-
81 with
/wi / * giới từ - với, cùng, cùng với =to argue with someone+ c i lý với ai =a kettle with a lid+ một cái ấm với một cái vung =to be with someone on a point+ đồng ý với người nào về một điểm =to rise with the sun+ dậy sớm - có =the man with the long beard+ người (có) râu dài =with young+ có chửa (thú) =with child+ có mang (người) - ở, ở ni =it's a habit with him+ ở anh ta đấy là một thói quen =he lives with us+ nó ở nhà chúng tôi, nó ở với chúng tôi - bằng =to welcome with smiles+ đón tiếp bằng những nụ cười =with all my might+ bằng (với) tất c sức lực của tôi =killed with a bayonet+ bị giết bằng lưỡi lê - về, về phần =the decision rests with you+ quyết định là về phần anh =to be pleased with+ bằng lòng về - vì =sick with love+ ốm (vì) tưng tư - đối với =with him, money is not important+ đối với anh ta, tiền bạc không quan trọng - mặc dầu =with all his weaknesses I like him+ mặc dầu tất c những nhược điểm của anh ta, tôi vẫn thích anh ta - cũng như =to think with someone+ cũng nghĩ như ai - nay mà, lúc mà, trong khi =what is to become him with both his parents gone+ nay cha mẹ nó đ mất c rồi, thì nó sẽ ra sao !away with it! - (xem) away !to be with it - tài xoay, giỏi xoay !out with - (xem) out -
82 get
[get] 1.1) (receive) ricevere [letter, grant]; ricevere, percepire [salary, pension]; telev. rad. ricevere, prendere [ channel]we get a lot of rain — dalle nostre parti o qui piove molto
our garden gets a lot of sun — il nostro giardino prende molto sole o è molto soleggiato
to get help with — farsi aiutare in, per
2) (inherit)to get sth. from sb. — ereditare qcs. da qcn. [article, money]; fig. prendere qcs. da qcn. [trait, feature]
3) (obtain) (by applying) ottenere [permission, divorce, licence]; trovare, ottenere [ job]; (by contacting) trovare [ plumber]; chiamare [ taxi]; (by buying) comprare, acquistare [ item]to get something for nothing, at a discount — avere qcs. per niente, con uno sconto
to get sb. sth. to get sth. for sb. (by buying) prendere o comprare qcs. a, per qcn.; I'll get sth. to eat at the airport — prenderò qcs. da mangiare all'aeroporto
4) (subscribe to) essere abbonato a [ newspaper]5) (acquire) farsi [ reputation]6) (achieve) ottenere [grade, mark, answer]he got it right — (of calculation) l'ha fatto giusto; (of answer) ha risposto bene
go and get a chair — prenda o vada a prendere una sedia
to get sb. sth. o to get sth. for sb. prendere qcs. a o per qcn.; can I get you your coat? — posso portarti il cappotto?
8) (move)can you get between the truck and the wall? — riesci a passare o infilarti tra il camion ed il muro?
where will that get you? — dove, a che cosa ti porterà?
10) (contact)11) (deal with)I'll get it — (of phone) rispondo io; (of doorbell) vado io
13) (take hold of) prendere [ person] (by per)I've got you, don't worry — ti tengo, non ti preoccupare
to get sth. from o off prendere qcs. da [shelf, table]; to get sth. from o out of — prendere qcs. da [drawer, cupboard]
14) colloq. (oblige to give)got you! — ti ho preso! (caught in act) (ti ho) beccato! ti ho visto!
16) med. prendere, contrarre [ disease]17) (use as transport) prendere [bus, train]18) (have)to have got — avere [object, money, friend etc.]
19) (start to have)to get (hold of) the idea o impression that — farsi l'idea, avere l'impressione che
20) (suffer)to get a surprise, shock — avere una sorpresa, uno choc
21) (be given as punishment) prendere [ fine]22) (hit)to get sb., sth. with — prendere o colpire qcn., qcs. con [stone, arrow]
got it! — (of target) preso!
23) (understand, hear) capire24) colloq. (annoy, affect)what gets me is... — quello che mi dà fastidio è che
25) (learn, learn of)to get to do — colloq. finire per fare
how did you get to know o hear of our organization? come siete venuti a conoscenza o da chi avete sentito parlare della nostra organizzazione? we got to know them last year — abbiamo fatto la loro conoscenza l'anno scorso
27) (start)to get (to be) — cominciare a essere o a diventare
to get to doing — colloq. cominciare a fare
28) (must)to have got to do — dover fare [homework, chore]
29) (persuade)to get sb. to do sth. — far fare qcs. a qcn.
to get sth. done — far(si) fare qcs.
31) (cause)2.I got my finger trapped in the drawer — mi sono preso o pizzicato il dito nel cassetto
1) (become) diventare [suspicious, old]how lucky, stupid can you get! — quanto si può essere fortunati, stupidi! com'è fortunata, stupida certa gente!
to get into — (as hobby) colloq. darsi a [astrology etc.]; (as job) dedicarsi a [teaching, publishing]
to get into a fight — fig. buttarsi nella mischia
4) (arrive)how did you get here? — (by what miracle) come hai fatto ad arrivare fin qua? (by what means) come sei arrivato qua?
5) (progress)6) colloq. (put on)to get into — mettere o mettersi [pyjamas, overalls]
•- get at- get away- get back- get by- get down- get in- get into- get off- get on- get onto- get out- get over- get up••get away with you! — colloq. ma non dire sciocchezze!
get him in that hat! — colloq. ma guardalo (un po') con quel cappello!
I'll get you for that — colloq. te la farò pagare (per questo)
he's got it bad — colloq. ha preso una bella cotta
to get it together — colloq. darsi una regolata
to tell sb. where to get off — mandare qcn. a quel paese
••to get with it — colloq. muoversi, darsi una mossa
Note:This much-used verb has no multipurpose equivalent in Italian and therefore it is very often translated by choosing a synonym: to get lunch = to prepare lunch = preparare il pranzo. - Get is used in many different contexts and has many different meanings, the most important of which are the following: obtain or receive ( I got it free = l'ho avuto gratis), move or travel ( I got there in time = ci sono arrivato in tempo), have or own ( she has got black hair and green eyes = ha i capelli neri e gli occhi verdi), become ( I'm getting old = sto invecchiando), and understand (got the meaning? = capito?). - Get is also used in many idiomatic expressions ( to get something off one's chest etc), whose translations will be found in the appropriate entry ( chest etc). - When get + object + infinitive is used in English to mean to persuade somebody to do something, fare is used in Italian followed by an infinitive: she got me to clear the table = mi ha fatto sparecchiare la tavola. When get + object + past participle is used to express the idea that a job is done not by you but by somebody else, fare followed by an infinitive is also used in Italian: to get a room painted = fare verniciare una stanza. - When get has the meaning of become and is followed by an adjective (to get rich / drunk etc), diventare is sometimes useful but check the appropriate entry ( rich, drunk etc) as a single verb often suffices ( arricchirsi, ubriacarsi etc). - For examples and further uses of get see the entry below* * *[ɡet]past tense - got; verb1) (to receive or obtain: I got a letter this morning.) ricevere2) (to bring or buy: Please get me some food.) prendere, comprare3) (to (manage to) move, go, take, put etc: He couldn't get across the river; I got the book down from the shelf.) attraversare; prendere4) (to cause to be in a certain condition etc: You'll get me into trouble.) mettere; procurare5) (to become: You're getting old.) diventare6) (to persuade: I'll try to get him to go.) convincere7) (to arrive: When did they get home?) arrivare8) (to succeed (in doing) or to happen (to do) something: I'll soon get to know the neighbours; I got the book read last night.) riuscire a9) (to catch (a disease etc): She got measles last week.) prendersi10) (to catch (someone): The police will soon get the thief.) acciuffare11) (to understand: I didn't get the point of his story.) capire•- getaway- get-together
- get-up
- be getting on for
- get about
- get across
- get after
- get ahead
- get along
- get around
- get around to
- get at
- get away
- get away with
- get back
- get by
- get down
- get down to
- get in
- get into
- get nowhere
- get off
- get on
- get on at
- get out
- get out of
- get over
- get round
- get around to
- get round to
- get there
- get through
- get together
- get up
- get up to* * *get /gɛt/n.♦ (to) get /gɛt/A v. t.1 ottenere; procurarsi; prendere; andare a prendere; acquistare; comprare: to get a good job, ottenere un buon impiego; Where did you get the money?, dove ti sei procurato il denaro?; I got seven out of ten in the test, ho preso sette su dieci nel compito in classe; I'll get my suitcase, vado a prendere la valigia; The children got the measles, i bambini hanno preso il morbillo; Where do I get a bus to the station?, dove si prende l'autobus per la stazione?; DIALOGO → - Ordering drinks- What can I get you, gentlemen?, cosa vi porto, signori? NOTA D'USO: - to take o to get?-2 prendere; guadagnare; ricavare: He gets a good pension, prende una buona pensione; How much do you get a week?, quanto prendi alla settimana?3 ricevere: He got a computer for his birthday, per il suo compleanno ha ricevuto (in dono) un computer; Did you get my letter?, hai ricevuto la mia lettera? NOTA D'USO: - to receive o to get?-4 afferrare (fig.); capire; comprendere; cogliere (fig.): I don't get your meaning, non afferro il significato delle tue parole; Don't get me wrong!, non capirmi male!; non fraintendermi!; He didn't get the joke, non ha colto la battuta; (fig.) to get the message, capire la situazione (o l'allusione, ecc.); I don't get it: why did you do it?, non lo capisco: perché l'hai fatto?; DIALOGO → - Explaining how to do something- Have you got that?, hai capito?; (fam.) Get it?, hai capito?; ci sei?6 portare; condurre; far arrivare; far pervenire; accompagnare; far approdare (fig.): The taxi got me to the airport in time, il taxi mi fece arrivare in tempo all'aeroporto; We must get her home, dobbiamo portarla (o accompagnarla) a casa7 preparare ( un pasto): I'll get the children their supper tonight, questa sera preparo io la cena ai bambini8 mettersi in contatto con (q.); trovare (q.) ( anche al telefono); prendere ( una telefonata): «The phone is ringing» «I'll get it», «Suona il telefono» «Prendo io!»; I wanted to speak to him, but I got his answerphone, volevo parlare con lui, ma ho trovato (o mi ha risposto) la segreteria9 (fam.) trovare; avere; esserci: I never get a chance [get time] to go out with my friends, non ho mai l'occasione [il tempo] di uscire con gli amici; In summer we get plenty of sunshine here, d'estate abbiamo molto sole qui10 (causativo: seguito da compl. ogg. più verbo all'inf.) convincere; indurre; persuadere; fare: I got him to leave, lo convinsi ad andarsene; I'll get my father to do it, lo farò fare a mio padre11 (causativo: seguito da un p. p.) fare: I must get my watch repaired, devo fare riparare l'orologio; to get one's hair cut, farsi tagliare i capelli; to get sb. drunk, fare ubriacare q.12 (causativo: seguito da un part. pres. o un agg.) fare: The door was jammed but I got it open, la porta s'era incastrata ma io la feci aprire13 (causativo: seguito da una prep. di luogo) fare (più inf. di verbo di moto): Get that dog out of my room!, fai uscire quel cane dalla mia stanza!; We cannot get the table into the house, non riusciamo a fare entrare la tavola in casa14 (fam.) colpire (fig.); commuovere; eccitare; emozionare: That music really gets (to) me, quella musica mi commuove proprio15 (fam.) infastidire; seccare; urtare (fig.); dare ai nervi a (q.); fare rabbia a (q.): It really gets (to) me when she starts complaining, quando comincia a lagnarsi, mi dà proprio ai nervi16 (fam.) cogliere in fallo; beccare, prendere in castagna (fam.): I don't know: you've got me there!, non so rispondere: mi hai preso in castagna!17 (fam.) recepire; notare; osservare: Did you get the look on his face?, hai notato che faccia aveva (o che faccia ha fatto)?18 (fam.) beccare, pescare (fam.); acchiappare: They escaped from the island prison, but the coastguard got them, sono fuggiti dal carcere dell'isola, ma li ha beccati la guardia costiera19 beccare (fam.); colpire; prendere; ferire; ammazzare; The bullet got me on the left leg, la pallottola mi colpì (o mi prese) alla gamba sinistra20 (idiom., in numerose espressioni indicanti spostamento, cambiamento, ecc.; per es.:) to get the children ready for school, preparare i bambini per la (o per mandarli a) scuola; to get one's hands dirty, sporcarsi le mani21 ( slang; soltanto all'imper.) accidenti a; ma guarda (un po')!; maledizione!: Get you! Who do you think you are?, accidenti a te (o, fam., ti prenda un colpo)! Chi credi d'essere?B v. i.1 andare; arrivare; giungere; pervenire: We got to London at 8.30 a.m., siamo arrivati a Londra alle 8 e 30; to get home late, arrivare tardi a casa; We got to the station on time, siamo arrivati alla stazione in orario2 diventare; divenire; farsi: I'm getting old, sto diventando vecchio; It's getting late, si fa tardi3 riuscire a; fare in modo di; farcela a (fam.): I'll tell him, if I get to see him, se riesco a vederlo, glielo dico; She never gets to drive the new car, non ce la fa mai a prendere (o a usare) la macchina nuova4 (nella voce passiva) essere; venire; rimanere: The hare got caught in the net, la lepre rimase impigliata nella rete5 (fam.) mettersi a; cominciare: Whenever we meet, he gets talking about our school days, tutte le volte che c'incontriamo, si mette a parlare di quando andavamo a scuola6 (idiom., in numerose espressioni indicanti cambiamento o trasformazione; per es.:) to get angry, arrabbiarsi; to be getting cold, raffreddarsi; to get drunk, ubriacarsi; to get ill, ammalarsi; to get married, sposarsi; to get old, invecchiare; to get ready, prepararsi; to get rich, arricchirsi; to get tired, stancarsi; to get wet, bagnarsi; prendere la pioggiaC nelle loc.:1 – to have got (con got pleonastico) avere; possedere: He's got a lot of money, ha un mucchio di soldi; possiede un bel po' di denaro; Mary has got red hair, Mary ha i capelli rossi; What have you got in your hand?, che cosa hai (o tieni) in mano?3 (seguito da un inf.) – to have got to, avere da; dovere; essere tenuto a; bisognare, occorrere (impers.): I've got to see my solicitor, devo andare dall'avvocato; The doctor says I've got to eat less, il medico dice che devo mangiare di meno; You haven't got to do it, non devi (mica) farlo ( se non vuoi); non sei tenuto a farlo; non occorre tu lo faccia (cfr. You mustn't do it, non devi farlo; non voglio, o non sta bene, ecc., che tu lo faccia)● to get above oneself, montarsi la testa; inorgoglirsi □ to get accustomed to ► accustomed □ to get the axe ► axe □ to get one's chance, riuscire ad avere un'occasione □ to get going, muoversi; andarsene □ to get st. in one's head, mettersi in testa qc. □ to get it, capire, afferrare; (fam.) essere rimproverato (o punito); buscarle, prenderle □ to get to know sb., fare la conoscenza di q.; conoscere (meglio) q. □ ( slang) Get a life!, impara a vivere!; impara a stare al mondo! □ to get to like sb., prendere q. in simpatia □ to get to like st., prendere gusto a qc. □ ( slang, USA) to get with the program, mettersi al passo (con qc.) NOTA D'USO: - to give o to get?-.* * *[get] 1.1) (receive) ricevere [letter, grant]; ricevere, percepire [salary, pension]; telev. rad. ricevere, prendere [ channel]we get a lot of rain — dalle nostre parti o qui piove molto
our garden gets a lot of sun — il nostro giardino prende molto sole o è molto soleggiato
to get help with — farsi aiutare in, per
2) (inherit)to get sth. from sb. — ereditare qcs. da qcn. [article, money]; fig. prendere qcs. da qcn. [trait, feature]
3) (obtain) (by applying) ottenere [permission, divorce, licence]; trovare, ottenere [ job]; (by contacting) trovare [ plumber]; chiamare [ taxi]; (by buying) comprare, acquistare [ item]to get something for nothing, at a discount — avere qcs. per niente, con uno sconto
to get sb. sth. to get sth. for sb. (by buying) prendere o comprare qcs. a, per qcn.; I'll get sth. to eat at the airport — prenderò qcs. da mangiare all'aeroporto
4) (subscribe to) essere abbonato a [ newspaper]5) (acquire) farsi [ reputation]6) (achieve) ottenere [grade, mark, answer]he got it right — (of calculation) l'ha fatto giusto; (of answer) ha risposto bene
go and get a chair — prenda o vada a prendere una sedia
to get sb. sth. o to get sth. for sb. prendere qcs. a o per qcn.; can I get you your coat? — posso portarti il cappotto?
