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1 soproga
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2 ętry
ętry Grammatical information: f. ū Proto-Slavic meaning: `husband's brother's wife'Page in Trubačev: VIII 188-190Church Slavic:jętry `husband's brother's wife' [f ū], jętrъve [Gens]Russian:játrov' (dial.) `husband's brother's wife, brother's wife' [f i]Old Russian:Old Czech:Polish:jątrew (arch.) `husband's brother's wife' [f i], jątrwi [Gens]Serbo-Croatian:jȇtrva `husband's brother's wife' [f ā];jȅtrva `husband's brother's wife' [f ā];jétrva `husband's brother's wife' [f ā];Čak. jȇtrva (Vrgada) `husband's brother's wife' [f ā];Čak. jetrvȁ (Novi) `husband's brother's wife' [f ā]Slovene:ję̑trva `husband's brother's wife' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: ienʔter-Lithuanian:jentė (17th c.) `husband brother's wife' [f ē/r];ìntė (Sirv., Ness.) `husband brother's wife, wife's sister, daughter-in-law' [f ē]Latvian:ìetere (BW) `husband brother's wife' [f ē];iẽtal̨a `husband brother's wife' [f ē]Indo-European reconstruction: Hienh₂-ter-IE meaning: husband's brother's wifeOther cognates: -
3 šurь
šurь Grammatical information: m. jo Proto-Slavic meaning: `brother-in-law (wife's brother)'Church Slavic:Russian:šúrin `brother-in-law (wife's brother)' [m o], šur'já [Nom p]Old Russian:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:šȗra `brother-in-law (wife's brother)' [m o];šùr(j)āk `brother-in-law (wife's brother)' [m o], šur(j)áka [Gens];Čak. šurjå̃k (Vrgada) `brother-in-law (wife's brother)' [m o], šurjå̄kȁ [Gens]Slovene:šurják `brother-in-law (wife's brother)' [m o];šúrja `brother-in-law (wife's brother)' [m ā]Bulgarian:šúrej `brother-in-law (wife's brother)' [m jo]Indo-European reconstruction: sieu-r-?? -
4 ženà
ženà Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `woman, wife'Old Church Slavic:Russian:žená `wife, (poet., obs.) woman' [f ā]Czech:Slovak:Polish:żona `wife' [f ā]Serbo-Croatian:žèna `woman, wife' [f ā], žènu [Accs];Čak. ženȁ (Vrgada, Novi, Hvar) `woman, wife' [f ā], ženȕ [Accs];Čak. ženȁ (Orbanići) `wife' [f ā], ženȍ [Accs]Slovene:žéna `woman, wife' [f ā]Bulgarian:žená `woman' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: genaʔOld Prussian:Indo-European reconstruction: gʷen-eh₂Page in Pokorny: 473Other cognates:Skt. jáni- (RV+) `woman, wife' [f]; -
5 nevě̀sta
nevě̀sta Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `bride'Page in Trubačev: XXV 70-76Old Church Slavic:nevěsta `bride, daughter-in-law' [f ā]Russian:nevésta `bride, fiancée, daughter-in-law, sister-in-law' [f ā]Czech:nevěsta `bride, daughter-in-law' [f ā]Slovak:nevěsta `bride, marriageable girl, daughter-in-law' [f ā]Polish:Old Polish:Upper Sorbian:Lower Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:nèvjesta `marriageable girl, bride, daughter-in-law, sister-in-law' [f ā];Čak. nevȉsta (Vrgada) `marriageable girl, bride, daughter-in-law, sister-in-law' [f ā];Čak. nevȅsta (Orbanići) `bride, daughter-in-law' [f ā]Slovene:nevẹ́sta `bride, daughter-in-law, sister-in-law' [f ā]Bulgarian:nevésta `bride, young woman, wife' [f ā];nevjásta `bride, young woman, wife' [f ā]Indo-European reconstruction: ne-uoid-teh₂ -
6 màti
