-
81 tear
I tiə noun(a drop of liquid coming from the eye, as a result of emotion (especially sadness) or because something (eg smoke) has irritated it: tears of joy/laughter/rage.) tåre- tearful- tearfully
- tearfulness
- tear gas
- tear-stained
- in tears II 1. teə past tense - tore; verb1) ((sometimes with off etc) to make a split or hole in (something), intentionally or unintentionally, with a sudden or violent pulling action, or to remove (something) from its position by such an action or movement: He tore the photograph into pieces; You've torn a hole in your jacket; I tore the picture out of a magazine.) rive, flenge, spjære2) (to become torn: Newspapers tear easily.) revne, gå fra hverandre3) (to rush: He tore along the road.) fare/suse av gårde2. noun(a hole or split made by tearing: There's a tear in my dress.) rift, flenge- be torn between one thing and another- be torn between
- tear oneself away
- tear away
- tear one's hair
- tear upflenge--------rift--------rive--------tåreIsubst. \/tɪə\/1) tåre2) dråpebe easily moved to tears ha lett for å begynne å gråte, ta lett til tåreneburst into tears briste i gråtchoking with tears halvkvalt av gråt\/tårerfight back one's tears kjempe med gråten(all) in tears oppløst i tårer, gråtendeon the tear småfull, berusetreduce somebody to tears få noen til å begynne å gråtevale of tears ( poetisk) jammerdalvalley of tears jammerdalwithout tears ( som boktittel e.l.) på en lett måte, på 1-2-3• I have borrowed a book called «French without tears»jeg har lånt en bok som heter «Fransk på 1-2-3»IIsubst. \/teə\/1) rift, flenge, (revet) hull2) fart3) sinne, raseri4) (amer.) fyllefest, rangelgo on a tear (amer., hverdagslig) gå på rangeltear and wear eller wear and tear slitasjeIII1) rive av, rive i stykker, (rive og) slite, rykke, hale (og dra)2) spjære, flenge, rive opp3) gå i stykker, bli revet i stykker, revne4) ( overført) splitte, rive fra hverandre5) ( overført) plage, slite i stykker6) ruse, fare av sted, rasebe torn between slites mellomtear about rase rundt, fare omkringtear along fare frem(over)tear at rive og slite i( hverdagslig) kaste seg overtear away slite bort, rive bort, rykke bort rase i vei, fare borttear down rive (ned), slite nedsnakke stygt om, rakke ned påtear into kaste seg over, gå løs på hudflette, skjelle uttear off slite bort, rive av, rive løsrive av segrase i vei, fare bort ( hverdagslig) slenge sammen, raske sammen( slang) rive av, ta en kjapp rundetear oneself away ( også overført) slite seg (løs), rive seg (løs)tear one's hair rive seg i hårettear open rive opprispe opptear out rive ut, rykke utrase ut, fyke på dørtear somebody off a strip eller tear a strip off somebody gi noen en overhøvling, skjelle ut noentear to pieces\/shreds ( også overført) rive i stykker, slite i stykker, sønderrive, kritisere kraftig, lage hakkemat avtear up rykke opprive i stykker, rive oppthat's torn it! ( hverdagslig) nå er det nok! -
82 demostrar
v.1 to show, to display.demuestra tener mucho interés (en) he shows a lot of interest (in)2 to demonstrate, to show (funcionamiento, procedimiento).El chico demostró su hipótesis The boy demonstrated his hypothesis.El vendedor demostró sus artículos The salesman demonstrated his ware.3 to demonstrate, to prove.4 to prove to, to demonstrate to, to show to.Mi auto demostró ser el mejor My car proved to be the best.5 to demo, to make a demonstration of.* * *1 (probar) to prove, show2 (hacer una demostración) to demonstrate, show3 (manifestar) to show4 MATEMÁTICAS to prove* * *verb2) show* * *VT1) (=probar) to provedemostró que Galileo tenía razón — she proved Galileo right, she proved o showed that Galileo was right
demostró lo mal que hablaba francés — it proved o showed how badly he spoke French
2) (=enseñar) to show, demonstratenos demostraron cómo funcionaba el sistema eléctrico — they showed us o demonstrated to us how the electrical system worked
3) (=mostrar) [+ emoción, sentimiento] to show, displayno demostró ningún interés en mis problemas — he showed o displayed no interest in my problems
* * *verbo transitivoeso demuestra su ignorancia — that shows o proves his ignorance
ha demostrado ser or que es muy capaz — he's shown himself to be very able
2)a) <interés/sentimiento> to showb) <funcionamiento/método> to demonstrate* * *= demonstrate, evidence, exemplify, prove, show, substantiate, attest to + the fact that, provide + evidence, go to + show, bear + witness.Ex. The two objectives are interdependent, and this can be demonstrated first by examining the first objective.Ex. Although in this case there is no SLIS presence in the teaching, it is noteworthy that the same concern as that evidenced in the City University programme is present.Ex. Natural language indexing is exemplified in many systems by the use of a character-string search.Ex. One must be able to prove that a new staff member was selected with due process and with clearly delineated criteria.Ex. This shows a record in an abstracts based bibliographic data base.Ex. It can be substantiated that in switching over to new technologies we often have not done this kind of linkage.Ex. Statistical reports from several libraries attest to the 'fact' that the great majority of library users are performing topical subject searches, not author/title or known-item searches.Ex. Against that kind of thinking it is pointless to quote research figures and surveys and reports that provide evidence time and again of the importance of book ownership in the acquisition of the 'better education' everybody wants for their children.Ex. This example goes to show that talent for academic work is only one variety of giftedness.Ex. Controversy and antagonism attended each area of investigation, as a flood of secondary publication bears witness.----* demostrar Algo con pruebas = demonstrate + in print.* demostrar claramente = demonstrate + clearly.* demostrar de un modo contundente = demonstrate + beyond (all) doubt, demonstrate + beyond any doubt, prove + beyond any doubt, prove + beyond all doubt.* demostrar el argumento de Uno = prove + Posesivo + point, prove + point, make + Posesivo + case.* demostrar la teoría de Uno = prove + Posesivo + point, make + Posesivo + case.* demostrar la valía = realise + the potential.* demostrar lo contrario = prove + differently.* demostrar lo que Uno dice = make + good + Posesivo + claim.* demostrar los sentimientos de Uno = wear + Posesivo + heart on + Posesivo + sleeve, show + Posesivo + feelings.* demostrarlo todo = be proof enough.* demostrar + Posesivo + valía = prove + Posesivo + value, prove + Posesivo + worth, prove + Reflexivo, show + Posesivo + worth.* demostrar + Posesivo + valor = prove + Posesivo + value, prove + Posesivo + worth, prove + Reflexivo, show + Posesivo + worth, prove + Posesivo + courage.* demostrar que Algo no es cierto = debunk.* demostrar que se está en lo cierto = prove + Posesivo + point, make + Posesivo + case.* demostrar que se tiene razón = prove + Posesivo + point, prove + point, make + Posesivo + case.* demostrar ser = prove + to be, establish + a record.* demostrar ser mejor = prove + superior.* demostrar ser necesario = prove + necessary.* demostrar ser superior = prove + superior.* demostrar sin lugar a dudas = prove + conclusively.* demostrar sin ninguna duda = demonstrate + beyond any doubt, prove + beyond any doubt, prove + beyond any doubt, prove + beyond all doubt.* demostrar sin ningún género de duda = demonstrate + beyond (all) doubt, demonstrate + emphatically, demonstrate + beyond any doubt, prove + beyond any doubt, prove + beyond all doubt.* demostrar su utilidad = come into + Posesivo + own.* demostrar su valía = prove + its worth, realise + its full potential.* demostrar tajantemente = demonstrate + emphatically.* demostrar un argumento = substantiate + claim.* el movimiento se demuestra andando = actions speak louder than words.* eso demuestra que = it (just) goes to show that.* estar por demostrar = be unproven.* evidencia + demostrar = evidence + show.* experiencia + demostrar = experience + show.* hasta que no se demuestre lo contrario = until proven otherwise.* inocente hasta que se demuestre lo contrario = innocent until proven guilty.* lo que demuestra que = which (just) goes to show that.* que demuestra desequilibrio de carácter = off-balance.* que puede demostrarse = demonstrably.* * *verbo transitivoeso demuestra su ignorancia — that shows o proves his ignorance
ha demostrado ser or que es muy capaz — he's shown himself to be very able
2)a) <interés/sentimiento> to showb) <funcionamiento/método> to demonstrate* * *= demonstrate, evidence, exemplify, prove, show, substantiate, attest to + the fact that, provide + evidence, go to + show, bear + witness.Ex: The two objectives are interdependent, and this can be demonstrated first by examining the first objective.
Ex: Although in this case there is no SLIS presence in the teaching, it is noteworthy that the same concern as that evidenced in the City University programme is present.Ex: Natural language indexing is exemplified in many systems by the use of a character-string search.Ex: One must be able to prove that a new staff member was selected with due process and with clearly delineated criteria.Ex: This shows a record in an abstracts based bibliographic data base.Ex: It can be substantiated that in switching over to new technologies we often have not done this kind of linkage.Ex: Statistical reports from several libraries attest to the 'fact' that the great majority of library users are performing topical subject searches, not author/title or known-item searches.Ex: Against that kind of thinking it is pointless to quote research figures and surveys and reports that provide evidence time and again of the importance of book ownership in the acquisition of the 'better education' everybody wants for their children.Ex: This example goes to show that talent for academic work is only one variety of giftedness.Ex: Controversy and antagonism attended each area of investigation, as a flood of secondary publication bears witness.* demostrar Algo con pruebas = demonstrate + in print.* demostrar claramente = demonstrate + clearly.* demostrar de un modo contundente = demonstrate + beyond (all) doubt, demonstrate + beyond any doubt, prove + beyond any doubt, prove + beyond all doubt.* demostrar el argumento de Uno = prove + Posesivo + point, prove + point, make + Posesivo + case.* demostrar la teoría de Uno = prove + Posesivo + point, make + Posesivo + case.* demostrar la valía = realise + the potential.* demostrar lo contrario = prove + differently.* demostrar lo que Uno dice = make + good + Posesivo + claim.* demostrar los sentimientos de Uno = wear + Posesivo + heart on + Posesivo + sleeve, show + Posesivo + feelings.* demostrarlo todo = be proof enough.* demostrar + Posesivo + valía = prove + Posesivo + value, prove + Posesivo + worth, prove + Reflexivo, show + Posesivo + worth.* demostrar + Posesivo + valor = prove + Posesivo + value, prove + Posesivo + worth, prove + Reflexivo, show + Posesivo + worth, prove + Posesivo + courage.* demostrar que Algo no es cierto = debunk.* demostrar que se está en lo cierto = prove + Posesivo + point, make + Posesivo + case.* demostrar que se tiene razón = prove + Posesivo + point, prove + point, make + Posesivo + case.* demostrar ser = prove + to be, establish + a record.* demostrar ser mejor = prove + superior.* demostrar ser necesario = prove + necessary.* demostrar ser superior = prove + superior.* demostrar sin lugar a dudas = prove + conclusively.* demostrar sin ninguna duda = demonstrate + beyond any doubt, prove + beyond any doubt, prove + beyond any doubt, prove + beyond all doubt.* demostrar sin ningún género de duda = demonstrate + beyond (all) doubt, demonstrate + emphatically, demonstrate + beyond any doubt, prove + beyond any doubt, prove + beyond all doubt.* demostrar su utilidad = come into + Posesivo + own.* demostrar su valía = prove + its worth, realise + its full potential.* demostrar tajantemente = demonstrate + emphatically.* demostrar un argumento = substantiate + claim.* el movimiento se demuestra andando = actions speak louder than words.* eso demuestra que = it (just) goes to show that.* estar por demostrar = be unproven.* evidencia + demostrar = evidence + show.* experiencia + demostrar = experience + show.* hasta que no se demuestre lo contrario = until proven otherwise.* inocente hasta que se demuestre lo contrario = innocent until proven guilty.* lo que demuestra que = which (just) goes to show that.* que demuestra desequilibrio de carácter = off-balance.* que puede demostrarse = demonstrably.* * *vtA (probar) ‹verdad› to prove, demonstrate; ‹teorema› to provesus respuestas demuestran una inteligencia poco común her answers demonstrate above average intelligenceeso demuestra que él ya lo sabía that shows o proves that he already knewte voy a demostrar que tengo razón I'm going to prove to you that I'm rightdemostrar + INF:ha demostrado ser muy capaz he's shown himself to be very abledemostró no tener la más mínima idea he showed o demonstrated that he didn't have the slightest ideaB1 ‹interés/sentimiento› to show2 ‹funcionamiento/método› to demonstrate* * *
demostrar ( conjugate demostrar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹verdad/teorema› to prove, demonstrate;
‹ ignorancia› to show, prove;
demostrar que algo es/no es cierto to prove sth right/wrong
2
demostrar verbo transitivo
1 (enseñar) to show, demonstrate
2 (hacer evidente) to prove
' demostrar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acreditar
- agradecimiento
- comprobar
- denotar
- desplegar
- identificar
- manifestar
- probar
English:
demonstrate
- prove
- show
- skill
- display
- exemplify
- exhibit
- QED
- unproven
* * *demostrar vt1. [mostrar, exhibir] to show, to display;demuestra tener mucho interés (en) he shows a lot of interest (in);demostró ser lo suficientemente responsable para el puesto she showed herself to be responsible enough for the post;el tenista australiano demostró ser uno de los mejores the Australian tennis player proved himself to be one of the best in the game;demostraba no tenerle miedo a nadie she showed that she was afraid of nobody2. [probar] to demonstrate, to prove;¿me quieres? ¡pues demuéstramelo! you love me, do you? well, prove it!;…lo cual demuestra que estabas equivocado …which goes to show that you were wrong3. [funcionamiento, procedimiento] to demonstrate, to show;¿nos podría demostrar cómo funciona? would you mind showing us how it works?* * *v/t1 prove2 ( enseñar) demonstrate3 ( mostrar) show* * *demostrar {19} vt: to demonstrate, to show* * *demostrar vb2. (probar) to prove -
83 desaparecer
v.1 to disappear.me ha desaparecido la pluma my pen has disappearedserá mejor que desaparezcas de escena durante una temporada you'd better make yourself scarce for a whiledesaparecer de la faz de la tierra to vanish from the face of the earth¡desaparece de mi vista ahora mismo! get out of my sight this minute!La tristeza desaparece al amanecer Sadness disappears at dawn.Sus dudas desaparecieron His doubts disappeared.2 to go missing.* * *1 (dejar de estar) to disappear\desaparecer del mapa figurado to vanish off the face of the earthhacer desaparecer to cause to disappear, hide 2 (quitar) to get rid of* * *verbto disappear, vanish* * *1. VI1) [persona, objeto] to disappear, go missinghan desaparecido dos niños en el bosque — two children have disappeared o gone missing in the wood
me han desaparecido diez euros — ten euros of mine have disappeared o gone missing
mapa¡desaparece de mi vista! — get out of my sight!
2) [mancha, olor, síntoma] to disappear, go (away)3) euf (=morir) to pass away2.VT LAm (Pol) to disappeardesaparecieron a los disidentes — they disappeared the dissidents, the dissidents were disappeared
* * *1.verbo intransitivoa) ( de lugar) to disappearc) ( de la vista) to disappeardesapareció entre la muchedumbre — he disappeared o vanished into the crowd
2.desaparece de mi vista — (fam) get out of my sight
desaparecerse v pron (Andes) to disappear* * *= disappear, disband, fade (away/out), fall into + obscurity, vanish, die out, evaporate, go away, dissolve, pass on, go + missing, sweep away, slip through + the cracks, swallow up, slip from + the scene, go out of + existence, go + the way of the dodo, follow + the dodo, go + the way of the horseless carriage, go + the way of the dinosaur(s), blow away, wither away, drop from + sight, pass away, fizzle out, efface, fade into + obscurity, fade into + oblivion, go + forever, peter out, skulk off, sneak off, sneak away, go into + hiding, wear off, be all gone.Ex. This feature, portability, can be a mixed blessing-things which can be moved have a habit of disappearing.Ex. With the completion of the draft in 1983, the Working Group on an International Authority System was officially disbanded.Ex. Trails that are not frequently followed are prone to fade, items are not fully permanent, memory is transitory.Ex. The acid rain literature illustrated the 1st paradigm, where journals from the unadjusted literature were thrust forward in the adjusted literature, and no unadjusted journal fell into obscurity.Ex. She seized her sweater and purse and vanished.Ex. These changes accelerated through much of the nineteenth century, with the older material such as the chivalric romance dying out about the 1960s.Ex. It is pointless to create interest if it is then allowed to evaporate because the books cannot be obtained.Ex. Not surprisingly, the girls went away embarrassed, and the mother, if she was any better informed, was certainly none the wiser.Ex. He adjusted himself comfortably in the chair, overlapped his legs, and blew a smoke ring that dissolved two feet above her head.Ex. Further, it is true in nature that organisms are born, grow and mature, decline and pass on.Ex. This article describes the consequences of a burglary of a during which the desktop system, computer, image setter, and a FAX machine went missing.Ex. Librarians should ensure that the principles they stand for are not swept away on a tide of technological jingoism.Ex. The author discusses the factors which have led to early adolescent services slipping through the cracks.Ex. The growing complexity of computing environments requires creative solutions to prevent the gain in productivity promised by computing advances from being swallowed up by the necessity of moving information from one environment to another.Ex. With their numbers and their prices, serials in the paper format are as a spring fog slipping from the scene.Ex. The volunteer fire companies went out of existence, as did their library associations.Ex. Today, all of the early independents have gone the way of the dodo = En la actualidad, todas las empresas independientes originales han desaparecido.Ex. It has the choice: to follow the dodo or to rise again like the phoenix.Ex. When databases of information (particularly in full text) first became available on the Internet, many users felt that thesauri and subject classifications were no longer needed and would go the way of horseless carriages.Ex. The library will have to learn to cope with new technology and even larger amounts of material if it wishes to avoid going the way of the dinosaur.Ex. Its prediction that, with the passing of years, the taint of scandal will blow away, looks over-optimistic.Ex. He concludes that public libraries will wither away, together with the rights of the individual member of the public to information.Ex. The older material, such as the chivalric romances, dropped from sight.Ex. These tools are useable for analytical studies of how technologies emerge, mature and pass away.Ex. Over the weekend, she started three articles and each one fizzled out for lack of inspiration.Ex. The beauty, the aliveness, the creativity, the passion that made her lovable and gave her life meaning has been effaced.Ex. But he may be put under house arrest, a dire fate for a man who is terrified of fading into obscurity.Ex. The music industry as we know it is slowly fading into oblivion.Ex. Those were the good old days and now they have gone forever.Ex. Press demands for information soon petered out but enquiries from the general public continued for many months.Ex. Good attendance with 21 people there though a few skulked off without paying!.Ex. One of the great joys in life is sneaking off.Ex. So I decided to take my chances and sneak away quietly on a day when Fabiola had a group meeting at her lab.Ex. The three have been jailed for more than two weeks while a fourth journalist went into hiding after receiving a judicial summons.Ex. We're all familiar with the idea of novelty value and how it wears off with time.Ex. The hall is quiet, the band has packed up, and the munchies are all gone.----* aparecer y desaparecer = come and go.* barreras + desaparecer = boundaries + dissolve.* desaparecer de la faz de la tierra = vanish from + the face of the earth, disappear from + the face of the earth.* desaparecer en el horizonte cabalgando al atardecer = ride off + into the sunset.* desaparecer en la distancia = disappear in + the distance.* desaparecer gradualmente = fade into + the sunset.* desaparecer las diferencias = blur + distinctions, blur + the lines between, blur + the boundaries between.* desaparecer poco a poco = fade into + the sunset.* desaparecer sin dejar huella = evaporate into + thin air, vanish into + thin air, disappear into + thin air, disappear without + a trace, disappear into + the blue, vanish into + the blue.* desaparecer sin dejar rastro = evaporate into + thin air, vanish into + thin air, disappear into + thin air, disappear without + a trace, disappear into + the blue, vanish into + the blue.* desear fuertemente que Algo desaparezca = will + Nombre + away.* estar desapareciendo = be on the way out.* hacer desaparecer = eradicate, dispel, banish.* hacer desaparecer un mito = dispel + myth.* hacer mucho tiempo que Algo ha desaparecido = be long gone.* límites + desaparecer = boundaries + crumble.* problema + desaparecer = problem + go away.* que no desaparece = lingering.* viejas costumbres nunca desaparecen, las = old ways never die, the.* * *1.verbo intransitivoa) ( de lugar) to disappearc) ( de la vista) to disappeardesapareció entre la muchedumbre — he disappeared o vanished into the crowd
2.desaparece de mi vista — (fam) get out of my sight
desaparecerse v pron (Andes) to disappear* * *= disappear, disband, fade (away/out), fall into + obscurity, vanish, die out, evaporate, go away, dissolve, pass on, go + missing, sweep away, slip through + the cracks, swallow up, slip from + the scene, go out of + existence, go + the way of the dodo, follow + the dodo, go + the way of the horseless carriage, go + the way of the dinosaur(s), blow away, wither away, drop from + sight, pass away, fizzle out, efface, fade into + obscurity, fade into + oblivion, go + forever, peter out, skulk off, sneak off, sneak away, go into + hiding, wear off, be all gone.Ex: This feature, portability, can be a mixed blessing-things which can be moved have a habit of disappearing.
