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81 platz
m; -es, Plätze1. (Raum) room, space; wir haben viel / wenig Platz we have plenty of / not much space; wir haben ( keinen) Platz für... we have (no) room ( oder space) for...; Platz machen make room ( für for); (vorbeilassen) make way (for); den Platz räumen fig. make way ( für for); Platz da! move along, please!; Platz sparen save space; Platz sparend space-saving; es ist kein Platz mehr there’s no room left; es ist noch viel Platz there’s plenty of room (left); dafür finden wir noch Platz we’ll fit ( oder squeeze) that in somehow; der Wagen bietet fünf Personen Platz the car has room for five ( oder seats five); der Saal bietet 300 Personen Platz the hall seats ( oder holds) 300; das Stadion hat Platz für 30.000 the stadium holds 30,000; wie viel Platz ist auf der Festplatte? how much space is there on the hard disk?; das hat in seinem Leben keinen Platz there’s no room for that in his life2. (Sitzplatz, auch FLUG. etc.) seat, place; nummerierte Plätze numbered seats; Plätze reservieren lassen reserve ( oder book) seats; Platz nehmen sit down; nehmen Sie doch Platz! have a seat, (do) sit down; bitte behalten Sie Platz please don’t get up; Platz! zum Hund: down!; (Sitz!) sit!; jemandem seinen Platz anbieten offer s.o. one’s seat, give up one’s seat for s.o.; ist dieser Platz ( noch) frei? is this seat taken?; dieser Platz ist besetzt this seat is taken; dort hinten sind noch Plätze frei there are still some seats at the back; bis auf den letzten Platz gefüllt filled to capacity; er hat seinen festen Platz he has his usual seat; he always likes to sit in the same place; es gibt keine festen Plätze the seats are not numbered3. (Stelle, Standort) place; für Picknick, Urlaub etc.: auch spot; der Schlüssel hängt nicht an seinem Platz the key isn’t where it should be; die Ordner sind alle an ihrem Platz the files are all in their proper place; SPORT: auf die Plätze, fertig, los! on your mark(s), get set, go!; Brit. auch ready, steady, go!; er wich nicht vom Platz he didn’t budge ( oder move from the spot); dein Platz ist bei deiner Firma your place is with your company, your company is where you belong; ein Platz an der Sonne auch fig. a place in the sun; fehl am Platz(e) sein be out of place; beruflich etc.: auch be a square peg in a round hole; Bemerkung, Reaktion etc.: be uncalled for; hier ist Vorsicht am Platz we’ve got to be careful here, this calls for great care4. (Lücke) space; hier ist noch ein Platz ( frei) für den Koffer here’s a (an empty) space for the case; nach der Überschrift etwas Platz lassen leave some space after the heading5. (Ort, Stadt) place; das beste Restaurant am Platze the best restaurant in the place ( oder in [the] town)6. (Lage, auch Bau-, Zeltplatz etc.) site8. (Sportfeld) field, pitch; Tennis: court; Golf: course; der beste Mann auf dem Platz the best player on the field; vom Platz stellen send off; auf eigenem / gegnerischem Platz spielen play at home / away (from home); vom Platz fegen fig. play into the ground9. (Studienplatz) place (to study); hast du schon einen Platz gefunden? have you been accepted anywhere?, have you got a place?10. (Stellung, Rang) position; SPORT place; den ersten Platz belegen take first place, come first; auf Platz drei in third place; jemanden auf den zweiten Platz verweisen beat s.o. into second place; seine Gegner auf die Plätze verweisen leave one’s opponents trailing; Platz und Sieg Pferdewette: each way bet* * *der Platz(Freiraum) space; room;(Lage) site;(Sitzplatz) seat;(Sportplatz) field;(Stelle) location; place; spot;(Tennisplatz) court;(öffentlicher Platz) square; public square* * *Plạtz [plats]m -es, -e['plɛtsə]1) (= freier Raum) room, spacePlatz für jdn/etw schaffen — to make room for sb/sth
es wird Platz finden — there'll be room or space for it
Platz greifen — to spread, to gain ground
Platz einnehmen or brauchen — to take up or occupy room or space
das Buch hat keinen Platz mehr im Regal — there's no more room or space on the bookshelf for that book
mehr als 10 Leute haben hier nicht Platz — there's not room or space for more than 10 people here
jdm den (ganzen) Platz wegnehmen — to take up all the room
Platz machen — to get out of the way (inf)
mach mal ein bisschen Platz — make a bit of room
Platz für jdn/etw bieten — to hold sb/sth, to have room for sb/sth
2) (= Sitzplatz) seatdieser Platz ist belegt or besetzt — this seat's taken, this is somebody's seat
sich von seinem Platz erheben (geh) — to rise (form)
der Saal hat 2.000 Plätze — the hall seats 2,000, the hall has seating for 2,000 or has 2,000 seats
erster/zweiter Platz — front/rear stalls
Platz! (zum Hund) — (lie) down!
fehl or nicht am Platz(e) sein — to be out of place
auf die Plätze, fertig, los! (beim Sport) — on your marks, get set, go!, ready, steady, go! (Brit), ready, set, go! (esp US)
er wich nicht vom Platz(e) — he wouldn't yield (an inch)
seinen Platz behaupten — to stand one's ground, to hold one's own
ihr Platz ist an der Seite ihres Mannes — her (proper) place is at her husband's side
den ersten Platz einnehmen (fig) — to take first place, to come first
jdn auf Platz drei/den zweiten Platz verweisen — to beat sb into third/second place
ein Platz an der Sonne (lit, fig) — a place in the sun
See:→ fehl4) (= Arbeitsplatz, Studienplatz, Heimplatz etc) place; (= unbesetzter Arbeitsplatz) vacancyim Kindergarten sind noch ein paar Plätze frei — there are still a few vacancies or places left in the kindergarten
5) (= umbaute Fläche) squareein freier Platz vor der Kirche — an open space in front of the church
6) (= Sportplatz) playing field; (FTBL, HOCKEY) pitch, field; (= Handballplatz, Tennisplatz) court; (= Golfplatz) (golf) course, (golf) links pleinen Spieler vom Platz stellen or verweisen — to send a player off (Brit), to eject a player (US)
auf eigenem Platz — at home
das erste Hotel or Haus am Platz(e) — the best hotel in town or in the place
8) (= Lagerplatz) (store or storage) yard9) (= Bauplatz) site* * *1) (space for something: There is accommodation for your car behind the hotel.) accommodation2) (a marked-out space for certain games: a tennis-court; a squash court.) court3) (a suitable place in life: He found his niche in engineering.) niche4) (an empty space: There's a place for your books on this shelf.) place5) (an area or building with a particular purpose: a market-place.) place7) (a position in an order, series, queue etc: She got the first place in the competition; I lost my place in the queue.) place8) (a person's position or level of importance in society etc: You must keep your secretary in her place.) place9) (a job or position in a team, organization etc: He's got a place in the team; He's hoping for a place on the staff.) place10) ((often abbreviated to Pl. when written) a word used in the names of certain roads, streets or squares.) place11) (the space or area in which a person, thing etc is or could be put etc: The bed takes up a lot of room; There's no room for you in our car; We'll move the bookcase to make room for the television.) room12) (a place that is the centre of some activity etc: Universities are seats of learning.) seat13) (a place where a building, town etc is, was, or is to be, built: He's got a job on a building-site; The site for the new factory has not been decided.) site14) (an open place in a town, with the buildings round it.) square15) (a position or place in which to stand ready to fight etc, or an act of fighting etc: The guard took up his stand at the gate; I shall make a stand for what I believe is right.) stand16) (a post or position (eg of a guard or other person on duty): The watchman remained at his station all night.) station* * *<-es, Plätze>[plats, pl ˈplɛtsə]mauf dem \Platz steht ein Denkmal there a statue on the squareder Rote \Platz the Red Square2. (Sitzplatz) seathältst du mir einen \Platz frei? can you keep a seat for me?ist dieser \Platz frei? is this seat taken?\Platz! Hund sit!jdm einen \Platz anweisen to show sb to his/her seatein guter/teurer \Platz a good/expensive seatbis auf den letzten \Platz gefüllt sein to be packed to capacity\Platz nehmen (geh) to take a seatim Koffer ist noch \Platz the suitcase is not quite full yethier ist kein \Platz mehr für neue Bücher there is no room left for new books\Platz da! (fam) out of the way!, make way there!\Platz für jdn/etw bieten to have room for sb/sth\Platz brauchen to need room [or space]in ihrer Planung hatten Rücklagen keinen \Platz their planning made no allowances for reserves[jdm/etw] \Platz machen, \Platz [für jdn/etw] schaffen to make room [or way] [for sb/sth]\Platz sparend space-saving attr\Platz sparend sein to save space, to be compact4. (Standort) placewir haben noch keinen Platz für die Lampe gefunden we have not found the right place for the lamp yetam \Platz in town [or fam in the place]das beste Hotel am \Platz the best hotel in townfehl am \Platze sein to be out of placeich komme mir hier völlig fehl am \Platze vor I feel totally out of place hereMitleid ist hier völlig fehl am \Platze this is not the place for sympathyirgendwo einen festen \Platz haben to have a proper place somewhereein stiller/windgeschützter \Platz a quiet/sheltered placedie Mannschaft liegt jetzt auf \Platz drei the team is now in third placeseinen \Platz behaupten to maintain [or hold] one's placeden zweiten \Platz belegen to come in secondauf gegnerischem \Platz spielen to play awayjdn vom \Platz stellen to send sb offjdn auf die Plätze verweisen to beat sb6. (Möglichkeit, an etw teilzunehmen) Kindergarten, Kurs, Krankenhaus, Reise placein der Schule sind noch Plätze frei there are still places left in the schoolfreier \Platz empty slot8.▶ ein \Platz an der Sonne a place in the sun* * *der; Platzes, Plätze2) (ParkPlatz) car park; [parking] lot (Amer.)3) (SportPlatz) (ganze Anlage) ground; (Spielfeld) field; (TennisPlatz, VolleyballPlatz usw.) court; (GolfPlatz) courseeinen Spieler vom Platz stellen/tragen — send/carry a player off [the field]
auf die Plätze, fertig, los! — on your marks, get set, go!
nicht od. fehl am Platz[e] sein — (fig.) be out of place; be inappropriate
am Platz[e] sein — (fig.) be appropriate; be called for
5) (SitzPlatz) seat; (am Tisch, StehPlatz usw.; fig.): (im Kurs, Krankenhaus, Kindergarten usw.) placePlatz behalten — (geh.) remain seated
6) (bes. Sport): (Platzierung) place7) (Ort) place; localityam Platz — in the town/village
8) o. Pl. (Raum) space; roomer/es hat [noch] Platz/keinen Platz — there is enough space or room [left] for him/it/no room for him/it
der Saal bietet Platz od. hat Platz für 3 000 Personen — the hall takes or holds 3,000 people
im Viktoriasee hätte ganz Irland Platz — the whole of Ireland could fit into Lake Victoria
[jemandem/einer Sache] Platz machen — make room [for somebody/something]
Platz da! — make way!; out of the way!
* * *…platz m im subst1. Namen:Bahnhofsplatz station square;Domplatz cathedral square;Rathausplatz town hall square2. SPORT etc:Hockeyplatz hockey pitch (US field);Reitplatz riding ground3. (Unterbringung):Heimplatz place in a home;Kindergartenplatz kindergarten place4. COMPUT:Speicherplatz memory* * *der; Platzes, Plätze2) (ParkPlatz) car park; [parking] lot (Amer.)3) (SportPlatz) (ganze Anlage) ground; (Spielfeld) field; (TennisPlatz, VolleyballPlatz usw.) court; (GolfPlatz) courseeinen Spieler vom Platz stellen/tragen — send/carry a player off [the field]
auf die Plätze, fertig, los! — on your marks, get set, go!
nicht od. fehl am Platz[e] sein — (fig.) be out of place; be inappropriate
am Platz[e] sein — (fig.) be appropriate; be called for
5) (SitzPlatz) seat; (am Tisch, StehPlatz usw.; fig.): (im Kurs, Krankenhaus, Kindergarten usw.) placePlatz behalten — (geh.) remain seated
6) (bes. Sport): (Platzierung) place7) (Ort) place; localityam Platz — in the town/village
8) o. Pl. (Raum) space; roomer/es hat [noch] Platz/keinen Platz — there is enough space or room [left] for him/it/no room for him/it
der Saal bietet Platz od. hat Platz für 3 000 Personen — the hall takes or holds 3,000 people
[jemandem/einer Sache] Platz machen — make room [for somebody/something]
Platz da! — make way!; out of the way!
* * *¨-e m.room n.seat n.space n.square (in a town) n. (Lage) wechseln ausdr.to shift v. -
82 bon
bon, bonne [bɔ̃, bɔn]━━━━━━━━━1. adjective2. adverb5. compounds━━━━━━━━━1. <a. good• c'est bon pour ce que tu as ! it'll do you good!• la télévision, c'est bon pour ceux qui n'ont rien à faire television is all right for people who have nothing to do• je suis bon ! I've had it! (inf)• c'est tout bon ! (inf) everything's fineb. ( = agréable) nice• c'était vraiment bon (à manger, à boire) it was delicious• elle est bien bonne celle-là ! that's a good one!• tu en as de bonnes, toi ! (inf) you're kidding! (inf!)c. ( = charitable) kindd. ( = utilisable) okay ; [billet, timbre] valid• est-ce que ce pneu est encore bon ? is this tyre still all right?► bon à• cette eau est-elle bonne à boire ? is this water all right to drink?• ce drap est tout juste bon à faire des mouchoirs this sheet is only fit to be made into handkerchiefse. ( = correct) [solution, méthode, réponse, calcul] right• ça fait un bon bout de chemin ! that's quite a distance!g. (souhaits) bonne année ! happy New Year!• bonne chance ! good luck!• bon courage ! good luck!• bon dimanche ! have a nice Sunday!• bonne route ! safe journey!• bon retour ! safe journey back!• bon voyage ! safe journey!• au revoir et bonne continuation ! goodbye and all the best!2. <• une ville où il fait bon vivre a town that's a good place to live► bon ! ( = d'accord) all right! ; (énervement) right!• bon ! ça suffit maintenant ! right! that's enough!3. <a. ( = personne) les bons et les méchants good people and bad people ; (dans western, conte de fées) the good guys and the bad guys (inf)b. ( = aspect positif) avoir du bon to have its advantages4. <a. ( = servante) maid• je ne suis pas ta bonne ! I'm not your slave!5. <* * *
1.
bonne bɔ̃, bɔn adjectif1) (de qualité, compétent, remarquable, utile) good2) ( gentil) [personne, paroles, geste] kind (avec, envers to); [sourire] niceil est bon, lui! — (colloq) iron it's all very well for him to say that!
