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1 πτερόν
πτερόν Cf. πέτομαιGrammatical information: n.Meaning: `feather, wing, pinion', also metaph. of feather- and wing-like objects (Il.).Compounds: Compp., e.g. πτερο-φόρος `feathered, winged' (A., E.), ὑπό-πτερος `(swift) winged' (Pi., IA.; on the formation Schwyzer-Debrunner 532 w. n. 6 a. lit.); on ὑπο-πετρ-ίδιος s.v.Derivatives: 1. πτερό-εις `provided with feathers or wings' (ep. poet. Il.; cf. Kretschmer Glotta 27, 249 a. 278 w. lit., also Yorke Class Quart. 30, 151 f.); opposite ἄ-πτερος (Od.), a.o. of μῦθος (as opposite of ἔπεα πτερόεντα; diff., improbable, Hainsworth Glotta 38, 263ff.); 2. πτερω-τός `id.' (IA.), - τικός `belonging to plumage' (Vp); 3. - μα n. `plumage' (A. fr., Pl. Phdr. a.o.; rather enlarged from πτερόν than from πτερόομαι); 4. πτερό-της f. `winged condition' (Arist.); 5. πτέρ-ων m. n. of an unknown bird ( Com. Adesp.), - νις m. n. of a kind of hawk (Arist.); 6. πτερ-όομαι, - όω, also m. ἐκ-συν-, `to get wings, to become fledged' resp. `to feather, to wing' (IA.) with - ωσις f. `feathering, plumage' (Ar., Arist. etc.). -- Beside it πτέρυξ, -ῠγος f. `wing', like πτερόν often metaph. (Il.). Often as 2. member, e.g. τανύ-πτερυξ (Il.), also πτερόν - πτέρυγ-ος (Simon.) `spreading the wings'; extensively Sommer Nominalkomp. 70f. (cf. on τανύω). -- From πτέρυξ 1. dimin. πτερύγ-ιον n. des. of several winglike objects (Hp., Arist.); 2. - ώδης `wing-like' (Hp., Thphr.); 3. - ωτός `provided with wings' (Arist.); 4. - ωμα n. `poultry etc.' (late); 5. πτερυγ-ίζω, also w. ἀνα- a.o., `to move the wings' (Ar.); - όομαι, - όω meaning unclear (Lesb. lyr. resp. medic.), ἀπο- πτερόν `to lose the wings' (Vett. Val.); πτερ-ύσσω, also w. δια- a.o., `to flap with the wings' (Archil.[?], hell.), perh. from πτερόν; cf. Schwyzer 725 w. lit.Etymology: Beside πτερ-όν stand on the one hand Arm. t`er `side', with lengthened vowel t`i̇r `flight', t`r̄-čim, aor. t`r̄-eay `fly', on the other Skt. pátr-am n. `wing, feather', Lat. acci-piter, - tr-is `hawk', Germ., e.g. OHG fedara, OWNo. fjǫðr f. ' feather', all going back on IE * pter- resp. * petr- (the last also in ὑποπετριδίων ὀνείρων `winged dreams' [Alcm. 23, 49; cf. Kock ad loc.]?). The r-stem is still found in Hitt. patt-ar ( pitt-ar?) n., to which with heteroclit. gen. pl. - an-aš; a continuation of the alternating n-stem a.o. in Lat. penna f. `feather, wing' from * pet-n-ā. At the basis is the verb for `fly' in πέτομαι, πτέ-σθαι, s. v. -- A disyllabic form is seen in Skt. patar-á- `flying', beside which patár-u- `id.', which reminds of the u-stem in πτέρ-υ-ξ(?). As for -( υ)γ- no convincing example inside Greek can be found ( ὄρτυξ and other birdnames are too far off), several connections have been suggested: Skt. pataṅ-g-á- `flying' (for patan- cf. petn- above; on g s. ἀστράγαλος [but this is Pre-Greek]), Av. fra-ptǝrǝǰāt- `bird' (analysis uncertain: from * ptǝrǝ-g- `wing'?), Lat. protervus `turbulent' (from *pro-pterg-u̯os?), OLFr. fetheracco gen. pl. `alarum'. -- Controversial is the connection with Slav. (OCS, Russ. etc.) peró n. `feather', which cannot be directly equated with πτερόν and perh. rather belongs to Skt. parṇám n. `wing, feather, leaf' etc. After Petersson KZ 47, 272 πτερόν would be a cross of *περόν (= Slav. peró) and πτέρυξ. Here further Toch. B parwa pl. `feathers'; cf. v. Windekens Orbis 11, 194. -- Further details w. rich lit. in WP. 2, 20f., Pok. 826, W.-Hofmann s. accipiter, penna, prōtervus, Mayrhofer s. pataráḥ, pátram, parṇám, Vasmer s. peró; also Specht 216f. (much that is uncertain).Page in Frisk: 2,612-613Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πτερόν