Ex: With the completion of the draft in 1983, the Working Group on an International Authority System was officially disbanded.Ex: Trails that are not frequently followed are prone to fade, items are not fully permanent, memory is transitory.Ex: The acid rain literature illustrated the 1st paradigm, where journals from the unadjusted literature were thrust forward in the adjusted literature, and no unadjusted journal fell into obscurity.Ex: She seized her sweater and purse and vanished.Ex: These changes accelerated through much of the nineteenth century, with the older material such as the chivalric romance dying out about the 1960s.Ex: It is pointless to create interest if it is then allowed to evaporate because the books cannot be obtained.Ex: Not surprisingly, the girls went away embarrassed, and the mother, if she was any better informed, was certainly none the wiser.Ex: He adjusted himself comfortably in the chair, overlapped his legs, and blew a smoke ring that dissolved two feet above her head.Ex: Further, it is true in nature that organisms are born, grow and mature, decline and pass on.Ex: This article describes the consequences of a burglary of a during which the desktop system, computer, image setter, and a FAX machine went missing.Ex: Librarians should ensure that the principles they stand for are not swept away on a tide of technological jingoism.Ex: The author discusses the factors which have led to early adolescent services slipping through the cracks.Ex: The growing complexity of computing environments requires creative solutions to prevent the gain in productivity promised by computing advances from being swallowed up by the necessity of moving information from one environment to another.Ex: With their numbers and their prices, serials in the paper format are as a spring fog slipping from the scene.Ex: The volunteer fire companies went out of existence, as did their library associations.Ex: Today, all of the early independents have gone the way of the dodo = En la actualidad, todas las empresas independientes originales han desaparecido.Ex: It has the choice: to follow the dodo or to rise again like the phoenix.Ex: When databases of information (particularly in full text) first became available on the Internet, many users felt that thesauri and subject classifications were no longer needed and would go the way of horseless carriages.Ex: The library will have to learn to cope with new technology and even larger amounts of material if it wishes to avoid going the way of the dinosaur.Ex: Its prediction that, with the passing of years, the taint of scandal will blow away, looks over-optimistic.Ex: He concludes that public libraries will wither away, together with the rights of the individual member of the public to information.Ex: The older material, such as the chivalric romances, dropped from sight.Ex: These tools are useable for analytical studies of how technologies emerge, mature and pass away.Ex: Over the weekend, she started three articles and each one fizzled out for lack of inspiration.Ex: The beauty, the aliveness, the creativity, the passion that made her lovable and gave her life meaning has been effaced.Ex: But he may be put under house arrest, a dire fate for a man who is terrified of fading into obscurity.Ex: The music industry as we know it is slowly fading into oblivion.Ex: Those were the good old days and now they have gone forever.Ex: Press demands for information soon petered out but enquiries from the general public continued for many months.Ex: Good attendance with 21 people there though a few skulked off without paying!.Ex: One of the great joys in life is sneaking off.Ex: So I decided to take my chances and sneak away quietly on a day when Fabiola had a group meeting at her lab.Ex: The three have been jailed for more than two weeks while a fourth journalist went into hiding after receiving a judicial summons.Ex: We're all familiar with the idea of novelty value and how it wears off with time.Ex: The hall is quiet, the band has packed up, and the munchies are all gone.* aparecer y desaparecer = come and go.* barreras + desaparecer = boundaries + dissolve.* desaparecer de la faz de la tierra = vanish from + the face of the earth, disappear from + the face of the earth.* desaparecer en el horizonte cabalgando al atardecer = ride off + into the sunset.* desaparecer en la distancia = disappear in + the distance.* desaparecer gradualmente = fade into + the sunset.* desaparecer las diferencias = blur + distinctions, blur + the lines between, blur + the boundaries between.* desaparecer poco a poco = fade into + the sunset.* desaparecer sin dejar huella = evaporate into + thin air, vanish into + thin air, disappear into + thin air, disappear without + a trace, disappear into + the blue, vanish into + the blue.* desaparecer sin dejar rastro = evaporate into + thin air, vanish into + thin air, disappear into + thin air, disappear without + a trace, disappear into + the blue, vanish into + the blue.* desear fuertemente que Algo desaparezca = will + Nombre + away.* estar desapareciendo = be on the way out.* hacer desaparecer = eradicate, dispel, banish.* hacer desaparecer un mito = dispel + myth.* hacer mucho tiempo que Algo ha desaparecido = be long gone.* límites + desaparecer = boundaries + crumble.* problema + desaparecer = problem + go away.* que no desaparece = lingering.* viejas costumbres nunca desaparecen, las = old ways never die, the.* * *desaparecer [E3 ]vi1 (de un lugar) to disappeardesapareció sin dejar huella he disappeared o vanished without trace, he did a vanishing trick o a disappearing act ( hum)hizo desaparecer el sombrero ante sus ojos he made the hat disappear o vanish before their very eyesen esta oficina las cosas tienden a desaparecer things tend to disappear o go missing in this office2 «dolor/síntoma» to disappear; «cicatriz» to disappear, go; «costumbre» to disappear, die outlo dejé en remojo y la mancha desapareció I left it to soak and the stain came outtenía que hacer desaparecer las pruebas he had to get rid of the evidence3 (de la vista) to disappearel sol desapareció detrás de una nube the sun disappeared o went behind a cloudel ladrón desapareció entre la muchedumbre the thief disappeared o vanished into the crowddesaparece de mi vista antes de que te pegue ( fam); get out of my sight before I wallop you ( colloq)( Andes)1 (de un lugar) to disappearse desaparecieron mis gafas my glasses have disappeared2 (de la vista) to disappear* * *
desaparecer ( conjugate desaparecer) verbo intransitivo [persona/objeto] to disappear;
[dolor/síntoma/cicatriz] to disappear, go;
[ costumbre] to disappear, die out;
[ mancha] to come out
desaparecerse verbo pronominal (Andes) to disappear
desaparecer verbo intransitivo to disappear: me ha desaparecido la cartera, I can't find my wallet
el sol desapareció detrás de las nubes, the sun vanished behind the clouds
♦ Locuciones: desaparecer del mapa/de la faz de la tierra, to vanish off the face of the earth
' desaparecer' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
confundirse
- disipar
- escabullirse
- lance
- magia
- mapa
- obliterar
- perderse
- volar
- volatilizarse
- camino
- comer
- ir
- pasar
- quitar
- sacar
English:
disappear
- dissipate
- linger
- lost
- magic away
- melt away
- sink away
- trace
- vanish
- face
- melt
- missing
* * *♦ videsapareció tras las colinas it dropped out of sight behind the hills;me ha desaparecido la pluma my pen has disappeared;hizo desaparecer una paloma y un conejo he made a dove and a rabbit vanish;será mejor que desaparezcas de escena durante una temporada you'd better make yourself scarce for a while;desaparecer de la faz de la tierra to vanish from the face of the earth;¡desaparece de mi vista ahora mismo! get out of my sight this minute!2. [dolor, síntomas, mancha] to disappear, to go;[cicatriz] to disappear; [sarpullido] to clear up3. [en guerra, accidente] to go missing, to disappear;muchos desaparecieron durante la represión many people disappeared during the crackdown♦ vtAm [persona] = to detain extrajudicially during political repression and possibly kill* * *I v/i disappear, vanishII v/t L.Am.disappear fam, make disappear* * *desaparecer {53} vt: to cause to disappeardesaparecer vi: to disappear, to vanish* * *desaparecer vb to disappear -
84 falda
f.1 skirt (item of clothing).estar pegado a las faldas de su madre (informal figurative) to be tied to his/her mother's apron stringsfalda escocesa kiltfalda pantalón culottes2 lower slope.3 lap (regazo).4 side of the mountain.5 skirt steak, Rumanian tenderloin, cut of beef of the diaphragm muscle, brisket.* * *1 (prenda) skirt2 (regazo) lap3 (ladera) slope4 (corte de carne) brisket5 (de mesa camilla) tablecloth\andar siempre entre faldas to be always with womenandar pegado,-a a las faldas de la madre to be tied to one's mother's apron stringsfalda escocesa kiltfalda pantalón culottes plural* * *noun f.1) skirt2) side* * *SF1) (=ropa) skirtfalda de tubo — straight skirt, pencil skirt
falda escocesa — [gen] tartan skirt; (=traje típico escocés) kilt
falda pantalón — culottes pl, split skirt
2) (=regazo) lapes muy aficionado a las faldas — he's a great one for the ladies, he's fond of the ladies
4) [de montaña] (=ladera) side; (=pie) foot5) [de res] brisket, skirt6) [de mesa camilla] table cover7) [de sombrero] brim* * *1) (Indum) skirtestar pegado a las faldas de su madre — to be tied to one's mother's apron strings
3)a) ( regazo) lapb) (Coc) flank (steak) (AmE), skirt (BrE)4) ( de montaña) side* * *= lap, skirt, flank.Ex. The books may simply be laid before the librarian as they are found, 'dumped in his lap', as one writer puts it.Ex. First, I should make it clear that I have not provoked him in any way: my skirts are always far below my knees and I usually wear a jacket.Ex. Mostly 100 to 500 meters in diameter, the hillocks cover the edge of the volcano flank.----* con la falda típica escocesa = kilted.* falda de cama = bed skirt, valance.* falda típica escocesa = kilt.* gobierno de faldas = petticoat government.* gustar las faldas = be a bit of a lad.* * *1) (Indum) skirtestar pegado a las faldas de su madre — to be tied to one's mother's apron strings
3)a) ( regazo) lapb) (Coc) flank (steak) (AmE), skirt (BrE)4) ( de montaña) side* * *= lap, skirt, flank.Ex: The books may simply be laid before the librarian as they are found, 'dumped in his lap', as one writer puts it.
Ex: First, I should make it clear that I have not provoked him in any way: my skirts are always far below my knees and I usually wear a jacket.Ex: Mostly 100 to 500 meters in diameter, the hillocks cover the edge of the volcano flank.* con la falda típica escocesa = kilted.* falda de cama = bed skirt, valance.* falda típica escocesa = kilt.* gobierno de faldas = petticoat government.* gustar las faldas = be a bit of a lad.* * *A ( Indum) skirtestar pegado a las faldas de su madre to be tied to one's mother's apron stringsCompuestos:straight skirt(de mujer) tartan skirt, kilt; (de hombre) kiltmidisplit skirt, culottes (pl)1 (de un cubrecama) valance2 (de una mesa camilla) tablecloth, clothC1 (regazo) lapse sentó al niño en la falda she sat the child on her lap2 ( Coc) brisket, skirtD (vertiente) sidela falda de la montaña the side of the mountainse enemistaron por un asunto de faldas they fell out over a woman* * *
falda sustantivo femeninoa) (Indum) skirt;
( de hombre) kilt;
se enemistaron por un asunto de faldas they fell out over a woman
falda sustantivo femenino
1 (de vestir) skirt
falda pantalón, culottes pl
2 (de una montaña) slope, hillside, foot
3 (de ternera) brisket
4 (regazo) lap
♦ Locuciones: estar pegado a las faldas de alguien, to be tied to sb's apron-strings
' falda' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
berrido
- costura
- escocés
- escocesa
- lunar
- remangar
- remangarse
- romperse
- tabla
- teñir
- vuelo
- acampanado
- acortar
- alisar
- angosto
- arreglar
- bajar
- caber
- caer
- caída
- ceñir
- chafar
- componer
- confeccionar
- cortar
- enagua
- ensuciar
- estrechar
- estrecho
- hacer
- hechura
- llegar
- práctico
- raja
- recoger
- recto
- ruedo
- sacar
- subir
- sujetar
- torcido
- transparentarse
- vaquero
- ver
English:
brisket
- chequered
- culottes
- dressmaker
- fit
- foothill
- full-length
- kilt
- lightweight
- ride up
- side
- skimpy
- skirt
- swish
- tear
- catch
- go
- long
- slope
* * *♦ nf1. [prenda] skirt;Fam falda acampanada skirt cut on the bias;falda escocesa kilt;falda fruncida gathered skirt;falda pantalón culottes, divided skirt;falda plisada pleated skirt [with accordion pleats];falda portafolio wrapover skirt;falda recta straight skirt;falda tableada pleated skirt [with knife pleats];falda de tubo pencil skirt;falda de volantes ruffled skirt;falda de vuelo full skirt2. [de montaña] lower slope;las faldas de la montaña the lower slopes of the mountain3. [regazo] lap;se sentó en las faldas de su madre she sat on her mother's lap4.faldas [de mesa camilla] tablecloth5. [de carne] flank, Br skirt♦ faldas nfplFam [mujeres]está metido en un asunto de faldas, tiene un lío de faldas he's got something going with some Br bird o US broad* * *f1 skirt;ser muy aficionado a las faldas fig be a ladies’ man;por un asunto de faldas con una de las empleadas because of his affair with one of the employees2 de montaña side* * *falda nf1) : skirtfalda escocesa: kilt2) regazo: lap (of the body)3) vertiente: side, slope* * *falda n1. (prenda) skirt2. (de montaña) slope / side3. (regazo) lap -
85 salir
v.1 to go out (ir fuera).¡sal aquí fuera! come out here!salir de to go/come out of¿salimos al jardín? shall we go out into the garden?Yo salí I went out.2 to go out (ser novios).están saliendo they are going out (together)3 to turn out.ha salido muy estudioso he has turned out to be very studious¿qué salió en la votación? what was the result of the vote?salir elegida actriz del año to be voted actress of the yearsalir premiado to be awarded a prizesalir bien/mal to turn out well/badlysalir ganando/perdiendo to come off well/badlyme ha salido mal it didn't go very well; (examen, entrevista) it didn't turn out very well; (plato, dibujo) I got the wrong result (cuenta)¿qué tal te ha salido? how did it go?4 to go out.salen mucho a cenar they eat out a lot5 to come out (surgir) (luna, estrellas, planta).le ha salido un sarpullido en la espalda her back has come out in a rashEl plan me salió mal The plan came out bad.6 to come out (aparecer) (publicación, producto, traumas).¡qué bien sales en la foto! you look great in the photo!ha salido en los periódicos/en la tele it's been in the papers/on TVsalir de (Cine & Teatro) to appear as7 to come up.8 to turn up, to come along (presentarse) (ocasión, oportunidad).9 to work out.10 to lead.te toca salir a ti it's your lead11 to come out.la mancha de vino no sale the wine stain won't come out12 to get out, to escape.Me salió una espinilla I got a pimple.13 to slip out.Se me salió una imprudencia Something improper slipped out.14 to get away.El chico salió The boy got away.15 to step out, to pull out, to step outside.Ellos salieron con dificultad They pulled out with difficulty.16 to come up against, to encounter.Nos salió un problema We encountered a problem [came up against a problem]17 to be out, to come out.La luna sale a veces The moon comes out sometimes.18 to appear to.Nos salió un fantasma A ghost appeared to us.19 to work out for.20 to match.* * *Present Indicativesalgo, sales, sale, salimos, salís, salen.Future IndicativeConditionalPresent SubjunctiveImperative* * *verb1) to go out, get out2) depart, leave3) come out, appear4) turn out5) become, be elected•- salir a* * *Para las expresiones salir adelante, salir ganando, salir perdiendo, salir de viaje, ver la otra entrada.1. VERBO INTRANSITIVO1) (=partir) [persona] to leave; [transportes] to leave, depart frm; (Náut) to leave, sail•
salir [de] — to leave¿a qué hora sales de la oficina? — what time do you leave the office?
•
salir [para] — to set off for2) (=no entrar) (=ir fuera) to go out; (=venir fuera) to come out; [a divertirse] to go outsalió a la calle a ver si venían — she went outside {o} she went out into the street to see if they were coming
-¿está Juan? -no, ha salido — "is Juan in?" - "no, I'm afraid he's gone out"
¿vas a salir esta noche? — are you going out tonight?
la pelota salió fuera — (Ftbl) the ball went out (of play)
•
salió [corriendo] (del cuarto) — he ran out (of the room)•
salir [de], nos la encontramos al salir del cine — we bumped into her when we were coming out of the cinema¿de dónde has salido? — where did you appear {o} spring from?
•
salir de [paseo] — to go out for a walksalir de pobre —
3) [al mercado] [revista, libro, disco] to come out; [moda] to come inacaba de salir un disco suyo — an album of his has just come out {o} been released
4) [en medios de comunicación]la noticia salió en el periódico de ayer — the news was {o} appeared in yesterday's paper
salir por la televisión — to be {o} appear on TV
5) (=surgir) to come upcuando salga la ocasión — when the opportunity comes up {o} arises
¡ya salió aquello! — we know all about that!
salirle algo a algn: le ha salido novio/un trabajo — she's got herself a boyfriend/a job
6) (=aparecer) [agua] to come out; [sol] to come out; [mancha] to appear7) (=nacer) [diente] to come through; [planta, sol] to come up; [pelo] to grow; [pollito] to hatch8) (=quitarse) [mancha] to come out, come offel anillo no le sale del dedo — the ring won't come off her finger, she can't get the ring off her finger
9) (=costar)•
salir [a], sale a ocho euros el kilo — it works out at eight euros a kilosalimos a 10 libras por persona — it works out at £10 each
•
salir [por], me salió por 1.000 pesos — it cost me 1,000 pesos10) (=resultar)¿cómo salió la representación? — how did the performance go?
¿qué número ha salido premiado en la lotería? — what was the winning number in the lottery?
tenemos que aceptarlo, salga lo que salga — we have to accept it, whatever happens
•
salir [bien], el plan salió bien — the plan worked out well¿salió bien la fiesta? — did the party go well?
¿cómo te salió el examen? — how did your exam go?
•
salir [mal], salió muy mal del tratamiento — the treatment wasn't at all successful¡qué mal me ha salido el dibujo! — oh dear! my drawing hasn't come out very well!
11)salirle algo a algn —
a) (=poder resolverse)he intentado resolver el problema pero no me sale — I've tried to solve the problem but I just can't do it
b) (=resultar natural)c) (=poder recordarse)12)• salir [a] — [calle] to come out in, lead to
esta calle sale a la plaza — this street comes out in {o} leads to the square
13)• salir [a] algn — (=parecerse) to take after sb
14)• salir [con] algn — to go out with sb
15)• salir [con] algo — [al hablar] to come out with sth
16)• salir [de] — [proceder] to come from
17)• salir [por] algn — (=defender) to come out in defence of sb, stick up for sb; [económicamente] to back sb financially
cuando hubo problemas, salió por mí — when there were problems, she stuck up for me {o} came out in my defence
18) (Teat) to come on"sale el rey" — [acotación] "enter the king"
19) (=empezar) (Dep) to start; (Ajedrez) to have first move; (Naipes) to lead20) (Inform) to exit21) (=sobresalir) to stick out22) (=pagar)salir a los gastos de algn — to meet {o} pay sb's expenses
2.See:SALIR Para precisar la forma de salir Aunque salir (de ) se suele traducir por come out (of ) o por go out (of) según la dirección del movimiento, cuando se quiere especificar la forma en que se realiza ese movimiento, estos verbos se pueden reemplazar por otros como run out, rush out, jump out, tiptoe out, climb out {etc}: Se vio a tres hombres enmascarados salir del banco corriendo Three masked men were seen running out of the bank Salió del coche con un salto He jumped out of the car Salió de puntillas de la habitación He tiptoed out of the room Para otros usos y ejemplos ver la entrada* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) ( partir) to leave¿a qué hora sale tu tren/tu vuelo? — what time is your train/flight?
salió corriendo or disparada — (fam) she was off like a shot (colloq)
¿de qué andén sale el tren? — what platform does the train leave from?
2) ( al exterior - acercándose al hablante) to come out; (- alejándose del hablante) to go outno puedo salir, me he quedado encerrado — I can't get out, I'm trapped in here
salir de algo — to come out/get out of something
¿tú de dónde has salido? — where have you sprung from?
¿de dónde salió este dinero? — where did this money come from?
salió por la puerta de atrás — he went out o left by the back door
salir a algo: salieron al balcón/al jardín they went out onto the balcony/into the garden; salir a + inf to go out/come out to + inf; ¿sales a jugar? are you coming out to play?; salió a hacer las compras — she's gone out (to do the) shopping
3) ( habiendo terminado algo) to leaveno salgo de trabajar hasta las siete — I don't finish o leave work until seven
¿a qué hora sales de clase? — what time do you get out of class o finish your class?
¿cuándo sale del hospital? — when is he coming out of (the) hospital?
4)a) ( como entretenimiento) to go outb) ( tener una relación) to go out¿estás saliendo con alguien? — are you going out with anyone?
5) (a calle, carretera)¿por aquí se sale a la carretera? — can I get on to the road this way?
¿esta calle sale al Paseo Colón? — does this street come out onto the Paseo Colón?
6) clavo/tapón to come out; anillo to come off7) (aparecer, manifestarse)a) cana/sarpullido to appear; (+ me/te/le etc)me salieron granos — I broke out o (BrE) come out in spots
¿te sale sangre? — are you bleeding o is it bleeding?
b) sol ( por la mañana) to rise, come up; ( de detrás de una nube) to come outc) ( surgir) tema/idea to come upyo no se lo pedí, salió de él — I didn't ask him to do it, it was his idea o he offered
ya salió aquello — you (o he etc) had to bring that up; (+ me/te/le etc)
le salió así, espontáneamente — he just came out with it quite spontaneously
me salió en alemán — it came o I said it in German
¿ha salido ya el 15? — have they called number 15 yet?
8)a) ( tocar en suerte) (+ me/te/le etc)b) ( en un reparto)10)a) revista/novela to come out; disco to come out, be releasedb) (en televisión, el periódico) to appearsalió por or en (la) televisión — she was o appeared on television
c) ( en una foto) to appear; (+ compl)d) ( desempeñando un papel)sale de pastor — he plays o he is a shepherd
11) (expresando irritación, sorpresa)salir con algo: mira con qué sale éste ahora! did you hear what he just said?; no me salgas ahora con eso — don't give me that (colloq)
12) ( expresando logro) (+ me/te/le etc)¿te salió el crucigrama? — did you finish the crossword?
ahora mismo no me sale su nombre — (fam) I can't think of her name right now
13) ( resultar)¿a ti te da 40? a mí me sale 42 — how do you get 40? I make it 42; (+ compl)
las cosas salieron bien — things turned out o worked out well
sale muy caro — it works out o is very expensive
¿qué número salió premiado? — what was the winning number?
salir bien/mal en un examen — (Chi fam) to pass/fail an exam; (+ me/te/le etc)
no lo hagas deprisa que te va a salir todo mal — don't try to do it too quickly, you'll do it all wrong
¿cómo te salió el examen? — how did you get on o do in the exam?
