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101 nichts
unbest. Pron.1. allein stehend: nothing; ich höre / sehe etc. nichts I can’t hear / see etc. a thing; nichts als Ärger etc. nothing but trouble etc.; nichts ist schöner als there’s nothing nicer than (+ Ger. oder to + Inf.); es geht nichts über (+Akk) there’s nothing like; gar nichts nothing at all; fast gar nichts hardly anything; für nichts und wieder nichts all for nothing; mir nichts, dir nichts umg. just like that; weggehen etc.: auch without so much as a word (of goodbye, of explanation etc.); so viel wie nichts next to nothing; daraus ist nichts geworden nothing came of it; daraus wird nichts nothing will come of it; (es geht nicht) we’ll have to forget about that(, I’m afraid); das geht dich nichts an it’s none of your business; aus nichts wird nichts you can’t make something out of nothing; von nichts kommt nichts you can’t get something for nothing; wie nichts (schnell) umg. like nobody’s business; das ist nichts für mich umg. that’s not my thing; nichts zu danken! not at all, don’t mention it; es macht nichts! it doesn’t matter, never mind; nichts zu machen! umg. nothing doing; (es kann nicht geändert werden) it can’t be helped; nichts da! umg. no way!; er wird es zu nichts bringen he’ll never get anywhere (in life); sich in nichts auflösen Projekt etc.: go up in smoke, auf rätselhafte Weise: vanish into thin air; ich komme zu nichts I never get time for anything, I never get (a)round to doing anything; nichts wie weg! umg. run!, let’s move!; nichts wie raus! umg. let’s get out of here quick!; nichts wie hin! umg. what are we waiting for?2. mit Subst., Adj., Adv. oder Pron.: nichts Neues nothing new; ich weiß nichts Genaues I don’t know any details; sie hatte nichts Eiligeres zu tun als (+ Inf.) she had nothing better to do than (+ Inf.) nichts lieber als wieder arbeiten there’s nothing I’d etc. rather do than work again; nichts weniger als nothing less than; nichts weiter oder weiter nichts nothing else; zu diskutieren etc.: auch nothing further; weiter nichts? is that all?; nichts dergleichen no such thing, nothing of the kind; nichts anderes als nothing but; sie interessiert sich für nichts anderes mehr she’s no longer interested in anything else3. mit Part. Präs.: nichts ahnend unsuspecting; nichts sagend Musik, Film, Äußerung: meaningless; Gesicht: expressionless; Mensch: insignificant* * *das Nichtsnonentity; nothingness; negation; zero* * *Nịchts I [nɪçts]nt -, no pl (PHILOS)nothingness; (= Leere) emptiness, void; (= Kleinigkeit) trifle, triviality, trivia pletw aus dem Nichts erschaffen — to create sth out of nothing(ness) or the void
etw aus dem Nichts aufbauen — to build sth up from nothing
dieser Schriftsteller ist aus dem Nichts aufgetaucht — this author sprang up from nowhere
vor dem Nichts stehen —
IIalle seine Hoffnungen endeten im Nichts (liter) — all his hopes came to nothing or nought
nt -es, -e(= Mensch) nobody, nonentity, (mere) cipher* * *das1) (nothing.) naught3) (nothing.) nought4) (nowhere: He disappeared into thin air.) thin air* * *<-, -e>[ˈnɪçts]nt▪ das/ein \Nichts nothingness2. (leerer Raum) void3. (Nullmenge) nothingaus dem \Nichts out of nothinger hat die Firma aus dem \Nichts aufgebaut he built the firm up out of nothingaus dem \Nichts auftauchen to show up from out of nowhere▪ ein \Nichts a nonentity [or nobody5.▶ vor dem \Nichts stehen to be left with nothing* * *das; Nichts, Nichtse2) o. Pl. (leerer Raum) void3) o. Pl. (wenig von etwas)vor dem Nichts stehen — be left with nothing; be faced with ruin
* * *nichts indef pr1. alleinstehend: nothing;ich höre/sehe etcnichts I can’t hear/see etc a thing;nichts ist schöner als there’s nothing nicer than (+ger oder to +inf);es geht nichts über (+akk) there’s nothing like;gar nichts nothing at all;fast gar nichts hardly anything;für nichts und wieder nichts all for nothing;mir nichts, dir nichts umg just like that; weggehen etc: auch without so much as a word (of goodbye, of explanation etc);so viel wie nichts next to nothing;daraus ist nichts geworden nothing came of it;daraus wird nichts nothing will come of it; (es geht nicht) we’ll have to forget about that(, I’m afraid);das geht dich nichts an it’s none of your business;aus nichts wird nichts you can’t make something out of nothing;von nichts kommt nichts you can’t get something for nothing;wie nichts (schnell) umg like nobody’s business;das ist nichts für mich umg that’s not my thing;nichts zu danken! not at all, don’t mention it;es macht nichts! it doesn’t matter, never mind;nichts da! umg no way!;er wird es zu nichts bringen he’ll never get anywhere (in life);ich komme zu nichts I never get time for anything, I never get (a)round to doing anything;nichts wie weg! umg run!, let’s move!;nichts wie raus! umg let’s get out of here quick!;nichts wie hin! umg what are we waiting for?2. mit subst, adj, adv oder pron:nichts Neues nothing new;ich weiß nichts Genaues I don’t know any details;nichts lieber als wieder arbeiten there’s nothing I’d etc rather do than work again;nichts weniger als nothing less than;weiter nichts nothing else; zu diskutieren etc: auch nothing further;weiter nichts? is that all?;nichts dergleichen no such thing, nothing of the kind;nichts anderes als nothing but;sie interessiert sich für nichts anderes mehr she’s no longer interested in anything else3. mit ppr:nichts ahnend unsuspecting;* * *das; Nichts, Nichtse2) o. Pl. (leerer Raum) void3) o. Pl. (wenig von etwas)vor dem Nichts stehen — be left with nothing; be faced with ruin
4) (abwertend): (Mensch) nobody; nonentity* * *n.nonentity n.nothingness n. -
102 arriver
arriver [aʀive]➭ TABLE 1━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. intransitive verb• réveille-toi, on arrive ! wake up, we're almost there!• arriver le premier (à une course) to come in first ; (à une soirée, une réception) to arrive firstb. ( = approcher) [saison, nuit, personne, véhicule] to come• j'arrive ! I'm coming!• le lierre arrive jusqu'au 1er étage the ivy goes up to the 1st floor• et le problème des salaires ? -- j'y arrive and what about the wages problem? -- I'm just coming to thatd. ( = réussir) arriver à (+ infinitif) to manage to• tu y arrives ? how are you getting on?e. ( = atteindre une réussite sociale) to succeedf. ( = se produire) to happen• tu n'oublies jamais ? -- ça m'arrive don't you ever forget? -- yes, sometimes• cela ne m'arrivera plus ! I won't let it happen again!g. ► en arriver à ( = finir par) to come to• on n'en est pas encore arrivé là ! (résultat négatif) we've not reached that stage yet! ; (résultat positif) we've not got that far yet!• on en arrive à se demander si... it makes you wonder whether...► il arrive que/de• il m'est arrivé plusieurs fois de le voir I have seen him or it several times* * *aʀive
1.
verbe intransitif1) ( parvenir) [personne, avion, lettre] to arrive; ( s'acheminer) [personne, pluie] to comearriver dans les premiers — ( en compétition) to be among the first to finish; ( à une soirée) to be among the first to arrive
2) ( atteindre)arriver aux chevilles — [eau] to come up to one's ankles; [jupe] to come down to one's ankles
arriver (jusqu')à quelqu'un — [nouvelle, odeur] to reach somebody
‘qu'en est-il du chômage?’ - ‘j'y arrive’ — ‘what about unemployment?’ - ‘I'm coming to that’
3) ( réussir) ( socialement) to succeed; gén4) ( aboutir)j'en arrive à croire que... — I'm beginning to think that...
5) ( survenir) [accident, catastrophe] to happence sont des choses qui arrivent — these things happen, it's just one of those things
2.
verbe impersonnel* * *aʀive1. vi1) [train, visiteur, courrier] to arrivearriver à Paris — to get to Paris, to arrive in Paris
Il arrive à Paris à 8 h. — He gets to Paris at 8., He arrives in Paris at 8.
J'arrive à l'école à huit heures. — I get to school at 8 o'clock., I arrive at school at 8 o'clock.
j'arrive! — I'm coming!, coming!
en arriver à faire — to end up doing, to get to the point of doing
2) (= survenir) to happenCe sont des choses qui arrivent. — These things happen.
3)arriver à terme [contrat] — to come to an end
4) (= réussir)arriver à [perfection, but] — to reach, to achieve
J'espère que je vais y arriver. — I hope I'm going to manage it.
2. vb impersIl m'arrive de dormir jusqu'à midi. — I sometimes sleep till midday.
* * *arriver verb table: aimerA vi1 ( dans l'espace) [personne, avion, train, colis, lettre] to arrive; [nuage, pluie] to come; arriver de [personne, train, bus] to come from; arriver par [eau, gaz] to come through; arriver ensemble to arrive together; elle n'est pas encore arrivée she hasn't arrived yet; arriver à 13 h à Paris to arrive in Paris at 1 pm; arriver dans le centre ville/sur la berge to reach the town centreGB/the bank; arriver par bateau/avion/le train to arrive by boat/plane/train; je suis arrivé chez moi I got home; j'arriverai chez toi dans l'après-midi/tard I'll get to ou arrive at your place in the afternoon/late; appelle-nous dès que tu seras arrivé give us a call as soon as you arrive ou get there; arriver en avance/en retard/à l'heure to arrive early/late/on time; arriver juste au bon moment to arrive ou come at just the right moment; je suis arrivée avant/après toi I got here before/after you; elle est arrivée au Japon en 1982 she came to Japan in 1982; dépêche-toi, le train arrive! hurry up, the train is coming!; regarde qui arrive look who's coming; le mauvais temps arrive par le nord the bad weather is coming from the north; l'eau arrive par ce tuyau the water comes in through this pipe; j'arrive! I'm coming!; j'arrive du centre ville I've just come from the city centreGB; j'arrive de Londres I've just come from London; arriver en courant to come running up; arriver sur qn [orage, cyclone] to hit sb; [personne] to descend on sb; l'eau nous arrivait aux chevilles the water came up to our ankles, we were ankle-deep in water; l'eau arrivait au niveau de la fenêtre the water came up to the window; ma jupe m'arrive aux chevilles my skirt comes down to my ankles; arriver (jusqu')à qn [nouvelle, rumeur, odeur] to reach sb; heureusement cela n'est pas arrivé jusqu'à lui or jusqu'à ses oreilles○ luckily it didn't reach him ou his ears; arriver sur scène [chanteur, acteur] to come on stage; arriver sur le marché [personnes, produits] to come on the market;2 ( dans le temps) arriver en tête/en queue to come first/last; en arrivant au ministère when he/she became minister; il est arrivé le premier he arrived first, he was the first to arrive; arriver dans les premiers ( en compétition) to be among the first to finish; ( à une soirée) to be among the first to arrive; de nombreux signes montrent qu'on arrive à la fin d'une période a number of signs show that we are coming to the end of an era; arriver à son terme [contrat] to expire; [projet] to come to an end; ce plan arrive au moment où this plan comes at a time when; maintenant j'arrive au problème de la drogue now, I'll come to the problem of drugs; ‘qu'en est-il du chômage?’-‘j'y arrive’ ‘what about unemployment?’-‘I'm coming to that’; tu arrives à un âge où you are getting to an age when;3 (avec un raisonnement, après une suite d'événements) arriver à une somme to come to an amount; arriver à des résultats to achieve results; arriver à une solution to find a solution; arriver à une conclusion to come to a conclusion; arriver à un accord to reach an agreement;4 ( réussir) arriver à faire to manage to do, to succeed in doing; je n'arrive pas à faire I can't do; il n'arrive plus à la suivre he can't keep up with her; j'essaie, mais je n'y arrive pas I'm trying, but I can't do it; je n'arrive à rien I'm getting nowhere; arriver à ses fins to achieve one's ends;5 ( aboutir) on en arrive à des absurdités you end up with nonsense; comment peut-on en arriver là? how could it have come to this?; (parlant d'un pays, d'une économie) how did things get into that state?; j'en arrive à croire que/à me demander si… I'm beginning to think that/to wonder if…;6 ( survenir) [accident, catastrophe] to happen; ce sont des choses qui arrivent these things happen, it's just one of those things; cela n'était pas arrivé depuis longtemps it hadn't happened for a long time; ça arrive mais c'est rare it does happen, but not very often; tout peut arriver anything can happen; ça n'arrive qu'aux autres it only happens to other people; on ne sait jamais ce qui peut arriver you never know what may happen; un accident est si vite arrivé accidents happen so easily; voilà ce qui arrive quand on ne fait pas attention that's what happens when you don't pay attention; la même chose m'est arrivée il y a un mois the same thing happened to me a month ago; tu vois, tout arrive! I told you, you should never give up hope!;7 ( réussir socialement) [personne] to succeed; faire n'importe quoi pour arriver to do anything to succeed.B v impers il est arrivé quelque chose something has happened (à to); il arrive toujours quelque chose something always happens; qu'est-il arrivé? what happened?; il n'est rien arrivé nothing happened; il n'arrive jamais rien ici nothing ever happens around here; il arrive un moment où there comes a time when; il arrive que qn fasse sometimes sb does; il m'arrive d'être en retard/d'aller à l'opéra sometimes I'm late/I go to the opera; est -ce qu'il arrive que le courrier se perde? does the mail ever go missing GB ou get lost?; est-ce qu'il t'arrive d'y penser? do you ever think about it?; qu'est-il arrivé à ta voiture? what happened to your car?; que t'arrive-t-il? what's wrong with you?; il m'est arrivé une chose bizarre something odd happened to me; quoi qu'il arrive whatever happens; je t'appellerai quoi qu'il arrive I'll call you whatever happens ou come what may; que peut-il arriver au pays? what can happen to the country?[arive] verbe intransitif (aux être)A.[DANS L'ESPACE]1. [parvenir à destination - voyageur, véhicule, courrier] to arrivearriver chez soi to get ou to arrive homedès que je suis arrivé au Canada as soon as I arrived in ou got to Canadamême en roulant vite ça nous fait arriver après minuit even if we drive fast we won't get there before midnightnous sommes bientôt ou presque arrivés we're almost therequi est arrivé après l'appel? [en classe] who came in after I called the register (UK) ou called roll (US)?être bien arrivé [personne, colis] to have arrived safelyvous voilà enfin arrivés, je m'inquiétaisa. [ici] here you are ou you've arrived at last, I was getting worriedb. [là-bas] you got there at last, I was getting worrieda. [ici] which way did you come?b. [là-bas] which way did you go?ils arrivent de Tokyo they've just arrived ou come from Tokyo2. [finir - dans un classement] to come (in)arriver le premier/derniera. [coureur] to come in first/last, to take first/last placeb. [invité] to arrive first/last, to be the first/last to arrivetu es prêt? — j'arrive tout de suite/dans une minute are you ready? — I'm coming/I'll be with you in a minutej'arrive, j'arrive! I'm coming!une odeur de chocolat arrivait de la cuisine a smell of chocolate wafted in ou came from the kitchenB.[DANS LE TEMPS]1. [événement, jour, moment] to comeNoël arrive bientôt Christmas will soon be here ou with usle jour arrivera où... the day will come when...la soixantaine/retraite est vite arrivée sixty/retirement is soon here2. [se produire] to happentu ne te décourages jamais? — si, ça m'arrive don't you ever get discouraged? — yes, from time to timetu es encore en retard. Que cela ne t'arrive plus! you're late again. Don't let it happen again!————————[arive] verbe impersonnel1. [venir]2. [aventure, événement]s'il m'arrivait quelque chose, prévenez mon père if anything happens ou should anything happen to me, let my father know3. [se produire parfois]il arrive que: ne peut-il pas arriver que l'ordinateur se trompe? couldn't the computer ever make a mistake?————————arriver à verbe plus préposition1. [niveau, taille, lieu]le fil du téléphone n'arrive pas jusqu'à ma chambre the phone cord doesn't reach ou isn't long enough to reach my bedroomla boue m'arrivait jusqu'aux genoux the mud came up to my knees, I was knee-deep in mudoù (en) étions-nous arrivés la semaine dernière? [dans une leçon] where did we get up to ou had we got to last week?j'arrive à un âge où... I've reached an age when...et ses tableaux? — j'y arrive/arrivais what about his paintings? — I'm/I was coming to that3. [rang, résultat] to get[succès] to achievetu as refait l'addition? — oui, j'arrive au même total que toi did you redo the calculations? — yes, I get the same result as yousi tu veux arriver if you want to get on ou to succeed in life4. [pouvoir, réussir à]arriver à faire quelque chose to manage to do something, to succeed in doing somethingtu n'arriveras jamais à la convaincre you'll never manage to convince her, you'll never succeed in convincing hertu m'aides? je n'y arrive pas! can you help me? I can't do ou manage it!5. (locution)(en) arriver à quelque chose [en venir à]: comment peut-on en arriver au suicide? how can anybody get to the point of contemplating suicide?j'en arrive à penser que... I'm beginning to think that...j'en arrive parfois à me demander si... sometimes I (even) wonder if...en arriver là: depuis, je ne lui parle plus — c'est malheureux d'en arriver là since then, I haven't spoken to him — it's a shame it has come to that -
103 courir
courir [kuʀiʀ]➭ TABLE 111. intransitive verba. to run ; (Automobiles, cycling) to race• entrer/sortir en courant to run in/outb. ( = se précipiter) to rush• pour enlever les taches, tu peux toujours courir (inf) if you think you'll get rid of those stains you've got another think coming (inf)• les épinards, je ne cours pas après (inf) I'm not that keen on spinach• courir sur le système or le haricot à qn (inf!) to get on sb's nerves (inf)d. [nuages, reflets] to race ; [eau] to rushe. ( = se répandre) le bruit court que... rumour has it that...f. [intérêt] to accrue ; [bail] to run2. transitive verba. (Sport) [+ épreuve] to compete inb. ( = s'exposer à) courir de grands dangers to be in great dangerc. ( = parcourir) [+ magasins, bureaux] to go round• des gens comme lui, ça ne court pas les rues (inf) there aren't many like himd. ( = fréquenter) courir les filles to chase the girls* * *kuʀiʀ
1.
