-
61 Kampagne
Kampagne f POL, V&M campaign • eine Kampagne führen POL wage a campaign* * *f <Pol, V&M> campaign ■ eine Kampagne führen < Pol> wage a campaign* * *Kampagne
campaign, (Werbung) drive;
• hemmungslose Kampagne no-holds-barred campaign;
• Kauf-jetzt-Kampagne buy-now campaign;
• Kampagne gegen Handelsketten antichain drive (US). -
62 luchar
v.1 to fight.luchar contra to fight (against)luchar por to fight for2 to fight against.Nos luchó la aldea vecina The neighboring village fought against us.* * *1 (gen) to fight2 DEPORTE to wrestle* * *verb1) to fight2) struggle3) wrestle* * *VIluchar con o contra algo/algn — to fight (against) sth/sb
luchaba con los mandos — he was struggling o wrestling with the controls
2) (Dep) to wrestle ( con with)* * *verbo intransitivo1)a) (combatir, pelear) to fightb) ( para conseguir algo) to struggle, fightc) ( lidiar) to wrestle, struggle2) (Dep) to wrestle* * *= fight, grapple, struggle, battle, campaign, wage, fight back.Ex. This article deals with the cultural elitism implicit in a willingness to fight censorship of books but not videos.Ex. For some groups it is entirely unreasonable to expect them to grapple with the full 638 pages of AACR2.Ex. Despite the ferment that was going on in the scientific information field during the middle years of the decade of the '50's, the ADI was struggling to survive; membership had shrunk to only 200.Ex. Instead we find ourselves battling to maintain the status quo and not end up with a worse mess than AACR1 and superimposition.Ex. Libraries must campaign more actively for funds.Ex. It is as if libraries find themselves once again mired down in the bureaucratic information policy firefights waged during the Reagan and Bush administrations (1980-1992).Ex. In the meanwhile, librarians could fight back by means of their chequebooks but need to be alert to the strategies by which vendors could take over their functions.----* comenzar a luchar contra = begin + war on.* luchar a brazo partido = fight + tooth and nail.* luchar a muerte = fight to + death, get into + a fight to the death.* luchar con = grapple with, wrestle with.* luchar con el ausentismo = combat + absenteeism.* luchar con los efectos adversos de = combat + the effects of.* luchar contra = combat, contend with, turn + the tide on, brave.* luchar contra corriente = labour + against the grain.* luchar contra el absentismo = combat + absenteeism.* luchar contra el analfabetismo = fight + illiteracy.* luchar contra el fraude = combat + fraud.* luchar contra el racismo = combat + racism.* luchar contra la delincuencia = take + a bite out of crime.* luchar contra la inflación = combat + inflation, fight + inflation.* luchar contra la pobreza = fight + poverty.* luchar contra los elementos = brave + the elements.* luchar contra molinos = tilt against/at + windmills.* luchar contra un fuego = fight + fire.* luchar con uñas y dientes = fight + tooth and nail.* luchar cuerpo a cuerpo = clinch.* luchar en vano = fight + a losing battle.* luchar hasta el final = battle + it out, fight until + the end.* luchar hasta la muerte = fight to + death.* luchar hasta morir = battle + it out.* luchar por = crusade for, war (over), battle + it out for, scramble.* luchar por la justicia = fight for + justice.* luchar por la supremacía = battle for + supremacy.* luchar por los derechos = campaign for + rights.* luchar por una buena causa = fight + the good fight.* luchar por una causa = champion + cause.* luchar por una causa perdida = fight + a losing battle.* luchar una batalla perdida = fight + a losing battle.* * *verbo intransitivo1)a) (combatir, pelear) to fightb) ( para conseguir algo) to struggle, fightc) ( lidiar) to wrestle, struggle2) (Dep) to wrestle* * *= fight, grapple, struggle, battle, campaign, wage, fight back.Ex: This article deals with the cultural elitism implicit in a willingness to fight censorship of books but not videos.
Ex: For some groups it is entirely unreasonable to expect them to grapple with the full 638 pages of AACR2.Ex: Despite the ferment that was going on in the scientific information field during the middle years of the decade of the '50's, the ADI was struggling to survive; membership had shrunk to only 200.Ex: Instead we find ourselves battling to maintain the status quo and not end up with a worse mess than AACR1 and superimposition.Ex: Libraries must campaign more actively for funds.Ex: It is as if libraries find themselves once again mired down in the bureaucratic information policy firefights waged during the Reagan and Bush administrations (1980-1992).Ex: In the meanwhile, librarians could fight back by means of their chequebooks but need to be alert to the strategies by which vendors could take over their functions.* comenzar a luchar contra = begin + war on.* luchar a brazo partido = fight + tooth and nail.* luchar a muerte = fight to + death, get into + a fight to the death.* luchar con = grapple with, wrestle with.* luchar con el ausentismo = combat + absenteeism.* luchar con los efectos adversos de = combat + the effects of.* luchar contra = combat, contend with, turn + the tide on, brave.* luchar contra corriente = labour + against the grain.* luchar contra el absentismo = combat + absenteeism.* luchar contra el analfabetismo = fight + illiteracy.* luchar contra el fraude = combat + fraud.* luchar contra el racismo = combat + racism.* luchar contra la delincuencia = take + a bite out of crime.* luchar contra la inflación = combat + inflation, fight + inflation.* luchar contra la pobreza = fight + poverty.* luchar contra los elementos = brave + the elements.* luchar contra molinos = tilt against/at + windmills.* luchar contra un fuego = fight + fire.* luchar con uñas y dientes = fight + tooth and nail.* luchar cuerpo a cuerpo = clinch.* luchar en vano = fight + a losing battle.* luchar hasta el final = battle + it out, fight until + the end.* luchar hasta la muerte = fight to + death.* luchar hasta morir = battle + it out.* luchar por = crusade for, war (over), battle + it out for, scramble.* luchar por la justicia = fight for + justice.* luchar por la supremacía = battle for + supremacy.* luchar por los derechos = campaign for + rights.* luchar por una buena causa = fight + the good fight.* luchar por una causa = champion + cause.* luchar por una causa perdida = fight + a losing battle.* luchar una batalla perdida = fight + a losing battle.* * *luchar [A1 ]viA1 (combatir, pelear) to fightlucharemos contra los invasores we shall fight the invadersluchar cuerpo a cuerpo to fight hand to hand2 (para conseguir algo, superar un problema) to struggle, fightlucharon por la paz they fought for peaceluchó valientemente contra la enfermedad he struggled o fought bravely against his illnessha luchado mucho para salir adelante en la vida he has struggled hard to get on in life3 (lidiar, batallar) to wrestle, struggle luchar CON algo; ‹con maletas/bultos› to wrestle o struggle WITH sthB ( Dep) to wrestle* * *
luchar ( conjugate luchar) verbo intransitivo
luchar por la paz to fight for peace
d) (Dep) to wrestle
luchar verbo transitivo to fight wrestle