14) (de situación, estado)salir de algo: para salir del apuro in order to get out of an awkward situation; está muy mal, no sé si saldrá de ésta she's very ill, I don't know if she'll pull through; no sé cómo vamos a salir de ésta I don't know how we're going to get out of this one; me ayudó a salir de la depresión he helped me get over my depression; (+ compl) salió bien de la operación she came through the operation well; salieron ilesos del accidente they were not hurt in the accident; salió airosa del trance she came through it with flying colors; salir adelante negocio to stay afloat, survive; propuesta to prosper; fue una época muy dura, pero lograron salir adelante — it was a difficult period but they managed to get through it
15) ( con preposición)a) salir a ( parecerse a) to take afterb) salir con (Col) ( combinar con) to go withc) salir de (Col, Ven) ( deshacerse de) to get rid of2.salirse v pron1)a) (de recipiente, límite)cierra el grifo, que se va a salir el agua — turn off the faucet (AmE) o (BrE) tap, the water's going to overflow
salirse de algo: el camión se salió de la carretera the truck came/went off the road; el río se salió de su cauce the river overflowed its banks; la pelota se salió del campo de juego the ball went into touch o out of play; procura no salirte del presupuesto try to keep within the budget; te estás saliendo del tema — you're getting off the point
b) (por orificio, grieta) agua/tinta to leak (out), come out; gas to escape, come outsalirse de algo: se está saliendo el aire del neumático the air's coming o leaking out of the tire; se me salió el hilo de la aguja — the needle's come unthreaded
c) (Chi, Méx) pluma/recipiente to leak2) ( soltarse) to come off; (+ me/te/le etc)se le salían los ojos de las órbitas — his eyes were popping out of his head
3) ( irse) to leavesalirse de algo — de asociación to leave something
salirse con la suya — to get one's (own) way
* * *= come out, debouch, depart, exit, go out of, make + departure, march off, quit, take + departure, leave, issue out, start out, go out and about, go out, pop, head out, socialise [socialize, -USA], be out and about, get out and about, go forth.Ex. Maybe it's the frustrated library school professor in him crying to come out -- whatever it is, give him a chance to show you what he knows.Ex. As they debouched into the street and hurried back to the library, Jergens thanked Meek for being someone she could share her concerns with.Ex. He smiled again, waved goodbye, and departed.Ex. Enter the lesson number you wish, or press the letter 'X' to exit the tutorial.Ex. In all 20 per cent of visitors went out of the bookshop with a book they had intended to buy, 15 per cent went out with a book they had not intended to buy and 67 went out with both intended and unintended purchases.Ex. Before making his departure, however, a few hints upon the methods of examining bibliographic compilations are necessary.Ex. Do not march off full-tilt in front of the readers.Ex. If you decide not to send or save the message, replace the question mark in front of ' Quit' with another character.Ex. 'Do you ever let anyone leave without inspecting their bags?' Carpozzi asked as she sidled up to the checker.Ex. He bade her good day and issued out into the street.Ex. He went back into the house, addressing his Maker in low agonized tones, changed, and started out again.Ex. Thursday 22 August is your opportunity to go out and about - seeing at first hand the great variety of library and information centres located in the Central Belt of Scotland.Ex. They decided one day to take it upon themselves without his knowledge to go out and solicit funds from some of the large corn processors and farm equipment manufacturers.Ex. The azaleas are popping, the redbuds are in their finest attire, and the dogwoods are lacy jewels at the edge of the wood.Ex. It's tempting to splurge on a new hi-fi system or head out on a shopping spree, but the smart option might be to pay off an existing debt.Ex. She is married and has a family, but does not spend much time in the director's office or socialize with her.Ex. But if you' re out and about like I am, here's where I'll be over the next few nights, and feel free to say hi if you're going to be in the same area.Ex. Use the links below for ideas to get out and about.Ex. Finally six men agreed to go forth in their underclothes and nooses around their necks in hopeful expectation that their sacrifice would satisfy the king's bloodlust and he would spare the rest of the citizens.----* acabar de salir de = be fresh out of.* a lo que salga = come what may.* a veces las cosas salen mal = shit happens.* a veces sales jodido = shit happens.* aventurarse a salir = venture forth.* ayudar a Alguien a salir adelante = help + Nombre + get on + Posesivo + feet.* cosas + salir bien = things + work out.* dejar que Alguien se salga con la suya = let + Nombre + do things + Posesivo + (own) way.* entrar y salir = come and go, drift in and out, wander in and out, go into and out of.* entrar y salir corriendo = run in and out.* estar saliendo con alguien = be in a dating relationship.* evitar que + salir = keep + Nombre + in.* hacer salir = push out, flush out.* imposibilitado para salir de casa = housebound [house-bound], homebound [home-bound].* invitar a Alguien a salir = ask + Nombre + out.* invitar a salir = take + Nombre + out.* no salir mal parado por = be none the worse for (that), be none the worse for wear.* obligar a salir = drive out + with a pitchfork, push out.* obligar a salir de = force from.* personas que no pueden salir de casa = homebound, the.* por un lado entra + Nombre + y por otro sale + Nombre = in go + Nombre + at one end, and out come + Nombre + at the other.* que puede salir en préstamo = loanable.* salir a = propagate out to, crash to, be out to.* salir a borbotones = gush out, spurt.* salir a chorros = gush out, spurt.* salir a comer = eat out.* salir a dar una vuelta = go out.* salir a dar una vuelta en coche = go out for + a drive.* salir a dar un paseo = go out for + a walk.* salir adelante = make + ends meet, keep + the wolves from the door, get + unstuck.* salir adelante a duras penas = eke out + a living, scratch (out) + a living, scrape + a living, eke out + an existence.* salir adelante en la vida, = get on in + life.* salir adelante por uno mismo = pull + Reflexivo + up(wards) by + Posesivo + (own) bootstraps.* salir adelante sin la ayuda de nadie = pull + Reflexivo + up(wards) by + Posesivo + (own) bootstraps.* salir a echarse un cigarro = go out for + a smoke.* salir a flote = make + ends meet.* salir a fumarse un cigarro = go out for + a smoke.* salir a hurtadillas = steal away.* salir airoso = pass + muster, pass with + flying colours.* salir airoso de = ride out.* salir a la calle = go out, hit + the streets.* salir a la calle en avalancha = spill (out) into + the streets.* salir a la luz = come to + light, go + live.* salir a la palestra = come out in + the open.* salir a las mil maravillas = work + a treat, come up + a treat, go down + a treat.* salir a la superficie = surface.* salir ampollas = blister.* salir a pasear en coche = go out for + a drive.* salir a pedir de boca = come up + roses, go off without + a hitch.* salir apresuradamente = dash off, shoot off.* salir a subasta = come up for + auction.* salir a toda prisa = make + a hasty exit.* salir a tomar una copa = go out for + a drink.* salir bien = go + well.* salir bien al final = turn out + right in the end.* salir bramando = roar out of.* salir con estupideces = talk + nonsense.* salir corriendo = leg it, run off, run away, bolt, make + a bolt for, dash off, take off, shoot off, take off + running, take to + Posesivo + heels.* salir corriendo a la calle = run into + the street.* salir de = get out of, walk out of, climb out of, break out of, break through, strike out from.* salir de casa = leave + home.* salir de copas = go out for + a drink.* salir de donde menos Uno se lo espera = come out of + the woodwork.* salir de fiesta = party.* salir de Guatemala para meterse en Guatapeor = out of the fire and into the frying pan.* salir de jarana = paint + the town red, go out on + the town.* salir de juerga = go out + boozing, paint + the town red, go out on + the town.* salir de la cárcel = release from + jail.* salir de la miseria = haul + Reflexivo + out of + Posesivo + bog.* salir del armario = come out of + the closet.* salir de la rutina tradicional = break out of + the traditional mould.* salir de la situación = extricate + Reflexivo.* salir del cascarón = come out of + Posesivo + shell.* salir del círculo = break out of + circle.* salir del trabajo = clock off + work.* salir de marcha = paint + the town red, party, go out on + the town.* salir de nuevo = come back out.* salir de parranda = go out + boozing, paint + the town red, go out on + the town.* salir de paseo = go out for + a walk.* salir de paseo en coche = go out for + a drive.* salir de perlas = come up + a treat, go down + a treat.* salir de + Posesivo + escondite = raise + Posesivo + head above the parapet.* salir de + Posesivo + refugio = raise + Posesivo + head above the parapet.* salir de quién sabe dónde = come out of + the woodwork.* salir desapercibido = sneak out of.* salir desde = set out from.* salir de una situación difícil = haul + Reflexivo + out of + Posesivo + bog.* salir de un impás = circumvent + impasse.* salir disparado = bolt, make + a bolt for, shoot off, dash off, take to + Posesivo + heels, run off.* salir disparado de = shoot out of.* salir echando leches = bolt, take off, make + a bolt for, dash off, shoot off.* salir el tiro por la culata = backfire, misfire.* salir en desbandada = stampede.* salir en estampida = stampede.* salir en forma radial de = radiate from.* salir enojado dando zapatazos = stomp out of.* salir en pareja con = date.* salir en tropel = stampede.* salir escaldado = get + the rough edge of + Posesivo + tongue.* salir fatal = go + pear-shaped.* salir fuera = be out and about, get out and about.* salir ganando = make + a profit, win, compare + favourably, be better off, win + the day, win out, be better served by, come out on + top.* salir grietas = develop + cracks.* salir horriblemente mal = go + horribly wrong.* salir huyendo = make off, do + a bunk.* salir ileso = escape + injury, leave without + a scratch.* salir impune = get away with it, get away with + murder, get away + scot-free.* salir inadvertidamente = sneak out of.* salir juntos = be an item.* salir los dientes = cut + Posesivo + teeth.* salir mal = go + wrong, go + awry, misfire, backfire.* salir malparado = get + the rough edge of + Posesivo + tongue.* salir perdiendo = victimise [victimize, -USA], come off + worst, lose out, compare + unfavourably, lose + neck, be a little worse off.* salir perjudicado = pay + the price, pay + the penalty.* salir pitando = take off, bolt, make + a bolt for, dash off, shoot off, take to + Posesivo + heels, run off.* salir por los cerros de Ubeda = go off on + a tangent, go off at + a tangent, fly off on + a tangent.* salir por piernas = make + a hasty exit.* salir por pies = take off + running, leg it, take to + Posesivo + heels, run off.* salir resueltamente = sally forth.* salir rugiendo = roar out of.* salir sangre = draw + blood.* salirse con la de Uno = have + Posesivo + way (with), get away with it.* salirse con las de Uno = get + Posesivo + (own) way, have + Posesivo + own way, get away with + murder, get away + scot-free.* salirse de = depart from, opt out of, step out of, spill out of.* salirse de convencionalismos = think out(side) + (of) the box.* salirse de la carretera = go off + the road.* salirse del molde = think out(side) + (of) the box.* salir según lo planeado = go off + as planned.* salir según lo previsto = go off + as planned.* salirse por la tangente = go off + the track, get off + the track, fly off on + a tangent, go off on + a tangent, go off at + a tangent, wander off + track, wander off + topic.* salir sigilosamente = steal away, slither out of.* salir sin ganar ni perder = break + even.* salir sin ser visto = sneak out of, slip out, steal away.* salir sin un rasguño = leave without + a scratch.* salir sobre ruedas = go off without + a hitch.* salir todo bien = land on + Posesivo + (own two) feet.* salir todo redondo = land on + Posesivo + (own two) feet.* salir una gotera = spring + a leak.* salir un momento a = pop down to.* salir un poco perjudicado = be a little worse prepared, be a little worse off.* salir volando = bolt, make + a bolt for, dash off, shoot off.* salir y caer = fall out (of).* salir zumbando = bolt, make + a bolt for.* si no aguantas el calor, sal de la cocina = if you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen.* sol + salir por = sun + rise on.* volver a salir = come back out.* volver a salir a la superficie = resurface.* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) ( partir) to leave¿a qué hora sale tu tren/tu vuelo? — what time is your train/flight?
salió corriendo or disparada — (fam) she was off like a shot (colloq)
¿de qué andén sale el tren? — what platform does the train leave from?
2) ( al exterior - acercándose al hablante) to come out; (- alejándose del hablante) to go outno puedo salir, me he quedado encerrado — I can't get out, I'm trapped in here
salir de algo — to come out/get out of something
¿tú de dónde has salido? — where have you sprung from?
¿de dónde salió este dinero? — where did this money come from?
salió por la puerta de atrás — he went out o left by the back door
salir a algo: salieron al balcón/al jardín they went out onto the balcony/into the garden; salir a + inf to go out/come out to + inf; ¿sales a jugar? are you coming out to play?; salió a hacer las compras — she's gone out (to do the) shopping
3) ( habiendo terminado algo) to leaveno salgo de trabajar hasta las siete — I don't finish o leave work until seven
¿a qué hora sales de clase? — what time do you get out of class o finish your class?
¿cuándo sale del hospital? — when is he coming out of (the) hospital?
4)a) ( como entretenimiento) to go outb) ( tener una relación) to go out¿estás saliendo con alguien? — are you going out with anyone?
5) (a calle, carretera)¿por aquí se sale a la carretera? — can I get on to the road this way?
¿esta calle sale al Paseo Colón? — does this street come out onto the Paseo Colón?
6) clavo/tapón to come out; anillo to come off7) (aparecer, manifestarse)a) cana/sarpullido to appear; (+ me/te/le etc)me salieron granos — I broke out o (BrE) come out in spots
¿te sale sangre? — are you bleeding o is it bleeding?
b) sol ( por la mañana) to rise, come up; ( de detrás de una nube) to come outc) ( surgir) tema/idea to come upyo no se lo pedí, salió de él — I didn't ask him to do it, it was his idea o he offered
ya salió aquello — you (o he etc) had to bring that up; (+ me/te/le etc)
le salió así, espontáneamente — he just came out with it quite spontaneously
me salió en alemán — it came o I said it in German
¿ha salido ya el 15? — have they called number 15 yet?
8)a) ( tocar en suerte) (+ me/te/le etc)b) ( en un reparto)10)a) revista/novela to come out; disco to come out, be releasedb) (en televisión, el periódico) to appearsalió por or en (la) televisión — she was o appeared on television
c) ( en una foto) to appear; (+ compl)d) ( desempeñando un papel)sale de pastor — he plays o he is a shepherd
11) (expresando irritación, sorpresa)salir con algo: mira con qué sale éste ahora! did you hear what he just said?; no me salgas ahora con eso — don't give me that (colloq)
12) ( expresando logro) (+ me/te/le etc)¿te salió el crucigrama? — did you finish the crossword?
ahora mismo no me sale su nombre — (fam) I can't think of her name right now
13) ( resultar)¿a ti te da 40? a mí me sale 42 — how do you get 40? I make it 42; (+ compl)
las cosas salieron bien — things turned out o worked out well
sale muy caro — it works out o is very expensive
¿qué número salió premiado? — what was the winning number?
salir bien/mal en un examen — (Chi fam) to pass/fail an exam; (+ me/te/le etc)
no lo hagas deprisa que te va a salir todo mal — don't try to do it too quickly, you'll do it all wrong
¿cómo te salió el examen? — how did you get on o do in the exam?
14) (de situación, estado)salir de algo: para salir del apuro in order to get out of an awkward situation; está muy mal, no sé si saldrá de ésta she's very ill, I don't know if she'll pull through; no sé cómo vamos a salir de ésta I don't know how we're going to get out of this one; me ayudó a salir de la depresión he helped me get over my depression; (+ compl) salió bien de la operación she came through the operation well; salieron ilesos del accidente they were not hurt in the accident; salió airosa del trance she came through it with flying colors; salir adelante negocio to stay afloat, survive; propuesta to prosper; fue una época muy dura, pero lograron salir adelante — it was a difficult period but they managed to get through it
15) ( con preposición)a) salir a ( parecerse a) to take afterb) salir con (Col) ( combinar con) to go withc) salir de (Col, Ven) ( deshacerse de) to get rid of2.salirse v pron1)a) (de recipiente, límite)cierra el grifo, que se va a salir el agua — turn off the faucet (AmE) o (BrE) tap, the water's going to overflow
salirse de algo: el camión se salió de la carretera the truck came/went off the road; el río se salió de su cauce the river overflowed its banks; la pelota se salió del campo de juego the ball went into touch o out of play; procura no salirte del presupuesto try to keep within the budget; te estás saliendo del tema — you're getting off the point
b) (por orificio, grieta) agua/tinta to leak (out), come out; gas to escape, come outsalirse de algo: se está saliendo el aire del neumático the air's coming o leaking out of the tire; se me salió el hilo de la aguja — the needle's come unthreaded
c) (Chi, Méx) pluma/recipiente to leak2) ( soltarse) to come off; (+ me/te/le etc)se le salían los ojos de las órbitas — his eyes were popping out of his head
3) ( irse) to leavesalirse de algo — de asociación to leave something
salirse con la suya — to get one's (own) way
* * *= come out, debouch, depart, exit, go out of, make + departure, march off, quit, take + departure, leave, issue out, start out, go out and about, go out, pop, head out, socialise [socialize, -USA], be out and about, get out and about, go forth.Ex: Maybe it's the frustrated library school professor in him crying to come out -- whatever it is, give him a chance to show you what he knows.