1) Sport to compete in [épreuve]2) ( parcourir en tous sens)courir la campagne/les océans/le monde — to roam the countryside/the oceans/the world
3) ( fréquenter)courir les boutiques — to go round the shops GB ou stores US
4) ( s'exposer à)faire courir un (grand) danger à quelqu'un/quelque chose — to put somebody/something in (serious) danger
5) (colloq) ( chercher à séduire)courir les filles/garçons — to chase after girls/boys
2.
verbe intransitif1) gén [personne, animal] to run‘va chercher ton frère’ - ‘j'y cours’ — ‘go and get your brother’ - ‘I'm going’
les voleurs courent toujours — fig the thieves are still at large
courir sur une balle — ( au tennis) to run for a ball
3) ( se presser) [personne] to rushen courant — hastily, in a rush
courir (tout droit) à la catastrophe/faillite — to be heading (straight) for disaster/bankruptcy
4) ( chercher à rattraper)courir après quelqu'un/quelque chose — gén to run after somebody/something; ( poursuivre) to chase after [voleur, gloire]
s'il ne veut pas me voir je ne vais pas lui courir après — fig if he doesn't want to see me I'm not going to go chasing after him
5) ( se mouvoir rapidement) [ruisseau] to rush ( dans through); [nuages, flammes] to race ( dans across)6) ( parcourir)courir le long de — [sentier] to run along; [veine] to run down
7) ( se propager) [rumeur] to go aroundc'est un bruit qui court — it's a rumour [BrE]
faire courir un bruit — to spread a rumour [BrE]
8) ( être en vigueur) [intérêts] to accrue; [bail, contrat] to run ( jusqu'à to)9) ( s'écouler)le mois/l'année qui court — the current ou present month/year
10) [navire] to run, to sail••tu peux toujours courir! — (colloq) you can go whistle for it! (colloq)
laisser courir — (colloq) to let things ride
laisse courir! — (colloq) forget it!
* * *kuʀiʀ1. vi1) (pour fuir, par jeu) to runElle a traversé la rue en courant. — She ran across the street.
courir après qn — to run after sb, to chase sb
2) (en compétition) to run3) (se dépêcher) to rushÇa ne sert à rien de courir. — There's no point in rushing.
4) [rumeurs] to go round5) COMMERCE, [intérêt] to accruetu peux courir!; tu peux toujours courir! — you've got a hope!
2. vt1) SPORT, [épreuve] to compete in2) [risque] to run, [danger] to face3)* * *courir verb table: courirA vtr1 Sport [athlète] to run (in) [épreuve, marathon]; [cycliste] to ride in [épreuve]; [pilote] to drive in [rallye, course]; [cheval] to run in [épreuve]; courir le relais/100 mètres to run (in) the relay/100 metresGB;2 ( parcourir en tous sens) courir la campagne/les océans/le monde to roam the countryside/the oceans/the world; j'ai couru tout Paris pour trouver ton cadeau I searched the whole of Paris for your present; courir les boutiques to go round the shops GB ou stores US;3 ( fréquenter) courir les cocktails/bals/théâtres to do the rounds of the cocktail parties/dances/theatresGB;4 ( s'exposer à) courir un (grand) danger to be in (great) danger; faire courir un (grand) danger à qn/qch to put sb/sth in (serious) danger; courir un (gros) risque to run a (big) risk; je ne veux courir aucun risque I don't want to run any risks; courir le risque de faire to run the risk of doing; faire courir un risque à qn to put sb at risk; c'est un risque à courir it's a risk one has to take;5 ◑( agacer) courir qn to get on sb's nerves ou wick○ GB; tu nous cours avec tes histoires! you're getting on our nerves with your stories!;B vi1 gén [personne, animal] to run; courir dans le couloir/dans les escaliers to run in the corridor/on the stairs; courir à travers champs/à travers bois to run across the fields/through the woods; courir vite ( ponctuellement) to run fast; ( en général) to be a fast runner; je ne cours pas vite I can't run very fast; ils courent tous les samedis ( en jogging) they go for a run ou go jogging every Saturday; sortir en courant to run out; se mettre à courir to start running; courir vers or à qn to run toward(s) sb; cours chercher de l'aide/ton père run and get help/your father; je cours leur dire/les prévenir I'll run and tell them/warn them; ‘va chercher ton frère’-‘j'y cours’ ‘go and get your brother’-‘I'm going’; tout le monde court voir leur spectacle everybody is rushing to see their show; qu'est-ce qui vous fait courir? fig what makes you tick○?; les voleurs courent toujours fig the thieves are still at large;2 Sport ( en athlétisme) to run; ( en cyclisme) to ride, to race; (en voiture, moto) to race; ( en équitation) to run; courir sur to race with [nom de marque]; to race on [nom de véhicule]; courir au grand prix du Japon to race in the Japanese Grand Prix; on court à Vincennes cet après-midi Turf there's a race meeting at Vincennes this afternoon; courir sur une balle ( au tennis) to run for a ball;3 ( se presser) [personne] to rush; j'ai couru toute la journée I've been rushing about all day; elle court sans arrêt she's always rushing about, she's always on the go; courir au secours de qn to rush to sb's aid; en courant hastily, in a rush; courir (tout droit) à la catastrophe/faillite to be heading (straight) for disaster/bankruptcy;4 ( chercher à rattraper) courir après qn/qch gén to run after sb/sth; ( poursuivre) to chase after sb/sth; ton chien m'a couru après your dog chased after me; courir après un voleur to chase after a thief; s'il ne veut pas me voir je ne vais pas lui courir après fig if he doesn't want to see me I'm not going to go chasing after him; ⇒ valoir;5 ( essayer d'obtenir) courir après qch to chase after sth; courir après les honneurs/le succès/la gloire to chase after honourGB/success/glory;6 ○( essayer de séduire) courir après qn to chase after sb; il te court après he's chasing after you;7 ○( apprécier) ne pas courir après qch not to be wild about sth○; le chou, je ne cours pas après I'm not wild about cabbage○;8 ( se mouvoir rapidement) [ruisseau, torrent] to rush, to run (dans through); [flammes] to run, to race; [nuages] to race (dans across); ses doigts courent sur le clavier his/her fingers race over the keyboard; ma plume court sur la feuille my pen is racing across the page; laisser courir sa plume or son stylo (sur le papier) to let one's pen run ou race across the page;9 ( parcourir) courir le long de [sentier] to run along [bois, pré]; [veine, varice] to run down [jambe]; les lignes qui courent sur la paume de la main the lines that run across the palm;10 ( se propager) [rumeur, bruit] to go around; il y a un bruit qui court à leur sujet there's a rumourGB going around about them; le bruit court que rumourGB has it (that), there's a rumourGB that; c'est un bruit qui court it's a rumourGB; faire courir un bruit to spread a rumourGB;11 ( être en vigueur) [intérêts] to accrue; [bail, contrat] to run (jusqu'à to);13 Naut [navire] to run, to sail.C se courir vpr1 ( avoir lieu) [tiercé, course à pied] to be run; [course de voiture, moto] to take place;2 ( chercher à se rattraper) se courir après to chase (after) each other; arrêtez de vous courir après dans la maison! stop chasing each other around the house!;3 ○( se chercher) se courir après to look for each other.tu peux toujours courir○! you can go whistle for it○!; laisser courir○ to let things ride; laisse courir, tu vois bien qu'il le fait exprès forget it, can't you see he's doing it on purpose?; rien ne sert de courir il faut partir à point Prov slow and steady wins the race Prov.[kurir] verbe intransitif1. [généralement] to runentrer/sortir/traverser en courant to run in/out/acrossmonter/descendre l'escalier en courant to run up/down the stairsj'ai couru à fond de train ou à toutes jambes I ran as fast as my legs could carry mej'ai couru toute la journée I've been in a rush ou I've been run off my feet all day4. [se propager - rumeur, idée]le bruit court que... rumour has it that...5. [temps]6. [s'étendre]courir le long de [rivière, voie ferrée] to run ou to stretch along8. (locution)laisse courir! drop it!, forget it!courir sur le système (très familier) ou le haricot (très familier) à quelqu'un [l'énerver] to get up somebody's nose (UK) ou on somebody's nerves————————[kurir] verbe transitifcela court les rues [idée, style] it's run-of-the-millquelqu'un comme ça, ça ne court pas les rues people like that are hard to come by3. [fréquenter] to go roundcourir les filles/les garçons to chase girls/boyscourir le jupon ou le cotillon to be a womaniser4. [rechercher - honneurs, poste] to seek[encourir]faire courir un risque ou danger à quelqu'un to put somebody at risk[tenter]il ne faut pas courir deux lièvres à la fois (proverbe) if you run after two hares you will catch neither (proverbe)————————courir à verbe plus préposition[faillite, désastre] to be heading for————————courir après verbe plus préposition[rechercher]————————courir sur verbe plus préposition[approcher de]————————se courir verbe pronominal (emploi passif) -
104 dire
1. v/t say( raccontare) telldire qualcosa a qualcuno tell someone somethingvale a dire that is, in other wordsa dire il vero to tell the truthcome si dice... in inglese? what's the English for... ?voler dire mean2. v/i dire bene di qualcuno speak highly of someonedico sul serio I'm serious3. m: per sentito dire by hearsayhai un bel dire say what you like* * *dire v.tr.1 ( nel senso di enunciare, affermare e quando introduce un discorso diretto) to say*; ( nel senso di raccontare, riferire, informare, se è indicata la persona cui si parla) to tell*: ''Aspettatemi'', ci disse, ''Wait for me'', he said to us; come si dice in francese?, how do you say that in French?; di' alla mamma che egli è qui, tell your mother he is here; dice che ha fame, di aver fame, he says he is hungry; dimmi!, tell me!; diteci il vostro nome!, tell us your name!; ho detto quel che dovevo, I had my say (o I said my piece); le dissero che era ora di partire, she was told it was time to leave; la mamma ci dice sempre: ''Siate prudenti'', our mother always says to us: ''Be careful''; me lo disse tuo padre, your father told me (so); non ho compreso ciò che hai detto, I didn't understand what you said; ti dirò qlco. di interessante, I'll tell you sthg. interesting; ti dirò quel che ho visto, I'll tell you what I saw; ditegli di entrare!, tell him to come in!; fate come vi ho detto!, do as you are told! (o as I say); mi disse di informarla subito, he told me to let her know at once // mi si dice, mi dicono che..., I am told that...; si dice che..., (corre voce che...) it is said (o there is a rumour) that...: si dice che io sia severo, I am said to be strict (o they say I am strict); si direbbe che..., si sarebbe detto che..., one would say that..., one would have said that...; si direbbe ( che sia) un acquerello, you would say it is a watercolour; si direbbe che sia piovuto, you would say that it has been raining; si direbbe che stia per piovere, one would say that it's going to rain (o it looks like rain); che avete detto?, ( per chiedere di ripetere) I beg your pardon?; che cosa dirà la gente?, what will people say?; come si suol dire, as they say // così dicendo..., with these words... // lasciate dire una parola anche a me, let me get a word in; non ha detto una parola, he didn't say a word // dire bugie, la verità, to tell lies, the truth // dire buongiorno, buonanotte, arrivederci a qlcu., to say good morning, goodnight, goodbye to s.o. (o to bid s.o. good morning, goodnight, goodbye) // dire di no, dire di sì, to say no, to say yes // dire male di qlcu., to speak badly (o ill) of s.o. // dire Messa, to say Mass // dire le preghiere, to say one's prayers; dire il rosario, to tell one's beads2 ( pensare) to think*: che cosa ne dici di quel quadro?, what do you think of that picture?; che cosa ne diresti di una bella passeggiata?, what would you say to a nice walk?; e dire che non ha che vent'anni!, and to think that he is only twenty!3 ( significare) to mean*; ( esprimere) to express; ( dimostrare) to show*: quel viso non dice nulla, that face has no expression; questa musica non mi dice niente, this music doesn't appeal to me; questo nome non mi dice niente, that name means nothing to me; questo ti dice quanto ti voglia bene, that shows you how much I love you // voler dire, to mean: che vuoi dire con ciò?, what do you mean by that?◘ dirsi v.rifl. ( professarsi) to profess: il giovane si diceva figlio del re, the young man said he was the king's son; si dicevano nostri amici, they professed to be friends of ours.dire s.m. ( parole, discorso) words (pl.); talk; remarks (pl.); speech; ( affermazione) assertion, statement: a dire di tutti, according to what everyone says (o by all accounts); secondo il suo dire, according to him // arte del dire, rhetoric // oltre ogni dire, beyond all description (o indescribably) // hai un bel dire, non mi convinci!, talk as much as you like (o you can say what you like), you won't convince me! // fra il dire e il fare c'è di mezzo il mare, (prov.) (it's) easier said than done.* * *['dire]1. vt irreg1) (gen) to saydire qc a qn — to say sth to sb, tell sb sth
dicono o si dice che... — (impersonale) they say that..., it is said that...
dicono o si dice che siano ricchissimi — they are said to be very rich, people say they are very rich
dicono gli inglesi — as the English saysi dice in inglese? — how do you say it in English?si dice 'penna' in inglese? — what is the English for 'penna'?dire — (esprimersi) let him have his say, (ignoralo) just ignore him, don't take any notice of himnon disse una parola — he didn't say o utter a word
sa
quello che dice — he knows what he's talking aboutRoberta... — sì, dimmi — Roberta... — yes, what is it?
dire di sì/no — to say yes/no
"non ci vado" - disse — "I'm not going" - he said
dica? — (in negozio) what can I do for you?
2) (raccontare, riferire, indicare) to telldire a qn qc — to tell sb sth
dire a qn di fare qc — to tell sb to do sth
mi
si dice che... — I am told that...dirmi da che parte devo andare? — can you tell me which way to go?3) (significare) to mean4) (recitare) to say, recite5) (pensare) to thinkl'avrebbe mai detto! — who would have thought it!cosa o che ne dici di questa musica? — what do you think of this music?
che ne diresti di andarcene? — let's make a move, shall we?
si
direbbe che non menta — (impersonale) you would think he was telling the truth6) (ammettere) to say, admitdire che ha ragione — you must admit that he's right7)dire qc a qn — to make sb say sthgliel' ho fatto dire dalla segretaria — I had his secretary tell him about it, I got his secretary to tell him about it
a dire qc a qn — (riferire) to let sb know sth8)dirsi — to say to o.s., (definirsi) to call o.s., claim to be, (uso reciproco) to say to each other
"coraggio" - si disse — "come on" - he said to himself
si
dicono esperti — they claim to be expertssi
dissero addio — they said goodbye (to each other)si
son detti qualcosa all'orecchio — they whispered something to one another9)per così dire — so to speaksono stanco — e a me lo dici?! — I'm tired — me too!
e chi mi dice che è vero? — and who's to say that's true?
dimmi con chi vai e ti dirò chi sei — (Proverbio) you can tell what somebody is like by the company they keep
trovare da dire su qc/qn — to find fault with sth/sb
l'idea mi stuzzica, non dico di no — the idea is tempting, I don't deny it
ti dico la scena! — you can't imagine the scene!dire — so to speaklo conosco per sentito dire — I've heard about him
2. smtra il dire e il fare c'è di mezzo il mare — (Proverbio) it's easier said than done
* * *I 1. ['dire]verbo transitivo1) (proferire, pronunciare) to say*dire (di) sì, (di) no — to say yes, no
"entrate" disse — "come in" he said
come dice? — (per fare ripetere) excuse me? pardon? sorry?
