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it+follows+from+(...)+that

  • 21 daraus

    Adv.
    1. räumlich: from oder out of it ( oder them)
    2. Veränderung: daraus schnitzen / formen / machen etc. carve / form / make etc. from ( oder out of) it; daraus bauen etc. build etc. of it; daraus wird nichts werden (wird keinen Erfolg haben) nothing will come of it; (das ist unmöglich) we ( oder you) can forget about that; daraus wird nichts! umg. nothing doing!; was ist daraus geworden? what happened to it?, what’s become of it?
    3. Herkunft, Quelle: daraus lernen, zitieren etc. learn / quote etc. from it; daraus vorlesen read aloud from it; daraus geht hervor, dass... from this it follows that...; daraus kann man schließen, dass... one may conclude from that, that...; jemandem einen Vorwurf daraus machen reproach s.o. about s.th.; er hat mir nie einen Vorwurf daraus gemacht he never made an issue out of it
    4. fig.: ich mache mir nichts daraus (es stört mich nicht) it doesn’t bother me; (ich mag es nicht besonders) I’m not that keen on it; (es macht mir keine Sorgen) it doesn’t worry me; mach dir nichts daraus! don’t worry about it!, don’t let it get you down!
    * * *
    da|raus [da'raus] (emph) ['daːraus]
    adv
    1) (räumlich) out of that/it/them

    daráús kann man nicht trinken! — you can't drink out of that/it!

    2) (= aus diesem Material etc) from or out of that/it/them

    daráús kann man Wein herstellen — you can make wine from that

    3) (= aus dieser Sache, Angelegenheit) from that/it/them

    daráús ergibt sich/folgt, dass... — it follows from that that...

    daráús sieht man... — from this it can be seen...

    * * *
    dar·aus
    [daˈraus]
    1. (aus Gefäß o Raum) out of it/that/them
    etw \daraus entfernen to remove sth from it
    2. (aus diesem Material) from [or out of] it/that/them
    \daraus wird Wein gemacht wine is made from it/that
    3. in Verbindung mit subst, vb siehe auch dort
    sich akk \daraus ergeben to result
    \daraus ergibt sich/folgt, dass... the result of which is that...
    wie Sie \daraus ersehen,... as you can see [from this]...
    was ist \daraus geworden? what's become of it?
    4.
    \daraus wird nichts! (das wird nicht passieren) it's not going to happen, nothing will come of it; (auf keinen Fall) that's [perfectly] out of the question!
    * * *
    1) from it/them; out of it/them
    2)

    daraus ist eine große Firma geworden — it has become or turned into a large business

    * * *
    daraus adv
    1. räumlich: from oder out of it ( oder them)
    daraus schnitzen/formen/machen etc carve/form/make etc from ( oder out of) it;
    daraus bauen etc build etc of it;
    daraus wird nichts werden (wird keinen Erfolg haben) nothing will come of it; (das ist unmöglich) we ( oder you) can forget about that;
    daraus wird nichts! umg nothing doing!;
    was ist daraus geworden? what happened to it?, what’s become of it?
    3. Herkunft, Quelle:
    daraus lernen, zitieren etc learn/quote etc from it;
    daraus vorlesen read aloud from it;
    daraus geht hervor, dass … from this it follows that …;
    daraus kann man schließen, dass … one may conclude from that, that …;
    jemandem einen Vorwurf daraus machen reproach sb about sth;
    er hat mir nie einen Vorwurf daraus gemacht he never made an issue out of it
    4. fig:
    ich mache mir nichts daraus (es stört mich nicht) it doesn’t bother me; (ich mag es nicht besonders) I’m not that keen on it; (es macht mir keine Sorgen) it doesn’t worry me;
    mach dir nichts daraus! don’t worry about it!, don’t let it get you down!
    * * *
    1) from it/them; out of it/them
    2)

    daraus ist eine große Firma gewordenit has become or turned into a large business

    * * *
    adv.
    hence adv.
    out of it expr.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > daraus

  • 22 из этого следует, что

    2) Diplomatic term: hence, it follows that
    3) Atomic energy: from this it follows that

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > из этого следует, что

  • 23 s'ensuivre

    ɑ̃sɥivʀ vpr/vi
    to follow, to ensue

    il s'ensuit que... — it follows that...

    et tout ce qui s'ensuit — and all that goes with it, and all that follows from that

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > s'ensuivre

  • 24 ecfacio

    ef-fĭcĭo ( ecfacio), fēci, fectum, 3 ( perf. subj. effexis, Plaut. As. 3, 5, 63; id. Poen. 1, 3, 19; inf. pass. ecfiĕri, id. Pers. 5, 1, 9; Lucr. 6, 761), v. a., to make out, work out; hence, to bring to pass, to effect, execute, complete, accomplish, make, form (very freq. in all periods and sorts of writing).
    I.
    In gen.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    male quod mulier facere incepit, nisi id ecficere perpetrat,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 5, 12 sq.; cf. id. Pers. 5, 1, 9; Caes. B. C. 1, 36 fin.; 1, 61, 2:

    magna facinora,

    Plaut. Ps. 2, 1, 16; so,

    facinora,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 42, 109; cf.

    opus,

    id. ib. 4, 1, 6; Plaut. Truc. 5, 17; Caes. B. G. 4, 18, 1; 7, 35, 4 et saep.:

    pontem,

    id. ib. 6, 6, 1; id. B. C. 1, 40, 1; 1, 62 fin.:

    ligneas turres, tormenta,

    id. ib. 3, 9, 3; 3, 39 fin.:

    castella,

    id. ib. 3, 44, 3:

    panes ex hoc (genere radicis),

    id. ib. 3, 48, 3:

    sphaeram (Archimedes),

    Cic. Rep. 1, 17:

    columnam,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 56 et saep.:

    Mosa insulam efficit Batavorum,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 10, 2; id. ib. § 4; id. B. C. 3, 40, 4; cf.:

    portum (insula),

    id. ib. 3, 112, 2; Verg. A. 1, 160:

    magnum numerum cratium, scalarum, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 81, 1:

    aliquid dignum dono deorum,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 3; cf. id. de Or. 1, 26, 120:

    civitatem,

    id. Rep. 2, 30; cf. id. ib. 3, 32:

    varios concentus, septem sonos,

    id. ib. 6, 18:

    magnas rerum commutationes,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 68, 1:

    tantos progressus,

    Cic. Brut. 78, 272:

    clamores et admirationes in bonis oratoribus,

    id. de Or. 1, 33, 152; id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 3 et saep.:

    XIII. cohortes,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 15, 5; cf.:

    delectu habito duas legiones,

    id. ib. 1, 31, 2:

    unam ex duabus (legionibus),

    id. ib. 3, 89, 1:

    ad duo milia ferme boum,

    Liv. 22, 16 et saep.:

    lepide meum officium,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 1 sq.; cf.:

    nostra munia,

    id. Stich. 5, 4, 13:

    munus,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 46 fin.; id. Leg. 1, 5, 16:

    nuptias alicui,

    Ter. And. 3, 4, 16:

    aurum alicui,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 55; cf. id. Poen. 1, 1, 57; Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 23:

    hanc mulierem tibi,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 110 et saep.:

    quod a Curione effeceram,

    had procured, obtained, Cic. Att. 10, 10:

    amor mores hominum moros et morosos ecficit,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 43.—With two accs.:

    fortuna eos efficit caecos, quos complexa est,

    Cic. Lael. 15, 54; id. Off. 1, 1, 2; id. Rep. 2, 42; Caes. B. G. 3, 24 fin. et saep.; cf.:

    hunc (montem) murus circumdatus arcem efficit,

    id. ib. 1, 38, 6:

    aliquem consulem,

    Cic. Lael. 20, 73:

    aliquem dictatorem,

    id. Att. 15, 21; cf.

    also: quae res immani corporum magnitudine homines efficit,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 1, 9; and:

    id (genus radicis) ad similitudinem panis efficiebant,

    id. B. C. 3, 48, 1.—
    (β).
    With ut:

    eniti et efficere, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Lael. 16, 59; id. Rep. 1, 20; 3, 31; Caes. B. G. 2, 5, 5; 2, 17, 4 et saep.; cf.:

    hoc si efficiam plane, ut, etc.,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 3, 62:

    si id efficere non posset, ut, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 50, 3:

    neque polliceor me effecturum, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 24 fin. —Ellips. of ut:

    effice, di coëamus in unum,

    Ov. F. 3, 683.—
    (γ).
    With ne (rare):

    efficio ne cui molesti sint publicani,

    Cic. Att. 6, 1, 16:

    qui efficiant, ne quid inter privatum et magistratum differat,

    id. Rep. 1, 43, 67; id. Fin. 4, 4, 10; Liv. 8, 7, 6:

    efficiam, posthac ne quemquam voce lacessas,

    Verg. E. 3, 51; Dig. 3, 3, 78; cf.:

    aliquem or aliquid, ne, etc.,

    ib. 19, 2, 35; Quint. 3, 6, 102; 8, 3, 20.—
    (δ).
    With quominus (very seldom), Lucr. 1, 977; Quint. 11, 1, 48; Dig. 49, 14, [p. 630] 29; so with quo magis:

    saevitia collegae quo is magis ingenio suo gauderet effecit,

    Liv. 2, 60, 1.—
    (ε).
    With obj. acc. and inf. (very rare, and not ante-Aug.):

    vehementer efficit ea coire, etc.,

    Vitr. 2, 6; Dig. 38, 2, 14, § 8; 47, 11, 10.—
    (ζ).
    Absol. (freq. and class.):

    si effecero, Dabin' mihi argentum?

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 121; cf. id. ib. 4, 1, 39 sq.; 4, 8, 5; id. Pers. 1, 3, 87; Caes. B. G. 7, 26, 2 et saep.:

    se a scientiae delectatione ad efficiendi utilitatem referre,

    Cic. Rep. 5, 3.
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    In econom. lang., to produce, bear, yield:

    (ager Leontinus) plurimum efficit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 63 fin.; cf.:

    ager efficit cum octavo, cum decumo,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 47:

    si (vineae) centenos sestertios in singula jugera efficiant,

    Col. 3, 3, 3:

    cum matres binae ternos haedos efficiunt,

    id. 7, 6, 7.— Transf. to persons:

    liciti sunt usque eo, quoad se efficere posse arbitrabantur,

    i. e. to make a profit, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 33 fin.
    B.
    Of numbers, to make out, yield, amount to a certain sum:

    ea (tributa) vix, in fenus Pompeii quod satis sit, efficiunt,

    Cic. Att. 6, 1, 3 (cf. shortly before:

    nec id satis efficit [al. efficitur] in usuram menstruam),

    Plin. 6, 33, 38, § 206; cf. ib. § 209; Col. 5, 2, 6; 8 sq.—
    C.
    In philos. lang., to make out, show, prove (with acc. and inf., ut, ne, or absol.):

    quod proposuit efficit, Cic. Par. prooem. § 2: in quibus (libris) vult efficere animos esse mortales,

    id. Tusc. 1, 31 fin. —In the pass. impers.: efficitur, it follows (from something):

    ita efficitur, ut omne corpus mortale sit,

    id. N. D. 3, 12, 30:

    ex quo efficitur, hominem naturae obedientem homini nocere non posse,

    id. Tusc. 3, 5, 25; cf.:

    ex quo illud efficitur, ne justos quidem esse natura,

    id. Rep. 3, 11:

    quid igitur efficitur?

    what follows from that? id. ib. 3, 12.—Hence,
    1.
    effĭcĭens, entis, P. a.
    A.
    Adj., effecting, effective, efficient. —In philos. lang.:

    proximus est locus rerum efficientium, quae causae appellantur: deinde rerum effectarum ab efficientibus causis,

    Cic. Top. 14 fin.; cf. id. Ac. 1, 6, 24; id. Fin. 3, 16, 55; id. Div. 1, 55, 125; id. Fat. 14, 33; Quint. 5, 10, 86. —
    B.
    Subst., with gen.: virtus efficiens utilitatis, the producer = effectrix, Cic. Off. 3, 3, 12; so,

    voluptatis (virtus),

    id. ib. 3, 33; cf.:

    ea, quae sunt luxuriosis efficientia voluptatum,

    id. Fin. 2, 7, 21; and:

    (causae) efficientes pulcherrimarum rerum,

    id. Univ. 14 fin.
    * Adv.: effĭcĭenter, efficiently (for which in the post-Aug. per., efficaciter):

    ut id ei causa sit, quod cuique efficienter antecedat,

    Cic. Fat. 15, 34.—
    2.
    effectus, a, um, P. a., worked out, i. e.
    A.
    Effected, completed:

    una (materia) diligenter effecta plus proderit quam plures inchoatae et quasi degustatae,

    Quint. 10, 5, 23; cf. id. 5, 13, 34; 8, 3, 88.—In the comp.:

    aliquid nitidius atque effectius,

    Quint. 12, 10, 45.—
    B.
    Effected, in philos. lang. (opp. causa efficiens), Cic. Top. 18; cf.

    res,

    id. ib. 4; 14 fin.; and subst.: effectum, i, n., an effect, id. ib. 3; Quint. 6, 3, 66; 5, 10, 94. — Adv.: effecte.
    a.
    Effectively, in fact, Mart. 2, 27, 3; Amm. 16, 5, 7.—
    b.
    Effectually, efficaciously:

    effectius,

    App. Flor. 16, p. 357.— Sup. does not occur.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ecfacio

  • 25 effectum

    ef-fĭcĭo ( ecfacio), fēci, fectum, 3 ( perf. subj. effexis, Plaut. As. 3, 5, 63; id. Poen. 1, 3, 19; inf. pass. ecfiĕri, id. Pers. 5, 1, 9; Lucr. 6, 761), v. a., to make out, work out; hence, to bring to pass, to effect, execute, complete, accomplish, make, form (very freq. in all periods and sorts of writing).
    I.
    In gen.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    male quod mulier facere incepit, nisi id ecficere perpetrat,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 5, 12 sq.; cf. id. Pers. 5, 1, 9; Caes. B. C. 1, 36 fin.; 1, 61, 2:

    magna facinora,

    Plaut. Ps. 2, 1, 16; so,

    facinora,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 42, 109; cf.

    opus,

    id. ib. 4, 1, 6; Plaut. Truc. 5, 17; Caes. B. G. 4, 18, 1; 7, 35, 4 et saep.:

    pontem,

    id. ib. 6, 6, 1; id. B. C. 1, 40, 1; 1, 62 fin.:

    ligneas turres, tormenta,

    id. ib. 3, 9, 3; 3, 39 fin.:

    castella,

    id. ib. 3, 44, 3:

    panes ex hoc (genere radicis),

    id. ib. 3, 48, 3:

    sphaeram (Archimedes),

    Cic. Rep. 1, 17:

    columnam,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 56 et saep.:

    Mosa insulam efficit Batavorum,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 10, 2; id. ib. § 4; id. B. C. 3, 40, 4; cf.:

    portum (insula),

    id. ib. 3, 112, 2; Verg. A. 1, 160:

    magnum numerum cratium, scalarum, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 81, 1:

    aliquid dignum dono deorum,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 3; cf. id. de Or. 1, 26, 120:

    civitatem,

    id. Rep. 2, 30; cf. id. ib. 3, 32:

    varios concentus, septem sonos,

    id. ib. 6, 18:

    magnas rerum commutationes,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 68, 1:

    tantos progressus,

    Cic. Brut. 78, 272:

    clamores et admirationes in bonis oratoribus,

    id. de Or. 1, 33, 152; id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 3 et saep.:

    XIII. cohortes,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 15, 5; cf.:

    delectu habito duas legiones,

    id. ib. 1, 31, 2:

    unam ex duabus (legionibus),

    id. ib. 3, 89, 1:

    ad duo milia ferme boum,

    Liv. 22, 16 et saep.:

    lepide meum officium,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 1 sq.; cf.:

    nostra munia,

    id. Stich. 5, 4, 13:

    munus,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 46 fin.; id. Leg. 1, 5, 16:

    nuptias alicui,

    Ter. And. 3, 4, 16:

    aurum alicui,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 55; cf. id. Poen. 1, 1, 57; Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 23:

    hanc mulierem tibi,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 110 et saep.:

    quod a Curione effeceram,

    had procured, obtained, Cic. Att. 10, 10:

    amor mores hominum moros et morosos ecficit,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 43.—With two accs.:

    fortuna eos efficit caecos, quos complexa est,

    Cic. Lael. 15, 54; id. Off. 1, 1, 2; id. Rep. 2, 42; Caes. B. G. 3, 24 fin. et saep.; cf.:

    hunc (montem) murus circumdatus arcem efficit,

    id. ib. 1, 38, 6:

    aliquem consulem,

    Cic. Lael. 20, 73:

    aliquem dictatorem,

    id. Att. 15, 21; cf.

    also: quae res immani corporum magnitudine homines efficit,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 1, 9; and:

    id (genus radicis) ad similitudinem panis efficiebant,

    id. B. C. 3, 48, 1.—
    (β).
    With ut:

    eniti et efficere, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Lael. 16, 59; id. Rep. 1, 20; 3, 31; Caes. B. G. 2, 5, 5; 2, 17, 4 et saep.; cf.:

    hoc si efficiam plane, ut, etc.,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 3, 62:

    si id efficere non posset, ut, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 50, 3:

    neque polliceor me effecturum, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 24 fin. —Ellips. of ut:

    effice, di coëamus in unum,

    Ov. F. 3, 683.—
    (γ).
    With ne (rare):

    efficio ne cui molesti sint publicani,

    Cic. Att. 6, 1, 16:

    qui efficiant, ne quid inter privatum et magistratum differat,

    id. Rep. 1, 43, 67; id. Fin. 4, 4, 10; Liv. 8, 7, 6:

    efficiam, posthac ne quemquam voce lacessas,

    Verg. E. 3, 51; Dig. 3, 3, 78; cf.:

    aliquem or aliquid, ne, etc.,

    ib. 19, 2, 35; Quint. 3, 6, 102; 8, 3, 20.—
    (δ).
    With quominus (very seldom), Lucr. 1, 977; Quint. 11, 1, 48; Dig. 49, 14, [p. 630] 29; so with quo magis:

    saevitia collegae quo is magis ingenio suo gauderet effecit,

    Liv. 2, 60, 1.—
    (ε).
    With obj. acc. and inf. (very rare, and not ante-Aug.):

    vehementer efficit ea coire, etc.,

    Vitr. 2, 6; Dig. 38, 2, 14, § 8; 47, 11, 10.—
    (ζ).
    Absol. (freq. and class.):

    si effecero, Dabin' mihi argentum?

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 121; cf. id. ib. 4, 1, 39 sq.; 4, 8, 5; id. Pers. 1, 3, 87; Caes. B. G. 7, 26, 2 et saep.:

    se a scientiae delectatione ad efficiendi utilitatem referre,

    Cic. Rep. 5, 3.
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    In econom. lang., to produce, bear, yield:

    (ager Leontinus) plurimum efficit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 63 fin.; cf.:

    ager efficit cum octavo, cum decumo,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 47:

    si (vineae) centenos sestertios in singula jugera efficiant,

    Col. 3, 3, 3:

    cum matres binae ternos haedos efficiunt,

    id. 7, 6, 7.— Transf. to persons:

    liciti sunt usque eo, quoad se efficere posse arbitrabantur,

    i. e. to make a profit, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 33 fin.
    B.
    Of numbers, to make out, yield, amount to a certain sum:

    ea (tributa) vix, in fenus Pompeii quod satis sit, efficiunt,

    Cic. Att. 6, 1, 3 (cf. shortly before:

    nec id satis efficit [al. efficitur] in usuram menstruam),

    Plin. 6, 33, 38, § 206; cf. ib. § 209; Col. 5, 2, 6; 8 sq.—
    C.
    In philos. lang., to make out, show, prove (with acc. and inf., ut, ne, or absol.):

    quod proposuit efficit, Cic. Par. prooem. § 2: in quibus (libris) vult efficere animos esse mortales,

    id. Tusc. 1, 31 fin. —In the pass. impers.: efficitur, it follows (from something):

    ita efficitur, ut omne corpus mortale sit,

    id. N. D. 3, 12, 30:

    ex quo efficitur, hominem naturae obedientem homini nocere non posse,

    id. Tusc. 3, 5, 25; cf.:

    ex quo illud efficitur, ne justos quidem esse natura,

    id. Rep. 3, 11:

    quid igitur efficitur?

    what follows from that? id. ib. 3, 12.—Hence,
    1.
    effĭcĭens, entis, P. a.
    A.
    Adj., effecting, effective, efficient. —In philos. lang.:

    proximus est locus rerum efficientium, quae causae appellantur: deinde rerum effectarum ab efficientibus causis,

    Cic. Top. 14 fin.; cf. id. Ac. 1, 6, 24; id. Fin. 3, 16, 55; id. Div. 1, 55, 125; id. Fat. 14, 33; Quint. 5, 10, 86. —
    B.
    Subst., with gen.: virtus efficiens utilitatis, the producer = effectrix, Cic. Off. 3, 3, 12; so,

    voluptatis (virtus),

    id. ib. 3, 33; cf.:

    ea, quae sunt luxuriosis efficientia voluptatum,

    id. Fin. 2, 7, 21; and:

    (causae) efficientes pulcherrimarum rerum,

    id. Univ. 14 fin.
    * Adv.: effĭcĭenter, efficiently (for which in the post-Aug. per., efficaciter):

    ut id ei causa sit, quod cuique efficienter antecedat,

    Cic. Fat. 15, 34.—
    2.
    effectus, a, um, P. a., worked out, i. e.
    A.
    Effected, completed:

    una (materia) diligenter effecta plus proderit quam plures inchoatae et quasi degustatae,

    Quint. 10, 5, 23; cf. id. 5, 13, 34; 8, 3, 88.—In the comp.:

    aliquid nitidius atque effectius,

    Quint. 12, 10, 45.—
    B.
    Effected, in philos. lang. (opp. causa efficiens), Cic. Top. 18; cf.

    res,

    id. ib. 4; 14 fin.; and subst.: effectum, i, n., an effect, id. ib. 3; Quint. 6, 3, 66; 5, 10, 94. — Adv.: effecte.
    a.
    Effectively, in fact, Mart. 2, 27, 3; Amm. 16, 5, 7.—
    b.
    Effectually, efficaciously:

    effectius,

    App. Flor. 16, p. 357.— Sup. does not occur.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > effectum

  • 26 efficio

    ef-fĭcĭo ( ecfacio), fēci, fectum, 3 ( perf. subj. effexis, Plaut. As. 3, 5, 63; id. Poen. 1, 3, 19; inf. pass. ecfiĕri, id. Pers. 5, 1, 9; Lucr. 6, 761), v. a., to make out, work out; hence, to bring to pass, to effect, execute, complete, accomplish, make, form (very freq. in all periods and sorts of writing).
    I.
    In gen.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    male quod mulier facere incepit, nisi id ecficere perpetrat,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 5, 12 sq.; cf. id. Pers. 5, 1, 9; Caes. B. C. 1, 36 fin.; 1, 61, 2:

    magna facinora,

    Plaut. Ps. 2, 1, 16; so,

    facinora,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 42, 109; cf.

    opus,

    id. ib. 4, 1, 6; Plaut. Truc. 5, 17; Caes. B. G. 4, 18, 1; 7, 35, 4 et saep.:

    pontem,

    id. ib. 6, 6, 1; id. B. C. 1, 40, 1; 1, 62 fin.:

    ligneas turres, tormenta,

    id. ib. 3, 9, 3; 3, 39 fin.:

    castella,

    id. ib. 3, 44, 3:

    panes ex hoc (genere radicis),

    id. ib. 3, 48, 3:

    sphaeram (Archimedes),

    Cic. Rep. 1, 17:

    columnam,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 56 et saep.:

    Mosa insulam efficit Batavorum,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 10, 2; id. ib. § 4; id. B. C. 3, 40, 4; cf.:

    portum (insula),

    id. ib. 3, 112, 2; Verg. A. 1, 160:

    magnum numerum cratium, scalarum, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 81, 1:

    aliquid dignum dono deorum,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 3; cf. id. de Or. 1, 26, 120:

    civitatem,

    id. Rep. 2, 30; cf. id. ib. 3, 32:

    varios concentus, septem sonos,

    id. ib. 6, 18:

    magnas rerum commutationes,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 68, 1:

    tantos progressus,

    Cic. Brut. 78, 272:

    clamores et admirationes in bonis oratoribus,

    id. de Or. 1, 33, 152; id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 3 et saep.:

    XIII. cohortes,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 15, 5; cf.:

    delectu habito duas legiones,

    id. ib. 1, 31, 2:

    unam ex duabus (legionibus),

    id. ib. 3, 89, 1:

    ad duo milia ferme boum,

    Liv. 22, 16 et saep.:

    lepide meum officium,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 1 sq.; cf.:

    nostra munia,

    id. Stich. 5, 4, 13:

    munus,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 46 fin.; id. Leg. 1, 5, 16:

    nuptias alicui,

    Ter. And. 3, 4, 16:

    aurum alicui,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 55; cf. id. Poen. 1, 1, 57; Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 23:

    hanc mulierem tibi,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 110 et saep.:

    quod a Curione effeceram,

    had procured, obtained, Cic. Att. 10, 10:

    amor mores hominum moros et morosos ecficit,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 43.—With two accs.:

    fortuna eos efficit caecos, quos complexa est,

    Cic. Lael. 15, 54; id. Off. 1, 1, 2; id. Rep. 2, 42; Caes. B. G. 3, 24 fin. et saep.; cf.:

    hunc (montem) murus circumdatus arcem efficit,

    id. ib. 1, 38, 6:

    aliquem consulem,

    Cic. Lael. 20, 73:

    aliquem dictatorem,

    id. Att. 15, 21; cf.

    also: quae res immani corporum magnitudine homines efficit,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 1, 9; and:

    id (genus radicis) ad similitudinem panis efficiebant,

    id. B. C. 3, 48, 1.—
    (β).
    With ut:

    eniti et efficere, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Lael. 16, 59; id. Rep. 1, 20; 3, 31; Caes. B. G. 2, 5, 5; 2, 17, 4 et saep.; cf.:

    hoc si efficiam plane, ut, etc.,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 3, 62:

    si id efficere non posset, ut, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 50, 3:

    neque polliceor me effecturum, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 24 fin. —Ellips. of ut:

    effice, di coëamus in unum,

    Ov. F. 3, 683.—
    (γ).
    With ne (rare):

    efficio ne cui molesti sint publicani,

    Cic. Att. 6, 1, 16:

    qui efficiant, ne quid inter privatum et magistratum differat,

    id. Rep. 1, 43, 67; id. Fin. 4, 4, 10; Liv. 8, 7, 6:

    efficiam, posthac ne quemquam voce lacessas,

    Verg. E. 3, 51; Dig. 3, 3, 78; cf.:

    aliquem or aliquid, ne, etc.,

    ib. 19, 2, 35; Quint. 3, 6, 102; 8, 3, 20.—
    (δ).
    With quominus (very seldom), Lucr. 1, 977; Quint. 11, 1, 48; Dig. 49, 14, [p. 630] 29; so with quo magis:

    saevitia collegae quo is magis ingenio suo gauderet effecit,

    Liv. 2, 60, 1.—
    (ε).
    With obj. acc. and inf. (very rare, and not ante-Aug.):

    vehementer efficit ea coire, etc.,

    Vitr. 2, 6; Dig. 38, 2, 14, § 8; 47, 11, 10.—
    (ζ).
    Absol. (freq. and class.):

    si effecero, Dabin' mihi argentum?

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 121; cf. id. ib. 4, 1, 39 sq.; 4, 8, 5; id. Pers. 1, 3, 87; Caes. B. G. 7, 26, 2 et saep.:

    se a scientiae delectatione ad efficiendi utilitatem referre,

    Cic. Rep. 5, 3.
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    In econom. lang., to produce, bear, yield:

    (ager Leontinus) plurimum efficit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 63 fin.; cf.:

    ager efficit cum octavo, cum decumo,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 47:

    si (vineae) centenos sestertios in singula jugera efficiant,

    Col. 3, 3, 3:

    cum matres binae ternos haedos efficiunt,

    id. 7, 6, 7.— Transf. to persons:

    liciti sunt usque eo, quoad se efficere posse arbitrabantur,

    i. e. to make a profit, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 33 fin.
    B.
    Of numbers, to make out, yield, amount to a certain sum:

    ea (tributa) vix, in fenus Pompeii quod satis sit, efficiunt,

    Cic. Att. 6, 1, 3 (cf. shortly before:

    nec id satis efficit [al. efficitur] in usuram menstruam),

    Plin. 6, 33, 38, § 206; cf. ib. § 209; Col. 5, 2, 6; 8 sq.—
    C.
    In philos. lang., to make out, show, prove (with acc. and inf., ut, ne, or absol.):

    quod proposuit efficit, Cic. Par. prooem. § 2: in quibus (libris) vult efficere animos esse mortales,

    id. Tusc. 1, 31 fin. —In the pass. impers.: efficitur, it follows (from something):

    ita efficitur, ut omne corpus mortale sit,

    id. N. D. 3, 12, 30:

    ex quo efficitur, hominem naturae obedientem homini nocere non posse,

    id. Tusc. 3, 5, 25; cf.:

    ex quo illud efficitur, ne justos quidem esse natura,

    id. Rep. 3, 11:

    quid igitur efficitur?

    what follows from that? id. ib. 3, 12.—Hence,
    1.
    effĭcĭens, entis, P. a.
    A.
    Adj., effecting, effective, efficient. —In philos. lang.:

    proximus est locus rerum efficientium, quae causae appellantur: deinde rerum effectarum ab efficientibus causis,

    Cic. Top. 14 fin.; cf. id. Ac. 1, 6, 24; id. Fin. 3, 16, 55; id. Div. 1, 55, 125; id. Fat. 14, 33; Quint. 5, 10, 86. —
    B.
    Subst., with gen.: virtus efficiens utilitatis, the producer = effectrix, Cic. Off. 3, 3, 12; so,

    voluptatis (virtus),

    id. ib. 3, 33; cf.:

    ea, quae sunt luxuriosis efficientia voluptatum,

    id. Fin. 2, 7, 21; and:

    (causae) efficientes pulcherrimarum rerum,

    id. Univ. 14 fin.
    * Adv.: effĭcĭenter, efficiently (for which in the post-Aug. per., efficaciter):

    ut id ei causa sit, quod cuique efficienter antecedat,

    Cic. Fat. 15, 34.—
    2.
    effectus, a, um, P. a., worked out, i. e.
    A.
    Effected, completed:

    una (materia) diligenter effecta plus proderit quam plures inchoatae et quasi degustatae,

    Quint. 10, 5, 23; cf. id. 5, 13, 34; 8, 3, 88.—In the comp.:

    aliquid nitidius atque effectius,

    Quint. 12, 10, 45.—
    B.
    Effected, in philos. lang. (opp. causa efficiens), Cic. Top. 18; cf.

    res,

    id. ib. 4; 14 fin.; and subst.: effectum, i, n., an effect, id. ib. 3; Quint. 6, 3, 66; 5, 10, 94. — Adv.: effecte.
    a.
    Effectively, in fact, Mart. 2, 27, 3; Amm. 16, 5, 7.—
    b.
    Effectually, efficaciously:

    effectius,

    App. Flor. 16, p. 357.— Sup. does not occur.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > efficio

  • 27 То, что

    That $x=y$ follows from Lemma 1
    These fragments are what we observe at lower (upper) levels of the atmosphere

    Русско-английский словарь по прикладной математике и механике > То, что

  • 28 seguir

    v.
    1 to follow.
    tú ve delante, que yo te sigo you go ahead, I'll follow o I'll go behind
    seguir algo de cerca to follow o monitor something closely (desarrollo, resultados)
    Ellos siguen la caravana They follow the convoy.
    Eso es lo que sigue That is what follows.
    2 to follow.
    me parece que nos siguen I think we're being followed
    3 to continue, to resume.
    Me sigue el dolor My pain persists.
    4 to continue, to go on.
    ¡sigue, no te pares! go o carry on, don't stop!
    aquí se baja él, yo sigo he's getting out here, I'm going on (al taxista)
    sigo trabajando en la fábrica I'm still working at the factory
    debes seguir haciéndolo you should keep on o carry on doing it
    sigo pensando que está mal I still think it's wrong
    sigue enferma/en el hospital she's still ill/in hospital
    ¿qué tal sigue la familia? how's the family getting on o keeping?
    5 to keep on, to go along, to carry on, to continue.
    María se sigue haciendo daño Mary keeps on hurting herself.
    6 to continue to be, to continue being, to keep, to keep being.
    Las chicas siguen testarudas The girls continue to be stubborn.
    7 to obey, to keep.
    Las chicas siguen las reglas The girls obey the rules.
    8 to imitate, to follow.
    Los fanáticos siguen al cantante The fans imitate the singer.
    9 to come afterwards, to come next, to come after, to come along.
    Algo bueno sigue Something good comes afterwards.
    * * *
    (e changes to i in certain persons of certain tenses; gu changes to g before a and o)
    Present Indicative
    sigo, sigues, sigue, seguimos, seguís, siguen.
    Past Indicative
    seguí, seguiste, siguió, seguimos, seguisteis, siguieron.
    Present Subjunctive
    Imperfect Subjunctive
    Future Subjunctive
    Imperative
    sigue (tú), siga (él/Vd.), sigamos (nos.), seguid (vos.), sigan (ellos/Vds.).
    * * *
    verb
    * * *
    1. VT
    1) (=perseguir) [+ persona, pista] to follow; [+ indicio] to follow up; [+ presa] to chase, pursue

    ella llegó primero, seguida del embajador — she arrived first, followed by the ambassador

    2) (=estar atento a) [+ programa de TV] to watch, follow; [+ programa de radio] to listen to, follow; [+ proceso, progreso] to monitor, follow up; [+ satélite] to track
    3) (=hacer caso de) [+ consejo] to follow, take; [+ instrucciones, doctrina, líder] to follow
    4) [+ rumbo, dirección] to follow

    siga esta calle y al final gire a la derechacarry on up o follow this street and turn right at the end

    seguir su curso, el proyecto sigue su curso — the project is still on course, the project continues on (its) course

    5) (=entender) [+ razonamiento] to follow

    ¿me sigues? — are you with me?

    6) (Educ) [+ curso] to take, do
    7) [+ mujer] to court
    2. VI
    1) (=continuar) to go on, carry on

    ¿quieres que sigamos? — shall we go on?

    ¡siga! — (=hable) go on!, carry on; LAm (=pase) come in

    ¡síguele! — Méx go on!

    "sigue" — [en carta] P.T.O.; [en libro] continued

    2)

    seguir adelante[persona] to go on, carry on; [acontecimiento] to go ahead

    adelante 1)
    3) [en estado, situación] to be still

    ¿cómo sigue? — how is he?

    que siga usted bien — keep well, look after yourself

    seguimos sin teléfono — we still haven't got a phone

    4)

    seguir haciendo algo — to go on doing sth, carry on doing sth

    siguió mirándolahe went on o carried on looking at her

    el ordenador seguía funcionando — the computer carried on working, the computer was still working

    5) (=venir a continuación) to follow, follow on

    entre otros ejemplos destacan los que siguen — amongst other examples, the following stand out

    seguir a algo, las horas que siguieron a la tragedia — the hours following o that followed the tragedy

    3.
    See:
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1) <persona/vehículo/presa> to follow

    camina muy rápido, no la puedo seguir — she walks very fast, I can't keep up with her

    el que la sigue la consigue — (fam) if at first you don't succeed, try, try again

    2) <camino/ruta>

    siga esta carretera hasta llegar al puentego along o follow this road as far as the bridge

    3) ( en el tiempo) to follow

    seguir a algo/alguien — to follow something/somebody

    4)
    a) <instrucciones/consejo/flecha> to follow
    b) ( basarse en) <autor/teoría/método/tradición> to follow
    5)
    a) <trámite/procedimiento> to follow
    b) (Educ) < curso> to take

    estoy siguiendo un curso de fotografíaI'm doing o taking a photography course

    6)
    a) <explicaciones/profesor> to follow

    dicta demasiado rápido, no la puedo seguir — she dictates too quickly, I can't keep up

    ¿me siguen? — are you with me?

    no sigo ese programa — I don't watch that program, I'm not following that program

    2.
    seguir vi
    1)
    a) ( por un camino) to go on

    siga derecho or todo recto hasta el final de la calle — keep o go straight on to the end of the street

    seguir de largo — (AmL) to go straight past

    b)
    c) (Col, Ven) ( entrar)

    siga por favor — come in, please

    2) (en lugar, estado)

    ¿tus padres siguen en Ginebra? — are your parents still in Geneva?

    sigue soltera/tan bonita como siempre — she's still single/as pretty as ever

    si las cosas siguen así... — if things carry on like this...

    si sigue así de trabajador, llegará lejos — if he carries on working as hard as this, he'll go a long way

    3)
    a) tareas/buen tiempo/lluvia to continue; rumores to persist
    b)

    seguir + ger: sigo pensando que deberíamos haber ido I still think we ought to have gone; sigue leyendo tú you read now; seguiré haciéndolo a mi manera — I'll go on o carry on doing it my way, I shall continue to do it my way (frml)

    4)
    a) (venir después, estar contiguo)
    b) historia/poema to continue

    ¿cómo sigue la canción? — how does the song go on?

    3.
    seguirse v pron (en 3a pers)

    de esto se sigue que... — it follows from this that...

    * * *
    = accord with, adhere to, chase, conform to, espouse, fit, follow, keep to, observe, pursue, run along, stay, stick to, proceed, overlay, carry on, go ahead, soldier on, succeed, hew to, overlie, keep up, roll on.
    Ex. So while that tracing may have accorded with a rule, it violated common sense.
    Ex. Since BC adheres closely to the educational and scientific consensus, BC found most favour with libraries in educational establishments.
    Ex. Also, in controlled indexing language data bases, there is often an assumption that a user will be prepared to chase strings of references or to consult a sometimes complex thesaurus.
    Ex. These basic permutation rules are modified somewhat to conform to bibliographic requirements.
    Ex. Most respondents espoused the latter view as an appropriate response to IT developments to date.
    Ex. Especially if the new subject is one which upsets the previous structure of relationships, it will be difficult to fit into the existing order.
    Ex. An abstract covers all of the main points made in the original document, and usually follows the style and arrangement of the parent document.
    Ex. Obviously, once a choice of citation order has been made it must be kept to, otherwise, chaos will result.
    Ex. It is worth briefly observing a general approach to the creation of a data base.
    Ex. All effective indexes must have some common facets if only because the audience does not alter merely because the indexer chooses to pursue certain indexing practices.
    Ex. Whevener logical processes of thought are employed - that is, whenever thought for a time runs along an accepted groove - there is an opportunity for the machine.
    Ex. What is possibly less easy is to making sure that the guiding stays clean, neat and accurate.
    Ex. It might be striking to outline the instrumentalities of the future more spectacularly, rather than to stick closely to methods and elements now known.
    Ex. Before we proceed to look at the operators in detail, a couple of examples may help to make the layout clearer.
    Ex. There may be a very flexible communication system that overlays the administrative structure, or there may be a fairly rigid pattern of communication that adheres to the administrative lines of authority.
    Ex. If a child detects that no very strong value is placed on reading then he feels no compulsion to develop his own reading skill beyond the minimal, functional level we all need simply to carry on our daily lives in our print-dominated society.
    Ex. A plan for the construction and implementation phases will be drawn up, if it is decided to go ahead = Si se decide continuar, se elaborará un plan para las fases de construcción y puesta en práctica.
    Ex. Russell soldiered on in 'Principles of Mathematics', he pleaded a distinction between analysis by way of philosophical definitions and analysis by way of mathematical definitions.
    Ex. In 1964 he was promoted to Associate Director of the Processing Department where he succeeded John Cronin as Director four years later.
    Ex. The structure adopted hews to the theoretical model of the resilient organization as described by Enright.
    Ex. The disputes between islanders and outsiders overlie the deeper problem of administrative denial of indigenous lagoon rights.
    Ex. He was told to ' keep up whatever it is he was doing' because he was doing great!.
    Ex. But to make matters worse, and as the drought rolls on, it is very likely that it won't rain again until October or November.
    ----
    * camino a seguir, el = way forward, the.
    * como siga así = at this rate.
    * como sigue = as follows.
    * debate + seguir = debate + rage.
    * difícil de seguir = heavy going.
    * el camino a seguir = the way ahead, the way to go.
    * hay que seguir adelante = the show must go on.
    * indicar el camino a seguir = point + the way forward.
    * indicar el camino a seguir para = point + the way to.
    * las cosas siguen igual = business as usual.
    * la vida + seguir = life + go on.
    * modelos a seguir = lessons learned [lessons learnt].
    * mostrar el camino a seguir = point + the way forward.
    * no saber cómo seguir = be stuck, get + stuck.
    * no seguir una norma = fall (far) short of + norm.
    * pautas a seguir = best practices, lessons learned [lessons learnt].
    * pendiente de seguir la última moda = fashion-conscious.
    * procedimiento a seguir = code of practice.
    * que sigue = ensuing.
    * que sigue una norma = compliant (with).
    * que uno sigue a su propio ritmo = self-paced, self-guided.
    * resignarse y seguir adelante = bite + the bullet.
    * seguir activo = remain + in being, remain + in place.
    * seguir adelante = go forward, forge + ahead, forge + forward, go ahead, go straight ahead, carry through, move along, move forward, press forward (with), move + forward, continue on + Posesivo + way, move on.
    * seguir adelante con = go ahead with, stick with.
    * seguir a flote = stay in + business, stay + afloat.
    * seguir al día = remain on top of.
    * seguir Algo al pie de la letra = follow + Nombre + to the letter.
    * seguir Algo a rajatabla = follow + Nombre + to the letter.
    * seguir al pie de la letra = keep + strictly to the letter.
    * seguir al pie del cañón = soldier on.
    * seguir a rajatabla = keep + strictly to the letter.
    * seguir así = keep + it up, keep up + the good work, keep up + the great work.
    * seguir avanzando = forge + ahead, forge + forward.
    * seguir caminando = continue on + Posesivo + way.
    * seguir como antes = go on + as before.
    * seguir como modelo = pattern.
    * seguir con = go on with, maintain + continuity, maintain + momentum, stick at.
    * seguir con Algo = take + Nombre + further.
    * seguir con el buen hacer = keep up + the good work, keep up + the great work.
    * seguir con el control = stay in + control.
    * seguir con el mando = stay in + control.
    * seguir con + Posesivo + vida normal = get on with + Posesivo + life.
    * seguir considerando = consider + further.
    * seguir de cerca = monitor, stay in + control, keep + track of.
    * seguir desarrollando = develop + further.
    * seguir el buen camino = keep on + the right track, keep on + the straight and narrow.
    * seguir el camino de la verdad = keep on + the straight and narrow.
    * seguir el camino más ético = take + the high ground, take + the high road.
    * seguir el debate = follow + the thread.
    * seguir el ejemplo = follow + the lead, take after.
    * seguir el ejemplo de = take + Posesivo + cue from, take + a cue from.
    * seguir el ejemplo de Alguien = take + a leaf out of + Posesivo + book, follow + Posesivo + example.
    * seguir el hilo = follow + the thread.
    * seguir el ritmo de Algo o Alguien = keep up with + pace.
    * seguir en contacto = stay + tuned.
    * seguir en contacto (con) = stay in + touch (with), keep in + touch (with).
    * seguir en existencia = remain + in being.
    * seguir en la brecha = soldier on.
    * seguir en pie = hold + Posesivo + own, hold up.
    * seguir entre los primeros = remain on top.
    * seguir enviando + Nombre = keep + Nombre + coming.
    * seguir este camino = go along + this road.
    * seguir este rumbo = proceed + along this way.
    * seguir + Gerundio = keep on + Gerundio.
    * seguir haciéndolo así = keep up + the good work.
    * seguir haciéndolo bien = keep up + the good work.
    * seguir haciendo lo mismo = business as usual.
    * seguir igual = be none the worse for wear.
    * seguir inmediatamente = fast on the heels of, on the heels of.
    * seguir inmediatamente a = come on + the heels of.
    * seguir irreconciliable con = remain + unreconciled to.
    * seguir la conversación = follow + the thread.
    * seguir la corazonada de uno = play + Posesivo + hunches.
    * seguir la corriente = go with + the flow, go along with + the flow.
    * seguir la iniciativa = follow + the lead.
    * seguir la marcha de = monitor.
    * seguir la moda = catch + the fever.
    * seguir la pista = follow up, track, follow through, shadow, track down.
    * seguir la pista a un documento = chase + item.
    * seguir la pista de = keep + track of.
    * seguir la trayectoria = follow up, follow through.
    * seguirle el juego a, seguirle la corriente a = play along with.
    * seguirle la corriente a = play along with.
    * seguir levantado = stay up.
    * seguir líneas diferentes = be on different lines.
    * seguir lo mismo = remain + the same.
    * seguir los pasos de = follow in + the footsteps of.
    * seguir malgastando el dinero = throw + good money after bad.
    * seguir opuesto a = remain + unreconciled to.
    * seguir por delante de = keep + one step ahead of.
    * seguir por el buen camino = keep out of + trouble, keep on + the right track.
    * seguir + Posesivo + pasos = follow in + Posesivo + footsteps.
    * seguir progresando = forge + ahead, forge + forward.
    * seguirse = ensue.
    * seguir siendo = remain.
    * seguir siendo + Adjetivo = remain + Adjetivo.
    * seguir siendo lo mismo = remain + the same.
    * seguir sin agraciarse con = remain + unreconciled to.
    * seguir sin haberse traducido = remain + untranslated.
    * seguir sin reconciliarse con = remain + unreconciled to.
    * seguir sin traducirse = remain + untranslated.
    * seguir tirando el dinero = throw + good money after bad.
    * seguir trabajando aceptando una limitación = work (a)round + shortcoming, work (a)round + limitation, work (a)round + constraints.
    * seguir trabajando así = keep up + the good work.
    * seguir trabajando bien = keep up + the good work.
    * seguir tratando = discuss + further.
    * seguir una dirección = follow + path, take + path.
    * seguir una escala = fall along + a continuum.
    * seguir una estrategia = take + tack.
    * seguir una filosofía = espouse + philosophy.
    * seguir una metodología = adopt + approach.
    * seguir una práctica = adopt + practice.
    * seguir una táctica = take + tack.
    * seguir una trayectoria = follow + track.
    * seguir un camino = take + path, take + direction, tread + path, walk + path.
    * seguir un camino diferente = strike out on + a different path.
    * seguir un consejo = take + advice.
    * seguir un curso de acción = follow + track.
    * seguir un método = take + approach.
    * seguir un modelo = embrace + model, conform to + image.
    * seguir unos pasos = follow + steps.
    * seguir un patrón = conform to + image.
    * seguir un principio = adopt + convention.
    * seguir un rumbo diferente = take + a different turn.
    * seguir + Verbo = still + Verbo.
    * seguir vigente = hold + Posesivo + own.
    * seguir viviendo = live on.
    * seguir vivo = live on, stay + alive.
    * siguiendo = along.
    * siguiendo un estilo indicativo = indicatively.
    * si sigue así = at this rate.
    * si todo sigue igual = all (other) things being equal.
    * tiempo + seguir su marcha inexorable = time + march on.
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1) <persona/vehículo/presa> to follow

    camina muy rápido, no la puedo seguir — she walks very fast, I can't keep up with her

    el que la sigue la consigue — (fam) if at first you don't succeed, try, try again

    2) <camino/ruta>

    siga esta carretera hasta llegar al puentego along o follow this road as far as the bridge

    3) ( en el tiempo) to follow

    seguir a algo/alguien — to follow something/somebody

    4)
    a) <instrucciones/consejo/flecha> to follow
    b) ( basarse en) <autor/teoría/método/tradición> to follow
    5)
    a) <trámite/procedimiento> to follow
    b) (Educ) < curso> to take

    estoy siguiendo un curso de fotografíaI'm doing o taking a photography course

    6)
    a) <explicaciones/profesor> to follow

    dicta demasiado rápido, no la puedo seguir — she dictates too quickly, I can't keep up

    ¿me siguen? — are you with me?

    no sigo ese programa — I don't watch that program, I'm not following that program

    2.
    seguir vi
    1)
    a) ( por un camino) to go on

    siga derecho or todo recto hasta el final de la calle — keep o go straight on to the end of the street

    seguir de largo — (AmL) to go straight past

    b)
    c) (Col, Ven) ( entrar)

    siga por favor — come in, please

    2) (en lugar, estado)

    ¿tus padres siguen en Ginebra? — are your parents still in Geneva?

    sigue soltera/tan bonita como siempre — she's still single/as pretty as ever

    si las cosas siguen así... — if things carry on like this...

    si sigue así de trabajador, llegará lejos — if he carries on working as hard as this, he'll go a long way

    3)
    a) tareas/buen tiempo/lluvia to continue; rumores to persist
    b)

    seguir + ger: sigo pensando que deberíamos haber ido I still think we ought to have gone; sigue leyendo tú you read now; seguiré haciéndolo a mi manera — I'll go on o carry on doing it my way, I shall continue to do it my way (frml)

    4)
    a) (venir después, estar contiguo)
    b) historia/poema to continue

    ¿cómo sigue la canción? — how does the song go on?

