shares. There are three forms: the weak form, in which security prices instantaneously reflect all information on past price and volume changes in the market; the semi-strong form, in which security prices reflect all publicly available information; and the strong form, in which security prices reflect instantaneously all information available to investors, whether publicly available or otherwise.The ultimate business dictionary > efficient markets hypothesis
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