Ex: As they debouched into the street and hurried back to the library, Jergens thanked Meek for being someone she could share her concerns with.Ex: He smiled again, waved goodbye, and departed.Ex: Enter the lesson number you wish, or press the letter 'X' to exit the tutorial.Ex: In all 20 per cent of visitors went out of the bookshop with a book they had intended to buy, 15 per cent went out with a book they had not intended to buy and 67 went out with both intended and unintended purchases.Ex: Before making his departure, however, a few hints upon the methods of examining bibliographic compilations are necessary.Ex: Do not march off full-tilt in front of the readers.Ex: If you decide not to send or save the message, replace the question mark in front of ' Quit' with another character.Ex: 'Do you ever let anyone leave without inspecting their bags?' Carpozzi asked as she sidled up to the checker.Ex: He bade her good day and issued out into the street.Ex: He went back into the house, addressing his Maker in low agonized tones, changed, and started out again.Ex: Thursday 22 August is your opportunity to go out and about - seeing at first hand the great variety of library and information centres located in the Central Belt of Scotland.Ex: They decided one day to take it upon themselves without his knowledge to go out and solicit funds from some of the large corn processors and farm equipment manufacturers.Ex: The azaleas are popping, the redbuds are in their finest attire, and the dogwoods are lacy jewels at the edge of the wood.Ex: It's tempting to splurge on a new hi-fi system or head out on a shopping spree, but the smart option might be to pay off an existing debt.Ex: She is married and has a family, but does not spend much time in the director's office or socialize with her.Ex: But if you' re out and about like I am, here's where I'll be over the next few nights, and feel free to say hi if you're going to be in the same area.Ex: Use the links below for ideas to get out and about.Ex: Finally six men agreed to go forth in their underclothes and nooses around their necks in hopeful expectation that their sacrifice would satisfy the king's bloodlust and he would spare the rest of the citizens.* acabar de salir de = be fresh out of.* a lo que salga = come what may.* a veces las cosas salen mal = shit happens.* a veces sales jodido = shit happens.* aventurarse a salir = venture forth.* ayudar a Alguien a salir adelante = help + Nombre + get on + Posesivo + feet.* cosas + salir bien = things + work out.* dejar que Alguien se salga con la suya = let + Nombre + do things + Posesivo + (own) way.* entrar y salir = come and go, drift in and out, wander in and out, go into and out of.* entrar y salir corriendo = run in and out.* estar saliendo con alguien = be in a dating relationship.* evitar que + salir = keep + Nombre + in.* hacer salir = push out, flush out.* imposibilitado para salir de casa = housebound [house-bound], homebound [home-bound].* invitar a Alguien a salir = ask + Nombre + out.* invitar a salir = take + Nombre + out.* no salir mal parado por = be none the worse for (that), be none the worse for wear.* obligar a salir = drive out + with a pitchfork, push out.* obligar a salir de = force from.* personas que no pueden salir de casa = homebound, the.* por un lado entra + Nombre + y por otro sale + Nombre = in go + Nombre + at one end, and out come + Nombre + at the other.* que puede salir en préstamo = loanable.* salir a = propagate out to, crash to, be out to.* salir a borbotones = gush out, spurt.* salir a chorros = gush out, spurt.* salir a comer = eat out.* salir a dar una vuelta = go out.* salir a dar una vuelta en coche = go out for + a drive.* salir a dar un paseo = go out for + a walk.* salir adelante = make + ends meet, keep + the wolves from the door, get + unstuck.* salir adelante a duras penas = eke out + a living, scratch (out) + a living, scrape + a living, eke out + an existence.* salir adelante en la vida, = get on in + life.* salir adelante por uno mismo = pull + Reflexivo + up(wards) by + Posesivo + (own) bootstraps.* salir adelante sin la ayuda de nadie = pull + Reflexivo + up(wards) by + Posesivo + (own) bootstraps.* salir a echarse un cigarro = go out for + a smoke.* salir a flote = make + ends meet.* salir a fumarse un cigarro = go out for + a smoke.* salir a hurtadillas = steal away.* salir airoso = pass + muster, pass with + flying colours.* salir airoso de = ride out.* salir a la calle = go out, hit + the streets.* salir a la calle en avalancha = spill (out) into + the streets.* salir a la luz = come to + light, go + live.* salir a la palestra = come out in + the open.* salir a las mil maravillas = work + a treat, come up + a treat, go down + a treat.* salir a la superficie = surface.* salir ampollas = blister.* salir a pasear en coche = go out for + a drive.* salir a pedir de boca = come up + roses, go off without + a hitch.* salir apresuradamente = dash off, shoot off.* salir a subasta = come up for + auction.* salir a toda prisa = make + a hasty exit.* salir a tomar una copa = go out for + a drink.* salir bien = go + well.* salir bien al final = turn out + right in the end.* salir bramando = roar out of.* salir con estupideces = talk + nonsense.* salir corriendo = leg it, run off, run away, bolt, make + a bolt for, dash off, take off, shoot off, take off + running, take to + Posesivo + heels.* salir corriendo a la calle = run into + the street.* salir de = get out of, walk out of, climb out of, break out of, break through, strike out from.* salir de casa = leave + home.* salir de copas = go out for + a drink.* salir de donde menos Uno se lo espera = come out of + the woodwork.* salir de fiesta = party.* salir de Guatemala para meterse en Guatapeor = out of the fire and into the frying pan.* salir de jarana = paint + the town red, go out on + the town.* salir de juerga = go out + boozing, paint + the town red, go out on + the town.* salir de la cárcel = release from + jail.* salir de la miseria = haul + Reflexivo + out of + Posesivo + bog.* salir del armario = come out of + the closet.* salir de la rutina tradicional = break out of + the traditional mould.* salir de la situación = extricate + Reflexivo.* salir del cascarón = come out of + Posesivo + shell.* salir del círculo = break out of + circle.* salir del trabajo = clock off + work.* salir de marcha = paint + the town red, party, go out on + the town.* salir de nuevo = come back out.* salir de parranda = go out + boozing, paint + the town red, go out on + the town.* salir de paseo = go out for + a walk.* salir de paseo en coche = go out for + a drive.* salir de perlas = come up + a treat, go down + a treat.* salir de + Posesivo + escondite = raise + Posesivo + head above the parapet.* salir de + Posesivo + refugio = raise + Posesivo + head above the parapet.* salir de quién sabe dónde = come out of + the woodwork.* salir desapercibido = sneak out of.* salir desde = set out from.* salir de una situación difícil = haul + Reflexivo + out of + Posesivo + bog.* salir de un impás = circumvent + impasse.* salir disparado = bolt, make + a bolt for, shoot off, dash off, take to + Posesivo + heels, run off.* salir disparado de = shoot out of.* salir echando leches = bolt, take off, make + a bolt for, dash off, shoot off.* salir el tiro por la culata = backfire, misfire.* salir en desbandada = stampede.* salir en estampida = stampede.* salir en forma radial de = radiate from.* salir enojado dando zapatazos = stomp out of.* salir en pareja con = date.* salir en tropel = stampede.* salir escaldado = get + the rough edge of + Posesivo + tongue.* salir fatal = go + pear-shaped.* salir fuera = be out and about, get out and about.* salir ganando = make + a profit, win, compare + favourably, be better off, win + the day, win out, be better served by, come out on + top.* salir grietas = develop + cracks.* salir horriblemente mal = go + horribly wrong.* salir huyendo = make off, do + a bunk.* salir ileso = escape + injury, leave without + a scratch.* salir impune = get away with it, get away with + murder, get away + scot-free.* salir inadvertidamente = sneak out of.* salir juntos = be an item.* salir los dientes = cut + Posesivo + teeth.* salir mal = go + wrong, go + awry, misfire, backfire.* salir malparado = get + the rough edge of + Posesivo + tongue.* salir perdiendo = victimise [victimize, -USA], come off + worst, lose out, compare + unfavourably, lose + neck, be a little worse off.* salir perjudicado = pay + the price, pay + the penalty.* salir pitando = take off, bolt, make + a bolt for, dash off, shoot off, take to + Posesivo + heels, run off.* salir por los cerros de Ubeda = go off on + a tangent, go off at + a tangent, fly off on + a tangent.* salir por piernas = make + a hasty exit.* salir por pies = take off + running, leg it, take to + Posesivo + heels, run off.* salir resueltamente = sally forth.* salir rugiendo = roar out of.* salir sangre = draw + blood.* salirse con la de Uno = have + Posesivo + way (with), get away with it.* salirse con las de Uno = get + Posesivo + (own) way, have + Posesivo + own way, get away with + murder, get away + scot-free.* salirse de = depart from, opt out of, step out of, spill out of.* salirse de convencionalismos = think out(side) + (of) the box.* salirse de la carretera = go off + the road.* salirse del molde = think out(side) + (of) the box.* salir según lo planeado = go off + as planned.* salir según lo previsto = go off + as planned.* salirse por la tangente = go off + the track, get off + the track, fly off on + a tangent, go off on + a tangent, go off at + a tangent, wander off + track, wander off + topic.* salir sigilosamente = steal away, slither out of.* salir sin ganar ni perder = break + even.* salir sin ser visto = sneak out of, slip out, steal away.* salir sin un rasguño = leave without + a scratch.* salir sobre ruedas = go off without + a hitch.* salir todo bien = land on + Posesivo + (own two) feet.* salir todo redondo = land on + Posesivo + (own two) feet.* salir una gotera = spring + a leak.* salir un momento a = pop down to.* salir un poco perjudicado = be a little worse prepared, be a little worse off.* salir volando = bolt, make + a bolt for, dash off, shoot off.* salir y caer = fall out (of).* salir zumbando = bolt, make + a bolt for.* si no aguantas el calor, sal de la cocina = if you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen.* sol + salir por = sun + rise on.* volver a salir = come back out.* volver a salir a la superficie = resurface.* * *■ salir (verbo intransitivo)A partirB salir al exteriorC1 habiendo terminado algo2 InformáticaD1 como entretenimiento2 tener una relaciónE a una calle, carreteraF salir: clavos, tapones etcA1 aparecer, manifestarse2 salir: sol3 surgir4 en naipesB1 tocar en suerte2 en un repartoC salir: manchasD1 salir: revista, novela etc2 en televisión, el periódico3 en una foto4 desempeñando un papelE expresando irritación, sorpresaA expresando logroB resultarC de una situación, un estadoD parecerse aE salir con, combinar conF salir de, deshacerse de■ salirse (verbo pronominal)A1 de un recipiente, un límite2 por un orificio, una grieta3 salirse: recipientes etcB soltarseC irseviA (partir) to leave¿a qué hora sale el tren/tu vuelo? what time does the train/your flight leave?, what time is your train/flight?salieron a toda velocidad they went off at top speed, they sped off¿está Marcos? — no, ha salido de viaje can I speak to Marcos? — I'm afraid he's away at the momentsalió corriendo or pitando or disparada ( fam); she was off like a shot ( colloq), she shot off ( colloq)salir DE algo to leave FROM sth¿de qué andén sale el tren? what platform does the train leave from?salgo de casa a las siete I leave home at sevensalir PARA algo to leave FOR sthlos novios salieron para las Bahamas the newlyweds left for the BahamasB (al exterior — acercándose al hablante) to come out; (— alejándose del hablante) to go outno salgas sin abrigo don't go out without a coatha salido she's gone out, she's outya puedes salir que te he visto you can come on out now, I can see youno puedo salir, me he quedado encerrado I can't get out, I'm trapped in heresalir DE algo to come out/get out OF sth¡sal de ahí! come out of there!¡sal de aquí! get out of here!sal de debajo de la mesa come out from under the tableno salió de su habitación en todo el día he didn't come out of o leave his room all daysal ya de la cama get out of bedde aquí que no salga ni una palabra not a word of this to anyone¿tú de dónde has salido? where have you sprung from?¿de dónde salió este dinero? where did this money come from?nunca ha salido de España/del pueblo he's never been out of Spain/the villageestá en libertad bajo fianza y no puede salir del país she's out on bail and can't leave the countrypara impedir que salgan más capitales del país to prevent more capital flowing out of o leaving the countrysalir POR algo to leave BY sthtuvo que salir por la ventana she had to get out through the windowacaba de salir por la puerta de atrás he's just left by the back door, he's just gone out the back doorsalir A algo:salieron al balcón/al jardín they went out onto the balcony/into the gardensalen al mar por la noche they go out to sea at night¿quién quiere salir a la pizarra? who wants to come up to the blackboard?el equipo salió al terreno de juego the team took the field o came onto the field¿quién te salió al teléfono? who answered (the phone)?salir A + INF to go out/come out to + INF¿sales a jugar? are you coming out to play?ha salido a hacer la compra she's gone out (to do the) shoppingC1 (habiendo terminado algo) to leaveno salgo de trabajar hasta las siete I don't finish o leave work until sevenempezó a trabajar aquí recién salido de la escuela he started working here just after he left school¿a qué hora sales de clase? what time do you come out of class o get out of class o finish your class?¿cuándo sale del hospital/de la cárcel? when is he coming out of (the) hospital/(the) prison?D1 (como entretenimiento) to go outestuvo castigado un mes sin salir he wasn't allowed to go out for a monthsalieron a cenar fuera they went out for dinner, they had dinner out2 (tener una relación) to go outhace tiempo que salen juntos they've been going out together for a whilesalir CON algn to go out WITH sb¿estás saliendo con alguien? are you going out with anyone?, are you seeing anyone? ( AmE)E(a una calle, carretera): ¿por aquí se sale a la carretera? can I get on to the road this way?¿esta calle sale al Paseo Colón? will this street take me to the Paseo Colón?, does this street come out onto the Paseo Colón?F «clavo/tapón» to come out; «anillo» to come offel anillo no me sale my ring won't come off, I can't get my ring offA (aparecer, manifestarse)1 «cana/sarpullido» to appear(+ me/te/le etc): ya me empiezan a salir canas I'm starting to go gray, I'm getting gray hairsya le han salido los dientes de abajo she's already got o she's already cut her bottom teeth, her bottom teeth have already come throughme ha salido una ampolla I've got a blisterle salió un sarpullido he came out in a rashle ha salido un chichón en la frente a bump's come up on her foreheadsi como chocolate me salen granos if I eat chocolate I break out o ( BrE) come out in spotsa ver ¿te sale sangre? let's have a look, are you bleeding o is it bleeding?me sale sangre de la nariz my nose is bleedinga la planta le están saliendo hojas nuevas the plant's putting out new leaves, the plant has some new leaves coming out2 «sol» (por la mañana) to rise, come up; (de detrás de una nube) to come outparece que quiere salir el sol it looks as though the sun's trying to come out3 (surgir) «tema/idea» to come up¿cómo salió eso a la conversación? how did that come up in the conversation?yo no se lo pedí, salió de él I didn't ask him to do it, it was his idea o he offered(+ me/te/le etc): le salió así, espontáneamente he just came out with it quite spontaneouslyme salió en alemán it came out in German, I said it in Germanno me salió nada mejor nothing better came up o turned up¿has visto el novio que le ha salido? ( fam); have you seen the boyfriend she's found herself? ( colloq)no voy a poder ir, me ha salido otro compromiso I'm afraid I won't be able to go, something (else) has come up o cropped up4 «carta» (en naipes) to come upel as de diamantes todavía no ha salido the ace of diamonds hasn't come up yet¿ya ha salido el 15? have they called number 15 yet?, has number 15 gone yet?B1 (tocar en suerte) (+ me/te/le etc):me salió un tema que no había estudiado I got a subject I hadn't studiedme salió un cinco I got a five2 ( Esp) (en un reparto) salir A algo; to get sthsalimos a dos pastelitos cada uno we get two cakes each, it works out as two cakes eachson tres hermanos, así que salen a tres mil cada uno there are three brothers, so they each end up with o get three thousandC «mancha» (aparecer) to appear; (quitarse) to come outD1 «revista» to come out; «novela» to come out, be published; «disco» to come out, be releasedun producto que acaba de salir al mercado a new product which has just come on to the market2 (en televisión, el periódico) to appearla noticia salió en primera página the news appeared on the front pagesalió por or en (la) televisión she was o appeared on televisionayer salió mi primo en or por la televisión my cousin was on (the) television yesterday3 (en una foto) to appearno sale en esta foto he doesn't appear in o he isn't in this photograph(+ compl): ¡qué bien saliste en esta foto! you've come out really well in this photograph, this is a really good photograph of you4(desempeñando un papel): ¿tú sales en la obra de fin de curso? are you in the end-of-term play?sale de pastor he plays o he is a shepherdme salió de testigo en el juicio ( RPl); he testified on my behalfle salí de testigo cuando se casó ( RPl); I was a witness at her weddingE (expresando irritación, sorpresa) salir + GER:y ahora sale diciendo que no lo sabía and now he says he didn't knowsalir CON algo:¡mira con qué sale éste ahora! did you hear what he just said?no me salgas ahora con eso don't give me that ( colloq)y ahora me sale con que no quiere ir and now he tells me he doesn't want to go!¡a veces sale con cada cosa más graciosa! sometimes she comes out with the funniest things!A (expresando logro) (+ me/te/le etc):¿te salió el crucigrama? did you finish the crossword?no me sale esta ecuación/cuenta I can't do this equation/sum¿me ayudas con este dibujo que a mí no me sale? can you help me with this drawing? I can't get it rightno te sale el acento mexicano you're not very good at the Mexican accent, you haven't got the Mexican accent rightahora mismo no me sale su nombre ( fam); I can't think of her name right nowestaba tan entusiasmado que no le salían las palabras he was so excited he couldn't get his words outB(resultar): de aquí no va a salir nada bueno no good is going to come of thisvan a lo que salga, nunca hacen planes they just take things as they come, they never make plans¿a ti te da 40? a mí me sale 42 how do you get 40? I make it 42(+ compl): las cosas salieron mejor de lo que esperábamos things turned out/worked out better than we expectedtenemos que acabarlo salga como salga we have to finish it, no matter how it turns outno ha salido ninguna de las fotos none of the photographs has come outla foto ha salido movida the photograph has come out blurredmandarlo certificado sale muy caro sending it registered mail works out o is very expensivesalió elegido tesorero he was elected treasurer¿qué número salió premiado? what was the winning number?salió beneficiado en el reparto he did well out of the division o ( BrE) share-out(+ me/te/le etc): el postre no me salió bien the dessert didn't come out rightlas cosas no nos han salido bien things haven't gone right for usno lo hagas deprisa que te va a salir todo al revés don't try to do it too quickly, you'll do it all wrongsi lo haces sin regla te va a salir torcido if you do it without a ruler it'll come out crookedasí te va a salir muy caro it'll work out very expensive for you that way¿cómo te salió el examen? how did you get on o do in the exam?, how did the exam go?el niño les salió muy inteligente their son turned out (to be) really brightC (de una situación, un estado) salir DE algo:para salir del apuro in order to get out of an awkward situationestá muy mal, no sé si saldrá de ésta she's very ill, I don't know if she'll make it o if she'll pull throughno sé cómo vamos a salir de ésta I don't know how we're going to get out of this oneluchan por salir de la miseria en que viven they struggle to escape from the poverty in which they liveme ayudó a salir de la depresión he helped me get over my depressiona este paso no vamos a salir nunca de pobres the way we're going we're never going to stop being poor(+ compl): salió bien de la operación she came through the operation wellsalieron ilesos del accidente they were not hurt in the accidentsalió airosa del trance she came through it with flying colors*salir adelante: fue una época muy dura, pero lograron salir adelante it was a difficult period but they managed to get through itpara que el negocio salga adelante if the business is to stay afloat o survivela propuesta cuenta con pocas posibilidades de salir adelante the proposal is unlikely to prosperD salir a (parecerse a) to take afteres gordita, sale a la madre she's chubby, she takes after her mother¡tiene a quien salir! you can see who she takes after!en lo tozudo sale a su padre he gets his stubbornness from his fatherno han podido salir de él they haven't been able to get rid of him■ salirseA1(de un recipiente, un límite): cierra el grifo, que se va a salir el agua turn off the faucet ( AmE) o ( BrE) tap, the water's going to overflowvigila que no se salga la leche don't let the milk boil oversalirse DE algo:el camión se salió de la carretera the truck came/went off the road, the truck left the roadel río se salió de su cauce the river overflowed its banksno te salgas de las líneas keep inside the linesla pelota se salió del campo de juego the ball went out of play o into touchprocura no salirte del presupuesto try to keep within the budgette estás saliendo del tema you're getting off the point2 (por un orificio, una grieta) «agua/tinta» to leak, leak out, come out; «gas» to escape, come outestá rajado y se sale el aceite it's cracked and the oil leaks outsalirse DE algo:se está saliendo el aire del neumático the air's coming o leaking out of the tire*se me ha salido el hilo de la aguja the needle's come unthreaded3 (Chi, Méx) «recipiente/pluma» to leakB (soltarse) to come offse ha salido el pomo de la puerta the knob has come off the door(+ me/te/le etc): estos zapatos se me salen these shoes are too big for mese le ha salido una rueda it's lost a wheel, one of the wheels has come offse le salían los ojos de las órbitas his eyes were popping out of his head o were out on stalksC (irse) to leave salirse DE algo ‹de una asociación› to leave sthse salió del cine a la mitad de la película she walked out halfway through the moviesalirse con la suya to get one's (own) way* * *
salir ( conjugate salir) verbo intransitivo
1 ( partir) to leave;◊ ¿a qué hora sale el tren? what time does the train leave?;
el jefe había salido de viaje the boss was away;
salió corriendo (fam) she was off like a shot (colloq);
salir de algo to leave from sth;
¿de qué andén sale el tren? what platform does the train leave from?;
salgo de casa a las siete I leave home at seven;
salir para algo to leave for sth
2 ( al exterior — acercándose al hablante) to come out;
(— alejándose del hablante) to go out;
no puedo salir, me he quedado encerrado I can't get out, I'm trapped in here;
salir de algo to come out/get out of sth;
¡sal de ahí/de aquí! come out of there/get out of here!;
¿de dónde salió este dinero? where did this money come from?;
nunca ha salido de España he's never been out of Spain;
salir por la ventana/por la puerta to get out through the window/leave by the door;
salieron al balcón/al jardín they went out onto the balcony/into the garden;
¿por aquí se sale a la carretera? can I get on to the road this way?;
salió a hacer las compras she's gone out (to do the) shopping
3 ( habiendo terminado algo) to leave;◊ ¿a qué hora sales de clase? what time do you get out of class o finish your class?;
¿cuándo sale del hospital? when is he coming out of (the) hospital?
4
salir con algn to go out with sb
5 [clavo/tapón/mancha] to come out;
[ anillo] to come off
1 (aparecer, manifestarse)
(+ me/te/le etc)
le están saliendo los dientes she's teething;
me salió una ampolla I've got a blister;
le salió un sarpullido he came out in a rash;
me salieron granos I broke out o (BrE) came out in spots;
me sale sangre de la nariz my nose is bleeding;
a la planta le están saliendo hojas nuevas the plant's putting out new leaves
( de detrás de una nube) to come out
2
[ disco] to come out, be released;
(+ compl)
1 ( expresando logro) (+ me/te/le etc):
ahora mismo no me sale su nombre (fam) I can't think of her name right now;
no le salían las palabras he couldn't get his words out
2
◊ sale más barato/caro it works out less/more expensiveb) ( resultar):◊ todo salió bien everything turned out o worked out well;
salió tal como lo planeamos it turned out just as we planned;
no salió ninguna de las fotos none of the photographs came out;
¿qué número salió premiado? what was the winning number?;
salir bien/mal en un examen (Chi fam) to pass/fail an exam;
(+ me/te/le etc)
3 (de situación, estado) salir de algo ‹ de apuro› to get out of sth;
‹ de depresión› to get over sth;
salir adelante [ negocio] to stay afloat, survive;
[ propuesta] to prosper;◊ lograron salir adelante they managed to get through it
4 ( con preposición)a)
b)
salirse verbo pronominal
1
[ leche] to boil over;
salirse de algo ‹ de carretera› to come/go off sth;
‹ de tema› to get off sth;
procura no salirte del presupuesto try to keep within the budget
[ gas] to escape, come out
2 ( soltarse) [pedazo/pieza] to come off;
(+ me/te/le etc)
3 ( irse) to leave;
salirse de algo ‹ de asociación› to leave sth;◊ salirse con la suya to get one's (own) way
salir verbo intransitivo
1 (de un lugar) to go out: nunca ha salido de su país, he's never been out of his country
el ladrón salió por la ventana, the burglar got out through the window
(si el hablante está fuera) to come out: ¡sal de la habitación, por favor! please, come out of the room!
