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41 вылетать в трубу
разг.1) (терять своё богатство, оставаться без денег, разоряться) be (become) bankrupt; go bankrupt; go bust; go smash; be ruined root and branch- Будут ваши братцы при капитале! - Будут. Вот я так ни при чём останусь - это верно! Да, вылетел, брат, я в трубу! (М. Салтыков-Щедрин, Господа Головлёвы) — 'Your brothers will be very well off.' 'They will. But I shall have nothing - that's certain. Yes, my dear fellow, I am ruined root and branch!'
- Ему надо что-то такое, чтобы... немедленно принесло ему деньгу... А то действительно, чёрт его возьми, он вылетит в трубу. (А. Бек, Жизнь Бережкова) — 'He wants something... that will bring the money pouring in right away. Otherwise, I'm afraid he will really go smash, damn it all.'
2) (пропадать даром, зря (о деньгах, времени и пр.); исчезать без следа) go down the drain; be gone; be snuffed out- Когда-то имела детей, мужа, семейство, родных, всё это кругом неё, так сказать, кипело, все эти, так сказать, улыбки, и вдруг - полный пас, всё в трубу вылетело, осталась одна... (Ф. Достоевский, Идиот) — 'She had once had children, a husband, a family, relations - all bustling about her, all smiles, one might say, and then, suddenly, everything was gone, snuffed out, and herself left alone...'
Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > вылетать в трубу
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42 snuff out
يُطْفئ الشَّمْعَهHe snuffed out the candle by squeezing the wick between his thumb and forefinger.
2) to (cause to) come to a sudden end:يُخْمِدOpposition was quickly snuffed out.
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43 snuff out
1) (to extinguish the flame of (a candle etc): He snuffed out the candle by squeezing the wick between his thumb and forefinger.) moucher2) (to (cause to) come to a sudden end: Opposition was quickly snuffed out.) étouffer -
44 snuff out
1) (to extinguish the flame of (a candle etc): He snuffed out the candle by squeezing the wick between his thumb and forefinger.) apagar2) (to (cause to) come to a sudden end: Opposition was quickly snuffed out.) extinguir -
45 snuff
̈ɪsnʌf I
1. сущ.
1) нюхательный табак/порошок
2) понюшка ∙ he is up to snuff разг. ≈ его не проведешь
2. гл.
1) вдыхать Syn: inhale, breathe in
2) нюхать( табак) II
1. сущ. нагар на свече
2. гл.
1) снимать нагар( со свечи)
2) умереть( обыкн. snuff it) Did you hear old Charlie snuffed it last week? ≈ Ты слышал, что старина Чарли умер на прошлой неделе? ∙ snuff out нагар на свече огарок никому не нужный остаток (чего-либо) преим. (шотландское) припадок гнева, раздражения снимать нагар (со свечи) умереть (обыкновенно to * it) (американизм) (сленг) убить, прикончить нюхательный табак - to take * нюхать табак понюх, понюшка (редкое) лекарство для вдыхания через нос > to give smb. * задать кому-либо жару > to be in high * быть в ударе, разойтись > to beat to * разбить в пух и прах > up to * тертый калач, стреляный воробей;
на должном уровне;
в добром здоровье > food in this restaurant is not up to * кухня в этом ресторане не на высоте нюхать табак принюхиваться( к чему-либо) нюхать, втягивать в нос обнюхивать, вынюхивать, чуять ~ понюшка;
to take snuff нюхать табак;
he is up to snuff разг. его не проведешь snuff вдыхать ~ нагар на свече ~ нюхательный табак или порошок ~ нюхать (табак) ~ понюшка;
to take snuff нюхать табак;
he is up to snuff разг. его не проведешь ~ снимать нагар (со свечи) ~ out потушить( свечу) ~ out sl. разрушить;
подавить ~ out разг. умереть ~ понюшка;
to take snuff нюхать табак;
he is up to snuff разг. его не проведешь -
46 snuff out
['snʌf'aʊt]1) Общая лексика: подавить, подавлять, потушить (свечу), тушить (свечу), задуть (свечу), задуть свечу, заглушить (звук), уничтожить2) Разговорное выражение: испустить дух, умереть, убивать (The soldiers had orders to snuff out any enemy guards. — У солдат был приказ убивать всех вражеских охранников.), уйти из жизни (Did you hear old Charlie snuffed out last week? - Ты слышал, что старина Чарли умер на прошлой неделе?)3) Сленг: разрушать, разрушить, дать дуба, сыграть в ящик, замочить -
47 План горожан был быстро отвергнут военными правителями.
General subject: The citizens' plan was quickly snuffed out by the military rulers.Универсальный русско-английский словарь > План горожан был быстро отвергнут военными правителями.