♦ Locuciones: luchar con uñas y dientes, to fight nail and tooth
' luchar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
arena
- batirse
- disputarse
- pelear
- pelearse
- batallar
- competir
- desesperación
- desmayo
- patria
- pugnar
- pujar
English:
antihistamine
- antipollution
- battle
- combat
- contest
- desperately
- escape
- fight
- flounder
- slog out
- struggle
- together
- wildly
- wrestle
- forth
- strive
* * *luchar vi1. [combatir físicamente] to fight;luchar contra to fight (against)2. [enfrentarse] to fight;luchar contra to fight (against);luchar por to fight for3. [esforzarse] to struggle;llevo todo el día luchando con esta traducción I've been struggling o battling with this translation all day long;tuvieron que luchar mucho para sacar a su familia adelante they had to struggle hard to provide for their family4. [en deporte] to wrestle* * *v/i fight ( por for); figfight, struggle ( por for)* * *luchar vi1) : to fight, to struggle2) : to wrestle* * *luchar vb1. to fight [pt. & pp. fought]2. (de lucha libre) to wrestle -
63 борба
1. fight, ( класова) struggle; contest(изборна) campaignборба на стихиите a war of the elementsборба за съществуване биол. a struggle for existence/lifeборба срещу вредните насекоми insect pest controlборба докрай ам. a finish fightборба на живот и смърт a life and death strugglewage a struggle/a fight against s.o.борба за a struggle/fight for; a struggle to (c inf.)3. сп. wrestling; wrestling boutборба класически стил Graeco-Roman styleборба свободен стил all-in-wrestling, free-style wrestlingхватка при борба holdборба с бикове bullfight* * *борба̀,ж., -ѝ 1. fight, ( класова) struggle; contest; ( изборна) campaign; \борбаа докрай амер. finish fight; \борбаа на живот и смърт life and death struggle; \борбаа на стихиите war of the elements; \борбаа с вредните насекоми insect pest control; \борбаа с престъпността crime control; водя \борбаа с някого struggle against s.o.; fight s.o.; wage a struggle/a fight against s.o.; енергична \борбаа със/срещу clamp-/crack-down on; повеждам енергична \борбаа с/срещу clamp/crack down on; решавам с \борбаа fight it out; честна \борбаа fair play;2. прен. combating (of), drive (against); \борбаа за struggle/fight for; struggle to (c inf.); на \борбаа за on with the fight for;3. спорт. wrestling; wrestling bout; \борбаа класически стил Graeco-Roman style; \борбаа с бикове bullfight; \борбаа свободен стил all-in-wrestling, free-style wrestling; (кеч) свободна \борбаа catch-as-catch-can; хватка при \борбаа hold.* * *battle; belligerence; contest{kxn`test}; fight: A борба between two dogs. - Борба между две кучета.; fighting; борба against difficulties - борба срещу трудностите; war; warfare* * *1. (изборна) campaign 2. fight, (класова) struggle;contest 3. wage a struggle/a fight against s. о. 4. БОРБА докрай ам. a finish fight 5. БОРБА за a struggle/fight for;a struggle to (c inf.) 6. БОРБА за съществуване биол. a struggle for existence/life 7. БОРБА класически стил Graeco-Roman style 8. БОРБА на живот и смърт а life and death struggle 9. БОРБА на стихиите a war of the elements 10. БОРБА с бикове bullfight 11. БОРБА свободен стил all-in-wrestling, free-style wrestling 12. БОРБА срещу вредните насекоми insect pest control 13. водя БОРБА be on/go (out) on the war-path 14. водя БОРБА с някого struggle against s. o.;fight s. o. 15. на БОРБА за on with the fight for 16. прен. combating (of), drive (against) 17. решавам c БОРБА fight it out 18. сn. wrestling;wrestling bout 19. свободна БОРБА (кеч) catch-as-catch-can 20. хватка при БОРБА hold 21. честна БОРБА fair play -
64 guerra
f warguerra civile civil warguerra lampo blitzguerra fredda Cold War* * *guerra s.f.1 war; warfare: guerra civile, civil war; guerra difensiva, offensiva, war of defence, of offence; guerra lampo, blitzkrieg; guerra atomica, biologica, chimica, elettronica, psicologica, atomic, biological, chemical, electronic, psychological warfare; guerre stellari, star wars; guerra dei nervi, war of nerves; guerra a morte, war to the death; guerra a oltranza, war without quarter; guerra di logoramento, war of attrition; guerra di movimento, war of movement; guerra di posizione, di trincea, trench warfare; guerra fredda, cold war; guerra di religione, religious war; guerra santa, holy war; guerra a bassa intensità, low intensity warfare; guerra asimmetrica, asymmetric warfare; guerra guerreggiata, hot (o shooting) war; arte della guerra, the art of war; canto di guerra, war-chant (o -song); consiglio di guerra, council of war; dichiarazione di guerra, declaration of war; il dio della guerra, war god; grido di guerra, war (o battle) cry; in piena guerra, at the height of the war; in tempo di guerra, in wartime; nave da guerra, warship (o ant. man-of-war); propaganda di guerra, warmongering; teatro di guerra, theatre of operations; vedova di guerra, war-widow; zona di guerra, war zone; criminale di guerra, war criminal; pensione di guerra, ex serviceman's pension; ha fatto la guerra con Eisenhower, he served under Eisenhower; ha fatto tutta la guerra, he went right through the war; la prima guerra mondiale scoppiò nel 1914, World War One (o the First World War) broke out in 1914; dichiarare guerra a un paese, to declare war (up)on a country; essere in guerra con qlcu., to be at war with s.o.; essere, stare sul piede di guerra, to be on a war footing; essere, stare sul sentiero di guerra, to be on the warpath (anche fig.); fare la guerra a qlcu., to wage (o to make) war upon (o against) s.o.; mettersi sul sentiero di guerra, to go on the warpath (anche fig.); partire per la guerra, to leave for the war; entrare in guerra, to go to war; preparare delle truppe alla guerra, to train troops for war; giocare alla guerra, to play at war // (st.) la Guerra dei Cento Anni, the Hundred Years' War // (st.) la Guerra delle due Rose, the Wars of the Roses // (lett.) la Guerra di Troia, the Trojan War // (st.) le Guerre Puniche, the Punic Wars // Guerra Santa, Holy War2 (fig.) (conflitto) feud, conflict, strife: guerra del vino, del merluzzo, the wine, cod war; guerra tra bande, gang warfare; una guerra all'ultimo sangue tra due famiglie, a deadly feud between two families // fare guerra a qlcu. per qlco., to fight s.o. over sthg.: i miei figli sono terribili, si fanno la guerra dalla mattina alla sera, my children are awful, they fight all day long // (econ.): guerra dei prezzi, price war; guerra economica, economic warfare; guerra tariffaria, tariff war; guerra commerciale, trade war; guerra di interessi, clash of interests; guerra agli sprechi, fight against waste; guerra all'inflazione, fight against inflation3 (lotta) campaign; battle; war: la guerra contro la droga, the campaign against (o the war on) drugs; guerra contro la corruzione, campaign against corruption4 (letter. ant.) (fatica, travaglio) toil.* * *['gwɛrra]sostantivo femminile (conflitto) war (anche fig.); (metodo, tecnica) warfarein tempo di guerra — in times of war, in wartime
fare la guerra — to wage war (a against, on)
mio nonno ha fatto la guerra — my grand-father fought at war o was in the war
di guerra — [ferita, orfano, tribunale, film] war attrib.