màti Grammatical information: f. r Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `mother'Page in Trubačev: XVII 254-259Old Church Slavic:Russian:Old Russian:Old Czech:máti `mother' [f r], mateře [Gens]Old Polish:Serbo-Croatian:mȁti `mother' [f r], mȁterē [Gens];Čak. mȁti (Vrgada) `mother' [f r], mȁterē [Gens];Čak. mȁt (Novi, Orbanići) `mother' [f r], mȁteri [Gens]Slovene:máti `mother' [f r], mátere [Gens]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: máʔter-Lithuanian:mótė (OLith, dial.) `wife, mother' [f r] 1 \{1\}Latvian:mãte `mother' [f ē] \{2\}Old Prussian:Indo-European reconstruction: meh₂ter-IE meaning: motherCertainty: +Page in Pokorny: 700ffComments: The root stress in this word may be due to Hirt's law, cf. Skt. mātā́, but there is a distinct possibility that it is old, cf. Gk. μήτηρ.Other cognates:Skt. mātár- `mother' [f];OIr. máthir `mother' [f];Alb. mótrë `sister' [f]Notes:\{1\} The oldest form of the genitive is móteres, which occurs, for instance, in DP and in dialects. The most important Standard Lithuanian derivatives are móteris `wife, mother' and mótina `mother'. The form motė̃, which frequently occurs in the older scholarly literature, does not exist. \{2\} The accentuation mâte (Pokorny) is incorrect. -
7 svekry
svekry Grammatical information: f. ū Proto-Slavic meaning: `mother-in-law (husband's mother)'Old Church Slavic:Russian:svekróv' `mother-in-law (husband's mother)' [f i];svekrý (dial.) `mother-in-law (husband's mother)' [f ū]Old Russian:Old Czech:Serbo-Croatian:svȅkrva `mother-in-law (husband's mother)' [f ā];Čak. sȅkrva (Vrgada) `mother-in-law (husband's mother)' [f ā];Čak. svekrvȁ (Novi) `mother-in-law (husband's mother)' [f ā], svekrvȕ [Accs];Čak. svȅkrva (Orbanići) `(a wife's) mother-in-law' [f ā], svȅkrvo [Accs]Slovene:svę̑krva `mother-in-law (husband's mother)' [f ā];svę̑krv `mother-in-law (husband's mother)' [f i]Bulgarian:svekắrva `mother-in-law [f ā]Indo-European reconstruction: sueḱr-uHOther cognates:Skt. śvaśrū́- (RV+) `mother-in-law' [f]; -
8 svekrъ
svekrъ Grammatical information: m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `father-in-law (husband's father)'Church Slavic:Russian:svëkor `father-in-law (husband's father)' [m o]Old Russian:Czech:Slovak:Polish:świekr `father-in-law (husband's father)' [m o]Serbo-Croatian:svȅkar (Vuk) `father-in-law (husband's father)' [m o], svèkra [Gens];Čak. s(v)ȅkar (Vrgada) `father-in-law (husband's father)' [m o], s(v)ȅkra;Čak. svȅkrf `(a wife's) father-in-law' [m o], svekrȁ [Gens]Slovene:svę́kǝr `father-in-law (husband's father)' [m o], svę́kra [Gens]Bulgarian:svékăr `father-in-law' [m o]Lithuanian:šẽšuras `father-in-law (husband's father)' [m o] 3bIndo-European reconstruction: sueḱr-o-Other cognates:Skt. śváśura- (RV+) `father-in-law'; -
9 zę̀tь
zę̀tь Grammatical information: m. i Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `son-in-law'Old Church Slavic:zętь `bridegroom' [m i]Russian:Czech:Old Czech:zět' `son-in-law' [m i]Slovak:Polish:zięć `son-in-law' [m jo]Serbo-Croatian:zȅt `son-in-law, brother-in-law (sister's husband)' [m o], zȅta [Gens];Čak. zȅt (Vrgada, Hvar) `son-in-law, brother-in-law (sister's husband)' [m o], zȅta [Gens]Slovene:zèt `son-in-law' [m o], zę́ta [Gens]Bulgarian:Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: źénʔtis; źénʔtosLithuanian:žéntas `son-in-law' [m o] 1Indo-European reconstruction: ǵenh₁-ti-??Comments: Since Latv. znuõts `son-in-law, sister's husband, wife's brother' seems to reflect *ǵneh₃-to-, we might consider a reconstruction *ǵenh₃-ti-.
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