8) (move)can you get between the truck and the wall? — riesci a passare o infilarti tra il camion ed il muro?
where will that get you? — dove, a che cosa ti porterà?
10) (contact)11) (deal with)I'll get it — (of phone) rispondo io; (of doorbell) vado io
13) (take hold of) prendere [ person] (by per)I've got you, don't worry — ti tengo, non ti preoccupare
to get sth. from o off prendere qcs. da [shelf, table]; to get sth. from o out of — prendere qcs. da [drawer, cupboard]
14) colloq. (oblige to give)got you! — ti ho preso! (caught in act) (ti ho) beccato! ti ho visto!
16) med. prendere, contrarre [ disease]17) (use as transport) prendere [bus, train]18) (have)to have got — avere [object, money, friend etc.]
19) (start to have)to get (hold of) the idea o impression that — farsi l'idea, avere l'impressione che
20) (suffer)to get a surprise, shock — avere una sorpresa, uno choc
21) (be given as punishment) prendere [ fine]22) (hit)to get sb., sth. with — prendere o colpire qcn., qcs. con [stone, arrow]
got it! — (of target) preso!
23) (understand, hear) capire24) colloq. (annoy, affect)what gets me is... — quello che mi dà fastidio è che
25) (learn, learn of)to get to do — colloq. finire per fare
how did you get to know o hear of our organization? come siete venuti a conoscenza o da chi avete sentito parlare della nostra organizzazione? we got to know them last year — abbiamo fatto la loro conoscenza l'anno scorso
27) (start)to get (to be) — cominciare a essere o a diventare
to get to doing — colloq. cominciare a fare
28) (must)to have got to do — dover fare [homework, chore]
29) (persuade)to get sb. to do sth. — far fare qcs. a qcn.
to get sth. done — far(si) fare qcs.
31) (cause)2.I got my finger trapped in the drawer — mi sono preso o pizzicato il dito nel cassetto
1) (become) diventare [suspicious, old]how lucky, stupid can you get! — quanto si può essere fortunati, stupidi! com'è fortunata, stupida certa gente!
to get into — (as hobby) colloq. darsi a [astrology etc.]; (as job) dedicarsi a [teaching, publishing]
to get into a fight — fig. buttarsi nella mischia
4) (arrive)how did you get here? — (by what miracle) come hai fatto ad arrivare fin qua? (by what means) come sei arrivato qua?
5) (progress)6) colloq. (put on)to get into — mettere o mettersi [pyjamas, overalls]
•- get at- get away- get back- get by- get down- get in- get into- get off- get on- get onto- get out- get over- get up••get away with you! — colloq. ma non dire sciocchezze!
get him in that hat! — colloq. ma guardalo (un po') con quel cappello!
I'll get you for that — colloq. te la farò pagare (per questo)
he's got it bad — colloq. ha preso una bella cotta
to get it together — colloq. darsi una regolata
to tell sb. where to get off — mandare qcn. a quel paese
••to get with it — colloq. muoversi, darsi una mossa
Note:This much-used verb has no multipurpose equivalent in Italian and therefore it is very often translated by choosing a synonym: to get lunch = to prepare lunch = preparare il pranzo. - Get is used in many different contexts and has many different meanings, the most important of which are the following: obtain or receive ( I got it free = l'ho avuto gratis), move or travel ( I got there in time = ci sono arrivato in tempo), have or own ( she has got black hair and green eyes = ha i capelli neri e gli occhi verdi), become ( I'm getting old = sto invecchiando), and understand (got the meaning? = capito?). - Get is also used in many idiomatic expressions ( to get something off one's chest etc), whose translations will be found in the appropriate entry ( chest etc). - When get + object + infinitive is used in English to mean to persuade somebody to do something, fare is used in Italian followed by an infinitive: she got me to clear the table = mi ha fatto sparecchiare la tavola. When get + object + past participle is used to express the idea that a job is done not by you but by somebody else, fare followed by an infinitive is also used in Italian: to get a room painted = fare verniciare una stanza. - When get has the meaning of become and is followed by an adjective (to get rich / drunk etc), diventare is sometimes useful but check the appropriate entry ( rich, drunk etc) as a single verb often suffices ( arricchirsi, ubriacarsi etc). - For examples and further uses of get see the entry below -
83 hauen
to hack; to sock; to chop; to hit; to beat; to conk; to hew* * *hau|en ['hauən] pret haute ['hautə] ptp gehauen or (dial) gehaut [gə'hauən, gə'haut]1. vt1) pret auch hieb [hiːp](inf = schlagen) to hit, to clout (inf), to clobber (inf)er haute den Stein in zwei Teile — he smashed the stone in two
er haute ihr das Heft um die Ohren — he hit or clouted (inf) or clobbered (inf) her round (Brit) or around the head with the exercise book
hau(t) ihn! — let him have it! (inf), belt or thump him (one) (inf)
4) pret hieb [hiːp](geh = mit Waffe schlagen) to make a thrust at sbjdn aus dem Sattel/vom Pferd háúen — to knock sb out of the saddle/from his horse
5) (inf [hiːp]= stoßen) jdn, Gegenstand to shove (inf); Körperteil to bang, to knock ( an +acc on, against)auf +acc on)das haut einen vom Stuhl or aus den Latschen or aus dem Anzug — it really knocks you sideways (inf)
er hat ihm eine 6 ins Zeugnis gehauen — he slammed a 6 on his report (Brit) or report card (US) (inf)
2. vi1) pret auch hieb inf = schlagen) to hitjdm ins Gesicht háúen — to hit or clout (inf) or clobber (inf)[hiːp] sb in the face
jdm auf die Schulter háúen — to clap or slap sb on the shoulder
hau doch nicht so ( auf die Tasten) — don't thump like that
2) (inf = prügeln)nicht háúen, Papi! — don't hit or thump (inf) me, daddy!
er haut immer gleich — he's quick to lash out
3) pret hieb (geh mit Waffe) to lash outer hieb mit dem Degen ( auf seinen Gegner) — he made a thrust (at his opponent) with his dagger
es geht auf Hauen und Stechen (fig)[hiːp] — there's a tough battle
4) aux sein inf = stoßen) to bang, to hiter ist mit dem Fuß gegen einen spitzen Stein gehauen — he banged or hit his foot against a sharp stone
3. vr (inf)1) (= sich prügeln) to scrap, to fightsich mit jdm háúen — to scrap or fight with sb
2) (= sich setzen, legen) to fling oneself* * *1) (to cut with an axe, sword etc: He hewed down the tree.) hew2) ((with at) to strike out violently at (something): He slashed at the bush angrily with a stick.) slash* * *hau·en[ˈhauən,]I. vt1.jdm etw auf den Kopf \hauen to hit sb over the head with stheinen Nagel in ein Brett \hauen to bang [or knock] a nail into a board2.bitte hau mich nicht, ich tu es ja auch nicht wieder! don't hit me please, I won't do it again!3.<haute, gehauen>der Künstler hat diese Statue in Marmor ge\hauen the artist carved this statue in marbleum fischen zu können, mussten sie ein Loch ins Eis \hauen in order to fish they had to cut a hole in the icedie Stufen waren von Hand in den harten Fels ge\hauen worden the steps had been hewn by hand in the hard rockein Loch in eine Wand \hauen to knock a hole in a wall4.<haute, gehauen>au verdammt, ich habe mir das Knie an die Tischkante ge\hauen! ow damn it, I've hit my knee on the edge of the table5.<haute, gehauen>▪ etw irgendwohin \hauen to slap sth somewhere6.<haute, gehauen>Holz \hauen to chop wood7.<haute, gehauen>Erz \hauen to cut oreKohle \hauen to break coal8.<haute, gehauen>einen Baum \hauen to hew a treeII. vi1.er nahm die Axt und hieb damit gegen das Türschloss he picked up the axe and smashed it against the door lockhau doch nicht so auf die Klaviertasten! don't thump the piano keys like that!sie hieb ihm mit der flachen Hand ins Gesicht she slapped his faceer hieb ihm mit dem Schlagstock auf den Kopf he hit him on the head with the batonjdm [freundschaftlich] auf die Schulter \hauen to clap sb on the shoulder2.bitte nicht \hauen! please don't hit me!er ist mit dem Fuß gegen einen Stein ge\hauen he banged his foot on a rockIII. vr1.<haute, gehauen>(sl: sich setzen, legen)hau dich nicht so aufs Sofa! don't throw yourself onto the sofa like that!2.<haute, gehauen>▪ sich akk [mit jdm] \hauen to fight [with sb]; (sie hauen sich schon wieder) they are fighting each other againIV. nt kein pl* * *1.transitives Verbjemanden windelweich/grün und blau hauen — beat somebody black and blue
2) (ugs.): (auf einen Körperteil) belt (coll.); hit; (mit der Faust auch) smash (sl.); punch; (mit offener Hand auch) slap; smack3) (ugs.): (hineinschlagen) knockjemanden aus dem Sattel/vom Pferd hauen — knock somebody out of the saddle/off his/her horse
7) (landsch.): (fällen) fell; cut down8) (Bergbau) cut <coal, ore>2.intransitives Verb1)jemandem auf die Schulter hauen — slap or clap somebody on the shoulder
jemandem ins Gesicht hauen — belt (coll.)/slap somebody in the face
mit der Faust auf den Tisch hauen — thump the table [with one's fist]
3.mit dem Kopf/Bein gegen etwas hauen — bang or hit or bump one's head/leg against something
reflexives Verb2) (salopp): (sich setzen, legen) fling or throw oneselfsich ins Bett hauen — hit the sack (coll.)
* * *hauen; haut, haute oder hieb, hat/ist gehauen oder dial gehautA. v/t (hat)haut ihn! let him have it!;jemanden krankenhausreif/k.o. hauen put sb in (the) hospital/knock sb out;Mus etc2. (meist haute) (schlagen) hit, bang; (zerschlagen) smash; mit Werkzeug: (hacken) chop; (meißeln) (Statue etc) hew, make (aus from); (Loch etc) cut, make; BERGB (Erz) cut, (Kohle) auch break; dial (Bäume) chop down; (Gras etc) cut, mow; (Fleisch, Holz) chop;jemandem etwas auf den Kopf hauen hit sb over the head with sth;einen Nagel in die Wand hauen umg bang a nail into the wall;B. v/ihauen nach lash out at;um sich hauen hit out in all directions;jemandem auf die Schulter hauen clap sb on the shoulder;jemandem ins Gesicht hauen hit ( oder slap) sb in the face;auf den Tisch hauen bang (one’s fist on) the table;in die Tasten hauen pound the keys;auf den Boden/in den Dreck hauen (fallen) fall slap on the ground/in the mud1.sich mit jemandem hauen (have a) fight with sb;sie hauen sich they’re fighting2.in die Falle etchauen hit the sack* * *1.transitives Verbjemanden windelweich/grün und blau hauen — beat somebody black and blue
2) (ugs.): (auf einen Körperteil) belt (coll.); hit; (mit der Faust auch) smash (sl.); punch; (mit offener Hand auch) slap; smack3) (ugs.): (hineinschlagen) knockjemanden aus dem Sattel/vom Pferd hauen — knock somebody out of the saddle/off his/her horse
7) (landsch.): (fällen) fell; cut down8) (Bergbau) cut <coal, ore>2.intransitives Verb1)jemandem auf die Schulter hauen — slap or clap somebody on the shoulder
jemandem ins Gesicht hauen — belt (coll.)/slap somebody in the face
mit der Faust auf den Tisch hauen — thump the table [with one's fist]
3.mit dem Kopf/Bein gegen etwas hauen — bang or hit or bump one's head/leg against something
reflexives Verb2) (salopp): (sich setzen, legen) fling or throw oneselfsich ins Bett hauen — hit the sack (coll.)