prima, seconda guerra mondiale — First, Second World War, World War I, II
la guerra ai narcotrafficanti, alla corruzione — the war against drug dealers, on corruption
guerra chimica — (conflitto) chemical war; (tecnica) chemical warfare
guerra di nervi — war o battle of nerves
guerra nucleare — (conflitto) nuclear war; (tecnica) nuclear warfare
- e puniche — Punic Wars
- e stellari — star wars
* * *guerra/'gwεrra/sostantivo f.(conflitto) war (anche fig.); (metodo, tecnica) warfare; entrare in guerra to go to war; sul piede di guerra on a war footing; andare in guerra to go to war; in tempo di guerra in times of war, in wartime; essere in guerra to be at war; fare la guerra to wage war ( a against, on); mio nonno ha fatto la guerra my grand-father fought at war o was in the war; i paesi in guerra the warring nations; di guerra [ ferita, orfano, tribunale, film] war attrib.; dichiarazione di guerra declaration of war; prima, seconda guerra mondiale First, Second World War, World War I, II; la guerra ai narcotrafficanti, alla corruzione the war against drug dealers, on corruption\guerra aerea aerial warfare; guerra batteriologica germ warfare; guerra biologica biological warfare; guerra dei Cent'anni Hundred Years' War; guerra chimica (conflitto) chemical war; (tecnica) chemical warfare; guerra civile civil war; guerra difensiva defensive warfare; guerra delle due rose Wars of the Roses; guerra fredda Cold War; guerra del Golfo Gulf War; guerra di indipendenza war of independence; guerra lampo blitzkrieg; guerra di liberazione liberation war; guerra di nervi war o battle of nerves; guerra nucleare (conflitto) nuclear war; (tecnica) nuclear warfare; guerra di posizione war of position; guerra psicologica psychological warfare; guerra di religione war of religion; guerra santa holy war; guerra di secessione American Civil War; guerra dei Sette anni Seven Years' War; guerra di trincea trench warfare; guerra del Vietnam Vietnam War; - e puniche Punic Wars; - e stellari star wars. -
65 digno
► adjetivo1 (merecedor) worthy, deserving■ digno,-a de confianza trustworthy2 (adecuado) fitting, appropiate3 (respetable) worthy, honourable (US honorable)4 (decente) decent\digno,-a de admiración worthy of admiration, admirabledigno,-a de compasión pitifuldigno,-a de mención worth mentioningdigno,-a de verse worth seeing* * *(f. - digna)adj.* * *ADJ1) (=merecedor)digno de toda alabanza — thoroughly praiseworthy, highly commendable
2) [persona] (=honesto) honourable, honorable (EEUU); (=circunspecto) dignified3) (=decoroso) decent* * *- na adjetivo1)a) ( merecedor de respeto) <persona/actitud> honorable*2)a) ( merecedor)digno de algo/alguien: una persona digna de admiración a person worthy of admiration; una medida digna de elogio a praiseworthy measure; ejemplos dignos de resaltar noteworthy examples; un espectáculo digno de verse a show worth seeing; no es digno de ti/de tu cariño he's not worthy of you/of your affection; una cena digna de un rey — (hum) a feast fit for a king (hum)
b) ( adecuado)digno de algo: una recompensa digna de su esfuerzo a fitting reward for his efforts; un trabajo digno de su capacidad — a job worthy of his abilities
* * *= worthy, graceful, decent, dignified.Ex. Books were kept for historical records of deeds done by the inhabitants: their worthy acts as well as their sins.Ex. The author who can vary his terminology to maintain the reader's interest is a handicap to the indexer, who is more concerned with the ideas conveyed than with the niceties of a graceful literary style.Ex. These are benefits, often in cash, which the state has decided are required by various needy categories of its citizens in order to keep up a decent standard of living.Ex. By the same token, the Obama campaign has remained relatively dignified, has survived the worst of crises, has been even-keeled, efficient and well-managed.----* algo digno de contemplar = a sight to behold.* algo digno de ver = a sight to behold.* de aspecto digno = dignified.* digno de = worthy of.* digno de admiración = admirable.* digno de citarse = quotable.* digno de confianza = trustworthy, creditable.* digno de consideración = worthwhile.* digno de crédito = credible, believable, creditable.* digno de declarar = reportable.* digno de elogio = praiseworthy, commendably.* digno de mérito = meritorious.* digno de notar = noteworthy.* digno de publicar = publishable.* digno de ser recordado = memorable.* muerte digna = dignified death.* no digno de confianza = untrustworthy.* no ser digno de = be unworthy of.* no ser digno de Uno = be below + Posesivo + dignity.* salario digno = living wage, decent wage, decent salary.* ser digno de = merit.* ser digno de admiración = deserve + admiration.* ser digno de crítica = merit + a critical eye.* tener una muerte digna = die with + dignity, have + a dignified death, die + a dignified death.* una vista digna de contemplar = a sight to behold.* una vista digna de ver = a sight to behold.* un espectáculo digno de ver = a sight to behold.* vivienda poco digna = poor housing.* * *- na adjetivo1)a) ( merecedor de respeto) <persona/actitud> honorable*2)a) ( merecedor)digno de algo/alguien: una persona digna de admiración a person worthy of admiration; una medida digna de elogio a praiseworthy measure; ejemplos dignos de resaltar noteworthy examples; un espectáculo digno de verse a show worth seeing; no es digno de ti/de tu cariño he's not worthy of you/of your affection; una cena digna de un rey — (hum) a feast fit for a king (hum)
b) ( adecuado)digno de algo: una recompensa digna de su esfuerzo a fitting reward for his efforts; un trabajo digno de su capacidad — a job worthy of his abilities
* * *= worthy, graceful, decent, dignified.Ex: Books were kept for historical records of deeds done by the inhabitants: their worthy acts as well as their sins.
Ex: The author who can vary his terminology to maintain the reader's interest is a handicap to the indexer, who is more concerned with the ideas conveyed than with the niceties of a graceful literary style.Ex: These are benefits, often in cash, which the state has decided are required by various needy categories of its citizens in order to keep up a decent standard of living.Ex: By the same token, the Obama campaign has remained relatively dignified, has survived the worst of crises, has been even-keeled, efficient and well-managed.* algo digno de contemplar = a sight to behold.* algo digno de ver = a sight to behold.* de aspecto digno = dignified.* digno de = worthy of.* digno de admiración = admirable.* digno de citarse = quotable.* digno de confianza = trustworthy, creditable.* digno de consideración = worthwhile.* digno de crédito = credible, believable, creditable.* digno de declarar = reportable.* digno de elogio = praiseworthy, commendably.* digno de mérito = meritorious.* digno de notar = noteworthy.* digno de publicar = publishable.* digno de ser recordado = memorable.* muerte digna = dignified death.* no digno de confianza = untrustworthy.* no ser digno de = be unworthy of.* no ser digno de Uno = be below + Posesivo + dignity.* salario digno = living wage, decent wage, decent salary.* ser digno de = merit.* ser digno de admiración = deserve + admiration.* ser digno de crítica = merit + a critical eye.* tener una muerte digna = die with + dignity, have + a dignified death, die + a dignified death.* una vista digna de contemplar = a sight to behold.* una vista digna de ver = a sight to behold.* un espectáculo digno de ver = a sight to behold.* vivienda poco digna = poor housing.* * *digno -naA1 (merecedor de respeto) ‹persona/actitud/conducta› honorable*debería tener una actitud más digna y renunciar he ought to do the honorable thing and resign2 (decoroso, decente) ‹sueldo› decent, living ( before n); ‹vivienda› decentB1 (merecedor) digno DE algo/algn:una persona digna de admiración a person worthy of admirationuna medida digna de elogio a praiseworthy measureun espectáculo digno de verse a show worth seeingese hombre no es digno de ti that man is not good enough for you o worthy of youno se sentía digno de su cariño he didn't feel worthy of her affectionno se cree digno de tantas atenciones he doesn't think he merits o deserves so much attentionejemplos dignos de resaltar examples worth drawing attention to, noteworthy examples2(adecuado): es digno hijo de su padre he's his father's son, no doubt about thatdigno DE algo:una recompensa digna de su esfuerzo a fitting reward for his effortsun trabajo digno de su capacidad a job worthy of his abilities* * *