3) ( correct) [moment, endroit, numéro, réponse, outil] rightc'est bon, vous pouvez y aller — it's OK, you can go
4) ( utilisable) [billet, bon] validtu es bon pour la vaisselle, ce soir! — you're in line for the dishes tonight!
5) ( dans les souhaits)bonne nuit/chance — good night/luck
bonne journée/soirée! — have a nice day/evening!
2.
les bons et les méchants — good people and bad people; ( au cinéma) the good guys and the bad guys (colloq), the goodies and the baddies (colloq) GB
3.
nom masculin1) ( ce qui est de qualité)2) ( sur un emballage) coupon; ( contremarque) voucher3) Finance bond
4.
bon, on va pouvoir y aller — good, we can go
bon, il faut que je parte — right, I must go now
bon, bon, ça va! — OK, OK!
5.
il fait bon — ( à l'extérieur) the weather's mild
6.
Phrasal Verbs:- bon mot- bon sens••* * *bɔ̃, bɔn (bonne)1. adj1) (repas, restaurant) goodLe tabac n'est pas bon pour la santé. — Smoking isn't good for your health.
2) (dans une matière) good3) (= correct) rightIl est arrivé au bon moment. — He arrived at the right moment.
Ce n'est pas la bonne réponse. — That's not the right answer.
avoir tout bon (= faire un sans faute) — to get everything right
4) (= bienveillant, généreux) kindêtre bon envers — to be good to, to be kind to
5) (= valable, utilisable)être bon [ticket] — to be valid, [lait, yaourt] OK to eat, OK
Est-ce que ce yaourt est encore bon? — Is this yoghurt still OK to eat?, Is this yoghurt still OK?
6) (= approprié)C'est bon à savoir. — That's good to know.
à quoi bon? — what's the point?, what's the use?
à quoi bon faire...? — what's the point of doing...?, what's the use of doing...?
bon week-end — have a good weekend, have a nice weekend
8) (intensif)Ça m'a pris 2 bonnes heures. — It took me a good 2 hours.
pour faire bon poids... — for good measure...
2. nm1) (= billet) voucher2)Il y a du bon dans ce qu'il dit. — There's some sense in what he says.
3. nm/fC'est le bon. — It's the right one.
C'est la bonne — It's the right one.
4. advil fait bon — it's nice, The weather is nice.
Il fait bon aujourd'hui. — It's nice today.
sentir bon — to smell good, to smell nice
juger bon de faire... — to think fit to do...
Cette fois, c'est pour de bon. — This time it's for good.
5. exclright!, good!Je pars aux États-Unis la semaine prochaine. - Ah bon? — I'm going to the States next week. - Really?
J'aimerais vraiment que tu viennes! - Bon, d'accord. — I'd really like you to come! - OK then, I will.
Bon, je reste. — Right, I'll stay.
See:* * *A adj1 ( agréable) [repas, aliment, odeur, matelas, douche] good; très bon, ce gâteau! this cake's very good!; viens, l'eau est bonne come on in, the water's lovely ou fine US; ⇒ aventure;2 ( de qualité) [objet, système, hôtel, vacances] good; [livre, texte, style] good; [conseil, métier, travail] good; [santé, vue, mémoire] good; il n'y a rien de bon dans ce film there's nothing good in ou about this film; un bon bâton a good strong stick; de bonnes chaussures good strong shoes; prends un bon pull take a warm jumper; la balle est bonne ( au tennis) the ball is good ou in; tu as de bons yeux pour pouvoir lire ça! you must have good eyesight if you can read that!; à 80 ans, il a encore de bonnes jambes at 80, he can still get around; elle est (bien) bonne, celle-là○! lit ( amusé) that's a good one!; iron ( indigné) I like that!; ⇒ raison, sang, temps;3 ( supérieur à la moyenne) [niveau, qualité, client, quantité] good; il n'est pas bon en latin he's not very good at Latin; une bonne pointure en plus a good size bigger; j'ai attendu un bon moment/deux bonnes heures I waited a good while/a good two hours; une bonne centaine de feuilles a good hundred sheets; elle leur a donné une bonne claque she gave them a good smack; il a bu trois bons verres he's drunk three good ou big glasses; ça fait un bon bout de chemin it's quite a (long) way; voilà une bonne chose de faite! that's that out of the way!; j'ai un bon rhume I've got a rotten cold; nous sommes bons derniers we're well and truly last; elle est arrivée bonne dernière she came well and truly last; ⇒ an, poids;4 ( compétent) [médecin, père, nageur, élève] good; en bon mari/citoyen/écologiste like a good husband/citizen/ecologist; en bon Français (qui se respecte), il passe son temps à râler like all good Frenchmen, he spends his time moaning; en bon fils qu'il est/que tu es like the good son he is/you are; elle n'est bonne à rien she's good for nothing; il n'est pas bon à grand-chose he isn't much use, he's pretty useless; ⇒ ami, prince, rat;5 ( avantageux) good; ce serait une bonne chose it would be a good thing; j'ai cru or jugé bon de faire/que qch soit fait I thought it was a good idea to do/that sth be done; je n'attends rien de bon de cette réforme I don't think any good will come of this reform; il n'est pas toujours bon de dire la vérité it isn't always a good idea to tell the truth; il est/serait bon de faire it is/would be a good thing to do; il serait bon qu'on le leur dise/qu'elles le sachent they ought to be told/to know; c'est bon à savoir that's good to know; c'est toujours bon à prendre it's not to be sneezed at; à quoi bon? what's the use ou point?;6 ( efficace) [remède, climat] good (pour, contre for); prends ça, c'est bon pour or contre la toux take this, it's good for coughs ; ce climat n'est pas bon pour les rhumatisants this climate isn't good for people with rheumatism; ce qui est bon pour moi l'est pour toi if it's good enough for me, it's good enough for you; toutes les excuses lui sont bonnes he'll/she'll use any excuse; tous les moyens lui sont bons pour arriver à ses fins he'll/she'll do anything to get what he/she wants;7 ( destiné) bon pour qch fit for sth; l'eau n'est pas bonne à boire the water isn't fit to drink; ton stylo est bon à jeter or pour la poubelle your pen is fit for the bin GB ou garbage US; c'est tout juste bon pour les chiens! it's only fit for dogs!; tu es bon pour la vaisselle, ce soir! you're in line for the washing up GB ou for doing the dishes tonight!; me voilà bon pour une amende I'm in for a fine○;8 ( bienveillant) [personne, paroles, geste] kind (avec, envers to); [sourire] nice; il est bon avec or pour les animaux he's kind to animals; il a une bonne tête or gueule○ he looks like a nice person ou guy○; un homme bon et généreux a kind and generous man; tu es trop bon avec lui you're too good to him; c'est un bon garçon he's a good lad; ce bon vieil Arthur! good old Arthur!; avoir bon cœur to be good-hearted; tu es bien bon de la supporter it's very good of you to put up with her; vous êtes (bien) bon! iron that's (very) good ou noble of you! iron; il est bon, lui○! iron it's all very well for him to say that!; ⇒ Dieu, figure;9 ( correct) [moment, endroit, numéro, réponse, outil] right; j'ai tout bon à ma dictée○ I've got everything right in GB ou on US my dictation; c'est bon, vous pouvez y aller it's OK, you can go; c'est bon pour les jeunes/riches it's all right for the young/rich;10 ( utilisable) [billet, bon] valid; le lait/pneu/ciment est encore bon the milk/tyre/cement is still all right; le pâté n'est plus bon ( périmé) the pâté is past its sell-by date; ( avarié) the pâté is off; le lait ne sera plus bon demain the milk will have gone off by tomorrow; la colle n'est plus bonne the glue has dried up; le pneu n'est plus bon the tyre GB ou tire US is worn, the tyre GB ou tire US has had it○;11 ( dans les souhaits) [chance, nuit] good; [anniversaire] happy; bon retour! (have a) safe journey back!; bonne journée/soirée! have a nice day/evening!; bon séjour/week-end! have a good ou nice time/weekend!; ⇒ port, pied, race, valet.B nm,f ( personne) mon bon† my good man†; ma bonne† my good woman†; les bons et les méchants good people and bad people; ( au cinéma) the good guys and the bad guys○, the goodies and the baddies○ GB.C nm1 ( ce qui est de qualité) il y a du bon dans cet article there are some good things in this article; il y a du bon et du mauvais chez lui he has good points and bad points; la concurrence peut avoir du bon competition can be a good thing ; la vie de célibataire/sous les tropiques a du bon being single/in the tropics has its advantages;2 Comm, Pub ( sur un emballage) token GB, coupon; ( contremarque) voucher; cadeau gratuit contre 50 bons et deux timbres free gift with 50 tokens GB ou coupons US and two stamps; bon à valoir sur l'achat de voucher valid for the purchase of; échanger un bon contre to redeem a voucher against, to exchange a voucher for;3 Fin bond; bon indexé/convertible indexed/convertible bond.D excl ( satisfaction) good; (accord, concession) all right, OK; (intervention, interruption) right, well; tu as fini? bon, on va pouvoir y aller have you finished? good, then we can go; ‘je vais à la pêche’-‘bon, mais ne reviens pas trop tard’ ‘I'm going fishing’-‘all right ou OK, but don't be back too late’; bon, on va pas en faire un drame○! well, let's not make a fuss about it!; bon, il faut que je parte right, I must go now; bon, allons-y! right ou OK, let's go!; bon, si tu veux well ou OK, if you like; bon, bon, ça va, j'ai compris! OK, OK, I've got it!; bon, changeons de sujet right ou well, let's change the subject; allons bon! oh dear!E adv ça sent bon! that smells good!; il fait bon aujourd'hui/en cette saison the weather's mild today/in this season; il fait bon dans ta chambre it's nice and warm in your room; il fait bon vivre ici it's nice living here; il ne fait pas bon le déranger/s'aventurer dans la région it's not a good idea to disturb him/to venture into the area; ⇒ tenir.F pour de bon loc adv ( vraiment) really; ( définitivement) for good; je vais me fâcher pour de bon I'm going to get really cross; j'ai cru qu'il allait le faire pour de bon I thought he'd really do it; je suis ici pour de bon I'm here for good; tu dis ça pour de bon? are you serious?G bonne nf2 ( plaisanterie) tu en as de bonnes, toi! you must be joking!; il m'en a raconté une bien bonne he told me a good joke.bon ami† boyfriend; bon de caisse certificate of deposit; bon de commande order form; bon à composer final draft; bon de croissance Fin share option, stock option; bon d'échange voucher; bon enfant good-natured; bon d'essence petrol GB ou gas US coupon; bon de garantie guarantee slip; bon garçon nice chap; être bon garçon to be a nice chap; bon de livraison delivery note; bon marché cheap; bon mot witticism; faire un bon mot to make a witty remark (sur about); bon point lit merit point; fig brownie point○; bon de réduction Comm discount voucher; bon à rien good-for-nothing; bon sauvage noble savage; bon sens common sense; avoir du bon sens to have common sense; un peu de bon sens, quoi! use your common sense!; bon teint dyed-in-the-wool ( épith); une féministe/communiste bon teint a dyed-in-the-wool feminist/communist; bon à tirer pass for press; bon de transport travel voucher; bon du Trésor Treasury bill ou bond; bon usage good usage; bon vivant adj jovial; nm bon vivant or viveur; bonne action good deed; bonne amie† girlfriend; bonne d'enfants nanny; bonne femme○ ( femme) woman péj; ( épouse) old lady○, wife; bonne fille nice person; être bonne fille lit to be a nice person; fig [administration, direction] to be helpful; bonne parole word of God; bonne pâte good sort; bonne sœur○ nun; bonne à tout faire pej skivvy○ GB pej, maid; bonnes feuilles advance sheets; bonnes mœurs Jur public decency ¢; bonnes œuvres good works; bons offices good offices; par les bons offices de through the good offices of; offrir ses bons offices to offer one's help and support; s'en remettre aux bons offices de qn to put oneself in the good hands of sb.il m'a à la bonne I'm in his good books.( féminin bonne) [bɔ̃, bɔn] (devant nm commençant par voyelle ou 'h' muet [bɔn]) adjectifA.[QUI CONVIENT, QUI DONNE SATISFACTION]1. [en qualité - film, récolte, résultat, connaissance] goodelle parle un bon espagnol she speaks good Spanish, her Spanish is good2. [qui remplit bien sa fonction - matelas, siège, chaussures, éclairage, freins] good ; [ - cœur, veines, charpente, gestion, investissement] good, soundil a une bonne santé he's in good health, his health is goodune bonne vue, de bons yeux good eyesight4. [compétent] gooden bon professeur, il me reprend lorsque je fais des fautes he corrects my mistakes, as any good teacher wouldêtre/ne pas être bon en maths to be good/bad at mathsnos bons clients our good ou regular customers5. [digne de]bon à: les piles sont bonnes à jeter the batteries can go straight in the bin (UK) ou trash can (US)la table est tout juste bonne à faire du petit bois the table is just about good enough for firewoodje pourrais lui écrire, mais à quoi bon? I could write to her but what would be the point?il y a un restaurant là-bas — c'est bon à savoir there's a restaurant there — that's worth knowing ou that's good to know6. [condamné à]B.[PLAISANT]l'eau du robinet n'est pas bonne the tap water isn't very nice ou doesn't taste very niceavoir une bonne odeur to smell good ou niceviens te baigner, l'eau est bonne! come for a swim, the water's lovely and warm!bon voyage! have a nice ou good trip!bon temps: prendre ou se donner ou se payer (familier) du bon temps to have fun, to have a great ou good time2. [favorable, optimiste - prévisions, présage, nouvelle] goodC.