Перевод: со словенского на английский

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zat'

  • 1 màzati

    màzati Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `smear, anoint'
    Page in Trubačev: XVIII 23-25
    Old Church Slavic:
    mazati `anoint' [verb], mažǫ [1sg]
    Russian:
    mázat' `smear, oil, grease' [verb], mážu [1sg], mážet [3sg]
    Czech:
    mazati `smear, oil, defile' [verb]
    Slovak:
    mazat' `smear' [verb]
    Polish:
    mazać `smear' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    mȁzati `smear, grease, paint' [verb], mȁžēm [1sg];
    Čak. mȁzati (Vrgada) `soil, besmirch' [verb], mȁžeš [2sg];
    mȁzati `smear, grease, paint' [verb];
    Čak. mȁzat (Orbanići) `smear, grease' [verb], mȃžen [1sg]
    Slovene:
    mázati `smear, grease, paint' [verb], mȃžem [1sg]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: moʔź-
    Lithuanian:
    mė́žti `manure, muck out'
    Latvian:
    mêzt `muck out, sweep' [verb];
    muõzêt `gobble, pound, fool, harass, beat' [verb]
    Page in Pokorny: 696
    Comments: For the time being I have grouped together Slavic *màzati and Lith. mė́žti `manure, muck out', Latv. mêzt `muck out, sweep' and muõzêt `gobble, pound etc.' (cf. Oštir 1912: 214, Fraenkel I: 444). It seems to me that the Baltic words can be linked semantically to *màzati `smear' if we start from a meaning `smear, wipe, sweep' (for the semantic development attested in muõzêt, cf. Ru. smázat' `strike a blow', MoDu. (dial.) afsmeren `give s.o. a beating'). Another possibility would be to connect *màzati with Gk. μάσσω (aor. pass. μαγη̃ναι) `knead' (provided that the root is not μακ- instead of μαγ-, which, according to Chantraine (670), cannot be determined), Arm. macanim `thicken, stick together' and OHG mahhōn, OS makōn etc. `make'. This would entail a reconstruction *meh₂ǵ- (*maǵ- in Pokorny), which would preclude a connection with mė́žti, Latv. mêzt.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > màzati

  • 2 žęti

    I. žęti I Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `press, squeeze'
    Church Slavic:
    žęti ( SerbCS) `press, squeeze' [verb], žьmǫ [1sg]
    Russian:
    žat' `press, squeeze' [verb], žmu [1sg], žmët [3sg]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    žȅti `press, squeeze' [verb], žmȇm [1sg]
    Latvian:
    gùmt `seize' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: g(e)m-
    Other cognates:
    Gk. γέντο (Il.) `grasped' [3saormed];
    Nw. kumla `knead, squeeze' [verb]
    II. žęti II Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `reap, mow'
    Old Church Slavic:
    žęti `reap, mow' [verb], žьnjǫ [1sg], žьnǫ (Sav.) [1sg]
    Russian:
    žat' `reap, mow' [verb], žnu [1sg], žnët [3sg]
    Czech:
    žíti `reap, mow' [verb], žnu [1sg]
    Slovak:
    žat' `reap, mow' [verb], žnem [1sg]
    Polish:
    żąć `reap, mow' [verb], żnę [1sg]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    žȅti `reap, mow' [verb], žȁnjēm [1sg];
    Čak. žȅti (Vrgada) `reap, mow' [verb], žȅn̨eš [2sg];
    Čak. žét (Hvar) `reap, mow' [verb], žȃn̨em [1sg];
    Čak. žȅt (Orbanići) `reap, harvest' [verb], žȁnjen [1sg]
    Slovene:
    žę́ti `reap, mow' [verb], žánjem [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    žắna `reap, mow' [verb]
    Lithuanian:
    genė́ti `prune, hem' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > žęti

  • 3 kazati

    kazati Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `show'
    Page in Trubačev: IX 168-171
    Old Church Slavic:
    kazati `show' [verb], kažǫ [1sg]
    Russian:
    kazát' `show' [verb], kažú [1sg], kážet [3sg]
    Czech:
    kázati `teach, judge' [verb]
    Slovak:
    kázat' `rule, order, teach' [verb]
    Polish:
    kazać `bid, order, let' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    kázati `say, tell, show' [verb], kȃžēm [1sg];
    Čak. kå̑zȁti (Vrgada) `say, tell, show' [verb], kå̃žeš [2sg];
    Čak. kāzȁt (Orbanići) `show, point' [verb], kãžen [1sg]
    Slovene:
    kázati `show' [verb], kážem [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    káža `say, show' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: kʷoǵ-??