2) (parlare)dica pure! — tell me! (a un cliente) can I help you?
ehi, dico a te! — hey, you! I say!
dir bene, male di qcn. — to speak well, ill of sb
3) (recitare) to say* [ preghiera]; to recite [poesia, lezione]4) (far sapere) to say*; (indicando a chi si parla) to tell*dire qcs. a qcn. — to tell sb. sth., to tell sth. to sb.
dire a qcn. che — to tell sb. (that)
lasciatelo dire, lascia che te lo dica... — let me tell you...
ti dico che è vero! — it's true, I tell you!
5) (raccontare) to tell* [bugie, verità]6) (affermare, sostenere) to say*c'è da dire che — one should say that, it should be said that
la radio, il regolamento dice che — it says on the radio, in the rules that
7) (ammettere)bisogna dirlo o diciamolo pure, la situazione è difficile — one must admit, the situation is difficult
8) (dimostrare)9) (esprimere)10) (formulare)era scontento, per non dire furioso — he was displeased, not to say furious
11) (significare)12) (esortare, ordinare, chiedere)dire a qcn. di fare — to tell sb. to do
13) (obiettare, criticare)trovare da dire — to find fault (su with)
non c'è che dire, è bella — you have to admit, she's beautiful
14) (pensare, giudicare)che ne diresti di fare quattro passi? — how about a little walk? what would you say to a little walk?
e dire che... — and to think that
15) colloq. (per richiamare l'attenzione di qcn.)di' un po', mi credi? — tell me o what do you think, do you believe me?
2.di' un po', dove credi di essere? — hey, where do you think you are?
verbo pronominale dirsi1) (fra sé e sé) to tell* oneself, to say* to oneself3) (ritenersi)possiamo dirci fortunati se arriveremo in tempo — we'll be doing well if we get there on time; (definirsi, spacciarsi)
si diceva mio amico, medico — he claimed to be my friend, a doctor
si è detto pronto a prendere parte alla conferenza — he said that he was prepared to take part in the conference
5) (designare, formulare in una lingua)come si dice "cane" in spagnolo? — how do you say "dog" in Spanish?
••questo la dice lunga — it says a lot o it speaks volumes (su about)
avere a che dire con qcn. — = to quarrel with sb.
dire le cose come stanno — = to speak plainly
te lo dico io — (ti assicuro) I can tell you
andare a dire qcs. in giro — to tell the world about sth.
II ['dire]così o tanto per dire let's just say; per così dire so to say; come si suol dire as they say; a dire il vero actually; è presto detto that's easier said than done; (sembra facile) it's easy for you to say; non è detto I'm not that sure; non è detto che costi carissimo it needn't cost a fortune; e chi lo dice? says who! who says? e chi mi, ti dice che... how do I, you know...; (ma) dico (io)! well, I must say! (ma) non mi dire! you don't tell o say! non mi dire che piove di nuovo! don't tell me o say it's raining again! non si può mai dire you never can tell; non dico di no (non lo nego) I won't deny it; (accetto) I wouldn't say no; a chi lo dici! you tell me! don't I know it! ho avuto una paura che non ti dico o da non -rsi I was frightened to death; i piedi mi fanno un male che non ti dico — my feet are killing me
sostantivo maschilea dire di tutti — by o from all accounts
••tra il dire e il fare c'è di mezzo il mare — prov. there's many a slip 'twixt cup and lip
* * *dire1/'dire/ [37]1 (proferire, pronunciare) to say*; dire (di) sì, (di) no to say yes, no; "entrate" disse "come in" he said; dire che to say (that); dice di essere malata she says she's ill; come dice? (per fare ripetere) excuse me? pardon? sorry? come hai detto? what did you say? dire sciocchezze to talk nonsense2 (parlare) dica pure! tell me! (a un cliente) can I help you? ehi, dico a te! hey, you! I say! dir bene, male di qcn. to speak well, ill of sb.3 (recitare) to say* [ preghiera]; to recite [poesia, lezione]4 (far sapere) to say*; (indicando a chi si parla) to tell*; dire qcs. a qcn. to tell sb. sth., to tell sth. to sb.; dire a qcn. che to tell sb. (that); così mi è stato detto so I've been told; lasciatelo dire, lascia che te lo dica... let me tell you...; ti dico che è vero! it's true, I tell you! qualcosa mi dice che non verrà something tells me he won't come5 (raccontare) to tell* [bugie, verità]6 (affermare, sostenere) to say*; se così si può dire if one might say so; c'è da dire che one should say that, it should be said that; non dico di essere un esperto I don't claim to be an expert; ho sentito dire che I heard that; so quel che dico I know what I'm talking about; la radio, il regolamento dice che it says on the radio, in the rules that; stando a quel che dicono i giornali from what the newspapers tell us7 (ammettere) bisogna dirlo o diciamolo pure, la situazione è difficile one must admit, the situation is difficult8 (dimostrare) questo ti dice quanto ti vuole bene this tells you how much he loves you9 (esprimere) questa musica non mi dice nulla this music doesn't say anything to me10 (formulare) ben detto! well said! come (posso) dire? how shall I put it? era scontento, per non dire furioso he was displeased, not to say furious12 (esortare, ordinare, chiedere) dire a qcn. di fare to tell sb. to do; fa' ciò che ti si dice! do as you're told!13 (obiettare, criticare) avrà certamente qualcosa da dire al riguardo! she'll certainly have something to say about that! trovare da dire to find fault (su with); non c'è che dire, è bella you have to admit, she's beautiful14 (pensare, giudicare) che cosa ne dite? what do you think of it? che ne diresti di fare quattro passi? how about a little walk? what would you say to a little walk? e dire che... and to think that...15 colloq. (per richiamare l'attenzione di qcn.) di' un po', mi credi? tell me o what do you think, do you believe me? di' un po', dove credi di essere? hey, where do you think you are?16 (in costruzioni impersonali) dicono o si dice sia sposato they say he is marriedII dirsi verbo pronominale1 (fra sé e sé) to tell* oneself, to say* to oneself2 (l'un l'altro) - rsi tutto to tell each other everything; - rsi addio to say goodbye (to each other)3 (ritenersi) possiamo dirci fortunati se arriveremo in tempo we'll be doing well if we get there on time; (definirsi, spacciarsi) si diceva mio amico, medico he claimed to be my friend, a doctor4 (dichiararsi) si è detto pronto a prendere parte alla conferenza he said that he was prepared to take part in the conference5 (designare, formulare in una lingua) come si dice "cane" in spagnolo? how do you say "dog" in Spanish?questo la dice lunga it says a lot o it speaks volumes (su about); non se l'è fatto dire due volte! he didn't need telling twice! he didn't need to be told twice! non me l'ha mandato a dire and he told me in no uncertain terms; avere a che dire con qcn. = to quarrel with sb.; dire la propria to say one's piece; dire le cose come stanno = to speak plainly; l'avevo detto io! I told you so! te lo dico io (ti assicuro) I can tell you; (e) direi! of course! you bet(cha)! puoi dirlo forte! you can say that again! l'hai detto! you said it! si fa per dire it's only in a manner of speaking; andare a dire qcs. in giro to tell the world about sth.; volevo ben dire! I thought so! I guessed as much! come non detto! (let's) forget (about) it! detto fra noi between you and me; per sentito dire by hearsay; così o tanto per dire let's just say; per così dire so to say; come si suol dire as they say; a dire il vero actually; è presto detto that's easier said than done; (sembra facile) it's easy for you to say; non è detto I'm not that sure; non è detto che costi carissimo it needn't cost a fortune; e chi lo dice? says who! who says? e chi mi, ti dice che... how do I, you know...; (ma) dico (io)! well, I must say! (ma) non mi dire! you don't tell o say! non mi dire che piove di nuovo! don't tell me o say it's raining again! non si può mai dire you never can tell; non dico di no (non lo nego) I won't deny it; (accetto) I wouldn't say no; a chi lo dici! you tell me! don't I know it! ho avuto una paura che non ti dico o da non -rsi I was frightened to death; i piedi mi fanno un male che non ti dico my feet are killing me.\See also notes... (dire.pdf)————————dire2/'dire/sostantivo m.a dire di tutti by o from all accounts; a suo dire according to him; hai un bel dire! that's easy for you to say!\tra il dire e il fare c'è di mezzo il mare prov. there's many a slip 'twixt cup and lip. -
105 retain
transitive verb1) (keep) behalten; sich (Dat.) bewahren [Witz, Fähigkeit]; ein-, zurückbehalten [Gelder]; gespeichert lassen [Information]retain power — [Partei:] an der Macht bleiben
retain control [of something] — die Kontrolle [über etwas (Akk.)] behalten
retain something in position — etwas in der richtigen Position halten
3) (secure services of) beauftragen [Anwalt]4) (not forget) behalten, sich (Dat.) merken [Gedanke, Tatsache]* * *[rə'tein]1) (to continue to have, use, remember etc; to keep in one's possession, memory etc: He finds it difficult to retain information; These dishes don't retain heat very well.) bewahren2) (to hold (something) back or keep (something) in its place: This wall was built to retain the water from the river in order to prevent flooding.) zurückhalten* * *re·tain[rɪˈteɪn]vt1. (keep)▪ to \retain sth etw behaltento \retain sb's attention jds Aufmerksamkeit haltento \retain the championship SPORT Meister/Meisterin bleibento \retain one's composure die Haltung bewahrento \retain control of sth etw weiterhin in der Gewalt habento \retain one's dignity/independence seine Würde/Unabhängigkeit wahrento \retain a title SPORT einen Titel behalten2. (not alter)3. (not lose)▪ to \retain sth etw speichernlimestone \retains water Kalkstein nimmt viel Wasser auf4. (remember)I am able to \retain names easily ich kann Namen gut behalten5. (hold in place)▪ to \retain sth etw zurückhaltenthe wall of this dam \retains 5,000,000 cubic metres of water die Wand dieses Dammes hält 5.000.000 Kubikmeter Wasserto \retain profit Gewinn einbehalten [o zurückbehalten* * *[rI'teɪn]vt1) (= keep) behalten; money, possession, person zurück(be)halten; custom beibehalten, bewahren; urine zurückhalten; colour behalten; flavour beibehalten; moisture speichern; (battery) charge halten; (dam) water stauento retain power — weiter an der Macht bleiben
to retain the use of a limb/one's eyes — ein Glied/seine Augen noch gebrauchen können
* * *retain [rıˈteın] v/t1. zurück(be)halten, einbehalten2. eine Eigenschaft, einen Posten etc behalten:this cloth retains its colo(u)r dieser Stoff ist farbecht;3. einen Brauch etc beibehalten4. bewahrt haben:5. halten (to an dat; in in dat):retain sb in one’s service6. jemanden in seinen Diensten halten:ret. abk1. retain2. retired3. return (returned)* * *transitive verb1) (keep) behalten; sich (Dat.) bewahren [Witz, Fähigkeit]; ein-, zurückbehalten [Gelder]; gespeichert lassen [Information]retain power — [Partei:] an der Macht bleiben
retain control [of something] — die Kontrolle [über etwas (Akk.)] behalten
2) (keep in place) [Damm:] stauen/[Deich:] zurückhalten/[Gefäß:] halten [Wasser]3) (secure services of) beauftragen [Anwalt]4) (not forget) behalten, sich (Dat.) merken [Gedanke, Tatsache]* * *v.beibehalten v.einbehalten v.festhalten v.halten v.(§ p.,pp.: hielt, gehalten)zurück halten v.zurückhalten (alt.Rechtschreibung) v. -
106 manger
manger [mɑ̃ʒe]➭ TABLE 31. transitive verba. to eat• finis de manger ! eat up!b. [+ fortune, économies] to squander2. reflexive verba. ( = être mangé)• cela se mange ? can you eat it?b. ( = se cogner dans) se manger une porte (inf!) to walk into a door* * *mɑ̃ʒe
1.
1) ( consommer) to eatje ne vais pas te manger! — (colloq) fig I won't eat you! (colloq); enragé, grive, soupe
2) ( dépenser) to use up [économies]; to go through [héritage]; [activité] to take up [temps]3) ( attaquer) [rouille, acide] to eat away [métal]; [mites] to eat [laine]être mangé aux or par les rats — to be gnawed by rats
4) ( mal articuler)
2.
verbe intransitif ( se nourrir) to eatils viendront te manger dans la main — lit, fig you'll have them eating out of your hand
donner à manger à — to feed [bébé]; to give [somebody] something to eat [pauvre]
manger froid — ( un plat refroidi) to eat [something] cold; ( un repas froid) to have a cold meal
je vous invite à manger dimanche midi — ( au restaurant) let me take you to lunch on Sunday; ( chez soi) come to lunch on Sunday
3.
se manger verbe pronominalle poulet peut se manger avec les doigts — you can eat chicken with your fingers; loup
••* * *mɑ̃ʒe1. vt1) (= se nourrir) to eat2) (= ronger) to eat into3) (= utiliser, consommer) to eat up2. vi* * *manger verb table: mangerB vtr1 ( consommer) to eat [nourriture]; manger du pain/des cerises/un poulet to eat bread/cherries/a chicken; il n'y a rien à manger dans la maison there's no food in the house; qu'est-ce qu'on mange à midi? what's for lunch?; je ne vais pas te/la manger○! fig I won't eat you/her○!; on en mangerait he/she/it is good enough to eat; ⇒ blé, enragé, grive, pain, soupe;2 ( dépenser) [personne] to use up [capital, économies]; to go through [fortune, héritage]; [inflation] to eat away at [profits, économies]; [activité] to take up [temps, journées]; manger l'argent de qn [dépenses] to eat up sb's money; [personne] to go through sb's money;4 ( attaquer) [rouille, pluie, acide] to eat away [métal]; [mites] to eat [laine]; être mangé aux rats to be gnawed by rats; être mangé or se faire manger par les moustiques to be eaten alive by mosquitoes; être mangé par l'inquiétude to be consumed with anxiety; se faire manger par son concurrent to be devoured by the competition;5 ( mal articuler) manger ses mots not to speak clearly, to mumble.C vi ( se nourrir) to eat; manger dans une assiette/dans un bol to eat from ou off a plate/out of a bowl; manger dans la main de qn lit to eat out of sb's hand; ils viendront te manger dans la main fig you'll have them eating out of your hand; manger à sa faim to eat one's fill; donner à manger à to feed [bébé, animal]; to give [sb] something to eat [pauvre]; donner or faire à manger à to cook for [famille]; je leur ai donné des légumes à manger I gave them some vegetables; manger froid ( un plat refroidi) to eat [sth] cold [soupe, quiche]; ( un repas froid) to have a cold meal; inviter qn à manger to invite sb for a meal; je vous invite à manger à midi let me take you to lunch; manger chinois/grec to have a Chinese/Greek meal; manger au restaurant to eat out; on mange mal ici the food is not good here; avoir fini de manger to have finished one's meal.D se manger vpr le gaspacho se mange froid gazpacho is served cold; le poulet peut se manger avec les doigts you can eat chicken with your fingers; ⇒ loup, vengeance.manger la consigne or commission to forget one's orders.I[mɑ̃ʒe] nom masculinII[mɑ̃ʒe] verbe transitif1. [pour s'alimenter] to eatb. [au lieu d'un repas] to have a sandwichelle mange de tout she'll eat anything, she's not a fussy eatertu mangeras bien un morceau? you'll have a bite to eat, won't you?qu'est-ce que vous avez mangé aujourd'hui à la cantine, les enfants? what did you have (to eat) for dinner at school today, children?il ne mange pas de ce pain-là he doesn't go in for that sort of thing, that's not his cup of teaa. (familier) [il est beaucoup plus grand] he's a head taller than meb. [il est bien meilleur] he's miles better than meelle ne va pas te manger! she's not going to eat ou to bite you!a. [personne] she (just) couldn't take her eyes off himb. [objet] she gazed longingly at itil est mignon, on le mangerait! he's so cute I could eat him (all up)!3. [ronger]couvertures mangées aux mites ou par les mites moth-eaten blankets4. [prendre toute la place dans]5. [négliger]manger ses mots ou la moitié des mots to swallow one's words, to mumble, to mutter6. [dépenser] to get through (inseparable)la chaudière mange un stère de bois tous les cinq jours the boiler gets through ou eats up ou consumes a cubic metre of wood every five dayson peut toujours essayer, ça ne mange pas de pain (familier) we can always have a go, it won't cost us anything————————[mɑ̃ʒe] verbe intransitif1. [s'alimenter] to eatil a bien mangé [en quantité ou en qualité] he's eaten wellmanger comme quatre (familier) ou comme un ogre ou comme un chancre (très familier) to eat like a horsemanger sur le pouce to have a snack, to grab a bite to eatil faut manger pour vivre et non pas vivre pour manger Molière (allusion) one must eat to live and not live to eat2. [participer à un repas] to eatvenez manger! [à table!] come and get it!a. [chez soi] to ask somebody round to eatb. [au restaurant] to ask somebody out for a mealallez, je vous invite à manger [au restaurant] come on, I'll buy you a mealmanger dehors ou au restaurant to eat outc'est un restaurant simple mais on y mange bien it's an unpretentious restaurant, but the food is good3. [comme locution nominale]que veux-tu que je fasse à manger ce soir? what would you like me to cook ou to make for dinner (tonight)?————————se manger verbe pronominal (emploi passif)ça se mange avec de la mayonnaise you eat it ou it is served with mayonnaisecette partie ne se mange pas you don't eat that part, that part shouldn't be eaten ou isn't edible————————se manger verbe pronominal (emploi réciproque)(familier) [se disputer] to have a set-to -
107 sure
1. adjective1) (confident) sicherbe sure of something — sich (Dat.) einer Sache (Gen.) sicher sein
don't be too sure — da wäre ich mir nicht so sicher
2) (safe) sicherbe on surer ground — (lit. or fig.) sich auf festerem Boden befinden
3) (certain) sicheryou're sure to be welcome — Sie werden ganz sicher od. bestimmt willkommen sein
it's sure to rain — es wird bestimmt regnen
don't worry, it's sure to turn out well — keine Sorge, es wird schon alles gut gehen
he is sure to ask questions about the incident — er wird auf jeden Fall Fragen zu dem Vorfall stellen
4) (undoubtedly true) sicherto be sure — (expr. concession) natürlich; (expr. surprise) wirklich!; tatsächlich!