[JUSTE, ADÉQUAT]l'héritage est arrivé au bon moment pour elle the inheritance came at the right time ou at a convenient time for herjuger ou trouver bon de/que to think it appropriate ou fitting to/thatelle n'a pas jugé bon de s'excuser she didn't find that she needed to ou she didn't see fit to apologizeil serait bon de préciser l'heure de la réunion it would be a good thing ou idea to give the time of the meetingcomme/où/quand/si bon vous semble as/wherever/whenever/if you see fitc'est bon pour la santé it's good for you, good for your healthle bon air de la campagne the good ou fresh country air4. (familier & locution)a. [c'est juste] that's right!b. [ça suffit] that'll do!c. [c'est d'accord] OK!D.[MORALEMENT]je suis déjà bien bon de te prêter ma voiture! it's kind ou decent enough of me to lend you my car as it is!tenez, prenez, c'est de bon cœur please have it, I'd love you to3. [amical - relation]4. [brave] goodc'est une bonne petite she's a nice ou good girlet en plus ils boivent, mon bon Monsieur! and what's more they drink, my dear man!E.[EN INTENSIF]1. [grand, gros] goodelle fait un bon 42 she's a 14 or a 16, she's a large 142. [fort, violent]un bon coup [heurt] a hefty ou full blowune bonne fessée a good ou sound spanking3. [complet, exemplaire] goodarriver ou être bon dernier to bring up the rear————————1. [personne vertueuse] good person2. [personne idéale, chose souhaitée] right onea. (familier) [lors d'un recrutement] I think we've got our man at lastb. [lors d'une rencontre amoureuse] I think it's Mister Right at last————————nom masculinles bons et les méchants the goodies and the baddies, the good guys and the bad guys2. [chose de qualité]3. [ce qui est moral]5. FINANCEbon d'épargne savings bond ou certificate————————adverbe1. MÉTÉOROLOGIE————————interjectionbon, où en étais-je? well now ou right ou so, where was I?bon d'accord, allons-y OK then, let's go1. [inutile]je suis trop vieux, je ne suis plus bon à rien I'm too old, I'm useless ou no good now[personne sans valeur] good-for-nothing[personne incompétente] useless individualbon à tirer nom masculin————————bonne femme nom féminin1. [petite fille]2. [femme] woman————————bonne femme locution adjectivale2. COUTURE -
83 luce
"deviation;Abweichung;aberração (luz)"* * *f lightluce al neon neon lightdare alla luce un figlio give birth to a sonfig far luce su qualcosa shed light on somethingluci pl posteriori rear lights* * *luce s.f.1 light (anche fig.): luce del sole, sunlight; luce della luna, moonlight; luce elettrica, electric light; luce diurna, daylight; luce diretta, direct light; luce debole, faint light; luce forte, bright light; luce diffusa, diffused light; luce abbagliante, dazzling light; un filo di luce, a glimmer of light; fascio di luce, beam of light; raggio di luce, ray of light; quella stanza riceve luce dal cortile, that room is lit by a window overlooking the courtyard; sposta quel vaso, lì non prende luce, move that flowerpot, it doesn't get any light there; dar luce a un locale, to let light into a room; tre finestre danno luce alla sala da pranzo, the dining room is lit by three windows; quel quadro non è in buona luce, that picture is not in a good light; non riesco a vederti perché ho la luce negli occhi, I can't see you because I'm dazzled (o because the light is shining into my eyes); aveva una strana luce negli occhi, (fig.) he had a strange gleam in his eyes // alla luce del sole, by the light of the sun, (fig.) openly (o publicly): ho agito alla luce del sole, I acted openly // alla luce della fede, della ragione, della scienza, (fig.) by the light of faith, reason, science2 (sorgente luminosa, lampada, dispositivo illuminante) light; (elettricità) electricity: le luci della città, the lights of the town; le luci dei negozi, the shop lights; la bolletta della luce, the electricity bill; accendere la luce, to turn (o to switch o to put) on the light; spegnere la luce, to turn out (o to switch off o to put off) the light; è andata via la luce per tre ore, the electricity (o power) was cut off for three hours; è tornata la luce, the electricity (o power) has come back on; la città è ancora senza luce, the city is still without electricity (o power) // (aut.): luci di posizione, di arresto, parking, stop lights; luci della retromarcia, reversing (o amer. backup) lights // luci della ribalta, (fig.) limelight // cinema a luci rosse, porno cinema3 pl. (poet.) (occhi) eyes4 (apertura) opening; light window; (arch.) span; (mecc.) port: (arch.) luce di un arco, arch span; un negozio con tre luci, a shop with three windows (o lights); luce di aspirazione, (di motore) inlet port (o admission opening); luce di scarico, (di motore) exhaust port5 (lastra di specchio) mirror, looking glass: un armadio a tre luci, a wardrobe with three mirrors.◆ FRASEOLOGIA: far luce su qlco., (fig.) to throw (o cast) light upon sthg. // mettere qlcu. in buona, cattiva luce, (fig.) to place s.o. in a favourable, unfavourable light // alla luce di quanto ha detto..., in the light of what he said... // mettere in luce, (fig.) to show (o to display o to stress o to emphasize): quell'opera ha messo in luce le sue qualità di scrittore, that work has shown (o brought out) his qualities as a writer; mettere in luce l'importanza di qlco., to stress (o to bring out) the importance of sthg.; ha messo i fatti nella giusta luce, he showed the facts in their true light; si è messo in luce vincendo il torneo di tennis, he stepped into the limelight by winning the tennis tournament // dare alla luce un bambino, to give birth to a child; venire alla luce, (nascere) to be born; (essere scoperto) to come to light: fatti curiosi sono venuti alla luce, some curious facts have come to light // portare alla luce, to bring to light: gli scavi hanno portato alla luce oggetti di grande interesse archeologico, the excavations have brought to light objects of great archaeological interest // far luce su un argomento, to throw (o to shed) light on a subject.* * *['lutʃe] 1.sostantivo femminile1) lightluce naturale, artificiale — natural, artificial light
luce del sole, delle stelle — sunlight, starlight
fa poca luce — [lampada, candela] it doesn't give much light
2) (elettricità) electricity, poweraccendere, spegnere la luce — to turn the light on, off
palo della luce — electricity pole o post
3) fig.alla luce di — in the light of [ fatti]
fare luce su — to cast o throw o shed light on
(ri)portare alla luce — to dig up o unearth o excavate [ rovine]
venire alla luce — (nascere) to come into the world
vedere la luce — [ opera] to see the light of day
dare alla luce qcn. — to give birth to sb., to bring sb. into the world
la luce della ragione — (lume) the light of reason
4) arch. (di ponte, arco) span5) tecn. opening6) edil.7) cinem.cinema a -i rosse — porno cinema BE o movie theater AE
2.film a -i rosse — blue film BE colloq. o movie AE colloq.
luce di retromarcia — reversing o backup AE light
- i abbaglianti — headlights on full beam BE, high beam AE, brights AE colloq.
- i anabbaglianti — dipped BE o dimmed AE headlights
- i di emergenza — hazard lamps BE o lights AE
- i fendinebbia — foglamps, foglights
- i di posizione — sidelights, parking lights
••mettere in luce qcs. — to highlight sth.
brillare di luce riflessa — to bask in sb.'s reflected glory
in o sotto falsa luce in a false light; in buona luce in a favourable light; non ti conoscevo in o sotto questa luce — I knew nothing of o about that side of you
* * *luce/'lut∫e/I sostantivo f.1 light; luce naturale, artificiale natural, artificial light; luce del sole, delle stelle sunlight, starlight; luce del giorno daylight; fa poca luce [lampada, candela] it doesn't give much light2 (elettricità) electricity, power; accendere, spegnere la luce to turn the light on, off; bolletta della luce electricity bill; palo della luce electricity pole o post3 fig. alla luce di in the light of [ fatti]; fare luce su to cast o throw o shed light on; (ri)portare alla luce to dig up o unearth o excavate [ rovine]; venire alla luce (nascere) to come into the world; vedere la luce [ opera] to see the light of day; dare alla luce qcn. to give birth to sb., to bring sb. into the world; la luce della ragione (lume) the light of reason; è la luce dei suoi occhi she's the light of her life4 arch. (di ponte, arco) span5 tecn. opening6 edil. un bagno senza luce a bathroom without windows7 cinem. cinema a -i rosse porno cinema BE o movie theater AE; film a -i rosse blue film BE colloq. o movie AE colloq.II luci f.pl.(fanali) (head)lightsmettere in luce qcs. to highlight sth.; mettersi in luce to draw attention to oneself; brillare di luce propria to be a shining light; brillare di luce riflessa to bask in sb.'s reflected glory; agire alla luce del sole to act openly; in o sotto falsa luce in a false light; in buona luce in a favourable light; non ti conoscevo in o sotto questa luce I knew nothing of o about that side of you\luce di retromarcia reversing o backup AE light; - i abbaglianti headlights on full beam BE, high beam AE, brights AE colloq.; - i anabbaglianti dipped BE o dimmed AE headlights; - i di emergenza hazard lamps BE o lights AE; - i fendinebbia foglamps, foglights; - i di posizione sidelights, parking lights; - i della ribalta footlights. -
84 вывести
1) General subject: breed, chuck out, deduce, derive (derive religion from myths - устанавливать происхождение религии от мифов), disabuse (disabuse somebody of error - выводить кого-либо из заблуждения), draw (заключение), draw out (войска), educe, extricate, force, gather, incubate, infer, output, rear, recall, rub off (пятно), show, show out (из комнаты), enter, bring through (из затруднения), remove, exclude2) Computers: type-out4) Colloquial: tick off (She really ticked me off. - Она меня просто вывела.)5) Military: (войска) withdraw7) Diplomatic term: (приказать) expel manu militari8) Information technology: unhide9) Banking: siphon off (funds, assets)10) Business: introduce (на рынок) -
85 испражняться
1) General subject: crap, defecate, evacuate, go to stool, relieve nature, relieve oneself, stool2) Australian slang: choke a darkie, lay an egg4) Invective: squat5) Makarov: drop (о животном)6) Taboo: Forest Gump (см. Forest Gump), a-a, blow, bog, boom-boom, break a bit off, bury a Quaker, ca-ca, cack, chew on a brick, choke a darker, chuck a turd, crimp off a length, curl one off, despatch (one's) cargo, do, do (one's) business, do a bunk, do a job, do a shift, do-do, drop (one's) load, drop a turd, drop the kids off at the pool, dump, ease nature, empty the manure spreader, float a log, go, go for a walk with a spade, go potty, go to squat, grow a tail, grunt, ha-ha, have a b.m. (сокр. bowel movement q.v.), have a clear-out, heave a Havana, jobbie, ka-ka, lay a cable, move (one's) bowels, park (one's) breakfast, pinch a loaf, piss backwards, pony (см. pony and trap), poo, poo-poo, poop, poozie, post a letter, rake the cage out, rear, release a chocolate hostage, rob the date locker, scumble, see (one's) aunt, see a brown friend out to the coast, see a man about a horse, sheet (подражание произношению негров из южных штатов), shit, sink a few U boats, sit on the throne, strangle a darkie, take a crap, take a shit, tomtit, unload, use paper, use the facilities -
86 submisse
I.With the force of sub predominating (mostly poet. and in post- Aug. prose; cf. subicio).1.In gen.a.To set, put, or place under or below:b.singuli agni binis nutricibus submittuntur: nec quicquam subtrahi submissis expedit,
Col. 7, 4, 3:vaccas tauris (for breeding),
Pall. Jul. 4:vaccas in feturam,
id. ib. 4, 1:equas alternis annis,
id. Mart. 13, 6:canterium vitibus,
Col. 4, 14, 1.—To send or put forth below, or from below, to cause to spring forth, to send up, produce, raise:2.tellus submittit flores,
puls forth, produces, Lucr. 1, 8: fetus (tellus), id. 1, 193:pabula pascendis equis (tellus),
Luc. 4, 411:quo colores (humus formosa),
Prop. 1, 2, 9; cf. poet.: non monstrum summisere Colchi Majus, did not produce (from the sowing of the dragon's teeth), Hor. C. 4, 4, 63:summissas tendunt alta ad Capitolia dextras,
upraised, Sil. 12, 640; so,palmas,
id. 4, 411:manus,
Sen. Oedip. 226; cf.in a Gr. construction: summissi palmas,
Sil. 1, 673.—In partic., an econom. t. t., of animals or plants, to bring up, rear, raise; to let grow, not kill or cut off (cf. alo):3.arictes,
Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 18; 2, 3, 4; 2, 3, 8:tauros,
Verg. E. 1, 46:pullos equorum,
id. G. 3, 73:vitulos,
id. ib. 3, 159; Col. 7, 9, 4; Dig. 7, 1, 70:materiam vitis constituendae causā,
Col. Arb. 5, 1:frutices in semen,
id. ib. 11, 3, 36; 4, 31, 2; 4, 14, 3;3, 10, 15: prata in faenum,
to let grow for hay, Cato, R. R. 8, 1; Varr. R. R. 1, 49, 1; Col. 11, 2, 27.—Trop.(α).To put in the place of, substitute for, supersede (rare):(β). B. 1.huic vos non summittetis? hunc diutius manere patiemini?