    3.
    seguirse v pron (en 3a pers)

    de esto se sigue que... — it follows from this that...

    * * *
    = accord with, adhere to, chase, conform to, espouse, fit, follow, keep to, observe, pursue, run along, stay, stick to, proceed, overlay, carry on, go ahead, soldier on, succeed, hew to, overlie, keep up, roll on.

    Ex: So while that tracing may have accorded with a rule, it violated common sense.

    Ex: Since BC adheres closely to the educational and scientific consensus, BC found most favour with libraries in educational establishments.
    Ex: Also, in controlled indexing language data bases, there is often an assumption that a user will be prepared to chase strings of references or to consult a sometimes complex thesaurus.
    Ex: These basic permutation rules are modified somewhat to conform to bibliographic requirements.
    Ex: Most respondents espoused the latter view as an appropriate response to IT developments to date.
    Ex: Especially if the new subject is one which upsets the previous structure of relationships, it will be difficult to fit into the existing order.
    Ex: An abstract covers all of the main points made in the original document, and usually follows the style and arrangement of the parent document.
    Ex: Obviously, once a choice of citation order has been made it must be kept to, otherwise, chaos will result.
    Ex: It is worth briefly observing a general approach to the creation of a data base.
    Ex: All effective indexes must have some common facets if only because the audience does not alter merely because the indexer chooses to pursue certain indexing practices.
    Ex: Whevener logical processes of thought are employed - that is, whenever thought for a time runs along an accepted groove - there is an opportunity for the machine.
    Ex: What is possibly less easy is to making sure that the guiding stays clean, neat and accurate.
    Ex: It might be striking to outline the instrumentalities of the future more spectacularly, rather than to stick closely to methods and elements now known.
    Ex: Before we proceed to look at the operators in detail, a couple of examples may help to make the layout clearer.
    Ex: There may be a very flexible communication system that overlays the administrative structure, or there may be a fairly rigid pattern of communication that adheres to the administrative lines of authority.
    Ex: If a child detects that no very strong value is placed on reading then he feels no compulsion to develop his own reading skill beyond the minimal, functional level we all need simply to carry on our daily lives in our print-dominated society.
    Ex: A plan for the construction and implementation phases will be drawn up, if it is decided to go ahead = Si se decide continuar, se elaborará un plan para las fases de construcción y puesta en práctica.
    Ex: Russell soldiered on in 'Principles of Mathematics', he pleaded a distinction between analysis by way of philosophical definitions and analysis by way of mathematical definitions.
    Ex: In 1964 he was promoted to Associate Director of the Processing Department where he succeeded John Cronin as Director four years later.
    Ex: The structure adopted hews to the theoretical model of the resilient organization as described by Enright.
    Ex: The disputes between islanders and outsiders overlie the deeper problem of administrative denial of indigenous lagoon rights.
    Ex: He was told to ' keep up whatever it is he was doing' because he was doing great!.
    Ex: But to make matters worse, and as the drought rolls on, it is very likely that it won't rain again until October or November.
    * camino a seguir, el = way forward, the.
    * como siga así = at this rate.
    * como sigue = as follows.
    * debate + seguir = debate + rage.
    * difícil de seguir = heavy going.
    * el camino a seguir = the way ahead, the way to go.
    * hay que seguir adelante = the show must go on.
    * indicar el camino a seguir = point + the way forward.
    * indicar el camino a seguir para = point + the way to.
    * las cosas siguen igual = business as usual.
    * la vida + seguir = life + go on.
    * modelos a seguir = lessons learned [lessons learnt].
    * mostrar el camino a seguir = point + the way forward.
    * no saber cómo seguir = be stuck, get + stuck.
    * no seguir una norma = fall (far) short of + norm.
    * pautas a seguir = best practices, lessons learned [lessons learnt].
    * pendiente de seguir la última moda = fashion-conscious.
    * procedimiento a seguir = code of practice.
    * que sigue = ensuing.
    * que sigue una norma = compliant (with).
    * que uno sigue a su propio ritmo = self-paced, self-guided.
    * resignarse y seguir adelante = bite + the bullet.
    * seguir activo = remain + in being, remain + in place.
    * seguir adelante = go forward, forge + ahead, forge + forward, go ahead, go straight ahead, carry through, move along, move forward, press forward (with), move + forward, continue on + Posesivo + way, move on.
    * seguir adelante con = go ahead with, stick with.
    * seguir a flote = stay in + business, stay + afloat.
    * seguir al día = remain on top of.
    * seguir Algo al pie de la letra = follow + Nombre + to the letter.
    * seguir Algo a rajatabla = follow + Nombre + to the letter.
    * seguir al pie de la letra = keep + strictly to the letter.
    * seguir al pie del cañón = soldier on.
    * seguir a rajatabla = keep + strictly to the letter.
    * seguir así = keep + it up, keep up + the good work, keep up + the great work.
    * seguir avanzando = forge + ahead, forge + forward.
    * seguir caminando = continue on + Posesivo + way.
    * seguir como antes = go on + as before.
    * seguir como modelo = pattern.
    * seguir con = go on with, maintain + continuity, maintain + momentum, stick at.
    * seguir con Algo = take + Nombre + further.
    * seguir con el buen hacer = keep up + the good work, keep up + the great work.
    * seguir con el control = stay in + control.
    * seguir con el mando = stay in + control.
    * seguir con + Posesivo + vida normal = get on with + Posesivo + life.
    * seguir considerando = consider + further.
    * seguir de cerca = monitor, stay in + control, keep + track of.
    * seguir desarrollando = develop + further.
    * seguir el buen camino = keep on + the right track, keep on + the straight and narrow.
    * seguir el camino de la verdad = keep on + the straight and narrow.
    * seguir el camino más ético = take + the high ground, take + the high road.
    * seguir el debate = follow + the thread.
    * seguir el ejemplo = follow + the lead, take after.
    * seguir el ejemplo de = take + Posesivo + cue from, take + a cue from.
    * seguir el ejemplo de Alguien = take + a leaf out of + Posesivo + book, follow + Posesivo + example.
    * seguir el hilo = follow + the thread.
    * seguir el ritmo de Algo o Alguien = keep up with + pace.
    * seguir en contacto = stay + tuned.
    * seguir en contacto (con) = stay in + touch (with), keep in + touch (with).
    * seguir en existencia = remain + in being.
    * seguir en la brecha = soldier on.
    * seguir en pie = hold + Posesivo + own, hold up.
    * seguir entre los primeros = remain on top.
    * seguir enviando + Nombre = keep + Nombre + coming.
    * seguir este camino = go along + this road.
    * seguir este rumbo = proceed + along this way.
    * seguir + Gerundio = keep on + Gerundio.
    * seguir haciéndolo así = keep up + the good work.
    * seguir haciéndolo bien = keep up + the good work.
    * seguir haciendo lo mismo = business as usual.
    * seguir igual = be none the worse for wear.
    * seguir inmediatamente = fast on the heels of, on the heels of.
    * seguir inmediatamente a = come on + the heels of.
    * seguir irreconciliable con = remain + unreconciled to.
    * seguir la conversación = follow + the thread.
    * seguir la corazonada de uno = play + Posesivo + hunches.
    * seguir la corriente = go with + the flow, go along with + the flow.
    * seguir la iniciativa = follow + the lead.
    * seguir la marcha de = monitor.
    * seguir la moda = catch + the fever.
    * seguir la pista = follow up, track, follow through, shadow, track down.
    * seguir la pista a un documento = chase + item.
    * seguir la pista de = keep + track of.
    * seguir la trayectoria = follow up, follow through.
    * seguirle el juego a, seguirle la corriente a = play along with.
    * seguirle la corriente a = play along with.
    * seguir levantado = stay up.
    * seguir líneas diferentes = be on different lines.
    * seguir lo mismo = remain + the same.
    * seguir los pasos de = follow in + the footsteps of.
    * seguir malgastando el dinero = throw + good money after bad.
    * seguir opuesto a = remain + unreconciled to.
    * seguir por delante de = keep + one step ahead of.
    * seguir por el buen camino = keep out of + trouble, keep on + the right track.
    * seguir + Posesivo + pasos = follow in + Posesivo + footsteps.
    * seguir progresando = forge + ahead, forge + forward.
    * seguirse = ensue.
    * seguir siendo = remain.
    * seguir siendo + Adjetivo = remain + Adjetivo.
    * seguir siendo lo mismo = remain + the same.
    * seguir sin agraciarse con = remain + unreconciled to.
    * seguir sin haberse traducido = remain + untranslated.
    * seguir sin reconciliarse con = remain + unreconciled to.
    * seguir sin traducirse = remain + untranslated.
    * seguir tirando el dinero = throw + good money after bad.
    * seguir trabajando aceptando una limitación = work (a)round + shortcoming, work (a)round + limitation, work (a)round + constraints.
    * seguir trabajando así = keep up + the good work.
    * seguir trabajando bien = keep up + the good work.
    * seguir tratando = discuss + further.
    * seguir una dirección = follow + path, take + path.
    * seguir una escala = fall along + a continuum.
    * seguir una estrategia = take + tack.
    * seguir una filosofía = espouse + philosophy.
    * seguir una metodología = adopt + approach.
    * seguir una práctica = adopt + practice.
    * seguir una táctica = take + tack.
    * seguir una trayectoria = follow + track.
    * seguir un camino = take + path, take + direction, tread + path, walk + path.
    * seguir un camino diferente = strike out on + a different path.
    * seguir un consejo = take + advice.
    * seguir un curso de acción = follow + track.
    * seguir un método = take + approach.
    * seguir un modelo = embrace + model, conform to + image.
    * seguir unos pasos = follow + steps.
    * seguir un patrón = conform to + image.
    * seguir un principio = adopt + convention.
    * seguir un rumbo diferente = take + a different turn.
    * seguir + Verbo = still + Verbo.
    * seguir vigente = hold + Posesivo + own.
    * seguir viviendo = live on.
    * seguir vivo = live on, stay + alive.
    * siguiendo = along.
    * siguiendo un estilo indicativo = indicatively.
    * si sigue así = at this rate.
    * si todo sigue igual = all (other) things being equal.
    * tiempo + seguir su marcha inexorable = time + march on.

    * * *
    seguir [ I30 ]
    vt
    A ‹persona/vehículo› to follow; ‹presa› to follow
    sígame, por favor follow me, please
    la hizo seguir por un detective he had her followed by a detective
    camina muy rápido, no la puedo seguir she walks very fast, I can't keep up with her
    siga (a) ese coche follow that car!
    creo que nos están siguiendo I think we're being followed
    la siguió con la mirada he followed her with his eyes
    le venían siguiendo los movimientos desde hacía meses they had been watching his movements for months
    seguidos cada vez más de cerca por los japoneses with the Japanese catching up o gaining on them all the time
    la mala suerte la seguía a todas partes she was dogged by bad luck wherever she went
    el que la sigue la consigue or la mata ( fam); if at first you don't succeed, try, try again
    B ‹camino/ruta›
    siga esta carretera hasta llegar al puente go along o take o follow this road as far as the bridge
    continuamos el viaje siguiendo la costa we continued our journey following the coast
    me paré a saludarla y seguí mi camino I stopped to say hello to her and went on my way
    si se sigue este camino se pasa por Capileira if you take this route you go through Capileira
    seguimos las huellas del animal hasta el río we tracked the animal to the river
    la enfermedad sigue su curso normal the illness is taking o running its normal course
    el tour sigue la ruta de Bolívar the tour follows the route taken by Bolivar
    siguiéndole los pasos al hermano mayor, decidió estudiar medicina following in his elder brother's footsteps, he decided to study medicine
    C (en el tiempo) to follow seguir A algo/algn to follow sth/sb
    los disturbios que siguieron a la manifestación the disturbances that followed the demonstration
    el hermano que me sigue está en Asunción the brother who comes after me is in Asunción
    D
    1 ‹instrucciones/consejo› to follow
    tienes que seguir el dictamen de tu conciencia you must be guided by your conscience
    2 (basarse en) ‹autor/teoría/método› to follow
    en su clasificación sigue a Sheldon he follows Sheldon in his classification
    sus esculturas siguen el modelo clásico her sculptures are in the classical style
    sigue a Kant she's a follower of Kant's philosophy
    sigue las líneas establecidas por nuestro fundador it follows the lines laid down by our founder
    E
    1 ‹trámite/procedimiento› to follow
    va a tener que seguir un tratamiento especial/una dieta hipocalórica you will have to undergo special treatment/follow a low-calorie diet
    se seguirá contra usted el procedimiento de suspensión del permiso de conducción steps will be taken leading to the withdrawal of your driver's license
    2 ( Educ) ‹curso› to take
    estoy siguiendo un cursillo de fotografía I'm doing o taking a short photography course
    ¿qué carrera piensas seguir? what are you thinking of studying o reading?
    F
    1 ‹explicaciones/profesor› to follow
    dicta demasiado rápido, no la puedo seguir she dictates too quickly, I can't keep up
    me cuesta seguir una conversación en francés I find it hard to follow a conversation in French
    ¿me siguen? are you with me?
    2
    (permanecer atento a): no sigo ese programa I don't watch that program, I'm not following that program
    sigue atentamente el curso de los acontecimientos he's following the course of events very closely
    sigue paso a paso la vida de su ídolo she keeps track of every detail of her idol's life
    seguimos muy de cerca su desarrollo we are keeping careful track of its development, we are following its development very closely
    ■ seguir
    vi
    A
    1 (por un camino) to go on
    siga derecho or todo recto hasta el final de la calle keep o go straight on to the end of the street
    sigue por esta calle hasta el semáforo go on down this street as far as the traffic lights
    el tren sigue hasta Salto the train goes on to Salto
    desde allí hay que seguir a pie/en mula from there you have to go on on foot/by mule
    2
    seguir adelante: ¿entienden? bien, entonces sigamos adelante do you understand? good, then let's carry on
    llueve ¿regresamos? — no, sigamos adelante it's raining, shall we go back? — no, let's go on o carry on
    resolvieron seguir adelante con los planes they decided to go ahead with their plans
    3
    ( Col) (entrar): siga por favor come in, please
    B
    (en un lugar, un estado): ¿tus padres siguen en Ginebra? are your parents still in Geneva?
    espero que sigan todos bien I hope you're all keeping well
    ¿sigues con la idea de mudarte? do you still intend to move?, are you still thinking of moving?
    sigo sin entender I still don't understand
    sigue soltera/tan bonita como siempre she's still single/as pretty as ever
    si sigue así de trabajador, llegará lejos if he carries on working as hard as this, he'll go a long way
    C
    1
    «tareas/investigaciones/rumores»: siguen las investigaciones en torno al crimen investigations are continuing into the crime
    sigue el buen tiempo en todo el país the good weather is continuing throughout the country, the whole country is still enjoying good weather
    si siguen estos rumores if these rumors persist
    2 seguir + GER:
    sigo pensando que deberíamos haber ido I still think we ought to have gone
    sigue leyendo tú, Elsa you read now, Elsa
    si sigues molestando te voy a echar if you carry on being a nuisance, I'm going to send you out
    seguiré haciéndolo a mi manera I'll go on o carry on doing it my way, I shall continue to do it my way ( frml)
    D
    1
    (venir después, estar contiguo): lee lo que sigue read what follows, read what comes next
    el capítulo que sigue the next chapter
    me bajo en la parada que sigue I get off at the next stop
    sigue una hora de música clásica there follows an hour of classical music
    2 «historia/poema» to continue
    ¿cómo sigue la canción? how does the song go on?
    [ S ] sigue en la página 8 continued on page 8
    la lista definitiva ha quedado como sigue the final list is as follows
    ( en tercera persona) seguirse DE algo to follow FROM sth
    de esto se sigue que su muerte no fue accidental it follows from this that her death was not accidental
    * * *

     

    seguir ( conjugate seguir) verbo transitivo
    1persona/vehículo/presa to follow;
    camina muy rápido, no la puedo seguir she walks very fast, I can't keep up with her

    2camino/ruta to follow, go along;
    siga esta carretera hasta llegar al puente go along o follow this road as far as the bridge;

    la saludé y seguí mi camino I said hello to her and went on (my way);
    la enfermedad sigue su curso normal the illness is running its normal course
    3
    a)instrucciones/consejo/flecha to follow

    b)autor/método/tradición/moda to follow;


    4
    a)trámite/procedimiento to follow;

    tratamiento to undergo
    b) (Educ) ‹ curso to do, take

    5explicaciones/profesor to follow;
    dicta demasiado rápido, no la puedo seguir she dictates too quickly, I can't keep up

    verbo intransitivo
    1

    siga derecho or todo recto keep o go straight on;

    seguir de largo (AmL) to go straight past
    b)


    resolvieron seguir adelante con los planes they decided to go ahead with their plans
    c) (Col, Ven) ( entrar):

    siga por favor come in, please

    2 (en lugar, estado):
    ¿tus padres siguen en Ginebra? are your parents still in Geneva?;

    espero que sigan todos bien I hope you're all keeping well;
    sigue soltera she's still single;
    si las cosas siguen así … if things carry on like this …
    3 [tareas/buen tiempo/lluvia] to continue;
    [ rumores] to persist;

    seguiré haciéndolo a mi manera I'll go on o carry on doing it my way
    4


    el capítulo que sigue the next chapter
    b) [historia/poema] to continue, go on

    seguir
    I verbo transitivo
    1 to follow: ésta es la hermana que me sigue, she's the sister who comes after me
    me sigue a todas partes, he follows me wherever I go
    me seguía con la mirada, his eyes followed me
    2 (comprender) to understand, follow: no soy capaz de seguir el argumento, I can't follow the plot
    3 (una ruta, un camino, consejo) to follow
    4 (el ritmo, la moda) to keep: no sigues el ritmo, you aren't keeping time
    5 (el rastro, las huellas) to track
    6 (una actividad) sigue un curso de informática, she's doing a computer course
    II verbo intransitivo
    1 (continuar) to keep (on), go on: seguiremos mañana, we'll continue tomorrow
    siguen casados, they are still married
    sigue tirando de la cuerda, keep (on) pulling at the rope ➣ Ver nota en continue y keep 2 (extenderse, llegar hasta) to stretch (out): los sembrados siguen hasta la ribera, the fields stretch down to the river-bank
    ' seguir' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    atorarse
    - continuar
    - escala
    - golpe
    - impulsar
    - juego
    - profesar
    - rastrear
    - ritmo
    - sino
    - suceder
    - trece
    - adelante
    - bordear
    - camino
    - cauce
    - cerca
    - línea
    - llevar
    - moda
    - paso
    - perro
    - racha
    - separar
    - siga
    - sigo
    - trazar
    - ver
    English:
    act on
    - advice
    - along
    - carry on
    - closely
    - continue
    - despite
    - ensue
    - fight on
    - follow
    - follow up
    - forge
    - get on
    - go ahead
    - go on
    - go through with
    - hope
    - hotly
    - keep
    - keep on
    - lead
    - march on
    - monitor
    - move on
    - obey
    - pick up
    - play on
    - play upon
    - practice
    - practise
    - press ahead
    - proceed
    - pursue
    - push ahead
    - push on
    - rattle on
    - reasoning
    - run on
    - send on
    - shadow
    - soldier on
    - stalk
    - stand
    - stay out
    - struggle on
    - succeed
    - tail
    - take
    - track
    - trail
    * * *
    vt
    1. [ir detrás de, tomar la ruta de] to follow;
    tú ve delante, que yo te sigo you go ahead, I'll follow o I'll go behind;
    síganme, por favor follow me, please;
    la generación que nos sigue o [m5] que sigue a la nuestra the next generation, the generation after us;
    sigue este sendero hasta llegar a un bosque follow this path until you come to a forest;
    seguir el rastro de alguien/algo to follow sb's/sth's tracks;
    siga la flecha [en letrero] follow the arrow
    2. [perseguir] to follow;
    me parece que nos siguen I think we're being followed;
    parece que le siguen los problemas trouble seems to follow him around wherever he goes;
    el que la sigue la consigue where there's a will there's a way
    3. [estar atento a, imitar, obedecer] to follow;
    seguían con la vista la trayectoria de la bola they followed the ball with their eyes;
    no seguimos ese programa we don't follow that programme;
    seguir algo de cerca [su desarrollo, sus resultados] to follow o monitor sth closely;
    siempre sigue los dictámenes de la moda she always follows the latest fashion;
    los que siguen a Keynes followers of Keynes;
    el cuadro sigue una línea clásica the painting is classical in style;
    seguir las órdenes/instrucciones de alguien to follow sb's orders/instructions;
    sigue mi consejo y habla con ella take my advice and talk to her;
    siguiendo sus indicaciones, hemos cancelado el pedido we have cancelled the order as instructed
    4. [reanudar, continuar] to continue, to resume;
    yo seguí mi trabajo/camino I continued with my work/on my way;
    él siguió su discurso he continued o resumed his speech
    5. [comprender] [explicación, profesor, conferenciante] to follow;
    me costaba seguirle I found her hard to follow;
    ¿me sigues? do you follow?, are you with me?
    6. [mantener, someterse a] to follow;
    hay que seguir un cierto orden you have to follow o do things in a certain order;
    seguiremos el procedimiento habitual we will follow the usual procedure;
    es difícil seguirle (el ritmo), va muy deprisa it's hard to keep up with him, he goes very quickly;
    los aspirantes elegidos seguirán un proceso de formación the chosen candidates will receive o undergo training
    7. [cursar]
    sigue un curso de italiano he's doing an Italian course;
    sigue la carrera de medicina she's studying medicine
    vi
    1. [proseguir, no detenerse] to continue, to go on;
    ¡sigue, no te pares! go o carry on, don't stop!;
    aquí se baja él, yo sigo [al taxista] he's getting out here, I'm going on;
    siga con su trabajo carry on with your work;
    el sendero sigue hasta la cima the path continues o carries on to the top;
    "sigue la crisis en la bolsa de Tokio" Tokyo stock market crisis continues;
    debes seguir haciéndolo you should keep on o carry on doing it;
    ¿vas a seguir intentándolo? are you going to keep trying?;
    se seguían viendo de vez en cuando they still saw each other from time to time, they continued to see each other from time to time;
    seguir adelante (con algo) [con planes, proyectos] to go ahead (with sth)
    2. [mantenerse, permanecer]
    sigue enferma/en el hospital she's still ill/in hospital;
    ¿qué tal sigue la familia? how's the family getting on o keeping?;
    todo sigue igual everything's still the same, nothing has changed;
    sigue el buen tiempo en el sur del país the good weather in the south of the country is continuing;
    sigo trabajando en la fábrica I'm still working at the factory;
    ¿la sigues queriendo? do you still love her?;
    sigo pensando que está mal I still think it's wrong;
    sigue habiendo dudas sobre… doubts remain about…;
    ¡buen trabajo, sigue así! good work, keep it up!;
    si seguimos jugando así, ganaremos la liga if we carry on o keep playing like that, we'll win the league;
    Fam
    a seguir bien [como despedida] take care, look after yourself;
    de seguir así las cosas, si las cosas siguen así if things go on like this, the way things are going
    3. [tomar un camino]
    el resto siguió por otro camino the rest went another way;
    seguiremos hacia el este we'll go east then;
    siga todo recto go straight on;
    siga hasta el siguiente semáforo carry on till you get to the next set of traffic lights
    4. [sucederse, ir después] to follow;
    lo que sigue es una cita del Corán the following is a quotation from the Koran;
    seguir a algo to follow sth;
    la lluvia siguió a los truenos the thunder was followed by rain;
    ¿cómo sigue el chiste? how does the joke go on o continue?;
    el proceso de selección se realizará como sigue:… the selection process will be carried out as follows:…;
    sigue en la página 20 [en periódico, libro] continued on page 20
    5. Col [para dar permiso] please do;
    con permiso, ¿puedo entrar? – siga excuse me, can I come in? – please do
    * * *
    I v/t
    1 consejo, camino, moda etc follow;
    seguir a alguien follow s.o.
    :
    seguir fiel a alguien remain faithful to s.o.
    II v/i continue, carry on;
    seguir con algo continue with sth, carry on with sth;
    seguir haciendo algo go on doing sth, continue to do sth;
    sigue cometiendo los mismos errores he keeps on making the same mistakes;
    sigue enfadado conmigo he’s still angry with me;
    ¡a seguir bien! take care!, take it easy!
    * * *
    seguir {75} vt
    1) : to follow
    el sol sigue la lluvia: sunshine follows the rain
    seguiré tu consejo: I'll follow your advice
    me siguieron con la mirada: they followed me with their eyes
    2) : to go along, to keep on
    seguimos toda la carretera panamericana: we continued along the PanAmerican Highway
    siguió hablando: he kept on talking
    seguir el curso: to stay on course
    3) : to take (a course, a treatment)
    seguir vi
    1) : to go on, to keep going
    sigue adelante: keep going, carry on
    2) : to remain, to continue to be
    ¿todavía sigues aquí?: you're still here?
    sigue con vida: she's still alive
    3) : to follow, to come after
    la frase que sigue: the following sentence
    * * *
    seguir vb
    1. (en general) to follow
    3. (recorrer) to go on
    ¡sigue! No te pares go on! Don't stop!
    4. (continuar) to be still