2 Inform to exit
(de un sistema) to log off
3 (partir) to leave: salí de casa a mediodía, I left home at noon
nuestro avión sale a las seis, our plane departs at six
4 (para divertirse) to go out: siempre sale los viernes, she always goes out on Friday
5 (tener una relación) to go out: está saliendo con Ana, he's going out with Ana
6 Dep to start
(en juegos) to lead
7 (manifestarse, emerger) le ha salido un grano en la cara, he has got a spot on his face
me salió sangre de la nariz, my nose was bleeding
(un astro) to rise: la Luna sale al atardecer, the moon comes out in the evening
(retoñar, germinar) to sprout
8 (surgir) la idea salió de ti, it was your idea
9 (aparecer) mi hermana salía en (la) televisión, my sister appeared on television
(un libro, un disco, etc) to come out
10 salir a (parecerse) ha salido a su hermano, he takes after his brother
(costar) el almuerzo sale a 800 pesetas cada uno, lunch works out at 800 pesetas a head
11 (resultar) su hija le ha salido muy estudiosa, her daughter has turned out to be very studious
salió premiado el número 5.566, the winning number was 5,566
(una operación matemática) a él le da 20, pero a mí me sale 25, he gets 20, but I make it 25
12 (costar) nos sale barato, it works out cheap
13 (superar una situación, una gran dificultad) to come through, get over: estuvo muy enfermo, pero salió de esa, he was very ill, but he pulled through
14 (ser elegido por votación) salió alcalde, he was elected mayor
♦ Locuciones: salir con, (manifestación inesperada) no me salgas ahora con estupideces, stop talking nonsense
' salir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acampada
- ahora
- airosa
- airoso
- al
- asomarse
- atusar
- boca
- cabronada
- casa
- con
- concebir
- contraluz
- coscorrón
- cuenta
- dar
- dejar
- desalojar
- desfilar
- desorbitar
- dimanar
- echar
- entrar
- estar
- gatas
- grabar
- gracia
- gustar
- hondura
- irse
- niqui
- palestra
- para
- parada
- parado
- paso
- pico
- pierna
- pitar
- portazo
- puntilla
- quite
- rana
- relucir
- revés
- rodada
- rodado
- salida
- sangrar
- señora
English:
after
- appear
- as
- ask out
- average out at
- back out
- be
- blow off
- boomerang
- bootstrap
- break
- break out
- break through
- call away
- can
- check out
- chicken out
- clean up
- climb
- come away
- come off
- come on
- come out
- come up
- crowd
- dash off
- dash out
- date
- depart
- discipline
- do
- doll
- doubtfully
- downpour
- draw out
- drive-through
- emerge
- even
- exit
- fancy
- flounce
- forward
- genie
- get about
- get along
- get away
- get away with
- get off
- get out
- go
* * *♦ vi1. [ir fuera] to go out;[venir fuera] to come out;¡sal aquí fuera! come out here!;no pueden salir, están atrapados they can't get out, they're trapped;¿salimos al jardín? shall we go out into the garden?;salieron al balcón they went out onto the balcony;salió a la puerta she came/went to the door;salir a escena [actor] to come/go on stage;salir a pasear/tomar el aire to go out for a walk/for a breath of fresh air;salir a hacer la compra/de compras to go shopping;salir de to go/come out of;me lo encontré al salir del cine I met him as I was coming out of the cinema;¡sal de aquí! get out of here!;¡sal de ahí! come out of there!;salimos por la escalera de incendios/la puerta trasera we left via the fire escape/through the back door;Famporque me sale/no me sale de las narices because I damn well feel like it/damn well can't be bothered;muy Famporque me sale/no me sale de los huevos because I bloody well feel like it/because I can't be arsed2. [marcharse] to leave ( para for);cuando salimos de Quito/del país when we left Quito/the country;salí de casa/del trabajo a las siete I left home/work at seven;salir corriendo to run off;Famsalir pitando to leg it;salir de viaje to go away (on a trip)¿desde cuándo llevan saliendo? how long have they been going out (together)?4. [ir a divertirse] to go out;suelo salir el fin de semana I usually go out at the weekend;salen mucho a cenar they eat out a lotMarisa ha salido de la depresión Marisa has got over o come through her depression;salir de la miseria to escape from poverty;salir de un apuro to get out of a tight spot;le he ayudado a salir de muchos líos I've helped him out of a lot of tricky situations;no sé si podremos salir de ésta I don't know how we're going to get out of this one;con este dinero no vamos a salir de pobres this money isn't exactly enough for us never to have to work again6. [desembocar] [calle, sendero, carretera]¿a dónde sale esta calle? where does this street come out?este corcho no sale this cork won't come out8. [resultar] to turn out;ha salido muy estudioso he's turned out to be very studious;¿cómo salió la fiesta? how did the party go?;¿qué salió en la votación? what was the result of the vote?;a mí me sale un total de 35.000 pesos I've got a total of 35,000 pesos, I make it 35,000 pesos in total;salió (como) senador por California he was elected (as) senator for California;salió elegida actriz del año she was voted actress of the year;salió herido/ileso del accidente he was/wasn't injured in the accident;salir premiado to be awarded a prize;salir bien/mal [examen, entrevista] to go well/badly;[plato, dibujo] to turn out well/badly;¿qué tal te ha salido? how did it go?;me ha salido bien/mal [examen, entrevista] it went well/badly;[plato, dibujo] it turned out well/badly; [cuenta] I got it right/wrong;normalmente me sale a la primera I normally get it right first time;a mí la paella no me sale tan bien como a ti my paella never turns out as well as yours does;¿te salen las cuentas? do all the figures tally?;salir ganando/perdiendo to come off well/badly9. [en sorteo, juego] [número, nombre] to come up;no me ha salido un as en toda la partida I haven't got o had a single ace in the whole gameel vino sale de la uva wine comes from grapes;salió de él (lo de) regalarte unas flores it was his idea to get you the flowers11. [surgir, brotar] [luna, estrellas] to come out;[sol] to rise; [flores, hojas] to come out; [dientes] to come through;le han salido varias flores al rosal the rose bush has got several flowers now;le están saliendo canas he's getting grey hairs, he's going grey;le están saliendo los dientes her teeth are starting to come through, she's teething;me salen los colores con tanto cumplido all these compliments are making me blush;le ha salido un sarpullido en la espalda her back has come out in a rash;te está saliendo sangre you're bleeding;me ha salido un grano en la nariz I've got a spot on my nose12. [aparecer] [publicación, producto, modelo] to come out;[disco] to come out, to be released; [moda, ley] to come in; [trauma, prejuicios] to come out; [tema, asunto] to come up;una revista que sale los jueves a magazine that comes out on Thursdays;su nuevo disco saldrá al mercado en otoño her new record comes out o will be released in the autumn;salieron (a relucir) todos sus miedos all his fears came out;¡qué bien sales en esta foto! you look great in this photo!;ha salido en los periódicos/en la tele it's been in the papers/on TV;salir de/en [en película, serie, obra de teatro] to appear as/in;salía de extra en “Ben-Hur” he appeared as o was an extra in “Ben-Hur”;salir en defensa de alguien to come to sb's defence13. [presentarse, ofrecerse] [ocasión, oportunidad] to turn up, to come along;[puesto, empleo] to come up; [problema] to arise; [contratiempo] to occur;le ha salido una plaza de profesor en Tegucigalpa a job has come up for him as a teacher in Tegucigalpa;a lo que salga, salga lo que salga whatever happens¿por cuánto me saldría una moto de segunda mano? how much would a second-hand motorbike cost me o come to?;en botella te saldrá más barata la cerveza the beer works out cheaper if you buy it bottled;salir caro [económicamente] to be expensive;[por las consecuencias] to be costly15. [decir u obrar inesperadamente]nunca se sabe por dónde va a salir you never know what she's going to come out with/do next;el jefe sale con cada tontería… the boss comes out with some really stupid remarks;salió con que era un incomprendido y nadie le hacía caso he claimed he was misunderstood and that no one ever took any notice of him;¿y ahora nos sales con ésas? now you tell us!eres un vago, en eso has salido a tu padre you're a layabout, just like your father17. [en juegos] to lead;te toca salir a ti it's your lead;salió con un as she led with an ace;salen blancas [en damas, ajedrez] white goes first18. [desaparecer] to come out;la mancha de vino no sale the wine stain won't come outsalir de un programa to quit o exit a program20.[proyecto, propuesta, ley] to be successful;salir adelante [persona, empresa] to get by;la familia lo está pasando muy mal para salir adelante the family is struggling to get by o to make ends meet* * *v/i1 leave, go out;salir de apuros get out of difficulties;salir corriendo run off;salir con alguien date s.o., go out with s.o.2 ( aparecer) appear, come out3:salir a bolsa float, be floated6 ( parecerse a):7 ( resultar):salir bien/mal turn out well/badly;salió caro tb fig it worked out expensive;salir ileso escape unharmed;salir perdiendo end up losing;salir a 1000 colones cost 1000 colons;a lo que salga any old how8:¡ya salió aquello! fam why did you have to bring that up?;salir con algo fam come out with sth;¿y ahora me sales con que no tienes dinero? and you’re telling me now that you don’t have any money?9 ( conseguir):el dibujo no me sale fam I can’t get this drawing right;no me salió el trabajo I didn’t get the job10:salir por alguien stand up for s.o.* * *salir {73} vi1) : to go out, to come out, to get outsalimos todas las noches: we go out every nightsu libro acaba de salir: her book just came out2) partir: to leave, to depart3) aparecer: to appearsalió en todos los diarios: it came out in all the papers4) : to project, to stick out5) : to cost, to come to6) resultar: to turn out, to prove7) : to come up, to occursalga lo que salga: whatever happenssalió una oportunidad: an opportunity came up8)salir a : to take after, to look like, to resemble9)salir con : to go out with, to date* * *salir vb1. (en general) to go out3. (aparecer) to be¿por qué no sales tú en la foto? why aren't you in the photo?¿cuándo sale esa revista? when does that magazine come out?¿a qué hora sale el sol? what time does the sun rise?6. (sol verse) to come out7. (surgir) to getsi me sale este trabajo... if I get this job...8. (resultar) to turn out / to work outal final, todo salió bien everything turned out all right at the end -
86 taille
taille [tαj]feminine nouna. ( = partie du corps) waistb. ( = hauteur) heightc. ( = format) size• « taille unique » "one size fits all"• il a trouvé un adversaire à sa taille he's met his match► de taille [erreur] serious ; [objet] sizeable ; [surprise, concession, décision] big ; [difficulté, obstacle] huge• la gaffe est de taille ! it's a major blunder!• il n'est pas de taille (pour une tâche) he isn't up to it ; (face à un concurrent, dans la vie) he doesn't measure up* * *taj1) (partie du corps, de vêtement) waist, waistlineavoir une taille de guêpe — to be wasp-waisted, to have a very slim waist
robe à taille haute/basse — high-/low-waisted dress
2) ( volume) size; fig ( importance) sizede grande/petite taille — [animal, entreprise, objet] large/small
de taille — [problème, ambition, enjeu] considerable, sizable; [événement, question] very important
à la taille de leurs ambitions/de l'entreprise — in keeping with their ambitions/the size of the company
être de taille à faire — to be up to ou capable of doing
3) ( dimension de vêtement) size‘taille unique’ — ‘one size’
essaie la taille au-dessus/au-dessous — try the next size up/down
4) ( hauteur) heightpersonne de petite/grande taille — short/tall person
5) ( action de tailler) (d'arbre, buisson) pruning; ( de haie) clipping, trimming; (de diamant, cristal) cutting; ( de bois) carving6) ( forme obtenue) ( de diamant) cut; ( de haie) shape7) Histoire8) ( tranchant de lame) edge* * *tɒj nf1) (milieu du corps) waistElle a la taille fine. — She has a slim waist.
2) (= hauteur) height3) [vêtement] size4)de taille (obstacle) — sizeable, (adversaire) worthy
5) (action de tailler) [pierre, diamant] cutting, [arbre, branche, rosier] pruning* * *taille ⇒ Les tailles nf1 ⇒ Le corps humain (partie du corps, de vêtement) waist, waistline; taille fine/épaisse slim/large waist ou waistline; avoir une taille de guêpe to be wasp-waisted, to have a very slim waist; prendre qn par la taille to put one's arm around sb's waist; avoir la taille bien prise dans un manteau to wear a coat with a fitted waist; robe à taille haute/basse high-/low-waisted dress;2 ( volume) size; fig ( importance) size; de grande/petite taille [animal, entreprise, objet] large/small; entreprise de taille moyenne medium-sized company; de la taille de the size of; société de taille européenne company on a European scale; de taille [problème, ambition, enjeu] considerable, sizable; [événement, question] very important; à la taille de leurs ambitions/de l'entreprise in keeping with their ambitions/the size of the company; un partenaire à sa taille a suitable partner; l'entreprise est de taille! it's no small undertaking!; être de taille à faire to be up to ou capable of doing; il n'est pas de taille he's not up to it;3 ( dimension de vêtement) size; taille 42 size 42; quelle taille fais-tu? what size do you take?; ce n'est pas ma taille or à ma taille it is not my size; ‘taille unique’ ‘one size’; essaie la taille au-dessus/au-dessous try the next size up/down; qu'avez-vous à ma taille? what have you got in my size?; avoir la taille mannequin to be a standard size; rayon grandes tailles outsize department; rayon petites tailles petite department;4 ( hauteur) height; être de grande/petite taille to be tall/short; personne de petite/grande taille short/tall person; personne de taille moyenne person of average height; se redresser de toute sa taille to draw oneself up to one's full height; il a promené sa haute taille dans toute l'Europe his tall figure is known throughout Europe;5 ( action de tailler) (d'arbre, buisson) pruning; ( de haie) clipping, trimming; (de diamant, cristal) cutting; ( de bois) carving;8 ( tranchant de lame) edge;[taj] nom fémininA.1. HORTICULTURE [d'un arbre - généralement] pruning ; [ - importante] cutting back ; [ - légère] trimming[de la vigne] pruningfrapper de taille to strike ou to slash with the edge of one's sword[en gravure] etching[sur le chantier] dressingB.1. [d'une personne, d'un animal] heightune femme de haute taille a tall woman, a woman of considerable heightde la taille de as big as, the size of2. [d'un endroit, d'un objet] size3. [importance] size4. [vêtement] sizedonnez-moi la taille en dessous/au-dessus give me one size down/uples grandes/petites tailles the large/small sizesdeux tailles de plus/de moins two sizes bigger/smaller5. [partie du corps] waistavoir la taille longue/courte to be long-/short-waistedavoir la taille fine to be slim-waisted ou slender-waistedsa robe est serrée/trop serrée à la taille her dress is fitted/too tight at the waistavoir une taille de guêpe ou de nymphe to have an hourglass figureavoir la taille bien prise to have a nice ou good figure6. [partie d'un vêtement] waistrobe à taille haute/basse high-/low-waisted dress7. INFORMATIQUE————————à la taille de locution prépositionnelle————————de taille locution adjectivale2. [capable]face à un adversaire comme lui, tu n'es pas de taille you're no match for an opponent like himde taille à capable of, able to -
87 abito
m dressda uomo suitabito da sera evening dress* * *abito s.m.1 ( da uomo) suit; ( da donna) dress, frock; pl. ( indumenti) clothes: abiti fatti, ready-made (o off-the-peg) clothes; abiti su misura, clothes made to measure; abiti usati ( smessi), hand-me-downs; abiti donati ( in beneficenza), handouts; abiti da lutto, mourning clothes; abito da cerimonia, formal dress; abito da sera, evening dress; abito a coda ( di rondine), tailcoat; abiti da lavoro, working clothes; taglio d'abito, dress-length ( da donna), suit-length ( da uomo); l'abito di Mary non le va molto bene, Mary's dress doesn't fit her very well; quest'abito ti sta malissimo, this frock doesn't suit you at all; farsi fare un abito, to have a suit (o a dress) made2 ( di sacerdote) cassock; ( di frate, suora) habit: vestire l'abito, to don the religious habit // l'abito non fa il monaco, (prov.) it is not the cowl that makes the monk4 (zool., bot.) habit5 (med.) habit.* * *['abito] 1.sostantivo maschile1) (indumento) piece of clothing; (da donna) dress; (da uomo) suitcambiarsi d'abito — to change one's clothes, to get changed
"è richiesto l'abito scuro" — "black tie", "formal dress is required"
2) (di monaco, suora) habit; (di sacerdote) cassock2.abito da cerimonia — ceremonial o full o formal dress; (da uomo) dress suit
abito civile — (di soldato) civilian clothes; (di poliziotto) plain clothes
abito lungo — evening dress, gown
abito da sera — evening dress; (da donna) gown; (da uomo) dress suit
abito da sposa — wedding dress o gown
- i da donna — women's wear, ladies' clothes
••prendere l'abito — to take the cloth o the habit
••l'abito non fa il monaco — prov. you can't judge a book by its cover
Note:v. la voce 2.vestito* * *abito/'abito/v. la voce 2. vestito ⇒ 35I sostantivo m.1 (indumento) piece of clothing; (da donna) dress; (da uomo) suit; cambiarsi d'abito to change one's clothes, to get changed; "è richiesto l'abito scuro" "black tie", "formal dress is required"2 (di monaco, suora) habit; (di sacerdote) cassockII abiti m.pl.(abbigliamento) clothing U, dress U; - i estivi summer clothesprendere l'abito to take the cloth o the habit; l'abito non fa il monaco prov. you can't judge a book by its cover\abito da cerimonia ceremonial o full o formal dress; (da uomo) dress suit; abito civile (di soldato) civilian clothes; (di poliziotto) plain clothes; abito lungo evening dress, gown; abito mentale habit of mind; abito da sera evening dress; (da donna) gown; (da uomo) dress suit; abito da sposa wedding dress o gown; abito talare cassock; - i borghesi → abito civile; - i da donna women's wear, ladies' clothes; - i da lavoro work(ing) clothes; - i da uomo menswear. -
88 capello
m haircapelli pl hair sgne ho fin sopra i capelli! I've had it up to here!per un capello by the skin of one's teeth* * *capello s.m. hair, ( capigliatura) hair [U]: capelli biondi, fair (o blond) hair; capelli d'oro, golden hair; capelli lisci, smooth hair; capelli neri, dark hair; capelli ondulati, wavy hair; capelli ricci, curly hair; acconciatura di capelli, hairstyle (o fam. hairdo); ha dei bei capelli, she's got a fine head of hair; forcina per capelli, hairpin; rigeneratore dei capelli, hair-restorer; spazzola per capelli, hairbrush; spessore di un capello, hair's breadth; taglio di capelli, haircut; ecco un capello bianco!, here is a grey (o white) hair!; i miei capelli si fanno grigi, my hair is going grey (o is greying); portava i capelli lunghi sulle spalle, she had long hair falling over her shoulders; portava i capelli molto corti, she wore her hair very short; ho trovato tre capelli nella minestra!, I've found three hairs in my soup!; farsi tagliare i capelli, to have one's hair cut (o to get a haircut); raccogliersi i capelli sulla nuca, to put up one's hair; sciogliersi i capelli, to let down one's hair; strapparsi i capelli, mettersi le mani nei capelli, ( per la disperazione) to tear one's hair (out) (in desperation); tirare i capelli a qlcu., to pull s.o.'s hair; trascinare qlcu. per i capelli, to drag s.o. (o to force s.o.).◆ FRASEOLOGIA: (cuc.) capelli d'angelo, fine vermicelli // aveva un diavolo per capello, she was furious // mi si rizzarono i capelli ( in capo), my hair stood on end // far rizzare i capelli a qlcu., to make s.o.'s hair stand on end // fino ai capelli, up to one's ears // ne ho fin sopra i capelli di questa storia!, I'm fed up with this story! (o I'm sick to death of this story!) // essere indebitato fin sopra i capelli, to be up to one's ears in debt // non ti torcerò un capello, I shall not hurt you at all (o I shall not hurt a single hair of your head) // si salvò per un capello, he escaped by the skin of his teeth (o had a narrow escape) // fare i capelli bianchi in un lavoro, to age on a job // spaccare un capello in quattro, to split hairs.* * *[ka'pello] 1.sostantivo maschile hair2.tagliarsi, farsi tagliare i -i — to have, get one's hair cut
••far rizzare i -i (in testa) a qcn. — to make sb.'s hair stand on end
fin sopra i -i — up to one's ears o eyes
averne fin sopra i -i di — to be tired o sick to death of
non torcere un capello a qcn. — not to touch a hair of sb.'s head
* * *capello/ka'pello/I sostantivo m.hair; avere due -i bianchi to have two white hairs; avere molti -i to have a full head of hairII capelli m.pl.(capigliatura) hair U; portare i -i corti to wear one's hair short; tagliarsi, farsi tagliare i -i to have, get one's hair cut; cominciano a cadergli i -i he is losing his hair; strapparsi i -i to tear one's hair out (anche fig.); essere tirato per i -i to be pulled by the hair (anche fig.)far rizzare i -i (in testa) a qcn. to make sb.'s hair stand on end; spaccare il capello in quattro to split hairs; avere un diavolo per capello to be like a bear with a sore head; per un capello by a hair's breadth; fin sopra i -i up to one's ears o eyes; averne fin sopra i -i di to be tired o sick to death of; non torcere un capello a qcn. not to touch a hair of sb.'s head. -
89 tirato
tirato agg.1 drawn: con i lineamenti tirati, with drawn features; un sorriso tirato, a strained smile // una teoria un po' tirata ( per i capelli), afarfetched theory2 ( avaro) stingy, mean, tight: essere tirato nello spendere, to be tight (o stingy) with one's money.* * *[ti'rato] 1.participio passato tirare2.1)2) (affaticato) [ viso] drawn, haggard, taut; (sforzato) [ sorriso] tense, thin-lipped, strained4) (tirchio) pinching••tirato per i capelli — [paragone, motivazione] far-fetched
* * *tirato/ti'rato/→ tirareII aggettivo1 avere i capelli -i all'indietro to wear one's hair scraped back4 (tirchio) pinchingtirato per i capelli [paragone, motivazione] far-fetched; lungo e tirato full-length. -
90 gal|a
f 1. (uroczystość) gala- wielka gala a gala event- otwierać galę to open the festivities2. sgt (strój wieczorowy) formal dress U, evening wear U; (mundur galowy) full dress uniform U; (oficjalny strój) full regalia U, full dress U 3. sgt Żegl. full ceremonial colours GB, full ceremonial colors US- podnieść galę flagową to dress ship■ w pełnej gali [biskup, rektor, wódz plemienia] in full regalia, in full dress; [oficer] in full dress uniform; [goście] in formal dress; dressed (up) to the nines pot.; [damy] in their (best) finery; [panowie] in black/white tieThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > gal|a
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91 hole
[həʊl]n1) дыра, отверстие, яма, ямка, канава, лунка, воронка, рытвина, выбоина, прокол, нораWhy don't you leave this awful hole?! — Почему бы тебе не уехать из этого захолустья/из этой дыры?
Recent payments have made a large hole in my savings. — На оплату счетов ушла большая часть моих сбережений.
Money burns a hole in his pocket. — У него деньги не держатся.
- round hole- wretched hole
- peep hole
- rabbit hole
- deep hole
- shallow hole
- pot hole
- bomb hole
- holes in one's socks
- hole in the road
- hole in the fence
- hole for a tree
- hole in the tree-trunk
- hole in a boat
- hole in a theory
- hole of golf
- roads full of holes
- socks with holes
- cheese with holes in it
- full of holes
- bore a small hole
- burn a hole in one's pocket
- fit the hole
- fit into the hole
- force smth into the hole
- press smth into the hole
- get through the hole in the wall
- mend a hole in the stocking
- pass a string through a hole
- prick a hole with a sharp pin
- rub a hole in smth
- stop a hole in the tire
- wear smth in a hole
- wear into holes
- burn a fox out of the hole
- creep into a hole
- dig a hole in smth
- dive into a hole
- fall into a hole
- fill up the hole with sand
- get through a hole
- lift smb over the hole
- send a ball into a hole
- wash a hole in the path2) щель, прорезь, просвет, брешь- narrow hole- finger hole
- eyelet hole
- foxhole
- hole in the clouds
- hole in the defence
- cut a hole in the ice for fishing3) затруднительное положение, изъян, недостаток, слабое местоShe might find herself in the same hole as her boss. — Она может очутиться в таком же затруднительном положении, как и ее начальник.
