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marks+on+the+body

  • 61 तत्त्वम् _tattvam

    तत्त्वम् (Sometimes written as तत्वम्)
    1 True state or condition, fact; वयं तत्त्वान्वेषान्मधुकर हतास्त्वं खलु कृती Ś.1. 23.
    -2 Truth, reality; न तु मामभिजानन्ति तत्त्वेनातश्च्यवन्ति ते Bg.9.24.
    -3 True or essential nature; संन्यासस्य महाबाहो तत्त्वमिच्छामि वेदितुम् Bg.18.1;3.28; Ms.1.3;3.96; 5.42.
    -4 The real nature of the human soul or the material world as being identical with the Supreme Spirit pervading the universe.
    -5 A true or first principle.
    -6 An element, a primary substance; तत्त्वान्य- बुद्धाः प्रतनूनि येन, ध्यानं नृपस्तच्छिवमित्यवादीत् Bk.1.18.
    -7 The mind.
    -8 Sum and substance.
    -9 Slow time in music.
    -1 An element or elementary property.
    -11 The Supreme Being.
    -12 A kind of dance.
    -13 The three qualities or constituents of every thing in nature (सत्त्व, रजस् and तमस्).
    -14 The body; तत्त्वाभेदेन यच्छास्त्रं तत्कार्यं नान्यथाविधम् Mb.12.267.9.
    -Comp. -अभियोगः a posi- tive charge or declaration.
    -अभ्यासः The study of the reality; एवं तत्त्वाभ्यासात् Sān. K.64.
    -अर्थः truth, reality, the exact truth, real nature.
    -ज्ञ, -विद् a.
    1 a philoso- pher.
    -2 knowing the true nature of Brahman.
    -3 knowing the true nature of anything; Ms.12.12.
    -4 acquainted with the true principles of science. (
    -ज्ञः) a Brāmaṇa.
    -ज्ञानम् 1 knowledge of the truth.
    -2 a thorough knowledge of the principles of a science.
    -3 philosophy.
    -दर्शिन्, दृश् perceiving truth.
    -निकषग्रावन् m. the touch-stone of truth.
    -न्यासः N. of a ceremony performed in honour of Viṣṇu consisting in the application of mystical letters or other marks to different parts of the body while certain prayers are repeated.
    -भावः true being or nature; Kaṭh.6.
    -शुद्धिः ascertainment of truth; Ks.75.194.
    -संख्यानम् Sāṅkhya philosophy; तत्त्वसंख्यानविज्ञप्त्यै जातं विद्वानजः स्वराट् Bhāg.3.24.1.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > तत्त्वम् _tattvam

  • 62 πνευματικῶς

    πνευματικῶς adv. of πνευματικός (Hermogenes [II A.D.], Inv. 4, 1 in the sense ‘in one breath’, s. L-S-J-M).
    ① pert. to transcendent influence, spiritually, in a spiritual manner, in a manner caused by or filled with the Spirit w. ref. to the inner life of a pers. (s. πνευματικός 1) μένετε ἐν Ἰησοῦ Χριστῷ σαρκικῶς καὶ πνευματικῶς remain in Jesus Christ both in body and in spirit, i.e. w. one’s whole personality (s. πνεῦμα 3a) IEph 10:3. μετὰ τὴν ἀνάστασιν συνέφαγεν αὐτοῖς ὡς σαρκικὸς καίπερ πνευματικῶς ἡνωμένος τῷ πατρί after his resurrection he dined with them as though being in the body although united with the Father spiritually ISm 3:3 marks the transition to
    ② pert. to being consistent with transcendent influence, in keeping w. the spirit w. ref. to the divine πνεῦμα (s. πνευματικός 2) πνευματικῶς ἀνακρίνεται it must be examined in a manner consistent with the (divine) Spirit 1 Cor 2:14.—Vs. 13 (s. πνευματικός 2bα) has πνευματικῶς as a v.l. for πνευματικοῖς. It is said of Paul when he wrote 1 Cor that πνευματικῶς ἐπέστειλεν ὑμῖν full of the (divine) Spirit he wrote to you 1 Cl 47:3.—This is also the place for ἥτις (i.e. the city of Jerusalem) καλεῖται πνευματικῶς Σόδομα Rv 11:8: if one follows the spiritual (the opp. is σαρκικῶς Just., D. 14, 2) understanding of scripture (cp. Is 1:9f), Jerusalem lies concealed beneath the name Sodom. Someth. more is involved here than mere allegory or figurative usage.—TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > πνευματικῶς

  • 63 Haltung

    f
    1. meist Sg.; des Körpers: posture; (Stellung) auch SPORT position; (Pose) pose; eine gute / schlechte Haltung haben have good / bad posture; eine drohende / gebückte etc. Haltung einnehmen adopt ( oder assume) a threatening / bent posture; in gebückter Haltung bent over, stooping; Haltung annehmen MIL. stand to attention
    2. meist Sg.; (Grundeinstellung) outlook (zu on), approach (to); zu etw. Bestimmtem: attitude ( gegenüber toward[s]); politische Haltung political outlook ( oder views Pl.); eine konservative etc. Haltung einnehmen take a conservative etc. approach ( oder line)
    3. meist Sg.; (Auftreten) bearing, manner; ihre ganze Haltung auch the way she comes across
    4. nur Sg.; (inneres Gleichgewicht) poise, composure; (Selbstbeherrschung) self-possession; Haltung bewahren keep a stiff upper lip; im Zorn etc.: retain one’s composure, keep one’s cool umg.; um Haltung ringen struggle to keep one’s composure ( oder one’s cool umg.); die Haltung verlieren lose one’s composure ( oder one’s cool umg.)
    5. nur Sg.; von Tieren etc.: keeping
    * * *
    die Haltung
    (Pose) pose;
    (Standpunkt) approach; stance; attitude
    * * *
    Hạl|tung ['haltʊŋ]
    f -, -en
    1) (= Körperhaltung) posture; (= Stellung) position; (ESP SPORT) (= typische Stellung) stance; (bei der Ausführung) style

    Haltung annehmen (esp Mil) — to stand to attention

    2) (fig) (= Auftreten) manner; (= Einstellung) attitude

    in majestätischer/würdiger Haltung — with majestic/dignified bearing

    3) no pl (= Beherrschtheit) composure
    4) no pl (von Tieren, Fahrzeugen) keeping
    * * *
    die
    1) (a position of the body: The artist painted the model in various attitudes.) attitude
    2) (manner, way of standing etc: a military bearing.) bearing
    3) (a point of view: Let me explain my position on employment.) position
    4) (the way in which a person places or holds his body when standing, sitting, walking etc: Good posture is important for a dancer.) posture
    5) (a person's position or manner of standing, eg in playing golf, cricket etc.) stance
    * * *
    Hal·tung1
    <-, -en>
    [ˈhaltʊŋ]
    f
    für schlechte \Haltung wurden ihr Punkte abgezogen she lost marks for poor stance
    2. (Einstellung) attitude
    3. kein pl (Verhalten) manner, behaviour [or AM -or], conduct
    4.
    ▶ \Haltung annehmen MIL to stand to [or at] attention
    ▶ \Haltung bewahren to keep one's composure
    Hal·tung2
    <->
    [ˈhaltʊŋ]
    f kein pl keeping
    der Mietvertrag untersagt die \Haltung von Haustieren the tenancy agreement forbids the keeping of pets
    * * *
    die; Haltung, Haltungen
    1) (KörperHaltung) posture; (Sport) stance; (in der Bewegung) style

    Haltung annehmen — (Milit.) stand to attention

    2) (Pose) manner
    3) (Einstellung) attitude
    4) o. Pl. (Fassung) composure

    Haltung zeigen/bewahren — keep one's composure

    5) (TierHaltung) keeping
    * * *
    1. meist sg; des Körpers: posture; (Stellung) auch SPORT position; (Pose) pose;
    eine gute/schlechte Haltung haben have good/bad posture;
    eine drohende/gebückte etc
    Haltung einnehmen adopt ( oder assume) a threatening/bent posture;
    in gebückter Haltung bent over, stooping;
    Haltung annehmen MIL stand to attention
    2. meist sg; (Grundeinstellung) outlook (
    zu on), approach (to); zu etwas Bestimmtem: attitude (
    gegenüber toward[s]);
    politische Haltung political outlook ( oder views pl);
    Haltung einnehmen take a conservative etc approach ( oder line)
    3. meist sg; (Auftreten) bearing, manner;
    ihre ganze Haltung auch the way she comes across
    4. nur sg; (inneres Gleichgewicht) poise, composure; (Selbstbeherrschung) self-possession;
    Haltung bewahren keep a stiff upper lip; im Zorn etc: retain one’s composure, keep one’s cool umg;
    um Haltung ringen struggle to keep one’s composure ( oder one’s cool umg);
    die Haltung verlieren lose one’s composure ( oder one’s cool umg)
    5. nur sg; von Tieren etc: keeping
    * * *
    die; Haltung, Haltungen
    1) (KörperHaltung) posture; (Sport) stance; (in der Bewegung) style

    Haltung annehmen — (Milit.) stand to attention

    2) (Pose) manner
    3) (Einstellung) attitude
    4) o. Pl. (Fassung) composure

    Haltung zeigen/bewahren — keep one's composure

    5) (TierHaltung) keeping
    * * *
    -en f.
    approach n.
    (§ pl.: approaches)
    attitude n.
    deportment n.
    posture n.
    stance n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Haltung

