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aura

  • 1 aura

    aura, ae ( gen. sing. aurāï, Verg. A. 6, 747; v. Neue, Formenl. I. p. 11; also, auras, like familias, custodias, terras, etc.; Servius gives this in Verg. A. 11, 801; still all the MSS. give aurae, and so Rib.), f., = aura [AÔ, auô, to blow].
    I.
    The air, as in gentle motion, a gentle breeze, a breath of air (syn.:

    aër, ventus, spiritus): agitatus aër auram facit,

    Isid. Orig. 13, 11, 17: semper aër spiritu aliquo movetur;

    frequentius tamen auras quam ventos habet,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 5:

    flatus, qui non aura, non procella, sed venti sunt,

    Plin. 2, 45, 45, § 116:

    et me... nunc omnes terrent aurae,

    now every breeze terrifies me, Verg. A. 2, 728:

    Concutiat tenerum quaelibet aura,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 650.— Hence,
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    In gen., a breeze, a wind (even when violent):

    Et reserata viget genitabilis aura Favoni,

    Lucr. 1, 11; cf.: Aura parit flores tepidi fecunda Favoni. Cat. 64, 282:

    omnes, Aspice, ventosi ceciderunt murmuris aurae,

    Verg. E. 9, 58:

    aurae Vela vocant,

    id. A. 3, 356:

    aura post meridiem,

    Vulg. Gen. 3, 8:

    aura tenuis,

    ib. 3 Reg. 19, 12:

    lenis, ib. Job, 4, 16: petulans,

    Lucr. 6, 111:

    ignarae,

    brutish, Cat. 64, 164, ubi v. Ellis:

    rapida,

    Ov. M. 3, 209:

    stridens,

    Val. Fl. 2, 586:

    violentior,

    Stat. Th. 6, 157:

    aurae flatus,

    Vulg. Act. 27, 40:

    omnes eos tollet aura,

    ib. Isa. 57, 13 et saep.—Also breath:

    flammas exsuscitat aura,

    Ov. F. 5, 507.—
    B.
    Trop.: dum flavit velis aura secunda meis, while a favorable breeze breathed on my sails, i. e. so long as I was in prosperity, Ov. P. 2, 3, 26:

    totam opinionem parva non numquam commutat aura rumoris,

    Cic. Mur. 17:

    tenuis famae aura,

    Verg. A. 7, 646:

    quem neque periculi tempestas neque honoris aura potuit umquam de suo cursu aut spe aut metu demovere,

    Cic. Sest. 47 fin.:

    levi aurā spei objectā,

    Liv. 42, 39, 1:

    sperat sibi auram posse aliquam adflari in hoc crimine voluntatis defensionisque eorum, quibus, etc.,

    token of favor, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 13:

    nescius aurae (sc. amoris) Fallacis,

    Hor. C. 1, 5, 11:

    incerta Cupidinis aura,

    Ov. Am. 2, 9, 33.—Hence freq. aura popularis, the popular breeze, popular favor, Cic. Har. Resp. 20 fin.; Liv. 3, 33, 7; 30, 45, 6 al.; Hor. C. 3, 2, 20; Quint. 11, 1, 45 (cf.:

    ventus popularis,

    Cic. Clu. 47, 130); so,

    aura favoris popularis,

    Liv. 22, 26, 4.—Also in plur.:

    nimium gaudens popularibus auris,

    Verg. A. 6, 816; and absol.:

    adliciendo ad se plebem jam aurā non consilio ferri,

    Liv. 6, 11, 7.—
    C.
    1.. The air (mostly poet. and plur.):

    cum Nubila portabunt venti transversa per auras,

    Lucr. 6, 190:

    Tenvis enim quaedam moribundos deserit aura,

    id. 3, 232:

    Aurarumque leves animae calidique vapores,

    id. 5, 236:

    (anima) discedit in auras,

    id. 3, 400; 6, 1129 et saep.—Hence, aurae aëris or aëriae aurae freq. in Lucr.: (res) Aëris in teneras possint proferrier auras, 1, 207; 1, 783; 1, 801; 1, 803; 1, 1087; 2, 203; 3, 456; 3, 570; 3, 591;

    4, 693: liquidissimus aether Atque levissimus aërias super influit auras,

    id. 5, 501; 1, 771; 4, 933:

    Nulla nec aërias volucris perlabitur auras,

    Tib. 4, 1, 127:

    Qui tamen aërias telum contorsit in auras,

    Verg. A. 5, 520.—
    2.
    Esp., the vital air:

    Vivit et aetherias vitalīs suscipit auras,

    breathes a breath of ethereal air, Lucr. 3, 405;

    imitated by Verg.: haud invisus caelestibus auras Vitales carpis, A. 1, 387: vesci vitalibus auris, i. e. vivere,

    Lucr. 5, 857; imitated by Verg., A. 1, 546, and 3, 339; so,

    haurire auram communem,

    Quint. 6, prooem. §

    12: captare naribus auras,

    to snuff the air, Verg. G. 1, 376.— Trop.: libertatis auram captare, to catch at the air of freedom, i. e. to seize upon any hope of liberty, Liv 3, 37, 1.—
    3.
    Meton.
    a.
    The upper air, Heaven, on high:

    assurgere in auras,

    Verg. G. 3, 109; so id. A. 4, 176:

    dum se laetus ad auras Palmes agit,

    id. G. 2, 363:

    ad auras Aetherias tendit,

    id. ib. 2, 291; so id. A. 4, 445: stat ferrea turris ad auras, poet. for ad alta, rises high, id. ib. 6, 554: Sorbet in abruptum fluctus, rursusque sub auras Erigit alternos, id. ib. 3, 422; 7, 466; 2, 759; 5, 427 al.; cf. Wagner, Quaest. Verg. X. 1.—
    b.
    In opp. to the lower world, the upper world (cf. aether, I. B. 3.):

    Eurydice superas veniebat ad auras,

    Verg. G. 4, 486; so id. A. 6, 128:

    Ortygiam, quae me superas eduxit prima sub auras,

    Ov. M. 5, 641; 10, 11 (cf. Verg. A. 6, 481: ad superos);

    so of childbirth: pondus in auras expulit,

    Ov. M. 9, 704.—In gen. for publicity, daylight:

    ferre sub auras,

    i. e. to make known, Verg. A. 2, 158:

    reddere ad auras,

    to restore, id. ib. 2, 259: fugere auras, to seclude or hide one ' s self, id. ib. 4, 388.—
    D.
    Transf. to other atmospheric objects which exert an influence on bodies, as light, heat, sound, vapor, etc.
    1.
    A bright light, a gleam, glittering (cf. phaeos aütmê, Callim. Hymn. Dian. 117):

    discolor unde auri per ramos aura refulsit,

    Verg. A. 6, 204 (splendor auri, Serv.).—
    2.
    The warmth of sunlight: solis calidior visa est aura, Varr. ap. Non. p. 275, 25.—
    3.
    Sound, tone, voice, echo:

    Si modo damnatum revocaverit aura puellae,

    Prop. 3, 23, 15:

    at illi Nomen ab extremis fontibus aura refert,

    id. 1, 20, 50.—
    4.
    Vapor, mist, odor, exhalation:

    inolentis olivi Naturam, nullam quae mittat naribus auram,

    Lucr. 2, 851:

    at illi Dulcis compositis spiravit crinibus aura,

    a sweet odor exhaled, Verg. G. 4, 417; so Mart. 3, 65; Val. Fl. 5, 589; cf. Heins. ad Ov. M. 15, 394:

    si tantum notas odor attulit auras,

    Verg. G. 3, 251:

    pingues ab ovilibus aurae,

    Stat. Th. 10, 46.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aura

  • 2 aura

        aura ae （āī, V.), f, αὔρα, the air (in motion), a breeze, breath of air, wind, blast: me... omnes terrent aurae, V.: ventosi murmuris aurae, V.: rapida, O.: flammas exsuscitat aura, the breath, O. —Fig., a breath of air, wind: rumoris: famae, V.: spei, L.: voluntatis defensionisque, influence: fallax, i. e. the fickle wind of favor, H.: popularis, popular favor, C., L., H.: aura favoris popularis, L.: gaudens popularibus auris, V.: aurā, non consilio ferri, the favor of the mob, L.: divinae particula aurae, i. e. the soul, H.—The air, atmosphere, vital air (poet.): auras Vitales carpis, V.: vesci aurā Aetheriā, to live, V.: captare naribus auras, to snuff the air, V.: libertatis auram captare, a hope, L.—Height, heaven, the upper air: adsurgere in auras, V.: telum contorsit in auras, upwards, V.: stat ferrea turris ad auras (poet. for ad alta), rises, V. — The upper world: Eurydice superas veniebat ad auras, V.: pondus ad auras Expulit, i. e. was delivered of, O.—Daylight, publicity: omnia ferre sub auras, to make known, V.: fugere auras, to hide, V.—An odor, exhalation: illi Dulcis compositis spiravit crinibus aura, V.: unde auri aura refulsit, splendor, V.
    * * *
    breeze, breath (of air), wind; gleam; odor, stench; vapor; air (pl.), heaven

    Latin-English dictionary > aura

  • 3 Aura popularis

    • The popular breeze. (Cicero)

    Latin Quotes (Latin to English) > Aura popularis

  • 4 Cathartes aura

    ENG Turkey vulture
    NLD roodkopgier

    Animal Names Latin to English > Cathartes aura

  • 5 adspiro

    a-spīro ( adsp-, Baiter, Rib., Merk., K. and H.; asp-, Kayser, Halm, Müller), āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a.
    I.
    Neutr.
    A.
    To breathe or blow upon; constr. with ad, the dat., or absol.:

    ad quae (granaria) nulla aura umida ex propinquis locis adspiret,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 57:

    ut ne ad eum frigus adspiret,

    Cels. 2, 17:

    pulmones se contrahunt adspirantes,

    exhaling, Cic. N. D. 2, 55, 136:

    Lenius aspirans aură,

    Cat. 68, 64:

    amaracus illum Floribus et dulci adspirans complectitur umbrā,

    Verg. A. 1, 694: adspirant aurae in noctem, rise at or toward night, id. ib. 7, 8:

    si minuma adspirat aura,

    Plin. 13, 22, 43, § 124:

    tibia adspirat choro,

    accompanies, Hor. A. P. 204 al. —
    2.
    Trop.: alicui, to be favorable to, to favor, assist (the figure taken from a fair breeze):

    aspira mihi,

    Tib. 2, 1, 35:

    quibus aspirabat Amor,

    id. 2, 3, 71:

    adspirat primo fortuna labori,

    Verg. A. 2, 385:

    adspirate canenti,

    id. ib. 9, 525:

    di, coeptis adspirate meis,

    Ov. M. 1, 3.—Also absol.: magno se praedicat auxilio fuisse, quia paululum in rebus difficillimis aspiravit, Auct. ad Her. 4, 34 (cf. afflo).—
    B.
    To aspire to a person or thing, to desire to reach or obtain, i. e. to approach, come near (esp. with the access. idea of striving to attain to); constr. with ad, in with acc., the dat., a local adv., or absol. (class.; freq. in Cic.): qui prope ad ostium adspiraverint, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 4, 142:

    quid enim quisquam ad meam pecuniam me invito aspirat? quid accedit?

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 54 fin.; so id. Div. in Caecil. 5 fin.:

    tu ad eum Ciceronem numquam aspirasti,

    id. Pis. 5 fin.; so id. Fam. 7, 10:

    omnes aditus tuos interclusi, ut ad me adspirare non posses,

    id. Tusc. 5, 9, 27:

    aspirare in curiam,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 31:

    in campum,

    id. Sull. 18, 52:

    ne non modo intrare, verum etiam adspicere aut aspirare possim,

    id. Caecin. 14; Col. 8, 14, 9:

    nec equis adspirat Achillis,

    Verg. A. 12, 352:

    sed non incendia Colchis adspirare sinit,

    Val. Fl. 7, 584.— Trop.:

    sed haec ad eam laudem, quam volumus, aspirare non possunt,

    arrive at, attain to, Cic. Or. 41, 140:

    bellicā laude aspirare ad Africanum nemo potest,

    id. Brut. 21, 84:

    haec etiam in equuleum coniciuntur, quo vita non adspirat beata,

    id. Tusc. 5, 5, 13; Gell. 14, 3, 10.—
    C.
    In gram., to give the h sound, to aspirate (cf. aspiratio, II. B.):

    consonantibus,

    Quint. 1, 5, 20:

    Graeci aspirare solent,

    id. 1, 4, 14; Nigid. ap. Gell. 13, 6, 3.—
    II.
    Act.
    A.
    To breathe or blow upon, to infuse, instil; lit. and trop. ( poet. or in post-Aug. prose):

    Juno ventos adspirat eunti,

    sends favoring winds, Verg. A. 5, 607:

    adspiravit auram quandam salutis fortuna,

    Amm. 19, 6:

    dictis divinum amorem,

    Verg. A. 8, 373:

    novam pectoribus fidem,

    Claud. Fesc. 14, 16:

    nobis tantum ingenii aspiret,

    Quint. 4, prooem. § 5.—
    * B.
    To breathe or blow upon; trop. of the sea, to wash:

    insula adspiratur freto Gallico,

    is washed, Sol. 22.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adspiro

  • 6 aspiro

    a-spīro ( adsp-, Baiter, Rib., Merk., K. and H.; asp-, Kayser, Halm, Müller), āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a.
    I.
    Neutr.
    A.
    To breathe or blow upon; constr. with ad, the dat., or absol.:

    ad quae (granaria) nulla aura umida ex propinquis locis adspiret,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 57:

    ut ne ad eum frigus adspiret,

    Cels. 2, 17:

    pulmones se contrahunt adspirantes,

    exhaling, Cic. N. D. 2, 55, 136:

    Lenius aspirans aură,

    Cat. 68, 64:

    amaracus illum Floribus et dulci adspirans complectitur umbrā,

    Verg. A. 1, 694: adspirant aurae in noctem, rise at or toward night, id. ib. 7, 8:

    si minuma adspirat aura,

    Plin. 13, 22, 43, § 124:

    tibia adspirat choro,

    accompanies, Hor. A. P. 204 al. —
    2.
    Trop.: alicui, to be favorable to, to favor, assist (the figure taken from a fair breeze):

    aspira mihi,

    Tib. 2, 1, 35:

    quibus aspirabat Amor,

    id. 2, 3, 71:

    adspirat primo fortuna labori,

    Verg. A. 2, 385:

    adspirate canenti,

    id. ib. 9, 525:

    di, coeptis adspirate meis,

    Ov. M. 1, 3.—Also absol.: magno se praedicat auxilio fuisse, quia paululum in rebus difficillimis aspiravit, Auct. ad Her. 4, 34 (cf. afflo).—
    B.
    To aspire to a person or thing, to desire to reach or obtain, i. e. to approach, come near (esp. with the access. idea of striving to attain to); constr. with ad, in with acc., the dat., a local adv., or absol. (class.; freq. in Cic.): qui prope ad ostium adspiraverint, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 4, 142:

    quid enim quisquam ad meam pecuniam me invito aspirat? quid accedit?

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 54 fin.; so id. Div. in Caecil. 5 fin.:

    tu ad eum Ciceronem numquam aspirasti,

    id. Pis. 5 fin.; so id. Fam. 7, 10:

    omnes aditus tuos interclusi, ut ad me adspirare non posses,

    id. Tusc. 5, 9, 27:

    aspirare in curiam,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 31:

    in campum,

    id. Sull. 18, 52:

    ne non modo intrare, verum etiam adspicere aut aspirare possim,

    id. Caecin. 14; Col. 8, 14, 9:

    nec equis adspirat Achillis,

    Verg. A. 12, 352:

    sed non incendia Colchis adspirare sinit,

    Val. Fl. 7, 584.— Trop.:

    sed haec ad eam laudem, quam volumus, aspirare non possunt,

    arrive at, attain to, Cic. Or. 41, 140:

    bellicā laude aspirare ad Africanum nemo potest,

    id. Brut. 21, 84:

    haec etiam in equuleum coniciuntur, quo vita non adspirat beata,

    id. Tusc. 5, 5, 13; Gell. 14, 3, 10.—
    C.
    In gram., to give the h sound, to aspirate (cf. aspiratio, II. B.):

    consonantibus,

    Quint. 1, 5, 20:

    Graeci aspirare solent,

    id. 1, 4, 14; Nigid. ap. Gell. 13, 6, 3.—
    II.
    Act.
    A.
    To breathe or blow upon, to infuse, instil; lit. and trop. ( poet. or in post-Aug. prose):

    Juno ventos adspirat eunti,

    sends favoring winds, Verg. A. 5, 607:

    adspiravit auram quandam salutis fortuna,

    Amm. 19, 6:

    dictis divinum amorem,

    Verg. A. 8, 373:

    novam pectoribus fidem,

    Claud. Fesc. 14, 16:

    nobis tantum ingenii aspiret,

    Quint. 4, prooem. § 5.—
    * B.
    To breathe or blow upon; trop. of the sea, to wash:

    insula adspiratur freto Gallico,

    is washed, Sol. 22.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aspiro

  • 7 aurula

    aurŭla, ae, f. dim. [aura], a gentle breeze; trop. (in eccl. Lat.):

    famae aurula,

    a puff of fame, Tert. Anim. 28 (an imitation of Vergil's tenuis famae aura, A. 7, 646):

    Graecarum litterarum,

    a whiff of, Hier. Ep. 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aurula

  • 8 flatus

    flātus, ūs, m. [flo], a blowing, breathing, snorting (mostly poet.; syn.: flamen, flabra, ventus, aura).
    I.
    Lit.:

    nondum spissa nimis complere sedilia flatu (sc. tibiae),

    Hor. A. P. 205; Phaedr. 5, 7, 14:

    flatuque secundo, Carbasa mota sonant,

    Ov. M. 13, 418;

    so of the wind,

    id. ib. 14, 226; Hor. C. 4, 5, 10; also in plur., Ov. M. 15, 302; Verg. G. 2, 339:

    ipsa sui flatus ne sonet aura, cavet,

    of his breath, Ov. F. 1, 428:

    (equi) humescunt spumis flatuque sequentum,

    with the snorting, Verg. G. 3, 111; in plur.:

    aestiferi,

    Cic. Arat. 111:

    ventris (with crepitus),

    a breaking wind, Suet. Claud. 32:

    flatu figuratur vitrum,

    Plin. 36, 26, 66, § 193.—
    B.
    Transf., concr., the breath of life, the soul, Prud. steph. 3, 168.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    A breath, breeze (the fig. being taken from wind):

    cum prospero flatu fortunae utimur, ad exitus pervehimur optatos,

    Cic. Off. 2, 6, 19:

    ad id, unde aliquis flatus ostenditur, vela do,

    id. de Or. 2, 44, 187. —
    B.
    Pride, haughtiness (mostly in plur.):

    det libertatem fandi flatusque remittat,

    Verg. A. 11, 346; Ov. A. A. 1, 715; Val. Fl. 3, 699; Stat. Th. 1, 321; 3, 192.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > flatus

  • 9 frigidum

    frīgĭdus, a, um, adj. [frigeo], cold, cool, chill, chilling (opp. calidus; syn.: gelidus, algidus, glacialis; corresp. in most of its senses to the Gr. psuchros).
    I.
    Lit.:

    calida et frigida, et amara et dulcia,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 8 fin.:

    fons luce diurnā Frigidus, et calidus nocturno tempore,

    Lucr. 6, 849:

    fons,

    id. ib. 6, 873; 879; cf.:

    frigidior umor,

    id. 6, 840; 844:

    nec ullum hoc frigidius flumen attigi,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 3, 6:

    ut nec frigidior Thracam ambiat Hebrus,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 13:

    loca frigidissima,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 1 fin.:

    rura,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 9:

    Praeneste,

    id. C. 3, 4, 22:

    Tempe,

    Verg. G. 2, 469:

    aquilo,

    id. ib. 2, 404:

    aura,

    Ov. Am. 2, 16, 36; cf.:

    manet sub Jove frigido Venator,

    Hor. C. 1, 1, 25:

    umbra noctis,

    Verg. E. 8, 14:

    caelum est hieme frigidum et gelidum,

    cold and frosty, Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 4:

    frigidus aëra vesper Temperat,

    Verg. G. 3, 336:

    frigidus latet anguis in herba,

    id. E. 3, 93:

    anguis,

    id. ib. 8, 71 (cf. psuchron ophin, Theogn. 602;

