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1 δῆτα
δῆτα, Adv., lengthd. and more emphatic form of δή, first as v.l. in Hdt.4.69, mostly used by Trag. and Pl. (v. infr.).—Never placed at the beginning of a sentence or verse, exc. in S.Aj. 986.1 in answers, mostly added to a word which echoes a statement or question, as ἴσασιν ὅστις ἦρξε.. Answ. ἴσασι δ. aye they know, E.Med. 1373; γιγνώσκεθ' ὑμεῖς..; Answ. γιγνώσκομεν δ. yes we know her, Ar. Th. 606, cf. Eq.6, al.; ἰωὰ δὴ κατ' ἄστυ. Answ.ἰωὰ δ. A.Pers. 1071
, cf. S.OC 536 (lyr.), Pl.R. 333a, Phd. 90d, al. (with a word repeated in the same speech, ὥς μ' ἀπώλεσας· ἀπώλεσας δ. how hast thou destroyed me! —aye, destroyed indeed, S.El. 1164;ἰὼ δύστηνε σύ, δύστηνε δῆτα Id.Ph. 760
); also to correct the previous speaker, οἴκτιρέ θ' ἡμᾶς.. Answ. οἴκτιρε δ... ἐκγόνους nay rather pity.., E.El. 673, cf. 676; without repeating the word,αὐτὸς δ' ἀναλοῖ δ.
yes truly..,A.
Th. 814;ἐκεῖνος αὐτὸς δ. Ar.Ra. 552
: freq. with a neg., not so,οὐ δῆτα μὰ τὸν 'Απόλλω Id.Eq. 870
; οὐ δῆτ' ἔγωγε faith not I, Id.Av. 1391, E.Med. 1048; οὐ δ. [dialect] Lacon. ap. Arist.Rh. 1419a34, cf. Pol. 1313a33.2 in questions, to mark an inference or consequence (cf. δή) , τί δ.; what then? A.Pr. 627;τίδ. ἐρεῖς, ἤν..; Ar.Nu. 1087
;τί δ. ἐπειδὰν..; Id.Ach. 1011
;πῶς δ.; A.Ag. 1211
, Ar.Nu.79;ἆρ' οἶσθα δ.; S.OT 1014
; ἀλλὰ δ...; as the last of several questions, Id.Aj. 466, etc.;ποῦ δῆθ' ὁ τῖμος; A.Ch. 916
; ποῖ δ. κρανεῖ; ib. 1075, etc.; sts. expressing indignation, καὶ δῆτ' ἐτόλμας; and so thou hast dared? S.Ant. 449;ταῦτα δῆτ' ἀνασχετά; Id.Ph. 987
;ἦ ταῦτα δῆτ' ἀνεκτά; Id.OT 429
;ἔγνωκας οὖν δῆτ'..; Ar.Eq. 871
; ironical, τῷ σῷ δικαίῳ δ. ἐπισπέσθαι με δεῖ; your principle of justice forsooth, S.El. 1037, cf. OT 364; in implied questions, esp. after ἀλλά, ἀλλ' ἡ τέκνων δῆτ' ὄψις ἦν ἐφίμερος ib. 1375, cf. Ar.Av. 375, Pl.Hp.Ma. 283c; τὴν Εὐρυτείαν οἶσθα δ. παρθένον; of course you know.., S.Tr. 1219.3 in prayers or wishes, ἀπόλοιο δ. now a murrain take thee! Ar.Nu.6; λαβοῦ, λαβοῦ δ. take, oh take hold, E.Or. 219, cf. 1231, etc.; σκόπει δ. just think, Pl.Grg. 452c: with μή, it strengthens the deprecatory force,μὴ δ. τοῦτό γ' S.Ph. 762
, cf. 1367;μὴ δ. μὴ δ. ἴδοιμι Id.OT 830
, cf. 1153.4 in resuming after a parenthesis,ἑσπέρας γε.. —ἑσπέρας δ. Pl.Prt. 310c
.5 καὶ δ., = καὶ δή, ibid., Ar.Av. 511, Th.6.38. -
2 καλαμοβόας
A noisy with the pen, nickname of Antipater, who dared not argue viva voce with Carneades, Plu.2.514d.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καλαμοβόας
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3 πανουργέω
Aπεπανούργηκα Ar.Pl. 368
:— play the knave, E.Med. 583, Ar.Ach. 658, Antipho 5.65: c. acc. cogn.,ἃ πανουργεῖς Ar.Eq. 803
, cf. Pl. 368, 876; ὅσια πανουργήσασα having dared a righteous crime, S. Ant.74;πανουργίας π. περί τι D.35.56