  • 64 शृङ्गारः _śṛṅgārḥ

    शृङ्गारः [शृङ्गं कामोद्रेकमृच्छत्यनेन ऋ-अण्]
    1 The senti- ment of love or sexual passion, the erotic sentiment (the first of the eight or nine sentiments in poetical compositions; it is of two kinds:-- संभोगशृङ्गार and विप्रलम्भशृङ्गार q. q. v. v.); शृङ्गारः सखि मूर्तिमानिव मधौ मुग्धो हरिः क्रीडति Gīt.1; (it is thus defined:-- पुंसः स्त्रियां स्त्रियाः पुंसि संभोगं प्रति या स्पृहा । स शृङ्गार इति ख्यातः क्रीडारत्यादिकारकः ॥ See S. D.21 also).
    -2 Love, passion, sexual love; शृङ्गारैकरसः स्वयं नु मदनो मासो नु पुष्पाकरः V.1.1.
    -3 A dress suited to amorous interviews, an elegant dress.
    -4 Coition, sextual union.
    -5 Marks made with red- lead on the body of an elephant; वर्षन्तः शममानयन्नुपल- सच्छृङ्गारलेखायुधाः Śi.17.69.
    -6 A mark in general.
    -रम् 1 Cloves.
    -2 Red-lead.
    -3 Undried ginger.
    -4 A fra- grant powder for the dress or body.
    -5 Agallochum.
    -Comp. -चेष्टा an amorous or love-gesture; शृङ्गारचेष्टा विविधा बभूवुः R.6.12.
    -भाषितम् amorous talk.
    -भूषणम् red lead.
    -योनिः an epithet of the god of love.
    -रसः the sentiment of love.
    -लज्जा shame or modesty cau- sed by love.
    -विधिः, -वेशः a dress suited to amorous interviews and other purposes.
    -सहायः an assistant in love-affairs, a confidant of the hero of a play; cf. नर्मसचिव.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > शृङ्गारः _śṛṅgārḥ

  • 65 тело

    с

    иноро́дное те́ло — foreign body

    твёрдое/жи́дкое/газообра́зное те́ло — solid/liquid/gaseous body

    мёртвое те́ло — dead body

    небе́сные те́ла́ — heavenly/celestial lit bodies

    на те́ле не́ было следо́в наси́лия — there were no marks/signs/traces of violence on the body

    Русско-английский учебный словарь > тело

  • 66 लक्षणज्ञ


    lakshaṇa-jña
    mfn. sign-knowing, understanding marks (esp. those on the body),

    able to interpret orﾠ explain them R. VarBṛS. ;
    (ifc.) understanding a person's lucky marks orﾠ signs BhP.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > लक्षणज्ञ

  • 67 top

    I 1. top noun
    1) (the highest part of anything: the top of the hill; the top of her head; The book is on the top shelf.) topp
    2) (the position of the cleverest in a class etc: He's at the top of the class.) best i klassen
    3) (the upper surface: the table-top.) plate
    4) (a lid: I've lost the top to this jar; a bottle-top.) lokk, kapsel
    5) (a (woman's) garment for the upper half of the body; a blouse, sweater etc: I bought a new skirt and top.) overdel
    2. adjective
    (having gained the most marks, points etc, eg in a school class: He's top (of the class) again.) best
    3. verb
    1) (to cover on the top: She topped the cake with cream.) dekke med
    2) (to rise above; to surpass: Our exports have topped $100,000.) overstige
    3) (to remove the top of.) ta toppen av
    •
    - topping
    - top hat
    - top-heavy
    - top-secret
    - at the top of one's voice
    - be/feel on top of the world
    - from top to bottom
    - the top of the ladder/tree
    - top up     II top noun
    (a kind of toy that spins.) snurrebass
    overside
    --------
    prima
    --------
    spiss
    --------
    topp
    --------
    toppunkt
    I
    subst. \/tɒp\/
    1) topp, spiss
    2) øvre del av noe, øverste del av noe
    3) ( klesplagg) overdel, topp
    4) (botanikk, zoologi) krone
    5) ( anatomi) isse
    6) ( overført) høydepunkt
    7) (bord)plate, overflate
    8) ( om bil) høyeste gir, toppgir
    • in\/on top
    9) ( på bil) tak
    10) ( på bil) kalesje
    11) den beste, det beste, det å være best i noe
    12) sengehimmel
    13) lokk, kapsel, propp
    14) ( sjøfart) mers
    15) (støvel)krage, overlær
    16) ( kortspill) toppkort
    17) ( tekstil) tops (fiberbånd av kjemmet ull)
    18) ( kjemi) forløp (ved destillasjon)
    19) ( sport) (slag som gir) toppspinn
    20) (leketøy, også spinning top) snurrebass
    at the top øverst (oppe), på toppen høyest oppe, lengst opp\/bort
    blant de beste
    at the top of one's voice av full hals, av sine lungers fulle kraft
    at the top of the table øverst ved bordet, ved (øverste) bordenden på hedersplassen
    be at the top of the ladder\/tree ( overført) være en av samfunnstoppene ( overført) være på høyden av sin karriere
    be on top ha overtaket
    be on top of the world ( overført) kjenne seg i toppform, være i den syvende himmel, føle seg ovenpå
    blow one's top ( slang) eksplodere (av raseri)
    come out at the top of the list komme først (på listen) bli best på eksamen
    come out on top havne på toppen, bli ener, være best komme ovenpå, komme helskinnet fra noe
    come\/get to the top ( overført) komme\/nå til topps
    flip one's top ( slang) bli rasende, fly i flint flippe ut, gå fra vettet
    from top to bottom fra øverst til nederst
    from top to toe fra topp til tå
    get on top of something\/someone ta knekken på noe\/noen, få overtaket på noe\/noen
    få bukt med noe\/noen
    go over the top (gammeldags, militærvesen) gå til angrep bli vill, bli rasende
    overdrive, gå for langt
    off the top of one's head ( hverdagslig) på stående fot uforberedt
    old top (gammeldags, hverdagslig) gamle venn, gamle ørn
    on top ( overført) ovenpå ( overført) på toppen, i en ledende stilling, i en dominerende stilling øverst
    on top of something utover noe, i tillegg til noe, på toppen av noe
    oppå noe umiddelbart etter noe
    stormen som fulgte umiddelbart etter oversvømmelsen, forårsaket store ødeleggelser
    on top of that\/this\/it all på toppen av det, attpåtil, dessuten, til og med, ytterligere, til alt overmål, på kjøpet, oven i kjøpet
    on top of the world ( hverdagslig) i kjempehumør
    sleep like a top sove som en stein
    (again) ta noe om igjen, ta noe fra begynnelsen
    the top of the tree toppen av karrierestigen, toppen av rangstigen
    top and tail rubb og stubb, rubb og rake, rubbel og bit
    the top of the morning (to you)! ( irsk) god morgen!
    tops ( botanikk) topp, del av rotfrukt (som befinner seg over jordoverflaten), unge skudd
    ( hverdagslig) skaftestøvel, langstøvel
    up top ( hverdagslig) på toppen i hodet
    II
    verb \/tɒp\/
    1) sette lokk på, sette kapsel på, sette topp på
    2) krone
    • a church topped by\/with a steeple
    3) dekke
    4) nå toppen av
    5) være øverst på, ligge på toppen av, toppe
    6) være høyere enn, være lengre enn, heve seg over
    7) overgå, slå, overskride
    8) skjære toppen av, toppe, beskjære, topphugge, plukke toppene av
    9) ( om bær) rense
    10) nå, måle
    11) ( golf e.l.) toppe, gi toppspinn
    12) hoppe over
    13) ( sjøfart) toppe
    14) ( kjemi) forklaring: det å fjerne de flyktige bestanddelene ved destillering
    be topped (gammeldags, slang) bli hengt, bli halshugd bli drept
    top and tail ( britisk) rense (ved å fjerne endene)
    top off avslutte, runde av
    gi en siste finpuss, sette kronen på verket nå sitt høydepunkt, nå toppen
    top one's part (gammeldags, teater) spille rollen perfekt overspille rollen
    top out ( om bygning e.l.) ha kranselag, innvie
    top the bill være den fremste attraksjonen
    top the list stå fremst blant
    top the poll få flest stemmer
    top up fylle på, fylle helt full, fylle opp, etterfylle
    to top it all til alt overmål, på toppen av det hele
    III
    adj. \/tɒp\/
    1) topp-
    2) ( spesielt britisk) bortest, lengst unna

