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1 πλίνθος
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `brick, air brick, bakestone', metaph. `square building stone, metal ingot, abacus' (IA.).Compounds: Compp., e.g. πλινθο-φόρος `bearing bricks, brick-bearer' (Ar.), ἡμι-πλίνθ-ιον n. `ingot in the shape of half a brick' (Hdt., Att. inscr.).Derivatives: 1. Diminut.: πλινθ-ίον (Att.), - ίς f. (hell.), both mostly in metaph. special meanings; - άριον (LXX), - ίδιον (Iamb.). 2. Adj.: - ινος `made of bricks, of bricks' (IA.), - ικός `id.' (pap.), - ιακός `busy with bricks' (D. L.; after βιβλι-ακός, θηρι-ακός a.o.), - ωτός `brick-shaped' (Paul. Aeg.). 3. Subst.: - ῖτις f. `kind of στυπτηρία' (Gal.). 4. Adv.: - ηδόν `roofing tile-shaped' (Hdt.). 5. Verbs: πλινθ-εύω `to cut out bricks, to make bricks' (IA.) with - εία f., - εῖον n., - ευσις f., - ευμα n., - ευτής (hell.); - όομαι `to cover with bricks' (AP).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Technical expression of building with tiles and already for this reaon (cf. on κέραμος) as well as for the suffixe suspect of being a loan: Chantraine Form. 371, Güntert Labyrinth 22, Kretschmer Glotta 23, 12; on this Alessio Studi etr. 18, 139, Belardi Doxa 3, 218. On IE hypotheses s. Bq s. v., W.-Hofmann on 3. pila and later; also Lidén Stud. 18.Page in Frisk: 2,562-563Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πλίνθος
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2 γλῶσσα
-ης + ἡ N 1 5-6-27-83-48=169 Gn 10,5.20.31; 11,7; Ex 11,7tongue, language Gn 10,5γλῶσσα χρυσῆ golden ingot, bar of gold Jos 7,21; φαῦλοι γλώσσῃ they who speak evil Sir 20,17; ὁ δυνατὸς ἐν γλώσσῃ an eloquent man Sir 21,7; γλῶσσα τρίτη slander (lit. a third tongue) Sir 28,15→TWNT -
3 γλῶσσα
γλῶσσα, [dialect] Ion. [full] γλάσσα, Herod.3.84, al., SIG1002.7 (Milet.), Schwyzer 692 ([place name] Chios), [dialect] Att. [full] γλῶττα, ης, ἡ,2 tongue, as the organ of speech, γλώσσης χάριν through love of talking, Hes.Op. 709, A.Ch. 266;γλώσσῃ ματαίᾳ Id.Pr. 331
, cf.Eu. 830;γλώσσης ἀκρατής Id.Pr. 884
(lyr.);μεγάλης γ. κόμποι S.Ant. 128
; γλώσσῃ δεινός, θρασύς, Id.OC 806, Aj. 1142;ἡ γ. ὀμώμοχ' ἡ δὲ φρὴν ἀνώμοτος E.Hipp. 612
: with Preps., ἀπὸ γλώσσης by frankness of speech, Thgn.63;φθέγγεσθαι Pi.O.6.13
(but ἀπὸ γ. ληίσσεται, opp. χερσὶ βίῃ, of fraud opp. violence, Hes. Op. 322); also, by word of mouth, Hdt.1.123, Th.7.10, Arr.An.2.14.1;τῷ νῷ θ' ὁμοίως κἀπὸ τῆς γ. λέγω S.OC 936
; τὰ γλώσσης ἄπο, i.e. our words, E.Ba. 1049; ἀπὸ γ. φράσω by heart, opp. γράμμασιν, Cratin.122; οὐκ ἀπὸ γλώσσης not from mere word of mouth, but after full argument, A.Ag. 813; μὴ διὰ γλώσσης without using the tongue, E.Supp. 112;ἐν ὄμμασιν.. δεδορκὼς κοὐ κατὰ γλῶσσαν κλύων S.Tr. 747
:—phrases: πᾶσαν γλῶτταν βασάνιζε try every art of tongue, Ar. V. 547; πᾶσαν ἱέναι γλῶσσαν let loose one's whole tongue, speak withoutrestraint, S.El. 596;πολλὴν γ. ἐγχέας μάτην Id.Fr. 929
; κακὰ γ. slander, Pi.P.4.283: pl., ἐν κερτομίοις γλώσσαις, i.e. with blasphemies, S.Ant. 962 (lyr.), cf.Aj. 199 (lyr.): βοῦς, κ ῇς ἐπὶ γλώσσῃ, v. βοῦς, κλείς.3 of persons, one who is all tongue, speaker, of Pericles,μεγίστη γ. τῶν Ἑλληνίδων Cratin.293
, cf. Ar.Fr. 629 (s. v. l.).II language,ἄλλη δ' ἄλλων γ. μεμιγμένη Od.19.175
, cf. Il.2.804; γλῶσσαν ἱέναι speak a language or dialect, Hdt.1.57; γ. Ἑλληνίδα, Δωρίδα ἱέναι, Id.9.16, Th.3.112, cf. A.Pers. 406, Ch. 564;γλῶσσαν νομίζειν Hdt.1.142
, 4.183;γλώσσῃ χρῆσθαι Id.4.109
;κατὰ τὴν ἀρχαίαν γ. Arist.Rh. 1357b10
; dialect,ἡ Ἀττικὴ γ. Demetr.Eloc. 177
; but alsoΔωρὶς διάλεκτος μία ὑφ' ἥν εἰσι γ. πολλαί Tryph.
