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21 bid
[bɪd]best bid бирж. наиболее выгодное предложение best bid бирж. оптимальное предложение bid заявка на торгах bid набавлять цену bid надбавка к цене bid (карт.) объявление масти bid предлагаемая цена bid (bad{е}, bid; bidden, bid) предлагать цену (обыкн. на аукционе; for) bid предлагать цену bid предложение о заключении контракта bid предложение цены (обыкн. на аукционе); заявка (на торгах) bid предложение цены bid предложенная покупателем цена bid предложенная цена (на аукционе) bid претензия, домогательство; to make bids (for smth.) претендовать (на что-л.), домогаться (чего-л.) bid претензия bid уст. приглашать (гостей) bid разг. приглашение bid уст. приказывать; do as you are bidden делай(те), как велят, как приказано bid уст. просить bid торги bid against, bid up набавлять цену; to bid fair сулить, обещать, казаться вероятным, предвещать bid against, bid up набавлять цену; to bid fair сулить, обещать, казаться вероятным, предвещать to bid farewell (или goodbye) прощаться; to bid welcome приветствовать bid against, bid up набавлять цену; to bid fair сулить, обещать, казаться вероятным, предвещать to bid farewell (или goodbye) прощаться; to bid welcome приветствовать borderline bid сомнительное предложение bottom bid минимальная предложенная цена (на аукционе) closing bid окончательная цена bid уст. приказывать; do as you are bidden делай(те), как велят, как приказано firm bid твердое предложение friendly takeover bid бирж. поглощение компании дружеской компанией friendly takeover bid бирж. предложение о покупке контрольного пакета акций дружеской компании hostile takeover bid бирж. попытка конкурента овладеть контролем над компанией путем скупки ее акций hostile takeover bid бирж. предложение о покупке контрольного пакета акций компании lowest admissible bid минимальная допустимая цена (на аукционе) lowest bid наихудшее предложение lowest bid самая низкая цена (на аукционе) lowest bid самое невыгодное предложение make a bid делать предложение make a bid предлагать надбавку bid претензия, домогательство; to make bids (for smth.) претендовать (на что-л.), домогаться (чего-л.) opening bid исходное предложение цены sealed bid закрытые торги special bid специальная покупка takeover bid попытка поглощения одной компанией другой путем предложения акционерам приобрести контрольный пакет акций -
22 welcome
1. [ʹwelkəm] n1. приём ( гостя); гостеприимствоwarm [cool /qualified/, enthusiastic] welcome - горячий [сдержанный, восторженный] приём
to overstay one's welcome - злоупотреблять гостеприимством, надоедать хозяевам ( о госте)
2. приветствие2. [ʹwelkəm] a1. желанный, приятный; долгожданныйwelcome guest - желанный /дорогой/ гость
welcome letter [news, rest] - долгожданное письмо [известие, -ый отдых]
welcome gift - ценный для кого-л. подарок
welcome suggestion - удачное /уместное, приемлемое/ предложение
to make smb. welcome - радушно принять кого-л.
2. (to) predic1) имеющий право или разрешение сделать что-л., воспользоваться чем-л.you are welcome to any book in my library - можете взять любую книгу из моей библиотеки
2) ирон. вольный, вправе сделать что-л.he is welcome to it /to try/ - пусть попытается сделать это
you are welcome to your opinion - можете оставаться при своём мнении, думайте, что хотите
he is welcome to any illusion he may have - он волен питать какие угодно иллюзии
3. [ʹwelkəm] v♢
you are welcome - пожалуйста ( в ответ на выражение благодарности)1. приветствовать ( гостя); радушно приниматьto welcome smb. at one's home - радушно принимать кого-л. у себя (в доме)
2. приветствовать, одобрять3. (by, with) встретить (чем-л.)4. [ʹwelkəm] intдобро пожаловать!, милости просим!welcome to Edinburgh! - добро пожаловать в Эдинбург!
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23 welcome
1. n приём; гостеприимство2. n приветствие3. a желанный, приятный; долгожданный4. a c5. v приветствовать; радушно принимать6. v приветствовать, одобрять7. v встретить8. int добро пожаловать!, милости просим!Синонимический ряд:1. appreciated (adj.) appreciated; cherished; delightful; desirable; gladly received; honored; honoured2. pleasant (adj.) agreeable; congenial; favorable; favourable; good; grateful; gratifying; nice; pleasant; pleasing; pleasurable; pleasureful; satisfying3. reception (noun) accolade; greeting; greetings; hospitality; hug; reception; salutation; salute; warm reception4. accept (verb) accept; embrace; take up5. greet (verb) greet; hail; host; receive; receive warmly; salute; take in; usher in; wave atАнтонимический ряд:bar; farewell; unwelcome -
24 welcome
I[΄welkəm] n ողջույն. հյու ր ըն կալու թյուն. bid welcome ողջունել. a warm welcome ջերմ ընդու նելություն. overstay one’s welcome չարաշահել հյուր ընկալությունը. You’re welcome (ի պա տասխան շնորհակալության) Չարժե, խնդրեմ. You’re welcome to try Կարող եք փորձել.Wwelcome ! Բարի գալուստ. a welcome guest ցանկալի հյուր. welcome news հաճելի/ուրախ նորություն/լուր. A cup of coffee would be very welcome Մի գավաթ սուրճը չէր խանգարի.Wwelcome home ! Բարի գալուստ տունII[΄welkəm] v ողջունել, խրախուսել. welcome warmly սիրալիր/ջերմ ընդունել. welcome the suggestion ողջունել առաջարկությունը. welcome the opportunity ուրախ լինել հնարավորության համար -
25 bid
1. [bıd] n1. 1) предложение цены ( на аукционе); заявка ( на торгах)2) предлагаемая цена; надбавка (на аукционе, на торгах)£2,500 bid - предлагаемая цена в 2500 фунтов стерлингов
further /higher/ bid - более высокая (предлагаемая) цена
take-over bid - а) цена, предлагаемая крупной фирмой меньшей при слиянии; б) предложение о слиянии фирм
to advance a bid - делать заявку /предложение/ цены
to make a bid for smth. - а) предложить цену на что-л.; б) попытаться получить что-л.; [ср. тж. 3]
3) амер. цена на выполнение подряда4) амер. отдача или продажа с торгов2. предложение3. попытка (тж. спорт.); претензия; домогательствоto make a bid for power - попытаться прийти к власти [ср. тж. 1, 2)]
to make bid for smb.'s sympathy - попытаться вызвать симпатию; добиваться расположения
4. амер. разг. приглашение5. карт. объявление масти; объявление количества взяток, торги2. [bıd] v (bade, bid, bad; bidden, bid)to make a bid of /in/ diamonds - объявить бубны
1. 1) предлагать цену (на аукционе, торгах)to bid £20 for smth. - предложить 20 фунтов за что-л.