Del verbo dignarse: ( conjugate dignarse)
me digno es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
se dignó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
digno◊ -na adjetivo
1
‹ vivienda› decent
2 ( merecedor) digno de algo/algn worthy of sth/sb;
una medida digna de elogio a praiseworthy measure;
un espectáculo digno de verse a show worth seeing
digno,-a adjetivo
1 (respetable) worthy: iba muy digna por la calle, she walked proudly down the street
2 (merecedor) worthy, deserving
digno de admiración/lástima, worthy of admiration/pity
3 (apropiado para) fit
4 (suficiente) decent, good: tienen derecho a una vivienda digna, they have the right to a decent home
' digno' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
digna
- merecer
- plausible
- recomendable
- regia
- regio
- solvente
- alabanza
- aplauso
- confianza
- elogio
- fiar
- lástima
- pobre
- respetable
English:
dignified
- eventful
- fit
- note
- noteworthy
- quotable
- statesmanlike
- trustworthy
- worthy
- admirable
- dependable
- fitting
- praise
- proud
- respectable
- undignified
- unworthy
* * *digno, -a adj1. [honroso] [actitud, respuesta] dignified;[persona] honourable, noble;tomó la postura más digna en estos casos: dimitir she did the most honourable thing in the circumstances: she resigned;son un pueblo digno y orgulloso they are a proud and noble people2. [decente] [sueldo, vivienda] decent, good;[actuación] decent, good;terminó el torneo en un muy digno cuarto puesto she finished a very creditable fourth in the tournament;una vida digna a decent lifela labor de la Cruz Roja es digna de admiración the work of the Red Cross is worthy of admiration;no me siento digno de tantos elogios I don't feel I deserve so much praise;no eres digno de ella you're not good enough for her;digno de confianza trustworthy;digno de elogio praiseworthy;digno de mención/de ver worth mentioning/seeing4. [adecuado] worthy;recibió una digna recompensa por su trabajo she received a fair reward for her work;fue un digno sucesor del ex campeón del mundo he was a worthy successor to the former world champion;lo recibieron con honores dignos de un rey they gave him a welcome fit for a king;un guión digno de un verdadero genio a script worthy of a true genius* * *adj1 worthy;digno de mención worth mentioning;digno de confianza trustworthy2 trabajo decent, respectable* * *digno, -na adj1) honorable: honorable2) : worthy♦ dignamente adv* * *digno adj decent -
66 discriminación salarial
(n.) = pay discrimination, pay inequality, wage discrimination, salary discriminationEx. Job evaluation should become more common in industry as a defence against pay discrimination.Ex. Pay inequality appeared to be a much greater obstacle in the private than the public sector.Ex. In addition to issues of undervaluation of the library profession, the focus is on intraoccupational intentional wage discrimination.Ex. Salary discrimination against women librarians and the campaign for equality is discussed with reference to the American Library Association.* * *(n.) = pay discrimination, pay inequality, wage discrimination, salary discriminationEx: Job evaluation should become more common in industry as a defence against pay discrimination.
Ex: Pay inequality appeared to be a much greater obstacle in the private than the public sector.Ex: In addition to issues of undervaluation of the library profession, the focus is on intraoccupational intentional wage discrimination.Ex: Salary discrimination against women librarians and the campaign for equality is discussed with reference to the American Library Association. -
67 campaña
f.bell.campana de buzo o de salvamento diving bellcampana extractora (de humos) extractor hoodcampanas tubulares tubular bells* * *1 (gen) bell2 (de chimenea) mantelpiece3 familiar (extractora) extractor hood, (US stove extractor hood)\a toque de campana figurado to the sound of bellsdar una vuelta de campana to overturn, roll overechar las campanas al vuelo figurado to set all the bells ringingoír campanas y no saber dónde figurado not to have a cluetañer las campanas / tocar las campanas to ring the bellscampana de buzo diving bellcampana de cristal bell jar, bell glass* * *noun f.* * *1. SF1) [de iglesia, puerta] bell; [de orquesta] bell, chimea campana tañida, a toque de campana — to the sound of bells
aún es pronto para echar las campanas al vuelo — it's still too early to celebrate o to start spreading the good news
- hacer campanas- oír campanas y no saber de dónde vienen2) (Téc) [de la chimenea] hoodcampana de humos, campana extractora — extractor hood
3) (Buceo)campana de buzo, campana de inmersión — diving bell
4) Cono Sur (=campo) country(side)2.SMF LAm * (=vigilante) look-out* * *1)a) ( de iglesia) bell, church bellechar las campanas al or a vuelo — ( literal) to set the bells ringing; ( anunciar jubilosamente)
aún es pronto para echar las campanas al vuelo — it's too soon to start shouting about it
tampoco es como para echar las campanas al vuelo — it's not worth getting that excited about
me/te/lo salvó la campana — saved by the bell
oír campanas y no saber dónde: ese tipo ha oído campanas y no sabe dónde — that guy is talking through his hat (colloq)
b) ( en el colegio) bell¿ya ha sonado la campana? — has the bell gone yet?
2)a) ( de chimenea) hood; ( de cocina) extractor hoodb) ( para proteger alimentos) cover•* * *= campaign, drive, push, crackdown.Ex. The year saw a library fair in Gothenburg and a 3 minutes silent strike by cultural workers during the general election campaign.Ex. Hierarchical bibliometry would act as a positive drive to support the authorship requirements now stipulated by some international editorial committees.Ex. The key issue to note here is that the global push to describe and document Indigenous knowledge is gaining momentum.Ex. As part of the worldwide revulsion against the fierce crackdown of peaceful dissidents now occurring in Cuba, the U.S. Congress has voted 414-0 to condemn the Cuban government for raiding 22 libraries.----* campana de Gauss = bell-shaped curve, bell curve.* campana de inmersión = pressure vessel.* campana + sonar = bell + ring.* campaña contra la conducción bajo la influencia del alcohol = drink-drive campaign, anti-drink-drive campaign.* campaña de ahorro = economy drive.* campaña de alfabetización = literacy campaign, literacy movement.* campaña de captación de socios = membership drive.* campaña de concienciación de la gente = awareness raising [awareness-raising].* campaña de control de alcoholemia = drink-drive campaign, anti-drink-drive campaign.* campaña de difamación = smear campaign.* campaña de promoción = promotional campaign, advocacy.* campaña de publicidad = publicity campaign, press campaign.* campaña de recaudación de fondos = fundraising campaign.* campaña de relaciones públicas = public relations campaign.* campaña de terror = terror campaign.* campaña de violencia = campaign of violence.* campaña electoral = election campaign, election race.* campaña militar = military campaign.* campaña política = political campaign.* campaña presidencial = presidential campaign.* campaña publicitaria = advertising campaign, publicity campaign, media campaign, press campaign.* cañón de campaña = field gun.* catre de campaña = camp bed, cot.* hacer campaña = campaign, stump, go out on + the road.* tienda de campaña = tent.* * *1)a) ( de iglesia) bell, church bellechar las campanas al or a vuelo — ( literal) to set the bells ringing; ( anunciar jubilosamente)
aún es pronto para echar las campanas al vuelo — it's too soon to start shouting about it
tampoco es como para echar las campanas al vuelo — it's not worth getting that excited about
me/te/lo salvó la campana — saved by the bell
oír campanas y no saber dónde: ese tipo ha oído campanas y no sabe dónde — that guy is talking through his hat (colloq)
b) ( en el colegio) bell¿ya ha sonado la campana? — has the bell gone yet?
2)a) ( de chimenea) hood; ( de cocina) extractor hoodb) ( para proteger alimentos) cover•* * *= bell.Ex: In addition, one must not forget such mundane matters as door bells (front and back), a closing bell, fire bells, security alarms and possibly others all of which must be noticeably different.