Cic. Prov. Cons. 4, 8:interim tamen, quamdiu summittantur et suppleantur capita quae demortua sunt,
Dig. 7, 1, 70, § 1:necesse habebit alios fetus summittere,
ib. 7, 1, 70, §§ 2 and 5.—Lit.:2.se ad pedes,
Liv. 45, 7:se patri ad genua,
Suet. Tib. 20:latus in herbā,
Ov. M. 3, 23:caput in herbā,
id. ib. 3, 502; cf.verticem,
id. ib. 8, 638:genu,
id. ib. 4, 340; Plin. 8, 1, 1, § 3; cf.:poplitem in terrā,
Ov. M. 7, 191:aures (opp. surrigere),
Plin. 10, 48, 67, § 132:oculos,
Ov. F. 3, 372:faciem,
Suet. Calig. 36; cf. id. Aug. 79:fasces,
Plin. 7, 30, 31, § 112; cf. Cic. Brut. 6, 22:capillum,
to let grow, Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 14; Sen. Cons. ad Pol. 36, 5:crinem barbamque,
Tac. G. 31; Suet. Caes. 67; id. Aug. 23; id. Calig. 47.—Mid.:Tiberis aestate summittitur,
sinks, falls, Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 12.—Trop., to lower, let down, make lower, reduce, moderate, etc.:II.ut ii, qui superiores sunt, summittere se debent in amicitiā: sic quodammodo inferiores extollere,
condescend, Cic. Lael. 20, 72:tributim summisi me et supplicavi,
id. Planc. 10, 24:summittere se in humilitatem causam dicentium,
Liv. 38, 52, 2:summittere se in privatum fastigium,
id. 27, 31, 6:ut in actoribus Graecis fieri videmus, saepe illum, qui est secundarum aut tertiarum partium, cum possit aliquanto clarius dicere, quam ipse primarium, multum summittere, ut ille princeps quam maxime excellat,
to moderate his efforts, restrain himself, Cic. Div. in Caecil. 15, 48:inceptum frustra submitte furorem,
Verg. A. 12, 832: orationem tam summittere quam attollere decet, to sink, i. e. speak in a plain style, Plin. Ep. 3, 13, 4:ut illud lene aut ascendit ad fortiora aut ad tenuiora summittitur,
Quint. 12, 10, 67; cf.:quando attollenda vel summittenda sit vox,
id. 1, 8, 1:(soni) cum intentione summittendā sunt temperandi,
id. 11, 3, 42: (praeceptorem) summittentem se ad mensuram discentis, accommodating his instructions to the capacity, etc., id. 2, 3, 7:ad calamitates animos,
to submit, bow, Liv. 23, 25: animum periculo, Brut. et Cass. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 3, 3:animos amori,
to surrender, Verg. A. 4, 414:se temporibus,
Sen. Tranq. An. 4, 1:verba summittere,
to speak humbly, id. Ep. 11, 7; id. Vit. Beat. 17, 1:alicui se,
to yield precedence, Just. 13, 2, 3:se culpae,
i. e. to commit, Ov. H. 4, 151:furorem,
to put down, quell, Verg. A. 12, 832:neque enim pudor sed aemuli pretia submittunt,
Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 21:proinde ne submiseris te,
be not disheartened, Sen. Cons. Marc. 5, 6.—With dat.:nimis videtur submisisse temporibus se Athenodorus,
yielded, Sen. Tranq. An. 4, 1:neutri fortunae se submittere,
id. Ep. 66, 6:animum saevienti fortunae,
Tac. A. 2, 72:ut ei aliquis se submitteret,
accept his sovereignty, Just. 13, 2, 3.The signif. of the verb predominating, to send or despatch secretly, provide secretly:B.summittebat iste Timarchidem, qui moneret eos, si, etc.,
secretly despatched, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 28, § 69.— Absol.:iste ad pupillae matrem summittebat,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 41, § 105:summissis consularibus viris, qui peierarent,
suborned, Suet. Ner. 28 init. —In gen., to send, send off, despatch, supply (class.):A.summittit cohortes equitibus praesidio,
Caes. B. G. 5, 58:subsidium alicui,
id. ib. 2, 6; so,subsidium,
id. ib. 2, 25; 4, 26; id. B. C. 1, 43:auxilium laborantibus,
id. ib. 7, 85: quoad exercitus huc summittatis, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 21, 6; Juv. 1, 36:sibi destinatum in animo esse, imperium alicui,
to transfer, resign, Liv. 6, 6, 7:vinea summittit capreas non semper edules,
furnishes, supplies, Hor. S. 2, 4, 43. —Hence, summissus ( subm-), a, um, P. a. (acc. to I. B.).Lit., let down, lowered, low (very rare):B.scutis super capita densatis, stantibus primis, secundis submissioribus,
stooping lower, Liv. 44, 9, 6:Caelicolae Summisso humiles intrarunt vertice postes,
Ov. M. 8, 638:bracchia,
id. P. 3, 1, 150; Col. 6, 30, 5:capillo summissiore,
hanging lower down, Suet. Tib. 68:purpura,
Quint. 11, 3, 159:oculi,
Plin. 11, 37, 54, § 145.—Trop. (class. and freq.).1.Of the voice or of speech in gen., low, soft, gentle, calm, not vehement (syn.:2.lenis, suppressus): et contentā voce atrociter dicere et summissa leniter,
Cic. Or. 17, 56:vox (with lenis),
Quint. 11, 3, 63; Ov. M. 7, 90 al.:murmur,
Quint. 11, 3, 45:oratio placida, summissa, lenis,
Cic. de Or. 2, 43, 183; so,oratio,
Caes. B. C. 3, 19; Quint. 11, 1, 9. — Comp.:lenior atque summissior oratio,
Quint. 11, 1, 64:(sermo) miscens elata summissis,
id. 11, 3, 43:actio,
id. 7, 4, 27. — Transf., of an orator:forma summissi oratoris,
Cic. Or. 26, 90; so (with humilis) id. ib. 23, 76:in prooemiis plerumque summissi,
Quint. 9, 4, 138.—Of character or disposition.a.In a bad sense, low, mean, grovelling, abject (syn. abjectus):b.videndum est, ne quid humile, summissum, molle, effeminatum, fractum abjectumque faciamus,
Cic. Tusc. 4, 30, 64:vivere neque summissum et abjectum, neque se efferentem,
id. Off. 1, 34, 124:adulatio,
Quint. 11, 1, 30. —In a good sense, humble, submissive (syn.:2.humilis, supplex): submissi petimus terram,
Verg. A. 3, 93:causae reorum,
Quint. 11, 3, 154:civitates calamitate summissiores,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 31, 2:preces,
Luc. 8, 594; cf.:summissa precatur,
Val. Fl. 7, 476:tristem viro summissus honorem Largitur vitae,
yielding, overcome, Stat. Th. 1, 662.—The sup. seems not to occur.—Hence, subst.: summissa, ōrum, n. (acc. to I. A. 3. supra), substitutes (sc. capita), Dig. 7, 1, 70, § 5. —(Sc. verba.) Calm passages, quiet sayings:1.summissa, qualia in epilogis sunt,
Quint. 9, 4, 137.— Adv.: sum-missē ( subm-).Of speech, softly, gently, calmly, not loudly or harshly:2.dicere,
Cic. de Or. 2, 53, 215.— Comp., Cic. de Or. 3, 55, 212 (opp. contentius):sciscitari,
Petr. 105 fin. —Of character, calmly, quietly, modestly, humbly, submissively:alicui summisse supplicare,
Cic. Planc. 5, 12:scribere alicui,
Tac. H. 3, 9 fin.:loqui (opp. aspere),
Quint. 6, 5, 5:agere (opp. minanter),
Ov. A. A. 3, 582.— Comp.:summissius se gerere,
Cic. Off. 1, 26, 90:dolere,
Claud. B. Gild. 247.—No sup. -
87 submitto
I.With the force of sub predominating (mostly poet. and in post- Aug. prose; cf. subicio).1.In gen.a.To set, put, or place under or below:b.singuli agni binis nutricibus submittuntur: nec quicquam subtrahi submissis expedit,
Col. 7, 4, 3:vaccas tauris (for breeding),
Pall. Jul. 4:vaccas in feturam,
id. ib. 4, 1:equas alternis annis,
id. Mart. 13, 6:canterium vitibus,
Col. 4, 14, 1.—To send or put forth below, or from below, to cause to spring forth, to send up, produce, raise:2.tellus submittit flores,
puls forth, produces, Lucr. 1, 8: fetus (tellus), id. 1, 193:pabula pascendis equis (tellus),
Luc. 4, 411:quo colores (humus formosa),
Prop. 1, 2, 9; cf. poet.: non monstrum summisere Colchi Majus, did not produce (from the sowing of the dragon's teeth), Hor. C. 4, 4, 63:summissas tendunt alta ad Capitolia dextras,
upraised, Sil. 12, 640; so,palmas,
id. 4, 411:manus,
Sen. Oedip. 226; cf.in a Gr. construction: summissi palmas,
Sil. 1, 673.—In partic., an econom. t. t., of animals or plants, to bring up, rear, raise; to let grow, not kill or cut off (cf. alo):3.arictes,
Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 18; 2, 3, 4; 2, 3, 8:tauros,
Verg. E. 1, 46:pullos equorum,
id. G. 3, 73:vitulos,
id. ib. 3, 159; Col. 7, 9, 4; Dig. 7, 1, 70:materiam vitis constituendae causā,
Col. Arb. 5, 1:frutices in semen,
id. ib. 11, 3, 36; 4, 31, 2; 4, 14, 3;3, 10, 15: prata in faenum,
to let grow for hay, Cato, R. R. 8, 1; Varr. R. R. 1, 49, 1; Col. 11, 2, 27.—Trop.(α).To put in the place of, substitute for, supersede (rare):(β). B. 1.huic vos non summittetis? hunc diutius manere patiemini?
Cic. Prov. Cons. 4, 8:interim tamen, quamdiu summittantur et suppleantur capita quae demortua sunt,
Dig. 7, 1, 70, § 1:necesse habebit alios fetus summittere,
ib. 7, 1, 70, §§ 2 and 5.—Lit.:2.se ad pedes,
Liv. 45, 7:se patri ad genua,
Suet. Tib. 20:latus in herbā,
Ov. M. 3, 23:caput in herbā,
id. ib. 3, 502; cf.verticem,
id. ib. 8, 638:genu,
id. ib. 4, 340; Plin. 8, 1, 1, § 3; cf.:poplitem in terrā,
Ov. M. 7, 191:aures (opp. surrigere),
Plin. 10, 48, 67, § 132:oculos,
Ov. F. 3, 372:faciem,
Suet. Calig. 36; cf. id. Aug. 79:fasces,
Plin. 7, 30, 31, § 112; cf. Cic. Brut. 6, 22:capillum,
to let grow, Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 14; Sen. Cons. ad Pol. 36, 5:crinem barbamque,
Tac. G. 31; Suet. Caes. 67; id. Aug. 23; id. Calig. 47.—Mid.:Tiberis aestate summittitur,
sinks, falls, Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 12.—Trop., to lower, let down, make lower, reduce, moderate, etc.:II.ut ii, qui superiores sunt, summittere se debent in amicitiā: sic quodammodo inferiores extollere,
condescend, Cic. Lael. 20, 72:tributim summisi me et supplicavi,
id. Planc. 10, 24:summittere se in humilitatem causam dicentium,
Liv. 38, 52, 2:summittere se in privatum fastigium,
id. 27, 31, 6:ut in actoribus Graecis fieri videmus, saepe illum, qui est secundarum aut tertiarum partium, cum possit aliquanto clarius dicere, quam ipse primarium, multum summittere, ut ille princeps quam maxime excellat,
to moderate his efforts, restrain himself, Cic. Div. in Caecil. 15, 48:inceptum frustra submitte furorem,
Verg. A. 12, 832: orationem tam summittere quam attollere decet, to sink, i. e. speak in a plain style, Plin. Ep. 3, 13, 4:ut illud lene aut ascendit ad fortiora aut ad tenuiora summittitur,
Quint. 12, 10, 67; cf.:quando attollenda vel summittenda sit vox,
id. 1, 8, 1:(soni) cum intentione summittendā sunt temperandi,
id. 11, 3, 42: (praeceptorem) summittentem se ad mensuram discentis, accommodating his instructions to the capacity, etc., id. 2, 3, 7:ad calamitates animos,
to submit, bow, Liv. 23, 25: animum periculo, Brut. et Cass. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 3, 3:animos amori,
to surrender, Verg. A. 4, 414:se temporibus,
Sen. Tranq. An. 4, 1:verba summittere,
to speak humbly, id. Ep. 11, 7; id. Vit. Beat. 17, 1:alicui se,
to yield precedence, Just. 13, 2, 3:se culpae,
i. e. to commit, Ov. H. 4, 151:furorem,
to put down, quell, Verg. A. 12, 832:neque enim pudor sed aemuli pretia submittunt,
Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 21:proinde ne submiseris te,
be not disheartened, Sen. Cons. Marc. 5, 6.—With dat.:nimis videtur submisisse temporibus se Athenodorus,
yielded, Sen. Tranq. An. 4, 1:neutri fortunae se submittere,
id. Ep. 66, 6:animum saevienti fortunae,
Tac. A. 2, 72:ut ei aliquis se submitteret,
accept his sovereignty, Just. 13, 2, 3.The signif. of the verb predominating, to send or despatch secretly, provide secretly:B.summittebat iste Timarchidem, qui moneret eos, si, etc.,
secretly despatched, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 28, § 69.— Absol.:iste ad pupillae matrem summittebat,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 41, § 105:summissis consularibus viris, qui peierarent,
suborned, Suet. Ner. 28 init. —In gen., to send, send off, despatch, supply (class.):A.summittit cohortes equitibus praesidio,
Caes. B. G. 5, 58:subsidium alicui,
id. ib. 2, 6; so,subsidium,
id. ib. 2, 25; 4, 26; id. B. C. 1, 43:auxilium laborantibus,
id. ib. 7, 85: quoad exercitus huc summittatis, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 21, 6; Juv. 1, 36:sibi destinatum in animo esse, imperium alicui,
to transfer, resign, Liv. 6, 6, 7:vinea summittit capreas non semper edules,
furnishes, supplies, Hor. S. 2, 4, 43. —Hence, summissus ( subm-), a, um, P. a. (acc. to I. B.).Lit., let down, lowered, low (very rare):B.scutis super capita densatis, stantibus primis, secundis submissioribus,
stooping lower, Liv. 44, 9, 6:Caelicolae Summisso humiles intrarunt vertice postes,
Ov. M. 8, 638:bracchia,
id. P. 3, 1, 150; Col. 6, 30, 5:capillo summissiore,
hanging lower down, Suet. Tib. 68:purpura,
Quint. 11, 3, 159:oculi,
Plin. 11, 37, 54, § 145.—Trop. (class. and freq.).1.Of the voice or of speech in gen., low, soft, gentle, calm, not vehement (syn.:2.lenis, suppressus): et contentā voce atrociter dicere et summissa leniter,
Cic. Or. 17, 56:vox (with lenis),
Quint. 11, 3, 63; Ov. M. 7, 90 al.:murmur,
Quint. 11, 3, 45:oratio placida, summissa, lenis,
Cic. de Or. 2, 43, 183; so,oratio,
Caes. B. C. 3, 19; Quint. 11, 1, 9. — Comp.:lenior atque summissior oratio,
Quint. 11, 1, 64:(sermo) miscens elata summissis,
id. 11, 3, 43:actio,
id. 7, 4, 27. — Transf., of an orator:forma summissi oratoris,
Cic. Or. 26, 90; so (with humilis) id. ib. 23, 76:in prooemiis plerumque summissi,
Quint. 9, 4, 138.—Of character or disposition.a.In a bad sense, low, mean, grovelling, abject (syn. abjectus):b.videndum est, ne quid humile, summissum, molle, effeminatum, fractum abjectumque faciamus,
Cic. Tusc. 4, 30, 64:vivere neque summissum et abjectum, neque se efferentem,
id. Off. 1, 34, 124:adulatio,
Quint. 11, 1, 30. —In a good sense, humble, submissive (syn.:2.humilis, supplex): submissi petimus terram,
Verg. A. 3, 93:causae reorum,
Quint. 11, 3, 154:civitates calamitate summissiores,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 31, 2:preces,
Luc. 8, 594; cf.:summissa precatur,
Val. Fl. 7, 476:tristem viro summissus honorem Largitur vitae,
yielding, overcome, Stat. Th. 1, 662.—The sup. seems not to occur.—Hence, subst.: summissa, ōrum, n. (acc. to I. A. 3. supra), substitutes (sc. capita), Dig. 7, 1, 70, § 5. —(Sc. verba.) Calm passages, quiet sayings:1.summissa, qualia in epilogis sunt,
Quint. 9, 4, 137.— Adv.: sum-missē ( subm-).Of speech, softly, gently, calmly, not loudly or harshly:2.dicere,
Cic. de Or. 2, 53, 215.— Comp., Cic. de Or. 3, 55, 212 (opp. contentius):sciscitari,
Petr. 105 fin. —Of character, calmly, quietly, modestly, humbly, submissively:alicui summisse supplicare,
Cic. Planc. 5, 12:scribere alicui,
Tac. H. 3, 9 fin.:loqui (opp. aspere),
Quint. 6, 5, 5:agere (opp. minanter),
Ov. A. A. 3, 582.— Comp.:summissius se gerere,
Cic. Off. 1, 26, 90:dolere,
Claud. B. Gild. 247.—No sup. -
88 summissa
I.With the force of sub predominating (mostly poet. and in post- Aug. prose; cf. subicio).1.In gen.a.To set, put, or place under or below:b.singuli agni binis nutricibus submittuntur: nec quicquam subtrahi submissis expedit,
Col. 7, 4, 3:vaccas tauris (for breeding),
Pall. Jul. 4:vaccas in feturam,
id. ib. 4, 1:equas alternis annis,
id. Mart. 13, 6:canterium vitibus,
Col. 4, 14, 1.—To send or put forth below, or from below, to cause to spring forth, to send up, produce, raise:2.tellus submittit flores,
puls forth, produces, Lucr. 1, 8: fetus (tellus), id. 1, 193:pabula pascendis equis (tellus),
Luc. 4, 411:quo colores (humus formosa),
Prop. 1, 2, 9; cf. poet.: non monstrum summisere Colchi Majus, did not produce (from the sowing of the dragon's teeth), Hor. C. 4, 4, 63:summissas tendunt alta ad Capitolia dextras,
upraised, Sil. 12, 640; so,palmas,
id. 4, 411:manus,
Sen. Oedip. 226; cf.in a Gr. construction: summissi palmas,
Sil. 1, 673.—In partic., an econom. t. t., of animals or plants, to bring up, rear, raise; to let grow, not kill or cut off (cf. alo):3.arictes,
Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 18; 2, 3, 4; 2, 3, 8:tauros,
Verg. E. 1, 46:pullos equorum,
id. G. 3, 73:vitulos,
id. ib. 3, 159; Col. 7, 9, 4; Dig. 7, 1, 70:materiam vitis constituendae causā,
Col. Arb. 5, 1:frutices in semen,
id. ib. 11, 3, 36; 4, 31, 2; 4, 14, 3;3, 10, 15: prata in faenum,
to let grow for hay, Cato, R. R. 8, 1; Varr. R. R. 1, 49, 1; Col. 11, 2, 27.—Trop.(α).To put in the place of, substitute for, supersede (rare):(β). B. 1.huic vos non summittetis? hunc diutius manere patiemini?