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48 уйти из жизни
Colloquial: snuff out (Did you hear old Charlie snuffed out last week? - Ты слышал, что старина Чарли умер на прошлой неделе?) -
49 кожа
ко́жа ж.1. ( наружный покров тела) skin2. (из цельного полуфабриката, не подвергнутого распиловке) hide; ( выделанная) leatherаппрети́ровать ко́жу — top-finish the leather, give the leather a top-finishдвои́ть ко́жу — split the leatherдуби́ть ко́жу — tan the leatherкрыть ко́жей — leatherлощи́ть ко́жу — glaze the leatherмять ко́жу ( в барабане) — tumble the leatherотвола́живать ко́жу — sam(m) the leatherотде́лывать ко́жу — curry [dress] the leatherподвя́ливать ко́жу — sam(m) the leatherподме́здривать ко́жу — reflesh the leatherстрога́ть ко́жу — shave the leatherтисни́ть ко́жу — emboss [print] the leatherко́жа алюми́ниевого дубле́ния — alum(ed) [alum-tanned] leatherко́жа анили́новой отде́лки — aniline-dyed [aniline-stained] leatherбланширо́ванная ко́жа — buff leatherборуши́стая ко́жа — wrinkled leatherва́личная ко́жа — roller leatherводонепроница́емая ко́жа — water-proof [water-repellent] leatherгалантере́йная ко́жа — fancy leatherко́жа для ве́рха о́буви — (shoe) upper leatherко́жа для ни́за о́буви — bottom leatherко́жа для ра́нтов — welt(ing) leatherжестеобра́зная ко́жа — papery leatherжиродублё́ная ко́жа — oil [wash] leatherжироусто́йчивая ко́жа — oil-resistant leatherзапо́листая ко́жа — spready leatherиску́сственная ко́жа — artificial leatherко́жа квасцо́вого дубле́ния — alum(ed) [alum-tanned] leather«клеё́ная» ко́жа — pasted skinко́жа комбини́рованного дубле́ния — combination tanned leatherла́ковая ко́жа — enamelled [patent, japanned] leatherлицева́я ко́жа — (full-)gram leatherко́жа минера́льного дубле́ния — mineral-tanned leatherнедоду́бленная ко́жа — hungry tanned [undertanned] leatherнедозолё́нная ко́жа — underlimed leatherнедублё́ная ко́жа — untanned leatherнеотде́ланная ко́жа — undressed leatherнесортова́я ко́жа — offal [broken] leatherобувна́я ко́жа — shoe leatherодё́жно-галантере́йная ко́жа — garment-and-fancy leatherоле́нья ко́жа — deer leatherопо́йковая ко́жа — calf leatherоскли́злая ко́жа — pitted [pricked] leatherпережиро́ванная ко́жа — overstuffed leatherперезолё́нная ко́жа — overlimed leatherпереплё́тная ко́жа — book(-binding) leatherперча́точная ко́жа — gloving leatherпло́ская ко́жа — flat leatherпло́тная ко́жа — compact leatherподкла́дочная ко́жа — facing [lining] leatherподо́швенная ко́жа — sole leatherпрокла́дочная ко́жа — gasket leatherко́жа расти́тельно-хро́мового дубле́ния — reverse retan leatherремнева́я ко́жа — band leatherры́хлая ко́жа — loose leatherсвина́я ко́жа — hog-leather, pigskin (leather)свищева́тая ко́жа — warbled leatherсинтети́ческая ко́жа — synthetic leatherко́жа с иску́сственным лицо́м — artificial-grain leatherко́жа с наре́зкой — printed leatherко́жа соба́ки — dogskinко́жа с облагоро́женным лицо́м — buffed [snuffed (grain)] leatherко́жа со стя́нутым лицо́м — wrinkled leather, leather with wrinkled grainко́жа с сохранё́нным приро́дным лицо́м — (full-)grain leatherсыромя́тная ко́жа — rawhideтехни́ческая ко́жа — industrial leatherто́щая ко́жа — empty leatherутяжелё́нная ко́жа — weighting leatherко́жа хро́мового дубле́ния — chrome-tanned leatherчё́ртова ко́жа — moleskinшагре́невая ко́жа — shagreen (leather)шо́рно-седе́льная ко́жа — harness [saddle] leather* * * -
50 auslöschen
v/t (trennb., hat -ge-)1. (Licht etc.) put out; (Feuer) auch extinguish; (Kerze) auch snuff (out); (Zigarette) stub ( oder put) out2. (Schrift) an der Tafel: rub out; (radieren) auch erase; (Steininschrift etc.) efface; (Spuren) wipe out, obliterate* * *to extinguish; to efface; to annihilate; to put out; to wipe out; to blow out; to erase* * *aus|lö|schenvt sepan +dat from); Erinnerung, Schmach to blot outein Menschenleben áúslöschen (geh) — to destroy or blot out a human life
* * *1) (to cover, to prevent from being visible: The sand-storm obliterated his footprints.) obliterate2) (to destroy completely: The town was obliterated by the bombs.) obliterate3) (to extinguish the flame of (a candle etc): He snuffed out the candle by squeezing the wick between his thumb and forefinger.) snuff out* * *aus|lö·schenvt▪ etw \auslöscheneine Kerze \auslöschen to snuff [out sep] [or extinguish] a candle2. (beseitigen) to obliterate sthErinnerungen \auslöschen to obliterate [or sep blot out] memories; (vernichten) to obliterate [or destroy] sthwährend des Krieges wurden ganze Dörfer ausgelöscht during the war, whole villages were destroyed* * *transitives Verb1) extinguish, put out <fire, lamp>; snuff, put out, extinguish < candle>; (fig.) extinguish < life>2) (beseitigen) rub out, erase <drawing, writing>; < wind, rain> obliterate <tracks, writing>; (fig.) obliterate, wipe out < memory>; wipe out <people, population>* * *auslöschen v/t (trennb, hat -ge-)1. (Licht etc) put out; (Feuer) auch extinguish; (Kerze) auch snuff (out); (Zigarette) stub ( oder put) out2. (Schrift) an der Tafel: rub out; (radieren) auch erase; (Steininschrift etc) efface; (Spuren) wipe out, obliterate* * *transitives Verb1) extinguish, put out <fire, lamp>; snuff, put out, extinguish < candle>; (fig.) extinguish < life>2) (beseitigen) rub out, erase <drawing, writing>; <wind, rain> obliterate <tracks, writing>; (fig.) obliterate, wipe out < memory>; wipe out <people, population>* * *adj.eliminating adj. v.to annihilate v.to blow out v.to efface v.to obliterate v.to put out v.to raze v. -