The new project has many holes in it. — В новом проекте много недочетов
- make a hole in smb's supplies- be in a hole
- find holes in smb's programme
- pick holes in an argument
- get smb out of a hole -
92 finish
1. отделка; обработка; 2. аппретура; 3. аппрет; 4. окончание; 5. кончать, заканчивать, завершать; 6. отделывать; 7. аппретировать; 8. сглаживать, выравнивать @finish of cloth отделка ткани @finish of cop образование початка @finish of cop bottom образование гнезда початка @amuno finish фирм. нетоксичная молезащитная отделка "амуно" @anticrease finish противосминаемая отделка @antifelting finish противосвойлачивающая отделка @antifouling finish противогнилостная отделка @antifume finish противодымовая отделка @antishrink finish противоусадочная отделка @antisnag finish аппрет для закрепления петель чулочно-трикотажных изделий @antisoiling finish пятностойкая отделка @antistatic finish антистатическая отделка @antiswelling finish отделка, предотвращающая набухание @assisting finish вспомогательная или подготовительная отделка @back-filling finish отделка крахмалением по изнанке @Bancroft fire-proofing finish огнестойкая отделка по способу Банкрофта @beaver finish отделка под бобрик @beetle finish отделка колочением @bembergizing finish фирм. отделка "бемберг" (для придания блеска и эластичности) @boconizing finish боконизация, молестойкая отделка @brilliant finish глянцевая отделка; лощение @calender finish каландрирование @Canton finish фирм. матовая отделка "кантон" @carroting finish отделка, повышающая свойлачиваемость шерсти @caustic antishrink finish противоусадочная отделка мерсеризацией @chased finish муаровая отделка @chemical antishrink finish противоусадочная химическая отделка @chlorination finish отделка хлорированием @clear finish прозрачная отделка @cloth finish суконная отделка @crease-resist finish противосминаемая отделка @crimp-proof finish противосминаемая отделка @cross-linking finish отделка с образованием поперечных молекулярных связей @croydon finish фирм. отделка "кройдон", отделка в рубчик (на каландре) @curing finish горячая полимеризация смол на ткани @DTEU finish отделка диметилолэтиленмочевиной @dress-face finish односторонняя отделка (суконной ворсовой ткани) @drip-dry finish водоотталкивающая и противосминаемая отделка @dri-sol finish фирм. противосвойлачивающая и противоусадочная отделка "драйсол" @dry finish сухая отделка @dull finish матирование @durable finish 1. стойкая отделка; 2. несмываемый аппрет @durafresh finish фирм. антисептическая отделка "дюрафреш" @egg-shell finish матовая отделка мелкогравированными валами каландра @elastic finish отделка с посадкой для увеличения упругости @enzyme non-shrink finish ферментная противоусадочная отделка @Erifon fire-proofing finish фирм. огнестойкая отделка "эрифон" @face finish лицевая отделка ткани @fiber destruction finish отделка смешанных тканей деструкцией составляющих волокон @fibrous finish отделка с ворсовкой @filled finish отделка утяжелителями или наполнителями @firm finish 1. утяжеление; 2. несмываемый аппрет @flannel finish отделка с двухсторонним начёсом @fortesse finish фирм. отделка "фортесс" (инсектофунгицидобактерицидная, повышающая прочность на износ) @friction finish отделка на фрикционном каландре @full finish полная отделка @functional finish специальные виды отделки @glace finish глянцевая отделка; лощение @glass finish лощение на серебристом каландре @glazed finish глянцевая отделка; лощение @gloss finish глянцевая отделка; лощение @glyoxal stabilization finish химическая противоусадочная отделка глиоксалем @hard.finish 1. жёсткая отделка; 2. отделка шерстяной ткани без ворса; 3. лощение ниток @Holland finish голландская отделка @imitation linen finish отделка под льняную ткань @iris finish фирм. отделка "ирис" (под льняную ткань) @kaai finish фирм. отделка "каайа" (мерсеризацией без натяжения) @kandarizing finish кандаризация (несмываемой синтетической смолой) @Keymo finish фирм. противоусадочная отделка "кеймо" @kinking finish крепирование @kopan finish фирм. отделка "копан" (препаратом целлюлозы) @lanaset finish фирм. противоусадочная отделка "ланасет" @lanolized finish ланолизация @lawn finish фирм. отделка "лаун" (жёстким крахмальным аппретом, применяющимся для летней одежды) @Leeds finish отделка по способу Лида @lisle finish фильдекосовая отделка; 2. мерсеризация @lubricating finish замасливание @lustre finish глянцевая отделка; лощение @lustrol finish фирм. отделка "лустрол" (для придания блеска шерстяной ткани) @mechanical antishrink finish механическая противоусадочная отделка @mercerized finish мерсеризация; мерсеризационная отделка @mercerized double finish @mercerized full finish мерсеризационная отделка в холодном концентрированном растворе едкого натра @metallization finish металлизация (распылённым под вакуумом металлом) @milium finish фирм. отделка "милиум" (нанесением лёгкого металлического покрытия для повышения теплоизолирующей способности) @moire finish муаровая отделка @moraset finish фирм. несмываемая отделка "морасет" (для придания водостойкости, несминаемости и безусадочности) @moss finish отделка с лёгким начёсом @moth-preventive finish противомольная отделка @moth-proof finish противомольная отделка @nap finish ворсовая отделка, ворсовка; начёсная отделка @negafel finish фирм. противоусадочная отделка "негафел" @non-curing finish отделка смолами без термообработки @non-durable finish нестойкая или смываемая отделка @non-felting finish противосвойлачивающая отделка @non-iron finish противосминаемая отделка @non-slip finish отделка, предотвращающая раздвижку нитей @organdie-type finish жёсткая отделка типа "органди" @perlof finish фирм. отделочный препарат "перлоф" (пятностойкий и водоотталкивающий) @permanent finish несмываемый аппрет @permel finish фирм. отделка "пер-мел" (пятностойкая и водоотталкивающая) @plain finish 1. отделка без мерсеризации; 2. простая отделка @polished finish глянцевая отделка; лощение @polymerized non-shrink finish полимеризационная противоусадочная отделка @protonized finish протонизация (противоусадочная отделка мокрым хлорированием) @pure finish отделка без аппрета @pure starch finish односторонняя отделка крахмалом @pyroset finish фирм. стойкая огнезащитная отделка "пиросет" @raised finish ворсовая отделка, ворсовка; начёсная отделка, отделка с начёсом @Rigmel shrunk finish противоусадочная глянцевая отделка по способу Ригмела @rot-proof finish противогнилостная отделка @sanasize finish фирм. антистатическая отделка "сенесайз" @sandblasting finish пескоструйная обработка @sanforized shrunk finish санфоризация; противоусадочная отделка @sanforset finish фирм. противоусадочная отделка "санфорсет" (горячей полимеризацией смол на базе глиоксаля) @sanitizing finish антисептическая обработка @sateen finish сатинирование @Saxony finish саксонская отделка (подворсовка лица сукна, повышающая застилистость и мягкость) @saylerized wash-and-wear finish фирм. несмываемая противоусадочная и противосминаемая отделка "сайлеризед" @sewing finish швейный аппрет @shirtings finish отделка рубашечных тканей @shreiner finish сатинирование @shrink-proof finish противоусадочная отделка @shrunk finish отделка до определённого предела усадки @silicone water-proof finish силиконовая водоотталкивающая отделка @silk finish 1. шелковистая отделка; 2. глянцевая отделка; лощение @simile-mercerization finish отделка, имитирующая мерсеризацию; шелковистая отделка @smooth finish гладкая отделка @soft finish 1. мягчение; 2. отделка с мягким грифом; 3. фуляровая отделка; муслиновая отделка @solvent non-shrink finish противоусадочная отделка раствором поверхностно-активного вещества @special finishes специальные виды отделки ткани @spinning finish отделка в процессе прядения @spotless finish пятностойкая отделка @stabilized finish несмываемый аппрет @stabilizing finish 1. противоусадочная отделка; 2. стабилизация @stain repellent finish пятностойкая отделка @starched finish крахмаление, крахмаловка @starchless finish 1. отделка без крахмаления; 2. несмываемый аппрет @Stazeny finish шерстистая отделка по способу Стацени (для придания внешнего вида и грифа шерстяной ткани) @stiff linen-like finish жёсткая льноподобная отделка @stiffening finish жёсткая отделка @Swiss finish 1. швейцарская отделка (горячим каландрированием); 2. несмываемый аппрет @syl-mer finish фирм. пятностойкая отделка "силмер" @tebelized finish тебелизация, стойкая противосминаемая отделка @tiffanizing finish тиффанизация (нейлоновой пряжи для придания извитости, эластичности и нераспускаемости) @Tootal crease-resistant finish противосминаемая отделка по способу Тутела @unshrinkable finish противоусадочная отделка @velan finish веланизация @velvet pile finish ворсовая отделка бархата @wash-and-wear finish противосминаемая отделка @wash-proof finish 1. стиркопрочная отделка; 2. несмываемый аппрет @water-marked finish муаровая отделка @water-repellent finish водоотталкивающая отделка @wax finish парафинирование; полировка; лощение @wet finish мокрая отделка @woolen finish ворсовая шерстовидная отделка @wrinkle-resistant finish противосминаемая отделка @zinc finish каландрйрование цинковым валом @ -
93 finish
1. отделка; обработка; 2. аппретура; 3. аппрет; 4. окончание; 5. кончать, заканчивать, завершать; 6. отделывать; 7. аппретировать; 8. сглаживать, выравнивать @finish of cloth отделка ткани @finish of cop образование початка @finish of cop bottom образование гнезда початка @amuno finish фирм. нетоксичная молезащитная отделка "амуно" @anticrease finish противосминаемая отделка @antifelting finish противосвойлачивающая отделка @antifouling finish противогнилостная отделка @antifume finish противодымовая отделка @antishrink finish противоусадочная отделка @antisnag finish аппрет для закрепления петель чулочно-трикотажных изделий @antisoiling finish пятностойкая отделка @antistatic finish антистатическая отделка @antiswelling finish отделка, предотвращающая набухание @assisting finish вспомогательная или подготовительная отделка @back-filling finish отделка крахмалением по изнанке @Bancroft fire-proofing finish огнестойкая отделка по способу Банкрофта @beaver finish отделка под бобрик @beetle finish отделка колочением @bembergizing finish фирм. отделка "бемберг" (для придания блеска и эластичности) @boconizing finish боконизация, молестойкая отделка @brilliant finish глянцевая отделка; лощение @calender finish каландрирование @Canton finish фирм. матовая отделка "кантон" @carroting finish отделка, повышающая свойлачиваемость шерсти @caustic antishrink finish противоусадочная отделка мерсеризацией @chased finish муаровая отделка @chemical antishrink finish противоусадочная химическая отделка @chlorination finish отделка хлорированием @clear finish прозрачная отделка @cloth finish суконная отделка @crease-resist finish противосминаемая отделка @crimp-proof finish противосминаемая отделка @cross-linking finish отделка с образованием поперечных молекулярных связей @croydon finish фирм. отделка "кройдон", отделка в рубчик (на каландре) @curing finish горячая полимеризация смол на ткани @DTEU finish отделка диметилолэтиленмочевиной @dress-face finish односторонняя отделка (суконной ворсовой ткани) @drip-dry finish водоотталкивающая и противосминаемая отделка @dri-sol finish фирм. противосвойлачивающая и противоусадочная отделка "драйсол" @dry finish сухая отделка @dull finish матирование @durable finish 1. стойкая отделка; 2. несмываемый аппрет @durafresh finish фирм. антисептическая отделка "дюрафреш" @egg-shell finish матовая отделка мелкогравированными валами каландра @elastic finish отделка с посадкой для увеличения упругости @enzyme non-shrink finish ферментная противоусадочная отделка @Erifon fire-proofing finish фирм. огнестойкая отделка "эрифон" @face finish лицевая отделка ткани @fiber destruction finish отделка смешанных тканей деструкцией составляющих волокон @fibrous finish отделка с ворсовкой @filled finish отделка утяжелителями или наполнителями @firm finish 1. утяжеление; 2. несмываемый аппрет @flannel finish отделка с двухсторонним начёсом @fortesse finish фирм. отделка "фортесс" (инсектофунгицидобактерицидная, повышающая прочность на износ) @friction finish отделка на фрикционном каландре @full finish полная отделка @functional finish специальные виды отделки @glace finish глянцевая отделка; лощение @glass finish лощение на серебристом каландре @glazed finish глянцевая отделка; лощение @gloss finish глянцевая отделка; лощение @glyoxal stabilization finish химическая противоусадочная отделка глиоксалем @hard.finish 1. жёсткая отделка; 2. отделка шерстяной ткани без ворса; 3. лощение ниток @Holland finish голландская отделка @imitation linen finish отделка под льняную ткань @iris finish фирм. отделка "ирис" (под льняную ткань) @kaai finish фирм. отделка "каайа" (мерсеризацией без натяжения) @kandarizing finish кандаризация (несмываемой синтетической смолой) @Keymo finish фирм. противоусадочная отделка "кеймо" @kinking finish крепирование @kopan finish фирм. отделка "копан" (препаратом целлюлозы) @lanaset finish фирм. противоусадочная отделка "ланасет" @lanolized finish ланолизация @lawn finish фирм. отделка "лаун" (жёстким крахмальным аппретом, применяющимся для летней одежды) @Leeds finish отделка по способу Лида @lisle finish фильдекосовая отделка; 2. мерсеризация @lubricating finish замасливание @lustre finish глянцевая отделка; лощение @lustrol finish фирм. отделка "лустрол" (для придания блеска шерстяной ткани) @mechanical antishrink finish механическая противоусадочная отделка @mercerized finish мерсеризация; мерсеризационная отделка @mercerized double finish @mercerized full finish мерсеризационная отделка в холодном концентрированном растворе едкого натра @metallization finish металлизация (распылённым под вакуумом металлом) @milium finish фирм. отделка "милиум" (нанесением лёгкого металлического покрытия для повышения теплоизолирующей способности) @moire finish муаровая отделка @moraset finish фирм. несмываемая отделка "морасет" (для придания водостойкости, несминаемости и безусадочности) @moss finish отделка с лёгким начёсом @moth-preventive finish противомольная отделка @moth-proof finish противомольная отделка @nap finish ворсовая отделка, ворсовка; начёсная отделка @negafel finish фирм. противоусадочная отделка "негафел" @non-curing finish отделка смолами без термообработки @non-durable finish нестойкая или смываемая отделка @non-felting finish противосвойлачивающая отделка @non-iron finish противосминаемая отделка @non-slip finish отделка, предотвращающая раздвижку нитей @organdie-type finish жёсткая отделка типа "органди" @perlof finish фирм. отделочный препарат "перлоф" (пятностойкий и водоотталкивающий) @permanent finish несмываемый аппрет @permel finish фирм. отделка "пер-мел" (пятностойкая и водоотталкивающая) @plain finish 1. отделка без мерсеризации; 2. простая отделка @polished finish глянцевая отделка; лощение @polymerized non-shrink finish полимеризационная противоусадочная отделка @protonized finish протонизация (противоусадочная отделка мокрым хлорированием) @pure finish отделка без аппрета @pure starch finish односторонняя отделка крахмалом @pyroset finish фирм. стойкая огнезащитная отделка "пиросет" @raised finish ворсовая отделка, ворсовка; начёсная отделка, отделка с начёсом @Rigmel shrunk finish противоусадочная глянцевая отделка по способу Ригмела @rot-proof finish противогнилостная отделка @sanasize finish фирм. антистатическая отделка "сенесайз" @sandblasting finish пескоструйная обработка @sanforized shrunk finish санфоризация; противоусадочная отделка @sanforset finish фирм. противоусадочная отделка "санфорсет" (горячей полимеризацией смол на базе глиоксаля) @sanitizing finish антисептическая обработка @sateen finish сатинирование @Saxony finish саксонская отделка (подворсовка лица сукна, повышающая застилистость и мягкость) @saylerized wash-and-wear finish фирм. несмываемая противоусадочная и противосминаемая отделка "сайлеризед" @sewing finish швейный аппрет @shirtings finish отделка рубашечных тканей @shreiner finish сатинирование @shrink-proof finish противоусадочная отделка @shrunk finish отделка до определённого предела усадки @silicone water-proof finish силиконовая водоотталкивающая отделка @silk finish 1. шелковистая отделка; 2. глянцевая отделка; лощение @simile-mercerization finish отделка, имитирующая мерсеризацию; шелковистая отделка @smooth finish гладкая отделка @soft finish 1. мягчение; 2. отделка с мягким грифом; 3. фуляровая отделка; муслиновая отделка @solvent non-shrink finish противоусадочная отделка раствором поверхностно-активного вещества @special finishes специальные виды отделки ткани @spinning finish отделка в процессе прядения @spotless finish пятностойкая отделка @stabilized finish несмываемый аппрет @stabilizing finish 1. противоусадочная отделка; 2. стабилизация @stain repellent finish пятностойкая отделка @starched finish крахмаление, крахмаловка @starchless finish 1. отделка без крахмаления; 2. несмываемый аппрет @Stazeny finish шерстистая отделка по способу Стацени (для придания внешнего вида и грифа шерстяной ткани) @stiff linen-like finish жёсткая льноподобная отделка @stiffening finish жёсткая отделка @Swiss finish 1. швейцарская отделка (горячим каландрированием); 2. несмываемый аппрет @syl-mer finish фирм. пятностойкая отделка "силмер" @tebelized finish тебелизация, стойкая противосминаемая отделка @tiffanizing finish тиффанизация (нейлоновой пряжи для придания извитости, эластичности и нераспускаемости) @Tootal crease-resistant finish противосминаемая отделка по способу Тутела @unshrinkable finish противоусадочная отделка @velan finish веланизация @velvet pile finish ворсовая отделка бархата @wash-and-wear finish противосминаемая отделка @wash-proof finish 1. стиркопрочная отделка; 2. несмываемый аппрет @water-marked finish муаровая отделка @water-repellent finish водоотталкивающая отделка @wax finish парафинирование; полировка; лощение @wet finish мокрая отделка @woolen finish ворсовая шерстовидная отделка @wrinkle-resistant finish противосминаемая отделка @zinc finish каландрйрование цинковым валом @ -
94 ἀείρω
ἀείρω, [dialect] Ep., [dialect] Ion., and poet.; [full] αἴρω (once in Hom., v. infr.), [dialect] Att. and Trag. (exc. A. Th. 759, Pers. 660, both lyr.); [dialect] Aeol. [full] ἀέρρω, Alc.78: [tense] impf. ἤειρον ([etym.] συν-) Il.10.499, Hdt.2.125, [dialect] Ep.Aἄειρον Il.19.386
, [dialect] Att. and Trag. ᾖρον: [tense] fut. ἀρῶ [ᾱ], [var] contr. for ἀερῶ (which is not found), A. Pers. 795, E.Heracl. 322, Tr. 1148, prob. in Luc. Hist.Conscr. 14: [tense] aor. 1 ἤειρα ([etym.] συν-) Il.24.590, ([etym.] παρ-) Archil.94, Herod.9.13, [dialect] Ep.ἄειρα Il.23.730
; [dialect] Aeol. imper.ἀέρρατε Sapph.91
; subj.ἀέρσῃ Panyas.13.13
; part. ; alsoἄηρα IG12(3).449
([place name] Thera);ἦρα Hdt. 9.59
, A.Ag.47, Th.6.18, etc., [ per.] 3pl. , opt.ἄραις Herod.5.71
, inf.ἆραι Call. Cer.35
, part.ἄρας Th.2.12
, etc., Cret. (Gort.) [ᾱ- in all moods]: [tense] pf.ἦρκα D.25.52
, ([etym.] ἀπ-) Th.8.100, [tense] plpf. ἤρκεσαν ([etym.] ἀπ-) D.19.150:—[voice] Med. [full] ἀείρομαι ([etym.] ἀπ-) Il. 21.563, S.Tr. 216 (lyr.); [full] αἴρομαι E.El. 360, Th.4.60: fut ἀροῦμαι [pron. full] [ᾱ] E.Hel. 1597 : [tense] aor. 1 imper.ἀείραο A.R.4.746
, inf. ἀείρασθαι ([etym.] ἀντ-) Hdt.7.212, part.- άμενος Il.23.856
, IG4.952.112 (Epid.); also ἠράμην [ᾱ- in all moods] Il.14.510, Od.4.107, E.Heracl. 986, Ar. Ra. 525, Pl.R. 374e, etc., [dialect] Dor.ἄρατο B.2.5
: [tense] pf.ἦρμαι S.El.54
:— [voice] Pass., E.Alc. 450 (lyr.), Hp.Mul.2.174: [tense] fut. : [tense] aor.ἠέρθην A.R.4.1651
, ([etym.] παρ-) Il.16.341, [dialect] Ep.ἀέρθην Od.19.540
, [ per.] 3pl.ἄερθεν Il.8.74
, subj. (lyr.), part.ἀερθείς Od.8.375
, Pi.N.7.75, A.Ag. 1525 (lyr.), Hp.Mul.1.1, etc.; alsoἤρθην Simon.111
, A.Th. 214 (lyr.), Th.4.42, etc., part.ἀρθείς Il.13.63
, ([etym.] ἐπ-) Hdt.1.90, etc.: [tense] pf.ἤερμαι A.R.2.171
: [dialect] Ep. [tense] plpf. [ per.] 3sg. ἄωρτο (for ἤορτο) Il.3.272, Theoc.24.43,ἔωρτο Hsch.