5)make sure [of something] — sich [einer Sache] vergewissern; (check) [etwas] nachprüfen
you'd better make sure of a seat or that you have a seat — du solltest dir einen Platz sichern
make or be sure you do it, be sure to do it — (do not fail to do it) sieh zu, dass du es tust; (do not forget) vergiss nicht, es zu tun
be sure you finish the work by tomorrow — machen Sie die Arbeit auf jeden Fall bis morgen fertig
6) (reliable) sicher [Zeichen]; zuverlässig [Freund, Bote, Heilmittel]2. adverba sure winner — ein todsicherer Tipp (ugs.)
1)as sure as sure can be — (coll.) so sicher wie das Amen in der Kirche
3. interjectionas sure as I'm standing here — so wahr ich hier stehe
sure!, sure thing! — (Amer.) na klar! (ugs.)
* * *[ʃuə] 1. adjective1) ((negative unsure) having no doubt; certain: I'm sure that I gave him the book; I'm not sure where she lives / what her address is; `There's a bus at two o'clock.' `Are you quite sure?'; I thought the idea was good, but now I'm not so sure; I'll help you - you can be sure of that!) sicher2) (unlikely to fail (to do or get something): He's sure to win; You're sure of a good dinner if you stay at that hotel.) gewiß3) (reliable or trustworthy: a sure way to cure hiccups; a safe, sure method; a sure aim with a rifle.) sicher2. adverb((especially American) certainly; of course: Sure I'll help you!; `Would you like to come?' `Sure!') sicher(lich)- academic.ru/72361/surely">surely- sureness
- sure-footed
- as sure as
- be sure to
- be/feel sure of oneself
- for sure
- make sure
- sure enough* * *[ʃɔ:ʳ, ʃʊəʳ, AM ʃʊr]I. adjare you \sure? bist du sicher?I'm not really \sure ich weiß nicht so genauto feel \sure [that]... überzeugt [davon] sein, dass...to seem \sure [that]... als sicher erscheinen, dass...▪ to be \sure/not \sure how/what/when/where/whether/who/why... genau/nicht genau wissen, wie/was/wann/wo/ob/wer/warum...▪ to be \sure/not \sure if... genau/nicht genau wissen, ob...are you \sure about this? sind Sie sich dessen sicher?you can always be \sure of Kay du kannst dich immer auf Kay verlassen2. (expect to get)▪ to be \sure of sth etw sicher bekommen▪ sb is \sure of sth etw ist jdm sicherwe arrived early to be \sure of getting a good seat wir waren frühzeitig da, um auch ja gute Plätze zu bekommen3. (certain) sicher, gewiss▪ to be \sure to do sth überzeugt [davon] sein, etw zu tunwhere are we \sure to have good weather? wo werden wir aller Voraussicht nach gutes Wetter haben?we're \sure to see you again before we leave bestimmt sehen wir Sie noch einmal, bevor wir abreisen4. (true) sicherone \sure way [of doing sth] ein sicherer Weg [etw zu tun]6.that was a great movie, to be \sure! eines ist klar: das war ein großartiger Film!▶ [as] \sure as eggs is eggs, as \sure as the day is long [or BRIT ( dated)\sure God made little apples] so sicher wie das Amen in der Kirche [o ÖSTERR im Gebet] famto know for \sure that... ganz sicher [o genau] wissen, dass...and that's for \sure! das ist mal sicher! famone thing's for \sure eines ist [schon] mal sicher [o steht schon mal fest] fam▶ to make \sure [that]... darauf achten, dass...make \sure you lock the door when you go out denk daran, die Tür abzuschließen, wenn du weggehst▶ as \sure as I'm standing/sitting here so wahr ich hier stehe/sitzeI \sure am hungry! hab ich vielleicht einen Hunger!\sure I will! natürlich!, aber klar doch! fam* * *[ʃʊə(r)]1. adj (+er)1) (= reliable, steady, safe) hand, touch, marksman, footing, knowledge sicher; criterion, proof, facts eindeutig; method, remedy, friend zuverlässig, verlässlich; understanding genauhis aim was sure — er traf sicher ins Ziel
in the sure knowledge that... — in der Gewissheit, dass...
2) (= definite) sicherit is sure that he will come — es ist sicher, dass er kommt, er kommt ganz bestimmt
it's sure to rain —
he was sure to see her again — es war sicher, dass er sie wiedersehen würde
be sure to tell me — sag mir auf jeden Fall Bescheid
be sure to turn the gas off — vergiss nicht, das Gas abzudrehen
you're sure of a good meal/of success — ein gutes Essen/der Erfolg ist Ihnen sicher
to make sure to do sth — nicht vergessen, etw zu tun
make sure you get the leads the right way round — achten Sie darauf, dass die Kabel richtig herum sind
make sure you take your keys — denk daran, deine Schlüssel mitzunehmen
to make sure of one's facts — sich der Fakten (gen) versichern
to make sure of a seat — sich (dat) einen Platz sichern
I've made sure that there's enough coffee for everyone — ich habe dafür gesorgt, dass genug Kaffee für alle da ist
sure thing! ( esp US inf ) — klare Sache! (inf)
he's a sure thing for president ( esp US inf ) — er ist ein todsicherer Tipp für die Präsidentschaft
to be sure! —
and there he was, to be sure (esp Ir) — und da war er doch tatsächlich!
I'm sure she's right — ich bin sicher, sie hat recht
do you want to see that film? – I'm not sure —
to be sure about sth — sich (dat) einer Sache (gen) sicher sein
to be sure of oneself — sich (dat) seiner Sache sicher sein
I'm sure I don't know, I don't know, I'm sure —
I'm not sure how/why... — ich bin (mir) nicht sicher or ich weiß nicht genau, wie/warum...
2. adv1) (inf)will you do it? – sure! — machst du das? – klar! (inf)
that meat was sure tough or sure was tough —
know what I mean? – sure do — du weißt, was ich meine? – aber sicher or aber klar (inf)
that's sure pretty (US) — das ist doch schön, nicht?
2)he'll come sure enough —
3)as sure as I'm standing here (inf) — garantiert, todsicher (inf)
* * *are you sure (about it)? bist du (dessen) sicher?;I feel sure of getting my money back ich bin überzeugt (davon), dass ich mein Geld zurückerhalte;if one could be sure of living to 80 wenn man sicher wüsste, dass man 80 Jahre alt wird;I am not quite sure that … ich bin nicht ganz sicher, dass …;be sure of one’s facts sich seiner Sache sicher sein;be sure of o.s. selbstsicher sein;I’m sure I didn’t mean to hurt you ich wollte Sie ganz gewiss nicht verletzen;she was not sure that she had heard it es war ihr so, als hätte sie es gehört;are you sure you won’t come? wollen Sie wirklich nicht kommen?;don’t be too sure sei mal nicht so sicher!he is sure to come er kommt sicher oder bestimmt;man is sure of death dem Menschen ist der Tod gewiss oder sicher;you must be sure to come and see us when … Sie müssen uns unbedingt besuchen, wenn …;make sure that … sich (davon) überzeugen, dass …;a) sich von etwas überzeugen, sich Gewissheit über eine Sache verschaffen,b) sich etwas sichern;to make sure (Redew) um sicherzugehen;for sure sicher, bestimmt;not now, that’s for sure jetzt jedenfalls nicht;3. sicher, untrüglich (Beweise etc)4. sicher, unfehlbar (Behandlung, Schuss etc):5. verlässlich, zuverlässig6. sicher, fest (Halt etc):sure faith fig fester GlaubeB adv1. umg sicher(lich):a) ganz bestimmt,b) tatsächlich;2. US umg wirklich:it sure was cold es war vielleicht kalt!* * *1. adjective1) (confident) sicherbe sure of something — sich (Dat.) einer Sache (Gen.) sicher sein
2) (safe) sicherbe on surer ground — (lit. or fig.) sich auf festerem Boden befinden
3) (certain) sicheryou're sure to be welcome — Sie werden ganz sicher od. bestimmt willkommen sein
don't worry, it's sure to turn out well — keine Sorge, es wird schon alles gut gehen
he is sure to ask questions about the incident — er wird auf jeden Fall Fragen zu dem Vorfall stellen
4) (undoubtedly true) sicherto be sure — (expr. concession) natürlich; (expr. surprise) wirklich!; tatsächlich!
for sure — (coll.): (without doubt) auf jeden Fall
5)make sure [of something] — sich [einer Sache] vergewissern; (check) [etwas] nachprüfen
you'd better make sure of a seat or that you have a seat — du solltest dir einen Platz sichern
make or be sure you do it, be sure to do it — (do not fail to do it) sieh zu, dass du es tust; (do not forget) vergiss nicht, es zu tun
6) (reliable) sicher [Zeichen]; zuverlässig [Freund, Bote, Heilmittel]2. adverba sure winner — ein todsicherer Tipp (ugs.)
1)3. interjectionas sure as sure can be — (coll.) so sicher wie das Amen in der Kirche
sure!, sure thing! — (Amer.) na klar! (ugs.)
* * *adj.gewiss adj.sicher adj.zuverlässig adj. -
108 forgotten
= forgot, see academic.ru/28901/forget">forget* * ** * *for·got·ten[fəˈgɒtən, AM fɚˈgɑ:t-]II. adj vergessensome things are best \forgotten in the interests of a quiet life manche Dinge vergisst man besser im Interesse eines ruhigen Lebens* * *[fə'gɒtn] ptp See: of forget* * ** * *= forgot, see forget* * *(how to do something) adj.verlernt adj. adj.vergessen adj.verschollen adj. -
109 forgive
fə'ɡivpast tense - forgave; verb1) (to stop being angry with (someone who has done something wrong): He forgave her for stealing his watch.)2) (to stop being angry about (something that someone has done): He forgave her angry words.)•- forgiving
forgive vb perdonarEl pasado de forgive es forgave y el participio pasado es forgiven; el gerundio se escribe forgivingtr[fə'gɪv]1 (pardon) perdonar■ one could be forgiven for thinking that... se le puede perdonar pensar que...2 (let off debt) perdonar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto forgive and forget perdonar y olvidarv.(§ p.,p.p.: forgave, forgiven) = condonar v.• perdonar v.• remitir v.fər'gɪv, fə'gɪv[fǝ'ɡɪv] (pt forgave) (pp forgiven)to forgive somebody FOR -ING: forgive me for interrupting but... perdona que interrumpa pero...; one could be forgiven for thinking that... — no sería disparatado deducir que...
1.VT [+ person, fault] perdonar, disculpar (esp LAm)forgive me — (=excuse me) perdone, con permiso (LAm)
2.VI perdonar* * *[fər'gɪv, fə'gɪv]to forgive somebody FOR -ING: forgive me for interrupting but... perdona que interrumpa pero...; one could be forgiven for thinking that... — no sería disparatado deducir que...
-
110 Hälfte
f; -, -n1. half; die Hälfte ( davon) half of it ( oder them); gib mir die Hälfte give me half (of it); die Hälfte der Leute half the people; die Hälfte meiner Zeit half my ( oder the) time; die größere / kleinere Hälfte umg., hum. the bigger / smaller half; um die Hälfte teurer sein cost half as much again; ( nur) die Hälfte zahlen pay (only) half(-price); zur Hälfte half (of it oder them); Kosten etc. zur Hälfte tragen pay ( oder bear) half the costs etc.; sich je zur Hälfte beteiligen go half-shares (an + Dat in); wir haben’s zur Hälfte geschafft we’re halfway there; meine bessere Hälfte umg., hum. my better half2. umg. (großer Teil) half; davon kannst du die Hälfte abstreichen / vergessen you can discount / forget half of it* * *die Hälftemoiety; half* * *Hạ̈lf|te ['hɛlftə]f -, -n1) halfdie Hälfte der Kinder war abwesend — half the children were absent
or von etw — half ( of) sth
eine Hälfte des Apfels — half of the apple
wir haben schon die Hälfte ( des Vorrats) verbraucht — we have already used up half (the stocks)
die Hälfte ist gelogen — half of it is lies
um die Hälfte mehr — half as much again
um die Hälfte steigen — to increase by half or by fifty per cent
um die Hälfte kleiner — half as small or big
es ist zur Hälfte fertig/voll — it is half finished/full
die Beiträge werden je zur Hälfte vom Arbeitgeber und Arbeitnehmer bezahlt — the employer and employee each pay half (of) the contribution
das werde ich zur Hälfte bezahlen — I will pay half (of it)
meine bessere Hälfte (hum inf) — my better half (hum inf)
2) (=Mitte einer Fläche) middle* * *(one of two equal parts of anything: He tried to stick the two halves together again; half a kilo of sugar; a kilo and a half of sugar; one and a half kilos of sugar.) half* * *Hälf·te<-, -n>[ˈhɛlftə]die \Hälfte von dem, was sie sagt, ist frei erfunden half of what she says is pure invention▪ eine/die \Hälfte der/des... half [of]...wenn nur die \Hälfte von dem, was man liest, stimmt, wäre das ja schon entsetzlich if only half of what one reads were true, that would be terrible enoughdie kleinere/größere \Hälfte the smaller/larger halfdie vordere/hintere \Hälfte the front/back halfum die \Hälfte by half, by 50%die Inflation ist um die \Hälfte gestiegen inflation has increased by half [or by 50%]zur \Hälfte half, 50%wieso lässt du ein noch zur \Hälfte volles Glas stehen? why are you leaving a glass that's half-full?meine bessere \Hälfte ist zu Hause geblieben my better half has stayed at home* * *die; Hälfte, Hälften1) halfdie Hälfte einer Sache (Gen.) od. von etwas — half [of] something
Studenten bezahlen die Hälfte des Preises — students pay or (coll.) are half-price
er füllte sein Glas nur bis zur Hälfte — he only half-filled his glass
über die Hälfte — more than or over half
um die Hälfte größer/kleiner — half as big/small again
die gegnerische Hälfte — (Sport) the opponents' half
meine bessere Hälfte — (ugs. scherzh.) my better half (coll. joc.)