51 Ersticken
I v/t (hat erstickt)1. suffocate; durch Erdrosselung etc.: choke2. (Feuer) smother, put out3. fig. (Gefühl etc.) suppress; (Geräusch, Lachen) smother, stifle; (Aufstand) suppress, quell; KeimII v/i (ist)1. suffocate (an + Dat from), be suffocated (by); an einer Gräte etc. ersticken choke (to death) on a bone etc.; vor Hitze ersticken suffocate from the heat2. fig.: vor Lachen etc. ersticken choke with laughter etc.; in Arbeit ersticken be snowed under with work, be drowning in work; mit erstickter Stimme in a choked voice* * *to stifle; to choke up; to quell; to suffocate; to asphyxiate; to choke; to smother* * *er|stị|cken [ɛɐ'ʃtɪkn] ptp ersti\#ckt1. vtjdn to suffocate, to smother; Feuer to smother; Geräusche to stifle, to smother; (fig = unterdrücken) Aufruhr etc to suppressmit erstickter Stimme — in a choked voice
2. vi aux seinto suffocate; (Feuer) to die, to go out; (Stimme) to become chokedunsere Städte ersticken im Verkehr — our cities are being choked by traffic
in der Arbeit ersticken (inf) — to be snowed under with (Brit) or in (US) work, to be up to one's neck in work (inf)
er erstickt im Geld (inf) — he's rolling in money (inf)
die Luft im Zimmer war zum Ersticken — the air in the room was suffocating or stifling
* * *1) (to (cause to) stop, or partly stop, breathing: The gas choked him; He choked to death.) choke2) (to prevent, or be prevented, from breathing (easily) eg because of bad air, an obstruction over the mouth and nose etc; to suffocate: He was stifled to death when smoke filled his bedroom; I'm stifling in this heat!) stifle3) (to extinguish or put out (flames).) stifle4) (to kill or die from lack of air, caused especially by a thick covering over the mouth and nose; to suffocate: He smothered his victim by holding a pillow over her face.) smother5) (to prevent (a fire) from burning by covering it thickly: He threw sand on the fire to smother it.) smother6) (to cover (too) thickly; to overwhelm: When he got home his children smothered him with kisses.) smother7) (to (cause to) come to a sudden end: Opposition was quickly snuffed out.) snuff out8) suffocation9) (to kill, die, cause distress to or feel distress, through lack of air or the prevention of free breathing: A baby may suffocate if it sleeps with a pillow; The smoke was suffocating him; May I open the window? I'm suffocating.) suffocate* * *Er·sti·ckennt kein pl choking, suffocating* * *1.vor Lachen ersticken — (ugs.) choke with laughter
zum Ersticken sein — < heat> be stifling
2.in Arbeit ersticken — (ugs.) be swamped with work
transitives Verb1) suffocateder Widerstand wurde erstickt — (fig.) resistance was suppressed
etwas sofort od. im Keim ersticken — (fig.) nip something in the bud
* * *zum Ersticken Luft etc: stifling, suffocating;zum Ersticken heiß stifling(ly) hot* * *1.intransitives Verb; mit sein suffocate; (sich verschlucken) chokevor Lachen ersticken — (ugs.) choke with laughter
zum Ersticken sein — < heat> be stifling
2.in Arbeit ersticken — (ugs.) be swamped with work
transitives Verb1) suffocateder Widerstand wurde erstickt — (fig.) resistance was suppressed
etwas sofort od. im Keim ersticken — (fig.) nip something in the bud
* * *v.to asphyxiate v.to blanket v.to damp v.to smother v.to stifle v.to suffocate v. -
52 ersticken
I v/t (hat erstickt)1. suffocate; durch Erdrosselung etc.: choke2. (Feuer) smother, put out3. fig. (Gefühl etc.) suppress; (Geräusch, Lachen) smother, stifle; (Aufstand) suppress, quell; KeimII v/i (ist)1. suffocate (an + Dat from), be suffocated (by); an einer Gräte etc. ersticken choke (to death) on a bone etc.; vor Hitze ersticken suffocate from the heat2. fig.: vor Lachen etc. ersticken choke with laughter etc.; in Arbeit ersticken be snowed under with work, be drowning in work; mit erstickter Stimme in a choked voice* * *to stifle; to choke up; to quell; to suffocate; to asphyxiate; to choke; to smother* * *er|stị|cken [ɛɐ'ʃtɪkn] ptp ersti\#ckt1. vtjdn to suffocate, to smother; Feuer to smother; Geräusche to stifle, to smother; (fig = unterdrücken) Aufruhr etc to suppressmit erstickter Stimme — in a choked voice
2. vi aux seinto suffocate; (Feuer) to die, to go out; (Stimme) to become chokedan einer Gräte ersticken — to choke( to death) on a fish bone
unsere Städte ersticken im Verkehr — our cities are being choked by traffic
in der Arbeit ersticken (inf) — to be snowed under with (Brit) or in (US) work, to be up to one's neck in work (inf)
er erstickt im Geld (inf) — he's rolling in money (inf)
die Luft im Zimmer war zum Ersticken — the air in the room was suffocating or stifling