ap. Sch.D.T.p.320 H.2 obsolete or foreign word, which needs explanation, Arist. Rh. 1410b12, Po. 1457b4, Plu.2.406f: hence Γλῶσσαι, title of works by Philemon and others.1 in Music, rced or tongue of a pipe, Aeschin.3.229, Arist.HA 565a24, Thphr.HP4.11.4, etc. -
4 πλίνθος
A brick, whether sun- or fire-baked,πλίνθοι ὀπταί Hdt.1.180
, 186, Ar.Av. 552, X.An.2.4.12, cf. Alc.153, PAmh.2.99 (a) 9 (ii A. D.), etc.; π. κεραμεαῖ, γήϊναι, X.An. 3.4.7, 7.8.14 (opp.ὠμὴ π. Paus.8.8.7
); πλίνθους ἑλκύσαι, εἰρύσαι, make bricks, Hdt.1.179, 2.136; ὀπτᾶν bake them, Id.1.179; δόμοι πλίνθου (in collect. sense) layers of brick, ibid., cf. Th.3.20 (pl.); πλίνθους ἐπιτιθέναι, of torture by pressing, Ar.Ra. 621: prov., π. πλύνειν, of useless trouble, Com.Adesp.891, Zen.6.48;ὕδατι νίζειν θολερὰν διαειδέϊ π. Theoc.16.62
.II any brick-shaped body,1 stone squared for building, IG12.372.10, al.: pl. πλίνθα squared blocks of marble, Sardis7(1) No.93.3.2 ingot of gold or silver, Plb.10.27.12, Luc. Cont.12; of lead, Dsc.5.88; metal plate let into a threshold, SIG 247i22 (Delph., iv B.C.), IG42(1).102.73 (Epid., iv B.C.).3 plinth of a column, Milet.7.59, Supp.Epigr.4.447.17 (Didyma, ii B.C.), Vitr.4.7.3.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πλίνθος
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5 χύμα
A that which is poured out or flows, fluid, Arist. HA 550b27, D.S.17.75; evenχ. νιφάδος Alciphr.1.23
; χ. τέσσαρα, viz. the hot, cold, moist, and dry, Ptol.Tetr.19.2 ingot, bar, IG7.303.104 (Orop., iii B. C.);χ. χρυσοῦν Inscr.Délos442
B6 (ii B. C.), [ χρυσίου] ib.1432Abi17 (Delos, ii B. C., pl.), cf. Agatharch.28.3 metaph., confused mass,τῶν ἀριθμῶν LXX 2 Ma.2.24
; aggregate, Theol.Ar.34; crowd, πρεσβυτέρων καὶ νεωτέρων Aristeas14.4αὐτὰ τὰ χ. τῶν σφαιρῶν
materials, constituents,Phlp.
in Mete.26.8; τοῦ χ. αὐτοῦ τῶν σφαιρῶν ἡ οὐσία ib.4.2.
См. также в других словарях:
Ingot — In got, n. [Prob. from AS. in in + ge[ o]tan to pour: cf. F. linglot, LL. lingotus a mass of gold or silver, extended in the manner of a tongue, and G. einguss, LG. & OE. ingot ingot, a mold for casting metals in. See {Found} to cast, and cf.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Ingot — Ingot. См. Слиток. (Источник: «Металлы и сплавы. Справочник.» Под редакцией Ю.П. Солнцева; НПО Профессионал , НПО Мир и семья ; Санкт Петербург, 2003 г.) … Словарь металлургических терминов
Ingot — (englisch), Bezeichnung für Flußeisen und Flußstahlblöcke nach ihrer Herstellung durch Eingießen und Erstarrenlassen in Kokillen (s.d.) und vor ihrer Weiterverarbeitung. Die deutsche Bezeichnung ist Block, für Ingots, die zur Herstellung von… … Lexikon der gesamten Technik
ingot — late 14c., mold in which metal is cast, probably from IN (Cf. in ) (2) in + O.E. goten, pp. of geotan to pour (see FOUND (Cf. found) (2)). Sense of mass of cast metal first attested early 15c … Etymology dictionary
ingot — ìngot m DEFINICIJA 1. odljevak metala dobiven u kokili; šipka, blok 2. u metalurgiji kalup za dobivanje različitih odljevaka ETIMOLOGIJA engl.: (nešto) uliveno … Hrvatski jezični portal
ingot — ► NOUN ▪ a rectangular block of steel, gold, or other metal. ORIGIN originally denoting a mould: perhaps from an Old English word meaning «pour, cast» … English terms dictionary
ingot — [iŋ′gət] n. [ME < MFr lingot (with faulty separation of l , as if l , for le, the) < OFr, prob. < lingo, var. of lengo, tongue (< L lingua: see LANGUAGE): from the elongated form] 1. Obs. a mold for casting metal into a bar 2. a mass… … English World dictionary
Ingot — An ingot is a material, usually metal, that is cast into a shape suitable for further processing. [Chalmers, p 254] It requires a second procedure of shaping, by means of cold/hot working to produce the final product. They involve relatively… … Wikipedia
ingot — A bar of metal such as the type that the Federal Reserve System uses to store gold reserves. Bloomberg Financial Dictionary * * * ingot in‧got [ˈɪŋgət] noun [countable, uncountable] a piece of pure metal, for example gold, in the shape of a brick … Financial and business terms
ingot — noun Etymology: Middle English, perhaps modification of Middle French lingot ingot of metal, incorrectly divided as l ingot, as if from le the Date: 14th century 1. a mold in which metal is cast 2. a mass of metal cast into a convenient shape for … New Collegiate Dictionary
Ingot — Säule aus monokristallinem Silicium Der Ausdruck Ingot (engl. für Barren) wird im Deutschen nur in einer Spezialbedeutung verwendet: Man versteht darunter einen Block aus einem Halbleitermaterial wie Silicium. Ingots können monokristallin oder… … Deutsch Wikipedia