2) (ugs.): (Teil) part* * *1. half;gib mir die Hälfte give me half (of it);die Hälfte der Leute half the people;die größere/kleinere Hälfte umg, hum the bigger/smaller half;um die Hälfte teurer sein cost half as much again;(nur) die Hälfte zahlen pay (only) half(-price);zur Hälfte half (of it oder them);Kosten etcsich je zur Hälfte beteiligen go half-shares (an +dat in);wir haben’s zur Hälfte geschafft we’re halfway there;meine bessere Hälfte umg, hum my better half2. umg (großer Teil) half;davon kannst du die Hälfte abstreichen/vergessen you can discount/forget half of it* * *die; Hälfte, Hälften1) halfdie Hälfte einer Sache (Gen.) od. von etwas — half [of] something
Studenten bezahlen die Hälfte des Preises — students pay or (coll.) are half-price
über die Hälfte — more than or over half
um die Hälfte größer/kleiner — half as big/small again
die gegnerische Hälfte — (Sport) the opponents' half
meine bessere Hälfte — (ugs. scherzh.) my better half (coll. joc.)
2) (ugs.): (Teil) part* * *-n f.half n.(§ pl.: halves)moiety n. -
111 immerhin
Adv. einräumend: still; am Satzende: though; (doch) after all; (wenigstens) at least; immerhin! lobend: not bad, considering; relativierend: well, that’s something at least; das ist immerhin etwas it’s better than nothing, it’s something, I suppose; es war immerhin das zweitbeste Ergebnis it was still the second-best score; er ist immerhin dein Chef he is your boss after all, don’t forget he’s your boss, he’s still your boss (when all’s said and done)* * *after all; though* * *ịm|mer|hịn ['Imɐ'hɪn]advall the same, anyhow, at any rate; (= wenigstens) at least; (= schließlich) after all* * *im·mer·hin[ˈɪmɐˈhɪn]1. (wenigstens) at least2. (schließlich) after all3. (allerdings, trotz allem) all the same, at any rate, anyhow\immerhin! all the same!* * *1) (wenigstens) at any rate; anyhow; at leaster ist zwar nicht reich, aber immerhin! — he's not rich, it's true, but still
2) (trotz allem) nevertheless; all the same3) (schließlich) after all* * *das ist immerhin etwas it’s better than nothing, it’s something, I suppose;es war immerhin das zweitbeste Ergebnis it was still the second-best score;er ist immerhin dein Chef he is your boss after all, don’t forget he’s your boss, he’s still your boss (when all’s said and done)* * *1) (wenigstens) at any rate; anyhow; at leaster ist zwar nicht reich, aber immerhin! — he's not rich, it's true, but still
2) (trotz allem) nevertheless; all the same3) (schließlich) after all* * *ausdr.after all expr. -
112 reden
I v/i1. (sprechen) speak ( mit to, with); (sich unterhalten) talk (to, with); (plaudern) chat (to, with); reden über (+Akk) talk about; stundenlang / ununterbrochen reden talk for hours / incessantly; sie redet zu laut / leise she speaks too loudly / softly; reden wir nicht mehr darüber let’s forget it; man redet davon, dass... there is talk that...; man redet von über 50 Toten there is talk of over 50 dead, a death toll of over 50 has been mentioned; darüber lässt sich reden it’s a possibility; im Schlaf reden talk in one’s sleep; er hat kein Wort geredet he didn’t say a word, he didn’t open his mouth once; rede doch ( endlich)! say something!; mit sich selbst oder vor sich hin reden talk to o.s.; mit den Händen reden gesticulate; von... gar nicht zu reden not to mention...; da wir gerade davon reden as we’re on the subject; er redet, wie er denkt he says (exactly) what he thinks; er redet anders, als er denkt what he says and what he thinks are two different things; du hast gut reden it’s all very well for you to talk, you can talk; wir reden später we’ll talk about it later; da redet man ja gegen eine Wand it’s like talking to a brick wall2. (eine Rede halten) speak; gut reden können be a good speaker; er hört sich gern reden he likes the sound of his own voice3. (erörtern) discuss; über Politik reden talk politics; über Gott und die Welt reden talk about everything under the sun4. (klatschen) talk; lass die Leute reden let people talk; man redet über sie people are talking about her; im Büro wird viel geredet there’s a lot of gossip in the office; er redet zu viel he is a talker5. reden mit (kommunizieren) speak ( oder talk) to; sie reden nicht miteinander they’re not speaking ( oder talking) to each other, they’re not on speaking terms; mit sich reden lassen be willing to listen ( oder discuss things); bei Geschäft: be open to offers; sie lässt nicht mit sich reden she won’t listen (to anyone); so lasse ich nicht mit mir reden I won’t be spoken to like that; unter... lassen wir gar nicht mit uns reden under..., we’re not interested; er weigert sich, mit uns zu reden he refuses to talk to us; ich habe mit dir zu reden I’d like a word with you; kannst du mal mit ihm reden? can you have a word with him?6. von sich reden machen (bekannt werden) get talked about; er macht als Rennfahrer von sich reden he’s made a name for himself as a racing driver (Am. racecar driver); neulich hat er mit einem Film von sich reden gemacht he recently got into the news with a film (Am. auch movie)7. umg. (verraten) talk; irgendjemand hat geredet someone has talked; du sollst reden! talk, damn you!; rede, sonst geht es dir schlecht! talk or you’re in for it!; hat sie geredet? did she talk?II v/t speak, say; kein Wort reden not speak ( oder say) a word; viel reden talk a lot; er redet lauter Unsinn he talks nothing but rubbish (Am. nonsense); red keinen Quatsch! umg. stop talking rubbish (Am. nonsense)!; was redest du da? what are you going on about?; was du wieder redest! there you go again!III v/refl sich heiser reden talk oneself hoarse; er redete sich in Zorn he went on and on until he got really angry; siehe auch sprechen* * *to speak; to say; to talk* * *re|den ['reːdn]1. vi1) (= sprechen) to talk, to speakReden während des Unterrichts — talking in class
mit sich selbst/jdm réden — to talk or speak to oneself/sb
wie red(e)st du denn mit deiner Mutter! — that's no way to talk or speak to your mother
so lasse ich nicht mit mir réden! — I won't be spoken to like that!
mit jdm über jdn/etw réden — to talk or speak to or with sb about sb/sth
réden wir nicht mehr davon or darüber — let's not talk or speak about it any more, let's drop it (inf)
das Buch/er macht viel von sich réden — everyone is talking about the book/him
du hast gut or leicht réden! — it's all very well for you (to talk)
ich habe mit Ihnen zu réden! — I would like to speak or talk to you, I would like a word with you
darüber lässt or ließe sich réden — that's a possibility; (über Preis, Bedingungen) I think we could discuss that
darüber lässt or ließe sich eher réden — that's more like it, now you're talking
sie lässt nicht mit sich réden — she is adamant; (bei eigenen Forderungen auch) she won't take no for an answer
Reden ist Silber, Schweigen ist Gold (Prov) — (speech is silver but) silence is golden (Prov)
das ist ja mein Reden ( seit 33) (inf) — I've been saying that for (donkey's (Brit inf)) years
See:2) (= klatschen) to talk (über +acc about)schlecht von jdm réden — to talk or speak ill of sb
3) (= eine Rede halten) to speaker redet nicht gern[e] öffentlich — he doesn't like public speaking
er kann gut réden — he is a good speaker
frei réden — to speak extempore, to speak without notes
jdn zum Reden bringen — to get sb to talk, to make sb talk
er will nicht réden — he won't talk
2. vteinige Worte réden — to say a few words
kein Wort réden — not to say or speak a word
etw von der Seele or vom Herzen réden — to get sth off one's chest
2) (= klatschen) to sayes kann dir doch nicht egal sein, was über dich geredet wird — it must matter to you what people say about you
Schlechtes von jdm or über jdn réden — to say bad things about sb
damit die Leute wieder was zu réden haben — so that people have something to talk about again
3. vrsich heiser réden — to talk oneself hoarse
sich in Zorn or Wut réden — to talk oneself into a fury
* * *1) ((often with to or (American) with) to talk or converse: Can I speak to/with you for a moment?; We spoke for hours about it.) speak2) (to speak; to have a conversation or discussion: We talked about it for hours; My parrot can talk (= imitate human speech).) talk* * *re·den[ˈre:dn̩]I. vi1. (sprechen) to talk, to speak▪ mit jdm [über jdn/etw] \reden to talk to sb [about sb/sth]über manche Themen wurde zu Hause nie geredet some topics were never discussed at homewie redest du denn mit deinem Vater! that's no way to talk to [or speak with] your fatherer hat geredet und geredet he talked and talkedgenug geredet! enough talk[ing]mit ihr kann man nicht \reden you just can't talk to herdarüber wird noch zu \reden sein we shall have to come back to thatsie lässt mich nie zu Ende \reden she never lets me finish what I'm saying\reden während des Unterrichts talking in class\reden Sie doch nicht! come off it! famwas gibt es da groß zu \reden? so what?so nicht mit sich dat \reden lassen to not let oneself be talked [or spoken] to in such a way [or like that]so lasse ich nicht mit mir \reden! I won't be spoken to like that!mit jdm zu \reden haben to need to speak to sbdie Chefin hat mit dir zu \reden the boss would like to have a word with youmiteinander \reden to have a talk [with one another]sie \reden nicht mehr miteinander they are no longer on speaking terms2. (Gerüchte verbreiten)▪ über jdn/etw \reden to talk about sb/sth▪ es wird [über jdn/etw] geredet there is talk [about sb/sth]es wird bereits über dich geredet you are already being talked aboutschlecht von jdm \reden to talk [or speak] ill of sb3. (eine Rede halten)ich rede nicht gerne öffentlich I don't like public speakingwer redet morgen Abend? who is to speak tomorrow evening?gut \reden können to be a good speaker4. (ausdiskutieren, verhandeln)darüber lässt sich \reden that's a possibility, we can certainly discuss thatdarüber ließe sich eher \reden that's more like itmit sich dat [über etw akk] \reden lassen (gesprächsbereit sein) to be willing to discuss [sth]; (kompromissbereit sein) to be open to persuasion; (in Bezug auf Angebote, Preis) to be open to offerssie lässt nicht mit sich \reden she is adamant; (bei eigenen Ansprüchen a.) she won't take no for an answersie will nicht \reden she won't talknun red schon, was hat er gesagt? come on, spill the beans, what did he say? famjdn zum R\reden bringen to make sb talk6.▶ du hast gut [o leicht] \reden it's easy [or all very well] for you to talksie macht zurzeit viel von sich \reden everyone is talking about her at the momentder Film, der so viel von sich \reden macht, hält nicht, was er verspricht the film which everyone is talking about doesn't live up to expectations▶ nicht zu \reden von... not to mention...II. vt1. (sagen)▪ etw \reden to say sthich möchte gerne hören, was ihr redet I'd like to hear what you're sayingetw zu \reden haben to have sth to talk aboutviel/wenig \reden to talk a lot/not talk muches wird immer viel geredet there is always a lot of talkkein Wort \reden to not say [or speak] a word2. (klatschen)▪ etw [über jdn/etw] \reden to say sth [about sb/sth]damit die Leute wieder etwas zu \reden haben so that people have something to talk about again▪ es wird [über jdn/etw] geredet:in so einem Dorf wird natürlich viel geredet in a village like that naturally people talk a lotes wird schon über uns geredet we're being talked aboutes kann dir doch egal sein, was über dich geredet wird it should not matter to you what people say about you3.* * *1.transitives Verb talk2.kein Wort reden — not say or speak a word
intransitives Verb1) (sprechen) talk; speakviel/wenig reden — talk a lot (coll.) /not talk much
2) (sich äußern, eine Rede halten) speaker lässt mich nicht zu Ende reden — he doesn't let me finish what I'm saying; s. auch gut 2. 2)
3) (sich unterhalten) talkmit jemandem/über jemanden reden — talk to/about somebody
miteinander reden — have a talk [with one another]
3.mit sich reden lassen — (bei Geschäften) be open to offers; (bei Meinungsverschiedenheiten) be willing to discuss the matter
reflexives Verbsich heiser/in Wut reden — talk oneself hoarse/into a rage
* * *A. v/i1. (sprechen) speak (reden über (+akk) talk about;stundenlang/ununterbrochen reden talk for hours/incessantly;sie redet zu laut/leise she speaks too loudly/softly;reden wir nicht mehr darüber let’s forget it;man redet davon, dass … there is talk that …;man redet von über 50 Toten there is talk of over 50 dead, a death toll of over 50 has been mentioned;darüber lässt sich reden it’s a possibility;im Schlaf reden talk in one’s sleep;er hat kein Wort geredet he didn’t say a word, he didn’t open his mouth once;rede doch (endlich)! say something!;vor sich hin reden talk to o.s.;mit den Händen reden gesticulate;von … gar nicht zu reden not to mention …;da wir gerade davon reden as we’re on the subject;er redet, wie er denkt he says (exactly) what he thinks;er redet anders, als er denkt what he says and what he thinks are two different things;du hast gut reden it’s all very well for you to talk, you can talk;wir reden später we’ll talk about it later;da redet man ja gegen eine Wand it’s like talking to a brick wall2. (eine Rede halten) speak;gut reden können be a good speaker;er hört sich gern reden he likes the sound of his own voice3. (erörtern) discuss;über Politik reden talk politics;über Gott und die Welt reden talk about everything under the sun4. (klatschen) talk;lass die Leute reden let people talk;man redet über sie people are talking about her;im Büro wird viel geredet there’s a lot of gossip in the office;er redet zu viel he is a talker5.sie reden nicht miteinander they’re not speaking ( oder talking) to each other, they’re not on speaking terms;sie lässt nicht mit sich reden she won’t listen (to anyone);so lasse ich nicht mit mir reden I won’t be spoken to like that;unter … lassen wir gar nicht mit uns reden under …, we’re not interested;er weigert sich, mit uns zu reden he refuses to talk to us;ich habe mit dir zu reden I’d like a word with you;kannst du mal mit ihm reden? can you have a word with him?6.von sich reden machen (bekannt werden) get talked about;er macht als Rennfahrer von sich reden he’s made a name for himself as a racing driver (US racecar driver);neulich hat er mit einem Film von sich reden gemacht he recently got into the news with a film (US auch movie)7. umg (verraten) talk;irgendjemand hat geredet someone has talked;du sollst reden! talk, damn you!;rede, sonst geht es dir schlecht! talk or you’re in for it!;hat sie geredet? did she talk?B. v/t speak, say;kein Wort reden not speak ( oder say) a word;viel reden talk a lot;er redet lauter Unsinn he talks nothing but rubbish (US nonsense);red keinen Quatsch! umg stop talking rubbish (US nonsense)!;was redest du da? what are you going on about?;was du wieder redest! there you go again!C. v/rsich heiser reden talk oneself hoarse;* * *1.transitives Verb talk2.kein Wort reden — not say or speak a word
intransitives Verb1) (sprechen) talk; speakviel/wenig reden — talk a lot (coll.) /not talk much
2) (sich äußern, eine Rede halten) speaker lässt mich nicht zu Ende reden — he doesn't let me finish what I'm saying; s. auch gut 2. 2)
3) (sich unterhalten) talkmit jemandem/über jemanden reden — talk to/about somebody
miteinander reden — have a talk [with one another]
3.mit sich reden lassen — (bei Geschäften) be open to offers; (bei Meinungsverschiedenheiten) be willing to discuss the matter
reflexives Verbsich heiser/in Wut reden — talk oneself hoarse/into a rage
* * *(zu) v.to talk (to) v. (über, von) v.to speak (about) v. v.to discourse v. -
113 Riegel
m; -s, -1. (Verschluss) bolt; zum Einhaken: latch; den Riegel vorlegen put the bolt across, bolt the door etc.; einer Sache einen Riegel vorschieben fig. put a stop to s.th.; Schloss1* * *der Riegelbar; bolt* * *Rie|gel ['riːgl]m -s, -1) (= Verschluss) boltvergiss nicht, den Ríégel vorzulegen! — don't forget to bolt the door etc
ein Ríégel gegen aggressive Politik — a restraint on or against aggressive policies
See:→ Schloss2) (= Schokoladenriegel) bar; (= Seifenstück) cake, bar* * *der1) (a bolt: a bar on the door.) bar2) (a bar to fasten a door etc: We have a bolt as well as a lock on the door.) bolt3) (a flattened hard mass: a cake of soap.) cake* * *Rie·gel<-s, ->[ˈri:gl̩]m1. (Verschluss) boltvergiss nicht, den \Riegel vorzulegen! don't forget to bolt the door2. (Schokoriegel) bar3.* * *der; Riegels, Riegel1) bolteiner Sache (Dat.) einen Riegel vorschieben — (fig.) put a stop to something; (etwas verhindern) not let something happen
2)* * *den Riegel vorlegen put the bolt across, bolt the door etc;ein Riegel Schokolade a bar of chocolate* * *der; Riegels, Riegel1) bolteiner Sache (Dat.) einen Riegel vorschieben — (fig.) put a stop to something; (etwas verhindern) not let something happen
2)* * *- m.bar n.latch n.(§ pl.: latches)locking bolt n. -
114 return
[rə'tə:n] 1. verb1) (to come or go back: He returns home tomorrow; He returned to London from Paris yesterday; The pain has returned.) vende tilbage2) (to give, send, put etc (something) back where it came from: He returned the book to its shelf; Don't forget to return the books you borrowed.) stille tilbage; returnere3) (I'll return to this topic in a minute.) vende tilbage4) (to do (something) which has been done to oneself: She hit him and he returned the blow; He said how nice it was to see her again, and she returned the compliment.) gengælde5) ((of voters) to elect (someone) to Parliament.) genvælge6) ((of a jury) to give (a verdict): The jury returned a verdict of not guilty.) afsige7) ((in tennis etc) to hit (a ball) back to one's opponent: She returned his serve.) returnere2. noun1) (the act of returning: On our return, we found the house had been burgled; ( also adjective) a return journey.) tilbagekomst; retur-2) (especially in United Kingdom, a round-trip ticket, a return ticket: Do you want a single or a return?) returbillet•- return match
- return ticket
- by return of post
- by return
- in return for
- in return
- many happy returns of the day
- many happy returns* * *[rə'tə:n] 1. verb1) (to come or go back: He returns home tomorrow; He returned to London from Paris yesterday; The pain has returned.) vende tilbage2) (to give, send, put etc (something) back where it came from: He returned the book to its shelf; Don't forget to return the books you borrowed.) stille tilbage; returnere3) (I'll return to this topic in a minute.) vende tilbage4) (to do (something) which has been done to oneself: She hit him and he returned the blow; He said how nice it was to see her again, and she returned the compliment.) gengælde5) ((of voters) to elect (someone) to Parliament.) genvælge6) ((of a jury) to give (a verdict): The jury returned a verdict of not guilty.) afsige7) ((in tennis etc) to hit (a ball) back to one's opponent: She returned his serve.) returnere2. noun1) (the act of returning: On our return, we found the house had been burgled; ( also adjective) a return journey.) tilbagekomst; retur-2) (especially in United Kingdom, a round-trip ticket, a return ticket: Do you want a single or a return?) returbillet•- return match
- return ticket
- by return of post
- by return
- in return for
- in return
- many happy returns of the day
- many happy returns -
115 acordar
v.1 to agree (on) (ponerse de acuerdo en).acordar hacer algo to agree to do somethingacordaron que lo harían they agreed to do itEllos acordaron sin problemas They agreed without problem.2 to award. ( Latin American Spanish)3 to remind. ( Latin American Spanish)acuérdame de llamar remind me to call4 to agree on, to decide, to agree to, to agree upon.Ellos acuerdan un procedimiento They agree on a procedure.Ellos acordaron cercar el terreno They agreed to fence the land.* * *1 to agree2 (decidir) to decide3 (conciliar) to reconcile4 MÚSICA to tune1 to remember (de, -)* * *verbto agree, resolve* * *1. VT1) (=decidir) [+ precio, fecha] to agree, agree onhan acordado la suspensión provisional de las obras — it was agreed that the works should be suspended temporarily
•
acordar hacer algo — to agree to do sth2) [+ opiniones] to reconcile; [+ instrumentos] to tune; [+ colores] to blend, harmonize3) (=recordar)acordar algo a algn — †† to remind sb of sth
acordar a algn de hacer algo, acordar a algn que haga algo — And, Chile to remind sb to do sth
4) LAm (=conceder) to grant, accord frm2.VI•
acordar con algo — to go with sth, match sth3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) < términos> to agree; <precio/fecha> to agree (on)2) (esp AmL frml) < premio> to award3) ( recordar)acordarle a alguien de + inf/que + subj — (Andes) to remind somebody to + inf
2.háganme acordar de llamarlo — (RPl) remind me to phone him
acordarse v pron to rememberacordarse de alguien/algo — to remember somebody/something
acordarse de + inf — (de una acción que hay/había que realizar) to remember to + inf; ( de una acción que ya se realizó) to remember o recall -ing
acuérdate de dárselo — remember o don't forget to give it to him
se acordó de haberlo visto allí — she remembered o recalled seeing him there
acordarse (de) que... — to remember that...