* * *1) (to (cause to) stop, or partly stop, breathing: The gas choked him; He choked to death.) choke2) (to prevent, or be prevented, from breathing (easily) eg because of bad air, an obstruction over the mouth and nose etc; to suffocate: He was stifled to death when smoke filled his bedroom; I'm stifling in this heat!) stifle3) (to extinguish or put out (flames).) stifle4) (to kill or die from lack of air, caused especially by a thick covering over the mouth and nose; to suffocate: He smothered his victim by holding a pillow over her face.) smother5) (to prevent (a fire) from burning by covering it thickly: He threw sand on the fire to smother it.) smother6) (to cover (too) thickly; to overwhelm: When he got home his children smothered him with kisses.) smother7) (to (cause to) come to a sudden end: Opposition was quickly snuffed out.) snuff out8) suffocation9) (to kill, die, cause distress to or feel distress, through lack of air or the prevention of free breathing: A baby may suffocate if it sleeps with a pillow; The smoke was suffocating him; May I open the window? I'm suffocating.) suffocate* * *Er·sti·ckennt kein pl choking, suffocating* * *1.vor Lachen ersticken — (ugs.) choke with laughter
zum Ersticken sein — < heat> be stifling
2.in Arbeit ersticken — (ugs.) be swamped with work
transitives Verb1) suffocateder Widerstand wurde erstickt — (fig.) resistance was suppressed
etwas sofort od. im Keim ersticken — (fig.) nip something in the bud
* * *A. v/t (hat erstickt)1. suffocate; durch Erdrosselung etc: choke2. (Feuer) smother, put out3. fig (Gefühl etc) suppress; (Geräusch, Lachen) smother, stifle; (Aufstand) suppress, quell; → KeimB. v/i (ist)1. suffocate (an +dat from), be suffocated (by);an einer Gräte etcersticken choke (to death) on a bone etc;vor Hitze ersticken suffocate from the heat2. fig:vor Lachen etcersticken choke with laughter etc;in Arbeit ersticken be snowed under with work, be drowning in work;mit erstickter Stimme in a choked voice* * *1.intransitives Verb; mit sein suffocate; (sich verschlucken) chokevor Lachen ersticken — (ugs.) choke with laughter
zum Ersticken sein — < heat> be stifling
2.in Arbeit ersticken — (ugs.) be swamped with work
transitives Verb1) suffocateder Widerstand wurde erstickt — (fig.) resistance was suppressed
etwas sofort od. im Keim ersticken — (fig.) nip something in the bud
* * *v.to asphyxiate v.to blanket v.to damp v.to smother v.to stifle v.to suffocate v. -
53 erwischen
v/t umg.1. (greifen, fangen) catch, get; (treffen) catch, hit; nicht erwischen Geschoss etc.: miss; ich erwischte ihn gerade noch am Ärmel I just managed to catch (hold of) ( oder grab) him by the sleeve; der Stein hat sie am Kopf erwischt the stone caught ( oder hit) her on the head; ihn hat’s erwischt umg., fig. Krankheit: he’s got it; Verletzung, Unangenehmes: he’s taken a knock; Strafe: he got it in the neck; Liebe: he’s got it bad, he’s smitten; Tod: he’s had it2. (ertappen) catch; jemanden beim Rauchen / Lügen erwischen catch s.o. smoking / (out) in a lie; ich hab ihn dabei erwischt I caught him at it; sich erwischen lassen get caught; lass dich ja nicht dabei erwischen, dass du...! don’t you dare to...!4. (Krankheit) catch, get5. ergattern* * *to get hold; to get; to nab; to cop; to catch* * *er|wị|schen [ɛɐ'vɪʃn] ptp erwi\#schtvt (inf)(= erreichen, ertappen) to catch; (= ergattern) to get (hold of)jdn beim Stehlen erwischen — to catch sb stealing
ihn hats erwischt! (verliebt) — he's got it bad (inf); (krank) he's got it, he's caught it; (gestorben) he's had it (inf)
die Kugel/der Hund hat ihn am Bein erwischt — the bullet got or caught/the dog got him in the leg
* * *1) (to catch (someone): The police will soon get the thief.) get2) (to get, buy or obtain: I've been trying to get hold of a copy of that book for years.) get hold of* * *er·wi·schen *[ɛɐ̯ˈvɪʃn̩]vt (fam)1. (ertappen)▪ jdn/etw \erwischen to catch sb/sthhast du den Bus noch erwischt? did you manage to catch the bus?3. (treffen)4.▶ jdn hat's erwischt (sl: total verliebt sein) sb has got it bad; (plötzlich erkrankt sein) sb has really come down with it fam; (unerwartet umgekommen sein) sb has snuffed it fam* * *transitives Verb (ugs.)2) (greifen) grabjemanden am Ärmel erwischen — grab somebody by the sleeve
3) (bekommen) manage to catch or get4) unperses hat ihn erwischt — (ugs.) (er ist tot) he has bought it (sl.); (er ist krank) he has got it; (er ist verletzt) he's been hurt; (scherzh.): (er ist verliebt) he's got it bad (coll.)
* * *erwischen v/t umgich erwischte ihn gerade noch am Ärmel I just managed to catch (hold of) ( oder grab) him by the sleeve;ihn hat’s erwischt umg, fig Krankheit: he’s got it; Verletzung, Unangenehmes: he’s taken a knock; Strafe: he got it in the neck; Liebe: he’s got it bad, he’s smitten; Tod: he’s had it2. (ertappen) catch;jemanden beim Rauchen/Lügen erwischen catch sb smoking/(out) in a lie;ich hab ihn dabei erwischt I caught him at it;sich erwischen lassen get caught;lass dich ja nicht dabei erwischen, dass du …! don’t you dare to …!nicht erwischen miss4. (Krankheit) catch, get* * *transitives Verb (ugs.)1) (fassen, ertappen, erreichen) catch <culprit, train, bus>2) (greifen) grab3) (bekommen) manage to catch or get4) unperses hat ihn erwischt — (ugs.) (er ist tot) he has bought it (sl.); (er ist krank) he has got it; (er ist verletzt) he's been hurt; (scherzh.): (er ist verliebt) he's got it bad (coll.)