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2 πτεροφύτορ'
πτεροφύ̱τορα, πτεροφύτωρfeather-producing: masc /fem acc sgπτεροφύ̱τορι, πτεροφύτωρfeather-producing: masc /fem dat sgπτεροφύ̱τορε, πτεροφύτωρfeather-producing: masc /fem nom /voc /acc dual -
3 ὁμόπτερος
ὁμό-πτερος, ον,A of or with the same plumage, , cf. Pl.Phdr. 256e ; οἱ ἐμοὶ ὁ. my fellow-birds, birds of my feather, Ar.Av. 229 : then generally, comrades, fellows, Stratt.78.2 metaph., of like feather, closely resembling,βόστρυχος ὁ. A.Ch. 174
, cf. E.El. 530 ; νᾶες ὁ. consort-ships (or, as others, equally swift), A.Pers. 559 (lyr., but λινόπτεροι is prob. cj.); ἀπήνα ὁ., i.e. the two brothers, Eteocles and Polynices, E.Ph. 328(lyr.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὁμόπτερος
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4 διαπτερώσιες
διαπτέρωσιςclearning with a feather: fem nom /voc pl (epic doric ionic aeolic) -
5 πτεροείμονες
πτεροείμωνfeather-clad: masc nom /voc pl -
6 πτεροείμοσιν
πτεροείμωνfeather-clad: masc dat pl -
7 πτερόν
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8 διαπτερόω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαπτερόω
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9 διαπτέρωσις
A clearning with a feather, v. l. in Hp.Acut.58, cf. Erot.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαπτέρωσις
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10 καυλός
καυλός, ὁ,A stem of a plant (opp. στέλεχος, of trees, Thphr.HP1.1.9), Epich.158, Ar.Eq. 824 (anap.); κ. σιλφίου ib. 894; ἢ σίλφιον ἢ ὀπὸςἢ κ. Hp.Acut.37
; calledἐκ Κυρήνης κ. Hermipp.63.4
;κ. ἐκ Καρχηδόνος Eub.19
;κ. Λίβυς Antiph.217.13
, cf. 325; (pl., i B.C.), cf. Dsc.2.120, Archig. ap. Gal.13.331.2 Hom. (only in Il.), spear-shaft,ἐν καυλῷ ἐάγη δολιχὸν δόρυ Il.13.162
; κατεκλάσθη δ' ἐνὶ καυλῷ ἔγχος ib. 608; once of a sword-hilt, .3 of various tubular structures in animals, πτεροῦ καυλός quill part of a feather, Pl.Phdr. 251b, cf. Arist. HA 504a31; neck of the bladder, ib. 497a20; duct of the penis, ib. 510a26; cervix uteri, ib. 510b11; ovipositor of locusts, ib. 555b21.II vegetable of the cabbage kind, cole, kail, cauliflower, Alex.127.5, Anaxandr.41.58 (pl.), Eub.7.3 (pl.).III membrum virile, Hp.Int.14, D.S.32.11, Gal.UP14.12, Ruf.Onom. 101, etc. (Cf. Lat.caulus, caulis, Lith. kaáulas 'bone'.) -
11 κέπφος
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12 κεπφόω
A ensnare like a κέπφος:—hence in [voice] Pass., to be easily cajoled, LXXPr.7.22; become feather-brained, Cic.Att.13.40.2. -
13 κολοιός
κολοιός, ὁ,A jackdaw, Corvus monedula, Il.16.583, 17.755, Ar.V. 129, Av.50, al., Thphr.Char.21.6, Sign.39, Arat.963, al., Ael.NA4.30, Dionys.Av.3.18;κραγέται κολοιοί Pi.N.3.82