* * *v.to bash v.to hew v.(§ p.,p.p.: hewn) -
84 совокупляться
1) General subject: copulate, couple, tread (используется по отношению к птицам мужского пола)2) Biology: pair4) American: jazz5) Religion: fornicate6) Rude: fuck8) Makarov: do the trick (о мужчине)9) Taboo: Donald ( см. Donald Duck), Dutch-kiss, Zinzanbrook (произносится zin-zan-bruck), aardvark, accommodate, at it, bag up, ball, ball somebody (с кем-л.), ball with somebody (с кем-л.), band somebody (с кем-л.), bang, bang somebody (с кем-л.), bang with somebody (с кем-л.), bash somebody (с кем-л.), bate up, batter, beak, beanbag, bear, bed with somebody (с кем-л.), belly-bamp, belly-bump, (о мужчине) belt, belt (one's) batter, biff, (о мужчине) blow through, blue goose, board, bob, boff, boink, bone down, bonk, boogie, boom-boom, booty, bop, (о мужчине) break a lance with somebody (с кем-л.), bugger, bump, bump tummies, bump uglies, bun, (о мужчине) bury (one's) wick, bury the brisket, bus somebody out (с точки зрения мужчины), cane, canoe, (о мужчине) carve oneself a slice, cattle (см. cattle-truck), cha-cha, chafer, charver, chauver somebody (с кем-л.), (о мужчине) chuck a tread, chuff, clip somebody (с кем-л.), cock, cool out, cram, (о мужчине) cram it, (о мужчине) crawl somebody (с кем-л.), cure the horn (см. horn), dance on the mattress, dance the miller's reel, daub the brush, dick, diddle, dig out, dight, (о мужчине) dip (one's) dick, dip the fly, discuss Uganda (см. Ugandan affairs), do, (о мужчине) do a grind, (о мужчине) do a hoist, do a jottle, (о мужчине) do a slide up the broad, (о мужчине) do a tread, (о женщине) do a wet 'un, do an inside worry, do it, do the do, do the natural thing, (о женщине) do the naughty, (о мужчине) do the trick, do the two-backed beast, drill (for oil), (о мужчине) drive into somebody, dunk, ease nature, empty (one's) trash, exchange spits, exercise the ferret, federate, (о женщине) feed (one's) pussy, fer somebody (с кем-л.), (о мужчине) fettle, fill (one's) boots, (о мужчине) fill somebody up, fit ends, fix somebody up (с кем-л.), fix somebody's plumbing, fla (от ирл. Fleadh - party), flame, (о мужчине) flesh it, flimp, flip, flop, flop somebody (с кем-л.), fore-and-aft, four-nine-three-eleven (4-9-3-11, по номерам букв в алфавите), frame, freak, frig, frig somebody (с кем-л., об обоих полах), frock, frottage, fuck somebody (с кем-л., об обоих полах), futter (от фр. foutre), futy, futz, g, ganch somebody (с кем-л., букв.посадить на кол), gasp and grunt, gay it, gee, get (one's) ashes hauled, (о мужчине) get (one's) end away, get (one's) greens, get (one's) leg across, get (one's) nuts cracked, get (one's) oats from somebody, get (one's) oil changed, get Jack in the orchard (см. garden), get a bit, (о мужчине) get a couple of lengths in (somebody) (с кем-л.), get a leg over, get a little, (о женщине) get a wet bottom, get any (часто употребляется при приветствии мужчин - Getting any?), get boots, get busy, get down, get fixed up, get in, (о мужчине) get into somebody (см. get outside of somebody), get it off, (о женщине) get laid, get on the old fork, (о женщине) get outside of somebody (см. get into somebody), get over, get some, (о мужчине) get some trim, (о мужчине) get there, get up somebody (с кем-л.), get up them stairs (употребляется как приказ мужчины), gib, git skins, (о мужчине) give hard for soft, give it to somebody (с кем-л.), give it up, give somebody a shot (с кем-л.), give somebody a thrill (с кем-л.), give somebody one (с кем-л.), give somebody the business, give the dog a bone, (о женщине) go a bit of beef, go case with somebody (с кем-л.), go jottling, go leather-stretching, go post a letter, (о женщине) go star-gazing on (one's) back, go the route, go to Hairyfordshire (см. hair; игра слов на Herefordshire), go to bed with somebody (с кем-л.), go to town (with somebody), go tromboning, grease the wheel, grind, (о мужчине) grind (one's) tool, groan and grunt, haul (one's) ashes, have (one's) banana peeled, (о мужчине) have (one's) cut, have (one's) greens, (о мужчине) have (one's) nuts cracked, (о мужчине) have a bit, (о женщине) have a bit of beef, have a bit of fun, have a bit of rabbit-pie, have a bit of slap and tickle, (о женщине) have a bit of the gut-stick, have a bit off, (о мужчине) have a blow-through, have a flutter, have a go, (о мужчине) have a hoist, (о женщине) have a hot pudding for supper (см. pudding), have a naughty, have a put-in, (о мужчине) have a rattle, (о женщине) have a taste of the gut-stick, have carnal knowledge of somebody (с кем-л.), have contact with somebody (с кем-л.), have it away (together), have it in, have it off, have sex, have some, have somebody (с кем-л.), hide the salami, hit it off, hit skins, hive it, hobble, hog, hop, (о мужчине) hop into the horse's collar, (о мужчине) hop on, horizontalize, hose, huddle (somebody) (с кем-л.), hump (somebody) (с кем-л.), hump something heavy, hustle somebody (с кем-л.), inch, indulge, (о мужчине) introduce Charley, irrigate (см. lubricate), jab, jack, jack somebody (с кем-л.), jack up, jam, jape, jerk, jig, jiggle, jive, job, jog with somebody (с кем-л.), join giblets, join guts, jook, jottle, jump (somebody) (с кем-л.), jump up and down, kipper basting, knob, knock, knock boots, knock it off, knock off with somebody (с кем-л.), knock one on, knock somebody off (с кем-л.), knock somebody up (с кем-л.), know somebody (с кем-л.), know, in the Biblical sense, labor leather, lay, (о пожилых парах) lay (one's) cane in a dusty corner (намек на редкость совокупления), lay back, lay pipe, lay some pipe, lay somebody (с кем-л.), lay the leg, leap, leg-over, let Percy in the playpen, let nature take its course, (о женщине) lie feet uppermost, lift (one's) leg, lift a leg on somebody (с кем-л.), (о женщине) light the lamp, line, lobster, love somebody up (с кем-л.), (о мужчине) lubricate somebody (с кем-л.), mac, mack, make (one's) love come down, make babies, make ends meet, make it (with), make it together (обыч. употребляется в продолженных временах), make it with somebody (с кем-л.), make love (to somebody) (с кем-л.), make the scene, mash the fat, mount somebody (с кем-л.), muff, mug (somebody) (с кем-л.), naughty (somebody) (с кем-л.), nibble, nob, off, (о мужчине) pack, paint the bucket, park the pink bus, party, peg somebody (с кем-л.), perform, plank, plant a man, plant oats, (о женщине) play (one's) ace and take the jack (см. ace), play doctor, play fathers and mothers, play horses and mares (см. play fathers and mothers), play house, play in-and-out, play night baseball, play stable-my-naggy, play the national indoor game, play the organ, (о мужчине) play three to one (and be sure to lose) ("три" представляют собой пенис и яички, "однo" - влагалище, "потерять" означает эякулировать), play tiddlywinks, play top-sawyer (игра слов на Tom Sawyer и top-drawer), play tops and bottoms, plowter, pluck somebody (с кем-л.), plug (somebody) (с женщиной), pluke, poke somebody (с кем-л.), polish (one's) ass on the top sheet, pop, pop somebody (с кем-л.), pork, pork somebody (away) (см. meat; с кем-л.), pot pink, pound (somebody) (с кем-л.), (о женщине) pray with knees upwards, (о женщине) prod, pump somebody (с кем-л.), punch somebody (с кем-л.), push, put it to her, put the boots to somebody, put the devil into hell, quiff, rack, ram somebody (с кем-л.), rasp, rattle, ride (с точки зрения мужчины), ride somebody (с кем-л.), rip off a piece of ass, rock, roll, roll in the hay, roll somebody (с кем-л.), roller skate, root, rootle, (о мужчине) rump, sauce, saw off a chunk, scam, schtup (из идиш), score between the posts, scrape, screw, screw somebody (с кем-л., как о мужчинах, так и о женщинах), scrog, scrump somebody (с кем-л.), scuttle (об. в положении "мужчина сзади"), see, (о женщине) see stars lying on (one's) back, sex, sexing, sexpress, shake a tart, shake somebody down, shift, shoop, shove somebody (с кем-л.), shtup, shunt, skeet, skeeze, skin the cat, sklook, slam, slap skins, smash, snag, snake, snug, sock it to somebody (с кем-л.), spear the bearded clam (см. bearded clam), splay, splice, split, spread (one's) jenk, square someone's circle, stand somebody up (с кем-л.), (о женщине) stare at the ceiling over a man's shoulder, stick it (о мужчине), (о мужчине) stick somebody (с кем-л.), stretch leather, strum (somebody) (с кем-л.), (о женщине) study astronomy, (о мужчине) stuff, swing, tail, take a turn, take a turn among the parsley, (о женщине) take in beef, (о женщине) take it lying down, take somebody on (с кем-л.), tear a strip off, (о мужчине) tear off a hunk of skirt, tear up, tether (one's) nag, throw, throw a leg over somebody (с кем-л.), (о женщине) throw ass, throw one a hump, tick-tack, tie the true lovers' knot, till, tip somebody (с кем-л.), (о мужчине) tom, tonk, toss in the hay, trim the buff, trip, trow, tumble in, tup somebody (с кем-л.), twang, (о мужчине) varnish (one's) cane, (о мужчине) wag (one's) bum, wallow, wax, wear somebody, wedge, (о мужчине) wet (one's) wick, whack it up, wham (особ. быстро, без любовной игры), wham-bam (особ. быстро, без любовной игры), work, work (one's) bot, wriggle navels, yentz (из идиш), zap, zig-zag, bone, converge -
85 изблъсквам
1. push/drive out/away/aside(с лакти) jostle/elbow out2. (почвам да блъскам) beat, knock loudly, bang* * *изблъ̀сквам,гл.1. push/drive out/away/aside, shoulder (s.o.) aside; (с лакти) jostle/elbow out;* * *1. (почвам да блъскам) beat, knock loudly, bang 2. (с лакти) jostle/elbow out 3. push/drive out/away/ aside -
86 schlagen
(schlug,geschlagen) - {to bang} cắt ngang trán, đánh mạnh, đập mạnh, nện đau, đánh, đấm, trôi hơn, vượt hơn, sập mạnh, nổ vang - {to bash} va mạnh - {to batter} xây thoải chân, đập, liên hồi, đập vỡ, nã pháo vào, hành hạ, ngược đãi, đánh đập, bóp méo, làm vẹt, làm mòn, đập liên hồi, đạp - {to beat (beat,beaten) nện, vỗ, gõ, thắng, đánh bại, vượt, đánh trống để ra lệnh, ra hiệu bệnh bằng trống, khua - {to beetle} giã bằng chày, đập bằng chày, đi vội vã, đi tất tưởi beetle along), đi ra, đi chơi beetle off, away), cheo leo, nhô ra, treo trên sợi tóc - {to birch} quất bằng roi - {to box} bỏ vào hộp, đệ lên toà án, ngăn riêng ra, nhốt riêng vào từng ô chuồng, tát, bạt, đánh quyền Anh - {to bump} kêu, kêu như vạc, đâm vào, đâm sầm vào, xóc nảy lên, nảy xuống, va, đụng, ẩy, vứt xuống, vọt lên, bật mạnh lên, đánh đòn lưng tôm, đụng phải đuôi,, bắn phá, cho ra rìa, tống cổ ra - {to chop} chặt, đốn, bổ, chẻ, nói đứt đoạn, nói nhát gừng, chặt nhỏ, băm nhỏ, thay đổi luôn luôn, dao động, không kiến định, đổi chiều thình lình, trở thình lình, vỗ bập bềnh - {to clap} vỗ tay, đặt mạnh, ấn mạnh, đặt nhanh, ấn nhanh, đóng sập vào - {to click} làm thành tiếng lách cách, kêu lách cách, đá chân vào nhau, tâm đầu ý hiệp, ăn ý ngay từ phút đầu, thành công - {to cream} gạn lấy kem, gạn lấy phần tốt nhất, cho kem, làm cho nổi kem, làm cho nổi váng, thoa kem, nổi kem, nổi váng - {to discomfit} làm hỏng, làm thất bại, làm bố rối, làm lúng túng, làm chưng hửng - {to drive (drove,driven) dồn, xua, đánh đuổi, lùa, săn đuổi, đi khắp, chạy khắp, sục sạo, lùng sục, cho chạy, cầm cương, lái, lái xe đưa đi, lái xe dẫn đi, dồn vào thế, bắt buộc, khiến cho, làm cho - bắt làm cật lực, bắt làm quá sức, cuốn đi, đánh giạt, làm trôi giạt, đóng, bắt, đào, xoi, tiu, làm cho chạy, đưa, dàn xếp xong, ký kết, làm, hoãn lại, để lại, để chậm lại, cầm cương ngựa, đánh xe, lái xe... - đi xe, chạy, bạt bóng, bị cuốn đi, bị trôi giạt, lao vào, xô vào, quất mạnh, giáng cho một cú, bắn cho một phát đạn, ném cho một hòn đá to let drive at), nhằm mục đích, có ý định, có ý muốn - làm cật lực, lao vào mà làm, tập trung vật nuôi để kiểm lại - {to drub} giã, quật, đánh đòn, đánh bại không còn manh giáp - {to fan} quạt, thổi bùng, xúi giục, trải