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > kazati

  • 4 līzàti

    līzàti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `lick'
    Page in Trubačev: XV 162-163
    Old Church Slavic:
    lizaaše (Supr.) `licked' [3sg impf]
    Russian:
    lizát' `lick' [verb], ližú [1sg], lížet [3sg]
    Czech:
    lízati `lick' [verb]
    Slovak:
    lízat' `lick' [verb]
    Polish:
    lizać `lick' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    lízati `lick' [verb], lȋžēm [1sg];
    Čak. līzȁti (Vrgada) `lick' [verb], lĩžeš [2sg];
    Čak. līzȁt (Orbanići) `lick' [verb], lĩžeš [2sg]
    Slovene:
    lízati `lick' [verb], lížem [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    líža `lick' [verb]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: leiź-
    Lithuanian:
    liẽžti `lick' [verb];
    laižýti `lick' [verb]
    Latvian:
    làizît `lick' [verb] \{1\}
    Indo-European reconstruction: leiǵʰ-
    Page in Pokorny: 668
    Other cognates:
    Skt. réḍhi `lick' [verb];
    Gk. λέιχω `lick' [verb];
    Lat. lingere `lick' [verb];
    Go. bilaigon `lick (at)' [verb]
    Notes:
    \{1\} Also laĩzît (W. Latv.), with metatony.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > līzàti

  • 5 zę̀tь

    zę̀tь Grammatical information: m. i Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `son-in-law'
    Old Church Slavic:
    zętь `bridegroom' [m i]
    Russian:
    zjat' `son-in-law, brother-in-law (sister's husband or husband's sister's husband)' [m i]
    Czech:
    zet' `son-in-law' [m jo]
    Old Czech:
    zět' `son-in-law' [m i]
    Slovak:
    zat' `son-in-law' [m jo]
    Polish:
    zięć `son-in-law' [m jo]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    zȅt `son-in-law, brother-in-law (sister's husband)' [m o], zȅta [Gens];
    Čak. zȅt (Vrgada, Hvar) `son-in-law, brother-in-law (sister's husband)' [m o], zȅta [Gens]
    Slovene:
    zèt `son-in-law' [m o], zę́ta [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    zet `son-in-law, brother-in-law (sister's husband)' [m o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: źénʔtis; źénʔtos
    Lithuanian:
    žéntas `son-in-law' [m o] 1
    Indo-European reconstruction: ǵenh₁-ti-??
    Comments: Since Latv. znuõts `son-in-law, sister's husband, wife's brother' seems to reflect *ǵneh₃-to-, we might consider a reconstruction *ǵenh₃-ti-.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > zę̀tь

См. также в других словарях:

  • Zat — nik tel Le zat’nik’tel est une arme imaginaire de la série de science fiction Stargate SG 1. L’équipe SG 1 a découvert la zat’nik’tel lors de la mission 01.21 à bord d’un vaisseau de transport Goa’uld. Des recherches montrent que cette arme… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • zaţ — ZAŢ, zaţuri, s.n. 1. Substanţă depusă pe fundul unui vas cu cafea; drojdie (1). 2. Text cules cu litere de plumb şi aşezat în forme de dimensiunile paginilor, gata pentru tipărit. – Din germ. Satz. Trimis de spall, 11.03.2002. Sursa: DEX 98  ZAŢ …   Dicționar Român

  • zât — interj. Cuvânt care se foloseşte 1. pentru a goni animalele sau 2. pentru a şi exprima dezaprobarea. (onomat., cf. fr. zut) Trimis de tavi, 08.11.2006. Sursa: DER  zât interj. Trimis de siveco, 10.08.2004. Sursa: Dicţionar ortografic …   Dicționar Român

  • zatən — z. <ər.> 1. Təbii olaraq, əslində, fitrətən, həqiqətdə, həddi zatında olaraq. Zatən muzdurların bədənləri davamlı, ruhları qüvvətli olur. S. M. Q.. Zatən qüruba da bir şey qalmamışdı. S. H.. Zatən Dilbər son zamanlar tez tez xəstələnirdi. C …   Azərbaycan dilinin izahlı lüğəti

  • Zat — Зат’ник’тел готов стрелять Зат’ник’тел (англ. Zat nik tel), или просто Зат (англ. Zat Gun) вымышленное оружие в телесериале Звёздные врата SG 1. В первый раз, оно было показано в серии «В захвате змея». Свойства Зат пистолет гоа’улдов, часто… …   Википедия

  • zat — is., Ar. ẕāt 1) Kimse, kişi Tanıdıklarımdan bir zat, meyveleri hiç sevmez. A. Haşim 2) esk. Kendi, öz Evvelki gün gelen kadın sizi istiyor, zatınızla konuşacakmış. S. M. Alus Birleşik Sözler zata mahsus zatıalileri zatıaliniz zat işleri …   Çağatay Osmanlı Sözlük

  • zat — ham·zat·ed; iz·zat; …   English syllables

  • zat — is. <ər.> 1. Əsil, mənşə, kök, nəsil, nəsəb. Xəbər alın o namərdin zatını; Aparıbdı mərd igidin atını. «Koroğlu». <Heydər bəy:> Zatında şübhə olanlar öz nəsəbləri üçün şəhadətnamə qayırırlar. M. F. A.. Oğlumuzun, şükr kim, zatı… …   Azərbaycan dilinin izahlı lüğəti

  • zatəlcənb — is. <ər.> Sətəlcəm. Əgər zatəlcənb də tutmasan, yəqin ki bir zökəm tutacaqsan. Ə. H …   Azərbaycan dilinin izahlı lüğəti

  • Zat Knight — Zat Knight …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Zat'ni'katel — Zat nik tel Le zat’nik’tel est une arme imaginaire de la série de science fiction Stargate SG 1. L’équipe SG 1 a découvert la zat’nik’tel lors de la mission 01.21 à bord d’un vaisseau de transport Goa’uld. Des recherches montrent que cette arme… …   Wikipédia en Français

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