:—Arist.HA 617b16 distinguishes three species, κορακίας, λύκος, βωμολόχος (qq.v.): he also mentions a web-footed κολοιός, found in Lydia and Phrygia, which is prob. the little cormorant, Phalacrocorax pygmaeus; cf. Ath.9.395e (citing Ar.Ach. 875):—Proverbs: κολοιὸς ποτὶ κολοιόν 'birds of a feather flock together', Arist.EN 1155a34, etc.; κολοιὸς ἀλλοτρίοις πτεροῖς ἀγάλλεται 'borrowed plumes', Luc.Apol.4; κύκνον ἡγοῦ τὸν κ. 'your geese are swans', Lib.Ep.42.3; of impudent noisy talkers,πολλοὶ.. σφε κατακρώζουσι κολοιοί Ar.Eq. 1020
; of Agathocles, Timae.145. (Cf.κολῳός, κολῳάω.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κολοιός
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14 νουμήνιος
II as Subst., perh. a kind of curlew: prov., ξυνῆλθεν ἀτταγᾶς τε καὶ ν. 'birds of a feather flock together', D.L.9.114.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > νουμήνιος
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15 πτέρινος
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πτέρινος
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16 πτεροείμων
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πτεροείμων
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17 πτερόν
A feathers, Od.15.527, Hdt.2.73, etc.: in sg., feather, E.Rh. 618, Ar.Ach. 584, 1105; πτεροῦ σῦριγξ quill, Hp.Fist.6;τὰ ὦτα πτερῷ κνωμένοις Luc.Salt.2
;ἀντὶ τριχῶν πτερὰ φύειν Pl.Ti. 91d
(cf. Ar.Av. 106);ἡ τῶν π. ἀποβολή Pl.Phdr. 246d
: prov., πόνου δ' ἴδοις ἂν οὐδαμοῦ ταὐτὸν π. misery is of varied plumage, i.e. manifold, A.Supp. 329; τοῖς αὑτῶν π. ἁλίσκεσθαι to be shot with an arrow feathered from one's own plumes, 'hoist with one's own petard', Id.Fr. 139; ἀλλοτρίοις π. ἀγάλλεσθαι pride oneself on 'borrowed plumes', Luc.Pro Merc.Cond.4; κείρευ πτερά 'have your wings clipped', Call.Epigr.47.8.2 = πτέρυξ, bird's wing, freq. in pl., wings, Il.11.454, Od.2.151, etc. (sg., A.Fr.304.4);οἶμον αἰθέρος ψαίρει πτεροῖς Id.Pr. 396
; Παλλάδος ὑπὸ πτεροῖς ὄντας, metaph. from chickens under the hen's wings, Id.Eu. 1001 (lyr.);τὰ τέκν' ἔχων ὑπὸ πτεροῖς E.Heracl.10
, etc.: as an emblem of speed,ὡσεὶ π. ἠὲ νόημα Od.7.36
;πόδα τιθεὶς ἴσον πτεροῖς E.IT32
; δοκεῖτε πηδᾶν τἀδικήματ' εἰς θεοὺς πτεροῖσι; Id.Fr. 506; also τῷ δ' εὖτε πτερὰ γίγνετο he got as it were wings, i.e. spirit, courage, Il.19.386; νωμᾷ δ' ἐν οἰωνοῖσι τοὐκείνης (sc. Ἀφροδίτης) πτερόν, ἐν θηρσίν, ἐν βροτοῖσιν, ἐν θεοῖς her uplifting influence, S.Fr.941.11.III anything like wings or feathers: as1 oars,ἐρετμά, τά τε πτερὰ νηυσὶ πέλονται Od.11.125
;νηὸς πτερά Hes.Op. 628
(unless sails, cf.πτίλον 111.2
); ὅπῃ νεὼς στείλαιμ' ἂν οὔριον π. E.Hel. 147;σκάφος ἀΐσσον πτεροῖσι Id.Tr. 1086
(lyr.): hence conversely, of birds,πτεροῖς ἐρέσσει Id.IT 289
; πτερῶν εἰρεσίᾳ, of Hermes, Luc.Tim.40.2 ἀέθλων πτερά, i.e. the crown of victory, which lifts the victor to heaven, Pi.O.14.24, cf.P.9.125.3 sg., wings of the wind, dub. in S.Fr.23.3.5 π. ἱέρακος a hawk's wing, worn by the ἱερογραμματεύς in Egypt, D.S.1.87.7 ploughshare, Lyc. 1072.9 πτερὰ Θετταλικά were the fluttering corners of a χλαμύς (v.πτέρυξ 11.4
), Poll. 7.46. -
18 πτεροφύτωρ
A feather-producing, διὰ πτεροφύτορ' ἀνάγκην Poet. ap. Pl.Phdr. 252b (- φυτον or - φοιτον codd.,- φύτορ' Stob.