qua theo hình quạt, thổi hiu hiu, xoè ra như hình quạt - {to fell} đấm ngâ, đánh ngã, đẫn, hạ, đốn chặt, khâu viền - {to flail} đập bằng cái đập lúa, vụt - {to flap} đập đen đét, đánh đen đét, vỗ đen đét, làm bay phần phật, lõng thõng, lòng thòng - {to flog} quần quật, đánh thắng, bán, quăng đi quăng lại - {to flop} lắc lư, đi lạch bạch, ngồi xuống, kêu tõm, thất bại, đi ngủ, quẳng phịch xuống, ném phịch xuống, để rơi phịch xuống - {to hammer} quai, búa, đạp mạnh, giáng cho những thất bại nặng nề, nhồi nhét, tọng, phê bình kịch liệt, chỉ trích kịch liệt, gõ ba lần búa tuyên bố vỡ nợ, làm bền bỉ, cố sức làm, gắng công làm - quấy rầy, quấy nhiễu - {to hit (hit,hit) đấm trúng, bắn trúng, ném trúng, va phải, vấp phải, va trúng, chạm nọc, xúc phạm đến, làm tổn thương, làm đau khổ, tìm ra, vớ được, hợp với, đúng với, đạt tới, đạt được, tới - mê đắm, đam mê, nhằm đánh - {to knock} va đụng, làm choáng người, gây ấn tượng sâu sắc, làm ngạc nhiên hết sức, chỉ trích gay gắt, kêu lọc xọc, nổ lọc xọc - {to lash} quất, kích thích, kích động, mắng nhiếc, xỉ vả, chỉ trích, đả kích, buộc, trôi - {to palpitate} đập nhanh, hồi hộp, run lên - {to pommel} đánh bằng núm chuôi kiếm, đấm túi bụi - {to pulsate} rung, rung động, rộn ràng, sàng để làm sạch đất) - {to pulse} - {to pummel} đấm thùm thụp, đấm liên hồi - {to punch} thoi, thụi, giùi lỗ, bấm, khoan, thúc bằng giấy đầu nhọn, chọc, thúc bằng gậy - {to rap} đánh nhẹ, cốp, thốt ra một cách thô lỗ cộc cằn, văng - {to skunk} đánh bại không gỡ được - {to slap} phát, vả - {to smack} thoáng có vị, thoáng có mùi, có vẻ, có mùi là lạ, có vị là lạ, tạt tai, quất kêu vun vút, chép, vụt kêu vun vút, chép môi - {to smite (smote,smitten) trừng phạt, động tính từ quá khứ) bị hoành hành, bị mê hoặc, bị ám ảnh, đập mạnh vào, gây ấn tượng mạnh mẽ, làm say mê, vỗ mạnh, phả vào - {to spank} thúc, giục, chạy mau, chạy nước kiệu - {to thrash} quẫy - {to throb} rộn lên - {to thump} - {to trounce} đanh đòn, quật cho một trận, đánh thua tơi bời, quở trách, mắng mỏ - {to whang} đánh đôm đốp, kêu đôm đốp, vang lên, kêu vang = schlagen (schlug,geschlagen) [auf] {to pound [at,on]; to slosh [on]}+ = schlagen (schlug,geschlagen) (Heer) {to defeat}+ = schlagen (schlug,geschlagen) (Ball) {to slog}+ = schlagen (schlug,geschlagen) (Takt) {to time}+ = schlagen (schlug,geschlagen) [nach] {to strike (struck,struck) [at]}+ = schlagen (schlug,geschlagen) (Pferd) {to savage}+ = schlagen (schlug,geschlagen) (Sport) {to out; to outclass; to outplay}+ = schlagen (schlug,geschlagen) (Segel) {to slat}+ = schlagen (schlug,geschlagen) (Saiten) {to sweep (swept,swept)+ = schlagen (schlug,geschlagen) (Kricket) {to bat}+ = schlagen (schlug,geschlagen) (Baumwolle) {to batten}+ = k.o. schlagen {to knock out}+ = sich schlagen {to fight (fought,fought)+ = sich schlagen [um] {to strike (struck,struck) [for]}+ = hart schlagen (Ball) {to swipe}+ = sich schlagen [durch] {to rub [through]}+ = heftig schlagen {to bang}+ = leicht schlagen {to flick; to tap}+ = um sich schlagen {to lay about one}+ = kräftig schlagen [nach] {to swipe [at]}+ = jemanden schlagen {to give someone beans}+ = jemanden schlagen (Wettbewerb) {to give someone socks}+ = grün und blau schlagen {to beat black and blue}+ = kurz und klein schlagen {to smash to bits}+ = braun und blau schlagen {to bruise}+ -
87 ridden
/raid/ * danh từ - sự đi chơi, cuộc đi chơi (bằng ngựa, xe đạp, xe ô tô, xe buýt, xe lửa...) =to go for ride+ đi chơi bằng ngựa... =a ride on one's bicycle+ đi chơi bằng xe đạp - đường xe ngựa đi qua rừng - (quân sự) lớp kỵ binh mới tuyển !to give somebody a ride !to take somebody for a ride - đưa ai đi chơi bằng ngựa (bằng ô tô...) - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ), (từ lóng) đem ai đi bằng ô tô để giết; khử ai đi - (từ lóng) rầy la (mắng mỏ, quở mắng) ai - (từ lóng) chế nhạo ai; giễu cợt ai, đem ai ra làm trò cười * nội động từ rode; ridden - đi ngựa, cưỡi ngựa =to ride across the highlands+ đi ngựa qua vùng cao nguyên =to ride full speed+ phi ngựa nước đại - cưỡi lên =to ride on an elephant+ cưỡi voi =to ride on someone's back+ cưỡi lên lưng ai - đi xe (xe buýt, xe lửa, xe điện...); đi xe đạp =to ride to school+ đi xe đạp đến trường - lướt đi; trôi nổi bập bềnh, lênh đênh =to ride on the winds+ lướt đi theo chiều gió =the moon was riding high+ mặt trăng dường như đang trôi nổi lênh đênh trên trời cao =to ride on the waves+ lướt sóng mà đi, cưỡi sóng mà đi - thả neo (tàu thuỷ) =the ship rides (at anchor)+ tàu thả neo =to ride easy+ không bị tròng trành lúc thả neo =to ride hard+ bị tròng trành lúc thả neo - gối lên nhau =bone ride s+ xương bị gãy mảnh nọ gối lên mảnh kia - mặc cả quần áo đi ngựa mà cân (người đi ngựa) - thuộc vào loại (tốt, xấu, êm, xóc...) cho ngựa chạy (khoảng đất) =the ground rides soft+ bâi đất đó ngựa chạy rất êm * ngoại động từ - cưỡi ngựa, đi ngựa (qua một vùng) =to ride the desert+ đi ngựa qua vùng sa mạc =to ride a race+ dự một cuộc đua ngựa - cưỡi =to ride a horse+ cưỡi ngựa =to ride an elephant+ cưỡi voi =to ride a bicycle+ đi xe đạp - cho cưỡi lên =to ride a child on one's back+ cho đứa bé cưỡi lên lưng - đè nặng, giày vò, day dứt; áp chế =ridden by remorse+ bị hối hận giày vò =ridden by prejudice+ lòng nặng thành kiến (định kiến) =the nightmare rides the sleeper+ cơn ác mộng đè nặng lên tâm trí người ngủ - lướt trên (sóng gió) =to ride the waves+ lướt trên sóng, cưỡi sóng mà đi !to ride away - đi xa bằng ngựa !to ride back - trở về bằng ngựa !to ride behind - đi ngựa theo sau - cưỡi ngựa ngồi sau lưng người khác - ngồi phía sau (trên ô tô) !to ride down - phi ngựa đuổi kịp và vượt được (ai - giẫm đạp lên (dưới chân ngựa), đè chết !to ride of - đi xa bằng ngựa - (thể dục,thể thao) chèn, xô đẩy (chơi pôlô) !to ride out - vượt qua được =to ride out the storm+ vượt qua được bâo tố (tàu thuỷ); (nghĩa bóng) vượt qua được lúc khó khăn gay go !to ride over - thắng dễ dàng (trong một cuộc đua ngựa) !to ride up - đến bằng ngựa !to ride and ite - thay nhau đi ngựa từng quâng (hai, ba người cùng đi mà chỉ có một con ngựa) !to ride for a fall - chạy như điên, chạy bạt mạng; phi ngựa bạt mạng - có những hành động liều mạng; chuốc lấy sự thất bại !to ride hell for leather - chạy hết tốc độ; phi nước đại !to ride to hounds - (xem) hound !to ride a joke a death - đùa quá, đùa nhà !to ride like a tailor - (xem) tailor !to ride off on a side issue - nói loanh quanh những điểm thứ yếu để lảng tránh vấn đề chính !to ride sandwich (bodkin) - đi ô tô hàng (xe lửa...) bị ngồi ép chặt vào giữa hai người !to ride the whirlwind - nắm lấy trong tay và chỉ huy (cuộc bạo động...) !let it ride! - chuyện vớ vẩn! -
88 ride
/raid/ * danh từ - sự đi chơi, cuộc đi chơi (bằng ngựa, xe đạp, xe ô tô, xe buýt, xe lửa...) =to go for ride+ đi chơi bằng ngựa... =a ride on one's bicycle+ đi chơi bằng xe đạp - đường xe ngựa đi qua rừng - (quân sự) lớp kỵ binh mới tuyển !to give somebody a ride !to take somebody for a ride - đưa ai đi chơi bằng ngựa (bằng ô tô...) - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ), (từ lóng) đem ai đi bằng ô tô để giết; khử ai đi - (từ lóng) rầy la (mắng mỏ, quở mắng) ai - (từ lóng) chế nhạo ai; giễu cợt ai, đem ai ra làm trò cười * nội động từ rode; ridden - đi ngựa, cưỡi ngựa =to ride across the highlands+ đi ngựa qua vùng cao nguyên =to ride full speed+ phi ngựa nước đại - cưỡi lên =to ride on an elephant+ cưỡi voi =to ride on someone's back+ cưỡi lên lưng ai - đi xe (xe buýt, xe lửa, xe điện...); đi xe đạp =to ride to school+ đi xe đạp đến trường - lướt đi; trôi nổi bập bềnh, lênh đênh =to ride on the winds+ lướt đi theo chiều gió =the moon was riding high+ mặt trăng dường như đang trôi nổi lênh đênh trên trời cao =to ride on the waves+ lướt sóng mà đi, cưỡi sóng mà đi - thả neo (tàu thuỷ) =the ship rides (at anchor)+ tàu thả neo =to ride easy+ không bị tròng trành lúc thả neo =to ride hard+ bị tròng trành lúc thả neo - gối lên nhau =bone ride s+ xương bị gãy mảnh nọ gối lên mảnh kia - mặc cả quần áo đi ngựa mà cân (người đi ngựa) - thuộc vào loại (tốt, xấu, êm, xóc...) cho ngựa chạy (khoảng đất) =the ground rides soft+ bâi đất đó ngựa chạy rất êm * ngoại động từ - cưỡi ngựa, đi ngựa (qua một vùng) =to ride the desert+ đi ngựa qua vùng sa mạc =to ride a race+ dự một cuộc đua ngựa - cưỡi =to ride a horse+ cưỡi ngựa =to ride an elephant+ cưỡi voi =to ride a bicycle+ đi xe đạp - cho cưỡi lên =to ride a child on one's back+ cho đứa bé cưỡi lên lưng - đè nặng, giày vò, day dứt; áp chế =ridden by remorse+ bị hối hận giày vò =ridden by prejudice+ lòng nặng thành kiến (định kiến) =the nightmare rides the sleeper+ cơn ác mộng đè nặng lên tâm trí người ngủ - lướt trên (sóng gió) =to ride the waves+ lướt trên sóng, cưỡi sóng mà đi !to ride away - đi xa bằng ngựa !to ride back - trở về bằng ngựa !to ride behind - đi ngựa theo sau - cưỡi ngựa ngồi sau lưng người khác - ngồi phía sau (trên ô tô) !to ride down - phi ngựa đuổi kịp và vượt được (ai - giẫm đạp lên (dưới chân ngựa), đè chết !to ride of - đi xa bằng ngựa - (thể dục,thể thao) chèn, xô đẩy (chơi pôlô) !to ride out - vượt qua được =to ride out the storm+ vượt qua được bâo tố (tàu thuỷ); (nghĩa bóng) vượt qua được lúc khó khăn gay go !to ride over - thắng dễ dàng (trong một cuộc đua ngựa) !to ride up - đến bằng ngựa !to ride and ite - thay nhau đi ngựa từng quâng (hai, ba người cùng đi mà chỉ có một con ngựa) !to ride for a fall - chạy như điên, chạy bạt mạng; phi ngựa bạt mạng - có những hành động liều mạng; chuốc lấy sự thất bại !to ride hell for leather - chạy hết tốc độ; phi nước đại !to ride to hounds - (xem) hound !to ride a joke a death - đùa quá, đùa nhà !to ride like a tailor - (xem) tailor !to ride off on a side issue - nói loanh quanh những điểm thứ yếu để lảng tránh vấn đề chính !to ride sandwich (bodkin) - đi ô tô hàng (xe lửa...) bị ngồi ép chặt vào giữa hai người !to ride the whirlwind - nắm lấy trong tay và chỉ huy (cuộc bạo động...) !let it ride! - chuyện vớ vẩn! -
89 go
ɡəu
1. 3rd person singular present tense - goes; verb1) (to walk, travel, move etc: He is going across the field; Go straight ahead; When did he go out?) ir2) (to be sent, passed on etc: Complaints have to go through the proper channels.) enviar, tramitar, pasar3) (to be given, sold etc: The prize goes to John Smith; The table went for $100.) vender(se), darse4) (to lead to: Where does this road go?) ir, llevar5) (to visit, to attend: He goes to school every day; I decided not to go to the movie.) ir, acudir6) (to be destroyed etc: This wall will have to go.) desaparecer, destruir, demoler7) (to proceed, be done: The meeting went very well.) ir, desarrollarse8) (to move away: I think it is time you were going.) irse, partir, marcharse9) (to disappear: My purse has gone!) desaparecer, esfumarse10) (to do (some action or activity): I'm going for a walk; I'm going hiking next week-end.) ir a11) (to fail etc: I think the clutch on this car has gone.) averiarse12) (to be working etc: I don't think that clock is going.) ir bien, funcionar13) (to become: These apples have gone bad.) volverse, ponerse14) (to be: Many people in the world regularly go hungry.) ir, ponerse, guardarse, colocarse15) (to be put: Spoons go in that drawer.) pasar, transcurrir16) (to pass: Time goes quickly when you are enjoying yourself.) valer, estar permitido, ser aceptable17) (to be used: All her pocket-money goes on sweets.) hacer18) (to be acceptable etc: Anything goes in this office.) ser, estar, tener19) (to make a particular noise: Dogs go woof, not miaow.) gastarse, utilizarse, usarse20) (to have a particular tune etc: How does that song go?) ser, decir21) (to become successful etc: She always makes a party go.) funcionar, triunfar, salir bien
2. noun1) (an attempt: I'm not sure how to do it, but I'll have a go.) intento2) (energy: She's full of go.) energía, empuje•- going