* campana de la chimenea = chimney breast.* dar una vuelta de campana = capsize, somersault, do + a somersault, summersault.* pantalones de campana = flares.* salvado por la campana = saved by the bell.* vuelta de campana = somersault, summersault.* vuelta de campana hacia atrás = backflip.* * *A1 (de iglesia) bell, church bella lo lejos se oía repicar las campanas you could hear the church bells ringing in the distancelas campanas doblan a muerto the bells are ringing o tolling the death knellechar las campanas al or a vuelo (literal) to set the bells ringing(anunciar jubilosamente): no quiere echar las campanas al vuelo hasta no estar seguro he doesn't want to start shouting about it o shouting from the rooftops until he knows for surepero tampoco es como para echar las campanas al vuelo but it's not worth getting that excited aboutme/te/lo salvó la campana saved by the belloír campanas y no saber dónde: ese tío ha oído campanas y no sabe dónde that guy is talking through his hat ( colloq)2 (en el colegio) bell¿ya ha sonado la campana? has the bell gone yet?tocar la campana to ring the bellB1 (de la chimenea) hood; (de la cocina) extractor hood2 (para proteger alimentos) coverCompuestos:diving belldiving bellDestar or hacer de campana to keep watch* * *
Multiple Entries:
campana
campaña
campana sustantivo femenino
tocar la campaña to ring the bell;
¿ya ha sonado la campaña? has the bell gone yet?
( de cocina) extractor hood
campaña sustantivo femenino
campaign;◊ campaña electoral electoral o election campaign;
campaña publicitaria advertising campaign;
hacer una campaña to run o conduct a campaign
campana sustantivo femenino
1 (de iglesia, colegio) bell
2 Cost bell-bottom 3 campana extractora, extractor hood
vuelta de campana, roll over
♦ Locuciones: familiar figurado echar las campanas al vuelo, to start shouting about it
campaña sustantivo femenino
1 (electoral, etc) campaign
2 Mil expedition
♦ Locuciones: Mil (cocina, hospital, etc) de campaña, field
' campaña' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
amarrar
- antidroga
- antitabaco
- campana
- carpa
- electoral
- estratega
- forma
- inoculación
- neutralizar
- orientar
- pro
- retintín
- tañido
- tienda
- tocar
- vuelta
- alfabetización
- calar
- campanada
- campanilla
- catre
- desmontar
- desplegar
- exitoso
- fundir
- informativo
- limpio
- montar
- publicitario
- recoger
- tañer
- toque
- viento
English:
agitate
- aim
- back
- bell
- bell-bottoms
- campaign
- canvass
- canvasser
- counteract
- drive
- electioneering
- flag
- flap
- flare
- hate
- hustings
- launch
- launching
- marketing
- mount
- pitch
- publicity
- push
- ring
- sales campaign
- smear campaign
- somersault
- tent
- think up
- toll
- turn over
- wage
- appeal
- ground
- hood
- roll
- smear
* * *campana nf1. [de iglesia] bell;echar las campanas al vuelo: no queremos echar las campanas al vuelo antes de tiempo we don't want to start celebrating prematurely;es pronto para echar las campanas al vuelo let's not count our chickens before they're hatched;Famoír campanas y no saber dónde not to know what one is talking about;te ha salvado la campana (you were) saved by the bellcampana de buzo diving bell; Mat campana de Gauss normal distribution curve, US bell curve;campana de salvamento diving bell2. [de chimenea] chimney breast* * *f1 bell;doblar las campanas toll the bells;echar las campanas al vuelo fig get excited, get carried away;dar una vuelta de campana AUTO flip over2 de chimenea hood* * *campana nf: bell* * *campana n bell -
68 проводить кампанию
1. wage a campaignвыборная кампания, предвыборная борьба — electoral campaign
начинающий кампанию; начало кампании — launching a campaign
2. campaignРусско-английский большой базовый словарь > проводить кампанию
-
69 организовать кампанию
1. organizing a campaign2. organize a campaignРусско-английский военно-политический словарь > организовать кампанию
-
70 зарплата
1. compensationзарплата; все виды оплаты рабочих и служащих — compensation of employees
2. compensation of employees3. earnings4. salary5. wagesувеличение зарплаты; повышение зарплаты — wage increase
6. paycheck7. payСинонимический ряд:заработная плата (сущ.) жалованье; заработная плата; заработок; получка -
71 campana
f.bell.campana de buzo o de salvamento diving bellcampana extractora (de humos) extractor hoodcampanas tubulares tubular bells* * *1 (gen) bell2 (de chimenea) mantelpiece3 familiar (extractora) extractor hood, (US stove extractor hood)\a toque de campana figurado to the sound of bellsdar una vuelta de campana to overturn, roll overechar las campanas al vuelo figurado to set all the bells ringingoír campanas y no saber dónde figurado not to have a cluetañer las campanas / tocar las campanas to ring the bellscampana de buzo diving bellcampana de cristal bell jar, bell glass* * *noun f.* * *1. SF1) [de iglesia, puerta] bell; [de orquesta] bell, chimea campana tañida, a toque de campana — to the sound of bells
aún es pronto para echar las campanas al vuelo — it's still too early to celebrate o to start spreading the good news
- hacer campanas- oír campanas y no saber de dónde vienen2) (Téc) [de la chimenea] hoodcampana de humos, campana extractora — extractor hood
3) (Buceo)campana de buzo, campana de inmersión — diving bell
4) Cono Sur (=campo) country(side)2.SMF LAm * (=vigilante) look-out* * *1)a) ( de iglesia) bell, church bellechar las campanas al or a vuelo — ( literal) to set the bells ringing; ( anunciar jubilosamente)
aún es pronto para echar las campanas al vuelo — it's too soon to start shouting about it
tampoco es como para echar las campanas al vuelo — it's not worth getting that excited about
me/te/lo salvó la campana — saved by the bell
oír campanas y no saber dónde: ese tipo ha oído campanas y no sabe dónde — that guy is talking through his hat (colloq)
b) ( en el colegio) bell¿ya ha sonado la campana? — has the bell gone yet?
2)a) ( de chimenea) hood; ( de cocina) extractor hoodb) ( para proteger alimentos) cover•* * *= bell.Ex. In addition, one must not forget such mundane matters as door bells (front and back), a closing bell, fire bells, security alarms and possibly others all of which must be noticeably different.----* campana de la chimenea = chimney breast.* dar una vuelta de campana = capsize, somersault, do + a somersault, summersault.* pantalones de campana = flares.* salvado por la campana = saved by the bell.* vuelta de campana = somersault, summersault.* vuelta de campana hacia atrás = backflip.* * *1)a) ( de iglesia) bell, church bellechar las campanas al or a vuelo — ( literal) to set the bells ringing; ( anunciar jubilosamente)
aún es pronto para echar las campanas al vuelo — it's too soon to start shouting about it
tampoco es como para echar las campanas al vuelo — it's not worth getting that excited about
me/te/lo salvó la campana — saved by the bell
oír campanas y no saber dónde: ese tipo ha oído campanas y no sabe dónde — that guy is talking through his hat (colloq)
b) ( en el colegio) bell¿ya ha sonado la campana? — has the bell gone yet?
2)a) ( de chimenea) hood; ( de cocina) extractor hoodb) ( para proteger alimentos) cover•* * *= bell.Ex: In addition, one must not forget such mundane matters as door bells (front and back), a closing bell, fire bells, security alarms and possibly others all of which must be noticeably different.