    Theocr. 15, 58): pellis duraque,

    Lucr. 6, 1194:

    febris,

    an ague, Plin. 26, 11, 71, § 289; so,

    quartana,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 290:

    fomenta,

    id. Ep. 1, 3, 26.— Poet.:

    ille frigidas Noctes non sine multis Insomnis lacrimis agit,

    i. e. without a bedfellow, lonely, Hor. C. 3, 7, 6:

    frigidus annus,

    winter, Verg. A. 6, 311; Tib. 4, 8, 4 Huschke (al. amnis).—Prov.: aquam frigidam suffundere, to pour cold water over for to slander, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; v. suffundo.—
    2.
    As subst.
    a.
    frīgĭdum, i, n., the cold: obaequalitas ferventis ac frigidi, Apul. Dog. Plat. 1, p. 11, 24.— Plur.:

    frigida (opp. calida),

    Ov. M. 1, 19.—
    b.
    frī-gĭda, ae, f. (sc. aqua), cold water (like calida or calda, ae, warm water):

    frigida lavare lubenter,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 1:

    frigidam bibere,

    Cels. 1, 5:

    frigidam aegro dare,

    Suet. Claud. 40:

    frigidā lavari,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11:

    noxia ut frigidam febri,

    Quint. 5, 11, 31.—
    c.
    In a contracted form: FRIDVM, i, n.: DA FRIDVM PVSILLVM, i. e. a little ice-water, Inscr. Pompej. in Mus. Borbon. IV. p. 5 (cf.:

    solve nives,

    Mart. 5, 64).—
    B.
    In partic., cold, chilled, of a dead person, or one stiffened with fright (for the latter cf.:

    est et frigida multa, comes formidinis aura,

    Lucr. 3, 290; poet.):

    illa (Eurydice) Stygiā nabat jam frigida cymbā,

    Verg. G. 4, 506; Ov. M. 7, 136; also,

    transf.: Eurydicen vox ipsa et frigida lingua, Ah, miseram Eurydicen! anima fugiente vocabat,

    Verg. G. 4, 525:

    membra nati,

    Ov. M. 14, 743:

    mors,

    Verg. A. 4, 385; Val. Fl. 5, 26; cf.:

    pausa vitaï,

    Lucr. 3, 930:

    stricto Aesonides stans frigidus ense,

    stiffened with fright, Val. Fl. 7, 530:

    miles nec frigidus aspicit hostem,

    i. e. fearless, Sil. 9, 49; cf.:

    formidine turpi Frigida corda tremunt,

    id. 2, 339:

    frigida mens criminibus,

    Juv. 1, 166:

    mihi frigidus horror Membra quatit,

    Verg. A. 3, 29.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Without ardor or encrgy, cold, frigid, indifferent, inactive, remiss, indolent, feeble:

    nimis lentus in dicendo et paene frigidus,

    Cic. Brut. 48, 178:

    accusatoribus frigidissimis utitur,

    lukewarm, indolent, id. Q. Fr. 3, 3, 3:

    non frigida virgo,

    i. e. glowing with love, Ov. Am. 2, 1, 5; cf.:

    frigidus aevo Laomedontiades,

    Juv. 6, 325: (equus) Frigidus in Venerem senior, Verg. [p. 782] G. 3, 97:

    (Empedocles) ardentem Frigidus Aetnam Insiluit,

    in cold blood, Hor. A. P. 465:

    in re frigidissima cales, in ferventissima friges,

    Auct. Her. 4, 15, 21:

    frigidae litterae,

    cold, frigid, Cic. Fam. 10, 16, 1:

    solacia,

    Ov. P. 4, 2, 45; cf.

    cura,

    Lucr. 4, 1060 (with which cf.:

    curarum frigus,

    Ov. P. 3, 9, 25):

    frigida bello Dextera,

    feeble, Verg. A. 11, 338:

    ensis,

    inactive, idle, Luc. 5, 245; 7, 502:

    (apes) Contemnuntque favos et frigida tecta relinquunt,

    i. e. not animated by labor, Verg. G. 4, 104 (cf. opp. fervet opus, id. ib. 169).—
    B.
    Without force or point, flat, insipid, dull, trivial, frigid, vain (syn.: jejunus, inanis;

    opp. salsus, facetus, esp. in post-Aug. prose): cave in ista tam frigida, tam jejuna calumnia delitescas,

    Cic. Caecin. 21, 61; cf.:

    haec aut frigida sunt, aut tum salsa, cum aliud est exspectatum,

    id. de Or. 2, 64, 260:

    (sententias) dicere leves, frigidas ineptas,

    Quint. 8, 5, 30:

    verba frigidiora vitare,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 63, 256; cf. id. Or. 26, 89:

    frigidi et arcessiti joci,

    Suet. Claud. 21; cf. Quint. 9, 3, 69:

    illud frigidum et inane,

    id. 10, 2, 17:

    illud apud Euripidem frigidum sane, quod, etc.,

    id. 5, 10, 31:

    frigida et puerilis affectatio,

    id. 4, 1, 77:

    frigida et inanis affectatio,

    id. 7, 3, 74:

    genus acuminis in reprehendendis verbis, nonnumquam frigidum, interdum etiam facetum,

    Cic. Brut. 67, 236:

    in salibus aliquando frigidus,

    Quint. 12, 10, 12:

    dies frigidis rebus absumere,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 9, 3:

    negotia,

    id. ib. 9, 2, 1; cf.:

    omnia ista frigida et inania videntur,

    id. ib. 4, 17, 4; Sen. de Ira, 2, 11.— With a subject-clause:

    leve ac frigidum sit his addere, quo propinquos amicosque pacto tractaverit,

    Suet. Calig. 26.—
    * C.
    With active meaning, causing cold or fright, frightening:

    frigidus a rostris manat per compita rumor,

    Hor. S. 2, 6, 50.—Hence, adv.: frīgĭde (only acc. to II. and very rare; not in Cic.).
    1.
    Inactively, slowly, feebly: quae cupiunt, tamen ita frigide agunt, ut nolle existimentur, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 10, 3.—
    2.
    Flatly, trivially, insipidly, frigidly:

    verbis inepte et frigide uti,

    Gell. 13, 24, 7;

    so with inaniter,

    id. 7, 3, 43;

    with exigue, opp. graviter,

    id. 19, 3, 1; cf.

    also: quae sunt dicta frigidius,

    Quint. 6, 3, 4:

    transire in diversa subsellia, parum verecundum est... Et si aliquando concitate itur, numquam non frigide reditur,

    i. e. in a silly, ridiculous manner, id. 11, 3, 133:

    tum ille infantem suam frigidissime reportavit,

    id. 6, 1, 39.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > frigidum

  • 10 frigidus

    frīgĭdus, a, um, adj. [frigeo], cold, cool, chill, chilling (opp. calidus; syn.: gelidus, algidus, glacialis; corresp. in most of its senses to the Gr. psuchros).
    I.
    Lit.:

    calida et frigida, et amara et dulcia,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 8 fin.:

    fons luce diurnā Frigidus, et calidus nocturno tempore,

    Lucr. 6, 849:

    fons,

    id. ib. 6, 873; 879; cf.:

    frigidior umor,

    id. 6, 840; 844:

    nec ullum hoc frigidius flumen attigi,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 3, 6:

    ut nec frigidior Thracam ambiat Hebrus,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 13:

    loca frigidissima,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 1 fin.:

    rura,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 9:

    Praeneste,

    id. C. 3, 4, 22:

    Tempe,

    Verg. G. 2, 469:

    aquilo,

    id. ib. 2, 404:

    aura,

    Ov. Am. 2, 16, 36; cf.:

    manet sub Jove frigido Venator,

    Hor. C. 1, 1, 25:

    umbra noctis,

    Verg. E. 8, 14:

    caelum est hieme frigidum et gelidum,

    cold and frosty, Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 4:

    frigidus aëra vesper Temperat,

    Verg. G. 3, 336:

    frigidus latet anguis in herba,

    id. E. 3, 93:

    anguis,

    id. ib. 8, 71 (cf. psuchron ophin, Theogn. 602;

    Theocr. 15, 58): pellis duraque,

    Lucr. 6, 1194:

    febris,

    an ague, Plin. 26, 11, 71, § 289; so,

    quartana,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 290:

    fomenta,

    id. Ep. 1, 3, 26.— Poet.:

    ille frigidas Noctes non sine multis Insomnis lacrimis agit,

    i. e. without a bedfellow, lonely, Hor. C. 3, 7, 6:

    frigidus annus,

    winter, Verg. A. 6, 311; Tib. 4, 8, 4 Huschke (al. amnis).—Prov.: aquam frigidam suffundere, to pour cold water over for to slander, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; v. suffundo.—
    2.
    As subst.
    a.
    frīgĭdum, i, n., the cold: obaequalitas ferventis ac frigidi, Apul. Dog. Plat. 1, p. 11, 24.— Plur.:

    frigida (opp. calida),

    Ov. M. 1, 19.—
    b.
    frī-gĭda, ae, f. (sc. aqua), cold water (like calida or calda, ae, warm water):

    frigida lavare lubenter,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 1:

    frigidam bibere,

    Cels. 1, 5:

    frigidam aegro dare,

    Suet. Claud. 40:

    frigidā lavari,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11:

    noxia ut frigidam febri,

    Quint. 5, 11, 31.—
    c.
    In a contracted form: FRIDVM, i, n.: DA FRIDVM PVSILLVM, i. e. a little ice-water, Inscr. Pompej. in Mus. Borbon. IV. p. 5 (cf.:

    solve nives,

    Mart. 5, 64).—
    B.
    In partic., cold, chilled, of a dead person, or one stiffened with fright (for the latter cf.:

    est et frigida multa, comes formidinis aura,

    Lucr. 3, 290; poet.):

    illa (Eurydice) Stygiā nabat jam frigida cymbā,

    Verg. G. 4, 506; Ov. M. 7, 136; also,

    transf.: Eurydicen vox ipsa et frigida lingua, Ah, miseram Eurydicen! anima fugiente vocabat,

    Verg. G. 4, 525:

    membra nati,

    Ov. M. 14, 743:

    mors,

    Verg. A. 4, 385; Val. Fl. 5, 26; cf.:

    pausa vitaï,

    Lucr. 3, 930:

    stricto Aesonides stans frigidus ense,

    stiffened with fright, Val. Fl. 7, 530:

    miles nec frigidus aspicit hostem,

    i. e. fearless, Sil. 9, 49; cf.:

    formidine turpi Frigida corda tremunt,

    id. 2, 339:

    frigida mens criminibus,

    Juv. 1, 166:

    mihi frigidus horror Membra quatit,

    Verg. A. 3, 29.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Without ardor or encrgy, cold, frigid, indifferent, inactive, remiss, indolent, feeble:

    nimis lentus in dicendo et paene frigidus,

    Cic. Brut. 48, 178:

    accusatoribus frigidissimis utitur,

    lukewarm, indolent, id. Q. Fr. 3, 3, 3:

    non frigida virgo,

    i. e. glowing with love, Ov. Am. 2, 1, 5; cf.:

    frigidus aevo Laomedontiades,

    Juv. 6, 325: (equus) Frigidus in Venerem senior, Verg. [p. 782] G. 3, 97:

    (Empedocles) ardentem Frigidus Aetnam Insiluit,

    in cold blood, Hor. A. P. 465:

    in re frigidissima cales, in ferventissima friges,

    Auct. Her. 4, 15, 21:

    frigidae litterae,

    cold, frigid, Cic. Fam. 10, 16, 1:

    solacia,

    Ov. P. 4, 2, 45; cf.

    cura,

    Lucr. 4, 1060 (with which cf.:

    curarum frigus,

    Ov. P. 3, 9, 25):

    frigida bello Dextera,

    feeble, Verg. A. 11, 338:

    ensis,

    inactive, idle, Luc. 5, 245; 7, 502:

    (apes) Contemnuntque favos et frigida tecta relinquunt,

    i. e. not animated by labor, Verg. G. 4, 104 (cf. opp. fervet opus, id. ib. 169).—
    B.
    Without force or point, flat, insipid, dull, trivial, frigid, vain (syn.: jejunus, inanis;

    opp. salsus, facetus, esp. in post-Aug. prose): cave in ista tam frigida, tam jejuna calumnia delitescas,

    Cic. Caecin. 21, 61; cf.:

    haec aut frigida sunt, aut tum salsa, cum aliud est exspectatum,

    id. de Or. 2, 64, 260:

    (sententias) dicere leves, frigidas ineptas,

    Quint. 8, 5, 30:

    verba frigidiora vitare,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 63, 256; cf. id. Or. 26, 89:

    frigidi et arcessiti joci,

    Suet. Claud. 21; cf. Quint. 9, 3, 69:

    illud frigidum et inane,

    id. 10, 2, 17:

    illud apud Euripidem frigidum sane, quod, etc.,

    id. 5, 10, 31:

    frigida et puerilis affectatio,

    id. 4, 1, 77:

    frigida et inanis affectatio,

    id. 7, 3, 74:

    genus acuminis in reprehendendis verbis, nonnumquam frigidum, interdum etiam facetum,