    Spanish-English dictionary > seguir

  • 29 следовать

    (= вытекать из) follow, succeed
    ..., что и следовало ожидать. -..., which was to be expected.
    Безусловно, это следует сделать точно, однако, в основном, это означает, что... - This has to be made precise of course, but essentially it means that...
    В заключение следует доказательство (i). - Finally, (i) is proved as follows.
    В общем случае следует ожидать, что... - In general it should be anticipated that...
    В основном мы следуем процедуре... - In essence we follow the procedure of...
    В результате следует заключить, что... - Consequently, one must conclude that...
    В то же самое время следует помнить, что... - At the same time it must be remembered that...
    Вторым моментом, который следует помнить, является... - A second point to notice is that...
    Данная теорема следует непосредственно из... - This theorem is a direct corollary of...
    Данное утверждение немедленно следует из... - The statement follows at once from...
    Данный результат последует немедленно, если мы сможем показать, что... - The result will follow immediately if we can show that...
    Доказательство следует почти немедленно из определения... - The proof is almost immediate from the definition of...
    Если это тот самый случай, то отсюда следует... - This being the case, it follows that...
    Здесь мы будем следовать исторической хронологии развития. - The historical order of development will be followed here.
    Из данного обсуждения не следует делать вывод, что... - It should not be inferred from this discussion that...
    Из последнего условия следует, что... - Prom the latter condition it follows that...
    Из предыдущего результата немедленно следует тот факт, что... - An immediate corollary of the above result is the fact that...
    Из предыдущих результатов следует, что... - It follows from the foregoing results that...
    Из простых геометрических соображений следует, что... - It follows from simple geometrical considerations that...
    Из симметрии в данном случае очевидно следует, что... - In this case it is obvious from symmetry that...; Prom symmetry it is obvious that...
    Из этого следует... - This implies...; It follows that...
    Из этого уравнения очевидным образом следует, что... - It is evident from this equation that...
    Как следует из теоремы 1... - It follows from Theorem 1 that...
    Наиболее просто следовать этому методу в случае... - The procedure is most simply followed for the case of...
    Наконец, следует не забывать, что... - Finally, one must not forget that...
    Наше доказательство близко следует рассуждениям статьи Иванова [2]. - Our proof of Theorem 2 follows the arguments in Ivanov [2] closely.
    Не следует забывать, что... - It should be remembered that...
    Не следует заключать, что... - It is not to be inferred that...
    Немедленным следствием теоремы 1 является следующее. - An immediate consequence of Theorem 1 is the following.
    Однако (отсюда) не следует, что... - It does not follow, however, that...
    Однако на данном этапе следует отметить, что... - The point to notice at this stage, however, is that...
    Однако следует не забывать, что... (= Однако не следует забывать, что... ) - It should not be forgotten, however, that...
    Однако следует сказать, что... - However, it should be said that...; It has to be said, however, that...
    Однако следует также заметить, что... - It should also be noted, however, that...
    Отсюда будет следовать, что... - This will yield...
    Отсюда немедленно следует, что... - It follows immediately that...
    Отсюда не обязательно следует, что... - It does not necessarily follow that...
    Отсюда следует возрастание... - This involves an increase in...
    Отсюда следует уравнение, связывающее эти две плотности... - Hence follows an equation relating the two densities: (...).
    Отсюда также следует, что... - It also follows that...
    Очевидно, что этот ответ обязан следовать из того факта, что... - The answer must obviously be sought in the fact that...
    Проделывая это, следует помнить, что... - In doing so, it is well to bear in mind that...
    С другой стороны, возможно не следует... - On the other hand, it may not be necessary to...
    Следует (= стоит) отметить... - It is worthwhile to say that...; It should be noted that...
    Следует быть осторожным при использовании этой формулы. - One must be careful in using this formula.
    Следует вспомнить... - It will be recalled...
    Следует обратить внимание на... - It is noteworthy...
    Следует ожидать, что... - It is to be expected that...
    Следует отметить, что... -It is worth noticing that...
    Следует понимать, что... - It is to be understood that...
    Следует проводить различие между... - A distinction needs to be drawn between...
    Следует рассмотреть... - Consideration should be given to...
    Следует сделать еще одно замечание. - One further comment is in order; One further comment should be made.
    Следует уделить внимание методам... - Attention should be given to methods of...
    Следует уделить внимание тому факту, что... - Attention should be paid to the fact that...
    Следует уделять должное внимание... - Due attention should be given to...
    Следует указать... - It should be pointed out...
    Следует, однако, отметить, что... - It is fair to remark, however, that...
    Так как величина х произвольна, отсюда следует, что... - Since х is arbitrary, it follows that...
    Теперь из формы функции g(х) очевидно следует, что... - Now it is obvious from the form of the function g(x) that...
    То, что данное решение является единственным, следует из... - That this solution is unique follows from...
    То, что это справедливо, следует немедленно из... - That this is true follows at once from...
    Тождество (З) легко следует из соотношений (4) и (5). - The identity (3) follows easily from (4), (5).
    Это следует из предположения относительно существования... - This is a consequence of assuming the existence of...
    Это следует из рассуждения, которое мы... - It is for this reason that we have...
    Это следует предотвратить (чем-л). - This must be prevented by...
    Это совершенно очевидно следует из факта, что... - This is at once obvious from the fact that...

    Русско-английский словарь научного общения > следовать

  • 30 вытекать

    (= вытечь, следовать) imply, follow, run out, flow out, arise from, result from, ensue
    В частности отсюда вытекает, что... - This implies in particular that...
    Данная теорема немедленно вытекает из... - The theorem follows at once from...
    За исключение последнего, все эти результаты немедленно вытекают из того факта, что... - All these results except the last follow immediately from the fact that...
    Заключение, которое вытекает из следующих двух примеров, состоит в том, что... - The conclusion to be drawn from these two examples is that...
    Заметьте, что из F = G вытекает, что такое т существует. - Note that F = G implies that m exists.
    Из вышеуказанного утверждения следует дополнительный результат. - The above argument gives us the following additional result.
    Из нашего обсуждения соотношения (4), а также из того факта, что..., вытекает... - This follows from our discussion of (4) and the fact that...
    Из последнего условия вытекает, что... - From the latter condition it follows that...
    Из предыдущих результатов вытекает, что... - It follows from the foregoing results that...
    Из процитированных выше результатов вытекает, что... - From the results quoted above it follows that...
    Из этих результатов вытекает, что... - These results imply that...
    Из этого вытекает еще одно выражение для... - This yields yet another expression for...
    Из этого вытекает, что... - This suggests that...
    Из этого исследования вытекает, что... - From this investigation it appears that...
    Из этого факта, совместно с (1), вытекает, что... - This fact, taken together with (1), implies that...
    Как вытекает из самого названия... - As its name implies,...
    Одна интересная вариация последнего примера вытекает из... - An interesting variation on the last example is provided by...
    Отсюда немедленно вытекает, что... - It follows immediately that...
    Первая часть немедленно вытекает из... - The first part follows at once from...
    Подтверждение этой точки зрения (= такого понимания) вытекает из того факта, что... - Confirmation of this view is found in the fact that...
    Решения этой проблемы легко вытекают из... - Solutions of this problem follow readily from...
    Следующая часть (теоремы) вытекает из... - The next part follows from...
    Справедливость данного утверждения вытекает из соотношения (3.1). - The validity of the statement follows from (3.1).
    Условие, которое называется..., вытекает из потери... - A condition called... results from a loss of...
    Это вытекает немедленно из определения оператора D/Dt. - This follows at once from the meaning of the operator D/Dt.
    Это немедленно вытекает из физических соображений. - This follows at once from physical considerations.
    Это очевидным образом вытекает из того факта... - This is clearly borne out by the fact that...
    Этот результат вытекает из изучения... - This result follows from a study of...

    Русско-английский словарь научного общения > вытекать

  • 31 follow

    1. transitive verb
    1) folgen (+ Dat.)

    you're being followed — Sie werden verfolgt

    2) (go along) folgen (+ Dat.); entlanggehen/-fahren [Straße usw.]
    3) (come after in order or time) folgen (+ Dat.); folgen auf (+ Akk.)
    4) (accompany) [nach]folgen (+ Dat.)
    5) (provide with sequel)

    follow something with somethingeiner Sache (Dat.) etwas folgen lassen

    6) (result from) die Folge sein von; hervorgehen aus
    7) (treat or take as guide or leader) folgen (+ Dat.); sich orientieren an (+ Dat.); (adhere to) anhängen (+ Dat.)
    8) (act according to) folgen (+ Dat.) [Prinzip, Instinkt, Trend]; verfolgen [Politik]; befolgen [Vorschrift, Regel, Anweisung, Rat, Warnung]; handeln nach [Gefühl, Wunsch]; sich halten an (+ Akk.) [Konventionen, Diät, Maßstab]
    9) (keep up with mentally, grasp meaning of) folgen (+ Dat.)

    do you follow me?, are you following me? — verstehst du, was ich meine?

    10) (be aware of the present state or progress of) verfolgen [Ereignisse, Nachrichten, Prozess]
    2. intransitive verb
    1) (go, come)

    follow after somebody/something — jemandem/einer Sache folgen

    2) (go or come after person or thing) folgen

    follow in the wake of something — etwas ablösen; auf etwas (Akk.) folgen

    3) (come next in order or time) folgen
    4)

    follow from something (result) die Folge von etwas sein; (be deducible) aus etwas folgen

    Phrasal Verbs:
    - academic.ru/28605/follow_on">follow on
    - follow through
    - follow up
    * * *
    ['foləu] 1. verb
    1) (to go or come after: I will follow (you).) folgen
    2) (to go along (a road, river etc): Follow this road.) folgen
    3) (to understand: Do you follow (my argument)?) folgen können
    4) (to act according to: I followed his advice.) befolgen
    - follower
    - following 2. adjective
    1) (coming after: the following day.) folgend
    2) (about to be mentioned: You will need the following things.) folgend
    3. preposition
    (after; as a result of: Following his illness, his hair turned white.) als Folge
    4. pronoun
    (things about to be mentioned: You must bring the following - pen, pencil, paper and rubber.) das Folgende
    - follow-up
    - follow up
    * * *
    fol·low
    [ˈfɒləʊ, AM ˈfɑ:loʊ]
    I. vt
    1. (take same route as)
    to \follow sb/sth jdm/etw folgen
    to \follow sb about [or around] jdm überallhin folgen
    to \follow sb close jdm auf dem Fuß folgen
    2. (pursue)
    to \follow sb/sth jdn/etw verfolgen
    3. (keep to)
    to \follow sth etw dat folgen
    after that, the train \follows/the railway lines \follow the coastline danach fährt der Zug/führen die Bahnschienen die Küste entlang
    to \follow a road/sign einer Straße/einem Schild folgen
    4. (come/happen next)
    to \follow sth auf etw akk folgen
    \follow by gefolgt von
    we had roast lamb \followed by a soufflé [or with a soufflé to \follow] es gab Lammbraten, gefolgt von einem Soufflé
    5. (succeed)
    to \follow sb jdm nachfolgen
    he \followed his father as head of the firm er folgte seinem Vater als Firmenchef nach
    6. (imitate)
    to \follow sb es jdm gleichtun
    to \follow sth etw nachmachen
    Sophie always \follows what her sister does Sophie macht ihrer Schwester alles nach
    \follow that! mach mir das erst mal nach!
    7. (obey)
    to \follow sth etw befolgen; (go along with) etw dat folgen
    he \follows the teachings of the Koran er hält sich an die Lehren des Koran
    to \follow one's conscience seinem Gewissen gehorchen
    to \follow fashion mit der Mode gehen
    to \follow ancient traditions nach alten Bräuchen leben
    to \follow a trend einem Trend folgen
    8. (support)
    to \follow a team Anhänger(in) m(f) einer Mannschaft sein
    to \follow sb's view jds Ansichten zustimmen
    to \follow sb/sth jdm/etw folgen
    his lecture was difficult to \follow man konnte seinem Vortrag nur schwer folgen
    do you \follow me?, can you \follow? können Sie mir folgen?
    10. (try to achieve)
    to \follow sth etw verfolgen
    he \follows the law er will Jurist werden
    to \follow one's pleasure seinem Vergnügen nachgehen
    11. (have an interest in, watch)
    to \follow sth etw verfolgen
    to \follow sth etw verfolgen
    to \follow sth on television sich dat etw regelmäßig [im Fernsehen] ansehen
    12.
    to \follow the crowd der Herde folgen fig, mit der Herde laufen fig
    to \follow sb/sth with one's eyes jdm/etw mit den Blicken [o Augen] folgen; (watch leaving, moving away) jdm/etw nachsehen; (watch every move) jdn/etw mit Blicken verfolgen
    my eyes \followed him as he walked up to the stage mein Blick folgte ihm, als er zur Bühne hinaufschritt
    to \follow in sb's footsteps in jds Fußstapfen treten
    \follow your nose ( fam: trust your instincts) vertrau deinem Instinkt; (go straight ahead) immer der Nase nach
    to \follow suit nachziehen fam, dasselbe machen
    II. vi
    1. (take the same route) folgen; MIL nachstoßen
    to \follow after sb/sth jdm/etw folgen
    2. (come/happen next) folgen
    letter to \follow Brief folgt
    in the hours/days that \followed... in den darauf folgenden Stunden/Tagen...
    as \follows wie folgt
    3. (result) sich ergeben; (be the consequence) die Folge sein
    to \follow from/upon sth (be the result) sich aus etw dat ergeben; (be the deduction) aus etw dat folgen [o resultieren]; (be the consequence) die Folge einer S. gen sein
    just because I agreed last time, it doesn't necessarily \follow that... nur weil ich das letzte Mal zugestimmt habe, heißt das noch lange nicht, dass...
    * * *
    ['fɒləʊ]
    1. vt
    1) person, car, road, sign folgen (+dat), nachgehen/-fahren etc (+dat); (= pursue also) verfolgen; (= succeed) folgen (+dat), kommen nach

    follow me — folgen Sie mir; (by car also) fahren Sie mir nach

    his eyes followed her, he followed her with his eyes — er folgte ihr mit den Augen

    he arrived first, followed by the ambassador — er kam als Erster, gefolgt vom Botschafter

    he followed his father into the business —

    the dinner will be followed by a concertim Anschluss an das Essen findet ein Konzert statt

    the toast was followed by a vote of thanks —

    follow that ( if you can)! (said after a good performance etc) — das soll mir/ihm etc erst mal einer nachmachen!

    potatoes are the most popular food, followed by white bread — Kartoffeln sind das beliebteste Essen, und an zweiter Stelle steht Weißbrot

    2) (= keep to) road, path folgen (+dat), entlanggehen/-fahren etc
    3) (= understand) folgen (+dat)
    4) profession ausüben, nachgehen (+dat); course of study, career verfolgen
    5) (= conform to) fashion mitmachen; advice, instructions befolgen, folgen (+dat); party line folgen (+dat)

    to follow (the dictates of) one's heart/conscience — auf die Stimme seines Herzens/Gewissens hören

    6) (= read, watch regularly) serial verfolgen; strip cartoon regelmäßig lesen; (= take an interest in) progress, development, news verfolgen; athletics, swimming etc sich interessieren für; (= listen to attentively) speech (genau) verfolgen
    2. vi
    1) (= come after) folgen (on sth auf etw acc)

    what is there to follow? (at meals)was gibt es noch or (planning the meal) hinterher or anschließend?

    2) (results, deduction) folgen (from aus)

    it follows from this that... — hieraus folgt, dass...

    it doesn't follow that... — daraus folgt nicht, dass...

    3) (= understand) folgen

    I don't follow — das verstehe ich nicht, da komme ich nicht mit

    * * *
    follow [ˈfɒləʊ; US ˈfɑ-]
    A s
    1. Billard: Nachläufer m
    2. follow-up A 5
    B v/t
    1. allg folgen (dat):
    a) (zeitlich oder räumlich) nachfolgen (dat), folgen auf (akk), sich anschließen (dat) oder an (akk):
    a dinner followed by a dance ein Essen mit anschließendem Tanz;
    this story is followed by another auf diese Geschichte folgt noch eine (andere)
    b) nachfolgen, -laufen:
    follow sb close jemandem auf dem Fuße folgen
    c) auch MIL jemanden verfolgen
    d) sich jemandem anschließen, jemanden begleiten
    e) jemandem im Amt etc nachfolgen, jemandes Nachfolger sein
    f) jemandem (als Führer oder Vorbild) (nach)folgen, sich jemandem, einer Partei etc anschließen
    g) jemandem gehorchen
    h) sich anpassen (dat) (auch Sache)
    i) eine Mode etc mitmachen
    j) einen Rat, Befehl etc befolgen, beachten
    k) sich einer Ansicht anschließen, teilen (akk)
    follow sb’s example auch es jemandem gleichtun
    m) einen Weg verfolgen
    n) entlanggehen, -führen (akk):
    o) (mit dem Auge oder geistig) verfolgen, beobachten:
    p) zuhören (dat)
    2. ein Ziel, einen Zweck verfolgen, anstreben
    3. einer Beschäftigung etc nachgehen, sich widmen (dat), ein Geschäft etc betreiben, einen Beruf ausüben:
    follow one’s inclinations seinen Neigungen nachgehen; das tun, wozu man Lust hat;
    follow one’s pleasure seinem Vergnügen nachgehen;
    follow the law Jurist sein; sea 1
    4. folgen (können) (dat), verstehen:
    do you follow me? können Sie mir folgen?
    5. folgen aus, die Folge sein von (oder gen)
    6. follow sth with sth einer Sache etwas folgen lassen
    C v/i
    1. (zeitlich oder räumlich) (nach)folgen, sich anschließen:
    follow after sb jemandem nachfolgen;
    follow (up)on folgen auf (akk);
    letter to follow Brief folgt;
    as follows wie folgt, folgendermaßen
    2. meist unpers folgen, sich ergeben ( beide:
    from aus):
    it follows from this hieraus folgt ( that dass);
    it does not follow that … dies besagt nicht, dass …
    * * *
    1. transitive verb
    1) folgen (+ Dat.)
    2) (go along) folgen (+ Dat.); entlanggehen/-fahren [Straße usw.]
    3) (come after in order or time) folgen (+ Dat.); folgen auf (+ Akk.)
    4) (accompany) [nach]folgen (+ Dat.)

    follow something with somethingeiner Sache (Dat.) etwas folgen lassen

    6) (result from) die Folge sein von; hervorgehen aus
    7) (treat or take as guide or leader) folgen (+ Dat.); sich orientieren an (+ Dat.); (adhere to) anhängen (+ Dat.)
    8) (act according to) folgen (+ Dat.) [Prinzip, Instinkt, Trend]; verfolgen [Politik]; befolgen [Vorschrift, Regel, Anweisung, Rat, Warnung]; handeln nach [Gefühl, Wunsch]; sich halten an (+ Akk.) [Konventionen, Diät, Maßstab]
    9) (keep up with mentally, grasp meaning of) folgen (+ Dat.)

    do you follow me?, are you following me? — verstehst du, was ich meine?

    10) (be aware of the present state or progress of) verfolgen [Ereignisse, Nachrichten, Prozess]
    2. intransitive verb
    1) (go, come)

    follow after somebody/something — jemandem/einer Sache folgen

    2) (go or come after person or thing) folgen

    follow in the wake of something — etwas ablösen; auf etwas (Akk.) folgen

    4)

    follow from something (result) die Folge von etwas sein; (be deducible) aus etwas folgen

    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    (a path) v.
    einschlagen (Weg) v. v.
    beachten v.
    befolgen v.
    beherzigen v.
    erfolgen v.
    folgen v.
    verfolgen v.