Cic. Prov. Cons. 4, 8:interim tamen, quamdiu summittantur et suppleantur capita quae demortua sunt,
Dig. 7, 1, 70, § 1:necesse habebit alios fetus summittere,
ib. 7, 1, 70, §§ 2 and 5.—Lit.:2.se ad pedes,
Liv. 45, 7:se patri ad genua,
Suet. Tib. 20:latus in herbā,
Ov. M. 3, 23:caput in herbā,
id. ib. 3, 502; cf.verticem,
id. ib. 8, 638:genu,
id. ib. 4, 340; Plin. 8, 1, 1, § 3; cf.:poplitem in terrā,
Ov. M. 7, 191:aures (opp. surrigere),
Plin. 10, 48, 67, § 132:oculos,
Ov. F. 3, 372:faciem,
Suet. Calig. 36; cf. id. Aug. 79:fasces,
Plin. 7, 30, 31, § 112; cf. Cic. Brut. 6, 22:capillum,
to let grow, Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 14; Sen. Cons. ad Pol. 36, 5:crinem barbamque,
Tac. G. 31; Suet. Caes. 67; id. Aug. 23; id. Calig. 47.—Mid.:Tiberis aestate summittitur,
sinks, falls, Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 12.—Trop., to lower, let down, make lower, reduce, moderate, etc.:II.ut ii, qui superiores sunt, summittere se debent in amicitiā: sic quodammodo inferiores extollere,
condescend, Cic. Lael. 20, 72:tributim summisi me et supplicavi,
id. Planc. 10, 24:summittere se in humilitatem causam dicentium,
Liv. 38, 52, 2:summittere se in privatum fastigium,
id. 27, 31, 6:ut in actoribus Graecis fieri videmus, saepe illum, qui est secundarum aut tertiarum partium, cum possit aliquanto clarius dicere, quam ipse primarium, multum summittere, ut ille princeps quam maxime excellat,
to moderate his efforts, restrain himself, Cic. Div. in Caecil. 15, 48:inceptum frustra submitte furorem,
Verg. A. 12, 832: orationem tam summittere quam attollere decet, to sink, i. e. speak in a plain style, Plin. Ep. 3, 13, 4:ut illud lene aut ascendit ad fortiora aut ad tenuiora summittitur,
Quint. 12, 10, 67; cf.:quando attollenda vel summittenda sit vox,
id. 1, 8, 1:(soni) cum intentione summittendā sunt temperandi,
id. 11, 3, 42: (praeceptorem) summittentem se ad mensuram discentis, accommodating his instructions to the capacity, etc., id. 2, 3, 7:ad calamitates animos,
to submit, bow, Liv. 23, 25: animum periculo, Brut. et Cass. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 3, 3:animos amori,
to surrender, Verg. A. 4, 414:se temporibus,
Sen. Tranq. An. 4, 1:verba summittere,
to speak humbly, id. Ep. 11, 7; id. Vit. Beat. 17, 1:alicui se,
to yield precedence, Just. 13, 2, 3:se culpae,
i. e. to commit, Ov. H. 4, 151:furorem,
to put down, quell, Verg. A. 12, 832:neque enim pudor sed aemuli pretia submittunt,
Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 21:proinde ne submiseris te,
be not disheartened, Sen. Cons. Marc. 5, 6.—With dat.:nimis videtur submisisse temporibus se Athenodorus,
yielded, Sen. Tranq. An. 4, 1:neutri fortunae se submittere,
id. Ep. 66, 6:animum saevienti fortunae,
Tac. A. 2, 72:ut ei aliquis se submitteret,
accept his sovereignty, Just. 13, 2, 3.The signif. of the verb predominating, to send or despatch secretly, provide secretly:B.summittebat iste Timarchidem, qui moneret eos, si, etc.,
secretly despatched, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 28, § 69.— Absol.:iste ad pupillae matrem summittebat,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 41, § 105:summissis consularibus viris, qui peierarent,
suborned, Suet. Ner. 28 init. —In gen., to send, send off, despatch, supply (class.):A.summittit cohortes equitibus praesidio,
Caes. B. G. 5, 58:subsidium alicui,
id. ib. 2, 6; so,subsidium,
id. ib. 2, 25; 4, 26; id. B. C. 1, 43:auxilium laborantibus,
id. ib. 7, 85: quoad exercitus huc summittatis, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 21, 6; Juv. 1, 36:sibi destinatum in animo esse, imperium alicui,
to transfer, resign, Liv. 6, 6, 7:vinea summittit capreas non semper edules,
furnishes, supplies, Hor. S. 2, 4, 43. —Hence, summissus ( subm-), a, um, P. a. (acc. to I. B.).Lit., let down, lowered, low (very rare):B.scutis super capita densatis, stantibus primis, secundis submissioribus,
stooping lower, Liv. 44, 9, 6:Caelicolae Summisso humiles intrarunt vertice postes,
Ov. M. 8, 638:bracchia,
id. P. 3, 1, 150; Col. 6, 30, 5:capillo summissiore,
hanging lower down, Suet. Tib. 68:purpura,
Quint. 11, 3, 159:oculi,
Plin. 11, 37, 54, § 145.—Trop. (class. and freq.).1.Of the voice or of speech in gen., low, soft, gentle, calm, not vehement (syn.:2.lenis, suppressus): et contentā voce atrociter dicere et summissa leniter,
Cic. Or. 17, 56:vox (with lenis),
Quint. 11, 3, 63; Ov. M. 7, 90 al.:murmur,
Quint. 11, 3, 45:oratio placida, summissa, lenis,
Cic. de Or. 2, 43, 183; so,oratio,
Caes. B. C. 3, 19; Quint. 11, 1, 9. — Comp.:lenior atque summissior oratio,
Quint. 11, 1, 64:(sermo) miscens elata summissis,
id. 11, 3, 43:actio,
id. 7, 4, 27. — Transf., of an orator:forma summissi oratoris,
Cic. Or. 26, 90; so (with humilis) id. ib. 23, 76:in prooemiis plerumque summissi,
Quint. 9, 4, 138.—Of character or disposition.a.In a bad sense, low, mean, grovelling, abject (syn. abjectus):b.videndum est, ne quid humile, summissum, molle, effeminatum, fractum abjectumque faciamus,
Cic. Tusc. 4, 30, 64:vivere neque summissum et abjectum, neque se efferentem,
id. Off. 1, 34, 124:adulatio,
Quint. 11, 1, 30. —In a good sense, humble, submissive (syn.:2.humilis, supplex): submissi petimus terram,
Verg. A. 3, 93:causae reorum,
Quint. 11, 3, 154:civitates calamitate summissiores,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 31, 2:preces,
Luc. 8, 594; cf.:summissa precatur,
Val. Fl. 7, 476:tristem viro summissus honorem Largitur vitae,
yielding, overcome, Stat. Th. 1, 662.—The sup. seems not to occur.—Hence, subst.: summissa, ōrum, n. (acc. to I. A. 3. supra), substitutes (sc. capita), Dig. 7, 1, 70, § 5. —(Sc. verba.) Calm passages, quiet sayings:1.summissa, qualia in epilogis sunt,
Quint. 9, 4, 137.— Adv.: sum-missē ( subm-).Of speech, softly, gently, calmly, not loudly or harshly:2.dicere,
Cic. de Or. 2, 53, 215.— Comp., Cic. de Or. 3, 55, 212 (opp. contentius):sciscitari,
Petr. 105 fin. —Of character, calmly, quietly, modestly, humbly, submissively:alicui summisse supplicare,
Cic. Planc. 5, 12:scribere alicui,
Tac. H. 3, 9 fin.:loqui (opp. aspere),
Quint. 6, 5, 5:agere (opp. minanter),
Ov. A. A. 3, 582.— Comp.:summissius se gerere,
Cic. Off. 1, 26, 90:dolere,
Claud. B. Gild. 247.—No sup. -
89 summitto
I.With the force of sub predominating (mostly poet. and in post- Aug. prose; cf. subicio).1.In gen.a.To set, put, or place under or below:b.singuli agni binis nutricibus submittuntur: nec quicquam subtrahi submissis expedit,
Col. 7, 4, 3:vaccas tauris (for breeding),
Pall. Jul. 4:vaccas in feturam,
id. ib. 4, 1:equas alternis annis,
id. Mart. 13, 6:canterium vitibus,
Col. 4, 14, 1.—To send or put forth below, or from below, to cause to spring forth, to send up, produce, raise:2.tellus submittit flores,
puls forth, produces, Lucr. 1, 8: fetus (tellus), id. 1, 193:pabula pascendis equis (tellus),
Luc. 4, 411:quo colores (humus formosa),
Prop. 1, 2, 9; cf. poet.: non monstrum summisere Colchi Majus, did not produce (from the sowing of the dragon's teeth), Hor. C. 4, 4, 63:summissas tendunt alta ad Capitolia dextras,
upraised, Sil. 12, 640; so,palmas,
id. 4, 411:manus,
Sen. Oedip. 226; cf.in a Gr. construction: summissi palmas,
Sil. 1, 673.—In partic., an econom. t. t., of animals or plants, to bring up, rear, raise; to let grow, not kill or cut off (cf. alo):3.arictes,
Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 18; 2, 3, 4; 2, 3, 8:tauros,
Verg. E. 1, 46:pullos equorum,
id. G. 3, 73:vitulos,
id. ib. 3, 159; Col. 7, 9, 4; Dig. 7, 1, 70:materiam vitis constituendae causā,
Col. Arb. 5, 1:frutices in semen,
id. ib. 11, 3, 36; 4, 31, 2; 4, 14, 3;3, 10, 15: prata in faenum,
to let grow for hay, Cato, R. R. 8, 1; Varr. R. R. 1, 49, 1; Col. 11, 2, 27.—Trop.(α).To put in the place of, substitute for, supersede (rare):(β). B. 1.huic vos non summittetis? hunc diutius manere patiemini?