    English-Norwegian dictionary > top

  • 68 चक्रम् _cakram

    चक्रम् [क्रियते अनेन, कृ घञर्थे< क नि˚ द्वित्वम् Tv.]
    1 The wheel of a carriage; चक्रवत्परिवर्तन्ते दुःखानि च सुखानि च H.1.173.
    -2 A potter's wheel.
    -3 A sharp circular missile, weapon, a disc (especially applied to the weapon of Viṣṇu).
    -4 An oil-mill; दशसूनासमं चक्रं दशचक्रसमो ध्वजः Mb.13.125.9.
    -5 A circle, ring; कलाप- चक्रेषु निवेशिताननम् Ṛs.2.14.
    -6 A troop, multitude, collection, Śi.2.17.
    -7 A realm, sovereignty; स्वस्थं स्वचक्रं परचक्रमुक्तम् Bu. Ch.2.15; cf. चक्रं सैन्यथाङ्गयोः । राष्ट्रे दम्भान्तरे... । Medinī.
    -8 A province, district, a group of villages.
    -9 A form of military array in a circle.
    -1 A circle or depression of the body.
    -11 A cycle, cycle of years.
    -12 The horizon; यावदावर्तते चक्रं तावती मे वसुन्धरा Rām.2.1.36.
    -13 An army, a host.
    -14 Section of a book.
    -15 A whirlpool.
    -16 The winding of a river.
    -17 An astronomical circle; राशि˚ the zodiac.
    -18 Circular flight (of birds &c.).
    -19 A particular constellation in the form of a hexagon.
    -2 Range, department in general.
    -21 The convolutions or spiral marks of the शालिग्राम.
    -22 A crooked or fraudulent con- trivance.
    -क्रः 1 The ruddy goose (also called चक्रवाक); पद्मोल्लासविधायिनि सत्पथदीप्तिकृति चक्रभव्यकरे Viś. Guṇā.274.
    -2 A multitude, troop, group.
    -Comp. -अङ्गः 1 a gander having a curved neck.
    -2 a carriage. +
    -3 the ruddy goose (चक्रवाक); चक्राङ्गान् स च नित्यं वै सर्वतो वनगोच- रान् Mb.12.268.36. (
    -ङ्गी) a goose. (
    -ङ्गम्) a parasol.
    -अटः 1 a juggler, snake-catcher.
    -2 a rogue, knave, cheat.
    -3 a particular coin, a dināra.
    -अधिवासिन् m. the orange tree.
    -अरः, (-रम्) the spoke of a wheel; चक्रारपङ्क्तिरिव गच्छति भाग्यपङ्क्तिः । Svapna.1.4.
    -अश्मन् n. a machine to hurl stones at a distance; अयःकणपचक्राश्म- भुशुण्ड्युद्यतबाहवः Mb.1.227.25.
    -आकार, -आकृति a. circular, round.
    -आयुधः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -आवर्तः whirling or rotatory motion.
    -आह्वः, -आह्वयः the ruddy goose;
    -ईश्वरः 1 'lord of the discus', N. of Viṣṇu.
    -2 the officer in charge of a district.
    -ईश्वरी N. of the Jaina goddess of learning.
    -उपजीविन् m. an oil-man.
    -कारकम् 1 a nail.
    -2 a kind of perfume.
    -गजः the plant Cassia Tora.
    -गण्डुः a round pillow.
    -गतिः f. rotation, revolution.
    -गुच्छः the Aśoka tree.
    -ग्रहणम्, -णी f. a rampart, an en- trenchment.
    -चक्रम् A flock of चक्रवाक birds; अस्ताद्रिपद्मा- करचक्रचक्रे तत्कालविज्ञातपतङ्गपाते । सद्यो दिदीपे विरहानलः...... । Rām. Ch.6.19.
    -चर a. moving in a circle; (
    -रः) a juggler.
    -चारिन् m. a chariot.
    -चूडामणिः a round jewel in a coronet or diadem.
    -जीवकः, -जीविन् m. a potter.
    -तीर्थम् N. of a holy place.
    -तुण्डः a kind of fish; रोहितांश्चक्रतुण्डांश्च नलमीनांश्च राघव Rām.3.73.14.
    -दंष्ट्रः a hog.
    -घनः a thunder cloud.
    -धर a.
    1 bearing or having a wheel.
    -2 carrying a discus.
    -3 driving in a carriage.
    (-रः) 1 an epithet of Viṣṇu; चक्रघरप्रभावः R. 16.55.
    -2 a sovereign, governor or ruler of a province; वृद्धानां भारतप्तानां स्त्रीणां चक्रधरस्य च Mb.13.162.38.
    -3 a village tumbler or juggler.
    -4 a snake; भवेच्चक्रधरो विष्णौ भुजङ्गे ग्रामजालिनि Viśvalochana.
    -धारा the periphery of a wheel.
    -नदी the Gaṇḍakī river.
    -नाभिः the nave of a wheel.
    -नामन् m.
    1 the ruddy goose (चक्रवाक).
    -2 a pyritic ore of iron.
    -नायकः 1 the leader of a troop.
    -2 a kind of perfume.
    -नेमिः f. the periphery or cir- cumference of a wheel; नीचैर्गच्छत्युपरि च दशा चक्रनेमिक्रमेण Me.19.
    -पाणिः an epithet of Viṣṇu; Bg.11.49.
    -पादः, -पादकः 1 a carriage.
    -2 an elephant.
    -पालः 1 the governor of a province.
    -2 an officer in charge of a division of an army.
    -3 horizon.
    -4 a circle.
    -5 one who carries a discus.
    -फलम् a kind of discus.
    -बन्धुः, -बान्धवः the sun.
    -बालः, -डः, -वालः, -लम्, -डम् 1 a ring, circle.
    -2 a collection, group, multitude, mass; कैरव- चक्रवालम् Bh.2.74; प्रकटयसि कुमुच्चैरर्चिषां चक्रवालं Rati.4.16; Mv.6.4; Mu.3.21.; K.126,178.
    -3 horizon.
    (-लः) 1 a mythical range of mountains supposed to encircle the orb of the earth like a wall and to be the limit of light and darkness.
    -2 the ruddy goose.
    -बालधिः a dog.
    -भृत् m.
    1 one who holds a discus.
    -2 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -भेदिनी night.
    -भ्रमः, -भ्रमिः f. a lathe or grind- stone; आरोप्य चक्रभ्रमिमुष्णतेजास्त्वष्ट्रेव यत्नोल्लिखितो विभाति R.6. 32; चक्रभ्रमीवद्धृतशरीरः Sāṅ. K.67.
    -भ्रान्तिः f. revolution of wheels; V.1.5.
    -मण्डलिन् m. a species of cobra.
    -मुखः a hog.
    -मुषलः a battle carried on with the dis- cus and club.
    -यानम् a wheel-carriage.
    -रदः a hog.
    -वर्तिन् m.
    1 an emperor, universal monarch, sovereign of the world, a ruler whose dominions extend as far as the ocean (आसमुद्रक्षितीश Ak.); पुत्रमेवंगुणोपेतं चक्रवर्तिनमाप्नुहि Ś.1.12; तव तन्वि कुचावेतौ नियतं चक्रवर्तिनौ । आसमुद्रक्षितीशो$पि भवान् यत्र करप्रदः ॥ Udb. (where there is a pun on the word चक्रवर्तिन्, the other meaning being 'resembling in shape the ruddy goose', 'round');
    -2 (hence) head, foremost; आपद्गतः किल महाशयचक्रवर्ती विस्तारयत्यकृतपूर्वमुदार- भावम् Bv.1.7; कवयस्तर्कयाञ्चक्रुरित्थं ते चक्रवर्तिनः Parṇal.5.38.
    -3 a kind of horse having one or three curls on the shoulder; स्कन्धपार्श्वे यदावर्त एको वा यदि वा त्रयः । चक्रवर्ती स विज्ञेयो वाजी भूपालमन्दिरे ॥ Śālihotra of Bhoj.
    -वर्मन् m. N. of a king of Kashmir; चक्रवर्माभिधं राज्ये क्षीणपुण्यो व्यपद्यत Rāj. T.5.287.
    -वाकः 1 (
    -की f.) the ruddy goose; दूरी- भूते मयि सहचरे चक्रवाकीमिवैकाम् Me.83. ˚बन्धुः the sun.
    -2 a kind of horse, having white feet and white eyes; श्वेताभः श्वेतपादश्च तथा स्यात् श्वेतलोचनः । चक्रवाकः स विज्ञेयो राजार्हो वाजि सत्तमः ॥ Śālihotra of Bhoj.
    -वाटः 1 a limit, boundary.
    -2 a lamp-stand.
    -3 engaging in an action.
    -वातः a whirl- wind, hurricane; चक्रवातस्वरूपेण जहारासीनमर्भकम् Bhāg.1. 7.2.
    -वृद्धिः f.
    1. interest upon interest, compound interest; Ms.8.153,156.
    -2 wages for transporting goods in a carriage.
    -व्यूहः a circular array of troops.
    -संज्ञम् tin. (
    -ज्ञः) the ruddy goose.
    -साह्वयः the ruddy goose.
    -हस्तः an epithet of Viṣṇu.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > चक्रम् _cakram

  • 69 नेत्रम् _nētram

    नेत्रम् [नयति नीयते वा अनेन नी-ष्ट्रन्]
    1 Leading, conducting, directing; कर्मणा दैवनेत्रेण जन्तुदेहोपपत्तये Bhāg.3.31.1.
    -2 The eye; प्रायेण गृहिणीनेत्राः कन्यार्थेषु कृटुम्बिनः Ku.6.85; 2.29,3;7.13.
    -3 The string of a churning-stick; मन्थानं मन्दरं कृत्वा तथा नेत्रं च वासुकिम् Mb.1.18.13; Bhāg. 8.6.22.
    -4 Woven silk, a fine silken garment; नेत्र- क्रमेणोपरुरोध सूर्यम् R.7.39. (where some commentators take नेत्रम् in its ordinary sense of the 'eye').
    -5 The root of a tree.
    -6 An enema pipe.
    -7 A carriage, conveyance in general.
    -8 The number 'two'.
    -9 A leader; सूर्योदये सञ्जय के नु पूर्वं युयुत्सवो हृष्यमाणा इवासन् । मामका वा भीष्मनेत्राः समीपे पाण्डवा वा भीमनेत्रास्तदानीम् ॥ Mb.6.2.1.
    -1 A constellation, star. (said to be m. only in these two senses).
    -11 A river; Nm.
    -12 A kind of vein; Nm.
    -13 A bug; Nm.
    -14 A bark of a tree; Nm.
    -Comp. -अञ्जनम् a collyrium for the eyes; Ś. Til.7.
    -अतिथि a. One who has become visible.
    -अन्तः the outer corner of the eye.
    -अम्बु, -अम्भस् n. tears.
    -अभिष्यन्दः running of the eyes, a kind of eye-disease
    -अरिः Euphorbia Antiquorum (Mar. निवडुंग, शेर).
    -आमयः ophthalmia.
    -उत्सवः any pleasing or beautiful object.
    -उपमम् the almond fruit.
    -औषधम् 1 collyrium
    -2 green sulphate of iron (Mar. हिराकस).
    -कार्मणम् a spell for the eyes; Vikr.
    -कनीनिका the pupil of the eye.
    -कूटः, -टम् a front apartment, a side-hall, a corner tower; प्रधानावासनेत्रस्थनेत्रकूटद्वयं न्यसेत् Kāmikāgama 35.75.
    -कोषः 1 the eye-ball.
    -2 the bud of a flower.
    -गोचर a. within the range of sight, perceptible, visible.
    - चपल a. restless with the eyes, winking; न नेत्रचपलो$नृजुः Ms.4.177.
    -छदः the eyelid.
    -जम्, -जलम्, -वारि n. tears.
    -र्निसिन् a. kissing or touching the eye (sleep).
    -पत्रम् the eye-brows.
    -पर्यन्त a. as far as the eye, up to the eye. (
    -तः) the outer corner of the eye.
    -पाकः inflammation of the eye; Suśr.
    -पिण़्डः 1 the eye-ball.
    -2 a cat.
    -बन्धः hood-winking, playing at hide-and-seek; Bhāg.
    -भवः, -मलम् the mucus of the eyes.
    -मुष् a. stealing or captivating the eye.
    -योनिः 1 an epithet of Indra (who had on his body a thousand marks resembling the female organ inflicted by the curse of Gautama).
    -2 the moon.
    -रञ्जनम् a collyrium.
    -रोमन् n. the eyelash.
    -वस्तिः m., f. a clyster-pipe with a bag.
    -वस्त्रम् a veil over the eye, the eyelid.
    -विष् f. excretion of the eyes.
    -विष a. having poison in the eyes (the Brāhmaṇa); Mb.2.
    -स्तम्भः rigidity of the eyes.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > नेत्रम् _nētram