).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πτεροφύτωρ
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19 πτίλον
πτίλον [pron. full] [ῐ], [dialect] Dor. [full] ψίλον (q.v.), τό: ([etym.] πέτομαι, πτέσθαι): prop. ofA soft feathers or down under the true feathers (πτίλα· πτερὰ ἁπαλά, Hsch., cf. Phot., Suid.), π. κύκνειον [S.]Fr.1127.3, cf. Clytus 1, Ael.NA12.4, etc.;κνεφάλλων ἢ πτίλων σεσαγμένος Pl.Com.97
, cf.Eub.5; burned in order to spread pungent smoke, Plb.21.28.12; down on a youth's chin, D.H.Dem.51.2 Com., of the plume of a helmet, φέρε νῦν ἀπὸ τοῦ κράνους μοι τὸ πτερόν. Ans.τουτὶ πτίλον σοι Ar.Ach. 585
, cf. 588; π. τὸ μέγα κομπολακύθου ib. 1182.II wing, prop. of insects, Arist.IA 713a10; of the wing-like membrane in a kind of serpents,π. οὐ πτερωτά Hdt.2.76
.2 pl., sails of a ship, Lyc.25. -
20 ψιλοβάφος
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ψιλοβάφος
- 1
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См. также в других словарях:
Feather — Feath er (f[e^][th] [ e]r), n. [OE. fether, AS. fe[eth]er; akin to D. veder, OHG. fedara, G. feder, Icel. fj[ o][eth]r, Sw. fj[ a]der, Dan. fj[ae]der, Gr. ptero n wing, feather, pe tesqai to fly, Skr. pattra wing, feather, pat to fly, and prob.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
feather — [feth′ər] n. [ME fether < OE; akin to Ger feder < IE base * pet , to fall, fly > Gr pteron, wing, piptein, L petere, to fall, Sans pátati, (he) flies] 1. Zool. any of the growths covering the body of a bird or making up a large part of… … English World dictionary
Feather — Feath er, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Feathered}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Feathering.}] 1. To furnish with a feather or feathers, as an arrow or a cap. [1913 Webster] An eagle had the ill hap to be struck with an arrow feathered from her own wing. L Estrange.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
feather — ► NOUN ▪ any of the flat appendages growing from a bird s skin, consisting of a partly hollow horny shaft fringed with vanes of barbs. ► VERB 1) rotate the blades of (a propeller) to lessen the air or water resistance. 2) (feathered) covered or… … English terms dictionary
Feather — ist der Familienname folgender Personen: Leonard Feather (1914–1994), britischer Jazzautor, musiker und produzent Lorraine Feather (* 1948), US amerikanische Jazzsängerin und Songwriterin Tiny Feather (1902–1975), US amerikanischer American… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Feather — Feath er, v. i. 1. To grow or form feathers; to become feathered; often with out; as, the birds are feathering out. [1913 Webster] 2. To curdle when poured into another liquid, and float about in little flakes or feathers; as, the cream feathers … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
feather — [n] tuft of bird; plumage calamus, crest, down, fin, fluff, fringe, penna, pinion, pinna, plume, plumule, pompon, quill, shaft, spike, wing; concept 399 … New thesaurus
Feather — For other uses, see Feather (disambiguation). Feather variations Feathers are one of the epidermal growths that form the distinctive outer covering, or plumage, on birds and some theropod dinosaurs. They are considered the most complex… … Wikipedia
feather — featherless, adj. featherlessness, n. featherlike, adj. /fedh euhr/, n. 1. one of the horny structures forming the principal covering of birds, consisting typically of a hard, tubular portion attached to the body and tapering into a thinner,… … Universalium
feather — /ˈfɛðə / (say fedhuh) noun 1. one of the epidermal appendages which together constitute the plumage of birds, being typically made up of a hard, tubelike portion (the quill) attached to the body of the bird, which passes into a thinner, stemlike… …
feather — {{11}}feather (n.) O.E. feðer feather, in plural, wings, from P.Gmc. *fethro (Cf. O.S. fethara, O.N. fioþr, Swed. fjäder, M.Du. vedere, Du. veder, O.H.G. fedara, Ger. Feder), from PIE *petra , zero degree *ptera wing … Etymology dictionary