* * *= concert.Ex. Such modifications should be concerted, and not left to the whims and caprices of individual classifiers.----* acordar sobre = agree (on/upon).* * *1.verbo transitivo1) < términos> to agree; <precio/fecha> to agree (on)2) (esp AmL frml) < premio> to award3) ( recordar)acordarle a alguien de + inf/que + subj — (Andes) to remind somebody to + inf
2.háganme acordar de llamarlo — (RPl) remind me to phone him
acordarse v pron to rememberacordarse de alguien/algo — to remember somebody/something
acordarse de + inf — (de una acción que hay/había que realizar) to remember to + inf; ( de una acción que ya se realizó) to remember o recall -ing
acuérdate de dárselo — remember o don't forget to give it to him
se acordó de haberlo visto allí — she remembered o recalled seeing him there
acordarse (de) que... — to remember that...
* * *= concert.Ex: Such modifications should be concerted, and not left to the whims and caprices of individual classifiers.
* acordar sobre = agree (on/upon).* * *vtA (convenir) to agreeacordaron los términos del contrato they agreed the terms of the contractse acordó reanudar las conversaciones it was agreed that discussions should be restartedacordaron que los gastos correrían por cuenta de la empresa they agreed that the costs would be met by the companyla distinción le fue acordada por decisión unánime the decision to award him the honor o to confer the honor on him was unanimousCacuérdeme de llamarlo/de que hay que comprar pan ( Andes); remind me to phone him/that we have to buy some breadto rememberno me acuerdo or no me puedo acordar I don't o can't remembersi mal no me acuerdo fue un jueves if I remember right it was a Thursdayacordarse DE algn/algo to remember sb/sth¿no te acuerdas de Elena? don't you remember Elena?no quiero ni acordarme de lo que pasó I don't even want to think about what happenedsi lo vuelves a hacer te vas a acordar de mí ( fam); if you do it again I'll give you something to remember me by o I'll teach you a lesson o you'll be sorry ( colloq)acordarse DE + INF (de una acción que hay/había que realizar) to remember to + INF; (de una acción que ya se realizó) to remember o recall -INGacuérdate de dárselo remember to give it to himni me acordé de decírselo I completely forgot to tell himse acordó de haberlo visto allí she remembered o recalled seeing him there, she remembered o recalled having seen him thereno me acuerdo de haber dicho semejante cosa I don't remember o recall saying such a thingacordarse ( DE) QUE … to remember THAT …¿te acordaste (de) que me lo había llevado? did you remember that I'd taken it?* * *
acordar ( conjugate acordar) verbo transitivo ‹ términos› to agree;
‹precio/fecha› to agree (on)
■ verbo intransitivo (Andes) ( recordar) acordarle a algn de hacer algo/que haga algo to remind sb to do sth
acordarse verbo pronominal
to remember;
acordarse de algn/algo to remember sb/sth;
no quiero ni acordarme I don't even want to think about it;
acordarse de hacer algo (de una acción que hay/había que realizar) to remember to do sth;
( de una acción que ya se realizó) to remember o recall doing sth;◊ se acordó de haberlo visto allí she remembered o recalled seeing him there;
acordarse (de) que … to remember that …
acordar verbo transitivo to agree: los sindicatos acordaron convocar una huelga, the trade unions agreed to call a strike ➣ Ver nota en agree
' acordar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
apalabrar
- concertar
- convenir
- fijar
- negociar
- quedar
- tregua
English:
agree
- set
- settle
- think
* * *♦ vt1. [ponerse de acuerdo en] to agree (on);acordar hacer algo to agree to do sth;acordaron que lo harían they agreed to do it;el Consejo de Ministros acordó los nuevos precios de la gasolina the Cabinet fixed o set the new petrol prices2. Am [conceder] to award3. Am [recordar] to remind;acuérdame de llamar a mi madre, RP [m5] haceme acordar que llame a mi madre remind me to call my mother♦ vito go together* * *v/t agree;lo acordado what was agreed* * *acordar {19} vt1) : to agree on2) otorgar: to award, to bestow* * *acordar vb to agree -
116 regañar
v.to scold, to call down, to chide, to chew out.Ellas le llaman la atención a Ricardo They reprehend Richard.* * *1 to scold, tell off1 (reñir) to argue, quarrel, fall out2 (refunfuñar) to moan, grumble, complain* * *1.VT to scold, tell off *2. VI1) [persona] to grumble, grouse *2) [dos personas] to fall out, quarrel3) †† [perro] to snarl, growl* * *1.verbo transitivo (esp AmL) to scold, to tell... off (colloq)2.ha regañado con el novio — ( ha discutido) she's had an argument with her boyfriend; ( ha roto) she's split up o broken up with her boyfriend
* * *= set about, rebuff, reprimand, chide, slap + Nombre + down, upbraid, scold, tell + Nombe + off, get at.Ex. I shall not quickly forget being halted in full flight by the explosive entrance of a lecturer who, without pause for reflection or apology, set about an unfortunate student for not being at a tutorial.Ex. 'Do not rebuff him before he has swept out his body or before he has said that for which he came'.Ex. At the next division and department head meeting, Kobitsky was reprimanded and told that she should learn to be an administrator and conduct herself accordingly = En la siguiente reunión de directores de división y departamento, Kobitsky fue amonestada y se le dijo que debería aprender a ser una administradora y actuar consecuentemente.Ex. Some authors of papers lament the lack of a philosophy and gently chide librarians for the 'simplicity of their pragmatism'.Ex. Not to put too fine a point on this, and slap me down if I am being rude, but from the questions you are asking I do not think you are ready for a project of this scope.Ex. The generalists upbraid the vocationalists for promoting mere 'training' for work that may quickly become obsolete rather than 'education' for a career with a future.Ex. Deciding whether an unruly child has something wrong in his genes or is just full of beans may determine whether he's scolded or offered remedial education.Ex. Teachers should tackle bad behaviour in class by praising their pupils instead of telling them off, according to research published today.Ex. If you're always getting at them for smaller things, they won't know when they're really doing something wrong.----* regañar constantemente = nag (at).* * *1.verbo transitivo (esp AmL) to scold, to tell... off (colloq)2.ha regañado con el novio — ( ha discutido) she's had an argument with her boyfriend; ( ha roto) she's split up o broken up with her boyfriend
* * *= set about, rebuff, reprimand, chide, slap + Nombre + down, upbraid, scold, tell + Nombe + off, get at.Ex: I shall not quickly forget being halted in full flight by the explosive entrance of a lecturer who, without pause for reflection or apology, set about an unfortunate student for not being at a tutorial.
Ex: 'Do not rebuff him before he has swept out his body or before he has said that for which he came'.Ex: At the next division and department head meeting, Kobitsky was reprimanded and told that she should learn to be an administrator and conduct herself accordingly = En la siguiente reunión de directores de división y departamento, Kobitsky fue amonestada y se le dijo que debería aprender a ser una administradora y actuar consecuentemente.Ex: Some authors of papers lament the lack of a philosophy and gently chide librarians for the 'simplicity of their pragmatism'.Ex: Not to put too fine a point on this, and slap me down if I am being rude, but from the questions you are asking I do not think you are ready for a project of this scope.Ex: The generalists upbraid the vocationalists for promoting mere 'training' for work that may quickly become obsolete rather than 'education' for a career with a future.Ex: Deciding whether an unruly child has something wrong in his genes or is just full of beans may determine whether he's scolded or offered remedial education.Ex: Teachers should tackle bad behaviour in class by praising their pupils instead of telling them off, according to research published today.Ex: If you're always getting at them for smaller things, they won't know when they're really doing something wrong.* regañar constantemente = nag (at).* * *regañar [A1 ]vt¿te regañó por llegar tarde? did she tell you off for being late?, did you get a talking-to for being late?■ regañarvi( Esp)1 (pelearse) to quarrelregañamos por una tontería we quarreled over nothingha regañado con el novio (ha discutido) she's had an argument o a row o ( colloq) a tiff with her boyfriend; (ha roto) she's split up o broken up with her boyfriend2 (quejarse) to grumble* * *
regañar ( conjugate regañar) verbo transitivo (esp AmL) to scold, to tell … off (colloq)
verbo intransitivo (Esp) ( pelearse) to quarrel
regañar
I verbo transitivo to scold, tell off
II verbo intransitivo
1 (en una discusión) to argue, quarrel
2 (romper una relación) to split up, break up
' regañar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
caldo
- discutir
- reñir
- repaso
- retar
- rezongar
English:
chastise
- pull up
- reprehend
- scold
- tell off
- tick off
- pull
- tell
* * *♦ vt[reprender] to tell off;me regañaron por acabarme toda la cerveza I got a row for finishing all the beer♦ viEsp [pelearse] to fall out;ha regañado con su hermana he's fallen out with his sister;están regañados they've fallen out* * *I v/t tell offII v/i quarrel* * *regañar vt: to scold, to give a talking to1) quejarse: to grumble, to complain2) reñir: to quarrel, to argue* * * -
117 reprender
v.1 to tell off (a niños).2 to reprehend, to admonish, to scold, to bawl out.María reprocha a su esposo Mary reproaches her husband.* * *1 to reprimand, scold* * *VT (=amonestar) to reprimand, tell off *; [+ niño] to scold* * *verbo transitivo to scold, tell... off (colloq)* * *= set about, rebuke, reprimand, chide, censure, slap + Nombre + down, admonish, upbraid, castigate, chastise, berate, scold, tell + Nombe + off, slap + Nombre + on the wrist, get at.Ex. I shall not quickly forget being halted in full flight by the explosive entrance of a lecturer who, without pause for reflection or apology, set about an unfortunate student for not being at a tutorial.Ex. By this later period pressmen in England were despised as mere 'horses', the 'great guzzlers of beer' who were rebuked by the young Benjamin Franklin for their mindless intemperance.Ex. At the next division and department head meeting, Kobitsky was reprimanded and told that she should learn to be an administrator and conduct herself accordingly = En la siguiente reunión de directores de división y departamento, Kobitsky fue amonestada y se le dijo que debería aprender a ser una administradora y actuar consecuentemente.Ex. Some authors of papers lament the lack of a philosophy and gently chide librarians for the 'simplicity of their pragmatism'.Ex. This agreement must build in incentives to participating libraries as well as methods of censuring those participants which do not fulfil their obligations to the other participating libraries in the network = Este acuerdo debe incorporar incentivos para las bibliotecas participantes así cómo la forma de llamarle la atención a aquellos participantes que no cumplan sus obligaciones con las otras bibliotecas de la red.Ex. Not to put too fine a point on this, and slap me down if I am being rude, but from the questions you are asking I do not think you are ready for a project of this scope.Ex. For nearly half a century librarians have been admonished to use history as a means to prevent mistakes and solve problems.Ex. The generalists upbraid the vocationalists for promoting mere 'training' for work that may quickly become obsolete rather than 'education' for a career with a future.Ex. In his report, one of the few really inspiring documents to have come out of librarianship, McColvin castigated the standards of cataloguing and classification he found.Ex. The profession should cease practising the amateurism for which it chastises employers who have untrained persons trying to function as librarians.Ex. Unfortunately, many of the writers are simply berating the current situation, holding to rather ancient models of mass culture.Ex. Deciding whether an unruly child has something wrong in his genes or is just full of beans may determine whether he's scolded or offered remedial education.Ex. Teachers should tackle bad behaviour in class by praising their pupils instead of telling them off, according to research published today.Ex. After he was allegedly caught using steroids and slapped on the wrist he stopped using them and his ranking plummeted.Ex. If you're always getting at them for smaller things, they won't know when they're really doing something wrong.* * *verbo transitivo to scold, tell... off (colloq)* * *= set about, rebuke, reprimand, chide, censure, slap + Nombre + down, admonish, upbraid, castigate, chastise, berate, scold, tell + Nombe + off, slap + Nombre + on the wrist, get at.Ex: I shall not quickly forget being halted in full flight by the explosive entrance of a lecturer who, without pause for reflection or apology, set about an unfortunate student for not being at a tutorial.