[ ἀείρω has [pron. full] ᾰ, exc. in late poetry, as Opp. C.1.347.] ( ἀείρω = ἀ-ϝερ-yω, cf.αὐειρομέναι Alcm.23.63
; αἴρω (oncein Hom., Il.17.724 in part. αἴροντας) may = ϝαρ-ψω for ϝγ[νυλλ ]-ψω from the reduced form of the root, but is more probably an analogical formation arising from the contracted forms. Fut. ἀροῦμαι [pron. full] [ᾰ] and [tense] aor. ἀρόμην, ἤρετο, etc., inf. ἀρέσθαι [pron. full] [ᾰ], belong to ἄρνυμαι, q.v.; ἤρᾰτο may have displaced ἤρετο in Hom, cf. Eust. ad Il.3.373. The sense attach found in compds. συν-, παρ-αείρω is prob. derived from the use v.1.)I [voice] Act., lift, raise up,νέκυν Il.17.724
; ὑψόσ' ἀείρας [κυνέην] 10.465;πίνακας παρέθηκεν ἀείρας Od.1.141
;Εὐμάστας με ἄηρεν ἀπὸ χθονός IG12(3).449
, inscr. on a stone ([place name] Thera); ἀπὸ γῆς αἴ. Pl.Ti. 90a; ἱστία στεῖλαν ἀείραντες furled by brailing them up, Od.3.11; but ἀ. ἱστία hoist sail, A.R.2.1229;αἴ. κεραίας D.S. 13.12
;εὔμαριν ἀ. A.Pers. 660
; κοῦφον αἴ. βῆμα walk lightly, trip, E.Tr. 342; αἴ. σκέλη, of a horse, X.Eq.10.15, cf. Arist.IA 710b20;ὀρθὸν αἴ. τὸ κάρα A.Ch. 496
;ὀφθαλμὸν ἄρας S.Tr. 795
; ἄρασα μύξας, of a deer, Id.Fr.89;ὀφρῦς αἴροντα Diph.85
; αἴ. σημεῖον make a signal, X.Cyr.7.1.23; αἴ. μηχανήν, in the theatre, Antiph.191.15; so ; τεῖχος ἱκανὸν αἴ. Th.1.90, cf. 2.75:—freq. in part., ἄρας ἔπαισε he raised [them] and struck, S.OT 1270;ἡ βουλὴ ἄρασα τὴν ἀφ' ἱερᾶς ἀφῆκεν Plu. Cor.32
, cf. 1 Ep.Cor. 6.15 :—[voice] Pass.,ἐς αἰθέρα δῖαν ἀέρθη Od.19.540
, cf. Il.8.74;ὑψόσ' ἀερθείς Od.12.432
;ἔμπνους ἀρθείς Antipho 2.1.9
;φρυκτοὶ ᾔροντο Th.2.94
, cf. Aen. Tact.26.14; mount up, X.HG5.2.5; ἄνω ἀρθῆναι, of the sun, to be high in heaven, Hp.Aër.6; to be seized, snatched up, Ar.Ach. 565.2 take up, in various uses: draw water, Ar.Ra. 1339; gather food, S.Ph. 707; pluckherbs, PMag.Par.1.287, al.3 take up and carry or bring,ἐκ βελέων Σαρπηδόνα δῖον ἀείρας Il.16.678
;νόσφιν ἀειράσας 24.583
; ἄχθος ἀ. convey, of ships, Od.3.312; μῆλα ἐξ' Ιθάκης ἄειραν νηυσί carried them off, 21.18; μή μοι οἶνον ἄειρε bring me not wine, Il.6.264.5 of armies or fleets, τὰς ναῦς αἴ. get the ships under sail, Th.1.52; esp. intr., get under way, set out,ἆραι τῷ στρατῷ Id.2.12
: abs., ib.23:—[voice] Pass.,ἀερθῆναι Hdt.9.52
;ἀερθέντες ἐκ.. 1.165
;ἀ. εἰς.. 1.170
;ἐφ' ἡμετέρᾳ γᾷ ἀρθείς S.Ant. 111
(lyr.); but ἀερθείς carried too far, Pi.N.7.75.II raise up, exalt, , cf. 791; ὄλβον ὅν Δαρεῖος ἦρεν Id.Pers. 164:—esp. of pride and passion, exalt, excite, ὑψοῦ αἴ. θυμόν grow excited, S.OT 914; αἴ. θάρσος pluck up courage, E.IA 1598:—[voice] Pass., to be raised, increased,ἡ δύναμις ᾔρετο Th.1.118
;ᾔρετο τὸ ὕψος τοῦ τείχους μέγα Id.2.75
; ἤρθη μέγας rose to greatness, D.2.8;οὐκ ἤρθη νοῦν ἐς ἀτασθαλίην Simon.111
; ἀρθῆναι φόβῳ, δείμασι, A.Th. 214, E.Hec.69: abs., (lyr.), cf. Ar.Ec. 1180.III lift and take away, remove,ἀπό με τιμᾶν ἦραν A.Eu. 847
;τινὰ ἐκ τῆς πόλεως Pl.R. 578e
; generally, take away, put an end to, ; τραπέζας αἴ. clear away dinner, Men.273;ἀρθέντος τοῦ αἰτίου Arist.Pr. 920b11
; deny (opp. τίθημι posit), S.E.P.1.10; Delph. and [dialect] Locr. [tense] pf. [voice] Pass. part. ἀρμένος cancelled, null and void,ὠνὰ ἀ. καὶ ἄκυρος GDI1746
(Delph.);ἀτελὴς καὶ ἀ. IG9(1).374
([place name] Naupactus).2 make away with, destroy, Ev.Matt.24.39;ἆρον, ἆρον
away with him!Ev.Jo.
19.15; ἐκ τῶν ζώντων αἴ. Tab.Defix.Aud.1.18.IV [voice] Med., lift, take up for oneself or what is one's own, [πέπλων] ἕν' ἀειραμένη Il.6.293
; hence, carry off, win,πάντας ἀειράμενος πελέκεας 23.856
;ἄρατο νίκαν B.2.5
;ἠρμένοι νίκην Str.3.2.13
.2 ὄγκον ἄρασθαι to be puffed up, S.Aj. 129; .3 raise, lift,τύπωμα ἠρμένοι χεροῖν S.El.54
; κανοῦν αἴ. Ar.Av. 850;βοῦς IG22.1028.28
, cf. Thphr.Char.27.5; ῥόθιον raise a surging cheer, Ar.Eq. 546;Σαμόσατα ἀράμενος μετέθηκεν Luc.Hist.Conscr.24
; ἀείρεσθαι τὰ ἱστία hoist sail, Hdt.8.56, cf. 94.4 raise, stir up,νεῖκος ἀειράμενος Thgn.90
, cf. E.Heracl. 986, 991; begin, undertake,πόλεμον A.
Supp..342, Hdt.7.132, Th.4.60, D.5.5 ([voice] Pass.,πόλεμος αἴρεται Ar.Av. 1188
); ; φυγὴν αἴρεσθαι take to flight, A.Pers. 481, E.Rh.54.6 abs., βαρὺς ἀ. slow to undertake anything, Hdt.4.150.V [voice] Pass., to be suspended, hang, [μάχαιρα] πὰρ ξίφεος μέγα κουλεὸν αἰὲν ἄωρτο Il.3.272
, 19.253.2 Medic., to be swollen, [σπλὴν] ἀερθείς Hp.Mul.1.61
; μαζοὶ ἀείρονται ib.2.174. -
95 FC
1) Компьютерная техника: File Control2) Медицина: fold change (кратность изменения), Food consumption, fibrosing colonopathy3) Американизм: Final Candidate, Foreign Country4) Спорт: Field Champion, Fight Club5) Военный термин: Fighter Command, Finance Code, Finance Corps, Fire Control, First Company, Flag Carrier, Forced Collaboration, Fractional Coverage, Friendly Capability, Fuze Committee, facilities construction, facilities contract, facilities control, field camera, field change, field circular, field command, file cabinet, filter center, fine control, fire clothing, fire code, fire commander, fire controlman, fixed camera, fixed coast, fixed cost, flexible connection, flight capsule, flight chart, flight control, flight crew, flying commission, fuel capacity, full capacity, function capabilities, functional check-out, functional code, fund code6) Техника: fail closed, failure cause, failure count, failure criterion, fast computer, fault coverage, flat crested wear, flow controller, fluorine to carbon ratio, focus converter, foot-candle, fronted computer, fuel cycle, functional characteristics, functional checkout, обозначение для береговых станций (МСЭ), обозначение радиовещательных станций, Frequency Converter7) Сельское хозяйство: field capacity, final control8) Шутливое выражение: Fillet Correlation9) Химия: Face Cell, Fragment Crystallization10) Строительство: "For Construction" (пометка на чертежах)11) Математика: Fourier Coefficient, коэффициент Фурье (Fourier constant), состоятельность в смысле Фишера (Fisher consistency), состоятельный в смысле Фишера (Fisher consistent), функциональное исчисление (functional calculus)12) Метеорология: Firm Condensation, Funnel Cloud13) Железнодорожный термин: Fulton County Railroad Incorporated14) Юридический термин: Female Corrective, Full Code, NAFO Fisheries Commission15) Бухгалтерия: Finance Charge, Financial Capital, fixed costs16) Автомобильный термин: fan control17) Геодезия: Fiducial Center18) Металлургия: Full Corners19) Оптика: фут-свечей20) Телекоммуникации: Frame Control21) Сокращение: Corvette, Fighter Control / Controller, Fleet Commander, Football Club, Foreign Currency, Free Church, fireclay, front connection, front-connected, frequency changer22) Текстиль: Fedora Core23) Физиология: Freeze Candidate24) Электроника: Field Cooling, Flip Chip, Forward Control, fault circuit25) Вычислительная техника: Feedback Control, face change, file compare, font cartridge, font change, Frame Control (FDDI, Token Ring), Federal Criteria (for information technology security, NIST, USA), смена типа шрифта, сравнение файлов26) Нефть: Finance Committee, field code, filter cake, float collar, full cost, глинистая корка (на стенке скважины), критерий отказа (failure creteria), муфта обсадной колонны с обратным клапаном (float collar), остаток на фильтре, полнота обнаружения неисправностей (fault coverage), причина отказа (failure cause)27) Биохимия: Free Cholesterol28) Транспорт: First Class, Flying Club, Fuel Cell29) Пищевая промышленность: Food Choice, Fried Chicken30) Фирменный знак: Fairchild31) Экология: fecal coliform32) СМИ: Fragile Classics, The French Connection (movie)33) Деловая лексика: File Card, Friedman Curve, иностранная валюта34) Бурение: фильтрационная корка (filter cake; на стенке скважины)35) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Finance Controller, Flow control, fail close36) Сетевые технологии: Fast Class, Fast Connection, Fibre Channel37) Полимеры: fixed carbon, furnace cooling38) Программирование: Fix Command, Flag Complex39) Автоматика: full classification40) Океанография: Flood Control41) Химическое оружие: found concentration42) Макаров: fire cock, flight computer, function code, furnace cool43) Расширение файла: Harvard Graphics 2.0 Spell checking dictionary44) SAP.тех. код функции45) Нефть и газ: fully closed46) Электротехника: faulted circuit, ferrite core, frequency conversion47) Имена и фамилии: Freddie Couples, Freddy Creel48) Общественная организация: First Candle49) Должность: Female Channeler, Foreign Correspondent, Freaky Clown50) Чат: Face Contact51) NYSE. Franklin Covey Company52) НАСА: Frequency Control53) Программное обеспечение: Fortran Compiler, Full Control54) Хобби: Fishing Club55) Единицы измерений: Federal Credits56) Базы данных: File Check -
96 fC
1) Компьютерная техника: File Control2) Медицина: fold change (кратность изменения), Food consumption, fibrosing colonopathy3) Американизм: Final Candidate, Foreign Country4) Спорт: Field Champion, Fight Club5) Военный термин: Fighter Command, Finance Code, Finance Corps, Fire Control, First Company, Flag Carrier, Forced Collaboration, Fractional Coverage, Friendly Capability, Fuze Committee, facilities construction, facilities contract, facilities control, field camera, field change, field circular, field command, file cabinet, filter center, fine control, fire clothing, fire code, fire commander, fire controlman, fixed camera, fixed coast, fixed cost, flexible connection, flight capsule, flight chart, flight control, flight crew, flying commission, fuel capacity, full capacity, function capabilities, functional check-out, functional code, fund code6) Техника: fail closed, failure cause, failure count, failure criterion, fast computer, fault coverage, flat crested wear, flow controller, fluorine to carbon ratio, focus converter, foot-candle, fronted computer, fuel cycle, functional characteristics, functional checkout, обозначение для береговых станций (МСЭ), обозначение радиовещательных станций, Frequency Converter7) Сельское хозяйство: field capacity, final control8) Шутливое выражение: Fillet Correlation9) Химия: Face Cell, Fragment Crystallization10) Строительство: "For Construction" (пометка на чертежах)11) Математика: Fourier Coefficient, коэффициент Фурье (Fourier constant), состоятельность в смысле Фишера (Fisher consistency), состоятельный в смысле Фишера (Fisher consistent), функциональное исчисление (functional calculus)12) Метеорология: Firm Condensation, Funnel Cloud13) Железнодорожный термин: Fulton County Railroad Incorporated14) Юридический термин: Female Corrective, Full Code, NAFO Fisheries Commission15) Бухгалтерия: Finance Charge, Financial Capital, fixed costs16) Автомобильный термин: fan control17) Геодезия: Fiducial Center18) Металлургия: Full Corners19) Оптика: фут-свечей20) Телекоммуникации: Frame Control21) Сокращение: Corvette, Fighter Control / Controller, Fleet Commander, Football Club, Foreign Currency, Free Church, fireclay, front connection, front-connected, frequency changer22) Текстиль: Fedora Core23) Физиология: Freeze Candidate24) Электроника: Field Cooling, Flip Chip, Forward Control, fault circuit25) Вычислительная техника: Feedback Control, face change, file compare, font cartridge, font change, Frame Control (FDDI, Token Ring), Federal Criteria (for information technology security, NIST, USA), смена типа шрифта, сравнение файлов26) Нефть: Finance Committee, field code, filter cake, float collar, full cost, глинистая корка (на стенке скважины), критерий отказа (failure creteria), муфта обсадной колонны с обратным клапаном (float collar), остаток на фильтре, полнота обнаружения неисправностей (fault coverage), причина отказа (failure cause)27) Биохимия: Free Cholesterol28) Транспорт: First Class, Flying Club, Fuel Cell29) Пищевая промышленность: Food Choice, Fried Chicken30) Фирменный знак: Fairchild31) Экология: fecal coliform32) СМИ: Fragile Classics, The French Connection (movie)33) Деловая лексика: File Card, Friedman Curve, иностранная валюта34) Бурение: фильтрационная корка (filter cake; на стенке скважины)35) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Finance Controller, Flow control, fail close36) Сетевые технологии: Fast Class, Fast Connection, Fibre Channel37) Полимеры: fixed carbon, furnace cooling38) Программирование: Fix Command, Flag Complex39) Автоматика: full classification40) Океанография: Flood Control41) Химическое оружие: found concentration42) Макаров: fire cock, flight computer, function code, furnace cool43) Расширение файла: Harvard Graphics 2.0 Spell checking dictionary44) SAP.тех. код функции45) Нефть и газ: fully closed46) Электротехника: faulted circuit, ferrite core, frequency conversion47) Имена и фамилии: Freddie Couples, Freddy Creel48) Общественная организация: First Candle49) Должность: Female Channeler, Foreign Correspondent, Freaky Clown50) Чат: Face Contact51) NYSE. Franklin Covey Company52) НАСА: Frequency Control53) Программное обеспечение: Fortran Compiler, Full Control54) Хобби: Fishing Club55) Единицы измерений: Federal Credits56) Базы данных: File Check -
97 fc
1) Компьютерная техника: File Control2) Медицина: fold change (кратность изменения), Food consumption, fibrosing colonopathy3) Американизм: Final Candidate, Foreign Country4) Спорт: Field Champion, Fight Club5) Военный термин: Fighter Command, Finance Code, Finance Corps, Fire Control, First Company, Flag Carrier, Forced Collaboration, Fractional Coverage, Friendly Capability, Fuze Committee, facilities construction, facilities contract, facilities control, field camera, field change, field circular, field command, file cabinet, filter center, fine control, fire clothing, fire code, fire commander, fire controlman, fixed camera, fixed coast, fixed cost, flexible connection, flight capsule, flight chart, flight control, flight crew, flying commission, fuel capacity, full capacity, function capabilities, functional check-out, functional code, fund code6) Техника: fail closed, failure cause, failure count, failure criterion, fast computer, fault coverage, flat crested wear, flow controller, fluorine to carbon ratio, focus converter, foot-candle, fronted computer, fuel cycle, functional characteristics, functional checkout, обозначение для береговых станций (МСЭ), обозначение радиовещательных станций, Frequency Converter7) Сельское хозяйство: field capacity, final control8) Шутливое выражение: Fillet Correlation9) Химия: Face Cell, Fragment Crystallization10) Строительство: "For Construction" (пометка на чертежах)11) Математика: Fourier Coefficient, коэффициент Фурье (Fourier constant), состоятельность в смысле Фишера (Fisher consistency), состоятельный в смысле Фишера (Fisher consistent), функциональное исчисление (functional calculus)12) Метеорология: Firm Condensation, Funnel Cloud13) Железнодорожный термин: Fulton County Railroad Incorporated14) Юридический термин: Female Corrective, Full Code, NAFO Fisheries Commission15) Бухгалтерия: Finance Charge, Financial Capital, fixed costs16) Автомобильный термин: fan control17) Геодезия: Fiducial Center18) Металлургия: Full Corners19) Оптика: фут-свечей20) Телекоммуникации: Frame Control21) Сокращение: Corvette, Fighter Control / Controller, Fleet Commander, Football Club, Foreign Currency, Free Church, fireclay, front connection, front-connected, frequency changer22) Текстиль: Fedora Core23) Физиология: Freeze Candidate24) Электроника: Field Cooling, Flip Chip, Forward Control, fault circuit25) Вычислительная техника: Feedback Control, face change, file compare, font cartridge, font change, Frame Control (FDDI, Token Ring), Federal Criteria (for information technology security, NIST, USA), смена типа шрифта, сравнение файлов26) Нефть: Finance Committee, field code, filter cake, float collar, full cost, глинистая корка (на стенке скважины), критерий отказа (failure creteria), муфта обсадной колонны с обратным клапаном (float collar), остаток на фильтре, полнота обнаружения неисправностей (fault coverage), причина отказа (failure cause)27) Биохимия: Free Cholesterol28) Транспорт: First Class, Flying Club, Fuel Cell29) Пищевая промышленность: Food Choice, Fried Chicken30) Фирменный знак: Fairchild31) Экология: fecal coliform32) СМИ: Fragile Classics, The French Connection (movie)33) Деловая лексика: File Card, Friedman Curve, иностранная валюта34) Бурение: фильтрационная корка (filter cake; на стенке скважины)35) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Finance Controller, Flow control, fail close36) Сетевые технологии: Fast Class, Fast Connection, Fibre Channel37) Полимеры: fixed carbon, furnace cooling38) Программирование: Fix Command, Flag Complex39) Автоматика: full classification40) Океанография: Flood Control41) Химическое оружие: found concentration42) Макаров: fire cock, flight computer, function code, furnace cool43) Расширение файла: Harvard Graphics 2.0 Spell checking dictionary44) SAP.тех. код функции45) Нефть и газ: fully closed46) Электротехника: faulted circuit, ferrite core, frequency conversion47) Имена и фамилии: Freddie Couples, Freddy Creel48) Общественная организация: First Candle49) Должность: Female Channeler, Foreign Correspondent, Freaky Clown50) Чат: Face Contact51) NYSE. Franklin Covey Company52) НАСА: Frequency Control53) Программное обеспечение: Fortran Compiler, Full Control54) Хобби: Fishing Club55) Единицы измерений: Federal Credits56) Базы данных: File Check -
98 растягивать
несовер. - растягивать;
совер. - растянуть( кого-л./что-л.)
1) (вытягивать) stretch
2) мед. (повреждать) strain;
sprain
3) (лишать упругости) wear out, strain
4) (тянуть слова, речь) drawl
5) (затягивать, задерживать) protract, extend, prolong;
spin out разг.;
drag out( о докладе и т.п.)
6) (делать слишком длинным) stretch out, растянуть (вн.)