to bid against /over/ smb. - предлагать более высокую цену, чем кто-л.; взвинчивать, цену на торгах, делать конкурентное предложение
he was bidding against /over/ me - он предлагал большую цену, чем я
2) принимать участие (в торгах)2. добиватьсяto bid for smth. - вести борьбу за что-л.
3. книжн., поэт. приказывать; проситьdo as you are bidden - делайте, как вам приказано
4. ист. объявлять, заявлятьto bid good morning [good night] - пожелать доброго утра [доброй ночи]
to bid goodbye /adieu, farewell/ - прощаться
5. уст. приглашатьto bid smb. to dinner - пригласить кого-л. к обеду
6. карт. объявить масть; объявить количество взяток♢
to bid beads - читать молитвы, перебирая чёткиto bid defiance to smb. - не считаться с /пренебрегать/ кем-л.; бросать вызов кому-л.
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26 welcome
I n2) привітанняIIto bid welcome — привітати ( гостя)
int ласкаво просимо!III a1) бажаний, приємний; довгоочікуванийwelcome letter [rest, news] — довгоочікуваний лист [відпочинок, -на новина]
you are welcome to any book in my library — можете взяти будь-яку книгу з моєї бібліотеки; вільний, має право зробити що-н.
IV vhe is welcome to it /to try/ — нехай спробує це зробити
to welcome smb at one's home — привітно приймати кого-н. у себе ( в домі)
2) схвалювати, вітати3) (by, with) зустріти (чим-н.); to welcome with a hail of bullets зустріти дощем куль -
27 bid
In1) пропонування ціни (на торгах)2) пропонована ціна; надбавка (на аукціоні)3) амер. ціна на виконання підряду4) продаж з торгів5) пропозиція6) амер., розм. запрошення7) карт. оголошення масті8) претензія, домагання; спроба (тж спорт.)IIv (past bade, bad, bid; p.p. bid, bidden)2) поет. наказувати; проситиdo as you are bidden — робіть, як вам наказано
3) оголошувати, заявляти4) запрошувати (гостей)to bid smb. to dinner — запросити когось на обід
5) карт. оголосити масть□ bid against, bid over — оголошувати вищу ціну
□ bid up — надбавляти ціну; підвищувати ставку
◊ to bid farewell, to bid good-bye — прощатися
◊ to bid fair — здаватися ймовірним; обіцяти
◊ to bid welcome — вітати
◊ to bid beads — читати молитви
◊ to bid defiance to smb. — не рахуватися з кимсь, кидати виклик комусь
◊ to bid for votes — намагатися набрати голоси
* * *I n1) пропозиція ціни ( на аукціоні); заявка ( на торгах); запропонована ціна; надбавка (на аукціоні, на торгах); aмep. ціна на виконання підряду; aмep. продаж з торгівtake-over bid — ціна, запропонована великою фірмою меншій при злитті пропозиція про злиття фірм
2) пропозиція3) спроба (тж.; cпopт.); претензія; домагання4) aмep. запрошення5) кapт. оголошення масті; оголошення кількості взяток, торгиII v(bade, bid, bad; bidden, bid)1) пропонувати ціну (на аукціоні, торгах); брати участь ( у торгах)2) домагатися3) наказувати; просити4) заст. повідомляти, заявляти, оголошувати5) заст. запрошувати6) кapт. оголосити масть; оголосити кількість взяток7)to bid beads — читати молитви, перебираючи чотки
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28 bid
1. noun1) предложение цены (обыкн. на аукционе); заявка (на торгах)2) предлагаемая цена3) collocation приглашение4) претензия, домогательство; to make bids for smth. претендовать на что-л., домогаться чего-л.2. verb(past bad(e), bid; past participle bidden, bid)1) предлагать цену (обыкн. на аукционе; for)2) obsolete приказывать; do as you are bidden делай(те), как велят, как приказано3) obsolete просить4) obsolete приглашать (гостей)bid againstbid upto bid fair сулить, обещать, казаться вероятным, предвещатьto bid farewell (или goodbye) прощатьсяto bid welcome приветствоватьSyn:offer* * *1 (0) бид2 (n) домогательство; заявка; надбавка к цене; предложение; предложение о заключении контракта; предложение цены; предложенная покупателем цена; претензия; ставка по депозитам; торги3 (v) предлагать; предложить* * ** * *[bid· || bɪd] v. предлагать цену; приказывать;просить; приглашать; объявить масть; объявить количество взяток n. заявка, предлагаемая цена, претензия, домогательство* * ** * *1. сущ. 1) предложение цены (обыкн. на аукционе); заявка (на торгах) 2) предлагаемая цена 2. гл.; прош. вр. - bid, bade; прич. прош. вр. - bid, bidden 1) предлагать цену (обыкн. на аукционе); принимать участие в торгах (for) 2) устар. приказывать -
29 bid
[bɪd] 1. n1) пропонува́ння ціни́ (звич. на аукціоні); зая́вка ( на торгах)2) пропоно́вана ціна́3) прете́нзія, домага́ння4) розм. запро́шення2. v ( past bad(e), bid; p. p. bid, bidden)1) нака́зуватиdo as you are bidden — робі́ть, як вам ска́зано (нака́зано)
he bade me do it — він наказа́в мені́ зроби́ти це
2) пропонува́ти ціну́ (на щось - for; звич. на аукціоні)3) заст. запро́шувати ( гостей)4) заст. проси́ти•- bid in
- bid up••to bid farewell, to bid goodbye — проща́тися
to bid fair — обіця́ти
to bid welcome — віта́ти
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30 Welcome