3. adjective1) (successful: That shop is still a going concern.) próspero, que funciona bien2) (in existence at present: the going rate for typing manuscripts.) actual, del momento•- go-ahead
4. noun(permission: We'll start as soon as we get the go-ahead.) luz verde, visto bueno- going-over
- goings-on
- no-go
- all go
- be going on for
- be going on
- be going strong
- from the word go
- get going
- give the go-by
- go about
- go after
- go against
- go along
- go along with
- go around
- go around with
- go at
- go back
- go back on
- go by
- go down
- go far
- go for
- go in
- go in for
- go into
- go off
- go on
- go on at
- go out
- go over
- go round
- go slow
- go steady
- go through
- go through with
- go too far
- go towards
- go up
- go up in smoke/flames
- go with
- go without
- keep going
- make a go of something
- make a go
- on the go
go1 n1. turnowhose go is it? ¿a quién le toca?2. intentocan I have a go? ¿puedo intentarlo yo?go2 vb1. ir / irsewho did you go with? ¿con quién fuiste?2. salir3. ir / salir4. funcionardoes this clock go? ¿funciona este reloj?5. volverse / quedarse6. desaparecermy wallet has gone! ¡ha desaparecido mi cartera!7. terminarse / acabarseall the cheese has gone se ha terminado el queso / no queda nada de quesohas the pain gone? ¿se te ha pasado el dolor?8. pasargotr[gəʊ]1 (energy) energía, empuje nombre masculino2 (turn) turno3 (try) intento4 (start) principio1 (gen) ir2 (leave) marcharse, irse; (bus, train, etc) salir■ let's go! ¡vámonos!3 (vanish) desaparecer4 (function) funcionar, marchar5 (become) volverse, ponerse, quedarse■ to go deaf volverse sordo,-a6 (fit) entrar, caber8 (be kept) guardarse9 (sell) venderse10 (progress) ir, marchar, andar11 (be spent on) irse, gastarse12 (be available) quedar, haber■ is there any more meat going? ¿queda algo de carne?13 (be acceptable) valer■ almost anything goes to win para ganar, casi todo vale14 (make a noise, gesture, etc) hacer15 (time - pass) pasar; (- be remaining) faltar16 (say) decir■ there she goes again otra vez con el mismo rollo, otra vez con la misma canción1 (make a noise) hacer2 (travel) hacer, recorrer■ they had only gone a mile when the car stopped sólo habían recorrido una milla cuando se les paró el cocheinterjection go!1 (starting races) ¡ya!■ ready, steady, go! ¡preparados, listos, ya!\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLit's no go es inútil, no hay nada que hacerto be all the go estar muy de modato go about one's business ocuparse de sus asuntosto be going to estar a punto de■ they were just going to start, when it started to rain estaban a punto de empezar, cuando la lluvia hizo acto de presenciato go one better than somebody superar a alguiento go too far ir demasiado lejos, pasarse de la raya, pasarseto go to sleep dormirseto have a go at somebody criticar a alguien, meterse con alguiento make a go of something tener éxito en algo1) proceed: irto go slow: ir despacioto go shopping: ir de compras2) leave: irse, marcharse, salirlet's go!: ¡vámonos!the train went on time: el tren salió a tiempo3) disappear: desaparecer, pasarse, irseher fear is gone: se le ha pasado el miedomy pen is gone!: ¡mi pluma desapareció!4) extend: ir, extenderse, llegarthis road goes to the river: este camino se extiende hasta el ríoto go from top to bottom: ir de arriba abajo5) function: funcionar, marcharthe car won't go: el coche no funcionato get something going: poner algo en marcha6) sell: venderseit goes for $15: se vende por $157) progress: ir, andar, seguirmy exam went well: me fue bien en el examenhow did the meeting go?: ¿qué tal la reunión?8) become: volverse, quedarsehe's going crazy: está volviéndose locothe tire went flat: la llanta se desinfló9) fit: caberit will go through the door: cabe por la puertaanything goes! : ¡todo vale!to go : faltaronly 10 days to go: faltan sólo 10 díasto go back on : faltar uno a (su promesa)to go bad spoil: estropearse, echarse a perderto go for : interesarse uno en, gustarle a uno (algo, alguien)I don't go for that: eso no me interesato go off explode: estallarto go with match: armonizar con, hacer juego congo v auxto be going to : ir aI'm going to write a letter: voy a escribir una cartait's not going to last: no va a durargo n, pl goes1) attempt: intento mto have a go at: intentar, probar2) success: éxito m3) energy: energía f, empuje mto be on the go: no parar, no descansargov.(§ p.,p.p.: went, gone) = andar v.(§pret: anduv-)• caminar v.• correr v.• funcionar v.• ir v.(§pres: voy, vas...), subj: vay-, imp: ib-, pret: fu-•)• marchar v.
I
1. gəʊ2)a) (move, travel) ir*who goes there? — ( Mil) ¿quién va?
are you going my way? — ¿vas hacia el mismo sitio que yo?
where do we go from here? — ¿y ahora qué hacemos?
b) (start moving, acting)go when the lights turn green — avanza or (fam) dale cuando el semáforo se ponga verde
ready, (get) set, go! — preparados or en sus marcas, listos ya!
here goes! — allá vamos (or voy etc)!
there you go — (colloq) ( handing something over) toma or aquí tienes; ( something is ready) ya está or listo
don't go telling everybody — (colloq) no vayas a contárselo a todo el mundo
3) (past p gone/been)a) ( travel to) ir*where are you going? — ¿adónde vas?
to go by car/bus/plane — ir* en coche/autobús/avión
to go on foot/horseback — ir* a pie/a caballo
to go for a walk/drive — ir* a dar un paseo/una vuelta en coche
to go to + inf — ir* a + inf
they've been to see the exhibition — han visitado la exposición, han estado en la exposición
to go and + inf — ir* a + inf
go and see what she wants — anda or vete a ver qué quiere
b) ( attend) ir*to go on a training course — hacer* un curso de capacitación
to go on a diet — ponerse* a régimen
to go -ing — ir* a + inf
to go swimming/hunting — ir* a nadar/cazar
4) (attempt, make as if to)to go to + inf — ir* a + inf
5) (leave, depart) \<\<visitor\>\> irse*, marcharse (esp Esp); \<\<busain\>\> salir*well, I must be going — bueno, me tengo que ir ya
to leave go — soltar*; let II 1) c)
6)a) ( pass) \<\<time\>\> pasarit's just gone nine o'clock — (BrE) son las nueve pasadas
the time goes quickly — el tiempo pasa volando or rápidamente
b) ( disappear) \<\<headache/fear\>\> pasarse or irse* (+ me/te/le etc); \<\<energy/confidence\>\> desaparecer*has the pain gone? — ¿se te (or le etc) ha pasado or ido el dolor?
c) \<\<money/food\>\> ( be spent) irse*; ( be used up) acabarsewhat do you spend it all on? - I don't know, it just goes — ¿en qué te lo gastas? - no sé, se (me) va como el agua
the money/cream has all gone — se ha acabado el dinero/la crema
to go on something: half his salary goes on drink — la mitad del sueldo se le va en bebida
7)a) ( be disposed of)that sofa will have to go — nos vamos (or se van etc) a tener que deshacer de ese sofá
b) ( be sold) vendersethe bread has all gone — no queda pan, el pan se ha vendido todo
the painting went for £1,000 — el cuadro se vendió en 1.000 libras
going, going, gone — a la una, a las dos, vendido
8)a) (cease to function, wear out) \<\<bulb/fuse\>\> fundirse; \<\<thermostat/fan/exhaust\>\> estropearseher memory/eyesight is going — está fallándole or está perdiendo la memoria/la vista
the brakes went as we... — los frenos fallaron cuando...
b) ( die) (colloq) morir*9) to goa) ( remaining)I still have 50 pages to go — todavía me faltan or me quedan 50 páginas
b) ( take away) (AmE)10)a) ( lead) \<\<path/road\>\> ir*, llevarb) (extend, range) \<\<road/railway line\>\> ir*it only goes as far as Croydon — sólo va or llega hasta Croydon
to go from... to... — \<\<prices/ages/period\>\> ir* de... a... or desde... hasta...
11)a) ( have place) ir*; ( fit) caber*; see also go in, go intob) ( be divisible)5 into 11 won't o doesn't go — 11 no es divisible por 5
12)a) ( become)to go blind/deaf — quedarse ciego/sordo
to go crazy — volverse* loco
to go mouldy — (BrE) enmohecerse*
to go sour — agriarse, ponerse* agrio
b) (be, remain)to go barefoot/naked — ir* or andar* descalzo/desnudo
13) (turn out, proceed, progress) ir*how are things going? — ¿cómo van or andan las cosas?
14)a) ( be available) (only in -ing form)I'll take any job that's going — estoy dispuesto a aceptar el trabajo que sea or cualquier trabajo que me ofrezcan
is there any coffee going? — (BrE) ¿hay café?
b) ( be in general)it's not expensive as dishwashers go — no es caro, para lo que cuestan los lavavajillas
15)a) (function, work) \<\<heater/engine/clock\>\> funcionarto have a lot going for one — tener* muchos puntos a favor
to have a good thing going: we've got a good thing going here — esto marcha muy bien
b)to get going: the car's OK once it gets going el coche marcha bien una vez que arranca; I find it hard to get going in the mornings me cuesta mucho entrar en acción por la mañana; it's late, we'd better get going es tarde, más vale que nos vayamos; to get something going: we tried to get a fire going tratamos de hacer fuego; we need some music to get the party going hace falta un poco de música para animar la fiesta; to get somebody going: all this stupid nonsense really gets me going — estas estupideces me sacan de quicio
c)to keep going — ( continue to function) aguantar; ( not stop) seguir*
to keep a project going — mantener* a flote un proyecto
16) (continue, last out) seguir*how long can you go before you need a break? — ¿cuánto aguantas sin descansar?
we can go for weeks without seeing a soul — podemos estar or pasar semanas enteras sin ver un alma
17)a) ( sound) \<\<bell/siren\>\> sonar*b) (make sound, movement) hacer*18)a) ( contribute)to go to + inf: everything that goes to make a good school todo lo que contribuye a que una escuela sea buena; that just goes to prove my point eso confirma lo que yo decía or prueba que tengo razón; it just goes to show: we can't leave them on their own — está visto que no los podemos dejar solos
b) ( be used)to go toward something/to + inf: all their savings are going toward the trip van a gastar todos sus ahorros en el viaje; the money will go to pay the workmen — el dinero se usará para pagar a los obreros
19) (run, be worded) \<\<poem/prayer\>\> decir*how does the song go? — ¿cómo es la (letra/música de la) canción?
20)a) ( be permitted)anything goes — todo vale, cualquier cosa está bien
b) (be necessarily obeyed, believed)what the boss says goes — lo que dice el jefe, va a misa
c) (match, suit) pegar*, ir*that shirt and that tie don't really go — esa camisa no pega or no va or no queda bien con esa corbata; see also go together, go with
2.
vt ( say) (colloq) ir* y decir* (fam)that's enough of that, he goes — -ya está bueno -va y dice
3.
v aux (only in -ing form)to be going to + infa) ( expressing intention) ir* a + infI was just going to make some coffee — iba a or estaba por hacer café
b) (expressing near future, prediction) ir* a + infPhrasal Verbs:- go about- go after- go ahead- go along- go at- go away- go back- go below- go by- go down- go for- go in- go into- go off- go on- go out- go over- go past- go round- go to- go under- go up- go with
II
1) ca) ( attempt)he emptied the bottle at o in one go — vació la botella de un tirón or de una sentada (fam)
go at something/-ing: it's my first go at writing for radio es la primera vez que escribo para la radio; I want to have a go at learning Arabic quiero intentar aprender árabe; have a go prueba a ver, inténtalo; I've had a good go at the kitchen le he dado una buena pasada or un buen repaso a la cocina; it's no go es imposible; to give something a go (BrE) intentar algo; to have a go at somebody (colloq): she had a go at me for not having told her se la agarró conmigo por no habérselo dicho (fam); to make a go of something — sacar* algo adelante
b) ( turn)whose go is it? — ¿a quién le toca?
c) ( chance to use)can I have a go on your typewriter? — ¿me dejas probar tu máquina de escribir?