    English-german dictionary > follow

  • 32 результат

    (см. также факт) result, effect, consequence, finding
    Результат более общего типа формулируется следующим образом. - The following is a more general result of the same kind.
    Более определенные результаты были сформулированы Смитом [1]. - More definite results have been formulated by Smith [1].
    В действительности данный результат означает, что... - This result means, in effect, that...
    В результате практически все, работающие в данной области, желали допустить, что... - As a result, practically everyone in the field was willing to admit that...
    В результате преобразования уравнение (1) принимает вид... - After simplification equation (1) becomes...
    В результате следует заключить, что... - Consequently, one must conclude that...
    В результате существовала тенденция... - As a result, there has been a tendency to...
    В результате этого происходит заметное уменьшение... - This results in a marked decrease in...
    В результате, теперь достаточно лишь доказать, что... - Consequently it is enough to prove that...
    В соответствии с данным результатом мы можем определить... - In accordance with this result, we may identify...
    В то же самое время, данные результаты указывают, что... - At the same time, the results indicate that...
    В этом приложении мы приводим результаты... - In this appendix we present the results of...
    Важность данного результата состоит в том, что он четко устанавливает... - The importance of this result is that it clearly establishes...
    Возможно, наилучший способ сформулировать результаты - это... - Probably the best way to express the results is to use...
    Можно грубо выразить (= сформулировать) тот же результат, говоря, что... - This result is expressed roughly by saying that...
    Данный результат должен выглядеть знакомым любому, кто изучал... - This result should look familiar to anyone who has studied...
    Данный результат допускает простую геометрическую интерпретацию. - The result admits a simple geometrical interpretation.
    Данный результат имеет простую физическую интерпретацию. - This result has a simple physical interpretation.
    Данный результат может быть сформулирован в несколько более простой форме следующим образом. - This result can be written in a slightly simpler form as follows.
    Данный результат находится в полном согласии с... - The result is in perfect agreement with...
    Данный результат объясняет/разъясняет... - This result explains...
    Данный результат объясняется и качественно, и количественно предположением, что... - This result is both qualitatively and quantitatively explained by the assumption that...
    Данный результат окажется полезным при обсуждении (чего-л). - This result will prove useful in the discussion of...
    Данный результат остается справедливым, если... - The result remains true if...
    Данный результат принадлежит Гауссу. - This result is due to Gauss.
    Данный результат следует немедленно, если мы можем показать, что... - The result will follow immediately if we can show that...
    Данный результат согласуется с... - This result is in agreement with...
    Данный результат также может быть получен с применением... - This result can also be obtained by the application of...
    Данный результат, который можно легко проверить, состоит в том, что... - The result, which may be easily verified, is...
    Для того, чтобы доказать этот результат, мы должны, во-первых, вычислить... - In order to prove this result we must first calculate...
    Другой интересный результат, принадлежащий Риману, состоит в том, что... - Another interesting result, due to Riemann, is. that...
    Другой способ получения того же результата появляется, если заметить, что... - Another way of obtaining the same result is to note that...
    Его результаты могут быть подытожены следующей теоремой. - His results may be summed up in the following theorem.
    Если мы используем результат (7), то видим, что... - If we make use of the result (7) we see that...
    Еще один интересный результат - это... - One further result of interest is that...
    Еще одним следствием этих результатов является то, что... - One further consequence of these results is that...
    За исключение последнего, все эти результаты немедленно вытекают из того факта, что... - All these results except the last follow immediately from the fact that...
    Значение этого последнего результата состоит в том, что... - The significance of this last result is that...
    Значительно лучший результат мог быть получен, если использовать... - A much better result would have been obtained using...
    Из... можно вывести много полезных результатов. - Many useful results may be deduced from...
    Из вышеуказанного утверждения следует дополнительный результат. - The above argument gives us the following additional result.
    Из предыдущих результатов вытекает, что... - It follows from the foregoing results that...
    Из процитированных выше результатов следует, что... - From the results quoted above it follows that...
    Из результатов последнего параграфа становится ясно, что... - It is apparent from the last section that...
    Из результатов экспериментов Смит [1] заключил, что... - From the results of experiments, Smith [1] concluded that...
    Из этих результатов вытекает, что... - These results imply that...
    Используя результат (10), мы видим, что... - Making use of the result (10) we see that...
    Используя этот результат... - With this result we can...
    Используя этот результат, мы можем заключить... - With the help of this result we can deduce...
    Исследование, продолжающееся два десятилетия, принесло удивительно немного результатов относительно... - Research spanning two decades has yielded surprisingly few results on...
    Исходя из этих результатов, можно сконструировать... - Prom these results it is possible to construct...
    Как мы можем понимать этот результат? - How can we understand this result?
    Как мы уже видели, те же самые результаты предсказываются для... - As we have seen, the same results are predicted for...
    Как побочный результат теоремы 4... - As a by-product of Theorem 4, we also obtain the convergence of...
    Как приложение данного результата, мы покажем, что... -As an application of this result, we show that...
    Как это показано ниже, этот результат можно также вывести непосредственно. - This result may also be derived directly as follows.
    Количественный анализ этих результатов показывает, что... - A quantitative analysis of these results shows that...
    Методом математической индукции этот результат может быть распространен на... - This result can be extended, by mathematical induction, to...
    Многие идеи и результаты последней главы могут быть распространены на случай... - Many of the ideas and results of the last chapter can now be extended to the case of...
    Многие из наших более ранних результатов могут быть лучше поняты, если... - Many of ounearlier results can be better understood if...
    Можно было бы интерпретировать, что эти результаты означают, что... - These results might be interpreted to mean that...
    Можно понять эти результаты, рассматривая... - One can understand these results by considering...
    Мы используем этот результат, чтобы... - We shall apply this result to...
    Мы могли бы взглянуть на данный результат с другой точки зрения. - We may look at this result in another way.
    Мы могли бы подытожить эти результаты утверждением, что... - We may summarize these results with the statement that...
    Мы могли бы получить этот же результат более просто, заметив, что... - We could have obtained this result more easily by noting that...
    Мы могли бы получить этот результат другим способом. - We could obtain this result by a different argument.
    Мы можем использовать этот результат, чтобы определить (= ввести)... - We can use this result to define...
    Мы можем подытожить предыдущие результаты в простых терминах, замечая, что... - We can summarize the preceding results in simpler terms by noting that...
    Мы можем получить данный результат следующим образом. - We can obtain the result as follows.
    Мы можем применить некоторые результаты этой главы, чтобы проиллюстрировать... - We may apply some of the results of this chapter to illustrate...
    Мы можем сформулировать этот результат в виде теоремы. - We can state the result as a theorem.
    Мы не можем ожидать выполнения этого результата в случае... - This result cannot be expected to hold for...
    Мы применим наши результаты к одному простому случаю. - We shall apply our results to a simple case.
    Мы только что доказали следующий результат. - We have proved the following result.
    Мы хотим взглянуть на этот результат с несколько иной точки зрения. - We want to look at this result from a slightly different, point of view.
    На основе данных результатов давайте теперь оценим... - On the basis of these results, let us now estimate...
    Наиболее важными результатами являются результаты, касающиеся (= связанные с)... - The most important results are those concerning...
    Наилучший результат получается, когда/ если... - The best result is obtained when...
    Наш основной результат будет заключаться в том, что... - Our main result will be that...
    Наш следующий результат демонстрирует, что... - Our next result demonstrates that...
    Наши первые результаты описывают соотношения между... - Our first results deal with the relations between...
    Наши результаты пересекаются с результатами Смита [1], который... - Our results overlap those of Smith [1], who...
    Наши результаты предпочтительны по сравнению с результатами Смита [1]. - Our results compare favorably with those of Smith [1].
    Немедленным следствием предыдущего результата является тот факт, что... - An immediate corollary of the above result is the fact that...
    Несколько более простой результат получается, если мы... - A somewhat simpler result is obtained if we...
    Несомненно, данные результаты не зависят от... - These results are of course independent of...
    Нижеследующее является обобщением результата, доказанного Смитом [1]. - The following is a generalization of a result proved by Smith [1].
    Объединяя эти результаты, мы видим, что... - On combining these results we see that...
    Обычно это происходит в результате... - This usually occurs as a result of...
    Однако имеются другие результаты, которые... - There are other results, however, which...
    Однако окончательные результаты теории не могут зависеть от... - But the final results of the theory must not depend on...
    Однако подобные усилия приносят положительный результат, только если... - Such efforts, however, are successful only if...
    Однако у этого результата имеется другое приложение. - However, this result has another application.
    Однако этот результат действительно предполагает, что... - The result does assume, however, that...
    Одним интересным свойством этих результатов является то, что они указывают... - One interesting feature of these results is that they indicate...
    Очевидно, данный результат мог бы быть получен, не используя... - Obviously this result could have been obtained without the use of...
    Очевидно, что подобный результат справедлив (и) для... - Obviously a similar result is true for...
    Очевидно, что эти результаты выполняются для любого... - These results clearly hold for any...
    Очевидной интерпретацией данного результата является... - The straightforward interpretation of this result is...
    Перед тем как установить только что упомянутые результаты, необходимо (рассмотреть и т. п.)... - Before establishing the results just mentioned it is necessary to...
    По результатам этого и подобных экспериментов обнаружено, что... - From this and similar experiments it is found that...
    Подобные результаты убедительно доказывают, что... - Such results conclusively prove that...
    В некотором роде подобный результат выполняется для... - A somewhat similar result holds for...
    Полученные результаты должны быть таковы, чтобы их можно было сравнить с... - The results obtained should be capable of comparison with...
    Помимо прочего, данный результат показывает, что... - Among other things, this result shows that...
    Помня об этом результате, давайте проверим... - With this result in mind, let us examine...
    Поучительно рассмотреть эти результаты с точки зрения... - It is instructive to consider these results from the standpoint of...
    Предыдущие результаты были получены в рамках предположения... - The above results have been obtained under the assumption of...
    Предыдущие результаты еще раз иллюстрируют... - The above results once more illustrate...
    Предыдущие результаты можно подытожить следующим образом. - The above results may be summarized as follows.
    Приведенная выше теория не предсказывает хорошо известный результат, что... - The theory given above does not predict the well-known result that...
    Простой иллюстрацией для этого результата является его приложение к... - A simple illustration of this result is its application to...
    Результат может быть найден (с помощью и т. п.)... - The output can be found by...
    Результат показан ниже. - The result is recorded below.
    Результат, представленный формулой (9), очень полезен при выводе свойств (чего-л). - The result (9) is very useful for deducing properties of...
    Результат, справедливость которого может быть проверена (самим) читателем, формулируется следующим образом. - The result, which may be verified by the reader, is...
    Результатом является представление... - The result is a representation of...
    Результаты были получены непосредственным наблюдением... - The results are obtained by direct observation of...
    Результаты были разочаровывающими, в основном потому... - The results have been disappointing, mainly because...
    Результаты всех этих методов согласуются с... - The results of all these methods are consistent with...
    Результаты данной главы позволяют нам... - The results of the present chapter enable us to...
    Результаты согласуются с пониманием, что... - The results are consistent with the view that...
    Следующий очень важный результат является основой для... - The following very important result is the basis for...
    Соответствующий результат справедлив (и) для... - A corresponding result holds for...
    Справедливость того же результата можно увидеть геометрически. - The same result can be seen geometrically.
    Сравнение с точным результатом (2) показывает, что... - A comparison with the exact result (2) shows that...
    Считается хорошей практикой выражать все результаты измерений в метрической системе. - It is considered good practice to express all measurements in metric units.
    Таким образом, данный результат доказан. - The result is therefore established.
    Таким образом, мы можем обобщить результаты из первого параграфа и сообщить, что... - Thus, we can generalize the results of Section 1 and state that...
    Таким образом, получен следующий основной (= центральный) результат... - The following key results are therefore obtained:...
    Такого же самого типа рассуждения доказывают следующий результат. - Arguments of the same type prove the following result.
    Такой результат более предпочтителен (другому результату). - The outcome is certainly preferable to...
    Твердо установленным результатом является, что... - It is a well-established result that...
    Тем не менее эта формальная работа привела к конкретному результату. - Nevertheless, this formal work has produced a concrete result.
    Теперь мы доказываем два фундаментальных результата. - We now prove two fundamental results.
    Теперь мы доказываем один фундаментальный результат. - We now prove a fundamental result.
    Теперь мы можем сформулировать следующий результат. - We are now in a position to state the following result.
    Теперь мы получаем желаемый результат. - We now have the desired result.
    Теперь мы собрали воедино основные определения и результаты (исследования и т. п.)... - We have now assembled the main definitions and results of...
    Тот же самый результат может быть получен простым (вычислением и т. п.)... - The same result may be obtained by simply...
    Тот же самый результат может быть сформулирован в другой форме. - The same result can be put in a different form.
    Тот же самый результат можно вывести из... - The same result may be deduced from...
    Физический смысл этого результата состоит в том, что... - The physical significance of this result is that...
    Формально этот результат выглядит весьма похожим на... - Formally, the result looks somewhat similar to...
    Численные результаты, основанные на соотношении (4), показывают, что... - Numerical computations based on (4) show that...
    Читатель мог бы сравнить этот результат с выражением (6). - The reader may compare this result with the expression (6).
    Читатель найдет этот результат в любом учебнике... - The reader will find this result in any textbook on...
    Чтобы объяснить получившийся результат, мы могли бы предположить, что... - То explain the above result, we could suppose that...
    Чтобы получить необходимый результат, мы... - То obtain the required result, let...
    Чтобы получить практический результат в подобных случаях, мы... - То obtain a practical result in such cases, we...
    Эти два результата имеют существенный интерес. - These two results are of considerable interest.
    Эти два результата совместно показывают, что... - These two results together show that...
    Эти кажущиеся тривиальными результаты приводят к... - These seemingly trivial results lead to...
    Эти результаты имели важные далеко ведущие последствия. - The results were of far reaching importance.
    Эти результаты могут быть легко описаны в терминах... - These results can easily be described in terms of...
    Эти результаты можно использовать, чтобы установить... - These results can be used to establish...
    Эти результаты можно очевидным образом обобщить (на случай и т. п.)... - These results can be extended in an obvious way to...
    Эти результаты не изменятся, если мы... - These results are not affected if we...
    Эти результаты представлены на рис. 3 и 4. - The results are displayed in Figures 3 and 4.
    Эти результаты согласуются с предположением, что... - These results are consistent with the assumption that...
    Эти результаты также поддержали точку зрения, что... - The results also lend support to the view that...
    Эти результаты теперь могут быть уточнены для случая... - These results can now be specialized to the case of...
    Эти результаты часто бывают необходимы. - These results are needed frequently.
    Эти результаты являются следствием... - These results are a consequence of...
    Эти результаты ясно показывают, что... - These results clearly show that...
    Эти результаты в основном согласуются с... - These results are broadly consistent with...
    Это важный результат. Он утверждает, что... - This is an important result. It says that...
    Это и есть тот самый предсказанный результат. - This is precisely the expected result.
    Это интересный результат. - This is an interesting result.
    Это интересный результат, так как... - This is an interesting result because...
    Это контрастирует с соответствующим результатом для... - This contrasts with the corresponding result for...
    Это очень важный результат. Он означает, что... - This is a very important result. It means that...
    Это подтверждается приведенными результатами. - This is confirmed by the results shown.
    Это результат важен для практики, так как... - The result is important in practical terms since...
    Это согласуется с нашим предыдущим результатом. - This is in agreement with our previous result.
    Это хорошо подтверждается результатами... - This is strongly supported by the results of...
    Это устанавливает данный результат. - This establishes the result.
    Это чрезвычайно важный результат, поскольку он позволяет нам... - This is an exceedingly important result, as it enables us to...
    Это ясно показано на рис. 1, который представляет результаты (чего-л). - This is clearly demonstrated in Figure 1 which shows the results of...
    Этот неверный результат получается вследствие... - This incorrect result is due to...
    Этот результат более или менее ожидаем, если исходить из того факта, что... - This result is more or less to be expected from the fact that...
    Этот результат был сформулирован довольно неопределенно (= неточно), потому что... - This result has been stated rather vaguely because...
    Этот результат было необходимо ожидать, исходя из факта, что... - This result was to be expected from the fact that...
    Этот результат вытекает из изучения... - This result follows from a study of...
    Этот результат заслуживает более пристального рассмотрения. - This result is worth a more careful look.
    Этот результат имеет поразительное сходство с... -. This result bears a striking resemblance to...
    Этот результат легко установить. - It is easy to establish this result.
    Этот результат легче запомнить... - This result is more easily remembered by...
    Этот результат мог бы быть выведен прямо из соотношения (6). - This result could have been deduced directly from (6).
    Этот результат мог бы нам позволить... - This result may allow us to...
    Этот результат можно было бы получить более легко, увидев, что... - This result could have been obtained more easily by recognizing that...
    Этот результат можно использовать без опасений, только если... - It is safe to use this result only if...
    Этот результат можно сделать более наглядным с помощью... - The result can be made more explicit by...
    Этот результат не зависит ни от каких предположений относительно... - This result is independent of any assumption about...
    Этот результат не слишком изменяется, если... - The result is not essentially different if...
    Этот результат не является простым, потому что... - The result is not simple because...
    Этот результат перестает быть верным, если... - This result no longer holds if...
    Этот результат подтверждает интуитивное понимание того, что... - This result confirms the intuitive view that...
    Этот результат полезен лишь тогда, когда... - This result is useful only when...
    Этот результат поражает тем, что... - The striking thing about this result is that...
    Этот результат предлагает естественное обобщение... - This result suggests a natural generalization of...
    Этот результат совпадает с полученным с помощью уравнения (4). - The result is exactly the same as that given by equation (4).
    Этот результат согласуется с тем фактом, что... - This result is in agreement with the fact that...
    Этот результат также можно было бы получить, применяя... - This result may also be obtained by means of...
    Этот результат является более или менее ожидаемым, однако исходя из того, что... - This result is more or less to be expected, however, from the fact that...

    Русско-английский словарь научного общения > результат

  • 33 suivre

    suivre [syivʀ]
    ➭ TABLE 40
    1. transitive verb
       a. to follow
    pars sans moi, je te suis go on without me and I'll follow
    ralentis, je ne peux pas (te) suivre slow down, I can't keep up (with you)
    suivre qn de près [garde du corps] to stick close to sb ; [voiture, coureur] to follow close behind sb
    suivez le guide ! this way, please!
    cette préposition est toujours suivie de... this preposition is always followed by...
    il la suivit des yeux or du regard he followed her with his eyes
    vous me suivez ? ( = vous me comprenez ?) do you follow me?
       b. ( = se conformer à) [+ exemple, mode, conseil, consigne] to follow
    si les prix augmentent, les salaires doivent suivre if prices rise, salaries must do the same
       c. [étudiant] [+ classe, cours] ( = être inscrit à) to attend ; ( = être attentif à) to follow
       d. ( = observer l'évolution de) to follow
    suivre un malade/un élève to follow the progress of a patient/a pupil
    « à suivre » [feuilleton] "to be continued"
    2. intransitive verb
       a. [élève] ( = être attentif) to pay attention ; ( = assimiler le programme) to keep up
       b. ( = venir après) to follow
    « faire suivre » (sur enveloppe) "please forward"
    3. reflexive verb
    * * *
    sɥivʀ
    1.
    1) ( aller derrière) to follow [personne, voiture]; ( accompagner) to accompany [personne]

    suivre quelqu'un de près/de loin — lit to follow somebody closely/at a distance

    il est mort en juin, et elle l'a suivi de près — he died in June and she followed not long after

    suivez le guide! — this way, please!

    2) ( se situer après) to follow, to come after [période, incident, dynastie]; ( succéder à) to follow; ( résulter de) to follow

    le jour qui suivitthe next ou following day

    ‘à suivre’ — ‘to be continued’

    3) ( aller selon) [personne] to follow [flèche, sentier, itinéraire]; [police, chien] to follow [piste]; [bateau, route] to follow, to hug [côte]; [route] to run alongside [voie ferrée]

    quelle est la marche à suivre?fig what is the best way to go about it?

    suivre le droit cheminfig to keep to the straight and narrow

    4) ( se conformer à) to follow [coutume, exemple, instinct]; to obey [caprice, impulsion]
    5) ( être attentif à) to follow [leçon, match, procès]; to follow the progress of [élève, malade]

    être suivi or se faire suivre par un spécialiste — Médecine to be treated by a specialist

    un de nos collègues, suivez mon regard — (colloq) hum one of our colleagues, not mentioning any names

    suivre un cours de cuisineto do a cookery GB ou cooking US course

    7) ( comprendre) to follow [explication, raisonnement]
    8) fig ( ne pas se laisser distancer) to keep pace with [personne]

    tu vas trop vite, je ne peux pas (te) suivre — you're going too fast, I can't keep up

    les prix augmentent, mais les salaires ne suivent pas — prices are going up but wages are not keeping pace

    10) Sport to follow [something] through [ballon]

    2.
    verbe intransitif

    3.
    se suivre verbe pronominal
    1) ( être placés dans un ordre) [numéros, pages] to be in order; Jeux [cartes] to be consecutive
    2) ( se succéder) [incidents] to happen one after the other

    4.
    verbe impersonnel

    il suitit follows (de from)

    * * *
    sɥivʀ
    1. vt
    1) (aller derrière) [personne] to follow

    Il m'a suivie jusque chez moi. — He followed me home.

    suivre qn/qch des yeux — to follow sb/sth with one's eyes

    2) (dans le temps) [semaines, mois] [événements] to follow

    suivre son cours — to take its course, to follow its course

    L'enquête suit son cours. — The inquiry is taking its course., The inquiry is following its course.

    3) (= soutenir, imiter) [personne] to follow
    4) (= comprendre) [personne, conversation, leçon] to follow
    5) [émission] (= regarder) to watch, (= écouter) to listen to

    Je peux changer de chaîne ou tu suis cette émission? — Are you watching this programme or can I change the channel?, Are you following this programme or can I change the channel?

    "à suivre" — "to be continued"

    6) [actualité] to follow

    J'aime suivre l'actualité. — I like to keep up with the news.

    7) (= assister à) [cours] to do, to take

    Je suis un cours d'anglais à la fac. — I'm doing an English course at college.

    8) [traitement] to be having, to be undergoing
    2. vi
    1) [personne] to follow
    2) [semaines, mois, années] to follow

    dans les semaines qui suivirent — in the weeks that followed, in the following weeks

    3)

    faire suivre [courrier]to forward

    4) (= écouter) to pay attention
    5) (= assimiler le programme) to keep up, to follow

    Il n'arrive pas à suivre en maths. — He can't keep up in maths.