v. trans.I bid the herald welcome: V. χαίρειν δὲ τὸν κήρυκα προὐννέπω (Soph., Trach. 227).Accept: see Accept.Treat hospitably: P. and V. δέχεσθαι, προσδέχεσθαι, ξενίζειν, ξενοδοκεῖν (Plat.) (absol.), Ar. and P. ὑποδέχεσθαι, V. ξενοῦσθαι.Welcome back: P. καταδέχεσθαι.Welcome (things), receive gladly: P. and V. ἀσπάζεσθαι.——————interj.P. and V. χαῖρε.——————subs.I accept with thanks this man's welcome to his home: V. αἰνῶ μὲν οὖν τοῦδʼ ἀνδρὸς ἐσδοχὰς δόμων (Eur., El. 396).Good-will: P. and V. εὔνοια, ἡ, P. φιλοφροσύνη, ἡ (Plat.).——————adj.Longed for: P. and V. ποθεινός.Welcome to me came the renowned son of Zeus and Alcmena: V. ἀσμένῃ δέ μοι ὁ κλεινὸς ἦλθε Ζηνὸς Ἀλκμήνης τε παῖς (Soph., Trach. 18).I am surprised that my arrival is not welcome to you: P. θαυμάζω... εἰ μὴ ἀσμένοις ὑμῖν ἀφῖγμαι (Thuc. 4, 85).Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Welcome
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31 begrüßen
v/t1. greet; (Gast) förm. receive; als Gastgeber, auch freudig: welcome; gespreizt: ich begrüße Sie I bid you welcome; wir wurden herzlich begrüßt we were given a warm welcome; in Prospekten: wir würden uns freuen, Sie bald in unserem Haus begrüßen zu dürfen we look forward to receiving ( oder welcoming) you in our house; begrüße unsere Gäste! say hello to our guests2. fig. (positiv aufnehmen) welcome; das wäre zu begrüßen that would be very welcome, that would be a welcome development ( oder improvement etc.); es ist zu begrüßen, dass we ( oder I) welcome the fact that, we are ( oder I am) pleased to see that; ich würde es begrüßen, wenn I’d be very pleased if* * *to greet; to welcome; to salute* * *be|grü|ßen ptp begrüßtvtjdn herzlich begrǘßen — to greet sb heartily, to give sb a hearty welcome
es ist mir eine große Ehre, Sie bei mir begrǘßen zu dürfen (form) — it's a great honour (Brit) or honor (US) to (be able to) welcome you here
wir würden uns freuen, Sie bei uns begrǘßen zu dürfen (form) — we would be delighted to have the pleasure of your company (form)
2) (= gut finden) Kritik, Entschluss etc to welcome; (esp iro, form) to appreciate* * *(to welcome: She greeted me when I arrived.) greet* * *be·grü·ßen *vt1. (willkommen heißen)ich begrüße Sie! welcome!jdn bei sich dat zu Hause \begrüßen dürfen (geh) to have the pleasure of welcoming sb into one's home formwir würden uns freuen, Sie demnächst wieder bei uns \begrüßen zu dürfen we would be delighted to have the pleasure of your company again soon; (im Geschäft) we would be delighted to be of service to you again soonwir würden uns freuen, Sie bald wieder an Bord \begrüßen zu dürfen we look forward to welcoming you on board again soon2. (gutheißen)▪ etw \begrüßen to welcome stheinen Entschluss \begrüßen to welcome a decisiones ist zu \begrüßen, dass... it is to be welcomed [or a good thing] that...* * *transitives Verb1) greet; < host, hostess> greet, welcome2) (gutheißen) welcome < suggestion, proposal>ich begrüße es, dass... — I am glad that...
* * *begrüßen v/tich begrüße Sie I bid you welcome;wir wurden herzlich begrüßt we were given a warm welcome; in Prospekten:wir würden uns freuen, Sie bald in unserem Haus begrüßen zu dürfen we look forward to receiving ( oder welcoming) you in our house;begrüße unsere Gäste! say hello to our guests2. fig (positiv aufnehmen) welcome;das wäre zu begrüßen that would be very welcome, that would be a welcome development ( oder improvement etc);es ist zu begrüßen, dass we ( oder I) welcome the fact that, we are ( oder I am) pleased to see that;ich würde es begrüßen, wenn I’d be very pleased if* * *transitives Verb1) greet; <host, hostess> greet, welcome2) (gutheißen) welcome <suggestion, proposal>ich begrüße es, dass... — I am glad that...
* * *v.to come and meet expr.to greet v.to welcome v. -
32 heten
1 [de naam dragen] be called/named2 [met een naam aangeduid worden] be called/named3 [doorgaan voor] be called ⇒ be said/reported to be♦voorbeelden:hij heet Jan en hoe heet jij? • his name is John, and what's yours?hoe heet hij/zij ook al weer? • what's his/her name again?zij kwam met hoe heet hij ook weer • she came with what's-his-namehij heet naar zijn vader • he is called/named after his father2 het boek heet … • the book is called …hoe heet dat?, hoe heet dat in het Zweeds? • what is that called?, what is that in Swedish?/the Swedish for that?3 moet dat een hoed heten? • is that what you call a hat?naar het heette uit geloofsovertuiging • under the pretence of religious convictionhet heet dat … • it is said that …¶ Jan een driftkop? wat heet! • Jan a hothead? that's putting it mildly!II 〈 overgankelijk werkwoord〉1 [met nadruk zeggen] bid3 [met een bepaalde naam aanduiden] call♦voorbeelden:3 zoals het heet • as the phrase/saying goes -
33 ik heet u welkom
ik heet u welkomVan Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > ik heet u welkom
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34 heißen
(benennen) to call;(hissen) to hoist;(sich nennen) to be called* * *hei|ßen ['haisn] pret hieß [hiːs] ptp geheißen [gə'haisn]1. vtjdn einen Lügner etc héíßen — to call sb a liar etc
oder wie heißt man das? (inf) —... or what do you call it?