Cic. Prov. Cons. 4, 8:interim tamen, quamdiu summittantur et suppleantur capita quae demortua sunt,
Dig. 7, 1, 70, § 1:necesse habebit alios fetus summittere,
ib. 7, 1, 70, §§ 2 and 5.—Lit.:2.se ad pedes,
Liv. 45, 7:se patri ad genua,
Suet. Tib. 20:latus in herbā,
Ov. M. 3, 23:caput in herbā,
id. ib. 3, 502; cf.verticem,
id. ib. 8, 638:genu,
id. ib. 4, 340; Plin. 8, 1, 1, § 3; cf.:poplitem in terrā,
Ov. M. 7, 191:aures (opp. surrigere),
Plin. 10, 48, 67, § 132:oculos,
Ov. F. 3, 372:faciem,
Suet. Calig. 36; cf. id. Aug. 79:fasces,
Plin. 7, 30, 31, § 112; cf. Cic. Brut. 6, 22:capillum,
to let grow, Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 14; Sen. Cons. ad Pol. 36, 5:crinem barbamque,
Tac. G. 31; Suet. Caes. 67; id. Aug. 23; id. Calig. 47.—Mid.:Tiberis aestate summittitur,
sinks, falls, Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 12.—Trop., to lower, let down, make lower, reduce, moderate, etc.:II.ut ii, qui superiores sunt, summittere se debent in amicitiā: sic quodammodo inferiores extollere,
condescend, Cic. Lael. 20, 72:tributim summisi me et supplicavi,
id. Planc. 10, 24:summittere se in humilitatem causam dicentium,
Liv. 38, 52, 2:summittere se in privatum fastigium,
id. 27, 31, 6:ut in actoribus Graecis fieri videmus, saepe illum, qui est secundarum aut tertiarum partium, cum possit aliquanto clarius dicere, quam ipse primarium, multum summittere, ut ille princeps quam maxime excellat,
to moderate his efforts, restrain himself, Cic. Div. in Caecil. 15, 48:inceptum frustra submitte furorem,
Verg. A. 12, 832: orationem tam summittere quam attollere decet, to sink, i. e. speak in a plain style, Plin. Ep. 3, 13, 4:ut illud lene aut ascendit ad fortiora aut ad tenuiora summittitur,
Quint. 12, 10, 67; cf.:quando attollenda vel summittenda sit vox,
id. 1, 8, 1:(soni) cum intentione summittendā sunt temperandi,
id. 11, 3, 42: (praeceptorem) summittentem se ad mensuram discentis, accommodating his instructions to the capacity, etc., id. 2, 3, 7:ad calamitates animos,
to submit, bow, Liv. 23, 25: animum periculo, Brut. et Cass. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 3, 3:animos amori,
to surrender, Verg. A. 4, 414:se temporibus,
Sen. Tranq. An. 4, 1:verba summittere,
to speak humbly, id. Ep. 11, 7; id. Vit. Beat. 17, 1:alicui se,
to yield precedence, Just. 13, 2, 3:se culpae,
i. e. to commit, Ov. H. 4, 151:furorem,
to put down, quell, Verg. A. 12, 832:neque enim pudor sed aemuli pretia submittunt,
Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 21:proinde ne submiseris te,
be not disheartened, Sen. Cons. Marc. 5, 6.—With dat.:nimis videtur submisisse temporibus se Athenodorus,
yielded, Sen. Tranq. An. 4, 1:neutri fortunae se submittere,
id. Ep. 66, 6:animum saevienti fortunae,
Tac. A. 2, 72:ut ei aliquis se submitteret,
accept his sovereignty, Just. 13, 2, 3.The signif. of the verb predominating, to send or despatch secretly, provide secretly:B.summittebat iste Timarchidem, qui moneret eos, si, etc.,
secretly despatched, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 28, § 69.— Absol.:iste ad pupillae matrem summittebat,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 41, § 105:summissis consularibus viris, qui peierarent,
suborned, Suet. Ner. 28 init. —In gen., to send, send off, despatch, supply (class.):A.summittit cohortes equitibus praesidio,
Caes. B. G. 5, 58:subsidium alicui,
id. ib. 2, 6; so,subsidium,
id. ib. 2, 25; 4, 26; id. B. C. 1, 43:auxilium laborantibus,
id. ib. 7, 85: quoad exercitus huc summittatis, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 21, 6; Juv. 1, 36:sibi destinatum in animo esse, imperium alicui,
to transfer, resign, Liv. 6, 6, 7:vinea summittit capreas non semper edules,
furnishes, supplies, Hor. S. 2, 4, 43. —Hence, summissus ( subm-), a, um, P. a. (acc. to I. B.).Lit., let down, lowered, low (very rare):B.scutis super capita densatis, stantibus primis, secundis submissioribus,
stooping lower, Liv. 44, 9, 6:Caelicolae Summisso humiles intrarunt vertice postes,
Ov. M. 8, 638:bracchia,
id. P. 3, 1, 150; Col. 6, 30, 5:capillo summissiore,
hanging lower down, Suet. Tib. 68:purpura,
Quint. 11, 3, 159:oculi,
Plin. 11, 37, 54, § 145.—Trop. (class. and freq.).1.Of the voice or of speech in gen., low, soft, gentle, calm, not vehement (syn.:2.lenis, suppressus): et contentā voce atrociter dicere et summissa leniter,
Cic. Or. 17, 56:vox (with lenis),
Quint. 11, 3, 63; Ov. M. 7, 90 al.:murmur,
Quint. 11, 3, 45:oratio placida, summissa, lenis,
Cic. de Or. 2, 43, 183; so,oratio,
Caes. B. C. 3, 19; Quint. 11, 1, 9. — Comp.:lenior atque summissior oratio,
Quint. 11, 1, 64:(sermo) miscens elata summissis,
id. 11, 3, 43:actio,
id. 7, 4, 27. — Transf., of an orator:forma summissi oratoris,
Cic. Or. 26, 90; so (with humilis) id. ib. 23, 76:in prooemiis plerumque summissi,
Quint. 9, 4, 138.—Of character or disposition.a.In a bad sense, low, mean, grovelling, abject (syn. abjectus):b.videndum est, ne quid humile, summissum, molle, effeminatum, fractum abjectumque faciamus,
Cic. Tusc. 4, 30, 64:vivere neque summissum et abjectum, neque se efferentem,
id. Off. 1, 34, 124:adulatio,
Quint. 11, 1, 30. —In a good sense, humble, submissive (syn.:2.humilis, supplex): submissi petimus terram,
Verg. A. 3, 93:causae reorum,
Quint. 11, 3, 154:civitates calamitate summissiores,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 31, 2:preces,
Luc. 8, 594; cf.:summissa precatur,
Val. Fl. 7, 476:tristem viro summissus honorem Largitur vitae,
yielding, overcome, Stat. Th. 1, 662.—The sup. seems not to occur.—Hence, subst.: summissa, ōrum, n. (acc. to I. A. 3. supra), substitutes (sc. capita), Dig. 7, 1, 70, § 5. —(Sc. verba.) Calm passages, quiet sayings:1.summissa, qualia in epilogis sunt,
Quint. 9, 4, 137.— Adv.: sum-missē ( subm-).Of speech, softly, gently, calmly, not loudly or harshly:2.dicere,
Cic. de Or. 2, 53, 215.— Comp., Cic. de Or. 3, 55, 212 (opp. contentius):sciscitari,
Petr. 105 fin. —Of character, calmly, quietly, modestly, humbly, submissively:alicui summisse supplicare,
Cic. Planc. 5, 12:scribere alicui,
Tac. H. 3, 9 fin.:loqui (opp. aspere),
Quint. 6, 5, 5:agere (opp. minanter),
Ov. A. A. 3, 582.— Comp.:summissius se gerere,
Cic. Off. 1, 26, 90:dolere,
Claud. B. Gild. 247.—No sup. -
90 ketsen
♦voorbeelden:1 het grind ketste tegen de achterruit van de auto • the gravel glanced off the rear window of the car -
91 П-263
ТЯЖЁЛ (ТЯЖЁЛЫЙ) НА ПОДЪЁМ coll AdjP subj-compl with copula (subj: human or modif (long-form var. only))1. a person who is inactive, does not move about readily, does not like to go out anywhereX тяжел на подъём ' X is hard to get movingit's hard to get X off his derriere (rear end etc) X is slow-moving (sluggish).Он тяжел на подъем, его даже в кино трудно вытащить. It's hard to get him off his derriere, even to go to the movies2. a person who gets down to work on things slowly and with great reluctanceX тяжел на подъем - X has a hard time getting going (started)X is a slow starter X is slow at the gate X is slow off the blocks (the mark).Он тяжел на подъем, но если уж возьмется за что-нибудь, то делает добросовестно. He's a slow starter, but when he finally gets down to something he does it conscientiously. -
92 тяжел на подъем
[AdjP; subj-compl with copula (subj: human) or modif (long-form var. only)]=====1. a person who is inactive, does not move about readily, does not like to go out anywhere:- it's hard to get X off his derrifere (rear end etc);- X is slow-moving (sluggish).♦ Он тяжел на подъем, его даже в кино трудно вытащить. It's hard to get him off his derriere, even to go to the movies2. a person who gets down to work on things slowly and with great reluctance:- X is slow off the blocks (the mark).♦ Он тяжел на подъем, но если уж возьмется за что-нибудь, то делает добросовестно. He's a slow starter, but when he finally gets down to something he does it conscientiously.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > тяжел на подъем
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93 тяжелый на подъем
[AdjP; subj-compl with copula (subj: human) or modif (long-form var. only)]=====1. a person who is inactive, does not move about readily, does not like to go out anywhere:- it's hard to get X off his derrifere (rear end etc);- X is slow-moving (sluggish).♦ Он тяжел на подъем, его даже в кино трудно вытащить. It's hard to get him off his derriere, even to go to the movies2. a person who gets down to work on things slowly and with great reluctance:- X is slow off the blocks (the mark).♦ Он тяжел на подъем, но если уж возьмется за что-нибудь, то делает добросовестно. He's a slow starter, but when he finally gets down to something he does it conscientiously.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > тяжелый на подъем
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94 zapieprzać
(-am, -asz); vi* * *ipf.1. pot. (= iść szybko) tear along.2. pot. (= pracować intensywnie) sweat, work like a horse; zapieprzać jak mały samochodzik work one's rear end off, work one's butt l. tail off.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > zapieprzać
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95 rejse
depart, erect, go off, journey, pitch, raise, travel, voyage* * *I. (en -r)( længere) journey ( fx go on a long journey; it is three days'journey),( især mindre, oftest frem og tilbage, T) trip ( fx go on a trip to London);( længere sørejse) voyage,( overfart) passage ( fx pay for one's passage by working),(T, oftest kortere) crossing;( rundrejse) tour (i of),( til søs) cruise;( det at rejse, rejser) travel ( fx be fond of travel; travel at that time was slow and dangerous),( rejser) ( også, om større rejser) travels ( fx his travels took him all over the world; he is off on his travels again);[ foretage en rejse til Tyskland] make a journey to Germany, pay a visit to Germany;[ god rejse!] have a good (el. pleasant) journey!T have a good trip![ på rejsen] on the journey (, trip, voyage etc),( ofte =) on the way ( fx nobody has been seasick on the way);[ lykke på rejsen] = god rejse;[ være på rejse] be travelling, be on a journey (, voyage etc);[ på rejse til](mar) bound for;[ tage ud på en rejse] set out (el. go) on a journey (, voyage etc).II. *( bevæge sig fra sted til sted) go ( til to, fx he goes to England twice a year);F depart ( til for);( være på rejse, også som handelsrejsende) travel ( fx travel for a firm, travel round the world);( forlade sin plads) leave ( fx our maid left yesterday);[ jeg rejser i morgen] I am leaving tomorrow,T I'm off tomorrow;[ rejse bort] go away;[ rejse i](fx vin, kolonial) travel in ( fx wine, groceries);[ rejse i forretninger] travel on business;[ rejse med toget] go by train,F travel by rail;[ rejse omkring] = rejse rundt;[rejse på 1. (, 2.) klasse] travel first (, second) class;[ rejse rundt] go about (el. around), travel about (el. around);( også) tour (in);[ rejse til fods] travel on foot;[ rejse til søs] travel by sea;[ rejse udenlands] go abroad;[ rejse videre] go on,F continue one's journey;[ rejse videre til] go on to,F proceed to.III. *F erect ( fx a building, a statue), raise ( fx a statue);( hvirvle op) raise ( fx the dust);(fig: fremføre) raise ( fx doubts about something, objections, a problem; raise the question with him), bring up ( fx the question),F pose ( fx a problem, a question);strife),F instigate ( fx a revolt);( skaffe til veje) raise ( fx money, an army);[ med sb:][ rejse en anklage mod] make an accusation against, accuse;[ rejse børster] bristle (up),(fig) bristle up,T show one's horns;[ rejse hovedet] raise one's head,(fig: gøre sig gældende) raise one's head,(neds: stikke hovedet frem) rear its (ugly) head;( efter ydmygelse: holde hovedet højt) hold one's head high;[ rejse kegler] set up skittles;( om straffesag) prosecute somebody,( om civilsag), se anlægge;[ med op & sig:][ rejse noget (, en) op]( efter fald) stand something (, somebody) upright;[ rejse sig] get up, stand up,F rise (to one's feet),( efter fald) pick oneself up;( blive bygget) be built, go up,F rise;(fig: komme på fode) recover ( efter from, fx a defeat, a failure, an illness), pick oneself up ( efter after, fx a defeat, a failure);( gøre oprør) rise, revolt ( imod against);( om vind) rise, spring up;( rage i vejret) rise,( højt) tower;( opstå) arise;[ rejse sig (op) for en i bussen] get up for somebody in the bus;[ rejse sig fra bordet] leave the table, rise from table;[ rejse sig i sengen] sit up in bed;[ rejse sig op], se rejse sig;[ hesten rejser sig på bagbenene] the horse rears;(se også hår). -
96 caballo
adj.stupid.m.1 horse (animal).montar a caballo to ridea caballo on horsebackvive a caballo entre Madrid y Bruselas she lives part of the time in Madrid and part of the time in Brusselscaballo de batalla bone of contention; (dificultad, escollo) hobbyhorse (objetivo, obsesión)caballo de carreras racehorsecaballo de Troya Trojan Horse2 knight (piece of chess).3 smack, horse (informal) (heroína).4 stupid person.5 heroin.* * *1 ZOOLOGÍA horse2 TÉCNICA horsepower3 (ajedrez) knight4 (naipes) queen\a caballo on horsebackmontar a caballo to ridea caballo entre... figurado halfway between...a caballo regalado no le mires el dentado figurado don't look a gift horse in the mouthcaballo de batalla figurado hobbyhorsecaballo de carreras racehorsecaballo de tiro cart horse* * *noun m.1) horse* * *SM1) (=animal) horsea caballo: una mujer a caballo — a woman on horseback o riding a horse
vino a caballo — he came on horseback, he rode here
una dosis de caballo — a huge dose, a massive dose
una depresión de caballo — a terrible depression, a really deep depression
a caballo entre —
Andalucía, a caballo entre oriente y occidente — Andalusia, halfway between the east and the west
vivo a caballo entre Madrid y Barcelona — I spend my time between Madrid and Barcelona, I spend half my time in Madrid, half in Barcelona
- ir a mata caballocaballo blanco — † white knight
caballo de batalla, han convertido el asunto en su caballo de batalla personal — the issue has become their hobbyhorse
esto se convirtió en el caballo de batalla de la reunión — this became the bone of contention in the meeting
caballo de guerra — warhorse, charger
caballo de manta, caballo de silla — saddle horse
caballo de tiro — carthorse, plough horse, plow horse (EEUU)
2) (Ajedrez) knight; (Naipes) equivalent of queen in the Spanish pack of cards3) (Mec) (tb: caballo de fuerza, caballo de vapor) horsepower¿cuántos caballos tiene este coche? — what horsepower is this car?, what's this car's horsepower?