  • 70 श्री _śrī

    1
    श्री 9 U. (श्रीणाति, श्रीणीते)
    1 To cook, dress, boil, prepare.
    -2 To diffuse light; श्रीणन्युप स्थाद् दिवं भुरण्युः Ṛv.1.68.1.
    2
    श्री f. [श्रि-क्विप् नि˚ Uṇ.2.57]
    1 Wealth, riches, affluence, prosperity, plenty; अनिर्वेदः श्रियो मूलम् Rām.; साहसे श्रीः प्रतिवसति Mk.4 'fortune favours the brave'; कर्माव्यारभमाणं हि पुरुषं श्रीर्निषेवते Ms.9.3; Ki.7.28.
    -2 Royalty, majesty, royal wealth; श्रियः कुरूणामधिपस्य पालनीम् Ki.1.1.
    -3 Dignity, high position, state; श्री- लक्षण Ku.7.45 'the marks or insignia of greatness or dignity'; दुराराध्याः श्रियो राज्ञां दुरापा दुष्परिग्रहाः Pt.1.67; विद्युल्लेखाकनकरुचिरं श्रीवितानं ममाभ्रम् V.4.13.
    -4 Beauty, grace, splendour, lustre; (मुखं) कमलश्रियं दधौ Ku.5.21; 7.32; R.3.8.
    -5 Colour, aspect; तेषामाविरभूद् ब्रह्मा परि- म्लानमुखश्रियाम् Ku.2.2.
    -6 The goddess of wealth, Lak- ṣmī, the wife of Viṣṇu; आसीदियं दशरथस्य गृहे यथा श्रीः U.4.6; Ś.3.14; Śi.1.1.
    -7 Any virtue or excellence.
    -8 Decoration.
    -9 Intellect, understanding.
    -1 Super- human power.
    -11 The three objects of human exis- tence taken collectively (धर्म, अर्थ and काम).
    -12 The Sarala tree.
    -13 The Bilva tree.
    -14 Cloves.
    -15 A lotus.
    -16 The twelfth digit of the moon.
    -17 N. of Sarasvatī, (the goddess of speech).
    -18 Speech.
    -19 Fame, glory.
    -2 The three Vedas (वेदत्रयी); श्रिया विहीनैरधनैर्नास्तिकैः संप्रवर्तितम् Mb.12.1.2. ('ऋचः सामानि यजूंषि । सा हि श्रीरमृता सताम्' इति श्रुतेः । com.). -m. N. of one of the six Rāgas or musical modes. -a. Splendid, radiant, adorning. (The word श्री is often used as an honorific prefix to the names of deities and eminent persons; श्रीकृष्णः, श्रीरामः, श्रिवाल्मीकिः, श्रीजयदेवः; also cele- brated works, generally of a sacred character; श्रीभागवत, श्रीरामायण &c.; it is also used as an auspicious sign at the commencement of letters, manuscripts &c; Māgha has used this word in the last stanza of each canto of his Śiśupālavadha, as Bhāravi has used लक्ष्मी).
    -Comp. -आह्लम् a lotus.
    -ईशः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -कण्ठः an epithet of Śiva; श्रीकण्ठपदलाञ्छनः (भवभूतिः) Mv.1.4/5.
    -2 of the poet Bhavabhūti; श्रीकण्ठपदलाञ्छनः U.1. ˚सखः an epithet of Kubera.
    -करः an epithet of Viṣṇu. (
    -रम्) the red lotus.
    -करणम् a pen.
    -करणादिः a chief secretary; Inscr.
    -कान्तः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -कारः the word 'श्री' written at the top of a letter, (as an auspicious beginning).
    -कारिन् m. a kind of antelope.
    -कृच्छ्रः a kind of penance.
    -खण़डः, -ण्डम् sandal wood; श्रीखण्डविलेपनं सुखयति H.1.97.
    -गदितम् a kind of minor drama.
    -गर्भः 1 an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -2 a sword.
    -ग्रहः a trough or place for watering birds.
    -ग्रामरः an epithet of Nārāyaṇa.
    -घनम् sour curds. (
    -नः) a Buddhist saint.
    -चक्रम् 1 the circle of the earth, the globe.
    -2 a wheel f Indra's car.
    -3 A diagram for the worship of त्रिपुरसुन्दरी in Tantra rituals.
    -4 An astrological division of the body (representing the public region).
    -जः an epithet of Kāma.
    -तालः a kind of palm tree.
    -दः an epithet of Kubera.
    -दयितः, -धरः epithets of Viṣṇu.
    -नगरम् N. of two old towns (one in Cawnpur district and the other in Bundel- khand); Raj. T.; H.
    -नन्दनः 1 an epithet of Kāma.
    -2 (in music) a kind of measure.
    -निकेतनः, -निवासः epithets of Viṣṇu.
    -पञ्चमी the fifth day of the bright half of Māgha (a festival in honour of the goddess of learning, Sarasvatī).
    -पतिः 1 an epithet of Viṣṇu; श्रीपतिः पतिरसाववनेश्च परस्परन् Śi.13.69.
    -2 a king, sove- reign.
    -पथः a main road, high way.
    -पर्णम् a lotus.
    -पर्णी the silk-cotton tree.
    -पर्वतः N. of a mountain; Māl.1.
    -पिष्टः turpentine.
    -पुत्रः 1 N. of Cupid; निर्जेतुं निखलजगत्सु मानुषाणि श्रीपुत्रे चरति पदैव शीतरश्मिः Rām. ch.7. 11.
    -2 the moon.
    -3 N. of the horse of Indra.
    -पुष्पम् 1 cloves.
    -2 a fragrant wood (पद्मकाष्ठ).
    -प्रसूनम् cloves.
    -फलः the Bilva tree.
    (-लम्) 1 the Bilva fruit; स्तनयुगलं श्रीफलश्रीविडम्बि Vikr.; Ms.5.12.
    -2 a cocoanut.
    -फला, -फली 1 the indigo plant.
    -2 emblic myrobalan.
    -भ्रातृ m.
    1 the moon.
    -2 a horse.
    -मकुटम् gold.
    -मस्तकः garlic.
    -मुद्रा a particular mark on the forehead by the Vaiṣṇavas.
    -मूर्तिः f.
    1 an idol of Viṣṇu or Lakṣmī.
    -2 any idol.
    -युक्त, -युत a. fortu- nate, happy.
    -2 wealthy, prosperous (often used as an honorific prefix to the names of men).
    -3 famous, illustrious.
    -रङ्गः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -रसः 1 tur- pentine.
    -2 resin.
    -वत्सः 1 an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -2 a mark or curl of hair on the breast of Viṣṇu; प्रभानुलिप्त- श्रीवत्सं लक्ष्मीविभ्रमदर्पणम् R.1.1.
    -3 a hole in a wall made by a house-breaker. ˚अङ्कः, ˚धारिन्, ˚मृत्, ˚लक्ष्मन्, ˚लाञ्छन m. epithets of Viṣṇu; तमभ्यगच्छत् प्रथमो विधाता श्रीवत्सलक्ष्मा पुरुषश्च साक्षात् Ku.7.43.
    -वत्सकिन् m. a horse having a curl of hair on his breast.
    -वरः, -वल्लभः epithets of Viṣṇu.
    -वर्धनः an epithet of Śiva.
    -वल्लभः a favourite of fortune, a happy or fortunate person; Pt.1.45.
    -वासः 1 an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -2 of Śiva.
    -3 a lotus.
    -4 turpentine.
    -वासस् m. turpentine.
    -वृक्षः 1 the Bilva tree.
    -2 the Aśvattha or sacred fig-tree; वक्षः श्रीवृक्षकान्तं मधुकरनिकरश्यामलं शार्ङ्गपाणेः Viṣṇu. S.28.
    -3 a curl of hair on the breast and forehead of a horse. ˚किन् having such mark; श्रीवृक्षकी पुरुषकोन्नमिताग्रकायः Śi.5.56.
    -वेष्टः 1 turpentine.
    -2 resin.
    -संझम् cloves.
    -सहोदरः the moon.
    -सिद्धिः N. of the 16th Yoga (in astrol.).
    -सूक्तम् N. of a Vedic hymn (Ṛv.1.165).
    -हरिः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -हस्तिनी the sun-flower.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > श्री _śrī