... oder wie man das heißt —... or whatever it's called
2) (geh = auffordern) to tell, to bid (form)jdn etw tun héíßen — to tell sb to do sth, to bid sb do sth
jdn willkommen héíßen — to bid sb welcome
2. vi1) (= den Namen haben, bezeichnet werden) to be called (Brit) or named; (= als Titel haben) to be titledwie héíßen Sie/heißt die Straße? — what are you/is the street called?, what's your name/the name of the street?
wie kann man nur Gotthelf/so héíßen? — how can anyone have a name like Gotthelf/like that?
eigentlich heißt es richtig X — actually the correct word is X
... und wie sie alle héíßen —... and the rest of them
... so wahr ich Franz-Josef heiße (als Bekräftigung) —... as sure as I'm standing here
... dann will ich Fridolin héíßen —... then I'm a Dutchman (Brit) or a monkey's uncle
2) (= bestimmte Bedeutung haben) to mean3) (= lauten) to be; (Spruch, Gedicht etc) to go4)3. vi impers1)es soll nicht héíßen, dass... — never let it be said that...
2)(= zu lesen sein)
in der Bibel/im Gesetz/in seinem Brief heißt es, dass... — the Bible/the law/his letter says that..., in the Bible etc it says that...bei Hegel/Goethe etc heißt es... — Hegel/Goethe says...
3)* * *(to (cause a word, phrase etc to) be replaced by another, eg in a document or manuscript: There is one error on this page - For `two yards', read `two metres'; `Two yards long' should read `two metres long'.) read* * *hei·ßen< hieß, geheißen>[ˈhaisn̩]I. vi1. (den Namen haben) to be calledwie \heißen Sie? what's your name?ich heiße Schmitz my name is Schmitzwie soll das Baby denn \heißen? what shall we call [or will we name] the baby?er heißt jetzt anders he has changed his nameso heißt der Ort, in dem ich geboren wurde that's the name of the place where I was bornich glaube, der Bach heißt Kinsbeke oder so ähnlich I think the stream is called Kinsbeke or something like thatwie hieß die Straße noch, wo Sie wohnen? what did you say was the name of the street where you live?wie heißt das Buch? what is the title of the book?▪ nach jdm \heißen to be named after sb... und wie sie alle \heißen... and the rest of them2. (entsprechen) to mean„ja“ heißt auf Japanisch „hai“ “hai” is Japanese for “yes”was heißt eigentlich „Liebe“ auf Russisch? tell me, what's the Russian [word] for “love”?ich kann die Schrift nicht lesen, was soll das \heißen? I can't read the script, what is that meant to read?gut, er will sich darum kümmern, aber was heißt das schon good, he wants to take care of it, but that doesn't mean anythingheißt das, Sie wollen mehr Geld? does that mean you want more money?was soll das [denn] \heißen? what does that mean?, what's that supposed to mean?das will nicht viel \heißen that doesn't really mean muchwas heißt das schon that doesn't mean anythingdas will schon etwas \heißen that's saying somethingich weiß, was es heißt, allein zu sein I know what it means to be alonedas heißt,... that is to say...; (vorausgesetzt) that is,...; (sich verbessernd) or should I say,..., or what I really mean is,...4. (lauten)▪ irgendwie \heißen to go somehowdu irrst dich, das Sprichwort heißt anders you're wrong, the proverb goes something elsejetzt fällt mir wieder ein, wie der Spruch heißt now I remember how the motto goes5.II. vi impers1. (zu lesen sein)▪ irgendwo heißt es... it says somewhere...in ihrem Brief heißt es, dass sie die Prüfung bestanden hat it says in her letter that she's passed the examAuge um Auge, wie es im Alten Testament heißt an eye for an eye, as it says in the Old Testamentwie es im Faust heißt to quote from Faust2. (als Gerücht kursieren)▪ es heißt, dass... they say [or there is a rumour [or AM rumor]] that...bisher hieß es doch immer, dass wir eine Gehaltserhöhung bekommen sollen it has always been said up to now that we were to get a pay risein der Firma heißt es, dass Massenentlassungen geplant sind there's talk in the company that mass redundancies are plannedhier hast du fünfzig Euro, es soll nicht \heißen, dass ich geizig bin here's fifty euros for you, never let it be said that I'm tight-fisted▪ es heißt, etw zu tun I/we/you must do sthnun heißt es handeln now is the time for actionda heißt es auf der Hut sein you'd better watch out1. (nennen)▪ jdn/etw irgendwie \heißen to call sb/sth sther hieß ihn einen Lügner he called him a liardas heiße ich Pünktlichkeit that's what I call punctuality2. (auffordern)sie hieß ihn hereinkommen she asked him to come in* * *I 1.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) (den Namen tragen) be calledso wahr ich... heiße — (ugs.) as sure as I'm standing here
dann will ich Emil heißen — (ugs.) then I'm a Dutchman (coll.)
2) (bedeuten) meanwas heißt ‘danke’ auf Französisch? — what's the French for ‘thanks’?
das will viel/nicht viel heißen — that means a lot/doesn't mean much
was heißt hier: morgen? — what do you mean, tomorrow?
das heißt — that is [to say]
der Titel/sein Motto heißt... — the title/his motto is...