2) u (energy, drive) empuje m, dinamismo m(to be) on the go: I've been on the go all morning no he parado en toda la mañana; he's got three jobs on the go — (BrE) está haciendo tres trabajos a la vez
III
adjective (pred)[ɡǝʊ] (vb: pt went) (pp gone) (N: pl goes) When go is part of a set combination such as go cheap, go far, go down the tube, look up the other word.all systems go — todo listo or luz verde para despegar
1. INTRANSITIVE VERB1) (=move, travel) ir•
to go and do sth — ir a hacer algonow you've gone and done it! * — ¡ahora sí que la has hecho buena!
to go and see sb, go to see sb — ir a ver a algn
•
to go along a corridor — ir por un pasillo•
we can talk as we go — podemos hablar por el caminoadd the sugar, stirring as you go — añada el azúcar, removiendo al mismo tiempo, añada el azúcar, sin dejar de remover
•
to go at 30 mph — ir a 30 millas por hora•
to go by car/bicycle — ir en coche/bicicleta•
the train goes from London to Glasgow — el tren va de Londres a Glasgow•
to go on a journey — ir de viaje•
there he goes! — ¡ahí va!•
to go to a party — ir a una fiestathe child went to his mother — el niño fue a or hacia su madre
•
where do we go from here? — (fig) ¿qué hacemos ahora?•
halt, who goes there? — alto, ¿quién va or vive?2) (=depart) [person] irse, marcharse; [train, coach] salirI'm going now — me voy ya, me marcho ya
"where's Judy?" - "she's gone" — -¿dónde está Judy? -se ha ido or se ha marchado
"food to go" — (US) "comida para llevar"
3) euph (=die) irse4) (=disappear) [object] desaparecer; [money] gastarse; [time] pasar•
the cake is all gone — se ha acabado todo el pastel•
gone are the days when... — ya pasaron los días cuando...•
that sideboard will have to go — tendremos que deshacernos de ese aparador•
military service must go! — ¡fuera con el servicio militar!•
there goes my chance of promotion! — ¡adiós a mi ascenso!missing 1., 1)•
only two days to go — solo faltan dos días5) (=be sold) venderse ( for por, en)it went for £100 — se vendió por or en 100 libras
going, going, gone! — (at auction) ¡a la una, a las dos, a las tres!
6) (=extend) extenderse, llegar•
the garden goes down to the lake — el jardín se extiende or llega hasta el lago•
money doesn't go far nowadays — hoy día el dinero apenas da para nada7) (=function) [machine] funcionarit's a magnificent car but it doesn't go — es un coche magnífico, pero no funciona
the washing machine was going so I didn't hear the phone — la lavadora estaba en marcha, así es que no oí el teléfono
to make sth go, to get sth going — poner algo en marcha
8) (=endure) aguantarI don't know how much longer we can go without food — no sé cuánto tiempo más podremos aguantar sin comida
to go hungry/thirsty — pasar hambre/sed
9) (with activities, hobbies)to go fishing/riding/swimming — ir a pescar/montar a caballo/nadar
•
to go for a walk — dar un paseoto go for a swim — ir a nadar or a bañarse
10) (=progress) ir•
how did the exam go? — ¿cómo te fue en el examen?how's it going? * —
how goes it? * —
what goes? — (US) * ¿qué tal? *, ¿qué tal va? *, ¡qué hubo! (Mex, Chile) *
•
to make a party go (with a swing) — dar ambiente a una fiesta•
all went well for him until... — todo le fue bien hasta que...mustard and lamb don't go, mustard doesn't go with lamb — la mostaza no va bien con el cordero, la mostaza no pega con el cordero *
cava goes well with anything — el cava va bien or combina con todo
12) (=become)For phrases with go and an adjective, such as to go bad, go soft, go pale, you should look under the adjective.to go red/green — ponerse rojo/verde
you're not going to go all sentimental/shy/religious on me! — ¡no te me pongas sentimental/tímido/religioso! *, ¡no te hagas el sentimental/tímido/religioso conmigo!
to go communist — [constituency, person] volverse comunista
•
to go mad — (lit, fig) volverse locoSee:BECOME, GO, GET in become13) (=fit) caber4 into 12 goes 3 times — 12 entre cuatro son tres, 12 dividido entre cuatro son tres
14) (=be accepted) valersay•
that goes for me too — (=applies to me) eso va también por mí; (=I agree) yo también estoy de acuerdo15) (=fail) [material] desgastarse; [chair, branch] romperse; [elastic] ceder; [fuse, light bulb] fundirse; [sight, strength] fallar•
his health is going — su salud se está resintiendo•
his hearing/ mind is going — está perdiendo el oído/la cabeza•
his nerve was beginning to go — estaba empezando a perder la sangre fría•
her sight is going — le está empezando a fallar la vista•
my voice has gone — me he quedado afónico16) (=be kept) irwhere does this book go? — ¿dónde va este libro?
17) (=be available)is there any tea going? — (=is there any left?) ¿queda té?; (=will you get me one?) ¿me haces un té?
18) (=get underway)whose turn is it to go? — (in game) ¿a quién le toca?, ¿quién va ahora?
go! — (Sport) ¡ya!
•
all systems go — (Space) (also fig) todo listo- there you go again!19) (=be destined) [inheritance] pasar; [fund] destinarse•
all his money goes on drink — se le va todo el dinero en alcohol•
the inheritance went to his nephew — la herencia pasó a su sobrino•
the money will go towards the holiday — el dinero será para las vacaciones20) (=sound) [doorbell, phone] sonar21) (=run)how does that song go? — [tune] ¿cómo va esa canción?; [words] ¿cómo es la letra de esa canción?
the story goes that... — según dicen...
22) (=do) hacer23) * (=go to the toilet) ir al baño•
it's a fairly good garage as garages go — es un garaje bastante bueno, para como son normalmente los garajeshe's not bad, as estate agents go — no es un mal agente inmobiliario, dentro de lo que cabe
•
let's get going! — (=be on our way) ¡vamos!, ¡vámonos!, ¡ándale! (Mex); (=start sth) ¡manos a la obra!, ¡adelante!to get going on or with sth — ponerse con algo
I've got to get going on or with my tax — tengo que ponerme con los impuestos
once he gets going... — una vez que se pone..., una vez que empieza...
•
to keep going — (=moving forward) seguir; (=enduring) resistir, aguantar; (=functioning) seguir funcionandoto keep sb going: this medicine kept him going — esta medicina le daba fuerzas para seguir
a cup of coffee is enough to keep him going all morning — una taza de café le basta para funcionar toda la mañana
enough money to keep them going for a week or two — suficiente dinero para que pudiesen tirar * or funcionar una o dos semanas
•
to keep sth going, the workers are trying to keep the factory going — los trabajadores están intentando mantener la fábrica en funcionamiento or en marchalet (me) go! — ¡suéltame!
you're wrong, but we'll let it go — no llevas razón, pero vamos a dejarlo así
to let o.s. go — (physically) dejarse, descuidarse; (=have fun) soltarse el pelo *
far 1., 2)•
to let go of sth/sb — soltar algo/a algn2. TRANSITIVE VERB1) (=travel) [+ route] hacerwhich route does the number 29 go? — ¿qué itinerario hace el 29?
which way are you going? — ¿por dónde vais a ir?, ¿qué camino vais a tomar?
we had only gone a few kilometres when... — solo llevábamos unos kilómetros cuando...
distance 1., 1)to go it —
2) (=make) hacerthe car went "bang!" — el coche hizo "bang"
3) * (=say) soltar *"shut up!" he goes — -¡cállate! -suelta
he goes to me, "what do you want?" — va y me dice or me suelta: -¿qué quieres? *
4) (Gambling) (=bet) apostarhe went £50 on the red — apostó 50 libras al rojo
I can only go £15 — solo puedo llegar a 15 libras
5) *- go one better- go it alone3.MODAL VERB irI'm going/I was going to do it — voy/iba a hacerlo
to go doing sththere's going to be trouble — se va a armar un lío *, va a haber follón *
don't go getting upset * — venga, no te enfades
to go looking for sth/sb — ir a buscar algo/a algn
4. NOUN1) (=turn)whose go is it? — ¿a quién le toca?
2) (=attempt) intento m•
to have a go (at doing sth) — probar (a hacer algo)shall I have a go? — ¿pruebo yo?, ¿lo intento yo?
to have another go — probar otra vez, intentarlo otra vez
•
at or in one go — de un (solo) golpe3) * (=bout)they've had a rough go of it — lo han pasado mal, han pasado una mala racha
4) * (=energy) empuje m, energía f•
to be full of go — estar lleno de empuje or energía•
there's no go about him — no tiene empuje or energía5) * (=success)•
to make a go of sth — tener éxito en algo6)- have a go at sbon the go —
5.ADJECTIVE(Space)all systems are go — (lit, fig) todo listo
See:COME, GO in come- go about- go after- go ahead- go along- go at- go away- go back- go below- go by- go down- go for- go in- go into- go off- go on- go out- go over- go round- go to- go under- go up- go with* * *
I
1. [gəʊ]2)a) (move, travel) ir*who goes there? — ( Mil) ¿quién va?
are you going my way? — ¿vas hacia el mismo sitio que yo?
where do we go from here? — ¿y ahora qué hacemos?
b) (start moving, acting)go when the lights turn green — avanza or (fam) dale cuando el semáforo se ponga verde
ready, (get) set, go! — preparados or en sus marcas, listos ya!
here goes! — allá vamos (or voy etc)!
there you go — (colloq) ( handing something over) toma or aquí tienes; ( something is ready) ya está or listo
don't go telling everybody — (colloq) no vayas a contárselo a todo el mundo
3) (past p gone/been)a) ( travel to) ir*where are you going? — ¿adónde vas?
to go by car/bus/plane — ir* en coche/autobús/avión
to go on foot/horseback — ir* a pie/a caballo
to go for a walk/drive — ir* a dar un paseo/una vuelta en coche
to go to + inf — ir* a + inf
they've been to see the exhibition — han visitado la exposición, han estado en la exposición
to go and + inf — ir* a + inf
go and see what she wants — anda or vete a ver qué quiere
b) ( attend) ir*to go on a training course — hacer* un curso de capacitación
to go on a diet — ponerse* a régimen
to go -ing — ir* a + inf
to go swimming/hunting — ir* a nadar/cazar
4) (attempt, make as if to)to go to + inf — ir* a + inf
5) (leave, depart) \<\<visitor\>\> irse*, marcharse (esp Esp); \<\<bus/train\>\> salir*well, I must be going — bueno, me tengo que ir ya
to leave go — soltar*; let II 1) c)
6)a) ( pass) \<\<time\>\> pasarit's just gone nine o'clock — (BrE) son las nueve pasadas
the time goes quickly — el tiempo pasa volando or rápidamente
b) ( disappear) \<\<headache/fear\>\> pasarse or irse* (+ me/te/le etc); \<\<energy/confidence\>\> desaparecer*has the pain gone? — ¿se te (or le etc) ha pasado or ido el dolor?
c) \<\<money/food\>\> ( be spent) irse*; ( be used up) acabarsewhat do you spend it all on? - I don't know, it just goes — ¿en qué te lo gastas? - no sé, se (me) va como el agua
the money/cream has all gone — se ha acabado el dinero/la crema
to go on something: half his salary goes on drink — la mitad del sueldo se le va en bebida
7)a) ( be disposed of)that sofa will have to go — nos vamos (or se van etc) a tener que deshacer de ese sofá
b) ( be sold) vendersethe bread has all gone — no queda pan, el pan se ha vendido todo
the painting went for £1,000 — el cuadro se vendió en 1.000 libras
going, going, gone — a la una, a las dos, vendido
8)a) (cease to function, wear out) \<\<bulb/fuse\>\> fundirse; \<\<thermostat/fan/exhaust\>\> estropearseher memory/eyesight is going — está fallándole or está perdiendo la memoria/la vista
the brakes went as we... — los frenos fallaron cuando...
b) ( die) (colloq) morir*9) to goa) ( remaining)I still have 50 pages to go — todavía me faltan or me quedan 50 páginas
b) ( take away) (AmE)10)a) ( lead) \<\<path/road\>\> ir*, llevarb) (extend, range) \<\<road/railway line\>\> ir*it only goes as far as Croydon — sólo va or llega hasta Croydon
to go from... to... — \<\<prices/ages/period\>\> ir* de... a... or desde... hasta...
11)a) ( have place) ir*; ( fit) caber*; see also go in, go intob) ( be divisible)5 into 11 won't o doesn't go — 11 no es divisible por 5
12)a) ( become)to go blind/deaf — quedarse ciego/sordo
to go crazy — volverse* loco
to go mouldy — (BrE) enmohecerse*
to go sour — agriarse, ponerse* agrio
b) (be, remain)to go barefoot/naked — ir* or andar* descalzo/desnudo
13) (turn out, proceed, progress) ir*how are things going? — ¿cómo van or andan las cosas?
14)a) ( be available) (only in -ing form)I'll take any job that's going — estoy dispuesto a aceptar el trabajo que sea or cualquier trabajo que me ofrezcan
is there any coffee going? — (BrE) ¿hay café?
b) ( be in general)it's not expensive as dishwashers go — no es caro, para lo que cuestan los lavavajillas
15)a) (function, work) \<\<heater/engine/clock\>\> funcionarto have a lot going for one — tener* muchos puntos a favor
to have a good thing going: we've got a good thing going here — esto marcha muy bien
b)to get going: the car's OK once it gets going el coche marcha bien una vez que arranca; I find it hard to get going in the mornings me cuesta mucho entrar en acción por la mañana; it's late, we'd better get going es tarde, más vale que nos vayamos; to get something going: we tried to get a fire going tratamos de hacer fuego; we need some music to get the party going hace falta un poco de música para animar la fiesta; to get somebody going: all this stupid nonsense really gets me going — estas estupideces me sacan de quicio
c)to keep going — ( continue to function) aguantar; ( not stop) seguir*
to keep a project going — mantener* a flote un proyecto
16) (continue, last out) seguir*how long can you go before you need a break? — ¿cuánto aguantas sin descansar?
we can go for weeks without seeing a soul — podemos estar or pasar semanas enteras sin ver un alma
17)a) ( sound) \<\<bell/siren\>\> sonar*b) (make sound, movement) hacer*18)a) ( contribute)to go to + inf: everything that goes to make a good school todo lo que contribuye a que una escuela sea buena; that just goes to prove my point eso confirma lo que yo decía or prueba que tengo razón; it just goes to show: we can't leave them on their own — está visto que no los podemos dejar solos
b) ( be used)to go toward something/to + inf: all their savings are going toward the trip van a gastar todos sus ahorros en el viaje; the money will go to pay the workmen — el dinero se usará para pagar a los obreros
19) (run, be worded) \<\<poem/prayer\>\> decir*how does the song go? — ¿cómo es la (letra/música de la) canción?