4) (Dep)caballo con arcos — pommel horse, side horse
caballo de saltos — vaulting horse, long horse
5) [de carpintero] sawhorse, sawbuck (EEUU)6) ** (=heroína) smack **, sugar *** * *I II1) (Equ, Zool) horse¿sabes montar or (AmL) andar a caballo? — can you ride (a horse)?
a caballo entre... — halfway between...
como caballo desbocado: salieron de clase como caballos desbocados they charged o tore out of the classroom; estar de a caballo en algo (Chi fam) to be an expert on something; llevar a alguien a caballo to give somebody a piggyback; a caballo regalado no se le miran los dientes — don't look a gift horse in the mouth
2) ( en ajedrez) knight; ( en naipes) ≈queen ( in a Spanish pack of cards)3) (Auto, Fís, Mec) tb4) (arg) ( heroína) horse (sl)5) (Méx) ( en gimnasia) horse6) (AmC fam)a) ( estúpido) idiotb) ( pantalón vaquero) jeans (pl)* * *= horse.Ex. When Ed Blume was asked at a meeting about LC's failure to have established a heading for rock music for so long, he remarked: 'Today's horse may be tomorrow's carrion'.----* a caballo = on horseback, astride.* a caballo entre = astride... and..., midway between.* a caballo entre... y... = half way between... and....* a caballo regalado no se le mira el diente = never look a gift horse in the mouth.* a mata caballo = in a hurry, hurried, hurriedly, helter-skelter.* andar a caballo entre... y = tread + the line between... and.* aperos del caballo = horse tack.* arte de herrar caballos = farriery.* caballo de batalla = uphill struggle, hobby-horse, war horse, charger.* caballo de batalla medieval = destrier.* caballo de carga = shire horse, Shire.* caballo de tiro = carthorse.* Caballo de Troya = Trojan horse, Trojan Horse.* caballo percherón = shire horse, Shire.* carreras de caballos = horse-racing.* cochecito de caballos = runabout.* coche de caballos = horse and buggy, buggy, victoria.* coche sin caballos = horseless carriage automobile, horseless carriage.* cola de caballo = ponytail.* criadero de caballos = stud.* de caballo = huge, humongous [humungous], massive, gianormous.* desfile de caballos = cavalcade.* estar a caballo entre = stand + midway between, straddle (between).* estar a caballo entre... y... = lie + midway between... and..., tread + a fine line between... and, tread + a delicate line between... and.* montar a caballo = horseback riding, horse riding, ride + a horse.* pelo de caballo = horsehair.* tirado por caballos = horse-drawn.* * *I II1) (Equ, Zool) horse¿sabes montar or (AmL) andar a caballo? — can you ride (a horse)?
a caballo entre... — halfway between...
como caballo desbocado: salieron de clase como caballos desbocados they charged o tore out of the classroom; estar de a caballo en algo (Chi fam) to be an expert on something; llevar a alguien a caballo to give somebody a piggyback; a caballo regalado no se le miran los dientes — don't look a gift horse in the mouth
2) ( en ajedrez) knight; ( en naipes) ≈queen ( in a Spanish pack of cards)3) (Auto, Fís, Mec) tb4) (arg) ( heroína) horse (sl)5) (Méx) ( en gimnasia) horse6) (AmC fam)a) ( estúpido) idiotb) ( pantalón vaquero) jeans (pl)* * *= horse.Ex: When Ed Blume was asked at a meeting about LC's failure to have established a heading for rock music for so long, he remarked: 'Today's horse may be tomorrow's carrion'.
* a caballo = on horseback, astride.* a caballo entre = astride... and..., midway between.* a caballo entre... y... = half way between... and....* a caballo regalado no se le mira el diente = never look a gift horse in the mouth.* a mata caballo = in a hurry, hurried, hurriedly, helter-skelter.* andar a caballo entre... y = tread + the line between... and.* aperos del caballo = horse tack.* arte de herrar caballos = farriery.* caballo de batalla = uphill struggle, hobby-horse, war horse, charger.* caballo de batalla medieval = destrier.* caballo de carga = shire horse, Shire.* caballo de tiro = carthorse.* Caballo de Troya = Trojan horse, Trojan Horse.* caballo percherón = shire horse, Shire.* carreras de caballos = horse-racing.* cochecito de caballos = runabout.* coche de caballos = horse and buggy, buggy, victoria.* coche sin caballos = horseless carriage automobile, horseless carriage.* cola de caballo = ponytail.* criadero de caballos = stud.* de caballo = huge, humongous [humungous], massive, gianormous.* desfile de caballos = cavalcade.* estar a caballo entre = stand + midway between, straddle (between).* estar a caballo entre... y... = lie + midway between... and..., tread + a fine line between... and, tread + a delicate line between... and.* montar a caballo = horseback riding, horse riding, ride + a horse.* pelo de caballo = horsehair.* tirado por caballos = horse-drawn.* * *¡qué tipo más caballo! he's gorgeous! ( colloq)2 (enorme) ‹problema› huge, terribletengo un hambre caballa I'm so hungry I could eat a horse, I'm incredibly hungry¿sabes montar or ( AmL) andar a caballo? can you ride (a horse)?fueron a caballo hasta el pueblo they rode to the village (on horseback)dieron un paseo a caballo they went for a ride (on horseback), they went riding, they went horseback riding ( AmE), they went horseriding ( BrE)nos comimos una sopa la caballa de rica we had the most delicious soupa caballo entre …: temas a caballo entre la antropología y la historia subjects on the borderline between anthropology and historyla obra está a caballo entre lo documental y la ficción the play is half documentary and half fictiona caballo regalado no se le miran los dientes don't look a gift horse in the mouthCompuestos:(de una persona) hobby-horse; (en una discusión) central issuepackhorse● caballo de carreras or (CS) carreraracehorse● caballo de monta or sillasaddle horsecarthorseTrojan horseB1 (en ajedrez) knight2 (en naipes) ≈ queen ( in a Spanish pack of cards)Compuesto:white knightcaballo de vapor metric horsepower, horsepowerCompuestos:British horsepower, horsepowerE ( Méx) (en gimnasia) horse1 (estúpido) idiot* * *
caballo 1
caballo 2 sustantivo masculino
1a) (Equ, Zool) horse;
montar or (AmL) andar a caballo to ride (a horse);
caballo de carga/de tiro packhorse/carthorse;
caballo de carreras racehorse;
a caballo entre … halfway between …;
llevar a algn a caballo to give sb a piggyback
( en naipes) ≈ queen ( in a Spanish pack of cards)
2 (Auto, Fís, Mec) tb
caballo sustantivo masculino
1 horse
2 Ajedrez knight
3 Naipes queen
4 argot (heroína) horse, smack
5 Fís caballos de vapor, horse power 6 caballo de batalla, sticking point, figurado hobby-horse
♦ Locuciones: llevar a alguien a caballo, to give somebody a piggyback
montar a caballo, to ride
a caballo, on horseback
(a horcajadas) astride
a caballo entre..., halfway between...
a caballo regalado no le mires el diente, don't look a gift horse in the mouth
a mata caballo/matacaballo: tuvimos que hacer las compras a matacaballo, we had to do the shopping at breakneck speed
' caballo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
A
- baya
- bayo
- casco
- con
- desbocarse
- desbocada
- desbocado
- desmontar
- domar
- espantarse
- espuela
- freno
- guiar
- hostigar
- montar
- montada
- montado
- paseo
- pata
- reventar
- reventarse
- rienda
- sofrenar
- subirse
- trenzado
- trotar
- trote
- ventrera
- zaina
- zaino
- a
- amansar
- andar
- aparejo
- apearse
- arre
- atar
- baba
- bajar
- bien
- bozal
- brío
- brioso
- caballito
- cabecear
- cabriola
- caer
- castrar
- cola
English:
bareback
- battlefield
- bay
- bit
- blinkers
- bolt
- break
- buck
- canter
- carthorse
- come off
- control
- croup
- dappled
- draught
- fall off
- flick
- frisky
- gallop up
- gelding
- get off
- gift
- gouge out
- grey
- groom
- hack
- harness
- haul
- hitch
- hobbyhorse
- hoof
- horse
- horseback
- horsepower
- hp
- knight
- mane
- mount
- nag
- odds-on
- paw
- pony express
- ponytail
- prance
- race
- racehorse
- rear
- rein
- respectively
- ride
* * *caballo nm1. [animal] horse;a caballo on horseback;Chileestar a caballo en algo [materia] to have mastered sth;a caballo entre: estar a caballo entre dos cosas to be halfway between two things;vivir a caballo: vive a caballo entre Madrid y Bruselas she lives part of the time in Madrid and part of the time in Brussels;a mata caballo at breakneck speed;Fam Huma caballo regalado no le mires el diente don't look a gift horse in the mouthFig caballo de batalla [dificultad, escollo] bone of contention; [objetivo, obsesión] hobbyhorse;caballo de carga packhorse;caballo de carreras racehorse;Fig caballo ganador front runner;caballo de tiro workhorse, carthorse;Fig caballo de Troya Trojan horse2. [pieza de ajedrez] knight3. [naipe] = card in Spanish deck with picture of knight, equivalent to queen in standard deck4. Tec (metric) horsepowercaballo de fuerza (metric) horsepower;caballo de fuerza métrico metric horsepower;caballo de vapor (metric) horsepower;caballo de vapor inglés horsepower;caballo de vapor métrico metric horsepower6. Dep horsecaballo con arcos pommel horse;caballo sin arcos vaulting horse* * *m1 horse;a caballo on horseback;montar oa caballo ride (a horse);me gusta montar a caballo I like riding;ir a caballo go on horseback;a caballo entre halfway between;a mata caballo at breakneck speed;a caballo regalado no le mires el diente don’t look a gift horse in the mouth2 en ajedrez knight* * *caballo nm1) : horse2) : knight (in chess)3)caballo de vapor : horsepower* * *caballo n1. (animal, en gimnasio) horse2. (en ajedrez) knight -
97 tollō
tollō sustulī, sublātus, ere [TAL-], to lift, take up, raise, elevate, exalt: in caelum vos umeris nostris: optavit, ut in currum patris tolleretur: sublatus est: quos in crucem sustulit: in sublime testudinem, Ph.: in arduos Tollor Sabinos, H.: terrā, O.: ignis e speculā sublatus.—Of children (the father acknowledged a new-born child by taking it up), to take up, accept, acknowledge, bring up, rear, educate: puerum, Enn. ap. C.: puellam, T.: qui ex Fadiā sustulerit liberos, i. e. was the father of.—In navigation, with ancoras, to lift the anchor, weigh anchor, set sail: sublatis ancoris, Cs., L.—In the army, with signa, to take up the march, break up camp, march: signa sustulit seseque Hispalim recepit, Cs.— To build, raise, erect: tollam altius tectum.— To take on board, take up, carry: naves, quae equites sustulerant, had on board, Cs.: Tollite me, Teucri, V.: sublatus in lembum, L.: me raedā, H.: Talem te Bacchus... Sustulit in currūs, O.—Fig., to raise, lift, lift up, elevate, set up, start: ignis e speculā sublatus: Clamores ad sidera, V.: risum, H.: oculos, i. e. look up.—To lift, cheer, encourage: Sublati animi sunt, your spirits are raised, T.: sustulere illi animos, have taken courage, L.: amieum, console, H. — To exalt, extol: aliquid tollere altius dicendo: ad caelum te tollimus laudibus: Daphnim tuum ad astra, V.— To assume, bear, endure: alquid oneris: poenas.— To take up, take away, remove, carry off, make way with: frumentum de areā: nos ex hac hominum frequentiā: pecunias ex fano, Cs.: iubet sublata reponi Pocula, V.: tecum me tolle per undas, V.: Me quoque tolle simul. O. — To take off, carry off, make away with, kill, destroy, ruin: hominem de medio: Thrasone sublato e medio, L.: Titanas Fulmine (Iuppiter), H.: tollet anum vitiato melle cicuta, H.: Karthaginem funditus, lay waste.—To do away with, remove, abolish, annul, abrogate, cancel: rei memoriam: sublatā benevolentiā: ut id nomen ex omnibus libris tollatur: demonstro vitia; tollite! away with them!: sublato Areopago: deos, to deny the existence of: diem, to consume in speechmaking: querelas, H.* * *tollere, sustuli, sublatus V TRANSlift, raise; destroy; remove, steal; take/lift up/away -
98 ziehen;