4) unperses heißt, dass... — they say or it is said that...
es heißt, dass sie unheilbar krank ist — she is said to be incurably ill
es soll nicht heißen, dass... — never let it be said that...
5) unpersin dem Gedicht/Roman/Artikel heißt es... — in the poem/novel/article it says that...
6) unpers2.jetzt heißt es aufgepasst! — (geh.) you'd better watch out now!
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) (geh.): (auffordern) tell; bidjemanden etwas tun heißen — tell somebody to do something; bid somebody do something
2) (geh.): (bezeichnen als) call3) (veralt.): (nennen) name; callIItransitives Verb s. hissen* * *heißen1; heißt, hieß, hat geheißenA. v/i1. mit Name, Bezeichnung: be called;ich heiße … my name is …;wie heißt du? what’s your name?;sie heißt (Gertrud) nach ihrer Tante she’s called (Gertrude) after her aunt;früher hat sie anders geheißen she used to have a different name, she used to be called something else;so wahr ich … heiße as sure as my name’s …; wenn das stimmt,will ich … heißen then I’m …;… und wie sie alle heißen and so on, and all that sort of thing;wie heißt das? what’s that called?;wie heißt die Straße? what’s the name of this street?, what street is this?2. (bedeuten) mean;wie heißt das auf Englisch? what’s that (called) in English?;was heißt … auf Englisch? what’s … in English?, what’s the English (word oder expression) for …?;würde heißen that would mean;das will (et)was heißen that’s saying something;das will nicht viel heißen that doesn’t mean much;was heißt das schon? so?, that doesn’t mean a thing;das soll nicht heißen, dass … that doesn’t mean (to say) that …;soll das heißen, dass …? oderdas heißt also, dass … does that mean (that) …?, do you mean to say (that) …?;das heißt doch nicht etwa, dass …? you don’t mean to say (that) …?;was soll das denn heißen? what’s that supposed to mean?;was heißt hier: gleich? what do you mean, “straight away?”es heißt, dass … they say that …, apparently …;es soll nachher nicht heißen, dass … I don’t want it to be said that …;damit es nicht (nachher) heißt, … so that nobody can say …;es hieß doch (ausdrücklich), dass … it was (specifically oder expressly) stated that …;es heißt in dem Brief it says in the letter, the letter says;wie heißt es doch gleich bei Schiller/in der Bibel? what does it say in Schiller/the Bible?, what does Schiller/the Bible say?4. unpers:Vorsicht! then you’d etc better watch out!B. v/t1. (nennen) call;das heiße ich eine gute Nachricht that’s what I call good news;jemanden einen Lügner/Feigling heißen call sb a liar/coward2.jemanden willkommen heißen welcome sb3. geh (auffordern zu):er hieß sie schweigen he bade her be silent;wer hat dich denn kommen heißen? verärgert: who invited you?heißen2 v/t SCHIFF hoist* * *I 1.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) (den Namen tragen) be calledich heiße Hans — I am called Hans; my name is Hans
so wahr ich... heiße — (ugs.) as sure as I'm standing here
dann will ich Emil heißen — (ugs.) then I'm a Dutchman (coll.)
2) (bedeuten) meanwas heißt ‘danke’ auf Französisch? — what's the French for ‘thanks’?
das will viel/nicht viel heißen — that means a lot/doesn't mean much
was heißt hier: morgen? — what do you mean, tomorrow?
das heißt — that is [to say]
der Titel/sein Motto heißt... — the title/his motto is...
4) unperses heißt, dass... — they say or it is said that...
es heißt, dass sie unheilbar krank ist — she is said to be incurably ill
es soll nicht heißen, dass... — never let it be said that...
5) unpersin dem Gedicht/Roman/Artikel heißt es... — in the poem/novel/article it says that...
6) unpers2.jetzt heißt es aufgepasst! — (geh.) you'd better watch out now!
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) (geh.): (auffordern) tell; bidjemanden etwas tun heißen — tell somebody to do something; bid somebody do something
2) (geh.): (bezeichnen als) call3) (veralt.): (nennen) name; callIItransitives Verb s. hissen* * *v.(§ p.,pp.: hieß, geheißen)= to call (give a name to) v.to mean v.(§ p.,p.p.: meant)to name v. -
35 dare
1. v/t givedare qualcosa a qualcuno give someone something, give something to someonedare uno sguardo a qualcosa have a look at somethingdammi del tu call me 'tu'mi dia del lei address me as 'lei'dare peso a qualcosa give weight to somethingsports dare il via give the offfig dare il via a qualcosa get something under way2. v/i di finestra overlook (su something)di porta lead into (su something)fig dare nell'occhio attract attention, be noticed3. m finance debitdare e avere debit and credit* * *dare s.m. (econ.) debt, amount due; (amm.) debit, debit side: dare e avere, debit and credit; colonna del dare, debit column; in dare, on the debit side; portare una somma al dare di un conto, to carry an amount to the debit side of an account.dare v.tr.1 to give*: dagli un po' di pane, give him some bread; gliel'ho dato per il suo compleanno, I gave it to him for his birthday; gli hai dato la medicina?, did you give him his medicine?; gli diedero il primo premio, they gave him the first prize; dammi qualcosa da bere, give me something to drink; dare la propria vita per qlcu., to give (o sacrifice) one's life for s.o. // non so che cosa darei per saperlo!, what wouldn't I give to know! // dar via, to give away: l'ho dato via per pochi soldi, I gave it away for a song // dar fuori, to give out: dar fuori del lavoro, to give (o put) out work2 ( pagare) to give*; to pay*: gli danno 1500 euro al mese, they pay him 1,500 euros a month; quanto ti hanno dato per quel lavoro?, how much did they give you for the job?; non gli darei due lire, I wouldn't give a penny for it3 ( porgere) to pass: puoi darmi il sale?, can you pass me the salt, please? // in Italia si usa dare la mano per salutare, Italians