* * *v.to catch (at) v.to catch v.(§ p.,p.p.: caught)to cop v.to get caught expr.to get hold of expr.to nab v. -
54 verrecken
v/i1. vulg. (zugrunde gehen) die; hum. snuff it Sl., Am. kick the bucket, buy the farm; fig., Motor etc.: conk out; nicht ums Verrecken! umg., fig. not on your life ( oder nelly)!2. umg., Tier: die, perish; Hunderte sind verreckt auch they were dying ( oder going down) like flies* * *ver|rẹ|cken ptp verre\#cktvi aux sein (vulg)to croak (inf); (sl = kaputtgehen) to give up the ghost (inf)soll er doch verrecken! — let him bloody well (Brit sl) or damn well (inf) die!
jetzt ist der Alte endlich verreckt — he's finally kicked the bucket (inf) or snuffed it (Brit inf)
es ist zum Verrecken (sl) () — it's damn awful (inf), it's bloody terrible (Brit inf)
etw ums Verrecken nicht tun (sl) — to damn well (inf) or bloody well (Brit inf) refuse to do sth
* * *ver·re·cken *vi Hilfsverb: sein (sl)1. (krepieren) to come to a miserable end, to die a miserable [or wretched] death3.* * *intransitives Verb; mit sein (salopp) die [a miserable death]* * *verrecken v/i1. vulg (zugrunde gehen) die; hum snuff it sl, US kick the bucket, buy the farm; fig, Motor etc: conk out;* * *intransitives Verb; mit sein (salopp) die [a miserable death]* * *ausdr.to kick the bucket expr. -
55 snuff
I noun(powdered tobacco for sniffing up into the nose: He took a pinch of snuff.) snus(tobakk)II verb(to snip off the burnt part of the wick of (a candle or lamp).) klippe av veken, slokkesnyteIsubst. \/snʌf\/1) åndedrag, drag2) (tobakk, oftest i pulverform) snus, prisbe up to snuff ikke være tapt bak en vogn, være med på notene være i god stand, være i orden, normaltake snuff snuseIIsubst. \/snʌf\/tanne, utbrent vekeIIIverb \/snʌf\/bruke snus, snusesnuff tobacco bruke snussnuff up trekke inn i nesen, trekke opp i nesen, snuse i segIVverb \/snʌf\/blåse ut, slokke, snyte (et lys)get snuffed ( slang) bli drept, døsnuff a candle snyte et lys, slokke et lyssnuff (out) a rebellion slå ned et opprør, knuse et opprørsnuff (out) hopes drepe alt håp -
56 despabilar
v.1 to wake up.María despabila a los chicos Mary wakes up the kids.2 to make streetwise.3 to sharpen.Se despertó y despabiló sus sentidos He woke up and sharpened his senses...4 to snuff.El viejito despabiló la candela The old man snuffed the candle.* * *1 (quitar el pábilo) to snuff2 figurado (despertar) to wake up3 figurado (despertar el ingenio) to make get one's act together4 figurado (despachar con presteza) to rush off1 (darse prisa) to hurry up■ despabila que tenemos que marcharnos hurry up, we have to go1 (despertarse) to wake up■ despabílate, es tarde wake up, it's late2 (avivarse) to get one's act together, buck one's ideas up, wise up* * ** * *= wake up, smarten.Ex. I do anticipate, however, that we will wake up sooner or later to this enormous competitive threat.Ex. Now look at him, he is more mature and has been smartened by adversity which has taught him its lessons on humility.----* despabilarse = pull up + Posesivo + socks, pull + (a/Posesivo) finger out, smarten up.* * ** * *= wake up, smarten.Ex: I do anticipate, however, that we will wake up sooner or later to this enormous competitive threat.
Ex: Now look at him, he is more mature and has been smartened by adversity which has taught him its lessons on humility.* despabilarse = pull up + Posesivo + socks, pull + (a/Posesivo) finger out, smarten up.* * *despabilar [A1 ]vt* * *
despabilar ( conjugate despabilar) verbo transitivo See Also→
* * ** * *I v/t wake upII v/i wake up;¡despabila! fig get your act together! -
57 espicharla
familiar to snuff it, kick the bucket* * *= kick + the bucket.Ex. The author hypothesized that schizophrenia patients would show impaired idiom processing for literally plausible idioms (e.g., kick the bucket) but not for literally implausible idioms (e.g., be on cloud nine).* * *= kick + the bucket.Ex: The author hypothesized that schizophrenia patients would show impaired idiom processing for literally plausible idioms (e.g., kick the bucket) but not for literally implausible idioms (e.g., be on cloud nine).