Ex: By this later period pressmen in England were despised as mere 'horses', the 'great guzzlers of beer' who were rebuked by the young Benjamin Franklin for their mindless intemperance.Ex: At the next division and department head meeting, Kobitsky was reprimanded and told that she should learn to be an administrator and conduct herself accordingly = En la siguiente reunión de directores de división y departamento, Kobitsky fue amonestada y se le dijo que debería aprender a ser una administradora y actuar consecuentemente.Ex: Some authors of papers lament the lack of a philosophy and gently chide librarians for the 'simplicity of their pragmatism'.Ex: This agreement must build in incentives to participating libraries as well as methods of censuring those participants which do not fulfil their obligations to the other participating libraries in the network = Este acuerdo debe incorporar incentivos para las bibliotecas participantes así cómo la forma de llamarle la atención a aquellos participantes que no cumplan sus obligaciones con las otras bibliotecas de la red.Ex: Not to put too fine a point on this, and slap me down if I am being rude, but from the questions you are asking I do not think you are ready for a project of this scope.Ex: For nearly half a century librarians have been admonished to use history as a means to prevent mistakes and solve problems.Ex: The generalists upbraid the vocationalists for promoting mere 'training' for work that may quickly become obsolete rather than 'education' for a career with a future.Ex: In his report, one of the few really inspiring documents to have come out of librarianship, McColvin castigated the standards of cataloguing and classification he found.Ex: The profession should cease practising the amateurism for which it chastises employers who have untrained persons trying to function as librarians.Ex: Unfortunately, many of the writers are simply berating the current situation, holding to rather ancient models of mass culture.Ex: Deciding whether an unruly child has something wrong in his genes or is just full of beans may determine whether he's scolded or offered remedial education.Ex: Teachers should tackle bad behaviour in class by praising their pupils instead of telling them off, according to research published today.Ex: After he was allegedly caught using steroids and slapped on the wrist he stopped using them and his ranking plummeted.Ex: If you're always getting at them for smaller things, they won't know when they're really doing something wrong.* * *reprender [E1 ]vtto scold, tell … off ( colloq)reprendió a los niños por jugar con la pelota en la calle she scolded the children o told the children off for playing ball in the street* * *
reprender ( conjugate reprender) verbo transitivo
to scold, tell … off (colloq)
reprender verbo transitivo to reprimand, scold, tell off
' reprender' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
amonestar
English:
reprehend
- reprimand
- reprove
- task
- berate
- chastise
- rebuke
- scold
- up
* * *reprender vt[a niños] to tell off; [a empleados] to reprimand* * *v/t scold, tell off fam* * *reprender vt: to reprimand, to scold* * * -
118 indiquer
indiquer [ɛ̃dike]➭ TABLE 1 transitive verba. ( = désigner) to point outb. ( = montrer) [flèche, voyant, écriteau] to showc. ( = dire) [personne] [+ heure, solution] to telld. ( = fixer) [+ heure, date, rendez-vous] to give• à l'heure indiquée, je... at the appointed time, I...e. ( = faire figurer) [étiquette, plan, carte] to show• c'est indiqué sur la facture ? is it given on the invoice?f. ( = dénoter) to indicate* * *ɛ̃dike1) ( montrer où se trouve) [personne] to point out, to point to [objet, lieu]; [pancarte] to show the way to [ville, magasin]2) ( être un indice de) to indicate ( que that)rien n'indique que les deux affaires soient liées — there is nothing to indicate ou suggest that the two matters are connected
3) ( conseiller)4) (signaler, dire)l'heure indiquée sur le programme est fausse — the time given on the programme [BrE] is wrong
comme il l'indique dans son introduction... — as he says in his introduction...
* * *ɛ̃dike vt1) (= désigner) to point outIl m'a indiqué la mairie. — He pointed out the town hall to me.
indiquer du regard — to glance towards, to glance in the direction of
2) (= faire connaître) [médecin, restaurant] to recommendindiquer qch à qn — to recommend sth to sb, to tell sb about sth
indiquer qn à qn — to recommend sb to sb, to tell sb about sb
3) (= renseigner sur)indiquer qch à qn [heure] — to tell sb sth
Pourriez-vous m'indiquer l'heure? — Could you tell me the time?, [sortie, toilettes] to tell sb where sth is
4) [pendule] to show, to say, [écriteau, aiguille] to show, to indicateL'horloge indiquait dix heures précises. — The clock showed ten o'clock precisely., The clock said ten o'clock precisely.
La petite aiguille indique les heures. — The little hand indicates the hour.
5) (= expliquer) [marche à suivre, itinéraire]Est-ce que la notice indique comment assembler l'appareil? — Do the instructions tell you how to assemble the appliance?
6) [étiquette, plan] to show, to indicateLe topo indiquait pourtant bien qu'il faut monter sur la gauche après la ferme. — The map did show that you have to turn left after the farm., The map did indicate that you have to turn left after the farm.
7) (= spécifier) [date, lieu] to give, to stateN'oubliez pas d'indiquer votre nationalité. — Don't forget to give your nationality., Don't forget to state your nationality.
8) (= dénoter) to indicate, to point toCeci indique une certaine propension à la prodigalité. — This indicates a certain propensity for extravagance.
* * *indiquer verb table: aimer vtr1 ( montrer où se trouve) [personne] to point out, to point to [objet, lieu]; [pancarte] to show the way to [ville, magasin]; il indiqua l'endroit du doigt he pointed out the place; le panneau indique (la direction de) Mâcon the signpost shows which direction to take for Mâcon; indiquer qch à qn to tell sb where sth is; pouvez-vous m'indiquer la banque la plus proche? can you tell me where the nearest bank is?; je lui ai indiqué le chemin à prendre I told him which way to go; indiquer sa place à qn to show sb to his/her seat;2 ( être un indice de) to indicate (que that); Is-sur-Tille, comme son nom l'indique, est au bord de la Tille Is-sur-Tille, as its name indicates, is on the banks of the Tille; rien n'indique que les deux affaires soient liées there is nothing to indicate ou suggest that the two matters are connected; les chiffres indiquent une légère reprise the figures show a slight recovery; tout indique qu'il sera élu all the signs are that he will be elected;3 ( conseiller) indiquer qn à qn to give sb's name to sb; je peux t'indiquer un bon médecin I can give you the name of a good doctor;4 (signaler, dire) to give [heure, date]; ‘indiquez vos nom et adresse’ ‘give your name and address’; indique-moi ton heure d'arrivée tell me what time you are arriving; l'heure indiquée sur le programme est fausse the time given on the programmeGB is wrong; l'auteur a omis d'indiquer la date de parution the writer has not given the date of publication; comme il l'indique dans son introduction… as he says in his introduction…; indiquer que [personne, communiqué] to indicate that; indiquer à qn comment faire [personne, notice] to tell sb how to do; on m'a indiqué la marche à suivre I've been told the procedure;5 ( afficher) [horloge, compteur, baromètre, panneau] to show; la carte n'indique que les grandes routes the map only shows the main roads; le montant exact n'est pas indiqué the exact total isn't shown; le restaurant/théâtre n'est pas indiqué there are no signs to the restaurant/theatre; le village est très mal/bien indiqué the village is very badly/well signposted; au carrefour, tu verras, c'est indiqué at the crossroads you'll see it's signposted.[ɛ̃dike] verbe transitifindiquer quelque chose de la main to point out ou to indicate something with one's handindiquer quelqu'un/quelque chose du doigt to point to somebody/something2. [musée, autoroute, plage] to show the way topouvez-vous m'indiquer (le chemin de) la gare? could you show me the way to ou direct me to the station?[suj: flèche, graphique] to showl'horloge indique 6 h the clock says ou shows that it's 6 o'clockce n'est pas indiqué dans le contrat it's not written ou mentioned in the contract5. [conseiller - ouvrage, professionnel, restaurant] to suggest, to recommend ; [ - traitement] to prescribe, to give6. [dire - marche à suivre, heure] to tell7. [être le signe de - phénomène] to point to (inseparable), to indicate ; [ - crainte, joie] to show, to betraytout indique que nous allons vers une crise everything suggests that we are heading towards a crisis8. ART to sketch out -
119 portare
( trasportare) carry( accompagnare) take( avere adosso) wear( condurre) leadportare via take awaymi ha portato un regalo he brought me a presentportale un regalo take her a presentportare in tavola serveessere portato per qualcosa/per fare qualcosa have a gift for something/for doing somethingportare fortuna be luckyporta bene i propri anni he doesn't look his age* * *portare v.tr.1 (verso chi parla, ascolta) to bring*; ( andare a prendere) to fetch: portami un bicchier d'acqua, bring me a glass of water; portami i libri che ho lasciato sul tavolo, fetch me the books I left on the table; questo vento porterà pioggia, this wind will bring rain; spero mi porterai buone notizie, I hope you'll bring me good news; ti porto una tazza di tè?, shall I bring you a cup of tea?; portare dentro, fuori, su, giù, to bring in, out, up, down // devo portare in tavola?, shall I serve the dinner?2 ( lontano da chi parla; accompagnare) to take*: mi porti al cinema questa sera?, will you take me to the pictures tonight?; porta questa lettera a mio fratello, alla posta, take this letter to my brother, to the post; porta questo vassoio in camera sua, take this tray to his room; il suo cappello fu portato via dal vento, his hat blew off; ti porterò a casa in automobile, I'll drive you home; ti porterò a passeggio, I'll take you for a walk; portare dentro, fuori, su, giù, to take in, out, up, down // portare via, ( togliere) to take away; ( rubare) to steal; ( far morire) to carry off: mi fai il piacere di portare via la tua roba?, will you please take your stuff away?; in autobus mi hanno portato via il portafoglio, they stole my wallet on the bus; una polmonite l'ha portato via in pochi giorni, he was carried off by pneumonia within a few days; è un lavoro che porta via molto tempo, it's a job that takes a long time // che il diavolo ti porti!, go to the devil!3 ( portare con fatica, sostenere; portare d'abitudine) to carry: porta di sopra questo baule, carry this trunk upstairs; non porto mai l'ombrello, I never carry an umbrella; i poliziotti in Inghilterra non portano armi, the police in Britain don't carry guns; porta sempre molto denaro contante con sé, he always carries a lot of cash on him; portare qlcu. in trionfo, to carry s.o. in triumph; portare una valigia sulle spalle, to carry a suitcase on one's shoulders // ognuno ha la propria croce da portare, everyone has his own cross to bear; portare qlcu. in palmo di mano, to hold s.o. in great esteem (o to have a high opinion of s.o.) // quell'uomo porta bene i suoi anni, that man doesn't look his age // portare vasi a Samo, acqua al mare, to carry coals to Newcastle4 portare avanti, to maintain, to carry out: ha sempre portato avanti una linea politica coraggiosa, he always carried out (o maintained) a courageous policy; portò avanti per tutta la vita un discorso di culturizzazione delle masse, throughout his life he carried out the task of promoting mass education; ha sempre portato avanti le sue battaglie in prima persona, he has always fought his own battles; (dir.) portare avanti un'azione legale, to maintain a legal action; portare fra le braccia qlcu., to carry s.o. in one's arms5 ( portare con sé) to bring*, to take*: hai portato il costume da bagno?, did you bring your bathing costume?; porta con te un po' di dollari, take some dollars with you; porta con te tuo fratello, take your brother with you6 ( condurre) to lead*: questa strada porta all'albergo, this road leads to the hotel; il benessere sociale portò a questa situazione, social affluence led to this situation // portare un piano a compimento, to carry out a plan // portare qlcu. a conoscenza di qlco., to bring sthg. to s.o.'s knowledge // tutte le strade portano a Roma, (prov.) all roads lead to Rome7 ( indurre) to induce: tutto porta a credere alla sua innocenza, everything induces (o leads) one to believe in his innocence // portare qlcu. alla disperazione, to drive s.o. to despair8 ( guidare, condurre) to drive*; to pilot: non sa portare l'auto, he can't drive (a car); portare la nave in porto, to pilot the ship into port9 ( indossare, avere) to wear*, to have on, to be dressed in (sthg.): portava un paio di scarpe bianche, she was wearing a pair of white shoes; portare i capelli lunghi, corti, to wear one's hair long, short (o to have long, short hair); portare un fiore all'occhiello, to wear a flower in one's button hole; portare occhiali, gioielli, to wear glasses, jewels; portare un soprabito, un cappello, to wear an overcoat, a hat; portare il lutto, to wear mourning10 ( nutrire) to nourish, to bear*: portare odio, to nourish feelings of hatred; portare rancore verso qlcu., to bear s.o. a grudge; portare speranze, to nourish hopes // portare rispetto a qlcu., to have respect for s.o.11 ( causare) to cause, to bring forth: questo cattivo tempo porterà molte malattie, this bad weather will cause a lot of illness; la sua assenza mi ha portato molto danno, his absence has done me a lot of harm; portare fortuna, to bring luck12 ( produrre) to bear*, to bring* forth, to yield, to produce: il melo non porterà nessun frutto quest'anno, the apple tree will not bear any fruit this year13 ( avere) to bear*, to have*: questa lettera porta una data sbagliata, this letter is wrongly dated; questo documento porta una firma falsa, this document bears a false signature; il suo libro porta uno strano titolo, his book has a strange title14 ( sopportare) to bear*, to endure: porta la sua pena con molto coraggio, he bears his pain very bravely15 ( addurre) to bring forward, to put forward: portare prove, buone ragioni, un esempio, to bring (o to put) forward proofs, good reasons, an example; portò delle scuse ridicole, he made some absurd excuses17 (di cannone ecc.) ( aver una portata di) to have a range of (sthg.)◘ portarsi v.rifl. o intr.pron.2 ( andare) to go*; ( venire) to come*: cercherò di portarmi a Roma al più presto, I'll try to come, to go to Rome as soon as possible; dovresti portarti in città verso mezzogiorno, you should be in town around noon* * *[por'tare]1. vt1) (sostenere, sorreggere: peso, bambino, pacco) to carryportare via — to take away, (rubare) to take
porta bene i suoi anni — he's wearing well, he doesn't look his age
2)(consegnare, recare)
portare qc (a qn) — to take (o bring) sth (to sb)porta il libro in cucina! — (vicino a chi parla) bring the book into the kitchen!, (lontano da chi parla) take the book into the kitchen!
posso portarli a casa? — can I bring (o take) them home?
portare qc alla bocca — to lift o put sth to one's lips
portare fortuna/sfortuna a qn — to bring (good) luck/bad luck to sb
3) (condurre) to take, (sogg : strada) to take, lead(
fig : indurre) portare qn a (fare) qc — to lead sb to (do) sthdove porta questa strada? — where does this road lead?, where does this road take you?
4) (indossare: scarpe, vestito, occhiali) to wear, have onporta i capelli lunghi — he wears his hair long, he has long hair
5) (avere: nome, titolo, firma) to have, bear, (fig : sentimenti) to bearil documento porta la tua firma — the document has o bears your signature
2. vip (portarsi)(recarsi) to goportarsi al tiro Calcio, Basket — to move into a scoring position
* * *[por'tare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (verso chi parla) to bring*; (andare a prendere) to fetch2) (lontano da chi parla) to take*portare qcs. a qcn. — to take sb. sth., to take sth. to sb.
3) (trasportare) to carryportare qcs. sulle spalle — to carry sth. on one's back
essere portato dal vento — to be blown along by the wind, to be borne on the wind
4) (prendere con sé) to take*, to bring* [ oggetto]5) (accompagnare) to take*; (condurre con sé) to bring* [amico, cane]portare qcn. a scuola, all'ospedale — to take sb. to school, to the hospital
portare qcn. a ballare — to take sb. dancing
6) (condurre) to bring*, to lead* (anche fig.)questa discussione non ci sta portando da nessuna parte — fig. this discussion is leading o getting us nowhere
portare qcn. alla follia, alla disperazione — fig. to drive sb. to madness, despair
7) (causare)portare danno — to cause o do harm
portare fortuna, sfortuna a qcn. — to bring sb. good, bad luck
porta bene, male fare — it's good, bad luck to do
8) (indurre)tutto porta a credere che — there is every indication that, all the indications are that
9) (avere) to wear* [barba, capelli]10) (indossare) to wear*, to have* on [ vestito]; to wear* [gioiello, occhiali, lenti a contatto]; to take* [ taglia]11) (avere) to bear*, to have* [nome, titolo]portare i segni di — to bear the marks o signs of
ne porta ancora i segni — fig. he still bears the scars
12) (reggere, sostenere) [colonna, struttura] to bear*, to hold*, to support [tetto, peso]; [persona, animale] to bear* [ peso]13) (nutrire un sentimento) to bear*, to nourish [amore, rancore]portare rispetto a qcn. — to have respect for sb.