    * * *
    suivre verb table: suivre
    A vtr
    1 ( aller derrière) to follow [personne, voiture]; ( accompagner) to accompany [personne]; suivez cette voiture! follow that car!; suivis de leur chien followed by their dog; j'ai l'impression qu'on me suit I think I'm being followed; un interprète le suit dans ses visites officielles an interpreter accompanies him on official visits; faire suivre qn to have sb followed; suivre qn en exil/dans le jardin to follow sb into exile/into the garden GB ou yard US; suivre qn de près/de loin lit to follow sb closely/at a distance; suivre de très près la voiture de tête Sport to be right behind the leading car; il est mort en juin, et elle l'a suivi de près he died in June and she followed not long after; il me suit partout [chien] he follows me everywhere; [sac] it goes everywhere with me; partez sans moi, je vous suis don't wait for me, I'll follow; suivre qn du regard to follow sb with one's eyes; ta réputation t'a suivi jusqu'ici your reputation has followed you; suivre un cerf à la trace to stalk a stag; suivez le guide! this way, please!;
    2 ( se situer après) to follow, to come after [période, incident, dynastie]; ( succéder à) to follow; ( résulter de) to follow; le verbe suit le sujet the verb comes after ou follows the subject; suivit un long silence there followed a long silence; le film qui suivit the film that followed; le jour qui suivit the next ou following day; la répression qui suivit l'insurrection the clamp-down that followed the insurrection; comme nous le verrons dans l'exemple qui suit as we shall see in the following example; lis ce qui suit read on; ‘à suivre’ ‘to be continued’;
    3 ( aller selon) [personne] to follow [flèche, sentier, itinéraire]; [police, chien] to follow [piste]; [bateau, route] to follow, to hug [côte]; [route] to run alongside [voie ferrée]; ils ont suivi la même voie fig they followed the same path; indiquer (à qn) la route à suivre to give (sb) directions; quelle est la marche à suivre? fig what is the best way to go about it?; suivre le droit chemin fig to keep to the straight and narrow; lire en suivant (les lignes) du doigt dans son livre to read with a finger under the line; ⇒ bonhomme;
    4 ( se conformer à) to follow [coutume, exemple, conseil, règlement, mode, chef de file]; to follow [instinct, penchant]; to obey [caprice, impulsion]; suivre une recette/un traitement to follow a recipe/a course of treatment; décider de suivre un régime to decide to go on a diet; il suit/ne suit pas son régime he keeps to/doesn't keep to his diet; le dollar a chuté et la livre a suivi the dollar fell and the pound followed suit;
    5 ( être attentif à) to follow [leçon, match, procès]; to follow the progress of [élève, malade]; suivre un feuilleton à la télévision to watch a serial on TV; suivre l'actualité to keep up with the news; suivre les événements de très près to keep a close eye on developments, to watch developments closely; c'est une affaire à suivre it's something worth watching; être suivi or se faire suivre par un spécialiste Méd to be treated by a specialist; elle ne suit jamais en classe she never pays attention in class; un de nos collègues, suivez mon regard hum one of our colleagues, not mentioning any names;
    6 ( assister à) suivre un cours de cuisine to do a cookery GB ou cooking US course; suivre un stage de formation to be on a training course GB, to be in a training program US;
    7 ( comprendre) to follow [explication, raisonnement]; je vous suis I'm with you, I follow; je ne vous suis pas très bien I'm not quite with you, I don't quite follow; vous me suivez? are you with me?; je n'arrive pas à suivre ce qu'il dit I can't follow what he's saying;
    8 fig ( ne pas se laisser distancer) to keep pace with [personne]; tu vas trop vite, je ne peux pas (te) suivre you're going too fast, I can't keep up; les prix augmentent, mais les salaires ne suivent pas prices are going up but wages are not keeping pace; il ne suit pas bien en chimie Scol he's struggling to keep up in chemistry;
    9 Comm suivre un article to keep a line in stock;
    10 Sport to follow [sth] through [ballon].
    B vi
    1 Postes faire suivre son courrier to have one's mail forwarded; (prière de) faire suivre please forward;
    2 Jeux ( au poker) je suis I'm in.
    C se suivre vpr
    1 ( être placés dans un ordre) [numéros, pages] to be in order; [cartes] Jeux to be consecutive; les numéros ne se suivent pas the numbers are not consecutive ou in order;
    2 ( se succéder) [incidents] to happen one after the other; se suivre à quelques jours d'intervalle to happen within a few days; les deux frères se suivent de près the two brothers are close in age;
    3 ( être cohérent) [argumentation, exposé] to be coherent; argumentation qui se suit en toute logique consistently logical line of argument.
    D v impers il suit it follows (de from); d'où il suit que from which it follows that, it therefore follows that; comme suit as follows.
    suivre qn comme un caniche or mouton or toutou to trail around after sb like a little dog.
    [sɥivr] verbe transitif
    A.[DANS L'ESPACE, LE TEMPS]
    1. [pour escorter, espionner, rattraper] to follow
    suivez le guide this way (for the guided tour), please
    b. [pour le protéger] to stick close to somebody
    le coureur anglais, suivi de très près par le Belge the English runner, with the Belgian close on his heels
    certaines personnes, suivez mon regard, n'ont pas fait leur travail certain people, who shall be ou remain nameless, haven't done their work
    marche moins vite, je ne peux pas suivre slow down, I can't keep up
    2. [se dérouler après] to follow (on from), to come after
    le jour qui suivit (the) next day, the following day
    3. [être placé après] to follow, to come after
    B.[ADOPTER, OBÉIR À]
    1. [emprunter - itinéraire, rue] to follow
    2. [longer - à pied] to walk along ; [ - en voiture] to drive along ; [ - en bateau] to sail along
    la route suit la rivière sur plusieurs kilomètres the road runs along ou follows (the course of) the river for several kilometres
    3. [se soumettre à - traitement] to undergo
    4. [se conformer à - conseil, personne, instructions] to follow
    [règlement] to comply with (inseparable)
    suivre le mouvement (familier) to (just) go ou tag along with the crowd
    6. COMMERCE [stocker] to stock
    [produire] to produce
    C.
    1. [observer - carrière, progrès, feuilleton] to follow ; [ - actualité] to keep up with (inseparable)
    2. [se concentrer sur - exposé, messe] to listen to (inseparable), to pay attention to
    maintenant, suivez-moi bien now, listen to me carefully ou pay close attention
    encore un qui ne suivait pas! [distrait] so, someone else wasn't paying attention!
    3. [comprendre - explications, raisonnement] to follow
    4. [s'occuper de - dossier, commande] to deal with (inseparable) ; [ - élève] to follow the progress of
    ————————
    [sɥivr] verbe intransitif
    1. ÉDUCATION [assimiler le programme] to keep up
    2. [être acheminé après]
    ‘lettre suit’ ‘will write soon, letter follows’
    faire suivre [lettre] to forward, to send on
    3. [être ci-après] to follow
    ————————
    se suivre verbe pronominal intransitif
    1. [être l'un derrière l'autre - personnes, lettres] to follow one another
    par temps de brouillard, ne vous suivez pas de trop près in foggy conditions, keep your distance (from other vehicles)
    3. [se succéder dans le temps]
    ————————
    à suivre locution adjectivale
    ————————
    à suivre locution adverbiale
    ‘à suivre’ ‘to be continued’

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > suivre

  • 34 немедленно

    (= сразу) immediately, at once, instantly, right away.
    Данная теорема немедленно (= непосредственно) вытекает из... - The theorem follows at once from...
    Данное утверждение немедленно следует из... - The statement follows at once from...
    Данный результат последует немедленно, если мы сможем показать, что... - The result will follow immediately if we can show that...
    Доказательство следует почти немедленно из определения... - The proof is almost immediate from the definition of...
    Из данного определения немедленно следует, что F удовлетворяет условиям (3.1). - From the definition it follows at once that F satisfies the conditions (3.1).
    Можно немедленно (= сразу) проверить, что... - It can be immediately verified that...
    Мы немедленно обобщим задачу следующим образом:... - We immediately generalize the problem as follows:...
    Мы немедленно признаем, что... - We hasten to confess that...
    Мы немедленно увидим, что... - It will be seen at once that...
    Мы немедленно узнаем это как... - This is recognized immediately as...
    Мы обязаны немедленно заподозрить, что... - We should immediately suspect that...
    Необходимо немедленно отметить, что... - It is to be noted immediately that...
    Отсюда немедленно следует (= вытекает), что... - It follows immediately that...; It immediately follows that...
    Первая часть немедленно вытекает из... - The first part follows at once from...
    По этой причине мы не можем немедленно сделать заключение о том, что... - For this reason we cannot immediately conclude that...
    То, что это справедливо, следует немедленно из... - That this is true follows at once from...
    Это вытекает непосредственно (= немедленно) из определения оператора D/Dt. - This follows at once from the meaning of the operator D/Dt.
    Это немедленно (= прямо) вытекает из соображений физического характера. - This follows at once from physical considerations.
    Это не сразу очевидно, потому что... - This is not immediately obvious, because...
    Это простое соотношение немедленно (= прямо) показывает, что... - This simple relation shows immediately that...

    Русско-английский словарь научного общения > немедленно

  • 35 folgen

    v/i (ist gefolgt)
    1. (nachgehen) follow; (entlanggehen) auch go along; (begleiten) auch come with, accompany; (beschatten) tail; (verfolgen) pursue; einem Weg / den Schildern folgen follow ( oder take oder go along) a path / follow the signs; jemandes Spur folgen track ( oder trail) s.o.; jemandem auf Schritt und Tritt folgen dog s.o.’s footsteps
    2. mit Blicken etc.: follow; die Straße folgt hier dem Lauf des Flusses here the road follows the course of the river; mit dem Finger der Route auf der Karte folgen trace the route on the map with one’s finger; jemandem in den Tod folgen geh. follow s.o. to the grave
    3. geistig: follow; (zuhören) listen to; (beobachten) watch; können Sie mir ( noch) folgen? do you follow me?; ich kann Ihnen da( rin) nicht folgen (zustimmen) I can’t agree with you there
    4. Reihenfolge, Rang: follow, come after; als Nachfolger: succeed, follow; auf Platz 3 folgt... in third place we have..., third is ( oder are)...; der oder auf die Rede folgte ein Empfang the speech was followed by a reception; ein Unglück folgte dem andern it was one disaster after the other; Brief folgt letter to follow; weitere Einzelheiten folgen further details to come; es folgt... we now have..., and now...; ... lautet wie folgt... reads as follows; Fortsetzung, Strafe
    5. (sich richten nach) follow; jemandes Rat: auch take; jemandes Beispiel folgen follow s.o.’s example; seinem Gefühl folgen do what one’s heart tells one, follow one’s instinct; (nach bestem Wissen und Gewissen handeln) do what one feels is best
    6. (Folge leisten) einem Befehl etc.: obey; einer Aufforderung etc.: comply with, carry out; einer Einladung: accept
    7. (sich ergeben) follow, ensue ( aus from); daraus folgt, dass... it follows (from this) that...
    v/i (hat gefolgt) umg. (gehorchen) obey; nicht folgen disobey; er folgt nicht he (just) won’t listen; ( jemandem) aufs Wort folgen sofort: obey (s.o.) instantly; genau: obey (s.o.) to the letter; Laura, folge jetzt endlich! Laura, will you please do as you’re told
    * * *
    (gehorchen) to obey;
    (nachfolgen) to trace; to succeed; to follow;
    (sich ergeben) to result; to ensue;
    (verstehen) to follow
    * * *
    fọl|gen ['fɔlgn]
    vi aux sein
    1) (= kommen nach) to follow (jdm/einer Sache sb/sth)

    folgen — to follow sth, to come after sth

    auf jdn ( im Rang) folgen — to come or rank after sb

    folgen Sie mir (bitte/unauffällig)! — come with me please

    es folgt nun or nun folgt ein Konzert — we now have a concert, a concert now follows

    ... dann folgen die Meldungen im Einzelnen —... followed by the news in detail

    Fortsetzung folgt(to be) continued

    wie folgtas follows

    See:
    Tod
    2) (= verstehen) to follow (jdm/einer Sache sb/sth)

    können Sie mir folgen?are you with me? (inf), do you follow (me)?

    3) (= gehorchen) to do as or what one is told

    einem Befehl/einer Anordnung folgen — to follow an order/instruction

    jdm folgen (inf)to do what sb tells one

    4) +dat (= sich richten nach) einer Mode, einem Vorschlag to follow; jdm to agree with, to go along with (inf)
    5) (= hervorgehen) to follow (aus from)
    * * *
    1) (to do something following the advice etc of someone: I am acting on the advice of my lawyer.) act on
    2) (to come after; to result (from): the panic that ensued from the false news report.) ensue
    3) (to go or come after: I will follow (you).) follow
    4) (to go along (a road, river etc): Follow this road.) follow
    * * *
    fol·gen
    [ˈfɔlgn̩]
    vi
    1. Hilfsverb: sein (nachgehen/-fahren)
    jdm/etw \folgen to follow sb/sth
    \folgen Sie mir unauffällig! follow me quietly
    2. Hilfsverb: sein (als Nächstes kommen)
    [auf etw/jdn] \folgen to follow [sth/sb]
    es folgt die Ziehung der Lottozahlen the lottery draw will follow
    auf etw akk \folgen to come after sth
    wie folgt as follows
    wir werden wie folgt vorgehen we will proceed as follows
    3. Hilfsverb: haben (gehorchen)
    [jdm] \folgen to be obedient [to sb]
    einer Anordnung/einem Befehl \folgen to follow [or obey] an order
    4. Hilfsverb: sein (verstehen)
    jdm \folgen to follow sb
    jdm/etw \folgen können to be able to follow sb/sth
    5. Hilfsverb: sein (sich richten nach)
    etw dat \folgen to follow sth
    jds Kurs/einer Politik \folgen to follow sb's line/pursue a policy
    einem Vorschlag \folgen to act on a suggestion
    6. Hilfsverb: sein (hervorgehen)
    es folgt, dass... it follows that
    aus etw dat folgt, dass... the consequences of sth are that...
    * * *
    1) mit sein follow

    auf etwas (Akk.) folgen — follow something; come after something

    kannst du mir folgen?(oft scherzh.) do you follow me?

    daraus folgt, dass... — it follows from this that...

    jemandes Anordnungen/Befehlen folgen — follow or obey somebody's orders

    seiner inneren Stimme/seinem Gefühl folgen — listen to one's inner voice/be ruled by one's feelings

    * * *
    folgen1 v/i (ist gefolgt)
    1. (nachgehen) follow; (entlanggehen) auch go along; (begleiten) auch come with, accompany; (beschatten) tail; (verfolgen) pursue;
    einem Weg/den Schildern folgen follow ( oder take oder go along) a path/follow the signs;
    jemandes Spur folgen track ( oder trail) sb;
    2. mit Blicken etc: follow;
    die Straße folgt hier dem Lauf des Flusses here the road follows the course of the river;
    mit dem Finger der Route auf der Karte folgen trace the route on the map with one’s finger;
    jemandem in den Tod folgen geh follow sb to the grave
    3. geistig: follow; (zuhören) listen to; (beobachten) watch;
    können Sie mir (noch) folgen? do you follow me?;
    ich kann Ihnen da(rin) nicht folgen (zustimmen) I can’t agree with you there
    4. Reihenfolge, Rang: follow, come after; als Nachfolger: succeed, follow;
    auf Platz 3 folgt … in third place we have …, third is ( oder are) …;
    auf die Rede folgte ein Empfang the speech was followed by a reception;
    ein Unglück folgte dem andern it was one disaster after the other;
    Brief folgt letter to follow;
    weitere Einzelheiten folgen further details to come;
    es folgt … we now have …, and now …;
    … lautet wie folgt … reads as follows; Fortsetzung, Strafe
    5. (sich richten nach) follow; jemandes Rat: auch take;
    jemandes Beispiel folgen follow sb’s example;
    seinem Gefühl folgen do what one’s heart tells one, follow one’s instinct; (nach bestem Wissen und Gewissen handeln) do what one feels is best
    6. (Folge leisten) einem Befehl etc: obey; einer Aufforderung etc: comply with, carry out; einer Einladung: accept
    7. (sich ergeben) follow, ensue (
    aus from);
    daraus folgt, dass … it follows (from this) that …
    folgen2 v/i (hat gefolgt) umg (gehorchen) obey;
    nicht folgen disobey;
    er folgt nicht he (just) won’t listen;
    (jemandem) aufs Wort folgen sofort: obey (sb) instantly; genau: obey (sb) to the letter;
    Laura, folge jetzt endlich! Laura, will you please do as you’re told
    * * *
    1) mit sein follow

    auf etwas (Akk.) folgen — follow something; come after something

    kannst du mir folgen?(oft scherzh.) do you follow me?

    daraus folgt, dass... — it follows from this that...

    jemandes Anordnungen/Befehlen folgen — follow or obey somebody's orders

    seiner inneren Stimme/seinem Gefühl folgen — listen to one's inner voice/be ruled by one's feelings

    * * *
    adj.
    succeeding adj. v.
    to ensue v.
    to follow v.
    to succeed v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > folgen

  • 36 hervorgehen

    v/i (unreg., trennb., ist -ge-): hervorgehen aus (stammen aus) come ( oder emerge) from; (sich entwickeln aus) develop ( oder arise) from; (sich als Folge ergeben aus) result from; als Sieger hervorgehen aus emerge victorious from; aus i-r Ehe sind zwei / keine Kinder hervorgegangen the marriage produced two / did not produce any children; daraus geht hervor, dass... it follows that, this shows that...; aus dem Brief geht nicht hervor, ob... the letter doesn’t indicate whether...; wie aus der Umfrage hervorgeht the survey shows that...
    * * *
    her|vor|ge|hen
    vi sep irreg aux sein
    1) (geh = entstammen) to come (aus from)
    2) (= sich ergeben, zu folgern sein) to follow

    daraus geht hervor, dass... — from this it follows that...

    3) (= etwas überstehen) to emerge

    als Sieger hervórgehen — to emerge victorious

    aus etw hervórgehen — to come out of sth

    * * *
    her·vor|ge·hen
    vi irreg Hilfsverb: sein
    1. (geh: entstammen)
    aus etw dat \hervorgehen to come from sth
    aus der Ehe gingen vier Kinder hervor the marriage produced four children
    2. (sich ergeben, zu folgern sein) to follow
    aus etw akk geht hervor... it follows from sth..., sth proves that...
    aus etw dat geht hervor, wann/wer/wie/dass/ob... it is clear from sth when/who/how/that/whether...
    * * *
    unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein (geh.)
    1) (seinen Ursprung haben)

    viele große Musiker gingen aus dieser Stadt hervor — this city produced many great musicians

    drei Kinder gingen aus der Ehe hervor — the marriage produced three children; there were three children from the marriage

    2) (herauskommen, sich ergeben) emerge ( aus from)

    aus seinem Brief geht klar hervor, dass... — it is clear from his letter that...

    daraus geht hervor, dass... — from this it follows that...

    * * *
    hervorgehen v/i (irr, trennb, ist -ge-):
    hervorgehen aus (stammen aus) come ( oder emerge) from; (sich entwickeln aus) develop ( oder arise) from; (sich als Folge ergeben aus) result from;
    als Sieger hervorgehen aus emerge victorious from;
    aus i-r Ehe sind zwei/keine Kinder hervorgegangen the marriage produced two/did not produce any children;
    daraus geht hervor, dass … it follows that, this shows that …;
    aus dem Brief geht nicht hervor, ob … the letter doesn’t indicate whether …;
    wie aus der Umfrage hervorgeht the survey shows that …
    * * *
    unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein (geh.)

    drei Kinder gingen aus der Ehe hervor — the marriage produced three children; there were three children from the marriage

    2) (herauskommen, sich ergeben) emerge ( aus from)

    aus seinem Brief geht klar hervor, dass... — it is clear from his letter that...

    daraus geht hervor, dass... — from this it follows that...

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > hervorgehen

  • 37 follow

    1. I
    1) silence (applause, death, etc.) followed последовала /наступила/ тишина ц т. д.; formal negotiations followed затем начались официальные переговоры; he leads, we follow он ведет /идет впереди/, мы следуем /идем/ за ним; he went too fast for me to follow он шел слишком быстро, и я за ним не поспевал; our methods were as follows наши методы заключались в следующем; his words were as follows он сказал следующее; the general addressed his army as follows генерал обратился к войскам со следующими словами; wait and see what follows подождем и посмотрим, что произойдет /будет/ [дальше]
    2) that /it/doesn't follow это еще не доказано; такой вывод делать нельзя
    3) his arguments are too difficult for them to follow его доводы слишком сложны, [и] им трудно следить за ними или понимать их
    2. II
    follow in some manner follow at once (later, etc.) следовать немедленно и т.д., the parcel will follow later посылка будет выслана позже
    3. III
    1) follow smb. follow a guide (a leader, the master, the boys, the hounds, a procession, etc.) следовать за гидом и т. д.; you go first and I will follow you идите вперед, а я пойду /последую/ за вами; follow a retreating enemy (a thief, a fox, etc.) преследовать отступающего противника и т. д.; follow smth. follow a path (a track, a line, a river, etc.) идти по тропинке, следовать тропинкой и т. д.; the railway line follows the river железнодорожная линия идет вдоль реки; follow this road till you come to the river (to the comer, etc.) идете по этой дороге [пока вы не дойдете] до реки и т. д., Monday follows Sunday за воскресеньем идет /следует/ понедельник; night follows day ночь сменяет день; the years follow one another годы идут один за другим, идет /катится/ за годом год; sunshine followed rain после дождя выглянуло солнышко; meat followed the soup после супа было подано мясо; one misfortune followed another несчастья сыпались одно за другим
    2) follow smth..follow smb.'s example (a principle, the directions, smb.'s advice, etc.) следовать чьему-л. примеру и т. д.; follow a rule следовать правилу, действовать в соответствии с правилами; follow the fashion следить за модой, одеваться по моде; follow a command действовать в соответствии с приказом, действовать по приказу; follow this policy придерживаться этой политики; follow a strict diet соблюдать строгую диету; following the decision (the resolution, the request, etc.) в соответствии с решением и т. д.
    3) follow smb., smth. I think there's smb. following us кажется, за нами кто-то идет /следит/; follow all their movements следить за всеми их движениями; follow the speaker's words (smb.'s arguments, an explanation, his line of reasoning, etc.) понимать слова /речь/ оратора и т. д., следить за словами /речью/ оратора и т. д.; he spoke so fast that I couldn't follow him он говорил так быстро, что я не мог уловить его мысль; I followed his train of thought я следил за развитием /за ходом/ его мысли; do you follow me? вы меня понимаете?, вам понятно?; I don't quite follow you я не улавливаю смысла ваших слов
    4) follow smth. book. follow truth искать истину; follow fame (knowledge) стремиться к славе (к знаниям)
    4. IV
    1) follow smb. in some manner follow smb. quickly (immediately, instinctively, involuntarily, mechanically, reluctantly, dutifully, mutely /dumbly/, doggedly, etc.) быстро и т. д. (последовать за кем-л.; follow smb. somewhere follow smb. out выйти вслед за кем-л.; follow smb. in войти вслед за кем-л.; be entered and I followed him in он вошел, и я последовал за ним; follow smb. home следовать за кем-л. до самого дома
    2) follow smth. in some manner follow his example faithfully (smb.'s advice blindly, the course implicitly, smb.'s teachings closely, the same rule invariably and conscientiously, etc.) точно следовать его примеру и т. д., be sure to follow these instructions exactly смотрите, точно следуйте этим указаниям /точно выполните эти указания/
    5. XI
    1) be followed by smth., smb. be followed by songs (by tea, by a fight, by a discussion, etc.) заканчиваться песнями и т. д.; it was immediately followed by a loud quarrel за этим немедленно последовала шумная ссора: the lecture will be followed by questions as usual после лекции, как обычно, лектор ответит на вопросы; the hot weather was followed by several days of rain жаркая погода сменилась дождливыми днями, после жаркой погоды наступили дождливые дни; George IV was followed by William IV Вильгельм IV сменил [на престоле] Георга IV;
    2) be followed by smb. the general was followed by a large number of officers генерала сопровождало много офицеров
    3) be followed I think we are being followed мне кажется, что за нами следят; be followed with smth. be followed with intense interest (with unwavering attention, etc.) вызывать большой интерес и т. д., he was followed with flashing eyes с него не спускали горящих глаз
    6. XVI
    1) follow after /behind/ smb. he followed after (close behind) me он шел (прямо) за мной; follow on smth. follow on the event (on the difficulties, on his failure, on influenza, etc.) последовать /наступить/ [сразу] за этим событием и т.д. his death followed close on his illness за его болезнью последовала смерть, он умер в результате болезни; а spell of fine weather followed after the rain после дождей наступила хорошая погода || he followed close upon my heels он не отставал от меня ни на шаг
    2) follow front smth. follow from his story (from this, from the premises, etc.) вытекать из его рассказа и т. д., быть естественным следствием его рассказа и т. д.
    3) 0 follow in smb.'s steps /in smb.'s footsteps/ идти по чьим-л. стопам, брать с кого-л. пример
    7. XXI1
    1) follow smb. at some distance follow smb. at [the distance of] three miles идти /следовать/ за кем-л. на расстоянии трех миль; follow smb. for some distance follow the enemy for miles преследовать противника на протяжении многих миль; follow smb. (in)to some place follow smb. to school идти за кем-л. следом до самой школы; follow smb. to the grave идти за чьим-л. гробом; follow smb. into a house (into a church, into a hall, into a room, etc.) войти вслед за кем-л. в дом и т. д.follow, follow smb. in smth. follow one's senior in command of a regiment занять место командира полка; he followed his father in the estate он получил в наследство /унаследовал/ имение отца
    2) follow smth., smb. with smth. follow the bird's flight (the procession, the pretty girl, etc.) with one's eyes следить [глазами] за полетом птицы и т. д.; follow a departing vessel with a field-glass следить в бинокль за отплывающим кораблем; follow smb. in smth. follow smb. in his explanation (you in your exposition of his views, a teacher in his demonstrations, him in his arguments, etc.) следить за чьими-л. объяснениями и т. д., понимать чьи-л. объяснения и т. д.
    8. XXV
    it follows that... it follows that he must understand poetry (that he never heard me, that it was not he who did it, that he was not there, etc.) из этого следует, что он понимает поэзию и т. д.; just because I say nothing, it does not follow that I see nothing если я ничего не говорю, это не значит, что я ничего не вижу
    9. XXVII1
    follow from what. follow from what you say (from what has been discovered, etc.) следовать из того, что вы говорите и т. д.; that conclusion by no means follows from what he reported это заключение отнюдь не вытекает из того, что он сообщил; из тоге, что он доложил, никак нельзя сделать подобные выводы