  • 71 top

    I 1. [top] noun
    1) (the highest part of anything: the top of the hill; the top of her head; The book is on the top shelf.) toppur, efsti hluti e-s
    2) (the position of the cleverest in a class etc: He's at the top of the class.) efstur í bekknum
    3) (the upper surface: the table-top.) borðplata
    4) (a lid: I've lost the top to this jar; a bottle-top.) lok; tappi
    5) (a (woman's) garment for the upper half of the body; a blouse, sweater etc: I bought a new skirt and top.) toppur; blússa, peysa
    2. adjective
    (having gained the most marks, points etc, eg in a school class: He's top (of the class) again.) sem er efstur/fremstur í flokki
    3. verb
    1) (to cover on the top: She topped the cake with cream.) setja/bæta ofan á
    2) (to rise above; to surpass: Our exports have topped $100,000.) vera hærri en
    3) (to remove the top of.) fjarlægja efsta hluta (e-s)
    •
    - topping
    - top hat
    - top-heavy
    - top-secret
    - at the top of one's voice
    - be/feel on top of the world
    - from top to bottom
    - the top of the ladder/tree
    - top up     II [top] noun
    (a kind of toy that spins.) snúður, skopparakringla

    English-Icelandic dictionary > top

  • 72 top

    legmagasabb hely, felszín, legjobb, tető, orom to top: kinyír, fejel, csúcsig felhúz, hazavág, túltesz
    * * *
    I 1. [top] noun
    1) (the highest part of anything: the top of the hill; the top of her head; The book is on the top shelf.) tető
    2) (the position of the cleverest in a class etc: He's at the top of the class.) osztályelső
    3) (the upper surface: the table-top.) tető, lap
    4) (a lid: I've lost the top to this jar; a bottle-top.) fedő
    5) (a (woman's) garment for the upper half of the body; a blouse, sweater etc: I bought a new skirt and top.) felső(rész)
    2. adjective
    (having gained the most marks, points etc, eg in a school class: He's top (of the class) again.) (leg)első
    3. verb
    1) (to cover on the top: She topped the cake with cream.) befed
    2) (to rise above; to surpass: Our exports have topped $100,000.) meghalad
    3) (to remove the top of.) tetejez; megtisztít
    •
    - topping
    - top hat
    - top-heavy
    - top-secret
    - at the top of one's voice
    - be/feel on top of the world
    - from top to bottom
    - the top of the ladder/tree
    - top up     II [top] noun
    (a kind of toy that spins.) játékcsiga

    English-Hungarian dictionary > top

  • 73 top

    I 1. [top] noun
    1) (the highest part of anything: the top of the hill; the top of her head; The book is on the top shelf.) ponto mais alto
    2) (the position of the cleverest in a class etc: He's at the top of the class.) primeiro lugar
    3) (the upper surface: the table-top.) tampo
    4) (a lid: I've lost the top to this jar; a bottle-top.) tampa
    5) (a (woman's) garment for the upper half of the body; a blouse, sweater etc: I bought a new skirt and top.) blusa QUERY
    2. adjective
    (having gained the most marks, points etc, eg in a school class: He's top (of the class) again.) primeiro
    3. verb
    1) (to cover on the top: She topped the cake with cream.) cobrir
    2) (to rise above; to surpass: Our exports have topped $100,000.) ultrapassar
    3) (to remove the top of.) cortar a parte de cima
    •
    - topping
    - top hat
    - top-heavy
    - top-secret
    - at the top of one's voice
    - be/feel on top of the world
    - from top to bottom
    - the top of the ladder/tree
    - top up     II [top] noun
    (a kind of toy that spins.) pião
    * * *
    [tɔp] n 1 ponto mais alto, cume, pico, alto, topo, cumeeira. 2 parte ou superfície superior. 3 tampo (de mesa). 4 cargo mais alto. 5 pessoa mais importante. 6 auge, máximo, cúmulo, ápice. he worked to the top of his bent / ele trabalhou até o máximo de suas forças. 7 cofre (de automóvel). 8 convés. 9 tampa. 10 cabeceira (de mesa). he took the top of the table / ele sentou-se à cabeceira da mesa, ele assumiu a presidência. 11 parte superior de um sapato ou de uma bota, cano de bota. 12 tufo, coroa, copa, parte da planta acima do solo. 13 Naut cesto da gávea. 14 superfície da água. 15 pião. • vt+vi 1 tampar, cobrir, coroar. 2 estar no auge, no cúmulo, estar no alto. 3 alcançar, subir ao topo, ao auge. 4 elevar-se, subir alto, superar, passar por cima. 5 exceder, superar, sobrepujar, primar. it topped expectation / superou as expectativas. 6 acertar na parte superior. 7 cortar a parte superior. • adj 1 superior, primeiro. 2 maior. 3 principal. at the top of the hill no cume da montanha. at the top of his speed no máximo da sua velocidade. at the top of page ten no alto da página dez. at the top of his voice com toda a força de sua voz. at top speed com velocidade máxima. from top to bottom de cima para baixo. he came out top ele foi o primeiro (num exame, etc.). on (the) top of além de, também. to be at the top of the class ser o primeiro da classe. to be at the top of the tree fig ter um cargo alto. to go over the top a) Mil atacar. b) fig arriscar. top charging carregamento de alto forno. to sleep like a top dormir como uma pedra. to spin a top fazer girar o pião. to top off with, to top up with completar, finalizar.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > top

  • 74 top

    adj. üst, en yüksek, en iyi, tepe
    ————————
    n. üst, tepe, uç, doruk, tepe nokta, zirve, baş, üst parça, kapak, topaç
    ————————
    v. kapamak, üstünü kapamak, geçmek, aşmak, alt etmek, birinci olmak
    * * *
    1. en üstte 2. üst
    * * *
    I 1. [top] noun
    1) (the highest part of anything: the top of the hill; the top of her head; The book is on the top shelf.) tepe, zirve
    2) (the position of the cleverest in a class etc: He's at the top of the class.) en başarılı derece
    3) (the upper surface: the table-top.) üst
    4) (a lid: I've lost the top to this jar; a bottle-top.) kapak
    5) (a (woman's) garment for the upper half of the body; a blouse, sweater etc: I bought a new skirt and top.) elbise üstü
    2. adjective
    (having gained the most marks, points etc, eg in a school class: He's top (of the class) again.) üst düzey, en üst
    3. verb
    1) (to cover on the top: She topped the cake with cream.) üstünü kaplamak
    2) (to rise above; to surpass: Our exports have topped $100,000.) üstüne çıkmak, aşmak
    3) (to remove the top of.) (üst kısmını) çıkarıp/kesip atmak
    •
    - topping
    - top hat
    - top-heavy
    - top-secret
    - at the top of one's voice
    - be/feel on top of the world
    - from top to bottom
    - the top of the ladder/tree
    - top up     II [top] noun
    (a kind of toy that spins.) topaç

    English-Turkish dictionary > top

  • 75 top

    I 1. [top] noun
    1) (the highest part of anything: the top of the hill; the top of her head; The book is on the top shelf.) vrh
    2) (the position of the cleverest in a class etc: He's at the top of the class.) prvo mesto, čelo
    3) (the upper surface: the table-top.) zgornja stran
    4) (a lid: I've lost the top to this jar; a bottle-top.) pokrov
    5) (a (woman's) garment for the upper half of the body; a blouse, sweater etc: I bought a new skirt and top.) zgornji del
    2. adjective
    (having gained the most marks, points etc, eg in a school class: He's top (of the class) again.) najboljši
    3. verb
    1) (to cover on the top: She topped the cake with cream.) prekriti
    2) (to rise above; to surpass: Our exports have topped $100,000.) preseči
    3) (to remove the top of.) odsekati vrh
    •
    - topping
    - top hat
    - top-heavy
    - top-secret
    - at the top of one's voice
    - be/feel on top of the world
    - from top to bottom
    - the top of the ladder/tree
    - top up     II [top] noun
    (a kind of toy that spins.) vrtavka
    * * *
    I [tɔp]
    1.
    noun
    vrh, vrhunec (gore); najvišja točka (česa); krona, vrh (drevesa); teme, glava; zgornji konec; začetek; pena (pri pivu); pokrov; nautical krov, paluba; šop, pramen (las, volne); površje; izbor, izbira, figuratively smetana; najvišja stopnja, prvo mesto, najvišji rang; cilj; figuratively višek, vrhunec; višina (glasu); nebo (pri postelji); plural slang visoke osebnosti, visoke "živine"
    on (the) top — nad, vrh, vrh tega
    top of the milk figuratively najboljša točka programa
    at the top of one's speed, on top — z največjo hitrostjo
    off one's top — slang prismojen
    to the top of one's bent — kolikor je le mogoče, do skrajnosti; v popolno zadovoljstvo
    the top of the morning to you! (Irish) lepo jutro vam (želim)!
    to be (to become) top — biti (postati) prvak; biti na čelu
    to be on top — biti močnejši, biti na površju
    to be at the top of the tree figuratively biti na najvišjem položaju, pri krmilu
    to blow one's top — slang razjeziti se, razburiti se
    to come out on top — iziti kot zmagovalec ali kot najboljši (npr. pri izpitu itd.)
    to come to the top — priti na površje (na čelo); uspeti, imeti uspeh
    to go over the top — military jurišati iz rova; figuratively slang tvegati skok, poročiti se
    to shout at the top of one's voice — na ves glas (na vse grlo) zakričati, zavpiti
    to take the top of the table zavzeti — mesto na gornjem koncu mize; figuratively predsedovati
    to take the top off — odpiti peno (piva);
    2.
    adjective
    najvišji, zgornji; glavni, prvi; colloquially prvorazreden, izvrsten
    top dog figuratively prvak, zmagovalec
    II [tɔp]
    1.
    transitive verb
    opremiti s konico, z vrhom; pokriti, (o)kronati; agronomy odrezati vršičke; doseči vrh; zadeti, pogoditi, udariti (vrh, teme); biti višji, zavze(ma)ti prvo mesto, prekositi, nadkriliti; commerce preseči, priti čez (ceno); slang obglaviti, obesiti
    that tops all I ever saw — to prekaša vse, kar sem (le) kdaj videl
    to top one's part theatre odlično igrati svojo vlogo
    to top the class — biti najboljši v razredu;
    2.
    intransitive verb
    dvigati se, vzpenjati se nad; izkazati se, odlikovati se; vladati nad, prevladovati
    III [tɔp]
    noun
    vrtavka, volk (igrača)
    old top — slang stara bajta, starina