* * *
espichar, espicharla vi fam to snuff it, to kick the bucket: la espichó ayer, he snuffed it yesterday
' espicharla' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
espichar
-
58 tren
m.1 train (ferrocarril).ir en tren to go by rail o trainel tren en Suiza funciona muy bien the railways in Switzerland are very efficienttren de alta velocidad high-speed traintren de carga freight o goods traintren de cercanías local train, suburban traintren correo mail traintren directo through traintren de largo recorrido long-distance traintren de mercancías freight o goods traintren nocturno overnight train2 line (mechanics).tren de aterrizaje undercarriage, landing geartren de lavado car wash3 series, chain, train.* * *1 (ferrocarril) train2 MILITAR convoy3 (conjunto de máquinas) convoy, line4 figurado (ritmo, modo) speed, pace\cambiar de tren to change, change train, US transfercoger el tren / tomar el tren to catch a trainestar como un tren / estar como para parar un tren familiar to be a bit of all rightir en tren to go by trainperder el train figurado to miss the boatvivir a todo tren figurado to live a life of luxurytren correo mail traintren de alta velocidad high-speed traintren de aterrizaje undercarriagetren de cercanías suburban traintren de lavado car washtren de mercancías / tren de carga goods train, US freight traintren de pasajeros passenger traintren de vida life style, way of lifetren directo through train* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (Ferro) traincambiar de tren — to change trains, change train
subirse a o tomar o coger un tren — to catch a train
perder el tren de algo —
perdimos el tren de la revolución científica — when it came to the scientific revolution, we missed the boat
este país no puede perder una vez más el tren del cambio — this country mustn't get left behind on the road to change
subirse al tren de algo —
no han sabido subirse al tren de la reconversión económica — they failed to take the road to economic restructuring
no era de esos que se empeñaban en subirse al tren de la unión europea — he was not one of those determined to jump on o climb on the European bandwagon
tren ascendente — † up train
tren botijo — † * excursion train
tren de carga — goods train, freight train (EEUU)
tren de carretera — articulated lorry (Brit), articulated truck (EEUU)
tren de cercanías — suburban train, local train
tren de mercancías — goods train, freight train (EEUU)
tren descendente — † down train
tren eléctrico — (=medio de transporte) electric train; (=juguete) (electric) train set
tren expreso — express, express train
tren ómnibus — † stopping train, local train, accommodation train (EEUU)
tren rápido — express, express train
2) (=ritmo)- vivir a todo tren3) (Mec) set ( of gears, wheels)tren de aterrizaje — (Aer) undercarriage, landing gear
tren delantero — (Aut) front wheel assembly
tren de lavado — (Aut) car wash
tren trasero — (Aut) rear wheel assembly
4) [en viajes] (=equipaje) luggage; (=equipo) equipment5) (Mil) convoy6)en tren de — LAm in the process of
8) CAma) (=trajín) coming and goingb) pl trenes shady dealings9) Méx (=tranvía) tram, streetcar (EEUU)10) Caribe (=majadería) cheeky remark* * *1) (Ferr) traintomar or (esp Esp) coger el tren — to take o catch the train
estar como un tren — (Esp fam) to be gorgeous (colloq), to be hot stuff (colloq)
perder el tren — ( refiriéndose a oportunidad) to miss the boat
subirse al tren de algo: quieren subirse al tren de las nuevas tecnologías they want to jump on the new technology bandwagon; hay que subirse al tren del progreso! — we must keep up with the times
2) (fam) ( ritmo) ratea este tren — at this rate (colloq)
a todo tren — (fam)
estar en tren de hacer algo — (CS) to be in the process of doing something
3) ( conjunto) assembly•* * *= train.Ex. If none of these terms is appropriate1/4 give the specific name of the item or the names of the parts of the item as concisely as possible; e.g., 1 clockwork toy train.----* abono de tren = rail pass.* asalto al tren = train robbery.* bajarse del tren = get off + the train.* billete de tren = train ticket.* estación de tren = rail yard, train station, railway station.* horario de trenes = train timetable.* servicios de trenes = rail facilities.* subirse al tren = jump on + the bandwagon, ride + the hype.* trayecto en tren = train ride.* tren a vapor = steam train.* tren de juguete = toy train.* tren delantero = front end.* tren de mercancías = freight train, goods train.* tren de pasajeros = passenger train.* tren de vapor = steam train.* tren hospital = hospital train.* tren trasero = rear end.* viaje en tren = train ride.* * *1) (Ferr) traintomar or (esp Esp) coger el tren — to take o catch the train
estar como un tren — (Esp fam) to be gorgeous (colloq), to be hot stuff (colloq)
perder el tren — ( refiriéndose a oportunidad) to miss the boat
subirse al tren de algo: quieren subirse al tren de las nuevas tecnologías they want to jump on the new technology bandwagon; hay que subirse al tren del progreso! — we must keep up with the times
2) (fam) ( ritmo) ratea este tren — at this rate (colloq)
a todo tren — (fam)
estar en tren de hacer algo — (CS) to be in the process of doing something
3) ( conjunto) assembly•* * *= train.Ex: If none of these terms is appropriate1/4 give the specific name of the item or the names of the parts of the item as concisely as possible; e.g., 1 clockwork toy train.