    Cic. Brut. 67, 236:

    in salibus aliquando frigidus,

    Quint. 12, 10, 12:

    dies frigidis rebus absumere,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 9, 3:

    negotia,

    id. ib. 9, 2, 1; cf.:

    omnia ista frigida et inania videntur,

    id. ib. 4, 17, 4; Sen. de Ira, 2, 11.— With a subject-clause:

    leve ac frigidum sit his addere, quo propinquos amicosque pacto tractaverit,

    Suet. Calig. 26.—
    * C.
    With active meaning, causing cold or fright, frightening:

    frigidus a rostris manat per compita rumor,

    Hor. S. 2, 6, 50.—Hence, adv.: frīgĭde (only acc. to II. and very rare; not in Cic.).
    1.
    Inactively, slowly, feebly: quae cupiunt, tamen ita frigide agunt, ut nolle existimentur, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 10, 3.—
    2.
    Flatly, trivially, insipidly, frigidly:

    verbis inepte et frigide uti,

    Gell. 13, 24, 7;

    so with inaniter,

    id. 7, 3, 43;

    with exigue, opp. graviter,

    id. 19, 3, 1; cf.

    also: quae sunt dicta frigidius,

    Quint. 6, 3, 4:

    transire in diversa subsellia, parum verecundum est... Et si aliquando concitate itur, numquam non frigide reditur,

    i. e. in a silly, ridiculous manner, id. 11, 3, 133:

    tum ille infantem suam frigidissime reportavit,

    id. 6, 1, 39.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > frigidus

  • 11 ocior

    ōcĭor, ōcĭus ( sup. ocissimus), adj. comp. [kindr. with Gr. ôkus, Sanscr. ācu, from the root ac, sharp; cf.: acer, acutus, akôkê], swifter, fleeter ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
    I.
    Lit.:

    et ventis, et fulminis ocior alis,

    Verg. A. 5, 319; 10, 248:

    ocior cervis, Ocior Euro,

    Hor. C. 2, 16, 23; 24:

    aurā,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 48;

    2, 20, 13: fugit ocior aurā,

    Ov. M. 1, 502:

    verbere,

    Luc. 1, 230:

    Tigris ocior remeat,

    Plin. 8, 18, 25, § 66:

    ociore ambitu,

    id. 2, 8, 6, § 39:

    ociore spatio,

    id. 2, 19, 17, § 81.—
    II.
    Transf., of time, quicker, sooner, earlier; sup.:

    ficorum ocissima senectus,

    Plin. 16, 31, 56, § 130:

    pira,

    the soonest ripe, id. 15, 15, 16, § 53:

    venenum,

    id. 27, 2, 2, § 4.—Hence, adv.: ōcĭ-ter; comp. ōcĭus; sup. ocissĭme (old collat. form oxime, Paul. ex Fest. p. 195 Müll.); quickly, swiftly, speedily (class. only in the comp. and sup.; cf.: ocius secundae collationis et deinde tertiae ocissime frequentata sunt, etc., Paul. ex Fest. p. 181 Müll.).
    A.
    Posit. (ante- and post-class.): ociter serva cives, Enn. ap. Non. 277, 21, acc. to Vahl. ad Enn. Trag. v. 1:

    profer ociter,

    App. M. 1, p. 113, 32; p. 125, 8.—
    B.
    Comp., more quickly or speedily, sooner, etc.:

    idque ocius faciet, si, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 26, 29:

    ut ocius ad tuum pervenias,

    id. Quint. 13, 43:

    recreantur ocius,

    id. Tusc. 4, 14, 32: omnium Versatur urna, serius ocius Sors exitura, sooner or later, Hor. C. 2, 3, 26:

    angulus iste feret piper et tus ocius uvā,

    sooner than, rather than, id. Ep. 1, 14, 23:

    ocius illud extorquebis,

    i. e. more easily, Juv. 6, 53.—
    2.
    Sometimes the comp. is used in gen. for quickly, speedily:

    sequere hac me ocius, Ter Heaut. 4, 7, 4: gladio occursat,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 43:

    nemon' oleum fert ocius?

    quickly, Hor. S. 2, 7, 34; Juv. 14, 252; Verg. A. 5, 828:

    heus Phaedrome, exi, exi, exi, inquam, ocius,

    Plaut. Curc. 2, 2, 26.—
    C.
    Sup., very quickly or speedily: ocissime nos liberi possumus fieri, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 181 Müll.:

    quam ocissume ad provinciam accedat,

    as speedily as possible, Sall. J. 25, 5:

    ferre,

    Plin. 17, 11, 16, § 87:

    sanant ulcera,

    id. 34, 10, 22, § 100.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ocior

  • 12 ociter

    ōcĭor, ōcĭus ( sup. ocissimus), adj. comp. [kindr. with Gr. ôkus, Sanscr. ācu, from the root ac, sharp; cf.: acer, acutus, akôkê], swifter, fleeter ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
    I.
    Lit.:

    et ventis, et fulminis ocior alis,

    Verg. A. 5, 319; 10, 248:

    ocior cervis, Ocior Euro,

    Hor. C. 2, 16, 23; 24:

    aurā,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 48;

    2, 20, 13: fugit ocior aurā,

    Ov. M. 1, 502:

    verbere,

    Luc. 1, 230:

    Tigris ocior remeat,

    Plin. 8, 18, 25, § 66:

    ociore ambitu,

    id. 2, 8, 6, § 39:

    ociore spatio,

    id. 2, 19, 17, § 81.—
    II.
    Transf., of time, quicker, sooner, earlier; sup.:

    ficorum ocissima senectus,

    Plin. 16, 31, 56, § 130:

    pira,

    the soonest ripe, id. 15, 15, 16, § 53:

    venenum,

    id. 27, 2, 2, § 4.—Hence, adv.: ōcĭ-ter; comp. ōcĭus; sup. ocissĭme (old collat. form oxime, Paul. ex Fest. p. 195 Müll.); quickly, swiftly, speedily (class. only in the comp. and sup.; cf.: ocius secundae collationis et deinde tertiae ocissime frequentata sunt, etc., Paul. ex Fest. p. 181 Müll.).
    A.
    Posit. (ante- and post-class.): ociter serva cives, Enn. ap. Non. 277, 21, acc. to Vahl. ad Enn. Trag. v. 1:

    profer ociter,

    App. M. 1, p. 113, 32; p. 125, 8.—
    B.
    Comp., more quickly or speedily, sooner, etc.:

    idque ocius faciet, si, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 26, 29:

    ut ocius ad tuum pervenias,

    id. Quint. 13, 43:

    recreantur ocius,

    id. Tusc. 4, 14, 32: omnium Versatur urna, serius ocius Sors exitura, sooner or later, Hor. C. 2, 3, 26:

    angulus iste feret piper et tus ocius uvā,

    sooner than, rather than, id. Ep. 1, 14, 23:

    ocius illud extorquebis,

    i. e. more easily, Juv. 6, 53.—
    2.
    Sometimes the comp. is used in gen. for quickly, speedily:

    sequere hac me ocius, Ter Heaut. 4, 7, 4: gladio occursat,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 43:

    nemon' oleum fert ocius?

    quickly, Hor. S. 2, 7, 34; Juv. 14, 252; Verg. A. 5, 828:

    heus Phaedrome, exi, exi, exi, inquam, ocius,

    Plaut. Curc. 2, 2, 26.—
    C.
    Sup., very quickly or speedily: ocissime nos liberi possumus fieri, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 181 Müll.:

    quam ocissume ad provinciam accedat,

    as speedily as possible, Sall. J. 25, 5:

    ferre,

    Plin. 17, 11, 16, § 87:

    sanant ulcera,

    id. 34, 10, 22, § 100.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ociter