* campana de la chimenea = chimney breast.* dar una vuelta de campana = capsize, somersault, do + a somersault, summersault.* pantalones de campana = flares.* salvado por la campana = saved by the bell.* vuelta de campana = somersault, summersault.* vuelta de campana hacia atrás = backflip.* * *A1 (de iglesia) bell, church bella lo lejos se oía repicar las campanas you could hear the church bells ringing in the distancelas campanas doblan a muerto the bells are ringing o tolling the death knellechar las campanas al or a vuelo (literal) to set the bells ringing(anunciar jubilosamente): no quiere echar las campanas al vuelo hasta no estar seguro he doesn't want to start shouting about it o shouting from the rooftops until he knows for surepero tampoco es como para echar las campanas al vuelo but it's not worth getting that excited aboutme/te/lo salvó la campana saved by the belloír campanas y no saber dónde: ese tío ha oído campanas y no sabe dónde that guy is talking through his hat ( colloq)2 (en el colegio) bell¿ya ha sonado la campana? has the bell gone yet?tocar la campana to ring the bellB1 (de la chimenea) hood; (de la cocina) extractor hood2 (para proteger alimentos) coverCompuestos:diving belldiving bellDestar or hacer de campana to keep watch* * *
Multiple Entries:
campana
campaña
campana sustantivo femenino
tocar la campaña to ring the bell;
¿ya ha sonado la campaña? has the bell gone yet?
( de cocina) extractor hood
campaña sustantivo femenino
campaign;◊ campaña electoral electoral o election campaign;
campaña publicitaria advertising campaign;
hacer una campaña to run o conduct a campaign
campana sustantivo femenino
1 (de iglesia, colegio) bell
2 Cost bell-bottom 3 campana extractora, extractor hood
vuelta de campana, roll over
♦ Locuciones: familiar figurado echar las campanas al vuelo, to start shouting about it
campaña sustantivo femenino
1 (electoral, etc) campaign
2 Mil expedition
♦ Locuciones: Mil (cocina, hospital, etc) de campaña, field
' campaña' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
amarrar
- antidroga
- antitabaco
- campana
- carpa
- electoral
- estratega
- forma
- inoculación
- neutralizar
- orientar
- pro
- retintín
- tañido
- tienda
- tocar
- vuelta
- alfabetización
- calar
- campanada
- campanilla
- catre
- desmontar
- desplegar
- exitoso
- fundir
- informativo
- limpio
- montar
- publicitario
- recoger
- tañer
- toque
- viento
English:
agitate
- aim
- back
- bell
- bell-bottoms
- campaign
- canvass
- canvasser
- counteract
- drive
- electioneering
- flag
- flap
- flare
- hate
- hustings
- launch
- launching
- marketing
- mount
- pitch
- publicity
- push
- ring
- sales campaign
- smear campaign
- somersault
- tent
- think up
- toll
- turn over
- wage
- appeal
- ground
- hood
- roll
- smear
* * *campana nf1. [de iglesia] bell;echar las campanas al vuelo: no queremos echar las campanas al vuelo antes de tiempo we don't want to start celebrating prematurely;es pronto para echar las campanas al vuelo let's not count our chickens before they're hatched;Famoír campanas y no saber dónde not to know what one is talking about;te ha salvado la campana (you were) saved by the bellcampana de buzo diving bell; Mat campana de Gauss normal distribution curve, US bell curve;campana de salvamento diving bell2. [de chimenea] chimney breast* * *f1 bell;doblar las campanas toll the bells;echar las campanas al vuelo fig get excited, get carried away;dar una vuelta de campana AUTO flip over2 de chimenea hood* * *campana nf: bell* * *campana n bell -
72 campaña
Multiple Entries: campana campaña
campana sustantivo femenino tocar la campaña to ring the bell; ¿ya ha sonado la campaña? has the bell gone yet? ( de cocina) extractor hood
campaña sustantivo femenino campaign;◊ campaña electoral electoral o election campaign;campaña publicitaria advertising campaign; hacer una campaña to run o conduct a campaign
campana sustantivo femenino
1 (de iglesia, colegio) bell
2 Cost bell-bottom 3 campana extractora, extractor hood
vuelta de campana, roll over Locuciones: familiar figurado echar las campanas al vuelo, to start shouting about it
campaña sustantivo femenino
1 (electoral, etc) campaign
2 Mil expedition Locuciones: Mil (cocina, hospital, etc) de campaña, field ' campaña' also found in these entries: Spanish: amarrar - antidroga - antitabaco - campana - carpa - electoral - estratega - forma - inoculación - neutralizar - orientar - pro - retintín - tañido - tienda - tocar - vuelta - alfabetización - calar - campanada - campanilla - catre - desmontar - desplegar - exitoso - fundir - informativo - limpio - montar - publicitario - recoger - tañer - toque - viento English: agitate - aim - back - bell - bell-bottoms - campaign - canvass - canvasser - counteract - drive - electioneering - flag - flap - flare - hate - hustings - launch - launching - marketing - mount - pitch - publicity - push - ring - sales campaign - smear campaign - somersault - tent - think up - toll - turn over - wage - appeal - ground - hood - roll - smear -
73 campana
Multiple Entries: campana campaña
campana sustantivo femenino tocar la campana to ring the bell; ¿ya ha sonado la campana? has the bell gone yet? ( de cocina) extractor hood
campaña sustantivo femenino campaign;◊ campana electoral electoral o election campaign;campana publicitaria advertising campaign; hacer una campana to run o conduct a campaign
campana sustantivo femenino
1 (de iglesia, colegio) bell
2 Cost bell-bottom 3 campana extractora, extractor hood
vuelta de campana, roll over Locuciones: familiar figurado echar las campanas al vuelo, to start shouting about it
campaña sustantivo femenino
1 (electoral, etc) campaign
2 Mil expedition Locuciones: Mil (cocina, hospital, etc) de campaña, field ' campana' also found in these entries: Spanish: amarrar - antidroga - antitabaco - campaña - carpa - electoral - estratega - forma - inoculación - neutralizar - orientar - pro - retintín - tañido - tienda - tocar - vuelta - alfabetización - calar - campanada - campanilla - catre - desmontar - desplegar - exitoso - fundir - informativo - limpio - montar - publicitario - recoger - tañer - toque - viento English: agitate - aim - back - bell - bell-bottoms - campaign - canvass - canvasser - counteract - drive - electioneering - flag - flap - flare - hate - hustings - launch - launching - marketing - mount - pitch - publicity - push - ring - sales campaign - smear campaign - somersault - tent - think up - toll - turn over - wage - appeal - ground - hood - roll - smear -
74 war
noun1) Krieg, derdeclare war — den Krieg erklären (on Dat.)