shake hands when they meet4 ( assegnare) to give*: ti hanno dato tanti compiti?, did they give you a lot of homework?; mi hanno dato tre versioni di latino e una di greco, they gave me three Latin translations and one Greek translation; mi hanno dato l'incarico di telefonare a tutti, they gave me the job of phoning everyone5 ( concedere) to grant, to give*: gli fu dato il permesso di uscire, he was granted (o given) permission to go out6 ( rappresentare) to put* on: all'Odeon danno l'Amleto, they are putting on (o giving) Hamlet at the Odeon; daranno tre atti unici di Pirandello la prossima stagione, they are putting on (o doing) three one-act plays by Pirandello next season7 ( infliggere) to give*: mi ha dato un pugno, he gave me a punch; gli hanno dato vent'anni, they gave him twenty years // suo padre gliele ha date di santa ragione, his father gave him a good thrashing; i complici gliene hanno date un sacco, his accomplices beat him up8 ( produrre) to yield; to produce; (comm.) to bear*, to yield, to bring* in: questa vigna dà poca uva, this vineyard produces very few grapes; qui la terra dà raccolti magri, here the land yields poor crops; il suo lavoro non gli dà di che vivere, his work doesn't bring him in enough to live on; quest'investimento dà il 12% all'anno, this investment bears (o yields) 12% a year9 ( augurare) to wish, to say*: dare il buongiorno, la buonanotte a qlcu., to wish s.o. good morning, good night (o to say good morning, good night to s.o.); dare il benvenuto a qlcu., to welcome s.o.10 ( attribuire): non gli darei più di vent'anni, I wouldn't take him for more than twenty (o I wouldn't put him down for more than twenty); non gli si dà la sua età, he doesn't look his age11 ( denominare, qualificare) to call: mi ha dato del pigro, he called me lazy; dare del cretino a qlcu., to call s.o. an idiot // dare del 'tu' a qlcu., to be on first-name terms with s.o.12 Spesso assume significati particolari determinati dal complemento che segue: dare in affitto, ( affittare) to let; dare in prestito, ( imprestare) to lend; dare una spinta a qlcu., ( spingere) to push s.o.; dare dei consigli, ( consigliare) to give advice; dare la disdetta, ( disdire) to give notice; dare la colpa, ( incolpare) to blame ∙ Per altre locuzioni del genere cfr. sotto i rispettivi sostantivi◆ v. intr.2 ( urtare) to bump; ( inciampare) to stumble: diede con la testa in una trave, he bumped his head on a beam; dare in un sasso, to stumble against a stone3 ( di casa, porta ecc.) to look on to (sthg.), to open on (sthg.); to lead* into (sthg.): la porta dava sul cortile, the door led into the courtyard; le vostre finestre danno sulla piazza, your windows look on to (o open on o overlook) the square.◘ darsi v.rifl. ( dedicarsi) to devote oneself: dare al commercio, to go into business; dare allo studio, to devote oneself to study // dare al bere, to take to drink; dare al gioco, to take to gambling◆ v.rifl.rec. to give* each other: dare delle botte, to hit each other◆ v.intr.pron. ( accadere) to happen: si dà il caso che io sia d'accordo, I happen to agree // può dare, maybe (o perhaps o probably): può dare che egli arrivi prima di me, he may arrive before me.◆ FRASEOLOGIA: dare ammalato, to report sick // dare da fare, to make an effort; ( affaccendarsi) to bustle about: devi darti da fare se vuoi quel posto, you've got to do something if you want that job; valeva la pena di dare tanto da fare?, was it worth all the effort? // dare per vinto, to give in (o to give up o to throw in the sponge) // dare prigioniero, to give oneself up (o to surrender) // non dare per inteso di qlco., to turn a deaf ear to sthg. (o not to take any notice of sthg.).* * *1. ['dare]vb irreg vt1) (gen) to give, (premio, borsa di studio) to give, awarddare qc a qn — to give sb sth, give sth to sb
dare da mangiare/bere a qn — to give sb sth to eat/drink
dare uno schiaffo/un calcio a qn — to give sb a slap/kick, slap/kick sb
gli hanno dato 5 anni — (di prigione) they gave him 5 years
dare tutto se stesso a qn/qc — to give one's all to sb/sth
gli investimenti hanno dato il 10% di interesse — the investments yielded 10% interest
4)dare qc/qn per perso — to give sth/sb up for lost
dare ad intendere a qn che... — to lead sb to believe that...
ciò mi dà da pensare — (insospettire) that gives me food for thought, (preoccupare) that worries me
1)(finestra, casa: guardare)
dare su — to overlook, give onto, look (out) onto2)(colore: tendere)
dare su — to tend towards3. vr (darsi)darsi a — (musica, politica) to devote o.s. to
darsi al bere/al gioco — to take to drink/to gambling
coraggio, diamoci da fare! — come on, let's get on with it!
4. vip (darsi)1)può darsi — maybe, perhaps
può darsi che venga — he may come, perhaps he will come
si dà il caso che... — it so happens that...
2)5. smPAROLA CHIAVE: dare non si traduce mai con la parola inglese dare* * *I 1. ['dare]verbo transitivo1) (consegnare) to give*dare qcs. a qcn. — to give sth. to sb., to give sb. sth.
darei qualsiasi cosa per, per fare — I'd give anything for, to do
2) (impartire) to issue, to lay* down [ ordini]; to give*, to issue [ istruzioni]; to give* [ lezioni]3) (infliggere)4) (attribuire)5) (assegnare) to give*, to present [ premio]; to set* [ compiti]6) (causare) to give* [piacere, soddisfazione]7) (infondere) to give* [ coraggio]8) (porgere)dare il braccio a qcn. — to give sb. one's arm
dare la mano a qcn. — to shake hands with sb., to shake sb.'s hand
9) (concedere) to grant [ autorizzazione]dare a qcn. il permesso di fare — to give permission for sb. to do, to give sb. permission to do
10) (al cinema) to show* [ film]; (a teatro) to put* on [ rappresentazione]a che ora danno la partita? — (in TV) what time is the match on?