* abono de tren = rail pass.* asalto al tren = train robbery.* bajarse del tren = get off + the train.* billete de tren = train ticket.* estación de tren = rail yard, train station, railway station.* horario de trenes = train timetable.* servicios de trenes = rail facilities.* subirse al tren = jump on + the bandwagon, ride + the hype.* trayecto en tren = train ride.* tren a vapor = steam train.* tren de juguete = toy train.* tren delantero = front end.* tren de mercancías = freight train, goods train.* tren de pasajeros = passenger train.* tren de vapor = steam train.* tren hospital = hospital train.* tren trasero = rear end.* viaje en tren = train ride.* * *A1 ( Ferr) trainvine en tren or tomé or cogí el tren I came by train, I took o caught the traintuve que correr para agarrar or ( esp Esp) coger el tren I had to run to catch o get the traincambiar de tren to change trainsle regalaron un trencito or ( Esp) trenecito (de juguete) he was given a toy train setdejar (botado) el tren a algn ( Chi fam): no quiero que me deje (botada) el tren I don't want to be left on the shelf ( colloq)llevarse el tren a algn ( Méx fam): como siguió bebiendo, se lo llevó el tren he didn't stop drinking and he snuffed it o he kicked the bucket ( colloq), he drank himself to deathsi no pagamos pronto, nos va a llevar el tren if we don't pay soon, we're going to be in big troubleperdí or se me fue el tren (literal) I missed the train; (refiriéndose a una oportunidad) I missed the boat, I missed outsubirse al tren de algo: todos quieren subirse al tren de las nuevas tecnologías everyone wants to get in on new technology, everyone wants to jump o climb on the new-technology bandwagon¡hay que subirse al tren del progreso! we must keep up with the timesCompuestos:night trainmail trainhigh-speed trainfreight train, goods train ( BrE)local train, suburban trainrack o cog railwayghost trainlong-distance trainfreight train, goods train ( BrE)passenger trainthrough trainelectric trainexpress trainghost trainnight trainmail trainexpress traina este tren at this rate ( colloq)lleva un tren de vida intensísimo she leads a very hectic life, she has a very hectic lifestylea este tren no llegaremos nunca we'll never get there at this ratetuvieron una boda a todo tren they had a lavish weddinglo tuvimos que hacer a todo tren we had to work flat out o at top speedestar en tren de hacer algo (CS); to be in the process of doing sthestamos en tren de mudarnos we're in the process o in the middle of moving houseya que estamos en tren de criticar, te diré que … since we seem to be in a critical vein o since we seem to be criticizing people, let me tell you that …estoy en tren de salir I'm just going out, I'm just on my way outC (conjunto) assemblyCompuestos:undercarriage, landing gear● tren de laminación or de laminadosrolling millcarwashassembly linefront wheel assemblyrear wheel assembly* * *
tren sustantivo masculino
1 (Ferr) train;
tomar or (esp Esp) coger el tren to take o catch the train;
cambiar de tren to change trains;
tren correo or postal mail train;
tren de alta velocidad high-speed train;
tren de cercanías local o suburban train;
tren directo through train;
tren expreso or rápido express train
2 (fam) ( ritmo) rate;◊ a este tren at this rate (colloq);
tren de vida lifestyle
tren sustantivo masculino
1 Ferroc train
tren de alta velocidad, high-speed train
tren de largo recorrido/de cercanías, long-distance/suburban train
2 Av tren de aterrizaje, undercarriage, US landing gear
3 (nivel de vida) life style
♦ Locuciones: familiar estar como un tren, to be very handsome
a todo tren, in style
tren de vida, life style
fam fig para parar un tren, (gran cantidad de algo) tienen dinero para parar un tren, they're swimming in money
' tren' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
A
- apearse
- aterrizaje
- aunque
- AVE
- bajar
- bajarse
- carga
- cargamento
- cercanía
- circular
- coche
- correo
- destino
- diurna
- diurno
- efectuar
- en
- encarrilar
- exprés
- expresa
- expreso
- juguete
- mercancía
- nocturna I
- nocturno
- para
- partida
- pasar
- pitar
- preferible
- rápida
- rápido
- recorrido
- retrasarse
- salida
- se
- soler
- subir
- subirse
- suburbana
- suburbano
- tirarse
- tomar
- tope
- traqueteo
- usted
- ustedes
- vaivén
- ventanilla
English:
aboard
- account
- approach
- blow
- boat
- by
- call
- call at
- catch
- change
- collide
- come in
- connect
- connected
- connection
- delay
- delayed
- depart
- derail
- dissatisfaction
- do
- draw
- draw in
- draw out
- draw up
- driver
- for
- freight train
- freshen up
- get in
- guard
- high-speed
- hoot
- inspector
- landing gear
- late
- leave
- lifestyle
- long-distance
- mailtrain
- miss
- model
- move
- move off
- moving
- nonstop
- off
- outbound
- overdue
- pull
* * *tren nm1. [vehículo] train;el tren en Suiza funciona muy bien the trains in Switzerland are very efficient;ir en tren to go by rail o train;ir a buen tren to be going well;perder el tren de algo: hemos perdido el tren de las nuevas tecnologías we have missed the boat o bus as far as the new technologies are concerned;no podemos permitirnos perder el tren de Europa we can't afford to get left behind by the rest of Europe;subirse al tren de algo: la empresa debe subirse al tren del progreso the company must keep pace with progress;era un oportunista que se subió al tren del posmodernismo he was an opportunist who jumped on the postmodernist bandwagon;Famcomo para parar un tren: estar como (para parar) un tren to be stunning, to be a smasher;nos dieron comida como para parar un tren they gave us enough food to feed an army;RP Famseguirle el tren a alguien to keep up with sbtren de alta velocidad high-speed train;tren de cercanías local train, suburban train;tren correo mail train;tren directo through train;tren expreso express train;tren fantasma ghost train;tren de largo recorrido long-distance train;tren nocturno overnight train, night train;tren ómnibus local train;tren rápido fast train;tren semidirecto = train that stops only at certain stations, US limited train2. Tec linetren de aterrizaje undercarriage, landing gear;tren desbastador roughing mill;tren de lavado car wash3. [estilo]a todo tren: un banquete a todo tren a banquet with all the trimmings, a lavish banquet;vivir a todo tren to live in style;RP Famen tren de: ya que estamos en tren de diversión, podríamos ir a bailar seeing as we're out for a good time, we could go dancing;parecían en tren de aventura they seemed to be up for a bit of adventuretren de vida lifestyle* * *m FERR train;ir en tren go by train;perder el tren miss the train; fig miss the boat;vivir a todo tren fam live in style;… (como) para parar un tren fam loads of … fam, masses of … fam ;estar como un tren fam be absolutely gorgeous* * *tren nm1) : train2) : set, assemblytren de aterrizaje: landing gear3) : speed, pacea todo tren: at top speed* * *tren n train -
59 candela
f.1 candle (vela).2 fire (fuego).3 candlepower, candela, cd.* * *1 (vela) candle2 (lumbre) fire3 (flor del castaño) blossom4 FÍSICA candle, candela* * *SF1) (=vela) candle; (=candelero) candlestick; (Fís) candle poweren candela — (Náut) vertical
- arrimar candela a algnpegar o prender candela a — to set fire to, set alight
- dar candela- dar candela a algn3) (Bot) blossom* * *a) ( fuego) fire¿tienes candela? — (fam) have you got a light?