.II [voice] Pass., to be adulterated, Gal.6.269 (v. foreg.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πανουργέω
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4 τολμάω
Aτολμῇς Theoc.5.35
: [tense] fut. , [dialect] Dor.- ᾱσῶ Theoc.14.67
: [tense] pf. , [dialect] Dor.- ᾱκα Pi.P.5.117
:—[voice] Med., Lys.Oxy.1606.420 (Bodl. Quarterly Record 5 (1928).303):—undertake, take heart either to do or bear anything terrible or difficult:1 mostly abs., dare, endure, submit (v. Τλάω), ἐνὶ φρεσὶ θυμὸς ἐτόλμα Il.10.232
; σὺ δ' (sc. κραδίη)ἐτόλμας Od. 20.20
;οὐδέ οἱ ἵπποι τόλμων Il.12.51
;ἐγὼ δ' ἐτόλμησ' A.Pr. 237
, etc.; ;τ. καὶ ἐκλογίζεσθαι Th.2.40
; τολμῶντες ἄνδρες ib.43, cf. S.Tr. 583;χρὴ τολμᾶν.. ἐν ἄλγεσι κείμενον ἄνδρα Thgn.555
;τόλμα κακοῖσιν Id.355
, 1029;τόλμα S.Ph.82
; τόλμησον ib. 481: in part., τολμήσας.. παρέστη he took courage and.., Plu.Cam.22, cf. Ev.Marc.15.43.II c. inf., to have the courage, hardihood, effrontery, cruelty, or the grace, patience, to do a thing in spite of any natural feeling, dare, or bring oneself, to do,εἰ.. τολμήσεις Διὸς ἄντα.. ἔγχος ἀεῖραι Il.8.424
, cf. 13.395, 17.68, Od.9.332, S.Aj. 528, Ar.Nu. 550, Lys.32.2, etc.;τόλμησον ὀρθῶς φρονεῖν A.Pr. 999
, cf. Thgn. 81, 377, etc.; τ. κατακεῖσθαι submit to keep one's bed, Hp.Fract.10;τ. ἀποθανεῖν Ep.Rom.5.7
;οὐδὲ ἀπαιτούμενοι τὸν λόγον ἐτόλμησαν ἡμῖν δοῦναι PCair.Zen.330.5
(iii B. C.).2 sts. c. part., ἐτόλμα.. βαλλόμενος he submitted to be struck, Od.24.162;τόλμα ἐρῶσα E. Hipp. 476
, cf. Thgn.442, E.HF 756.3 c. acc., πόλεμον τολμήσαντα undertaking, venturing on it, Od.8.519; [ἐσόδους] τετόλμακε Pi.P.5.117
; τ. πάντα, δεινά, ἔργον αἴσχιστον, etc., S.OC 761, E.IA 133 (anap.), Med. 695, etc.; ; alsoτ. τὰ βέλτιστα Th.3.56
, 4.98;πικρὰν πεῖραν S.El. 471
; v. τόλμημα:—hence in [voice] Pass., ο ἐτολμήθη πατήρ such things as my father had dared (or done) against him, E.El. 277; τοῦτο τετολμήσθω εἰπεῖν let us take courage to say this, Pl.R. 503b;τὰ τολμηθέντα J.AJ2.3.1
;αἱ τετολμημέναι ἐπίνοιαι Ph.1.674
;τὰ τετ. εἰς ἐμέ PGoodsp.Cair.15.3
(iv A. D.). -
5 ἀτόλμητος
2 not to be dared,οὐδὲν [τοῖς ποιηταῖς] ἀ. Aristid.Or.45(8).2
, cf. Gal.8.260;τῷ πλουσίῳ οὐδὲν ἀ. Him.Ecl.4.24
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀτόλμητος
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6 ἄτλητος
A not to be borne, insufferable, πένθος, ἄχος, Il.9.3, 19.367, cf. Orac. ap. Hdt.5.56, Pi.O.6.38; (lyr.).II [voice] Act., incapable of bearing, impatient of, c. gen.,μόθων ἄ. AP9.321
(Antim. ?). Adv.-τως, φέρειν Ael.NA16.28
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἄτλητος
См. также в других словарях:
dared — dared, ppl. a. see dare v.2 … Useful english dictionary
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dared to — was bold enough to … English contemporary dictionary
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