make war — Krieg führen (on gegen)
2) (science) Kriegführung, dieprice war — Preiskrieg, der
war of nerves — Nervenkrieg, der
* * *[wo:] 1. noun((an) armed struggle, especially between nations: Their leader has declared war on Britain; The larger army will win the war; the horrors of war; ( also adjective) He is guilty of war crimes.) der Krieg, Kriegs-...2. verb(to fight: The two countries have been warring constantly for generations.) sich bekriegen- academic.ru/81048/warlike">warlike- warrior
- war correspondent
- war-cry
- war-dance
- warfare
- warhead
- warhorse
- warlord
- warmonger
- warpaint
- warship
- wartime
- war of nerves* * *[wɔ:ʳ, AM wɔ:r]nthe art of \war die Kriegskunstto carry the \war into the enemy's camp den Krieg ins Lager der Feinde tragen; ( fig) zum Gegenangriff ansetzenthe horrors of \war die Schrecken pl des Kriegesat the outbreak of the \war bei Kriegsausbruch mstate of \war Kriegszustand min times of \war in Kriegszeitencivil \war Bürgerkrieg mto declare \war on sb/sth jdm/etw den Krieg erklären; ( fig) jdm/etw den Kampf ansagento go to \war in den Krieg ziehento wage \war against [or on] sb/sth gegen jdn/etw Krieg führen; ( fig) jdn/etw bekämpfena \war of attrition ein Zermürbungskrieg mthe American Civil W\war der Amerikanische Bürgerkriegthe Great W\war, World W\war I der Erste Weltkriegholy \war heiliger Kriegthe Vietnam W\war der Vietnamkriegprice/trade \war Preis-/Handelskrieg m4.* * *[wɔː(r)]1. nKrieg mthe war against poverty/disease — der Kampf gegen die Armut/Krankheit
on +dat ); (fig also) den Kampf ansagen ( on +dat )war of words — Wortgefecht nt
to make or wage war — Krieg führen (on, against gegen)
he/this car has been in the wars a bit (inf) — er/dieses Auto sieht ziemlich ramponiert (inf) or mitgenommen aus
I hear you've been in the wars recently (inf) — ich höre, dass du zur Zeit ganz schön angeschlagen bist (inf)
2. visich bekriegen; (fig) ringen (geh) (for um)* * *war [wɔː(r)]A s1. a) Krieg mwar of aggression (independence, liberation, nerves, succession) Angriffs-(Unabhängigkeits-, Befreiungs-, Nerven-, Erbfolge)krieg;be at war (with) Krieg führen (gegen, mit), fig im Streit liegen oder auf (dem) Kriegsfuß stehen (mit);on, against dat);on, against gegen;with mit);go to the war(s) obs in den Krieg ziehen;carry the war into the enemy’s camp fig zum Gegenangriff übergehen, den Spieß umdrehen;he looks as if he has been in the wars er sieht ziemlich mitgenommen oder ramponiert aus; → attrition 2, dog Bes Redew, wage22. Kampf m, Streit m (beide auch fig):3. Kriegskunst f, -handwerk n4. obs Schlacht fC adj Kriegs…:* * *noun1) Krieg, derdeclare war — den Krieg erklären (on Dat.)
make war — Krieg führen (on gegen)
go to war — in den Krieg ziehen ( against gegen)
2) (science) Kriegführung, dieprice war — Preiskrieg, der
war of nerves — Nervenkrieg, der
* * *n.Krieg -e m. -
75 вести кампанию
1) General subject: crusade, launch a campaign, hold a campaign2) Economy: wage a campaign3) Business: conduct a campaign -
76 national
1. прил.1) общ. национальный, общенациональный, народный (относящийся к данной стране, народу в целом; в отличие от местного, регионального, международного)national law — национальное [внутригосударственное\] право
Syn:See:international, transnational, supranational, domestic, national accordance, national account, national accounts, national affairs, national administration 2), national advertising, national agreement, national assent, National Automated Accounting Research System, national bank 2), national bolshevism, national brand, national campaign, national central bank, National Change of Address, national character, national communism, national communist, National Competition Policy, national competitive bidding, national consent, national consumption, National Counterintelligence Executive, national currency, National Development Bond, National Disability Development Initiative, national distribution, national distributor, national economic accounting, national economics, National Exchange Market System, national firm, National Flood Insurance Program, national government, national harmony, national idea, national identity, national income, National Institutional Delivery System, National Insurance, national interest, national launch, national legitimacy, national market, national marketer, national marketing, national minimum wage, national nominating convention, national non-domestic rate, national numbering agency, national origins system, national origins quota system, national ownership 2), national patent, national patent law, national policy, national policy, national politics, national product, national promotion, National Public Accountant, national question, national reconciliation, national retailer, national sales force, national sales manager, national savings, National Secretary's Day, national security, national self-consciousness, national self-determination, national service, National Socialism, national sovereignty, national tax policy, national taxes, national trademark, national treatment, National Vocation Qualification, national wealth, national wholesaler, National Westminster Bank Ltd. v. Holesowen Presswork and Assemblies Ltd., National Association of Securities Dealers Rules of Fair Practice, National Bank Act, National Banking Act, National Exchange Market System Act, National Flood Insurance Act, National Health Service Reorganization Act 1973, National Housing Act, National Income and Product Accounts, National Labor Relations Act, National Minimum Wage Act 1998, National Trade Estimate Report, National Trade Estimate Report on Foreign Trade Barriers, National Advertising Benevolent Society, National Advertising Division, National Advertising Division of the Council of Better Business Bureaus, National Advertising Review Board, National Advertising Review Council, National Advisory Council on International Monetary and Financial Policies, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, National Agricultural Statistics Service, National Alliance for Insurance Education & Research, National Alliance for Insurance Education and Research, National Alliance Research Academy, National and Local Government Officers' Association, National Assembly, National Association for Variable Annuities, National Association of Accountants, National Association of Colleges and Employers, National Association of Corporation Schools, National Association of Corporation Training, National Association of Cost Accountants, National Association of Employment Managers, National Association of Export Companies, National Association of Federal Credit Unions, National Association of Health Underwriters, National Association of Independent Insurance Adjusters, National Association of Independent Insurers, National Association of Insurance and Financial Advisors, National Association of Insurance Brokers, National Association of Insurance Commissioners, National Association of Insurance Women, National Association of Investment Clubs, National Association of Investment Companies, National Association of Investors Corporation, National Association of Life Underwriters, National Association of Mutual Insurance Companies, National Association of Pension Funds, National Association of Personal Financial Advisors, National Association of Professional Insurance Agents, National Association of Professional Surplus Lines Offices, National Association of Public Insurance Adjusters, National Association of Purchasing Managers, National Association of Recording Merchandisers, National Association of Regulatory Utility Commissioners, National Association of Schoolmasters and Union of Women Teachers, National Association of Securities Dealers, National Association of Securities Dealers and Investment Managers, National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation, National Association of State Auditors, Comptrollers and Treasurers, National Association of State Auditors, Comptrollers and Treasurers, National Association of State Auditors, Comptrollers and Treasurers, National Association of State Auditors, Comptrollers and Treasurers, National 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See:national administration 1), national bank 1), national curriculum, national debt, national ownership 1), national property, national treasury, National Archives and Records Administration, National Cemetery Administration2. сущ.общ. подданный, гражданин (какого-л. государства)fellow nationals, one's own nationals — сограждане, соотечественники