1. (вытягивать) stretch (smth.), растянуть перчатки stretch a pair of gloves;
2. (лишать упругости) wear* (smth.) out, strain (smth.) ;
растянуть резину wear* out the elastic;
3. (повреждать) strain (smth.) ;
растянуть связки pull the ligaments;
4. (размещать на большом пространстве) extend (smb., smth.) ;
5. (затягивать, задерживать) protract (smth.), prolong (smth.) ;
spin* (smth.) out разг. ;
растянуть сроки сева delay the sowing, hold* up the sowing;
растянуть доклад make one`s report too long;
6. (медленно произносить) drawl (smth.) ;
~ слова drawl;
~ся, растянуться
7. (удлиняться) stretch;
8. (терять упругость) be* worn out;
9. (о связках и т. п.) be* strained/pulled;
(о кисти, щиколотке тж.) be* strained;
10. (располагаться на большом пространстве) extend;
(цепочкой) be* strung out;
11. разг. (ложиться, вытянувшись) stretch out (full length) ;
12. (затягиваться) drag on;
работа растянулась на неделю the work dragged on for a whole week.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > растягивать
-
99 garment
одежда; швейные изделия- body length outer garment -
buggy garment
-
casual look garment
-
circular open width garment
-
clean-room garment
-
constructed garment
-
crew-neck garment
-
cutter garment
-
door garment
-
double-breasted garment
-
dressy look garment
-
engineered garment
-
full-fashioned garment
-
ice-cooling garment
-
integrally knitted garment
-
integral garment
-
legwear garment
-
long outer garment
-
made-to-measure garment
-
ready-for-wear garment
-
ready-made garment
-
ready-to-wear garment
-
saddle shoulder garment
-
safari garment
-
shaped garment
-
single-breasted garment
-
staple garment
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tailored garment
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two-piece garment
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wash-and-wear garment
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wrapover garment -
100 take
(to take or keep (someone) as a hostage: The police were unable to attack the terrorists because they were holding three people hostage.) tomar/coger a alguien como rehéntake vb1. cogertake your umbrella, it's raining coge el paraguas, que está lloviendo2. llevarcould you take this to the post office? ¿podrías llevar esto a la oficina de correos?3. llevarsesomeone's taken my bicycle! ¡alguien se ha llevado mi bicicleta!4. tomar5. llevar / tardar / durarto take place tener lugar / ocurrirtr[teɪk]1 SMALLCINEMA/SMALL toma1 (carry, bring) llevar■ take your umbrella, it might rain lleva el paraguas, puede que llueva2 (drive, escort) llevar■ shall I take you to the station? ¿quieres que te lleve a la estación?3 (remove) llevarse, quitar, coger■ who's taken my pencil? ¿quién ha cogido mi lápiz?4 (hold, grasp) tomar, coger■ do you want me to take your suitcase? ¿quieres que te coja la maleta?5 (accept - money etc) aceptar, coger; (- criticism, advice, responsibility) aceptar, asumir; (- patients, clients) aceptar■ do you take cheques? ¿aceptáis cheques?6 (win prize, competition) ganar; (earn) ganar, hacer■ how much have we taken today? ¿cuánto hemos hecho hoy de caja?7 (medicine, drugs) tomar■ have you ever taken drugs? ¿has tomado drogas alguna vez?■ do you take sugar? ¿te pones azúcar?8 (subject) estudiar; (course of study) seguir, cursar9 (teach) dar clase a10 (bus, train, etc) tomar, coger11 (capture) tomar, capturar; (in board games) comer12 (time) tardar, llevar■ how long does it take to get to Madrid? ¿cuánto se tarda en llegar a Madrid?13 (hold, contain) tener cabida, acoger■ how many people does your car take? ¿cuántas personas caben en tu coche?14 (size of clothes) usar, gastar; (size of shoes) calzar■ what size do you take? ¿qué talla usas?, ¿cuál es tu talla?■ what size shoe does he take? ¿qué número calza?15 (measurement, temperature, etc) tomar; (write down) anotar16 (need, require) requerir, necesitar17 (buy) quedarse con, llevar(se)18 (bear) aguantar, soportar19 (react) tomarse; (interpret) interpretar■ she took it the wrong way lo interpretó mal, se lo tomó a mal20 (perform, adopt) tomar, adoptar; (exercise) hacer■ she takes the view that... opina que...21 (have) tomar(se)22 (suppose) suponer■ I take it that... supongo que...23 (consider) considerar, mirar24 SMALLLINGUISTICS/SMALL regir25 (rent) alquilar2 (fish) picar3 (in draughts etc) comer\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLnot to take no for an answer no aceptar una respuesta negativatake it from me escucha lo que te digotake it or leave it lo tomas o lo dejastake my word for it créemeto be hard to take ser difícil de aceptarto be on the take dejarse sobornarto have what it takes tener lo que hace faltato take five descansar cinco minutosto take it out of somebody dejar a uno sin ganas de nadato take somebody out of himself hacer que alguien se olvide de sus propias penasto take something as read dar algo por sentado,-a1) capture: capturar, apresar2) grasp: tomar, agarrarto take the bull by the horns: tomar al toro por los cuernos3) catch: tomar, agarrartaken by surprise: tomado por sorpresa4) captivate: encantar, fascinar5) ingest: tomar, ingerirtake two pills: tome dos píldoras6) remove: sacar, extraertake an orange: saca una naranja7) : tomar, coger (un tren, un autobús, etc.)8) need, require: tomar, requirirthese things take time: estas cosas toman tiempo9) bring, carry: llevar, sacar, cargartake them with you: llévalos contigotake the trash out: saca la basura10) bear, endure: soportar, aguantar (dolores, etc.)11) accept: aceptar (un cheque, etc.), seguir (consejos), asumir (la responsabilidad)12) suppose: suponerI take it that...: supongo que...to take a walk: dar un paseoto take a class: tomar una claseto take place happen: tener lugar, suceder, ocurrirtake vi: agarrar (dícese de un tinte), prender (dícese de una vacuna)take n1) proceeds: recaudación f, ingresos mpl, ganancias fpl2) : toma f (de un rodaje o una grabación)n.• taquilla s.f.• toma (Film) s.f.• toma s.f. (time)expr.• tardar expr.v.(§ p.,p.p.: took, taken) = aceptar v.• asir v.• calzar v.• cautivar v.• coger v.• ganar v.• llevar v.• quedarse con v.• tener v.(§pres: tengo, tienes...tenemos) pret: tuv-fut/c: tendr-•)• tomar v.
I
1. teɪk2) (carry, lead, drive) llevarshall I take the chairs inside/upstairs? — ¿llevo las sillas adentro/arriba?, ¿meto/subo las sillas?
I'll take you up/down to the third floor — subo/bajo contigo al tercer piso, te llevo al tercer piso
to take the dog (out) for a walk — sacar* el perro a pasear
this path takes you to the main road — este camino lleva or por este camino se llega a la carretera
3)a) \<\<train/plane/bus/taxi\>\> tomar, coger* (esp Esp)are you taking the car? — ¿vas a ir en coche?
we took the elevator (AmE) o (BrE) lift to the restaurant — tomamos or (esp Esp) cogimos el ascensor para subir/bajar al restaurante
b) \<\<road/turning\>\> tomar, agarrar (esp AmL), coger* (esp Esp)c) \<\<bend\>\> tomar, coger* (esp Esp); \<\<fence\>\> saltar4)a) (grasp, seize) tomar, agarrar (esp AmL), coger* (esp Esp)he took her by the hand — la tomó or (esp AmL) la agarró or (esp Esp) la cogió de la mano
b) ( take charge of)may I take your coat? — ¿me permite el abrigo?
would you mind taking the baby for a moment? — ¿me tienes al niño un momento?
c) ( occupy)take a seat — siéntese, tome asiento (frml)
5) (remove, steal) llevarse6) ( catch)he was taken completely unawares — lo agarró or (esp Esp) lo cogió completamente desprevenido
to be taken ill — caer* enfermo
7)a) ( capture) \<\<town/fortress/position\>\> tomar; \<\<pawn/piece\>\> comerb) ( win) \<\<prize/title\>\> llevarse, hacerse* con; \<\<game/set\>\> ganarc) ( receive as profit) hacer*, sacar*8) \<\<medicine/drugs\>\> tomarhave you taken your tablets? — ¿te has tomado las pastillas?
9)a) (buy, order) llevar(se)I'll take 12 ounces — déme or (Esp tb) póngame 12 onzas
b) ( buy regularly) comprarwe take The Globe — nosotros compramos or leemos The Globe
c) ( rent) \<\<cottage/apartment\>\> alquilar, coger* (Esp)10)a) ( acquire) \<\<lover\>\> buscarse*to take a wife/husband — casarse
b) ( sexually) (liter) \<\<woman\>\> poseer*11) ( of time) \<\<job/task\>\> llevar; \<\<process\>\> tardar; \<\<person\>\> tardar, demorar(se) (AmL)it took longer than expected — llevó or tomó más tiempo de lo que se creía
the letter took a week to arrive — la carta tardó or (AmL tb) se demoró una semana en llegar
12) ( need)it takes courage to do a thing like that — hay que tener or hace falta or se necesita valor para hacer algo así
to have (got) what it takes — (colloq) tener* lo que hay que tener or lo que hace falta
13)a) ( wear)what size shoes do you take? — ¿qué número calzas?
she takes a 14 — usa la talla or (RPl) el talle 14
b) ( Auto)c) ( Ling) construirse* con, regir*14) ( accept) \<\<money/bribes/job\>\> aceptardo you take checks? — ¿aceptan cheques?
take it or leave it — (set phrase) lo tomas o lo dejas
take that, you scoundrel! — (dated) toma, canalla!
15)a) (hold, accommodate)the tank takes/will take 42 liters — el tanque tiene una capacidad de 42 litros
b) (admit, receive) \<\<patients/pupils\>\> admitir, tomar, coger* (Esp)we don't take telephone reservations o (BrE) bookings — no aceptamos reservas por teléfono
16)a) (withstand, suffer) \<\<strain/weight\>\> aguantar; \<\<beating/blow\>\> recibirb) (tolerate, endure) aguantarI can't take it any longer! — no puedo más!, ya no aguanto más!
he can't take a joke — no sabe aceptar or no se le puede hacer una broma
c) ( bear)how is he taking it? — ¿qué tal lo lleva?
17)a) (understand, interpret) tomarseshe took it the wrong way — se lo tomó a mal, lo interpretó mal
to take something as read/understood — dar* algo por hecho/entendido
I take it that you didn't like him much — por lo que veo no te cayó muy bien; see also take for
b) ( consider) (in imperative) mirartake Japan, for example — mira el caso del Japón, por ejemplo
18)a) \<\<steps/measures\>\> tomar; \<\<exercise\>\> hacer*to take a walk/a step forward — dar* un paseo/un paso adelante
b) (supervise, deal with)would you take that call, please? — ¿puede atender esa llamada por favor?
19) ( Educ)a) ( teach) (BrE) darle* clase ab) ( learn) \<\<subject\>\> estudiar, hacer*; \<\<course\>\> hacer*to take an exam — hacer* or dar* or (CS) rendir* or (Méx) tomar un examen, examinarse (Esp)
20)a) ( record) tomarwe took regular readings — tomamos nota de la temperatura (or presión etc) a intervalos regulares
b) ( write down) \<\<notes\>\> tomar21) ( adopt)he takes the view that... — opina que..., es de la opinión de que...
she took an instant dislike to him — le tomó antipatía inmediatamente; see also liking a), offense 2) b), shape I 1) a)
2.
vi1)a) \<\<seed\>\> germinar; \<\<cutting\>\> prenderb) \<\<dye\>\> agarrar (esp AmL), coger* (esp Esp)2) ( receive) recibirall you do is take, take, take — no piensas más que en ti
•Phrasal Verbs:- take for- take in- take off- take on- take out- take to- take up
II
1) ( Cin) toma f2)a) ( earnings) ingresos mpl, recaudación fb) ( share) parte f; ( commission) comisión f[teɪk] (vb: pt took) (pp taken)1. VT1) (=remove) llevarse; (=steal) robar, llevarsewho took my beer? — ¿quién se ha llevado mi cerveza?
someone's taken my handbag — alguien se ha llevado mi bolso, alguien me ha robado el bolso
•
I picked up the letter but he took it from me — cogí la carta pero él me la quitó2) (=take hold of, seize) tomar, coger, agarrar (LAm)let me take your case/coat — permíteme tu maleta/abrigo
I'll take the blue one, please — me llevaré el azul
•
the devil take it! — ¡maldición! †•
take five! * — ¡hagan una pausa!, ¡descansen un rato!•
take your partners for a waltz — saquen a su pareja a bailar un vals•
please take a seat — tome asiento, por favoris this seat taken? — ¿está ocupado este asiento?
•
it took me by surprise — me cogió desprevenido, me pilló or agarró desprevenido (LAm)•
take ten! — (US) * ¡hagan una pausa!, ¡descansen un rato!•
to take a wife — † casarse, contraer matrimonio3) (=lead, transport) llevarher work took her to Bonn — su trabajó la destinó or llevó a Bonn
•
he took me home in his car — me llevó a casa en su coche•
they took me over the factory — me mostraron la fábrica, me acompañaron en una visita a la fábrica4) [+ bus, taxi] (=travel by) ir en; (at specified time) coger, tomar (esp LAm); [+ road, short cut] ir porwe took the five o'clock train — cogimos or tomamos el tren de las cinco
take the first on the right — vaya por or tome la primera calle a la derecha
5) (=capture) [+ person] coger, agarrar (LAm); [+ town, city] tomar; (Chess) comer6) (=obtain, win) [+ prize] ganar, llevarse; [+ 1st place] conseguir, obtener; [+ trick] ganar, hacerwe took £500 today — (Brit) (Comm) hoy hemos ganado 500 libras
7) (=accept, receive) [+ money] aceptar; [+ advice] seguir; [+ news, blow] tomar, recibir; [+ responsibility] asumir; [+ bet] aceptar, hacertake my advice, tell her the truth — sigue mi consejo or hazme caso y dile la verdad
what will you take for it? — ¿cuál es tu mejor precio?
•
London took a battering in 1941 — Londres recibió una paliza en 1941, Londres sufrió terriblemente en 1941•
will you take a cheque? — ¿aceptaría un cheque?•
you must take us as you find us — nos vas a tener que aceptar tal cual•
take it from me! — ¡escucha lo que te digo!you can take it from me that... — puedes tener la seguridad de que...
•
losing is hard to take — es difícil aceptar la derrota•
it's £50, take it or leave it! — son 50 libras, lo toma o lo dejawhisky? I can take it or leave it — ¿el whisky? ni me va ni me viene
•
I won't take no for an answer — no hay pero que valga•
he took a lot of punishment — (fig) le dieron muy duro•
take that! — ¡toma!8) (=rent) alquilar, tomar; (=buy regularly) [+ newspaper] comprar, leer9) (=have room or capacity for) tener cabida para; (=support weight of) aguantara car that takes five passengers — un coche con cabida para or donde caben cinco personas
can you take two more? — ¿puedes llevar dos más?, ¿caben otros dos?
10) (=wear) [+ clothes size] gastar, usar (LAm); [+ shoe size] calzarwhat size do you take? — (clothes) ¿qué talla usas?; (shoes) ¿qué número calzas?
11) (=call for, require) necesitar, requeririt takes a lot of courage — exige or requiere gran valor
•
it takes two to make a quarrel — uno solo no puede reñir•
she's got what it takes — tiene lo que hace falta12) (of time)•
I'll just iron this, it won't take long — voy a planchar esto, no tardaré or no me llevará mucho tiempotake your time! — ¡despacio!
13) (=conduct) [+ meeting, church service] presidir; (=teach) [+ course, class] enseñar; [+ pupils] tomar; (=study) [+ course] hacer; [+ subject] dar, estudiar; (=undergo) [+ exam, test] presentarse a, pasarwhat are you taking next year? — ¿qué vas a hacer or estudiar el año que viene?
•
to take a degree in — licenciarse en14) (=record) [+ sb's name, address] anotar, apuntar; [+ measurements] tomar15) (=understand, assume)I take it that... — supongo que..., me imagino que...
am I to take it that you refused? — ¿he de suponer que te negaste?
how old do you take him to be? — ¿cuántos años le das?
•
I took him for a doctor — lo tenía por médico, creí que era médicowhat do you take me for? — ¿por quién me has tomado?
•
I don't quite know how to take that — no sé muy bien cómo tomarme eso16) (=consider) [+ case, example] tomarnow take Ireland, for example — tomemos, por ejemplo, el caso de Irlanda, pongamos como ejemplo Irlanda
let us take the example of a family with three children — tomemos el ejemplo de una familia con tres hijos
take John, he never complains — por ejemplo John, él nunca se queja
taking one thing with another... — considerándolo todo junto..., considerándolo en conjunto...
17) (=put up with, endure) [+ treatment, climate] aguantar, soportarwe can take it — lo aguantamos or soportamos todo
•
I can't take any more! — ¡no aguanto más!, ¡no soporto más!•
I won't take any nonsense! — ¡no quiero oír más tonterías!18) (=eat) comer; (=drink) tomarwill you take sth before you go? — ¿quieres tomar algo antes de irte?
•
he took no food for four days — estuvo cuatro días sin comer•
he takes sugar in his tea — toma or pone azúcar en el té•
to take tea (with sb) — † tomar té (con algn)19) (=negotiate) [+ bend] tomar; [+ fence] saltar, saltar por encima de20) (=acquire)•
to be taken ill — ponerse enfermo, enfermar•
he took great pleasure in teasing her — se regodeaba tomándole el pelo•
I do not take any satisfaction in knowing that... — no experimento satisfacción alguna sabiendo que...21) (Ling) [+ case] regir22)• to be taken with sth/sb (=attracted) —
I'm not at all taken with the idea — la idea no me gusta nada or no me hace gracia
23) † liter (=have sexual intercourse with) tener relaciones sexuales con24) (as function verb) [+ decision, holiday] tomar; [+ step, walk] dar; [+ trip] hacer; [+ opportunity] aprovechar2. VI1) (=be effective) [dye] coger, agarrar (LAm); [vaccination, fire] prender; [glue] pegar2) (Bot) [cutting] arraigar3) (=receive)giveshe's all take, take, take — ella mucho dame, dame, pero luego no da nada
3. N1) (Cine) toma f3)- be on the take4) (=share) parte f ; (=commission) comisión f, tajada * f5) * (=opinion) opinión fwhat's your take on the new government? — ¿qué piensas de or qué opinión te merece el nuevo gobierno?
- take in- take off- take on- take out- take to- take upTAKE Both t ardar and llevar can be used to translate take with {time}. ► Use tar dar (en + ((infinitive))) to describe how long someone or something will take to do something. The subject of tardar is the person or thing that has to complete the activity or undergo the process:
How long do letters take to get to Spain? ¿Cuánto (tiempo) tardan las cartas en llegar a España?
How much longer will it take you to do it? ¿Cuánto más vas a tardar en hacerlo?
It'll take us three hours to get to Douglas if we walk Tardaremos tres horas en llegar a Douglas si vamos andando ► Use lle var to describe how long an activity, task or process takes to complete. The subject of llevar is the activity or task:
The tests will take at least a month Las pruebas llevarán por lo menos un mes
How long will it take? ¿Cuánto tiempo llevará? ► Compare the different focus in the alternative translations of the following example:
It'll take me two more days to finish this job Me llevará dos días más terminar este trabajo, Tardaré dos días más en terminar este trabajo For further uses and examples, see main entry* * *
I
1. [teɪk]2) (carry, lead, drive) llevarshall I take the chairs inside/upstairs? — ¿llevo las sillas adentro/arriba?, ¿meto/subo las sillas?
I'll take you up/down to the third floor — subo/bajo contigo al tercer piso, te llevo al tercer piso
to take the dog (out) for a walk — sacar* el perro a pasear
this path takes you to the main road — este camino lleva or por este camino se llega a la carretera
3)a) \<\<train/plane/bus/taxi\>\> tomar, coger* (esp Esp)are you taking the car? — ¿vas a ir en coche?
we took the elevator (AmE) o (BrE) lift to the restaurant — tomamos or (esp Esp) cogimos el ascensor para subir/bajar al restaurante
b) \<\<road/turning\>\> tomar, agarrar (esp AmL), coger* (esp Esp)c) \<\<bend\>\> tomar, coger* (esp Esp); \<\<fence\>\> saltar4)a) (grasp, seize) tomar, agarrar (esp AmL), coger* (esp Esp)he took her by the hand — la tomó or (esp AmL) la agarró or (esp Esp) la cogió de la mano
b) ( take charge of)may I take your coat? — ¿me permite el abrigo?
would you mind taking the baby for a moment? — ¿me tienes al niño un momento?
c) ( occupy)take a seat — siéntese, tome asiento (frml)
5) (remove, steal) llevarse6) ( catch)he was taken completely unawares — lo agarró or (esp Esp) lo cogió completamente desprevenido
to be taken ill — caer* enfermo
7)a) ( capture) \<\<town/fortress/position\>\> tomar; \<\<pawn/piece\>\> comerb) ( win) \<\<prize/title\>\> llevarse, hacerse* con; \<\<game/set\>\> ganarc) ( receive as profit) hacer*, sacar*8) \<\<medicine/drugs\>\> tomarhave you taken your tablets? — ¿te has tomado las pastillas?
9)a) (buy, order) llevar(se)I'll take 12 ounces — déme or (Esp tb) póngame 12 onzas
b) ( buy regularly) comprarwe take The Globe — nosotros compramos or leemos The Globe
c) ( rent) \<\<cottage/apartment\>\> alquilar, coger* (Esp)10)a) ( acquire) \<\<lover\>\> buscarse*to take a wife/husband — casarse
b) ( sexually) (liter) \<\<woman\>\> poseer*11) ( of time) \<\<job/task\>\> llevar; \<\<process\>\> tardar; \<\<person\>\> tardar, demorar(se) (AmL)it took longer than expected — llevó or tomó más tiempo de lo que se creía
the letter took a week to arrive — la carta tardó or (AmL tb) se demoró una semana en llegar
12) ( need)it takes courage to do a thing like that — hay que tener or hace falta or se necesita valor para hacer algo así
to have (got) what it takes — (colloq) tener* lo que hay que tener or lo que hace falta
13)a) ( wear)what size shoes do you take? — ¿qué número calzas?
she takes a 14 — usa la talla or (RPl) el talle 14
b) ( Auto)c) ( Ling) construirse* con, regir*14) ( accept) \<\<money/bribes/job\>\> aceptardo you take checks? — ¿aceptan cheques?
take it or leave it — (set phrase) lo tomas o lo dejas
take that, you scoundrel! — (dated) toma, canalla!
15)a) (hold, accommodate)the tank takes/will take 42 liters — el tanque tiene una capacidad de 42 litros
b) (admit, receive) \<\<patients/pupils\>\> admitir, tomar, coger* (Esp)we don't take telephone reservations o (BrE) bookings — no aceptamos reservas por teléfono
16)a) (withstand, suffer) \<\<strain/weight\>\> aguantar; \<\<beating/blow\>\> recibirb) (tolerate, endure) aguantarI can't take it any longer! — no puedo más!, ya no aguanto más!
he can't take a joke — no sabe aceptar or no se le puede hacer una broma
c) ( bear)how is he taking it? — ¿qué tal lo lleva?
17)a) (understand, interpret) tomarseshe took it the wrong way — se lo tomó a mal, lo interpretó mal
to take something as read/understood — dar* algo por hecho/entendido
I take it that you didn't like him much — por lo que veo no te cayó muy bien; see also take for
b) ( consider) (in imperative) mirartake Japan, for example — mira el caso del Japón, por ejemplo
18)a) \<\<steps/measures\>\> tomar; \<\<exercise\>\> hacer*to take a walk/a step forward — dar* un paseo/un paso adelante
b) (supervise, deal with)would you take that call, please? — ¿puede atender esa llamada por favor?
19) ( Educ)a) ( teach) (BrE) darle* clase ab) ( learn) \<\<subject\>\> estudiar, hacer*; \<\<course\>\> hacer*to take an exam — hacer* or dar* or (CS) rendir* or (Méx) tomar un examen, examinarse (Esp)
20)a) ( record) tomarwe took regular readings — tomamos nota de la temperatura (or presión etc) a intervalos regulares
b) ( write down) \<\<notes\>\> tomar21) ( adopt)he takes the view that... — opina que..., es de la opinión de que...
she took an instant dislike to him — le tomó antipatía inmediatamente; see also liking a), offense 2) b), shape I 1) a)
2.
vi1)a) \<\<seed\>\> germinar; \<\<cutting\>\> prenderb) \<\<dye\>\> agarrar (esp AmL), coger* (esp Esp)2) ( receive) recibirall you do is take, take, take — no piensas más que en ti
•Phrasal Verbs:- take for- take in- take off- take on- take out- take to- take up
II
1) ( Cin) toma f2)a) ( earnings) ingresos mpl, recaudación fb) ( share) parte f; ( commission) comisión f
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