zieht, zog, gezogenI v/t (hat)1. (Pflug, Wagen etc.) draw, pull; (Spülung) pull; (Handbremse) put on, pull up; (schleppen) drag; (schwere Lasten) haul; (zerren) tug; lass dich nicht so ziehen zu Kind: stop pulling (and keep up)!; ein Boot ans Ufer ziehen pull a boat ashore; jemanden am Ärmel ziehen tug at s.o.’s sleeve; jemanden an den Haaren / Ohren ziehen pull s.o.’s hair / ears; jemanden an sich (Akk) ziehen draw s.o. to one; aus dem Wasser ziehen (Boot) pull ( oder haul) out of the water; (Ertrinkenden) auch pull from the water; kurz durchs Wasser ziehen give s.th. a quick rinse; jemanden mit sich ziehen pull s.o. along (with one); einen Ring vom Finger ziehen take a ring off, slip a ring from one’s finger; einen Pullover über die Bluse ziehen put a jumper (Am. sweater) on over the blouse; jemandem ein Brett über den Kopf ziehen (damit schlagen) hit s.o. on the head with a board; die Gardinen vors Fenster ziehen draw the curtains (across the window); jemanden zur Seite ziehen take s.o. aside2. (Zahn) pull out, extract; (Korken, Messer, Revolver etc.) draw, pull out; (Möhren) pull up; (den Hut) take off; (Los, Gewinn) draw; (Karte) take; (auswählen) pick; die Fäden ziehen MED. take out the stitches; Zigaretten ( aus dem Automaten) ziehen get some cigarettes out of the machine3. (Linie) draw; (Kreis) auch describe; (Mauer) build, erect; (Graben) dig; (Wäscheleine) put up; (Leitungen) put s.th. in; einen Scheitel ziehen make a parting (Am. part); den Wagen nach links ziehen (lenken) pull ( oder steer) the car over to the left4. (dehnen) stretch; etw. lässt sich ziehen s.th. stretches, s.th. gives; die Suppe zieht Fäden the soup’s gone stringy6. MATH. (Wurzel) extract, find, work out7. (Kerzen) draw; Perlen auf eine Schnur ziehen thread beads; Saiten auf eine Geige etc. ziehen string a violin etc.; Wein auf Flaschen ziehen bottle wine; ein Bild auf Karton ziehen print a picture on a card8. fig.: auf sich (Akk) ziehen (Aufmerksamkeit, Blicke etc.) attract; (jemandes Hass, Unmut etc.) incur; jemanden auf seine Seite ziehen win s.o. over to one’s side; jemanden ins Gespräch / Vertrauen ziehen draw s.o. into ( oder include s.o. in) the conversation / take s.o. into one’s confidence; etw. ins Lächerliche ziehen ridicule s.th., hold s.th. up to ridicule; nach sich ziehen zur Folge haben: have as a consequence, result in; notwendigerweise: entail, involve; verursachen: bring about, cause; als Nebeneffekt: bring with it ( oder in its wake); es zieht mich dorthin / zu ihr I feel drawn there / to her; es zieht mich nichts in diese Gesellschaft I don’t feel drawn to these people in any way; Bilanz 2, Ferne 1, Länge 1, Schluss 5, zurate etc.9. (Pflanzen) grow; (Tiere) breed, rear; die Kinder sind gut gezogen (erzogen) the children are well brought up; den werd ich mir schon noch ziehen I’ll teach him some mannersII v/i1. (hat) pull (an + Dat at); heftig: tug (at); der Wagen zieht schlecht the car’s not pulling properly; er zieht schnell Cowboy etc.: he’s quick on the draw; zieh! in Western: draw!; an der Glocke ziehen pull ( oder ring) the bell; an der Leine ziehen Hund: pull at the lead ( oder leash), strain at the leash2. (ist) (wandern, reisen) wander, rove; Tiere, Vögel: migrate; Vögel: auch fly; (weggehen) go (away), leave; ziehen nach / in (+ Akk) (umziehen) move to / into; aufs Land ziehen move to the country; zu jemandem ziehen go to live with s.o., move in with s.o.; durch die Welt ziehen see (lit. roam) the world; in den Krieg ziehen go to war; nach Süden ziehen Vögel: fly ( oder go oder migrate) south; jemanden ziehen lassen let s.o. go; jemanden ungern ziehen lassen be sorry to see s.o. go3. (ist) Rauch, Wolken etc.: drift; die Wolken ziehen the clouds drift ( schnell: scud) across the sky; das Gewitter ist nach Westen gezogen the storm has moved (away) westward4. (hat) Schach etc.: (make a) move; mit dem König ziehen move the ( oder one’s) king; wer zieht? whose move is it?5. (hat) Ofen, Pfeife etc.: draw; der Ofen zieht nicht the stove isn’t drawing; ziehen an einer Pfeife etc.: (take a) puff at, draw on; an Strohhalm: chew6. (hat) unpers.: hier zieht’s there’s a draught (Am. draft); mir zieht’s am Rücken I can feel a draught (Am. draft) on my back7. (hat) Tee: draw; in Marinade: stand; in heißem Wasser: simmer; den Tee etc. ziehen lassen let the tea etc. stand9. (hat) (schmerzen) twinge, ache; ziehender Schmerz twinge, ache; unpers.: es zieht mir im Rücken I can feel a twinge in my back; ein leichtes Ziehen im Rücken haben have a slight pain ( oder ache) in one’s back, have a touch of (Am. a slight) backache10. (hat) SPORT set the pace11. (hat) umg. (wirken) work; (Anklang finden) go down (well); dieses Stück zieht nicht the play isn’t getting very good houses ( oder audiences), the play isn’t pulling in the crowds ( oder isn’t exactly pulling them in umg.); diese Ausrede zieht bei mir nicht that excuse won’t wash with me, try another one; Schmeichelei / das zieht bei mir nicht flattery / that will get you nowhere, flattery / that doesn’t work with meIII v/refl (hat)1. sich an einem Seil in die Höhe ziehen pull o.s. up on a rope2. (sich dehnen) stretch, give; Käse: go stringy, form strings; Klebstoff: get tacky; umg., fig., Verhandlungen etc.: drag on; Weg: go on and on; das zieht sich umg. (dauert lange) it’s going on a bit4. sich ziehen durch / über (+ Akk) (erstrecken) stretch through / over ( oder across); sich ziehen über (+ Akk) Narbe: go right across; sich ziehen um Mauer, Wall: go right (a-) round, enclose; sich ziehen durch fig., Motiv, Thema etc.: run through; Affäre 1, Länge 1 -
99 reicio
rē-ĭcĭo (better than rē-jĭcĭo), rejēci, jectum, 3 (reicis, dissyl., Stat. Th. 4, 574;I.and likewise reice,
Verg. E. 3, 96;and perh. also,
Plaut. As. 2, 1, 6; scanned elsewhere throughout rēĭcio, etc.), v. a. [jacio], to throw, cast, or fling back (freq. and class.; cf.: remitto, retorqueo).Lit.A.In gen.a.Of inanim. objects:b.imago nostros oculos rejecta revisit,
Lucr. 4, 285; 4, 107; cf. id. 4, 570:telum in hostes,
Caes. B. G. 1, 46: tunicam reicere, i. e. to fling back, fling over the shoulder (whereas abicere is to throw off, Cic. Att. 4, 2, 4), Lucil. ap. Varr. L. L. 6, § 69 Müll.; cf.:togam in umerum,
Quint. 11, 3, 131; 140:togam a sinistro,
id. 11, 3, 144:togam ab umero,
Liv. 23, 8 fin.:amictum ex umeris,
Verg. A. 5, 421:ex umeris' vestem,
Ov. M. 2, 582:de corpore vestem,
id. ib. 9, 32:penulam,
Cic. Mil. 10, 29; Phaedr. 5, 2, 5 Burm.:sagulum,
Cic. Pis. 23, 55; Suet. Aug. 26:amictum,
Prop. 2, 23 (3, 17), 13:vestem,
Cat. 66, 81 al.:ab ore colubras,
Ov. M. 4, 474:capillum circum caput neglegenter,
Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 50: manibus ad tergum rejectis, thrown back or behind, Asin. Pol. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 32, 3:manus post terga,
Plin. 28, 4, 11, § 45: scutum, to throw over one ' s back (in flight), Cic. de Or. 2, 72, 294; Galb. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 30, 3:parmas,
Verg. A. 11, 619:ut janua in publicum reiceretur,
might be thrown back, Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 112:fatigata membra rejecit,
i. e. stretched on the ground, Curt. 10, 5, 3:voluit... Reicere Alcides a se mea pectora,
to push back, Ov. M. 9, 51:librum e gremio suo,
to fling away, id. Tr. 1, 1, 66:sanguinem ore,
to cast up, vomit, Plin. 26, 12, 82, § 131; so,sanguinem,
Plin. Ep. 5, 19, 6; 8, 1, 2:bilem,
Plin. 23, 6, 57, § 106:vinum,
Suet. Aug. 77:aliquid ab stomacho,
Scrib. Comp. 191.— Poet.:oculos Rutulorum reicit arvis,
turns away, averts, Verg. A. 10, 473:pars (vocum) solidis adlisa locis rejecta sonorem Reddit,
echoed, Lucr. 4, 570.—Of living objects, to drive back, chase back, force back, repel (so in gen. not found in class. prose authors):(β).hominem,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 3, 19:aliquem,
id. Merc. 5, 2, 69:in bubilem reicere (boves),
id. Pers. 2, 5, 18:pascentes a flumine capellas,
Verg. E. 3, 96:in postremam aciem,
to place in the rear, Liv. 8, 8.—Reicere se, to throw or cast one ' s self back or again; or, in gen., to throw or fling one ' s self anywhere:B.tum illa Rejecit se in eum,
flung herself into his arms, Ter. And. 1, 1, 109:se in gremium tuom,
Lucr. 1, 34:se in grabatum,
Petr. 92, 3; cf.:in cubile rejectus est,
id. 103, 5; cf.:fatigata membra rejecit,
leaned back, Curt. 10, 5, 3.—In partic.1.Milit. t. t., to force back, beat back, repel, repulse the enemy (cf.:2.repello, reprimo, refuto): eos, qui eruptionem fecerant, in urbem reiciebant,
Caes. B. C. 2, 2 fin.:reliqui in oppidum rejecti sunt,
id. B. G. 2, 33; 1, 24 fin.:Tusci rejecti armis,
Verg. A. 11, 630:ab Antiocheā hostem,
Cic. Fam. 2, 10, 2; cf.:praesidia adversariorum Calydone,
Caes. B. C. 3, 35 (where, however, as id. ib. 3, 46, the MSS. vacillate between rejecti and dejecti; v. Oud. N. cr.).—Nautical t. t.: reici, to be driven back by a storm (while deferri or deici signifies to be cast away, and eici to be thrown on the shore, stranded; v. Liv. 44, 19, 2 Drak.): naves tempestate rejectas eodem, unde erant profectae, revertisse, Caes. B. G. 5, 5; so,II.naves,
id. ib. 5, 23:a Leucopetrā profectus... rejectus sum austro vehementi ad eandem Leucopetram,
Cic. Att. 16, 7, 1; cf. id. Phil. 1, 3, 7; id. Caecin. 30, 88:sin reflantibus ventis reiciemur,
id. Tusc. 1, 49, 119; id. Att. 3, 8, 2.Trop.A.In gen., to cast off, remove, repel, reject:B.abs te socordiam omnem reice,
Plaut. As. 2, 1, 6: abs te religionem, Att. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 65 Müll. (Trag. Rel. v. 430 Rib.):quam ut a nobis ratio verissima longe reiciat,
Lucr. 6, 81:(hanc proscriptionem) nisi hoc judicio a vobis reicitis et aspernamini,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 53, 153:ab his reicientur plagae balistarum,
Vitr. 10, 20:foedum contactum a casto corpore,
Plin. Ep. 4, 11, 9; Ter. Phorm. prol. 18:ferrum et audaciam,
Cic. Mur. 37, 79; cf.ictus,
Stat. Th. 6, 770; and:minas Hannibalis retrorsum,
Hor. C. 4, 8, 16:(in Verrinis) facilius quod reici quam quod adici possit invenient,
Quint. 6, 3, 5.—In partic.1.Pregn., to reject contemptuously; to refuse, scorn, disdain, despise; esp. of a lover, etc.:b.forsitan nos reiciat,
Ter. Phorm. 4, 5, 5:petentem,
Ov. M. 9, 512:Lydiam,
Hor. C. 3, 9, 20:Socratem omnem istam disputationem rejecisse et tantum de vitā et moribus solitum esse quaerere,
Cic. Rep. 1, 10, 16:refutetur ac reiciatur ille clamor,
id. Tusc. 2, 23, 55:qui Ennii Medeam spernat aut reiciat,
id. Fin. 1, 2, 4;of an appeal to the Senate: quae cum rejecta relatio esset,
Liv. 2, 31, 9:recens dolor consolationes reicit ac refugit,
Plin. Ep. 5, 16, 11:ad bona deligenda et reicienda contraria,
Cic. Leg. 1, 23, 60; cf.(vulgares reïce taedas, deligere),
Ov. M. 14, 677:rejectā praedā,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 68:condiciones, Auct. B. Alex. 39: rejecit dona nocentium,
Hor. C. 4, 9, 42.—In jurid. lang.: judices reicere, to set aside, challenge peremptorily, reject the judges appointed by lot:c.cum ex CXXV. judicibus quinque et LXX. reus reiceret,
Cic. Planc. 17, 41; 15, 36; id. Att. 1, 16, 3; id. Verr. 2, 1, 7, § 18; 2, 3, 11, § 28; 2, 3, 13, § 32; 2, 3, 59, § 146; id. Vatin. 11, 27; Plin. Pan. 36, 4.—In the philosoph. lang. of the Stoics: reicienda and rejecta (as a transl. of the Gr. apoproêgmena), rejectable things, i. e. evils to be rejected, Cic. Fin. 5, 26, 78; 3, 16, 52; id. Ac. 1, 10, 37; cf. rejectaneus.—2.With a designation of the term. ad quem, to refer to, make over to, remand to:b.ad ipsam te epistulam reicio,
Cic. Att. 9, 13, 8:in hunc gregem vos Sullam reicietis?
id. Sull. 28, 77 (with transferre).—Publicists' t. t.: reicere aliquid or aliquem ad senatum (consules, populum, pontifices, etc.), to refer a matter, or the one whom it concerns, from one ' s self to some other officer or authorized body (esp. freq. in Liv.; v. the passages in Liv. 2, 22, 5 Drak.):c.totam rem ad Pompeium,
Caes. B. C. 3, 17:senatus a se rem ad populum rejecit,
Liv. 2, 27, 5; cf.:ab tribunis ad senatum res est rejecta,
id. 40, 29; and:rem ad senatum,
id. 5, 22, 1:aliquid ad pontificum collegium,
id. 41, 16; so, rem ad pontifices, Ver. Flac. ap. Gell. 5, 17, 2:rem ad Hannibalem,
Liv. 21, 31; id. 2, 28:tu hoc animo esse debes, ut nihil huc reicias,
Cic. Fam. 10, 16, 2.—Of personal objects:legati ab senatu rejecti ad populum, deos rogaverunt, etc.,
Liv. 7, 20; so id. 8, 1; 9, 43; 24, 2; 39, 3.— Absol.:tribuni appellati ad senatum rejecerunt,
Liv. 27, 8; 42, 32 fin. —With respect to time, to put off to a later period, to defer, postpone (Ciceronian):* d.a Kal. Febr. legationes in Idus Febr. reiciebantur,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 1:reliqua in mensem Januarium,
id. ib. 2, 1, 3:repente abs te in mensem Quintilem rejecti sumus,
id. Att. 1, 4, 1.—Reicere se aliquo, to fling one ' s self on a thing, i. e. apply one ' s self to it (very rare): crede mihi, Caesarem... maximum beneficium te sibi dedisse judicaturum, si huc te reicis, Balb. ap. Cic. Att. 8, 15, A, § 1. -
100 ἐξάλλομαι
A : [tense] aor. (lyr.),- ηλάμην Luc.Asin.53
, [dialect] Dor.- άλατο Theoc.
(v. infr.); [dialect] Ep. [tense] aor. part. - άλμενος (v. infr.):— leap out of or forth from, ἐξάλλεται αὐλῆς, of a lion, Il.5.142: elsewh. used by Hom. only in [tense] aor. part. ἐξάλμενος, abs., 15.571: c. gen., προμάχων ἐξάλμενος, τῶν ἄλλων ἐ. springing out from the midst of.., 17.342, 23.399 (not in Od.);ἐξάλατο ναός Theoc.17.100
; ἐ. κατὰ τοῦ τείχους leap down off.., X. HG7.2.6: abs., jump, hop off, Ar.V. 130, Act.Ap.3.8; ὦ δαῖμον, ἵν' ἐξήλου; to what point didst thou leap forth, i.e. to what misery hast thou come ? S.OT 1311 (lyr.); of fish, leap out of the water, Arist. HA 602a29, cf. 528a32.2 start from its socket, be dislocated, of a limb,ἐ. ἔξαλσιν Hp.Art.46
; of a broken bone, Plu.2.341b; of wheels, start from the axle, X.Cyr.7.1.32.II leap up, Id.An. 7.3.33;μήκιστα ἐ. Ph.1.318
; of horses, rear, X.Cyr.7.1.27.3 metaph., ἐ. πρός τι fly off to, have recourse to, Plu.2.382e.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐξάλλομαι
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Rear-view mirror — A rear view mirror (or sometimes, rear vision mirror in British English) is a functional type of mirror found on automobiles and other vehicles, designed to allow the driver to see the area behind the vehicle through the back window.Rear view… … Wikipedia
rear — rear1 [rıə US rır] n [Date: 1500 1600; Origin: Probably from rear (in words such as rearguard)] 1.) formal the rear the back part of an object, vehicle, or building, or a position at the back of an object or area ≠ ↑front at/to the rear (of sth)… … Dictionary of contemporary English
rear — [[t]rɪ͟ə(r)[/t]] ♦♦♦ rears, rearing, reared 1) N SING: the N, usu N of n The rear of something such as a building or vehicle is the back part of it. He settled back in the rear of the taxi. ...a stairway in the rear of the building. Syn … English dictionary
Rear suspension — For front wheel drive cars, rear suspension has few constraints and a variety of beam axles and independent suspensions are used.For rear wheel drive cars, rear suspension has many constraints and the march to the superior but more expensive… … Wikipedia