See:specially designated national, Convention on the Settlement of Investment Disputes between States and Nationals of Other States, resident 2. 2)
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1) национальный, относящийся к данному государству, народу; 2) внутренний, в отличие от международного. -
77 проводить
1) General subject: canalize, carry, conduct, construct, develop, draw (различие), drive, effect (в жизнь), get in, get through (законопроект), guide, hold (собрание), humbug, install (сеть), lay, lead, navigate (мероприятия), pass (рукой), pierce (туннель), pilot, promote (пешку), prosecute, pursue, put, put through, realize, run, seat (кандидата в парламент и т. п.), see (may I see you home? - можно мне проводить вас домой?), show, show in (в комнату), show out (из комнаты), show the way, spend (время), sweep, take, trace, transact, usher, wage (кампанию), walk somebody over, wear, while, while away, wile, wear away (время), mount (a campaign), (торжественно) marshal out (из комнаты и т.п.; кого-л.), (торжественно) marshal out (кого-л., из комнаты и т. п.), get into a place (кого-л., куда-л.), walk through (кого-либо через что-либо), apply, host4) Colloquial: see off (напр. провожать в аэропорт)8) Construction: carry out10) Railway term: derive11) Law: hold (собрание, конференцию, выборы и т. п.), hold (собрание, конференцию, выборы и т.п.), pursue (напр политику), seat (кандидата в парламент и т. д.)15) Diplomatic term: dish, navigate (мероприятие), wage (что-л.)17) Polygraphy: hand over (ленту из одной печатной секции в другую), li:d18) Physics: transmit19) Fishery: lay out20) Metrology: perform (эксперимент), wire21) Taxes: conduct( an audit) (аудиторскую проверку)22) Automation: trace (линию, кривую)23) Quality control: hold (напр. проверку), carry out (испытания), carry through (мероприятия)26) Makarov: conduct (тепло, ток, звук, свет), derive (воду), dip (гистологические срезы через проводку), draw out (линию, черту), give (занятия), lay on (воду, газ), pursue (напр. исследования), pursue (напр., исследования), shepherd, sweep (рукой), use (время), carry on, carry through, double-cross, drive through, carry out (осуществлять), draw (чертить)27) SAP.tech. post -
78 prowadzić
1. -dzę, -dzisz; imp -dź; vt(dziecko, życie) to lead; ( samochód) to drive; ( samolot) to fly; ( rozmowę) to carry on; ( spotkanie) to chair; ( badania) to conduct; ( śledztwo) to hold; ( dom) to keep, to run; ( zakład) to run; ( interesy) to do; (korespondencję, dokumentację) to keep; ( wojnę) to wage2.(o drodze, korytarzu) to lead; SPORT to lead, to be in the leadprowadzić (partnera) — ( w tańcu) to lead (one's partner)
prowadzić (doprowadzić) do czegoś — perf to lead (up) to sth
* * *ipf.1. (= wieść) (o drodze, korytarzu, drzwiach) lead (wzdłuż/przez/do czegoś along/through/to sth); (o drodze, ścieżce) go, take; furtka prowadzi do ogrodu the gate opens into the garden; wszystkie drogi prowadzą do Rzymu all roads lead to Rome.2. ( określony styl życia) live, lead; prowadzić dostatnie życie lead l. live a life of luxury; prowadzić aktywny/zdrowy tryb życia live an active/a healthy life; prowadzić podwójne życie lead a double life.3. (= wywoływać coś) lead, contribute ( do czegoś to sth); conduce ( do czegoś to l. towards sth); jedzenie słodyczy prowadzi do otyłości eating sweets leads to obesity.4. ( pojazd mechaniczny) drive; ( samolot) fly; ( statek) sail; prowadzić w stanie nietrzeźwym drink and drive; dobrze/źle prowadzić ( samochód) be a good/poor driver.6. (= nadzorować coś, kierować czymś) conduct, run; prowadzić dochodzenie hold l. conduct an inquiry ( w sprawie czegoś into sth); prowadzić dom keep l. run house; prowadzić działalność gospodarczą be in into business, have a business; prowadzić firmę run a business; prowadzić księgi/księgowość fin. keep the books/accounts; prowadzić program (w radiu, telewizji) host a show; prowadzić rachunki/dziennik/spis keep the accounts/a diary/a record; prowadzić rozprawę sądową conduct a trial; prowadzić sprawę (o inspektorze policji itp.) be on the case; prowadzić śledztwo w sprawie czegoś investigate sth; prowadzić zebranie l. spotkanie preside over l. chair a meeting; prowadzić zajęcia szkoln. tutor ( z czegoś in sth).7. (= kontynuować) (= realizować) carry on, conduct, pursue; prowadzić badania nad czymś research sth; prowadzić kampanię campaign (na rzecz czegoś/przeciw czemuś for/against sth); prowadzić korespondencję z kimś carry on correspondence with sb; prowadzić rozmowę hold a conversation; prowadzić zbiórkę pieniędzy na coś collect money for sth; prowadzić l. toczyć wojnę z kimś/czymś l. przeciwko komuś/czemuś t. przen. wage war on sb/sbth.8. (= być na czele) lead, be in the lead; prowadzić dwoma punktami/dwiema bramkami sport lead by two points/goals; prowadzić stawkę sport lead the field; prowadzić pewnie l. z dużą przewagą polit. hold a safe lead; Anglia prowadziła z Niemcami 1:0 sport England led Germany 1 – 0; firma prowadzi na rynku tanich komputerów the company leads the market in cheap computers.9. muz. lead.ipf.1. (= postępować) conduct o.s.; dobrze/źle się prowadzić conduct o.s. well/badly; źle się prowadzić misconduct o.s.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > prowadzić
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79 savaşmak
v. fight, make war, war, battle, fight a battle, struggle, campaign, conflict, contend, strive against, strive with, wage war against, wage war on smb.--------savaşmak (için)v. battle for--------savaşmak (karşı)v. battle against* * *battle -
80 savaşmamak
v. (neg. form of savaşmak) fight, make war, war, battle, fight a battle, struggle, campaign, conflict, contend, strive against, strive with, wage war against, wage war on smb.
См. также в других словарях:
wage — [wāj] vt. waged, waging [ME wagen < NormFr wagier (OFr gagier) < wage (OFr gage), a stake, pledge < Frank * wadi, akin to Goth wadi, a pledge: for IE base see WED] 1. to engage in or carry on (a war, struggle, campaign, etc.) 2. [Dial.,… … English World dictionary
wage — ► NOUN (also wages) 1) a fixed regular payment for work, typically paid on a daily or weekly basis. 2) the result or effect of doing something wrong or unwise: the wages of sin. ► VERB ▪ carry on (a war or campaign). DERIVATIVES waged adjective … English terms dictionary
wage — wage1 W3 [weıdʒ] n [Date: 1300 1400; : Old North French; Origin: guarantee, wage ] 1.) [singular] also wages [plural] money you earn that is paid according to the number of hours, days, or weeks that you work →↑salary ▪ He earns a good wage … Dictionary of contemporary English
wage — I n. 1) to draw, earn a wage 2) to pay a wage 3) to freeze wages 4) a decent, living; minimum; subsistence wage (to pay workers a decent wage) 5) an annual, yearly; daily; hourly; monthly; weekly wage II v. (D; tr.) to wage against (to wage a… … Combinatory dictionary
campaign — I n. 1) to carry on, conduct, wage; launch, mount, organize a campaign 2) an active, vigorous; feeble, weak; whirlwind campaign 3) an advertising; anti smoking; educational; election, political; membership; military; national, nationwide; public… … Combinatory dictionary
Campaign history of the Roman military — This article is part of the series on: Military of ancient Rome (portal) 753 BC – AD 476 Structural history Roman army (unit types and ranks … Wikipedia
wage — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} (also wages) noun ADJECTIVE ▪ competitive (esp. AmE), decent, fair, good, high ▪ inadequate, low, meagre/meager (esp … Collocations dictionary
wage — 1 noun 1 (singular) also wages (plural) money you earn that is paid according to the number of hours, days, or weeks that you work: The job s not very exciting, but he earns a good wage. | wage increase also wage rise BrE: The wage increases will … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
campaign — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun ADJECTIVE ▪ big, huge, major, massive ▪ lengthy, long, long running, ongoing, sustained (esp. BrE) … Collocations dictionary
campaign — I UK [kæmˈpeɪn] / US noun [countable] Word forms campaign : singular campaign plural campaigns *** 1) a series of actions intended to produce political or social change a literacy/recruitment/anti drug campaign campaign for/against: Local people… … English dictionary
wage — I. noun Etymology: Middle English, pledge, recompense, from Anglo French wage, gage, of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German wetti pledge more at wed Date: 14th century 1. a. a payment usually of money for labor or services usually according… … New Collegiate Dictionary