    English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > follow

  • 38 следвам

    1. follow, come after/next, go after
    следвам някого непосредствено/отблизо follow s.o. close behind, follow closely
    следвам някого по петите follow on the heels of
    след него следваха... he was followed by...
    следва (за нещо отпечатано във вестник, списание) to be continued
    следва на... страница continued on page...
    какво следва? what comes next?
    2. прен. (пример, съвет) follow
    (политика, път) pursue; follow
    следвам примера на някого follow s.o.'s example/lead, разг. take pattern by s.o.
    следвам свой собствен път strike out a line of o.'s own
    следвам пътя, който съм си избрал follow o.'s chosen path
    следвам своя естествен път/развитие (за събитие) run/pursue its course
    3. следва, би следвало да should, ought to, is to
    следва да се извиниш you ought to/should apologize
    4. (уча) study/pursue o.'s studies
    следвам в университет study at a university
    следвам по право/философия study law/philosophy
    той следва медицина he is doing medicine, he is studying to be a doctor
    следвам курс по take a course in
    от това следва, че it follows/results/ensues from this that
    логически следва, че it follows as a logical consequence that
    следва ми се да получа be due to receive, have a right to
    * * *
    слѐдвам,
    гл.
    1. follow, come after/next, go after; ( идвам като естествена последица от) follow in the train of; какво следва? what comes next? както следва as follows; нещастията следваха едно след друго one misfortune followed (upon) another; следва (за нещо отпечатано във вестник, списание) to be continued; \следвам някого непосредствено/отблизо follow s.o. close behind, follow closely; \следвам някого по петите follow on the heels of;
    2. прен. ( пример, съвет) follow; ( политика, път) pursue; follow; \следвам примера на някого follow s.o.’s example/lead, разг. take pattern by s.o.; \следвам свой собствен път strike out a line of o.’s own; \следвам своя естествен път/развитие (за събитие) run/pursue its course;
    3.: следва, би следвало да should, ought to, is to; следва да се извиниш you ought to/should apologize;
    4. ( уча) study/pursue o.’s studies; \следвам в университет study at a university; той следва медицина he is doing medicine, he is studying to be a doctor; • какво следва от това? what follows from this? както следва duly, properly; логически следва, че it follows as a logical consequence that; от това следва, че it follows/results/ensues from this that.
    * * *
    1. (идвам като естествена последица от) follow in the train of 2. (политика, път) pursue;follow 3. (уча) study/pursue o.'s studies 4. follow, come after/next, go after 5. СЛЕДВАМ в университет study at a university 6. СЛЕДВАМ курс по take a course in 7. СЛЕДВАМ някого непосредствено/отблизо follow s.o. close behind, follow closely 8. СЛЕДВАМ някого по петите follow on the heels of 9. СЛЕДВАМ пo право/ философия study law/philosophy 10. СЛЕДВАМ примера нa някого follow s.o.'s example/lead, разг. take pattern by s.o. 11. СЛЕДВАМ пътя, който съм си избрал follow o.'s chosen path 12. СЛЕДВАМ свой собствен път strike out a line of o.'s own 13. СЛЕДВАМ своя естествен път/развитие (за събитие) run/pursue its course 14. какво следва от това? what follows from this? 15. какво следва? what comes next? 16. както се следва duly, properly 17. както следва as follows 18. логически следва, че it follows as a logical consequence that 19. нещастията следваха едно след друго one misfortune followed (upon) another 20. от това следва, че it follows/results/ ensues from this that 21. парите следва да се платят на the money is to be paid to 22. прен. (пример, съвет) follow 23. след него следваха... he was followed by... 24. следва (за нещо отпечатано във вестник, списание) to be continued 25. следва да се извиниш you ought to/should apologize 26. следва ми се да получа be due to receive, have a right to 27. следва на... страница ccntinued on page... 28. следва, би следвало да should,. ought to, is to 29. събитията следваха едно след друго events followed in quick succession 30. той следва медицина he is doing medicine, he is studying to be a doctor

    Български-английски речник > следвам

  • 39 follow

    follow ['fɒləʊ]
    (a) (come after) suivre; (in procession) aller ou venir à la suite de, suivre;
    follow me suivez-moi;
    he left, followed by his brother il est parti, suivi de son frère;
    the dog follows her (about or around) everywhere le chien la suit partout ou est toujours sur ses talons;
    to follow sb in/out entrer/sortir à la suite de qn;
    he followed me into the house il m'a suivi dans la maison;
    his eyes followed her everywhere il la suivait partout du regard ou des yeux;
    she always follows the crowd elle suit toujours la foule ou le mouvement;
    his talk will be followed by a discussion son exposé sera suivi d'une discussion;
    she followed this remark with a rather feeble joke elle agrémenta cette remarque d'une plaisanterie un peu facile;
    in the days that followed the accident dans les jours qui suivirent l'accident;
    as sure as day follows night aussi sûr que deux et deux font quatre;
    he followed his father into politics il est entré en politique sur les traces de son père;
    George IV was followed by William IV Guillaume IV a succédé à George IV;
    familiar she'll be a hard act to follow il sera difficile de lui succéder ;
    figurative she sat down and I followed suit elle s'est assise, et j'en ai fait autant ou j'ai fait de même;
    just follow your nose (walk) continuez tout droit; (act) suivez votre instinct
    (b) (pursue) suivre, poursuivre; (suspect) filer;
    he followed them to Rome il les a suivis ou il a suivi leurs traces jusqu'à Rome;
    she had her husband followed elle a fait filer son mari;
    follow that car! suivez cette voiture!;
    I'm being followed on me suit;
    we're continuing to follow this line of enquiry nous continuons l'enquête dans la même direction
    (c) (go along) suivre, longer;
    follow the path suivez le chemin;
    follow the arrows suivez les flèches;
    the border follows the river la frontière suit ou longe le fleuve;
    the streets follow an irregular pattern les rues suivent un schéma irrégulier
    (d) (conform to → diet, instructions, rules) suivre; (→ orders) exécuter; (→ fashion) suivre, se conformer à; (→ someone's advice, example) suivre
    (e) (understand) suivre, comprendre;
    do you follow me? vous me suivez?;
    I don't quite follow you je ne vous suis pas vraiment;
    I didn't follow why they killed him je n'ai pas compris pourquoi ils l'ont tué
    (f) (watch) suivre ou regarder attentivement; (listen to) suivre ou écouter attentivement;
    Music to follow a score suivre une partition
    (g) (take an interest in) suivre, se tenir au courant de;
    she followed the murder case in the papers elle a suivi l'affaire de meurtre dans les journaux;
    have you been following that nature series on TV? avez-vous suivi ces émissions sur la nature à la télé?
    (h) (accept → ideas) suivre; (→ leader) appuyer, être partisan de; (→ cause, party) être partisan de, être pour;
    to follow a football team être supporter d'une équipe de foot
    (i) (practise → profession) exercer, suivre; (→ career) poursuivre; (→ religion) pratiquer; (→ method) employer, suivre
    (a) (come after) suivre; (in mountaineering) grimper en second;
    my husband is following later mon mari viendra plus tard;
    in the years that followed dans les années qui suivirent;
    he answered as follows il a répondu comme suit;
    my theory is as follows ma théorie est la suivante;
    a long silence followed un long silence s'ensuivit;
    his sister followed hard on his heels sa sœur le suivait de près ou était sur ses talons;
    revolution followed hard on the heels of the elections la révolution suivit de très près ou immédiatement les élections;
    also figurative to follow in sb's footsteps suivre les traces de qn;
    following in her father's footsteps, she became a writer elle a suivi les traces de son père et est devenue écrivain;
    roast beef with strawberries to follow du rosbif suivi par des fraises
    (b) (ensue) s'ensuivre, résulter;
    it doesn't necessarily follow that he'll die cela ne veut pas forcément dire qu'il va mourir;
    from what he says, it follows that he'll be standing for Parliament de ce qu'il a dit, il ressort qu'il sera candidat au Parlement;
    it follows from this that… il en résulte que…;
    that doesn't follow ce n'est pas forcément ou nécessairement vrai;
    a disturbing conclusion follows from this une conclusion inquiétante en découle
    (c) (understand) suivre, comprendre
    (d) (imitate) suivre, faire de même;
    Paris sets the trend and the world follows Paris donne le ton et le reste du monde suit
    (a) (come after) suivre;
    you go ahead, we'll follow on partez en avant, nous vous suivons;
    she said she would follow on later elle a dit qu'elle nous rejoindrait plus tard
    it follows on from this that… il en résulte que…
    (c) (in cricket) = reprendre la garde du guichet au début de la seconde partie faute d'avoir marqué le nombre de points requis
    (idea, plan) poursuivre jusqu'au bout ou jusqu'à sa conclusion;
    he didn't follow our proposal through il n'a pas donné suite à notre proposition
    Sport accompagner son coup ou sa balle; (in billiards) faire ou jouer un coulé
    (a) (pursue → advantage, success) exploiter, tirer parti de; (→ offer) donner suite à; (tip-off) suivre;
    to follow up a clue suivre une piste
    (b) (maintain contact) suivre; (of doctor) suivre, surveiller
    (c) (continue, supplement) faire suivre, compléter;
    follow up your initial phone call with a letter confirmez votre coup de téléphone par écrit;
    I followed up your suggestion for a research project j'ai repris votre suggestion pour un projet de recherche
    exploiter un avantage, tirer parti d'un avantage;
    he followed up with a right to the jaw il a continué avec un droit à la mâchoire

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > follow

  • 40

    , [full] , τό, is, when thus written,
    A demonstr. Pronoun.
    B in [dialect] Att., definite or prepositive Article.
    C in [dialect] Ep., the so-called postpositive Article, = relative Pronoun, ὅς, ἥ, ὅ.—The nom. masc. and fem. sg. and pl., , , οἱ, αἱ, have no accent in codd. and most printed books, exc. when used as the relative ; but , , οἱ, αἱ differ only in writing from ὃ, ἣ, οἳ, αἳ ; the nom. forms of the article are said by Hdn.Gr.1.474 to be oxytone, and by A.D.Pron.8.7 not to be enclitic. The forms τῶν, τοῖς, ταῖς were barytone (i. e. τὼν, τοὶς, ταὶς ) in [dialect] Aeol. acc. to Aristarch. ap. A.D.Synt.51.26. For οἱ, αἱ some dialects (not Cypr., cf. Inscr.Cypr.135.30H., nor Cret., cf.Leg.Gort. 5.28, nor Lesbian, cf. Alc.81, Sapph.Supp.5.1 ) and Hom. have τοί, ταί (though οἱ, αἱ are also found in Hom.): other Homeric forms are gen. sg. τοῖο, gen. and dat. dual

    τοῖιν Od.18.34

    , al.: gen. pl. fem. τάων [pron. full] [ᾱ], dat. τοῖσι, τῇς and τῇσι, never ταῖσι or ταῖς in Hom.— In [dialect] Dor. and all other dialects exc. [dialect] Att. and [dialect] Ion. the fem. forms preserve the old [pron. full] instead of changing it to η, hence [dialect] Dor. etc. ἁ, τάν, τᾶς ; the gen. pl. τάων contracts in many dialects to τᾶν ; the gen. sg. is in many places τῶ, acc. pl. τώς, but Cret., etc., τόνς (Leg.Gort.7.7, al.) or τός (ib.3.50, al.) ; in Lesbian [dialect] Aeol. the acc. pl. forms are τοὶς, ταὶς, IG12(2).645 A13, B62 ; dat. pl. τοῖς, ταῖς (or τοὶς, ταὶς, v. supr.), ib.645 A8, ib.1.6 ; ταῖσι as demonstr., Sapph. 16. The [dialect] Att. Poets also used the [dialect] Ion. and [dialect] Ep. forms τοῖσι, ταῖσι ; and in Trag. we find τοὶ μέν.., τοὶ δέ.., for οἱ μέν.., οἱ δέ.., not only in lyr., as A.Pers. 584, Th. 295, 298 ;

    οἱ μέν.. τοὶ δ' S.Aj. 1404

    (anap.) ; but even in a trimeter, A.Pers. 424. In [dialect] Att. the dual has usu. only one gender, τὼ θεώ (for τὰ θεά) And.1.113 sq. ; τὼ πόλεε Foed. ap. Th.5.23 ;

    τὼ ἡμέρα X.Cyr.1.2.11

    ;

    τὼ χεῖρε Id.Mem.2.3.18

    ;

    τοῖν χεροῖν Pl.Tht. 155e

    ;

    τοῖν γενεσέοιν Id.Phd. 71e

    ;

    τοῖν πολέοιν Isoc.4.75

    (τά S.Ant. 769, Ar.Eq. 424, 484,

    ταῖν Lys.19.17

    , Is.5.16, etc. have been corrected) ; in Arc. the form τοῖς functions as gen. dual fem.,

    μεσακόθεν τοῖς κράναιυν Schwyzer664.8

    (Orchom., iv B.C.):—in Elean and [dialect] Boeot. , ἡ (ἁ), τό, with the addition of -ί, = ὅδε, ἥδε, τόδε, nom.pl. masc. τυΐ the following men, Schwyzer485.14 (Thespiae, iii B.C.), al., cf. infr. VIII. 5. (With , ἁ, cf. Skt. demonstr. pron. sa, sā, Goth. sa, sō, ONorse sá, sú, Old Lat. acc. sum, sam (Enn.): —with τό [from Τόδ] cf. Skt. tat (tad), Lat. is-tud, Goth. pata: —with τοί cf. Skt. te, Lith. tĩe, OE. pá, etc.:—with τάων cf. Skt. tāsām, Lat. is-tarum:— the origin of the relative ὅς, ἥ, ὅ (q. v.) is different.)
    A , , τό, DEMONSTR. PRONOUN, that, the oldest and in Hom. the commonest sense: freq. also in Hdt. (1.86,5.35,al.), and sts. in Trag. (mostly in lyr., A.Supp. 1047, etc.; in trimeters, Id.Th. 197, Ag.7, Eu. 174 ; τῶν γάρ.., τῆς γάρ.., Id.Supp. 358, S.OT 1082 ; seldom in [dialect] Att. Prose, exc. in special phrases, v. infr. VI, VII):
    I joined with a Subst., to call attention to it, ὁ Τυδεΐδης he—Tydeus' famous son, Il. 11.660; τὸν Χρύσην that venerable man Chryses, I.II: and so with Appellat., Νέστωρ ὁ γέρων N.— thataged man, 7.324 ; αἰετοῦ.. τοῦ θηρητῆρος the eagle, that which is called hunter, 21.252, al. ; also to define and give emphasis, τιμῆς τῆς Πριάμου for honour, namely that of Priam, 20.181 ; οἴχετ' ἀνὴρ ὤριστος a man is gone, and he the best, 11.288, cf. 13.433, al.: sts. with words between the Pron. and Noun,

    αὐτὰρ ὁ αὖτε Πέλοψ 2.105

    ;

    τὸν Ἕκτορι μῦθον ἐνίσπες 11.186

    , cf. 703, al.:—different from this are cases like Il.1.409 αἴ κέν πως ἐθέλῃσιν ἐπὶ Τρώεσσιν ἀρῆξαι, τοὺς δὲ κατὰ πρύμνας τε καὶ ἀμφ' ἅλα ἔλσαι Ἀχαιούς if he would help the Trojans, but drive those back to the ships— I mean the Achaeans, where Ἀχ. is only added to explain τούς, cf. 1.472, 4.20, 329, al.
    II freq. without a Subst., he, she, it,

    ὁ γὰρ ἦλθε Il.1.12

    , al.
    III placed after its Noun, before the Relat. Prons., ἐφάμην σὲ περὶ φρένας ἔμμεναι ἄλλων, τῶν ὅσσοι Λυκίην ναιετάουσι far above the rest, above those to wit who, etc., Il.17.172 ; οἷ' οὔ πώ τιν' ἀκούομεν οὐδὲ παλαιῶν, τάων αἳ πάρος ἦσαν.. Ἀχαιαί such as we have not heard tell of yet even among the women of old, those women to wit who.., Od.2.119, cf. Il.5.332 ;

    θάλαμον τὸν ἀφίκετο, τόν ποτε τέκτων ξέσσεν Od.21.43

    , cf. 1.116, 10.74 :—for the [dialect] Att. usage v. infr.
    IV before a Possessive Pron. its demonstr. force is sts. very manifest, φθίσει σε τὸ σὸν μένος that spirit of thine, Il.6.407, cf. 11.608 ; but in 15.58, 16.40, and elsewh. it is merely the Art.
    V for cases in which the Homeric usage approaches most nearly to the Attic, v. infr. B. init.
    VI ὁ μέν.., ὁ δέ.. without a Subst., in all cases, genders, and numbers, Hom., etc.: sts. in Opposition, where ὁ μέν prop. refers to the former, ὁ δέ to the latter ; more rarely ὁ μέν the latter,

    ὁ δέ

    the former,

    Pl.Prt. 359e

    , Isoc.2.32,34: sts. in Partition, the one.., the other.., etc.—The Noun with it is regularly in gen. pl., being divided by the ὁ μέν.., ὁ δέ.., into parts,

    ἠΐθεοι καὶ παρθένοι.., τῶν δ' αἱ μὲν λεπτὰς ὀθόνας ἔχον, οἱ δὲ χιτῶνας εἵατο Il.18.595

    ;

    τῶν πόλεων αἱ μὲν τυραννοῦνται, αἱ δὲ δημοκρατοῦνται, αἱ δὲ ἀριστοκρατοῦνται Pl.R. 338d

    , etc.: but freq. the Noun is in the same case, by a kind of apposition,

    ἴδον υἷε Δάρητος, τὸν μὲν ἀλευάμενον τὸν δὲ κτάμενον Il.5.28

    , cf. Od.12.73, etc.: so in Trag. and [dialect] Att., S.Ant. 22, etc. ;

    πηγὴ ἡ μὲν εἰς αὐτὸν ἔδυ, ἡ δὲ ἔξω ἀπορρεῖ Pl.Phdr. 255c

    ; if the Noun be collective, it is in the gen. sg.,

    ὁ μὲν πεπραμένος ἦν τοῦ σίτου, ὁ δὲ ἔνδον ἀποκείμενος D.42.6

    : sts. a Noun is added in apposition with ὁ μέν or

    ὁ δέ, ὁ μὲν οὔτασ' Ἀτύμνιον ὀξέϊ δουρὶ Ἀντίλοχος.., Μάρις δὲ.. Il.16.317

    -19, cf. 116 ;

    τοὺς μὲν τὰ δίκαια ποιεῖν ἠνάγκασα, τοὺς πλουσίους, τοὺς δὲ πένητας κτλ. D.18.102

    , cf. Pl.Grg. 501a, etc.
    2 when a neg. accompanies ὁ δέ, it follows δέ, e.g.

    τὰς γοῦν Ἀθήνας οἶδα τὸν δὲ χῶρον οὔ S.OC24

    ;

    τὸν φιλόσοφον σοφίας ἐπιθυμητὴν εἶναι, οὐ τῆς μὲν τῆς δ' οὔ, ἀλλὰ πάσης Pl.R. 475b

    ;

    οὐ πάσας χρὴ τὰς δόξας τιμᾶν, ἀλλὰ τὰς μὲν τὰς δ' οὔ· οὐδὲ πάντων, ἀλλὰ τῶν μὲν τῶν δ' οὔ Id.Cri. 47a

    , etc.
    3 ὁ μέν τις.., ὁ δέ τις.. is used in Prose, when the Noun to which refers is left indefinite,

    ἔλεγον ὁ μέν τις τὴν σοφίαν, ὁ δὲ τὴν καρτερίαν.., ὁ δέ τις καὶ τὸ κάλλος X.Cyr.3.1.41

    ;

    νόμους.. τοὺς μὲν ὀρθῶς τιθέασιν τοὺς δέ τινας οὐκ ὀρθῶς Pl.R. 339c

    , cf. Phlb. 13c.
    4 on τὸ μέν.., τὸ δέ.., or τὰ μέν.., τὰ δέ.., v. infr. VIII.4.
    5 ὁ μέν is freq. used without a corresponding

    ὁ δέ, οἱ μὲν ἄρ' ἐσκίδναντο.., Μυρμιδόνας δ' οὐκ εἴα ἀποσκίδνασθαι Il.23.3

    , cf. 24.722, Th.8.12, etc.: also folld. by

    ἀλλά, ἡ μὲν γάρ μ' ἐκέλευε.., ἀλλ' ἐγὼ οὐκ ἔθελον Od.7.304

    ; by ἄλλος δέ, Il.6.147, etc. ;

    τὸν μὲν.., ἕτερον δέ Ar.Av. 843

    , etc. ;

    ὁ μέν.., ὃς δέ.. Thgn.205

    (v.l. οὐδέ): less freq. ὁ δέ in the latter clause without ὁ μέν preceding, τῇ ῥα παραδραμέτην φεύγων, ὁ δ' ὄπισθε διώκων (for ὁ μὲν φεύγων) Il.22.157 ;

    σφραγῖδε.. χρυσοῦν ἔχουσα τὸν δακτύλιον, ἡ δ' ἑτέρα ἀργυροῦν IG22.1388.45

    , cf.

    μέν D.