dar candela — (AmL fam) to be annoying, be a nuisance
echar candela — (Ven fam)
jugar con candela — (Col) to play with fire
b) ( vela) candle* * *a) ( fuego) fire¿tienes candela? — (fam) have you got a light?
dar candela — (AmL fam) to be annoying, be a nuisance
echar candela — (Ven fam)
jugar con candela — (Col) to play with fire
b) ( vela) candle* * *1 (fuego) fire¿tienes candela? ( fam); have you got a light?no te acerques a la candela don't go too near the firejugar con candela ( Col); to play with fireel discurso estaba candela the speech was hard-hittingel examen estuvo candela the exam was really tough ( colloq)2 (vela) candle* * *
candela sustantivo femenino
◊ ¿tienes candela? (fam) have you got a light?
candela sustantivo femenino
1 (vela) candle
2 fam (lumbre) light
3 Fís candela
' candela' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cd
English:
taper
* * *candela nf1. [vela] candle¿me das candela? have you got a light?[llama] flame;el sillón se prendió candela the armchair caught fire5. Col, Ven [quemador] burner7. CompEsp, Col Famdarle candela a alguien to thump sb, to beat sb up;Ven Famechar candela por la boca to curse and swear;Carib Fameso está candela [eso está que arde] things are pretty hot* * *f L.Am.fire;¿me das candela? do you have a light?;dar oarrear candela a alguien beat s.o. up* * *candela nf1) : flame, fire2) : candle -
60 espichar
v.1 to prick (pinchar).2 to give up the ghost, to die (morir).3 to spile, to peg.* * *1 (pinchar) to stab\espicharla familiar to snuff it, kick the bucket* * *1. VT1)- espicharlas2) (=pinchar) to prick3) Cono Sur (=entregar) to hand over reluctantly, relinquish4) And, Cono Sur (Téc) to put a tap on2.VI ** to kick the bucket *, peg out **3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) (Col fam) ( oprimir) <botón/tecla> to press, push; <tubo/espinilla> to squeezeb) (Col, Ven fam) ( aplastar) <fruta/escarabajo> to squash2.espicharse v pron1)a) (Col fam) ( machacarse) to get squashedb) (Ven fam) ( desinflarse) to burst2) (Méx fam) ( emaciarse) to get skinny (colloq)3) (Méx fam) ( cohibirse) to get all embarrassed (colloq)* * *1.verbo transitivoa) (Col fam) ( oprimir) <botón/tecla> to press, push; <tubo/espinilla> to squeezeb) (Col, Ven fam) ( aplastar) <fruta/escarabajo> to squash2.espicharse v pron1)a) (Col fam) ( machacarse) to get squashedb) (Ven fam) ( desinflarse) to burst2) (Méx fam) ( emaciarse) to get skinny (colloq)3) (Méx fam) ( cohibirse) to get all embarrassed (colloq)* * *espichar [A1 ]vi■ espicharvtcórrase y no me espiche move over and stop squashing meespicha el dentífrico desde abajo squeeze the toothpaste out from the bottom of the tubeespíchelo con el pie y cabrá más tread o squash it down and you'll get more inlo espichó un carro he was run over by a carA* * *
espichar, espicharla vi fam to snuff it, to kick the bucket: la espichó ayer, he snuffed it yesterday
' espichar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
espicharla
English:
mash
- squeeze
* * *espichar vt1. Chile, Perú [vasija, cuba] to put a Br tap o US faucet on* * *v/t popdie, kick the bucket fam
См. также в других словарях:
Snuffed — Snuff Snuff, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Snuffed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Snuffing}.] [OE. snuffen. See {Snuff} of a candle {Snuff} to sniff.] To crop the snuff of, as a candle; to take off the end of the snuff of. [1913 Webster] {To snuff out}, to extinguish … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
snuffed — un·snuffed; … English syllables
snuffed — snÊŒf n. act of inhaling, breathing in; sound made when breathing in; powdered tobacco that is inhaled through the nose; burnt end of a candle wick v. inhale, breathe in through the nose; sniff, smell; examine by smelling (as of animals); inhale… … English contemporary dictionary
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snuff — I. noun Etymology: Middle English snoffe Date: 14th century 1. the charred part of a candlewick 2. a. obsolete umbrage, offense b. chiefly Scottish huff II … New Collegiate Dictionary
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errhine — /er uyn, er in/, Med. adj. 1. designed to be snuffed into the nose. 2. occasioning discharges from the nose. n. 3. a medicine to be snuffed up the nostrils to promote sneezing and increased discharges. [1595 1605; < NL errhinum < Gk érrinon] * *… … Universalium