  • 13 secundo

    1.
    sĕcundō, adv. [secundus].
    A.
    Secondly, in the second place (rare): equidem primum, ut honore dignus essem, maxime semper laboravi; secundo, ut existimarer;

    tertium mihi fuit illud quod, etc.,

    Cic. Planc. 20, 50; so,

    primo... secundo,

    Phaedr. 4, 11, 16 sq. (acc. to Charis. p. 195 P., also used by Cato).—
    B.
    For the second time: Pontica legio cum fossam circumire secundo conata esset, Auct. B. Alex. 40; Eutr. 2, 19; 4, 17 al.; Lact. 4, 17, 9.—
    C.
    Twice: lavit ad diem septimo aestate vel sexto, hieme secundo vel tertio, Treb. Gall. 17.
    2.
    sĕcundo, āre, v. a. [id.].
    * I.
    To direct favorably, to adjust, adapt, accommodate:

    tempus ei rei secundas,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 3 dub.—
    II.
    To favor, further, second ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose;

    syn.: faveo, adjuvo): jam liquidum nautis aura secundat iter,

    Prop. 3 (4), 21, 14:

    aura aquas,

    Ov. H. 13, 136.— Absol.:

    secundante vento,

    the wind being favorable, Tac. A. 2, 24:

    cum secundante vento celeriter advolare,

    Just. 26, 3, 4:

    di nostra incepta secundent,

    Verg. A. 7, 259:

    votum (deus),

    Sen. Herc. Fur. 645:

    cursum (Fortuna),

    Aus. Prof. 18, 9:

    eventus,

    Verg. G. 4, 397: rite secundarent visus, that they would prosper well the tokens, i. e. secure them a favorable issue, id. A. 3, 36; so,

    visa,

    Luc. 1, 635; Sil. 8, 125.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > secundo

  • 14 stringo

    stringo, inxi, ictum, 3, v. a. [root strig; Gr. strang-, to squeeze; stranx, a drop; cf. O. H. Germ. streng; Engl. strong], to draw tight, to bind or tie tight; to draw, bind, or press together, etc. (syn. ligo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    te stringam ad carnarium,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 66:

    stringit vitta comas,

    Luc. 5, 143: caesariem crinali cultu, Claud. Cons. Prob. et Olybr. 85:

    stricta matutino frigore vulnera,

    Liv. 22, 51:

    pectora pigro gelu,

    Luc. 4, 652:

    strictos insedimus amnes,

    Val. Fl. 1, 414:

    mare gelu stringi et consistere,

    Gell. 17, 8, 16:

    quercus in duas partes diducta, stricta denuo et cohaesa,

    having closed together, id. 15, 16, 4:

    habenam,

    to draw tight, Stat. Th. 11, 513:

    ferrum,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 16, 6.—
    B.
    Transf. (through the intermediate idea of drawing close), to touch, touch upon, touch lightly or slightly, to graze (syn. tango):

    litus ama, et laevas stringat sine palmula cautes,

    Verg. A. 5, 163; cf.:

    stringebat summas ales miserabilis undas,

    Ov. M. 11, 733:

    aequor (aurā),

    id. ib. 4, 136:

    metas interiore rotā,

    id. Am. 3, 2, 12:

    latus,

    Prop. 3, 11 (4, 10), 24:

    vestigia canis rostro,

    Ov. M. 1, 536 et saep.:

    equos,

    to stroke, Charis. 84 P.:

    tela stringentia corpus,

    i. e. slightly touching, Verg. A. 10, 331; cf. Sen. Ben. 2, 6, 1:

    coluber Dente pedem strinxit,

    Ov. M. 11, 776:

    strictus ac recreatus ex vulnere in tempus,

    Flor. 4, 12, 44.—
    2.
    To pull or strip off, to pluck off, cut off, clip off, prune, etc. (cf. destringo):

    oleam ubi nigra erit, stringito,

    Cato, R. R. 65, 1; so,

    oleam,

    Plin. 15, 2, 3, § 12:

    bacam,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 55, 2:

    quernas glandes,

    Verg. G. 1, 305:

    folia ex arboribus,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 58; Liv. 23, 30, 3:

    frondes,

    Verg. E. 9, 61; Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 28:

    hordea,

    Verg. G. 1, 317:

    arbores,

    Col. 6, 3, 7:

    celeriter gladios strinxerunt,

    drew from the sheath, unsheathed, Caes. B. C. 3, 93:

    strictam aciem offerre,

    Verg. A. 6, 291:

    ensem,

    id. ib. 10, 577; so,

    gladios,

    id. ib. 12, 278; Ov. M. 7, 333:

    ensem,

    id. ib. 8, 207;

    14, 296: ferrum,

    Liv. 7, 40 al.:

    cultrum,

    id. 7, 5, 5; 3, 50, 3; and poet. transf.:

    manum,

    to bare, Ov. Am. 1, 6, 14; id. Tr. 5, 2, 30 al.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Of speech, to touch upon, treat briefly, Sil. 8, 48.—Hence, to compress, abridge:

    narrationis loco rem stringat,

    Quint. 4, 2, 128 Spald.—
    B.
    To hold in check, to rule, sway (syn. coërceo):

    quaecumque meo gens barbara nutu Stringitur, adveniat,

    Claud. B. Get. 371.—
    C.
    To waste, consume, reduce:

    praeclaram stringat malus ingluvie rem,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 8.—
    D.
    (Acc. to I. B.) To touch, move, affect; esp. to affect painfully, to wound, pain:

    atque animum patriae strinxit pietatis imago,

    Verg. A. 9, 294:

    quam tua delicto stringantur pectora nostro,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 6, 21:

    nomen alicujus,

    id. ib. 2, 350.—
    E.
    To draw in hostility, attack with:

    in hostes stringatur iambus,

    Ov. R. Am. 377:

    bellum,

    Flor. 3, 21, 1.—Hence, strictus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I.), drawn together, close, strait, tight, etc.
    A.
    Lit.:

    laxaret pedem a stricto nodo,

    Liv. 24, 7, 5:

    duriora genti corpora, stricti artus,

    Tac. G. 30:

    strictissima janua,

    Ov. R. Am. 233:

    si strictior fuerit pedatura,

    Hyg. Grom. 3, 1:

    emplastrum,

    thick, Scrib. Comp. 45 fin.:

    venter,

    i. e. bound up, costive, Veg. 3, 16:

    strictior aura,

    more severe, colder, Aus. Idyll. 14, 3.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    Of language, brief, concise:

    quo minus (Aeschines) strictus est,

    Quint. 10, 1, 77:

    qui (Demosthenes) est strictior multo (quam Cicero),

    id. 12, 10, 52.—
    2.
    Of character, severe, strict:

    Catones,

    Manil. 5, 106:

    mentes,

    id. 1, 769:

    lex,

    Stat. S. 3, 5, 87.—
    3.
    Rigid, exact (law Lat.):

    restitutio stricto jure non competebat,

    Dig. 29, 2, 85; 39, 3, 3 al.— Adv.: strictē and strictim, closely, tightly:

    in foramen conicies,

    Pall. Mart. 8, 2.— Comp., Pall. 1, 6.— Sup., Gell. 16, 3, 4.—
    2.
    Fig., accurately:

    strictius interpretari,

    Dig. 8, 2, 20.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > stringo

  • 15 ventus

    ventus, i, m. [Sanscr. vā, blow; vatas, wind; Gr. root aW-, aô, aêmi, to blow; whence aêr, aura, etc.; Goth. vaia, to breathe; vinds, wind], wind (syn.: aura, flamen).
    I.
    Lit.:

    ventus est aëris fluens unda cum incerta motus redundantia, etc.,

    Vitr. 1, 6; cf. Quint. 12, 10, 67; Plin. 2, 47, 46, § 120; Sen. Q. N. 5, 16 sq.; Isid. Orig. 13, 11: istic est is Juppiter quem dico, quem Graeci vocant Aera, qui ventus est et nubes, imber postea, Atque ex imbre frigus, ventus post fit, aër denuo, Varr. L. L. 5, § 65 Müll.; cf.:

    (aër) effluens huc et illuc ventos efficit,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 101:

    deturbavit ventus tectum et tegulas,

    Plaut. Rud. prol. 78:

    mare ventorum vi agitari atque turbari,

    Cic. Clu. 49, 138:

    qui (divi) simul Stravere ventos,

    Hor. C. 1, 9, 10:

    remissior,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 26:

    prosper,

    Liv. 25, 27, 4:

    ventum exspectare,

    Cic. Phil. 1, 3, 8; id. Att. 10, 15, 2; 16, 7, 1:

    secundus, adversus, v. h. vv.—In apposition: Africus,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 36, 101:

    Atabalus,

    Quint. 8, 2, 13:

    Corus,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 7:

    Septentriones,

    Cic. Att. 9, 6, 3:

    turbo,

    Plaut. Curc. 5, 2, 47; id. Trin. 4, 1, 16.—Prov.
    1.
    Of labor lost:

    in vento et aquā scribere,

    Cat. 70, 4; so,

    profundere verba ventis,

    to talk to the wind, Lucr. 4, 931 (928); cf.:

    verba dare in ventos,

    Ov. Am. 1, 6, 42:

    ventis loqui,

    Amm. 15, 5, 8.—
    2.
    Rem tradere ventis, to oblivion, Hor. C. 1, 26, 3. —
    3.
    Ventis verba dare, i. q. not to keep one's word or promise, Ov. H. 2, 25 Ruhnk. —
    4.
    Vento vivere, to live upon wind or air, Cod. Just. 5, 50, 2 fin. —
    5.
    Ventis remis facere aliquid, with all one's might; v. remus. —
    B.
    Plur., personified as deities, the winds: te, Apollo sancte, fer opem; teque, omnipotens Neptune, invoco; Vosque adeo, Venti! Turpil. ap. Cic. Tusc. 4, 34, 73 (Com. Rel. v. 119 Rib.); Lucr. 5, 1230 (1228); cf. Ov. H. 17 (18), 37.—
    C.
    Transf.
    1.
    Windiness, flatulence, Col. 6, 30, 8.—
    2.
    A light stuff: textilis, Poët. ap. Petr. 55 fin. —
    II.
    Trop., the wind, as a symbol of fortune (favorable or unfavorable), fame, applause, etc.: quicumque venti erunt, ars certe nostra non aberit, however the winds may blow, i. e. whatever circumstances may arise, Cic. Fam. 12, 25, 5: alios ego vidi ventos;

    alias prospexi animo procellas,

    id. Pis. 9, 21; cf.:

    cujus (Caesaris) nunc venti valde sunt secundi,

    id. Att. 2, 1, 6; so,

    secundi,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 102:

    vento aliquo in optimum quemque excitato,

    by raising a storm, Cic. Sull. 14, 41:

    eorum ventorum, quos proposui, moderator quidam et quasi gubernator (opus est),

    i. e. of the plans, designs, id. Fam. 2, 6, 4: loqui est coeptus, quo vento proicitur Appius minor, ut indicet, etc., Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 2; cf.:

    rumorum et contionum ventos colligere,

    Cic. Clu. 28, 77: omnes intellegimus in istis subscriptionibus ventum quendam popularem esse quaesitum, id. ib. 47, 130.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ventus

  • 16 aestīvus

        aestīvus adj.    [aestas], of summer, as in summer, summer-like, summer: tempus, Cs.: dies: sol, V.: aura, H.: umbra, O.: per aestivos saltūs, summer pastures, L.: aves, summer birds, L.—Adverb.: aestivum tonat, Iu.
    * * *
    aestiva, aestivum ADJ
    summer-like, summer; pertaining to/occurring in/used for/appearing in summer

    Latin-English dictionary > aestīvus

  • 17 aetherius

        aetherius adj., αἰτηέριοσ, of the upper air, heavenly, ethereal, celestial: post ignem aetheriā domo Subductum, H.: arces, O.: aurā, V.: semine ab aetherio (equi), of celestial breed, V.: tumultus, a thunderstorm, O.
    * * *
    aetheria, aetherium ADJ
    ethereal, heavenly, divine, celestial; of the upper atmosphere; aloft; lofty

    Latin-English dictionary > aetherius

  • 18 dis-color

        dis-color ōris, adj.,    of another color, not of the same color: auri per ramos aura, V.: matrona meretrici, different in dress, H.: vestis fatis discolor alba meis, O.—Party-colored, of different colors: signa: miles, black and white (in draughts), O.

    Latin-English dictionary > dis-color

  • 19 effluō (ecf-)

        effluō (ecf-) fluxī, —, ere    [ex + fluo], to flow out, flow forth, run out: cum sanguine vita: ne quā levis effluat aura, escape, O.: Effluxere urnae manibus, slipped from, O.—Fig., to transpire, become known: Utrumque hoc falsum est; effluet, T.: effluunt multa ex vestrā disciplinā.— To drop out, pass away, disappear, vanish: ex iis (intimis), be excluded: ex animo tuo, to be forgotten: quod totum effluxerat (sc. ex memoriā meā）.

    Latin-English dictionary > effluō (ecf-)

  • 20 ē-levō

        ē-levō —, ātus, āre,    to lift up, raise: contabulationem, Cs.—Poet.: aura elevat preces, carries away, Pr. — Fig., to lighten, alleviate: aegritudinem.—To make light of, lessen, diminish, impair, trifle with, disparage, detract from: causas offensionum: quod esset ab eo obiectum: res gestas, L.: aegritudinem: alqm: elevabatur index indiciumque, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > ē-levō

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

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