14) (addurre) to adduce, to put* forward [ragione, motivazioni]; to bring* forward, to produce [ prove]15) (comunicare, riferire)16) mat. colloq.scrivo 3, porto 2 — I put down 3 and carry 2
17) portare via (prendere con sé) to take* away, to carry away"due hamburger da portare via" — "two hamburgers to take away BE o to go AE "; (rubare) to steal*, to take*; (trasportare) [ acqua] to bear* away, to carry away [persona, barca]; [ vento] to blow* off, to blow* away [ cappello]; (richiedere) to take* (up) [ tempo]
18) portare avanti (proseguire) to follow through, to pursue [idea, teoria]; to carry out [campagna, indagine]; (mettere avanti) to put* forward, to put* on [ orologio]19) portare indietro to take* back, to return [ merce]; (mettere indietro) to put* back, to turn back [ orologio]20) portare su to carry up; (al piano di sopra) to take* upstairs; (far aumentare) to force up [ prezzi]21) portare giù, sotto to bring* down; (al piano di sotto) to take* downstairs22) portare dentro to bring* inside, to fetch in23) portare fuori to carry out, to fetch out2.portare fuori il cane — to take the dog for a walk, to walk the dog
1) (condurre) to lead*2) arm.3.verbo pronominale portarsi1) (andare) to go*; (venire) to come*; (spostarsi) to move2) (con sé) to bring* along3) portarsi dietro to bring* along* * *portare/por'tare/ [1]Tra i verbi inglesi che traducono l'italiano portare, to bring e to take sottolineano il movimento e la direzione verso cui si porta qualcosa: to bring implica l'idea di venire verso chi parla o ascolta, to take l'idea di allontanarsi da chi parla o ascolta (cameriere, mi porti il conto per favore! = waiter, bring me the bill, please!; prenditi l'ombrello! = take your umbrella with you!). Il verbo to carry, invece, non implica alcuna direzione ma piuttosto l'idea di trasportare qualcosa, o portare qualcosa con sé: mi porti tu questi libri, per favore? = will you carry these books for me, please? non porto mai molti soldi con me = I never carry much money with me. Tra gli equivalenti più specifici di portare, tutti elencati nella voce qui sotto, si noti in particolare to wear, cioè indossare.1 (verso chi parla) to bring*; (andare a prendere) to fetch; portami quella sedia bring me that chair; ci ha portato dei regali dal suo viaggio he brought us back presents from his trip; portami qualcosa da bere get me something to drink; te ne porto un altro I'll fetch you another one2 (lontano da chi parla) to take*; portare qcs. a qcn. to take sb. sth., to take sth. to sb.; portare delle sedie in giardino to take chairs into the garden; portare la macchina dal meccanico to take the car to the garage3 (trasportare) to carry; portare una valigia to carry a suitcase; portare qcs. sulle spalle to carry sth. on one's back; portare in braccio un bambino to hold a baby in one's arms; essere portato dal vento to be blown along by the wind, to be borne on the wind4 (prendere con sé) to take*, to bring* [ oggetto]; non dimenticare di portare un ombrello don't forget to take an umbrella5 (accompagnare) to take*; (condurre con sé) to bring* [amico, cane]; portare qcn. a scuola, all'ospedale to take sb. to school, to the hospital; ti porto a casa I'll take you home; portare qcn. a ballare to take sb. dancing6 (condurre) to bring*, to lead* (anche fig.); un autobus ti porterà in albergo a bus will take you to the hotel; cosa ti ha portato qui? what brought you here? questa discussione non ci sta portando da nessuna parte fig. this discussion is leading o getting us nowhere; portare qcn. alla follia, alla disperazione fig. to drive sb. to madness, despair7 (causare) portare danno to cause o do harm; portare fortuna, sfortuna a qcn. to bring sb. good, bad luck; porta bene, male fare it's good, bad luck to do; portare frutti to bear fruit8 (indurre) tutto porta a credere che there is every indication that, all the indications are that; questo ci porta alla conclusione che this leads us to the conclusion that9 (avere) to wear* [barba, capelli]; porta i capelli lunghi she wears her hair long10 ⇒ 35 (indossare) to wear*, to have* on [ vestito]; to wear* [gioiello, occhiali, lenti a contatto]; to take* [ taglia]; che numero porti di scarpe? what size shoes do you take? porto il 40 di scarpe I take size 40 shoes11 (avere) to bear*, to have* [nome, titolo]; porto il nome di mia nonna I'm named after my grandmother; portare i segni di to bear the marks o signs of; ne porta ancora i segni fig. he still bears the scars12 (reggere, sostenere) [colonna, struttura] to bear*, to hold*, to support [tetto, peso]; [persona, animale] to bear* [ peso]13 (nutrire un sentimento) to bear*, to nourish [amore, rancore]; portare rispetto a qcn. to have respect for sb.; porta pazienza! be patient! have some patience!14 (addurre) to adduce, to put* forward [ragione, motivazioni]; to bring* forward, to produce [ prove]15 (comunicare, riferire) porta loro i miei saluti send them my regards16 mat. colloq. scrivo 3, porto 2 I put down 3 and carry 217 portare via (prendere con sé) to take* away, to carry away; portare via la spazzatura to clear away the rubbish; "due hamburger da portare via" "two hamburgers to take away BE o to go AE "; (rubare) to steal*, to take*; (trasportare) [ acqua] to bear* away, to carry away [persona, barca]; [ vento] to blow* off, to blow* away [ cappello]; (richiedere) to take* (up) [ tempo]18 portare avanti (proseguire) to follow through, to pursue [idea, teoria]; to carry out [campagna, indagine]; (mettere avanti) to put* forward, to put* on [ orologio]19 portare indietro to take* back, to return [ merce]; (mettere indietro) to put* back, to turn back [ orologio]20 portare su to carry up; (al piano di sopra) to take* upstairs; (far aumentare) to force up [ prezzi]22 portare dentro to bring* inside, to fetch in23 portare fuori to carry out, to fetch out; portare fuori il cane to take the dog for a walk, to walk the dog; portare fuori l'immondizia to put the garbage out(aus. avere)1 (condurre) to lead*; questa strada porta alla chiesa this road leads to the church2 arm. un cannone che porta a 2500 metri a cannon with a range of 2500 metresIII portarsi verbo pronominale1 (andare) to go*; (venire) to come*; (spostarsi) to move; - rsi in testa alla classifica to get to first place2 (con sé) to bring* along; - rsi il lavoro a casa to take one's work home3 portarsi dietro to bring* along; un'abitudine che ci si porta dietro dall'infanzia a habit that is carried over from childhood -
120 must
1. auxiliary verb, only in pres. and past1) (have to) müssen; with negative dürfenyou must not/never do that — das darfst du nicht/nie tun
you must remember... — du darfst nicht vergessen,...; du musst daran denken,...
you mustn't do that again! — tu das [ja] nie wieder!
I must get back to the office — ich muss wieder ins Büro
if you must know — wenn du es unbedingt wissen willst
2) (ought to) müssen; with negative dürfenyou must think about it — du solltest [unbedingt] darüber nachdenken
I must not sit here drinking coffee — ich sollte od. dürfte eigentlich nicht hier sitzen und Kaffee trinken
3) (be certain to) müssenyou must be tired — du musst müde sein; du bist bestimmt müde
it must be about 3 o'clock — es wird wohl od. dürfte od. müsste etwa 3 Uhr sein
it must have stopped raining by now — es dürfte od. müsste inzwischen aufgehört haben zu regnen
there must have been forty of them — (forty) es müssen vierzig gewesen sein; (probably about forty) es dürften etwa vierzig gewesen sein
4) (expr. indignation or annoyance)2. nounhe must come just when... — er muss/musste natürlich od. ausgerechnet kommen, wenn/als...
(coll.) Muß, dasbe a must for somebody/something — ein Muß für jemanden/unerlässlich für etwas sein
* * *1. negative short form - mustn't; verb1) (used with another verb to express need: We must go to the shops to get milk.) müssen2) (used, usually with another verb, to suggest a probability: They must be finding it very difficult to live in such a small house.) müssen (Konjunktiv)3) (used, usually with another verb, to express duty, an order, rule etc: You must come home before midnight; All competitors must be under 15 years of age.) müssen2. noun(something necessary, essential, or not to be missed: This new tent is a must for the serious camper.) das Muß- academic.ru/117467/must_have">must have* * *[mʌst]I. aux vb1. (be obliged) müssenall handbags \must be left at the cloakroom for security reasons lassen Sie bitte aus Sicherheitsgründen alle Handtaschen in der Garderobe▪ \must not [or \mustn't] nicht dürfenyou \mustn't say anything to anyone about this matter darüber darfst du mit niemandem sprechen2. (be required) müssenyou \must take these pills every day Sie müssen diese Tabletten täglich einnehmen\must you leave so soon? müssen Sie schon so früh gehen?3. (should) ich sollte/du solltest/er/sie/es sollten/wir sollten/ihr solltet/sie solltenyou really \must read this book dieses Buch sollten Sie wirklich einmal lesenyou \must come and visit us Sie sollten uns bald einmal besuchen kommen4. (be likely) müssenit \must be true das muss wohl stimmenyou \must be very tired ihr seid bestimmt sehr müdethere \must be something wrong es muss ein Problem geben [o etwas vorgefallen sein5. (be certain to) müssenI \must seem very rude when I say things like that ich wirke bestimmt sehr grob, wenn ich so etwas sageshe \must be wondering where I've got to sie wird sich bestimmt fragen, wo ich abgeblieben binyou \must really like her du musst sie wirklich sehr mögenyou \must be joking! du machst wohl Witze!6. (be necessary) müssenI \must ask you not to smoke in my house ich muss Sie bitten, in meinem Haus nicht zu rauchenyou \mustn't worry too much about it jetzt mach dir deswegen nicht so viele Sorgen7. (show irritation) müssen\must you always have the last word? musst du immer das letzte Wort haben?smoke if you \must then dann rauche, wenn es [denn] unbedingt sein muss8. (intend to) müssenI \mustn't forget to put the bins out tonight ich darf nicht vergessen, heute Abend den Abfall rauszubringen▪ to be a \must ein Muss nt seinif you live in the country a car is a \must wenn man auf dem Land lebt, ist ein Wagen unerlässlichthis book is a \must! dieses Buch muss man gelesen haben!III. in compoundsthis film is a \must-see diesen Film muss man einfach gesehen haben* * *I [mʌst]1. vb aux present tense only1) müssenyou must ( go and) see this church — Sie müssen sich (dat) diese Kirche unbedingt ansehen
3)(= be certain to)
he must be there by now — er ist wohl inzwischen daI must have lost it — ich habe es wohl verloren, ich muss es wohl verloren haben; (with stress on must) ich muss es verloren haben
you must have heard of him — Sie haben bestimmt schon von ihm gehört; (with stress on must) Sie müssen doch schon von ihm gehört haben
there must have been five of them — es müssen fünf gewesen sein; (about five) es waren wohl etwa fünf; (at least five) es waren bestimmt fünf
there must be a reason for it — es gibt bestimmt eine Erklärung dafür; (with stress on must) es muss doch eine Erklärung dafür geben
it must be about 3 o'clock — es wird wohl (so) etwa 3 Uhr sein, es muss so gegen 3 Uhr sein
I must have been dreaming —
you must be crazy! — du bist ja or wohl wahnsinnig!
4) (showing annoyance) müssen2. n (inf)Muss nt/an umbrella is a must — man braucht unbedingt Humor/einen Schirm, Humor/ein Schirm ist unerlässlich
IIthis novel/film is a must for everyone — diesen Roman/diesen Film muss man einfach or unbedingt gelesen/gesehen haben
n(= mustiness) Muffigkeit f IIIn (WINEMAKING)Most m* * *must1 [mʌst]A v/aux 3. sg präs must, prät must, inf und Partizipien fehlenall men must die alle Menschen müssen sterben;I must go now ich muss jetzt gehen;must he do that? muss er das tun?;he must be over eighty er muss über achtzig (Jahre alt) sein;it must look strange es muss (notwendigerweise) merkwürdig aussehen;you must have heard it du musst es gehört habenyou must not smoke here du darfst hier nicht rauchenit was too late now, he must go on es war bereits zu spät, er musste weitergehen;just as I was busiest, he must come gerade als ich am meisten zu tun hatte, musste er kommenB adj unerlässlich, unbedingt zu erledigen(d) (etc), absolut notwendig:C s Muss n, Unerlässlichkeit f, absolute Notwendigkeit:it is a(n absolute) must es ist unerlässlich oder unbedingt erforderlich;this place is a must for tourists diesen Ort muss man (als Tourist) gesehen habenmust2 [mʌst] s Most mmust3 [mʌst] s1. Moder m, Schimmel m2. Dumpfigkeit f, Modrigkeit fmust4 [mʌst]A s Brunst f, Wut f (männlicher Elefanten oder Kamele)B adj brünstig, wütend* * *1. auxiliary verb, only in pres. and past1) (have to) müssen; with negative dürfenyou must not/never do that — das darfst du nicht/nie tun
you must remember... — du darfst nicht vergessen,...; du musst daran denken,...
you mustn't do that again! — tu das [ja] nie wieder!
2) (ought to) müssen; with negative dürfenyou must think about it — du solltest [unbedingt] darüber nachdenken
I must not sit here drinking coffee — ich sollte od. dürfte eigentlich nicht hier sitzen und Kaffee trinken
3) (be certain to) müssenyou must be tired — du musst müde sein; du bist bestimmt müde
it must be about 3 o'clock — es wird wohl od. dürfte od. müsste etwa 3 Uhr sein
it must have stopped raining by now — es dürfte od. müsste inzwischen aufgehört haben zu regnen
there must have been forty of them — (forty) es müssen vierzig gewesen sein; (probably about forty) es dürften etwa vierzig gewesen sein
4) (expr. indignation or annoyance)2. nounhe must come just when... — er muss/musste natürlich od. ausgerechnet kommen, wenn/als...
(coll.) Muß, dasbe a must for somebody/something — ein Muß für jemanden/unerlässlich für etwas sein
* * *aux.muss aux.musst aux. modalmüssen aux.
См. также в других словарях:
forget — for|get W1S1 [fəˈget US fər ] v, v past tense forgot [ ˈgɔt US ˈga:t] past participle forgotten [ ˈgɔtn US ˈga:tn] ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(facts/information)¦ 2¦(something you must do)¦ 3¦(leave something somewhere)¦ 4¦(stop thinking about)¦ 5¦(not care… … Dictionary of contemporary English
forget — for|get [ fər get ] (present participle for|get|ting; past tense for|got [ fər gat ] ; past participle for|got|ten [ fər gatn ] ) verb intransitive or transitive *** ▸ 1 not remember fact ▸ 2 not remember to do something ▸ 3 not take something… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
forget */*/*/ — UK [fə(r)ˈɡet] / US [fərˈɡet] verb [intransitive/transitive] Word forms forget : present tense I/you/we/they forget he/she/it forgets present participle forgetting past tense forgot UK [fə(r)ˈɡɒt] / US [fərˈɡɑt] past participle forgotten UK… … English dictionary
forget — [[t]fə(r)ge̱t[/t]] ♦♦ forgets, forgetting, forgot, forgotten 1) VERB If you forget something or forget how to do something, you cannot think of it or think how to do it, although you knew it or knew how to do it in the past. [V n] Sometimes I… … English dictionary
forget about something — forget about (something) do not expect something. The hotel has room service, but forget about anyone wheeling an elegant meal into your room … New idioms dictionary
forget about it — forget (about) it 1. do not even ask about it. People point at our car when we drive down the road, and when we stop somewhere, forget about it. I enjoyed dinner, but as for the party, well, forget it! Usage notes: used to say that something was… … New idioms dictionary
forget it — forget (about) it 1. do not even ask about it. People point at our car when we drive down the road, and when we stop somewhere, forget about it. I enjoyed dinner, but as for the party, well, forget it! Usage notes: used to say that something was… … New idioms dictionary
forget about — (something) do not expect something. The hotel has room service, but forget about anyone wheeling an elegant meal into your room … New idioms dictionary
Something Corporate — Pays d’origine Comté d Orange, Californie … Wikipédia en Français
Something to Remember — Album par Madonna Sortie 7 novembre 1995 Durée 71:08 Genre Pop Producteur Nellee Hooper Madonna Patrick Leonard Babyface David Foster … Wikipédia en Français
forget — ► VERB (forgetting; past forgot; past part. forgotten or chiefly US forgot) 1) fail to remember. 2) inadvertently neglect to do something. 3) cease to think of. 4) (forget oneself … English terms dictionary