    English-Slovenian dictionary > top

  • 76 top

    • toppi
    • hyrrä
    • jonkin yläosa
    • hattu
    • huippumies
    • huippukyky
    • huippu
    • huipputekijä
    • huippukohta
    • huippunimi
    • ensiluokkainen
    • päälaki
    • päällys
    • pää-
    • pää
    • päällyste
    • päällystä
    • päällystää
    • päällimmäinen
    • kansi
    • katto
    • kanta
    • kiivetä
    • levy
    • kaalin pää
    • harja
    • naatti
    • märssy
    • yläpuolinen
    • ylälaita
    • yläpää
    • ylempi
    • yläpuoli
    • yläpinta
    • yläreuna
    • ylä-
    • yläosa
    • ylin
    • kuomu
    • kupu
    • kärkipää
    • kärki
    • laki
    • latvoa
    • latva
    • latvus
    • pinta
    • korkein määrä
    • korkki
    * * *
    I 1. top noun
    1) (the highest part of anything: the top of the hill; the top of her head; The book is on the top shelf.) huippu, yläosa
    2) (the position of the cleverest in a class etc: He's at the top of the class.) huippu
    3) (the upper surface: the table-top.) pinta
    4) (a lid: I've lost the top to this jar; a bottle-top.) kansi
    5) (a (woman's) garment for the upper half of the body; a blouse, sweater etc: I bought a new skirt and top.) pusero
    2. adjective
    (having gained the most marks, points etc, eg in a school class: He's top (of the class) again.)
    3. verb
    1) (to cover on the top: She topped the cake with cream.)
    2) (to rise above; to surpass: Our exports have topped $100,000.)
    3) (to remove the top of.)
    •
    - topping
    - top hat
    - top-heavy
    - top-secret
    - at the top of one's voice
    - be/feel on top of the world
    - from top to bottom
    - the top of the ladder/tree
    - top up     II top noun
    (a kind of toy that spins.) hyrrä

    English-Finnish dictionary > top

  • 77 HÁR

    * * *
    I)
    (há, hátt), a.
    1) high; á háfum fjöllum, in high mountains; hæri en, higher than;
    2) tall (hár maðr vexti);
    3) superl. at the highest pitch; meðan hæst væri vetrar, sumars, in the depth of winter, in the height of summer;
    4) high, glorious; hæstu hátíðir, the highest feasts;
    5) loud (hár brestr); mæla hátt, to speak loud; hón verðr há við, she becomes clamorous or excited.
    (gen. hás, pl. háir), m. thole.
    n. hair (jarpr á hár).
    * * *
    1.
    adj., fem. há, neut. hátt, vide Gramm. p. xix; compar. hæri or hærri, superl. hæstr; hæðstr and hærstr, which are found in old printed books, are bad forms; for the inflexions, (which vary much, sometimes inserting f or v, sometimes not,) see the references below; in mod. usage the v is usually dropped, but the cases are bisyllabic, e. g. háir, háar, háa, háum, instead of the old hávir, hávar, háva, háfum or hám; the definite form in old writers is hávi or háfi, in mod. hái: [Ulf. hauhs = ὑψηλός; A. S. heah; Engl. high; O. H. G. hoh; Hel. hoh; Germ. hoch; old Frank, hag or hach; Swed. hög; Dan. höj; all of them with a final guttural, which in mod. Dan. has been changed into j; the final labial f or v, which in olden times was so freq. before a vowel, may be compared to laugh, rough, etc. in mod. Engl.; the g remains in the cognate word haugr]:—high; stiga sex álna háfan, Vm. 129; í hám fjalla-tindum, Edda 144 (pref.); á háfum fjöllum, Skálda 181; há fjöll, Getsp.; á hám gálga, Fsm. 45; á bekk hám, Akv. 2; hár bylgjur, Edda (Ht.); á borg inni há, Am. 18; á há fjalli, Gm. 17, Bs. i. 26 (in a verse); enar hæstu fjalla hæðir, Stj. 59; hár turn, Hkr. iii. 63; skaptið var eigi hæra, en …, Eg. 285 (of a spear); hátt hlaup, a high leap, i. e. from a high place, Fms. i. 166; hæri en grön er vex á hæsta fjalli, Hom. 152; hávar bárur, Gh. 13: hávar unnir, Skv. 2. 16; háfan garð, Fms. vi. (in a verse); hávu grasi, Hm. 120; but há grasi. Gm. 17; upp-háfa skúa, high boots, Fms. vii. 321: phrases, bera hæra skjöld, hlut, to carry the highest shield, lot, Fas. i. 383, Ld. 322.
    2. tall; hárr maðr vexti ( tall of stature), manna hæstr, very tall, Fms. i. 155; hárr maðr ok harðvaxinn, vii. 321.
    3. a metrical term; syllables in rhyme having the same consonants and quantity of vowels are jafn-háfar, in the same strain; kvattú svá? ‘gröm skömm’ eigi eru þær hendingar jafn háfar; ‘hrömm skömm’ þat væri jafnhátt, Fms. vi. 386.
    II. metaph. high, sublime, glorious; hærri tign, Fms. i. 214; enir hæstu Guðs postular, 625. 82; í hærra haldi, Fms. vii. 112; margar ræður þvílíkar eða enn hæri, or still sublimer, Sks. 635; hljóta háfan sigr, a glorious victory, Merl. 2. 69; háfan ávöxt, Mar. kv. 17; hæstu daga, hæstu hátíðir, the highest days or feasts (hátíð), Fms. x. 22.
    2. at the highest pitch; meðan hæstir eru stormar um vetrinn, Sks. 46; at hann væri kyrr meðan hæst væri vetrar, in the depth of winter, Fms. ix. 480; meðan hæst væri sumars, in the height of summer, Lv. 43; hátt vetrar megin, Sks.; cp. há-degi, há-vetr, há-sumar (below).
    3. loud; blása hátt (a trumpet), Vsp. 47; brestr hár, Fms. xi. 10, Glúm. 375; mæla hátt, to speak loud, Nj. 33; ok söng í hátt, it gave a loud sound, 83; kveða við hátt ok öskurliga, Fms. v. 164; þó þetta væri eigi hátt talat í fyrstu, ix. 250; æpa hátt, Sks. 653; hafa hátt, to make a noise; cp. gráta hástöfum (below), há-vaði (below); hón verðr há við, she became clamorous, excited, Ísl. ii. 350; hlæja hátt, to laugh loud, Skv. 2. 15.
    III. a mythol. pr. name, both Hár and Hávi, Edda; Hávi and Hár are names of Odin the High, whence Háva-mál, n. pl. the name of a poem, the Sayings of the High.
    2. prefixed in the pr. names Há-kon, Há-leygr, Há-rekr, Há-mundr, Há-steinn, Há-varðr, Há-varr; and in local names, Háfa-fell, etc.
    IV. neut. as adverb; geisa hátt, Edda 146 (pref.); skín hann nú því hærra, Fms. v. 241; unna e-m hærra en öðrum, to love one higher (more) than another, Sturl. i. 198; taka e-n hátt, to make much of one, Bs. i. 727; stökkva hátt, to make a high leap, look high, Fær. 57; sitja skör hærra en aðrir, a step higher, Fms. i. 7.
    B. COMPDS: háaltari, hábakki, hábakkaflæðr, hábeinn, hábjarg, hábogaðr, háborð, hábrók, hábrókan, hábrókask, hádegi, hádegisskeið, háeyrr, háfeti, háfjall, háflæðr, háfæta, háfættr, háhestr, hákirkja, háleggr, háleikr, háleitliga, háleitligr, háleitr, háliga, háligr, hálimar, hámessa, hámessumál, hámælgi, hámæli, hámæltr, hánefjaðr, hánefr, hápallr, háreysti, háreystr, hásalir, hásegl, háseymdr, háskeptr, háskóli, hástaðr, hástafir, hásteint, hástigi, hásumar, hásumartími, hásæti, hásætisborð, hásætiskista, hásætismaðr, hásætisstóll, hátalaðr, hátimbra, hátíð, hátíðaraptan, hátíðardagr, hátíðarhald, hátíðisdagr, hátíðiskveld, hátíðliga, hátíðligr, hávaði, hávaðamaðr, hávaðamikill, hávaðasamr, hávarr, háværr, háværð, hávegir, hávella, hávetr, hávetri.
    2.
    mod. háfr, m. [Germ. hai], a dog-fish, squalus acanthius, Skálda 162. In compds há- marks fish of the shark kind, as há-karl (q. v.), a shark, carcharias, Ann.: há-kerling, f. = hákarl: há-meri, f. squalus glaucus: há-mús, f. chimaera monstrosa, Linn.; also called geirnyt, Eggert Itin. 360: há-skerðingr, m. = hákarl, Edda (Gl.), Grág. ii. 337, 359, Pm. 69: háskerðinga-lýsi, n. shark’s oil, H. E. i. 395: háfs-roð, n. shark’s skin, shagreen.
    3.
    m., acc. há, pl. háir, a thole, Am. 35, Grett. 125, Fas. i. 215, Þiðr. 313; whence há-benda, u, f. = hamla, q. v.; há-borur, f. pl., q. v.; há-reiðar, f. pl. rowlocks, prop. ‘thole-gear,’ synonymous with hamla; inn féll (sjór) um söxin ok háreiðarnar, Sturl. iii. 66, (Cd. Brit. Mus., Cd. Arna-Magn. háborurnar); leggja árar í háreiðar, to lay the oars in the rowlocks, Fms. xi. 70 (v. 1. to hömlur), 101, x. 285; lágu þar árar í háreiðum, Eg. 360 (v. l. to hömlu-böndum), Lex. Poët.: há-seti, a, m. a ‘ thole-sitter,’ oarsman, opp. to the captain or helmsman, Grág. i. 90, N. G. L. i. 98, Landn. 44, Fbr. 62 new Ed., Fms. vi. 239, 246: há-stokkar, m. pl. the gunwale, Bs. i. 385, 390.
    β. in poetry a ship is called há-dýr, n., há-sleipnir, m. the horse of rowlocks.
    4.
    n. [A. S. hær; Engl. hair; Germ. har; Dan.-Swed. hår; Lat. caesaries]:— hair, including both Lat. crines and capilli, Skálda 162, Nj. 2, Sks. 288; fara ór hárum, to change the hair, of beasts, passim; eitt hár hvítt eðr svart, Matth. v. 36; höfuð-hár, the hair of the head; lík-hár, the hair on the body, breast, or hands of men, opp. to the head; úlfalda-hár, iii. 4; hross-hár, horse-hair; hunds-hár, kattar-hár.
    COMPDS: háralag, hárslitr.
    ☞ For the hair of women, see Nj. ch. 1, 78, 117, Landn. 2, ch. 30, Edda 21, passim; of men, Nj. ch. 121, Ld. ch. 63, and passim.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > HÁR