20)a) ( be permitted)anything goes — todo vale, cualquier cosa está bien
b) (be necessarily obeyed, believed)what the boss says goes — lo que dice el jefe, va a misa
c) (match, suit) pegar*, ir*that shirt and that tie don't really go — esa camisa no pega or no va or no queda bien con esa corbata; see also go together, go with
2.
vt ( say) (colloq) ir* y decir* (fam)that's enough of that, he goes — -ya está bueno -va y dice
3.
v aux (only in -ing form)to be going to + infa) ( expressing intention) ir* a + infI was just going to make some coffee — iba a or estaba por hacer café
b) (expressing near future, prediction) ir* a + infPhrasal Verbs:- go about- go after- go ahead- go along- go at- go away- go back- go below- go by- go down- go for- go in- go into- go off- go on- go out- go over- go past- go round- go to- go under- go up- go with
II
1) ca) ( attempt)he emptied the bottle at o in one go — vació la botella de un tirón or de una sentada (fam)
go at something/-ing: it's my first go at writing for radio es la primera vez que escribo para la radio; I want to have a go at learning Arabic quiero intentar aprender árabe; have a go prueba a ver, inténtalo; I've had a good go at the kitchen le he dado una buena pasada or un buen repaso a la cocina; it's no go es imposible; to give something a go (BrE) intentar algo; to have a go at somebody (colloq): she had a go at me for not having told her se la agarró conmigo por no habérselo dicho (fam); to make a go of something — sacar* algo adelante
b) ( turn)whose go is it? — ¿a quién le toca?
c) ( chance to use)can I have a go on your typewriter? — ¿me dejas probar tu máquina de escribir?
2) u (energy, drive) empuje m, dinamismo m(to be) on the go: I've been on the go all morning no he parado en toda la mañana; he's got three jobs on the go — (BrE) está haciendo tres trabajos a la vez
III
adjective (pred)all systems go — todo listo or luz verde para despegar
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90 rende
channel, trench* * *I. (en -r)( afløbsrende) drain;( grøft) ditch;( anden gravet fordybning) furrow;( sejlløb) channel ( fx make a channel through the ice), fairway;( slidsk til styrtegods) shoot.II. *( om væske) run,( dråbevis) trickle;( være utæt) leak;( med små hurtige skridt) scurry ( fx the mouse scurried across the floor),( flygte hastigt) bolt,( med små hurtige skridt, ofte kluntet) scuttle ( fx the crab scuttled away);( føjte om) gad about;[ komme rendende] come running;[ han kommer altid rendende] he is always on my doorstep;[ du kan rende mig!] stuff it!( grovere) stick it!(se også røv);[ du kan rende og hoppe!] go and jump in the lake (el. river, sea)! go and take a running jump!( groft) get stuffed![ rende sin vej], se ndf: rende væk;[ med præp & adv:][ rende af med] run away with;[ rende efter en] run after somebody;( også) chase (around) after girls;[` rende fra] run away from,( sit ord) go back on,( ansvar) shirk;[ vandet render ` fra] the water runs off;(dvs vokse) shoot up;[ rende sværdet igennem en] run somebody through with one's sword;[ rende en ind](dvs indhente) run somebody down, catch up with somebody;(se også dør);[ rende med sladder] tell tales, gossip;[ rende om hjørner med], se hjørne;[ rende på](dvs træffe) run across, run into,T bump (el. bang) into,( kollidere med) run into,( hårdere) bump (el. bang) into;[ han render mig på dørene] he is always on my doorstep;[ rende rundt] run about (el. around);[ rende væk] run away,( hurtigt) make off (el. away), bolt,( fordægtigt) scuttle away (el. off). -
91 блъсвам
блъсна push, shove; jostleблъскан от тълпата jostled by the crowd(силно и грубо) push, knock; strike, thump(насам натам) pull about(удрям) dash (о against)(за вятър, вълни) buffet, toss(повалям) knock downблъсна го кола/трамвай he was knocked down by a car/tram(no врата) pound, bangтой блъсна главата си в стената he dashed/ran his head against the wallтой блъсна вратата he slammed the door (to)блъсвам вратата под носа на някого shut/slam/bang the door in s.o.'s faceблъсвам се (удрям се в) hit (о against); dash(за кола и пр.) crash (against, into); jar (upon, against); drive (against)stumble (в against), разг. bundle (в into s.o.)(c лакти) elbow(в тълпа) jostle(за вълни) wash (и wash upon), welter(трясвам се, за врата) slam, bangкорабът се блъсна в скалата the ship hit/was dashed against the rocks, the ship ran on the rocksне се блъскайте! don't push! блъсвам се (работя усилено) toil and moilблъсвам си главата/ума/ангелите beat/busy/cudgel/rack o.'s brains (about. with); be at o.'s wit's end, be in a quandaryоставям някого сам да си блъска главата leave s.o. to his own devicesблъсна ме глава I got a (bad) headache* * *блъ̀свам,и блъ̀скам гл. push, shove; jostle; ( силно и грубо) push, knock; strike, thump; ( насам натам) pull about; ( удрям) dash (o against); (за вятър, вълни) buffet, toss; ( повалям) knock down; (по врата) pound, bang; \блъсвам (блъскам) врата под носа на някого shut/slam/bang the door in s.o.’s face; той блъсна главата си о стената he dashed/ran his head against the wall;\блъсвам (блъскам) се ( удрям се в) hit (о against); dash; (за кола и пр.) crash (o against; в into); jar (upon, against); drive (o against); stumble (в against, into s.o.), barge (into s.o.); (с лакти) elbow; (в тълпа) jostle; (за вълни) wash (и wash upon), welter; ( трясвам се, за врата) slam, bang; корабът се блъсна в скалата the ship ran on the rocks; не се блъскайте! don’t push!; • блъскам главата/ума/ангелите си beat/busy/cudgel/rack o.’s brains (about, with); be at o.’s wit’s end, be in a quandary; блъскам се ( работя усилено) hammer/slave away, toil and moil; grub (on/along); оставям някого сам да си блъска главата leave s.o. to his own devices.* * *1. (c лакти) elbow 2. (no врата) pound, bang 3. (в тълпа) jostle 4. (за вълни) wash (и wash upon), welter 5. (за вятър, вълни) buffet, toss 6. (за кола и пр.) crash (o against 7. (насам натам) pull about 8. (повалям) knock down 9. (силно и грубо) push, knock;strike, thump 10. (трясвам се, за врата) slam, bang 11. (удрям) dash (о against) 12. stumble (в against), разг. bundle (в into s.o.) 13. БЛЪСВАМ вратата под носа на някого shut/slam/bang the door in s. o.'s face 14. БЛЪСВАМ се (удрям се в) hit (о against);dash 15. БЛЪСВАМ си главата/ума/ангелите beat/busy/cudgel/rack o. 's brains (about. with);be at o.'s wit's end, be in a quandary 16. блъскан от тълпата jostled by the crowd 17. блъсна push, shove;jostle 18. блъсна го кола/ трамвай he was knocked down by a car/ tram 19. блъсна ме глава I got a (bad) headache 20. в into);jar (upon, against);drive (o against) 21. корабът се блъсна в скалата the ship hit/was dashed against the rocks, the ship ran on the rocks 22. не се блъскайте! don't push! БЛЪСВАМ се (работя усилено) toil and moil 23. оставям някого сам да си блъска главата leave s. o. to his own devices 24. той блъсна вратата he slammed the door (to) 25. той блъсна главата си в стената he dashed/ran his head against the wall -
92 pound
/paund/ * danh từ - Pao (khoảng 450 gam) - đồng bảng Anh =to pay four shillings by the pound+ cứ mỗi bảng Anh trả bốn silinh; trả 20 rịu 4 ĩu đĩu - (xem) penny_wise !pound of flesh - (nghĩa bóng) một đòi hỏi hợp pháp nhưng quá đáng * nội động từ - kiểm tra trọng lượng tiền đồng theo trọng lượng đồng bảng Anh * danh từ - bãi rào nhốt súc vật lạc - nơi giữ súc vật tịch biên; nơi giữ hàng hoá tịch biên - bãi rào nuôi súc vật - (nghĩa bóng) nơi giam cầm, trại giam - (săn bắn) thế cùng, đường cùng =to bring a wild boar into a pound+ dồn con lợn lòi vào thế cùng * ngoại động từ - nhốt (súc vật...) vào bãi rào - nhốt vào trại giam !to pound the field - (săn bắn) là một chướng ngại không thể vượt qua được (hàng rào chắn) - vượt qua được những hàng rào chắn mà người khác không thể vượt được (người cưỡi ngựa đi săn) * ngoại động từ - giã, nghiền - nện, thụi, thoi (bằng quả đấm); đánh đập =to pound something to pieces+ đập cái gì vỡ tan từng mảnh =to pound someone into a jelly+ đánh cho ai nhừ tử * nội động từ - (+ at, on, away at) giâ, nện, thoi, đập thình lình; (quân sự) nện vào, giã vào, nã oàng oàng vào =to pound at the door+ đập cửa thình thình =guns pound away at the enemy's position+ đại bác nã oàng oàng vào vị trí địch - (+ along, on...) chạy uỳnh uỵch, đi uỳnh uỵch -
93 rąb|nąć1
pf — rąb|ać1 impf (rąbnęła, rąbnęli — rąbię) Ⅰ vt 1. pot. (uderzyć, rzucić) to bang pot.- rąbnąć pięścią w stół to bang one’s fist on the table- rąbnąć kogoś w głowę/nos to bang sb on the head/nose- rąbnąć głową w a. o podłogę/ścianę to bang one’s head on the floor/wall- rąbnąć słuchawkę a. słuchawką to bang the receiver down- rąbać do kogoś z karabinów maszynowych to blast away at sb with machine-guns3. pot. (powiedzieć) to blurt out- rąbnąć komuś kazanie to give sb a sermon- rąbąć komuś prawdę w oczy to give it to sb straight (from the shoulder)- „nie twój interes” – rąbnąłem ‘that’s none of your business,’ I blurted outⅡ rąbnąć się — rąbać się pot. 1. (uderzyć się) rąbnąć się w plecy/kolano to bang one’s back/knee- rąbnąć się głową o półkę to bang one’s head on a shelf2. (pomylić się) rąbnąć się w obliczeniach a. rachunkach to get one’s calculations wrong- rąbnąć się o kilka złotych/stopni/milimetrów to get sth wrong by a few zlotys/degrees/millimetresThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > rąb|nąć1
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94 plane
/plein/ * danh từ - (thực vật học) cây tiêu huyền ((cũng) plane-tree, platan) - cái bào * ngoại động từ - bào (gỗ, kim loại...) - (từ cổ,nghĩa cổ) làm bằng phẳng, san bằng =to plane the way+ san bằng con đường !to plane away !to plane down - bào nhẵn * danh từ - mặt, mặt bằng, mặt phẳng =inclinedn plane+ mặt nghiêng - cánh máy bay; máy bay - mặt tinh thể - (ngành mỏ) đường chính - (nghĩa bóng) mức, trình độ =plane of thought+ trình độ tư tưởng =plane of knowledge+ trình độ hiểu biết =on the same as animals+ ở cùng một mức như thú vật, không khác gì thú vật * nội động từ - đi du lịch bằng máy bay - (+ down) lướt xuống (máy bay) * tính từ - bằng, bằng phẳng - (toán học) phẳng =plane figure+ hình phẳng -
95 flap
flæp
1. сущ.
1) хлопок, шлепок, удар( чем-л. гибким и широким)
2) хлопанье, шум( звуки, издаваемые при качании, колебании, колыхании, взаимном сталкивании и т. п.) the flap of the banners ≈ хлопанье колышущихся знамен the flap of the wings ≈ шум крыльев We heard the flap of the door on the back porch. ≈ Мы слышали хлопанье двери на заднем крыльце. Syn: flop, flapping, bang, flutter
3) разг. возбуждение;
тревога, беспокойство;
паника (about, over) Everything was working smoothly, there was no flap. ≈ Все шло гладко, не было никакой паники. be in a flap get into a flap Syn: worry, agitation, fuss, excitement;
tizzy, uproar
4) а) нечто широкое, плоское, свободно свешивающееся, болтающееся A flap covered the entrance to the tent. ≈ Откидное полотнище закрывало вход в палатку. б) пола, подол( одежды) ;
клапан( кармана) ;
уши, отвороты ( шапки) в) откидная доска (стола) г) клапан (суперобложки, конверта, картонного ящика или коробки) д) мед. кожный лоскут е) крыло( седла) ж) длинное висячее ухо( животного) з) хвост( ракообразных) ∙ Syn: hanging piece, lap, lappet, fly, tab;
skirt, apron
5) уст. хлопушка (для мух)
6) слой;
широкий, плоский кусок или часть (любого материала)
7) тех. створка, заслонка;
клапан
8) авиац. закрылок;
щиток
2. гл.
1) а) хлопать, шлепать, ударять( чем-л. гибким и широким) to flap flies away ≈ отгонять мух б) ударять крылом, отгонять крылом (о птицах) в) перен. привлекать внимание;
напоминать Syn: prompt, remind
2) разг. шлепаться, плюхаться They flap down on their knees before the Bishop. ≈ Они упали на колени перед епископом. Syn: flop
2.
3) а) качаться, колебаться, развеваться, колыхаться (часто производя при этом звуки, шум или стукаясь друг о друга) That shutter flaps every time there's a wind. ≈ Ставни качаются и скрипят при каждом порыве ветра. б) качать, колебать, развевать, колыхать;
захлопнуть (дверь) I flapped my door to, and locked it. ≈ Я захлопнул дверь и запер ее. ∙ Syn: flop, flutter;
shake, beat, vibrate, oscillate, agitate, bat, bang, wave about, swing loosely, move to and fro
4) а) свисать( об ушах шапки и т. п.) Syn: droop, hang down б) опускать уши (шапки и т. п.)
5) а) махать( крыльями) The swift does not flap its wings so often as the swallow. ≈ Стриж машет крыльями реже, чем ласточка. б) махать, взмахивать крыльями;
производить движения, похожие на взмахи крыльев;
двигаться вверх-вниз (о крыльях) to flap with the arms ≈ всплеснуть руками A light flapped over the scene, as if reflected from phosphorescent wings. (T. Hardy) ≈ Свет метался по сцене, как бы отражаемый фосфоресцирующими крыльями.