11) (organizzare) to give* [ cena]; to give*, to have* [ festa]12) (augurare)dare il benvenuto a qcn. — to welcome sb., to bid sb. welcome
dare il buongiorno a qcn. — to bid sb. good morning
13) (considerare)14) (produrre) [pianta, terreno] to bear*, to yield [ frutti]; econ. to bear*, to yield, to return [ profitto]15) (rivolgersi)dare dello stupido, del bugiardo a qcn. — to call sb. stupid, a liar
16) dare dadare da bere a qcn. — to give sb. a drink
dare da mangiare a qcn. — to feed sb
17) darle2.darle di santa ragione a qcn. — to thrash the living daylights out of sb., to give sb. a good thrashing
dare su — [camera, finestra] to overlook, to look onto, to face [mare, strada]
2) (tendere)3.verbo pronominale darsi1) (dedicarsi) to devote oneself, to give* oneself- rsi al bere — (abbandonarsi) to take to drink
2) (concedersi)3) (scambiarsi)••dare addosso a qcn. — to go on o get at sb., to come down on sb.
darsela a gambe — to cut and run, to take to one's heels
può -rsi — maybe, perhaps
II ['dare]- rsi da fare — (sbrigarsi) to get a move on, to get cracking; (adoperarsi) to try hard, to get busy colloq.
sostantivo maschile debit* * *dare1/'dare/ [7]1 (consegnare) to give*; dare qcs. a qcn. to give sth. to sb., to give sb. sth.; darei qualsiasi cosa per, per fare I'd give anything for, to do2 (impartire) to issue, to lay* down [ ordini]; to give*, to issue [ istruzioni]; to give* [ lezioni]3 (infliggere) gli hanno dato sei anni he got six years6 (causare) to give* [piacere, soddisfazione]7 (infondere) to give* [ coraggio]8 (porgere) dare il braccio a qcn. to give sb. one's arm; dare la mano a qcn. to shake hands with sb., to shake sb.'s hand9 (concedere) to grant [ autorizzazione]; dare a qcn. il permesso di fare to give permission for sb. to do, to give sb. permission to do10 (al cinema) to show* [ film]; (a teatro) to put* on [ rappresentazione]; lo danno al Rex it's on at the Rex; a che ora danno la partita? (in TV) what time is the match on?12 (augurare) dare il benvenuto a qcn. to welcome sb., to bid sb. welcome; dare il buongiorno a qcn. to bid sb. good morning13 (considerare) i sondaggi danno il partito laburista in testa the polls give Labour a lead14 (produrre) [pianta, terreno] to bear*, to yield [ frutti]; econ. to bear*, to yield, to return [ profitto]15 (rivolgersi) dare dello stupido, del bugiardo a qcn. to call sb. stupid, a liar17 darle darle di santa ragione a qcn. to thrash the living daylights out of sb., to give sb. a good thrashing(aus. avere)1 (affacciarsi) dare su [camera, finestra] to overlook, to look onto, to face [mare, strada]2 (tendere) dare sul verde to be greenishIII darsi verbo pronominale1 (dedicarsi) to devote oneself, to give* oneself; - rsi alla politica to go in for politics; - rsi al bere (abbandonarsi) to take to drink2 (concedersi) - rsi a un uomo to give oneself to a mandare addosso a qcn. to go on o get at sb., to come down on sb.; darci dentro to put one's back into it; darsela a gambe to cut and run, to take to one's heels; può -rsi maybe, perhaps; - rsi da fare (sbrigarsi) to get a move on, to get cracking; (adoperarsi) to try hard, to get busy colloq.; - rsi malato to report sick; - rsi per vinto to give up.————————dare2/'dare/sostantivo m.debit; il dare e l'avere debit and credit. -
36 Willkommen
Adj. welcome (+ Dat to) (auch fig.); jemanden willkommen heißen welcome s.o.; ( seid) ( herzlich) willkommen! welcome!; willkommen im Klub! fig., iro. join the club!; du bist hier / mir immer willkommen you’ll always be welcome here / I’ll always have a welcome for you; der Regen war den Bauern sehr willkommen fig. the rain was very welcome to the farmers* * *das Willkommenwelcome* * *Will|kọm|men [vɪl'kɔmən]nt -s, -welcome* * *1) (pleasing: a very acceptable gift.) acceptable2) (received with gladness and happiness: She will make you welcome; He is a welcome visitor at our house; The extra money was very welcome; The holiday made a welcome change.) welcome3) (used to express gladness at someone's arrival: Welcome to Britain!) welcome* * *Will·kom·men<-s, ->[vɪlˈkɔmən]nt welcomejdm ein bestimmtes \Willkommen bereiten (geh) to welcome sb in a certain wayein herzliches \Willkommen a warm welcome* * ** * *A. adj welcome (+dat to) (auch fig);jemanden willkommen heißen welcome sb;(seid) (herzlich) willkommen! welcome!;willkommen im Klub! fig, iron join the club!;du bist hier/mir immer willkommen you’ll always be welcome here/I’ll always have a welcome for you;der Regen war den Bauern sehr willkommen fig the rain was very welcome to the farmersjemandem ein herzliches/frostiges Willkommen bereiten give sb a warm/frosty welcome, receive sb warmly/frostily* * ** * *v.to welcome v. -
37 willkommen