  • 78 HUNDRAÐ

    (pl. hundruð), n. hundred; tírœtt h. = 100; tólfrœtt h. = 120; hundruðum, by (in) hundreds; as value, one hundred and twenty ells of the stuff wadmal; h. frítt, a hundred paid in cattle; tólf hundruð mórend, twelve hundred in dark-striped wadmal; hundrað silfrs, ? the silver value of 120 ells (= 20 ounces).
    * * *
    n. pl. hundruð; the form hund- (q. v.) only occurs in a few old compd words: [Goth. hunda, pl.; A. S. hund; O. H. G. hunt; the extended form in Hel. and old Frank, hundered; Germ. hundert; Dan. hundrede; Swed. hundra; the inflexive syllable is prob. akin to - ræðr in átt-ræðr]:—a hundred; the Scandinavians of the heathen time (and perhaps also all Teutonic people) seem to have known only a duo-decimal hundred (= 12 × 10 or 120); at that time 100 was expressed by tíu-tíu, cp. Ulf. taihun-taihund = ten-teen; Pal Vídalín says,—hundrað tólfrætt er sannlega frá heiðni til vor komið, en hið tíræða er líkast að Norðrlönd hafi ekki vitað af fyrr en Kristni kom hér og með henni lærdómr þeirrar aldar, Skýr. s. v. Hundrað (fine): but with the introduction of Christianity came in the decimal hundred, the two being distinguished by adjectives,—tólfrætt hundrað = 120, and tírætt hundrað = 100. But still the old popular duodecimal system continued in almost all matters concerned with economical or civil life, in all law phrases, in trade, exchange, property, value, or the like, and the decimal only in ecclesiastical or scholastic matters (chronology, e. g. Íb. ch. 1, 10). At the same time the word in speech and writing was commonly used without any specification of tírætt or tólfrætt, for, as Pal Vídalín remarks, every one acquainted with the language knew which was meant in each case; even at the present time an Icel. farmer counts his flocks and a fisherman his share (hlutr) by the duodecimal system; and everybody knows that a herd or share of one hundred and a half means 120 + 60 = 180. In old writers the popular way of counting is now and then used even in chronology and in computation, e. g. when Ari Frode (Íb. ch. 4) states that the year consists of three hundred and four days (meaning 364); the census of franklins given by the same writer (where the phrase is hundruð heil = whole or full hundreds) is doubtless reckoned by duodecimal, not decimal hundreds, Íb. ch. 10; and in the census of priests and churches taken by bishop Paul (about A. D. 1200) ‘tíræð’ is expressively added, lest duodecimal hundreds should be understood, Bs. i. 136. The Landn. (at end) contains a statement (from Ari?) that Iceland continued pagan for about a hundred years, i. e. from about 874–997 A. D. In the preface to Ólafs S., Snorri states that two duodecimal hundreds (tvau hundruð tólfræð) elapsed from the first colonisation of Iceland before historical writing began (i. e. from about A. D. 874–1115): levies of ships and troops are in the laws and Sagas counted by duodecimal hundreds, e. g. the body-guard of king Olave consisted of a hundred hirð-men, sixty house-carles and sixty guests, in all ‘two hundred’ men, i. e. 240, Mork. 126; the sons of earl Strút-Harald had a hundred men, of whom eighty were billetted out and forty returned, Fms. xi. 88, 89; hálft hundrað, a half hundred = sixty, Mork. l. c.
    2. a division of troops = 120; hundraðs-flokkr, Fms. vi. (in a verse).
    II. in indef. sense, hundreds, a host, countless number, see hund-, as also in the adverb, phrase, hundruðum, by hundreds (indefinitely), Fms. vi. 407, Þiðr. 275, 524: in mod. usage as adjective and indecl., except the pl. in -uð, thus hundruð ásauðum, Dipl. iv. 10.
    B. As value, a hundred, i. e. a hundred and twenty ells of the stuff wadmal, and then simply value to that amount (as a pound sterling in English). All property, real as well as personal, is even at present in Icel. taxed by hundreds; thus an estate is a ‘twenty, sixty, hundred’ estate; a franklin gives his tithable property as amounting to so and so many hundreds. As for the absolute value of a hundred, a few statements are sufficient, thus e. g. a milch cow, or six ewes with lambs, counts for a hundred, and a hundrað and a kúgildi (cow’s value) are equal: the charge for the alimentation of a pauper for twelve months was in the law (Jb. 165) fixed to four hundred and a half for a male person, but three hundred and a half for a female; cp. also the phrase, það er ekki hundrað í hættunni, there is no hundred at stake, no great risk! In olden times a double standard was used,—the wool or wadmal standard, called hundrað talið = a hundred by tale, i. e. a hundred and twenty ells as stated above, and a silver standard, called hundrað vegit, a hundred by weight, or hundrað silfrs, a hundred in silver, amounting to two marks and a half = twenty ounces = sixty örtugar; but how the name hundred came to be applied to it is not certain, unless half an örtug was taken as the unit. It is probable that originally both standards were identical, which is denoted by the phrase, sex álna eyrir, six ells to an ounce, or a hundred and twenty ells equal to twenty ounces (i. e. wadmal and silver at par); but according as the silver coinage was debased, the phrases varied between nine, ten, eleven, twelve ells to an ounce (N. G. L. i. 80, 81, 387, 390, passim), which denote bad silver; whereas the phrase ‘three ells to an ounce’ (þriggja álna eyrir, Sturl. i. 163, passim, or a hundred in wadmal equal to half a hundred in silver) must refer either to a double ell or to silver twice as pure: the passage in Grág. i. 500 is somewhat obscure, as also Rd. 233: the words vegin, silfrs, or talin are often added, but in most cases no specification is given, and the context must shew which of the two standards is there meant; the wool standard is the usual one, but in cases of weregild the silver standard seems always to be understood; thus a single weregild (the fine for a man’s life) was one hundred, Njála passim.
    2. the phrases, hundrað frítt, a hundred paid in cattle, Finnb. 236; tólf hundruð mórend, twelve hundred in dark striped wadmal, Nj. 225; hundrað í búsgögnum ok í húsbúningi, Vm. 65; hundraðs-gripr, hestr, hross, kapall, hvíla, sæng, rekkja, psaltari, etc., a beast, a horse, a bed, etc., of a hundred’s value, Am. 2, 10, Vm. 25, 39, 60, 153, Jm. 3, 30; hundraðs-úmagi, a person whose maintenance costs a hundred, Vm. 156; hundraðs virði, a hundred’s value, 68. For references see the Sagas and laws passim, and for more information see Mr. Dasent’s Essay in Burnt Njal.
    C. A hundred, a political division which in olden times was common to all Teut. nations, but is most freq. in old Swedish laws, where several hundreds made a hérað or shire; cp. the A. S. and Engl. hundred, Du Cange hundredum; old Germ. hunderti, see Grimm’s Rechts Alterthümer; the centum pagi of Caesar, Bell. Gall. iv. ch. 1, is probably the Roman writer’s misconception of the Teut. division of land into hundreds; this is also the case with Tacit. Germ. ch. 12: cp. the Swed. local names Fjaðrunda-land, Áttundaland, and Tíunda-land, qs. Fjaðr-hunda land, Átthunda land, Tíhunda land, i. e. a combination of four, eight, ten hundreds. The original meaning was probably a community of a hundred and twenty franklins or captains. This division is not found in Icel.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > HUNDRAÐ