6) а) лететь, взмахивая крыльями ( о птицах) б) плыть, продвигаться вперед с колышущимися парусами (о судне) We pursued our way, flapping lazily alongside of the 'pack'. ≈ Мы продвигались вдоль ледяных нагромождений с лениво колышущимися парусами.
7) а) сл. надуть;
обчистить б) разг. говорить возбужденно;
суетиться, волноваться;
впадать в панику (тж. flap about, flap around) Do stop flapping about, we'll get the job done in time. ≈ Не впадай в панику, мы все успеем вовремя. Syn: fuss
2., panic ∙ have one's ears flapping flap one's mouth flap about откидная доска стола;
откидной борт;
дверца люка;
створка (ставни и т. п.) - desk with a writing * стол с откидной доской (для письма) клапан (кармана) ;
пола (одежды) поля шляпы - a hat with wide *s широкополая шляпа уши, отвороты (шапки) легкий удар;
шлепок;
хлопок - a * in the face удар ладонью по лицу, пощечина хлопанье - the * of a sail хлопанье паруса - * of a flag хлопанье развевающегося флага хлопушка (для мух) (разговорное) паника, смятение - to be in a * паниковать, психовать - to get into a * разнервничаться, потерять голову - to create a * вызвать замешательство /панику/ (американизм) (сленг) шумное сборище, попойка( американизм) (сленг) драка между уличными шайками подростков (американизм) (сленг) ошибка, промах;
сел в лужу (американизм) (сленг) (военное) воздушный налет плоский кусок, слой - a * of bread ломоть хлеба длинные висячие уши (собаки и т. п.) (медицина) кожный лоскут (сельскохозяйственное) мутовка( в маслобойке) (техническое) клапан, заслонка (авиация) щиток;
закрылок (американизм) (авиация) (разговорное) переплет (полиграфия) клапан суперобложки колыхать, развевать - the wind *s the sails ветер полощет паруса колыхаться, развеваться (тж. * about) - a flag *s in the wind флаг вьется на ветру - a curtain *s занавеска развевается махать, хлопать - the bird *ped its wings птица хлопала крыльями - to * flies away отгонять мух слегка ударять, хлопать, шлепать - the sails were *ping against the mast паруса хлопали /били/ о мачту - the loose scarf *ped his face свободный конец шарфа бил ему в лицо опускать (поля шляпы, наушники) спускаться, свисать ( американизм) (сленг) обмануть;
обобрать( разговорное) шлепаться, плюхаться > * one's chops /jowls, jaw, mouth/ (сленг) болтать, чесать языки, злословить, сплетничать flap взмах крыльев, колыхание знамени ~ взмахивать (крыльями) ~ разг. впадать в панику;
суетиться, волноваться;
to flap one's mouth, to flap about болтать, толковать ~ длинное висячее ухо (животного) ~ звук, производимый развевающимся флагом ~ тех. клапан, заслонка, створка ~ клапан (карманный) ~ крыло (седла) ~ махать;
развевать(ся) ;
колыхать(ся) ;
the wind flaps the sails ветер полощет паруса ~ вчт. освобождать машину ~ откидная доска (стола) ~ пола ~ (что-л.), прикрепленное за один конец, свешивающееся или развевающееся на ветру ~ свисать ~ разг. тревога, беспокойство;
паника ~ удар, хлопок;
шлепок ~ хлопать, шлепать;
ударять;
бить( ремнем) ;
to flap flies away отгонять мух (платком и т. п.) ~ хлопушка (для мух) ~ ав. щиток;
закрылок ~ разг. впадать в панику;
суетиться, волноваться;
to flap one's mouth, to flap about болтать, толковать ~ хлопать, шлепать;
ударять;
бить (ремнем) ;
to flap flies away отгонять мух (платком и т. п.) ~ разг. впадать в панику;
суетиться, волноваться;
to flap one's mouth, to flap about болтать, толковать ~ махать;
развевать(ся) ;
колыхать(ся) ;
the wind flaps the sails ветер полощет паруса wing ~ ав. крыльевой закрылок -
96 entalegar
v.1 to put in a bag or sack.2 to bag up.3 to hoard, to stash, to stash away.4 to lock up, to imprison, to stick in the can, to jail.* * *1 (en talegos) to put in sacks2 (atesorar) to hoard* * *VT1) to bag, put in a bag2) (=acumular) to hoard, stash away3) ** (=enchironar) to jail* * *entalegar [A3 ]vt1 ‹grano› to bag up, put … in bags o sacks2 ‹dinero› to hoard, stash away ( colloq)* * *entalegar vt1. [meter en talegos] to put into sacks2. [dinero] to hoard -
97 donnern
I v/i2. (hat) fig. Stimme, Wasserfall etc.: thunder, roar; Stimme: auch boom3. (ist) umg. (fahren, fallen etc.) thunder; zu Boden donnern crash (on)to the floor ( oder ground); gegen eine Mauer donnern crash ( oder smash) into a wall4. (hat) umg. (schlagen): an die Tür donnern hammer oder pound (away) at the door; mit der Faust auf den Tisch donnern bang one’s fist on the tableII v/t (hat)2. umg.: jemandem eine donnern give s.o. a thumping ( oder pasting); eine gedonnert kriegen get a clip (a)round the ears; (angebrüllt werden) get shouted at (good and proper)* * *das Donnernboom* * *dọn|nern ['dɔnɐn]1. vi impersto thunderes donnerte in der Ferne — there was( the sound of) thunder in the distance
2. vi aux haben or (bei Bewegung) seinto thunderer hat furchtbar gedonnert — he really thundered on
3. vt (inf)(= brüllen) to thunder out; (= schleudern, schlagen) to slam, to crashjdm eine donnern — to thump (Brit inf) or pound (esp US inf) sb
* * *das1) (a loud rumbling: the thunder of horses' hooves.) thunder2) (to sound, rumble etc: It thundered all night.) thunder3) (to make a noise like thunder: The tanks thundered over the bridge.) thunder* * *don·nern[ˈdɔnɐn]I. vi impers Hilfsverb: haben to thunderhörst du, wie es donnert? can you hear the thunder?II. vi▪ [mit etw dat] an etw akk/gegen etw akk \donnern to bang fam [or hammer] [or pound] on/at sth [with sth]der Fußball donnerte genau gegen die Schaufensterscheibe the football slammed into the shop window▪ an jdm vorbei\donnern to thunder past sbein schwerer Laster donnerte heran a heavy lorry came thundering by* * *1.intransitives Verb1) (unpers.) thunder5) mit sein (ugs.): (prallen)2.transitives Verb* * *A. v/i1. (hat gedonnert) unpers: thunder;es blitzt und donnert there’s thunder and lightning2. (hat) fig Stimme, Wasserfall etc: thunder, roar; Stimme: auch boomgegen eine Mauer donnern crash ( oder smash) into a wall4. (hat) umg (schlagen):mit der Faust auf den Tisch donnern bang one’s fist on the tableB. v/t (hat)2. umg:jemandem eine donnern give sb a thumping ( oder pasting);eine gedonnert kriegen get a clip (a)round the ears; (angebrüllt werden) get shouted at (good and proper)* * *1.intransitives Verb1) (unpers.) thunder3) mit sein (sich laut fortbewegen) <train, avalanche, etc.> thunder5) mit sein (ugs.): (prallen)2.transitives Verb* * *v.to boom v.to fulminate v.to thunder v. -
98 blast
1. n сильный порыв ветра2. n поток, струя воздуха3. n тех. дутьё, форсированная тяга4. n звук духового инструмента5. n гудок, сирена6. n взрыв; взрывание7. n заряд8. n взрывная, ударная волнаblast damage — разрушения, вызываемые ударной волной
blast wave — взрывная, ударная, детонирующая волна
9. n пагубное влияние; проклятие10. n сл. вызов по телефону11. n амер. сл. удар кулакомput the blast on him — стукни разгон, критика
12. n разг. проклятие, ругательство13. n амер. сл. провал, неудача14. n сл. наркотики15. n амер. разг. выпивка, попойка16. n шотл. табачный дым17. n уст. вспышка молнии18. n воен. дульное пламя19. v взрывать, подрывать20. v тех. вдувать воздух; продувать21. v повреждать22. v разрушать23. v губить, уничтожать; дискредитировать24. v ругать, проклинать25. v амер. сл. публично критиковать, нападать, разноситьhe blasted away at the false idealism of his opponents — он набросился на ложный идеализм своих противников
26. v амер. сл. злоупотреблять наркотиками27. v амер. рекламировать28. v сильно дуть29. v объявлять, провозглашать30. v запускать; перемещаться с помощью реактивной тяги31. v вчт. освобождать32. n бластСинонимический ряд:1. bang (noun) bang; clap; crack; crash; slam; smash; thunder; wham2. dynamite (noun) dynamite; explosive; gunpowder3. explosion (noun) blow-out; blow-up; burst; detonation; discharge; eruption; explosion; outbreak; outburst4. gust (noun) blow; draft; gale; gust; squall; storm; wind5. roar (noun) blare; boom; clang; din; peal; roar6. blare (verb) bellow; blare; blow; sound loudly; trumpet; wail; yell7. boom (verb) bang; boom; roar; thunder8. destroy (verb) berate; blight; condemn; curse; dash; denounce; destroy; kill; nip; revile; wreck9. fire (verb) blow up; burst; detonate; dynamite; explode; fire; go off; split; touch off10. slam (verb) belt; clobber; slam; slug; smash; wallop11. whip (verb) beat; curry; drub; dust; lambaste; lick; mop up; overrun; overwhelm; rout; shellac; skunk; smear; smother; steamroller; thrash; trim; trounce; upend; whip; whompАнтонимический ряд:expand; gentle; restore; swell -
99 berauben
- {to abridge} rút ngắn lại, cô gọn, tóm tắt, hạn chế, giảm bớt, lấy, tước - {to beggar} làm nghèo đi, làm khánh kiệt, vượt xa, làm cho thành bất lực - {to divest} cởi quần áo, lột quần áo, tước bỏ, tước đoạt, trừ bỏ, gạt bỏ - {to drain} + off, away) rút, tháo, tiêu, làm ráo nước, uống cạn, dẫn lưu, rút hết, bòn rút hết, tiêu hao, làm kiệt quệ, away) chảy đi, thoát đi, tiêu đi, ráo nước, chảy ròng ròng, chảy nhỏ giọt - {to mill} xay, nghiền, cán, xay bằng cối xay, xay bằng máy xay, nghiền bằng máy nghiền, đánh sủi bọt, đánh, đấm, thụi, giâ, tẩn, đánh gục, đánh bại, khắc cạnh, khía răng cưa, làm gờ, đi quanh, đánh đấm nhau - {to mug} học gạo - {to plunder} cướp bóc, cưỡng đoạt, ăn cắp, tham ô - {to rifle} cướp, vơ vét, lục lọi và cuỗm hết, xẻ rânh xoắn ở nòng, bắn vào, bắn - {to rob} cướp đoạt, lấy trộm - {to strip} trờn răng, phóng ra = berauben [einer Sache] {to bereave (bereaved,bereaved) [of something]; to bereave (bereft,bereft) [of something]; to denude [of a thing]; to deprive [of something]; to despoil [of something]; to dispossess [of something]}+ -
100 steal
/sti:l/ * ngoại động từ stole; stolen - ăn cắp, ăn trộm - lấy bất thình lình, làm vụng trộm; khéo chiếm được (bằng thủ đoạn kín đáo...) =to steal a kiss+ hôn trộm =to steal away someone's heart+ khéo chiếm được cảm tình của ai (bằng thủ đoạn kín đáo...) * nội động từ - lẻn, đi lén =to steal out of the room+ lẻn ra khỏi phòng =to steal into the house+ lẻn vào trong nhà !to steal away - lẻn, đi lén - khéo chiếm được (cảm tình của ai bằng thủ đoạn kín đáo...) !to steal by - lẻn đến cạnh, lẻn đến bên !to steal in - lẻn vào, lén vào !to steal out - lén thoát, chuồn khỏi !to steal up - lẻn đến gần !to steal someone's thunder - phỗng tay trên ai
См. также в других словарях:
bang away at — ► bang away at informal do persistently or doggedly. Main Entry: ↑bang … English terms dictionary
bang away — v. (colloq.) (D; intr.) ( to shoot ) to bang away at (we banged away at the enemy plane) * * * (colloq.) (D; intr.) ( to shoot ) to bang away at (we bang awayed away at the enemy plane) … Combinatory dictionary
bang away — intransitive verb 1. : to work with determined effort students banging away on their homework 2. : to attack especially in an indirect, persistent, hounding way used with at police are going to keep banging away at you Erle Stanley Gardner * * *… … Useful english dictionary
bang away — verb a) to strike or hit repeatedly bang away on the drums b) to work tirelessly Ive been banging away at the essay for ages, but it still isnt finished. Syn: bang on … Wiktionary
bang away — 1. to use the keys of a computer or piano. We found this old piano and started banging away. 2. to emphasize something. This book bangs away at the seriousness of the situation. Etymology: based on the literal meaning of bang away (= to make a… … New idioms dictionary
bang away — intransitive verb Date: 1839 1. to work with determined effort < students banging away at their homework > 2. to attack persistently < police are going to keep banging away at you Erle Stanley Gardner > … New Collegiate Dictionary
bang away — v. work with effort and diligently (e.g., The student was banging away at his school project until it was finished ); attack stubbornly and ask questions aggressively (e.g. The reporters are going to keep banging away at him ) … English contemporary dictionary
bang away at — informal do persistently or doggedly. → bang … English new terms dictionary
bang away at — informal do something in a persistent or dogged way he was banging away at his novel … Useful english dictionary
bang — ► NOUN 1) a sudden loud sharp noise. 2) a sudden painful blow. 3) (bangs) chiefly N. Amer. a fringe of hair cut straight across the forehead. ► VERB 1) strike or put down forcefully and noisily. 2) make or cause to make a bang … English terms dictionary
bang — bang1 noun 1》 a sudden loud, sharp noise. ↘a sudden painful blow. 2》 (bangs) N. Amer. a fringe of hair cut straight across the forehead. 3》 Computing, chiefly N. Amer. the character ‘!’. verb 1》 strike or put down forcefully and noisily.… … English new terms dictionary