    III ;

    γεωργὸς μὲν εἷς, ὁ δὲ οἰκοδόμος, ἄλλος δέ τις ὑφαντής Pl.R. 369d

    , cf. Tht. 181d.
    6 ὁ δέ following μέν sts. refers to the subject of the preceding clause,

    τοῦ μὲν ἅμαρθ', ὁ δὲ Λεῦκον.. βεβλήκει Il. 4.491

    ;

    τὴν μὲν γενομένην αὐτοῖσι αἰτίην οὐ μάλα ἐξέφαινε, ὁ δὲ ἔλεγέ σφι Hdt.6.3

    , cf. 1.66,6.9, 133,7.6 : rare in [dialect] Att. Prose,

    ἐπεψήφιζεν αὐτὸς ἔφορος ὤν· ὁ δὲ οὐκ ἔφη διαγιγνώσκειν τὴν βοήν Th.1.87

    ;

    ἔμενον ὡς κατέχοντες τὸ ἄκρον· οἱ δ' οὐ κατεῖχον X.An.4.2.6

    : this is different from ὁ δέ in apodosi, v. infr. 7 ; also from passages in which both clauses have a common verb, v. ὅ γε 11.
    7 ὁ δέ is freq. used simply in continuing a narrative, Il.1.43, etc.; also used by Hom. in apodosi after a relat., v. ὅδε 111.3.
    VII the following usages prevailed in [dialect] Att. Prose,
    1 in dialogue, after καί, it was usual to say in nom. sg. masc. καὶ ὅς ; in the other cases the usual forms of the Art. were used (v.

    ὅς A.

    II.I and cf. Skt. sas, alternat. form of sa) ; so, in acc.,

    καὶ τὸν εἰπεῖν Pl.Smp. 174a

    , cf. X.Cyr.1.3.9, etc.; also in Hdt.,

    καὶ τὴν φράσαι 6.61

    , al.
    2 ὁ καὶ ὁ such and such,

    τῇ καὶ τῇ ἀτιμίᾳ Pl.Lg. 721b

    : but mostly in acc.,

    καί μοι κάλει τὸν καὶ τόν Lys.1.23

    , cf. Pl.Lg. 784d ;

    τὰ καὶ τὰ πεπονθώς D.21.141

    , cf. 9.68 ;

    τὸ καὶ τό Id.18.243

    ; ἀνάγκη ἄρα τὸ καὶ τό it must then be so and so, Arist.Rh. 1401a4, cf. 1413a22 ; but τὰ καὶ τά now one thing, now another, of good and bad,

    τὸν δ' ἀγαθὸν τολμᾶν χρὴ τά τε καὶ τὰ φέρειν Thgn.398

    , cf. Pi.P.5.55,7.20, al.;

    τῶν τε καὶ τῶν καιρόν Id.O. 2.53

    ; so πάντα τοῦ μετρίου μεταβαλλόμενα ἐπὶ τὰ καὶ ἐπὶ τά, of excess and defect, Hp.Acut.46 ; cf. A. VI.8.
    VIII abs. usages of single cases,
    1 fem. dat. τῇ, of Place, there, on that spot, here, this way, that way, Il.5.752, 858, al.: folld. by ᾗ, 13.52, etc.: also in Prose,

    τὸ μὲν τῇ, τὸ δὲ τῇ X.Ath.2.12

    .
    b with a notion of motion towards, that way, in that direction, Il.10.531,11.149, 12.124 ;

    τῇ ἴμεν ᾗ.. 15.46

    ;

    δελφῖνες τῇ καὶ τῇ ἐθύνεον ἰχθυάοντες Hes.Sc. 210

    :—only poet.
    c of Manner,

    τῇ περ τελευτήσεσθαι ἔμελλεν

    in this way, thus,

    Od.8.510

    .
    d repeated, τῇ μέν.., τῇ δέ.., in one way.., in another.., or partly.., partly.., E.Or. 356, Pl.Smp. 211a, etc.: without

    μέν, τῇ μᾶλλον, τῇ δ' ἧσσον Parm.8.48

    .
    e relat., where, by which way, only [dialect] Ep., as Il.12.118, Od.4.229.
    2 neut. dat. τῷ, therefore, on this account, freq. in Hom., Il.1.418, 2.254, al. (v. infr.): also in Trag., A.Pr. 239, S.OT 510 (lyr.) ; in Prose,

    τῷ τοι.. Pl.Tht. 179d

    , Sph. 230b.
    b thus, so, Il.2.373, 13.57, etc.: it may also, esp. when εἰ precedes, be translated, then, if this be so, on this condition, Od.1.239,3.224, 258,al., Theoc.29.11.—In Hom. the true form is prob. τῶ, as in cod. A, or τώ, cf. A.D.Adv.199.2.
    3 neut. acc. τό, wherefore, Il.3.176, Od.8.332, al., S.Ph. 142(lyr.) ; also τὸ δέ abs., but the fact is.., Pl.Ap. 23a, Men. 97c, Phd. 109d, Tht. 157b, R. 340d, Lg. 967a ; even when the τό refers to what precedes, the contrast may lie not in the thing referred to, but in another part of the sentence (cf. supr. VI. 6),

    τὸ δ' ἐπὶ κακουργίᾳ.. ἐπετήδευσαν Th.1.37

    ;

    τὸ δὲ.. ἡμῖν μᾶλλον περιέσται Id.2.89

    ; φασὶ δέ τινες αὐτὸν καὶ τῶν ἑπτὰ σοφῶν γεγονέναι· τὸ δὲ οὐκ ἦν but he was not, Nic.Dam.58J.
    4 τὸ μέν.., τὸ δέ.., partly.., partly.., or on the one hand.., on the other.., Th.7.36, etc., cf.Od.2.46 ; more freq. τὰ μέν.., τὰ δέ.., Hdt.1.173, S.Tr. 534, etc.; also

    τὰ μέν τι.., τὰ δέ τι.. X.An.4.1.14

    ;

    τὸ μέν τι.., τὸ δέ τι.. Luc.Macr.14

    ;

    τὰ μέν.., τὸ δὲ πλέον.. Th.1.90

    : sts. without τὸ μέν.. in the first clause,

    τὸ δέ τι Id.1.107

    ,7.48 : rarely of Time, τὰ μὲν πολλὰ.., τέλος δέ several times.. and finally, Hdt.3.85.
    5 of Time, sts. that time, sts. this (present) time, συνμαχία κ' ἔα ἑκατὸν ϝέτεα, ἄρχοι δέ κα τοΐ (where it is possible, but not necessary, to supply ϝέτος) SIG9.3 (Olympia, vi B.C.): so with Preps., ἐκ τοῦ, [dialect] Ep. τοῖο, from that time, Il.1.493,15.601.
    b πρὸ τοῦ, sts. written προτοῦ, before this, aforetime, Hdt.1.103, 122,5.55, A.Ag. 1204, Ar.Nu.5, etc.;

    ἐν τῷ πρὸ τοῦ χρόνῳ Th.1.32

    , cf. A.Eu. 462 ;

    τὸ πρὸ τοῦ D.S.20.59

    .
    6 ἐν τοῖς is freq. used in Prose with Superlatives, ἐν τοῖσι θειότατον a most marvellous thing, Hdt.7.137 ; ἐν τοῖς πρῶτοι the very first, Th.1.6, etc.; ἐν τοῖσι πρῶτος ( πρώτοις codd.) Pherecr.145.4 ; [Ζεὺς] Ἔρωτά τε καὶ Ἀνάγκην ἐν τοῖς πρῶτα ἐγέννησεν first of all, Aristid. Or.43(1).16, cf. 37(2).2: when used with fem. Nouns, ἐν τοῖς remained without change of gender, ἐν τοῖς πλεῖσται δὴ νῆες the greatest number of ships, Th.3.17; ἐν τοῖς πρώτη ἐγένετο (sc. ἡ στάσις) ib.82 : also with Advbs.,

    ἐν τοῖς μάλιστα Id.8.90

    , Pl.Cri. 52a, Plu.2.74e, 421d, 723e, Brut.6, 11,al., Paus.1.16.3, etc.;

    ἐν τοῖς χαλεπώτατα Th.7.71

    ;

    τὴν Αἴγυπτον ἐν τοῖς μάλιστα μελάγγειον οὖσαν Plu.2.364c

    : in late Prose, also with Positives,

    ἐν τοῖς παράδοξον Aristid.Or.48(24).47

    codd.; with

    πάνυ, ἐν τοῖς πάνυ D.H.1.19

    , cf. 66 ( ἐν ταῖς πάνυ f.l. 4.14,15).
    B , , τό, THE DEFINITE ARTICLE, the, to specify individuals: rare in this signf. in the earliest Gr., becoming commoner later. In Hom. the demonstr. force can generally be traced, v. supr. A. I, but the definite Art. must be recognized in places like Il.1.167,7.412, 9.309, 12.289, Od.19.372 : also when joined to an Adj. to make it a Subst.,

    αἰὲν ἀποκτείνων τὸν ὀπίστατον

    the hindmost man,

    Il.11.178

    ;

    τὸν ἄριστον 17.80

    ;

    τὸν δύστηνον 22.59

    ;

    τὸν προὔχοντα 23.325

    ; τῷ πρώτῳ.., τῷ δευτέρῳ.., etc., ib. 265sq. ; also in

    τῶν ἄλλων 2.674

    , al.: with Advs.,

    τὸ πρίν 24.543

    , al.;

    τὸ πάρος περ 17.720

    ;

    τὸ πρόσθεν 23.583

    ; also τὸ τρίτον ib. 733 ;

    τὰ πρῶτα 1.6

    ,al.; τὸ μὲν ἄλλο for the rest, 23.454 ;

    ἀνδρῶν τῶν τότε 9.559

    .—The true Art., however, is first fully established in fifth-cent. [dialect] Att., whilst the demonstr. usage disappears, exc. in a few cases, V. A. VI-VIII.—Chief usages, esp. in [dialect] Att.
    I not only with common Appellats., Adjs., and Parts., to specify them as present to sense or mind, but also freq. where we use the Possessive Pron.,

    τὸ κέαρ ηὐφράνθην Ar.Ach.5

    ; τὴν κεφαλὴν κατεάγην my head was broken, And.1.61, etc. ; τοὺς φίλους ποιούμεθα we make our friends, S.Ant. 190 ; τὰς πόλεις ἔκτιζον they began founding their cities, Th.1.12;

    οὐχ ὑπὲρ τὴν οὐσίαν ποιούμενοι τοὺς παῖδας Pl.R. 372b

    .
    b omitted with pr.nn.and freq. with Appellats. which require no specification, as θεός, βασιλεύς, v. θεός 1.1, βασιλεύς III ; ἐμ πόλει in the Acropolis, IG12.4.1, al.: but added to pr. nn., when attention is to be called to the previous mention of the person, as Th. (3.70 ) speaks first of Πειθίας and then refers to him repeatedly as ὁ Π.; cf. Θράσυλος in Id.8.104, with ὁ Θ. ib. 105 ; or when the person spoken of is to be specially distinguished, Ζεύς, ὅστις ὁ Ζεύς whoever this Zeus is, E.Fr. 480 ; and therefore properly omitted when a special designation follows, as Σωκράτης ὁ φιλόσοφος: seldom in Trag. with pr. nn., save to give pecul. emphasis, like Lat. ille, ὁ Λάϊος, ὁ Φοῖβος, S.OT 729, El.35, etc.: later, however, the usage became very common (the Homeric usage of with a pr. n. is different, v. A.I).
    c Aristotle says Σωκράτης meaning the historical Socrates, as in SE183b7, PA642a28, al., but ὁ Σωκράτης when he means the Platonic Socrates, as Pol.1261a6, al.: so with other pr.nn., EN1145a21, 1146a21, al.
    d for Σαῦλος ὁ καὶ Παῦλος, etc., v. καί B.2.
    2 in a generic sense, where the individual is treated as a type,

    οἷς ὁ γέρων μετέῃσιν.. λεύσσει Il.3.109

    ;

    πονηρὸν ὁ συκοφάντης D.18.242

    , etc.
    b freq. with abstract Nouns,

    ἥ τε ἐλπὶς καὶ ὁ ἔρως Th.3.45

    , etc.
    3 of outstanding members of a class, ὁ γεωγράφος, ὁ κωμικός, ὁ ποιητής, ὁ τεχνικός, v. γεωγράφος, κωμικός, ποιητής, τεχνικός.
    4 with infs., which thereby become Substs., τὸ εἴργειν prevention, Pl.Grg. 505b ; τὸ φρονεῖν good sense, S.Ant. 1348(anap.), etc.: when the subject is expressed it is put between the Art.and the inf., τὸ θεοὺς εἶναι the existence of gods, Pl.Phd. 62b ; τὸ μηδένα εἶναι ὄλβιον the fact or statement that no one is happy, Hdt.1.86.
    5 in neut. before any word or expression which itself is made the object of thought, τὸ ἄνθρωπος the word or notion man ; τὸ λέγω the word λέγω ; τὸ μηδὲν ἄγαν the sentiment 'ne quid nimis', E.Hipp. 265(lyr.); τὸ τῇ αὐτῇ the phrase τῇ αὐτῇ, Pl.Men. 72e : and so before whole clauses, ἡ δόξα.. περὶ τοῦ οὕστινας δεῖ ἄρχειν the opinion about the question 'who ought to rule', Id.R. 431e ; τὸ ἐὰν μένητε παρ' ἐμοί, ἀποδώσω the phrase 'I will give back, if.. ', X.Cyr. 5.1.21, cf. Pl.R. 327c, etc.;

    τοὺς τοῦ τί πρακτέον λογισμούς D.23.148

    ; τὸ ὀλίγοι the term few, Arist.Pol. 1283b11.
    6 before relat. clauses, when the Art. serves to combine the whole relat. clause into one notion, τῇ ᾗ φὴς σὺ σκληρότητι the harshness you speak of, Pl.Cra. 435a ; τὸν ἥμερον καρπόν.., καὶ τὸν ὅσος ξύλινος (i.e. καὶ τὸν καρπὸν ὅσος ἂν ᾖ ξύλινος) Id.Criti. 115b ;

    τῶν ὅσοι ἂν.. ἀγαθοὶ κριθῶσιν Id.R. 469b

    ;

    ἐκ γῆς καὶ πυρὸς μείξαντες καὶ τῶν ὅσα πυρὶ καὶ γῇ κεράννυται Id.Prt. 320d

    , cf. Hyp.Lyc.2 ;

    ταύτην τε τὴν αἰτίαν καὶ τὴν ὅθεν ἡ κίνησις Arist.Metaph. 987a8

    ;

    τὸν ὃς ἔφη Lys.23.8

    : hence the relat., by attraction, freq. follows the case of the Art., τοῖς οἵοις ἡμῖν τε καὶ ὑμῖν, i.e. τοῖς οὖσιν οἷοι ἡμεῖς καὶ ὑμεῖς, X.HG2.3.25, etc.
    7 before Prons.,
    a before the pers. Prons., giving them greater emphasis, but only in acc.,

    τὸν ἐμέ Pl.Tht. 166a

    ,Phlb. 20b ; τὸν.. σὲ καὶ ἐμέ ib. 59b ;

    τὸν αὑτόν Id.Phdr. 258a

    ; on ὁ αὐτός, v. αὐτός 111.
    b before the interrog. Pron. (both τίς and ποῖος), referring to something before, which needs to be more distinctly specified, A.Pr. 251, Ar. Pax 696 ; also τὰ τί; because οἷα went before, ib. 693. Of τίς only the neut. is thus used (v.supr.): ποῖος is thus used not only in neut. pl., τὰ ποῖα; E.Ph. 707 ; but also in the other genders, ὁ ποῖος; ib. 1704 ; τῆς ποίας μερίδος; D.18.64 ; τοῖς ποίοις.. ; Arist.Ph. 227b1.
    c with τοιοῦτος, τοιόσδε, τηλικοῦτος, etc., the Art. either makes the Pron. into a Subst.,

    ὁ τοιοῦτος

    that sort of person,

    X.Mem.4.2.21

    , etc.; or subjoins it to a Subst. which already has an Art.,

    τὴν ἀπολογίαν τὴν τοιαύτην D.41.13

    .
    8 before ἅπας, Pi.N.1.69, Hdt.3.64, 7.153 (s.v.l.), S.OC 1224 (lyr.), D.18.231, etc.; also τὸν ἕνα, τὸν ἕνα τοῦτον, Arist.Pol. 1287b8, 1288a19 : on its usage with ἕκαστος, v. sub voc.; and on οἱ ἄλλοι, οἱ πολλοί, etc., v. ἄλλος 11.6,

    πολύς 11.3

    , etc.
    9 the Art. with the [comp] Comp. is rare, if follows, S.Ant. 313, OC 796.
    II elliptic expressions:
    1 before the gen. of a pr.<*>., to express descent, son or daughter, Θουκυδίδης ὁ Ὀλόρου (sc. υἱός) Th.4.104 ; Ἑλένη ἡ τοῦ Διός (sc. θυγάτηρ) E.Hel. 470 : also to denote other relationships, e.g. brother, Lys.32.24, Alciphr.2.2.10 ; ἡ Σμικυθίωνος Μελιστίχη M. the wife of S., Ar.Ec.46 ; Κλέαρχος καὶ οἱ ἐκείνου Cl. and his men, X.An.1.2.15 ; ὁ τοῦ Ἀντιγένεος the slave of A., Hp.Hum.20.
    2 generally, before a gen. it indicates a wider relation, as τὸ τῶν νεῶν, τὸ τῶν Ἑρμῶν, the matter of the ships, the affair of the Hermae, Th.4.23,6.60 ; τὰ τοῦ Ἀρριβαίου πράσσειν to promote the interests of Arrhibaeus, Id.4.83, cf. 6.89, etc.; τὸ τῆς τύχης,=ἡ τύχη, Id.4.18 ; τὰ τῆς τύχης accidents, chance events, ib.55 ; τὰ γὰρ φθιτῶν τοῖς ὁρῶσι κόσμος performance of the rites due to the dead befits the living, E.Supp.78(lyr.); τὰ τῶν θεῶν that which is destined by the gods, S.Tr. 498(lyr.): hence with neut. of Possessive Pron., τὸ ἐμόν, τὸ σόν, what regards me or thee, my or thy business or interests, S.Aj. 124, El. 251, etc.: and with gen. of 3 pers.,

    τὸ τῆσδε E.Hipp.48

    . But τό τινος is freq. also, a man's word or saying, as

    τὸ τοῦ Σόλωνος Hdt.1.86

    ; τὸ τοῦ Ὁμήρου as Homer says, Pl.Tht. 183e ; also τά τινος so-and-so's house, Ar.V. 1432, D.54.7, Theoc.2.76, Herod.5.52, Ev.Luc.2.49.
    3 very freq. with cases governed by Preps.. αἱ ἐκ τῆς Ζακύνθου νῆες the ships from Zacynthus, Th.4.13 ; οἱ ἀμφί τινα, οἱ περί τινα, such an one and his followers, v. ἀμφί c.1.3, περί c.1.2 ; also τὰ ἐπὶ Θρᾴκης the Thrace-ward district, Th.1.59, al.; τὰ ἀπὸ τοῦ καταστρώματος matters on deck, Id.7.70 ; τὰ ἀπ' Ἀλκιβιάδου the proposals of Alcibiades, Id.8.48 ; τὰ ἀπὸ τῆς τύχης the incidents of fortune, Id.2.87, etc.
    4 on μὰ τόν, μὰ τήν, etc., v. μά IV.
    5 in elliptical phrases, ἐπορευόμην τὴν ἔξω τείχους (sc. ὁδόν) Pl.Ly. 203a ; ἡ ἐπὶ θανάτῳ (sc. στολή, δέσις), v. θάνατος; κατὰ τὴν ἐμήν (sc. γνώμην), v. ἐμός 11.4 ; ἡ αὔριον (sc. ἡμέρα), v. αὔριον; ἡ Λυδιστί (sc. ἁρμονία) Arist.Pol. 1342b32, etc.: freq. with Advs., which thus take an adj. sense, as , , τὸ νῦν;

    ὁ οἴκαδε πλοῦς Th.1.52

    ; οἱ τότε, οἱ ἔπειτα (sc. ἄνθρωποι), ib.9,10, etc. ; but τό stands abs. with Advs. of time and place, when one cannot (as in the preceding instances) supply a Subst., as

    κἀκεῖσε καὶ τὸ δεῦρο E.Ph. 266

    , cf.[315] (lyr.);

    ὁ μὲν τὸ κεῖθεν, ὁ δὲ τὸ κεῖθεν Id.Or. 1412

    (lyr.): rarely abs. in gen., ἰέναι τοῦ πρόσω to go forward, X.An.1.3.1 ;

    τοῦ προσωτάτω δραμεῖν S.Aj. 731

    .
    C as RELATIVE PRONOUN in many dialects ; both in nom. sg. masc. ὅ, as

    κλῦθί μοι, ὃ χθιζὸς θεὸς ἤλυθες Od.2.262

    , cf. 1.300, al. ;

    Ἔρως, ὃ κατ' ὀμμάτων στάζεις πόθον E.Hipp. 526

    (lyr.);

    Ἄδωνις, ὃ κἠν Ἀχέροντι φιλεῖται Theoc.15.86

    ; ὃ ἐξορύξη he who banishes him, Schwyzer679.12,25 ([place name] Cyprus) ; and in the forms beginning with τ, esp. in Hom. (Od.4.160, al.), Hdt.1.7, al.: also in [dialect] Ion. Poets,

    ἐν τῷ κάθημαι Archil.87.3

    , cf. Semon.7.3, Anacr.86 (prob.), Herod.2.64, al.: freq. in Trag.,

    τῆς S.OC 1258

    , Tr. 381, 728, E.Alc. 883 (anap.);

    τῷ S.Ph.14

    ;

    τήν Id.OC 747

    , Tr.47, El. 1144 ; τό Id.OT 1427 ; τῶν ib. 1379, Ant. 1086.—Never in Com. or [dialect] Att. Prose:—[dialect] Ep. gen. sg.

    τεῦ Il.18.192

    (s.v.l.).
    D CRASIS OF ARTICLE:
    a [dialect] Att. , , τό, with [pron. full] make , as ἁνήρ, ἁλήθεια, τἀγαθόν, τᾄτιον; so οἱ, αἱ, τά, as ἅνδρες, τἀγαθά; also τοῦ, τῷ, as τἀγαθοῦ, τἀγαθῷ: , τό, οἱ, before e gives ου, οὑξ, οὑπί, οὑμός, τοὔργον, οὑπιχώριοι, etc.; also τοῦ, as τοὐμοῦ, τοὐπιόντος; but ἅτερος, θάτερον ([pron. full] ¯ ?ὁX?ὁX), [dialect] Ion. οὕτερος, τοὔτερον (v. ἕτερος), [dialect] Att. fem. ἡτέρα, dat. θητέρᾳ (v. ἕτερος); τῷ loses the iota, τὠμῷ, τὠπιόντι: , τό, before ο gives ου, as Οὁδυσσεύς, Οὑλύμπιος, τοὔνομα: , τό, etc., before αυ gives ᾱυ, αὑτός, ταὐτό, ταὐτῷ (freq. written ἁτός, etc. in Inscrr. and Pap.); so τὰ αὐτά=ταὐτά, αἱ αὐταί= αὑταί: before εὐ gives ηὑ, as ηὑλάβεια: τῇ before gives θη, as θἠμέρᾳ: τὸ before gives θου, as θοὔδωρ for τὸ ὕδωρ.
    b other dialects: in their treatment of crasis these follow the local laws of contraction, hence, e.g., [dialect] Dor. ὡξ from

    ὁ ἐξ Theoc.1.65

    , ὥλαφος from ὁ ἔλαφος ib. 135 ; [dialect] Ion. ᾡσυμνήτης from ὁ αἰς- SIG57.45 (Milet., v B.C.) ; ὡυτή from

    ἡ αὐτή Heraclit.60

    , etc.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) >

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