  • 79 चक्र


    cakrá
    n. (Ved. rarely m.;

    gaṇa ardharcâ̱di;
    fr. car?;
    √1. kṛi Pāṇ. 6-1, 12 Kāṡ.)
    the wheel (of a carriage, of the Sun's chariot < RV. >, of Time I, 164, 2-48 ;
    - kráṉ-car, to drive in a carriage ṠBr. VI) RV. etc.;
    a potter's wheel ṠBr. XI Yājñ. III, 146 (cf. - bhrama etc.);
    a discus orﾠ sharp circular missile weapon (esp. that of Vishṇu) MBh. R. Suṡr. Pañcat. BhP. ;
    an oil-mill Mn. IV. 85 MBh. XII, 6481 and 7697 ;
    a circle R. BhP. etc.
    (kalâ̱pa-, « the circle of a peacock's tail» Ṛitus. II, 14);
    an astronomical circle (e.g.. rāṡi-, the zodiac) VarBṛS. Sūryas. ;
    a mystical circle orﾠ diagram, Tantr. ;
    = - bandha q.v. Sāh. X, 13 a/b ;
    a cycle, cycle of years orﾠ of seasons Hariv. 652 ;
    « a form of military array (in a circle)» seeﾠ - vyūha;
    circular flight (of a bird) Pañcat. II, 57 ;
    a particular constellation in the form of a hexagon VarBṛS. XX VarBṛ. Laghuj. ;
    a circle orﾠ depression of the body (for mystical orﾠ chiromantic purposes;
    6 in number,
    one above the other, viz.
    1. mūlâ̱dhāra, the parts about the pubis;
    2. svâ̱dhishṭhāna, the umbilical region;
    3. maṇi-pūra, the pit of the stomach orﾠ epigastrium;
    4. anāhata, the root of the nose;
    5. viṡuddha, the hollow between the frontal sinuses;
    6. ājñâ̱khya, the fontenelle orﾠ union of the coronal andﾠ sagittal sutures;
    various faculties andﾠ divinities are supposed to be present in these hollows);
    N. of a metre (= - pāta);
    a circle orﾠ a similar instrument (used in astron.) Laghuj. Sūryas. XIII, 20 Gol. XI, 10 ff. ;
    ( alsoﾠ m. L.) a troop, multitude MBh. V, IX ;
    (-krâ̱valī, q.v.) Hariv. R. etc.;
    the whole number of (in comp.) Sarvad. XI, 127 ;
    a troop of soldiers, army, host MBh. (ifc. f. ā, III, 640) BhP. I, IX Cāṇ. ;
    a number of villages, province, district L. ;
    (fig.) range, department VarBṛS. XXX, 33 ;
    the wheel of a monarch's chariot rolling over his dominions, sovereignty, realm Yājñ. I, 265 MBh. I, XIII BhP. IX, 20, 32 VP. ;
    (pl.) the winding of a river L. ;
    a whirlpool L. ;
    a crooked orﾠ fraudulent device (cf. cakrikā) L. ;
    the convolutions orﾠ spiral marks of the Ṡāla-grāma orﾠ ammonite W. ;
    N. of a medicinal plant orﾠ drug Suṡr. vf. ;
    of a Tīrtha BhP. X, 78, 19 ;
    m. the ruddy goose orﾠ Brāhmany duck (Anas Casarca, called after its cries;
    cf. - vāká) MBh. IX, 443 Bālar. VIII, 58 Kathās. LXXII, 40 ṠārṇgP. ;
    (pl.) N. of a people MBh. VI, 352 ;
    (gaṇa aṡvâ̱di) N. of a man, BṛArUp. III, 4, 1 Sch. ;
    of another man Kathās. LVI, 144 ;
    of a Nāga MBh. I, 2147 ;
    of one of Skanda's attendants MBh. IX, 2539 and 2542 ;
    of a mountain BhP. V, 20, 15 Kathās. LIV. 16 ;
    (ā) f. a kind of Cyperus orﾠ another plant L. ;
    (ī́) f. a wheel (instr. sg. - kríyā;
    gen. du. - kryós) RV. ;
    (du. - kriyau) Kāṭh. XXIX, 7 ;
    <cf. a-, ashṭā́-, uccā-, éka-, kāla-, kū-, daṇḍa-, dik-, dharma-, mahā-, mātṛi-, ródha-, vishṇu-, sa-, saptá-, hiraṇya-;
    tri- andﾠ sucakrá;
    + cf. alsoﾠ κύκλος,
    Lat. circus;
    Angl. Sax. hveohl,
    Eng. wheel
    - चक्रकारक
    - चक्रकुल्या
    - चक्रगज
    - चक्रगण्डु
    - चक्रगति
    - चक्रगुच्छ
    - चक्रगुल्म
    - चक्रगोप्तृ
    - चक्रग्रहणी
    - चक्रचर
    - चक्रचारिन्
    - चक्रचूडामणि
    - चक्रजाति
    - चक्रजीवक
    - चक्रजीविन्
    - चक्रणदी
    - चक्रणितम्ब
    - चक्रतलाम्र
    - चक्रतीर्थ
    - चक्रतुण्ड
    - चक्रतैल
    - चक्रदंष्ट्र
    - चक्रदत्त
    - चक्रदन्ती
    - चक्रदीपिका
    - चक्रदुन्दुभ्य
    - चक्रदृश्
    - चक्रदेव
    - चक्रद्वार
    - चक्रधनुस्
    - चक्रधर
    - चक्रधर्मन्
    - चक्रधार
    - चक्रनख
    - चक्रनदी
    - चक्रनाभि
    - चक्रनामन्
    - चक्रनायक
    - चक्रनारायणीसंहिता
    - चक्रनितम्ब
    - चक्रनेमि
    - चक्रपद्माट
    - चक्रपरिव्याध
    - चक्रपर्णी
    - चक्रपाणि
    - चक्रपाणिन्
    - चक्रपात
    - चक्रपाद
    - चक्रपाल
    - चक्रपालित
    - चक्रपुर
    - चक्रपुष्करिणी
    - चक्रफल
    - चक्रबन्ध
    - चक्रबन्धना
    - चक्रबान्धव
    - चक्रबाला
    - चक्रभङ्ग
    - चक्रभानु
    - चक्रभृत्
    - चक्रभेदिनी
    - चक्रभ्रम
    - चक्रभ्रमण
    - चक्रभ्रमि
    - चक्रभ्रान्ति
    - चक्रमठ
    - चक्रमण्डलिन्
    - चक्रमन्द
    - चक्रमर्द
    - चक्रमर्दक
    - चक्रमासज
    - चक्रमीमांसा
    - चक्रमुख
    - चक्रमुसल
    - चक्रमेदिनी
    - चक्रमेलक
    - चक्रमौलि
    - चक्रमौलिन्
    - चक्रयान
    - चक्रयोग
    - चक्रयोधिन्
    - चक्ररक्ष
    - चक्ररद
    - चक्रराज
    - चक्रलक्षणा
    - चक्रलक्षणिका
    - चक्रलताम्र
    - चक्रवत्
    - चक्रवर्त
    - चक्रवर्तिन्
    - चक्रवर्मन्
    - चक्रवाक
    - चक्रवाकिन्
    - चक्रवाट
    - चक्रवाड
    - चक्रवात
    - चक्रवाल
    - चक्रवालक
    - चक्रवालधि
    - चक्रविमल
    - चक्रवृत्त
    - चक्रवृद्धि
    - चक्रव्यूह
    - चक्रशतपत्त्र
    - चक्रश्रेणी
    - चक्रसंवर
    - चक्रसक्थ
    - चक्रसंज्ञ
    - चक्रसाह्वय
    - चक्रसेन
    - चक्रस्वस्तिकनन्द्यावर्त
    - चक्रस्वामिन्
    - चक्रहस्त
    - चक्रह्रद

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > चक्र

  • 80 top

    [tɔp] 1. n
    (of mountain, ladder) szczyt m; ( of tree) wierzchołek m; (of cupboard, table) blat m; (of page, pyjamas) góra f; ( of bottle) zakrętka f; (of jar, box) wieczko nt; (also: top gear) najwyższy bieg m; (also: spinning top) bąk m; ( blouse etc) góra f
    2. adj 3. vt
    ( be first in) znajdować się (znaleźć się perf) na czele +gen; ( exceed) przewyższać (przewyższyć perf)

    on top of — (on) na +loc; ( in addition to) w dodatku do +gen

    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    I 1. [top] noun
    1) (the highest part of anything: the top of the hill; the top of her head; The book is on the top shelf.) szczyt
    2) (the position of the cleverest in a class etc: He's at the top of the class.) czołówka
    3) (the upper surface: the table-top.) wierzch
    4) (a lid: I've lost the top to this jar; a bottle-top.) pokrywka
    5) (a (woman's) garment for the upper half of the body; a blouse, sweater etc: I bought a new skirt and top.) góra
    2. adjective
    (having gained the most marks, points etc, eg in a school class: He's top (of the class) again.) najlepszy
    3. verb
    1) (to cover on the top: She topped the cake with cream.) nakrywać, pokrywać
    2) (to rise above; to surpass: Our exports have topped $100,000.) przewyższać
    3) (to remove the top of.) usuwać wierzchołek
    •
    - topping
    - top hat
    - top-heavy
    - top-secret
    - at the top of one's voice
    - be/feel on top of the world
    - from top to bottom
    - the top of the ladder/tree
    - top up     II [top] noun
    (a kind of toy that spins.) bąk

    English-Polish dictionary > top

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