Adj. welcome (+ Dat to) (auch fig.); jemanden willkommen heißen welcome s.o.; ( seid) ( herzlich) willkommen! welcome!; willkommen im Klub! fig., iro. join the club!; du bist hier / mir immer willkommen you’ll always be welcome here / I’ll always have a welcome for you; der Regen war den Bauern sehr willkommen fig. the rain was very welcome to the farmers* * *das Willkommenwelcome* * *Will|kọm|men [vɪl'kɔmən]nt -s, -welcome* * *1) (pleasing: a very acceptable gift.) acceptable2) (received with gladness and happiness: She will make you welcome; He is a welcome visitor at our house; The extra money was very welcome; The holiday made a welcome change.) welcome3) (used to express gladness at someone's arrival: Welcome to Britain!) welcome* * *Will·kom·men<-s, ->[vɪlˈkɔmən]nt welcomejdm ein bestimmtes \Willkommen bereiten (geh) to welcome sb in a certain wayein herzliches \Willkommen a warm welcome* * ** * *A. adj welcome (+dat to) (auch fig);jemanden willkommen heißen welcome sb;(seid) (herzlich) willkommen! welcome!;willkommen im Klub! fig, iron join the club!;du bist hier/mir immer willkommen you’ll always be welcome here/I’ll always have a welcome for you;der Regen war den Bauern sehr willkommen fig the rain was very welcome to the farmersjemandem ein herzliches/frostiges Willkommen bereiten give sb a warm/frosty welcome, receive sb warmly/frostily* * ** * *v.to welcome v. -
38 velkommen
acceptable, welcome* * *adj welcome ( fx change, gift, guest; you're welcome to use our house);( om gave også) acceptable;[ velkommen!] welcome ( fx welcome back! welcome to Denmark!),( sagt til private gæster) it is nice (el. good) to see you! I'm glad you could come![ byde (el. hilse) én velkommen] welcome somebody, bid somebody welcome;(med ord el. handling) greet somebody ( fx with a kiss). -
39 souhaiter
souhaiter [swete]➭ TABLE 1 transitive verba. [+ réussite, changements] to wish for• il est à souhaiter que... it is to be hoped that...• je souhaiterais parler à Jean I'd like to speak to Jean, please• à quelle heure souhaitez-vous partir ? what time would you like to leave?• « anglais souhaité » (dans une offre d'emploi) "knowledge of English desirable"b. ( = exprimer ses vœux) souhaiter à qn le bonheur/de réussir to wish sb happiness/success• souhaiter la bonne année/bonne chance à qn to wish sb a happy New Year/(the best of) luck• je ne souhaite à personne de connaître une telle horreur I wouldn't wish such an awful thing on anybody• tout ce que je souhaite, c'est que tu sois heureux all I want is for you to be happy* * *swete1) ( espérer) to hope for2) ( exprimer)3) ( désirer)* * *swete vt1) (= espérer, vouloir) to hope forNous souhaitons une solution rapide et durable. — Our hope is for a speedy and lasting solution to the crisis., We hope for a speedy and lasting solution to the crisis.
Il souhaite un avenir meilleur pour ses enfants. — Our hope is for a better future for our children.
Il souhaite aller à l'université. — His hope is to go to university., He hopes to go to university.
Je souhaite faire mes études en Angleterre. — My hope is to study in England., I hope to study in England.
2) [bienvenue, bonjour, bonnes fêtes]Nous vous souhaitons une bonne année. — We wish you a happy New Year.
* * *souhaiter verb table: aimer vtr1 ( espérer) to hope for; souhaiter la fin de la crise to hope for an end to the crisis; souhaiter que to hope that; il est à souhaiter que tout se passe bien it is to be hoped that everything will go well; c'est une expérience que je ne souhaite à personne it's an experience I wouldn't wish on anyone;2 ( exprimer) souhaiter qch à qn to wish sb sth; je souhaite un avenir prospère à cette entreprise I wish the company a prosperous future; souhaiter bonne chance/(la) bonne année à qn to wish sb luck/a happy New Year; je vous souhaite une bonne et heureuse année I wish you a happy New Year; souhaiter la bienvenue à qn to welcome sb, to bid sb welcome; souhaiter beaucoup de bonheur à qn to wish sb every happiness; je vous souhaite d'obtenir très bientôt votre diplôme I hope you get your degree very soon;3 ( désirer) il souhaite or souhaiterait se rendre là-bas en voiture he would like to go by car; nous souhaiterions que vous veniez dès que possible we would like you to come as soon as possible.[swete] verbe transitif1. [espérer] to wish ou to hope for (inseparable)il ne reviendra plus — souhaitons-le ou c'est à souhaiter! he won't come back — let's hope not!souhaiter la mort/la ruine/le bonheur de quelqu'un to wish somebody dead/for somebody's ruin/for somebody's happinessje souhaiterais pouvoir t'aider I wish I could ou I'd like to be able to help (you)il est à souhaiter que... it's to be hoped that...2. [formuler un vœu de] to wishsouhaiter sa fête/son anniversaire à quelqu'un to wish somebody a happy saint's day/a happy birthdayje te souhaite beaucoup de réussite/d'être heureux I wish you every success/happiness————————se souhaiter verbe pronominal (emploi réciproque) -
40 nhiên
- hay, dễ chịu, thú vị =a welcome change+ sự thay đổi dễ chịu =welcome news+ tin hay, tin vui =to be most welcome+ đến đúng lúc !you are welcome - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ), (thông tục) không dám, có gì đâu (nói để đáp lại lời cm n) * thán từ - hoan nghênh! =Welcome to Vietnam!+ hoanh nghênh các bạn đến thăm Việt nam! * danh từ - sự được tiếp đ i ân cần, sự đón tiếp ân cần; sự hoan nghênh =to receive a warm welcome+ được đón tiếp niềm nở =to meet with a cold welcome+ được đón tiếp một cách lạnh nhạt =to wear out (outstay) one's welcome+ ở chi lâu đến nỗi người ta không muốn tiếp nữa =to bid someone welcome+ chào mừng ai * ngoại động từ - đón tiếp ân cần; hoan nghênh =to welcome a friend home+ đón tiếp ân cần một người bạn ở nhà mình, hoan nghênh một người bạn đi xa mới
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