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121 κατάκριμα
A condemnation, judgement, D.H.6.61.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κατάκριμα
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122 καταπημαίνω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταπημαίνω
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123 καταπονέω
A subdue, , cf. Heraclit.Incred.11: in [tense] fut. [voice] Med.,τὰς ὀλίγας ναῦς ταῖς πολλαπλασίαις D.S.11.15
; worst in a lawsuit, POxy.1101.9 (iv A. D.):—[voice] Pass., to be subdued, reduced, worn out,δῆμος -πεπονημένος Aeschin.2.36
, cf. Plb.29.27.11, D.S.11.6; ; to be exhausted,τῷ θάλπει Gal.10.715
.2 handle roughly, crush, damage,τὰ -πονούμενα καὶ συμπατούμενα Thphr.HP8.7.5
; maltreat, oppress, esp. in [voice] Pass., ὑπὸ τῶν τυράννων, ὑπὸ τῶν τελωνῶν, Arist.Fr. 575, BGU1188.17 (Aug.), cf. Act.Ap.7.24, Diog.Oen.1.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταπονέω
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124 κατασίνομαι
A injure, damage, Hsch.: [tense] aor. 1 part., κατασινάμενος τὰ κάλλιστα τῆς Χώρας prob. l. in Malch.p.407 D.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κατασίνομαι
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125 κέρδος
A gain, profit, Od.23.140, etc.; ἐνόησεν ὅππως κ. ἔῃ how some advantage can be gained, what is best to be done, Il.10.225;οὔ τοι τόδε κ. ἐγὼν ἔσσεσθαι ὀΐω ἡμῖν Od.16.311
, etc.; ποιέεσθαί τι ἐν κέρδεϊ, c. inf., Hdt.2.121.δ', 6.13;κ. νομίσαι τι Th.7.68
; ὅτι .. Id.3.33;ἤν τι.. δάσωνται κ. ἡγεῖσθαι X.Cyr.4.2.43
;ἐκ πονηροῦ πράγματος κ. λαβεῖν Men.697
; μέγ' ἐστὶ κ., ἢν .. Id.Mon. 359; πρὸς τὸ κ. βλέπειν ib. 364; part.,πᾶν κ. ἡγοῦ ζημιουμένη φυγῇ E.Med. 454
; κ. ἐστί μοι, c. inf., τί δῆτ' ἐμοὶ ζῆν κ.; A.Pr. 747; τί κ. ἦν αὐτῷ διαβάλλειν ἐμέ; Lys.8.13, cf. Ar.Ec. 607, 610: pl., gains, profits,περιβαλλόμενος ἑωυτῷ κέρδεα Hdt.3.71
; τὰ δειλὰ (v.l. δεινὰ)κ. S.Ant. 326
;τὰ κ. μείζω φαίνεσθαι τῶν δεινῶν Th.4.59
;τὰ πονηρὰ κ. Antiph.270
:— κ. (metaph.) opp. ζημία (damage), Arist.EN 1132a12, (lit.) opp. ζημἱα (damages), ib.14;ζημίαν λαβεῖν ἄμεινόν ἐστιν ἢ κ. κακόν S.Fr. 807
.2 desire of gain,κέρδει καὶ σοφία δέδεται Pi.P.3.54
;ἄνδρας τὸ κ. πολλάκις διώλεσεν S.Ant. 222
;εἰς τὸ κ. λῆμ' ἔχων ἀνειμένον E.Heracl.3
: pl.,κερδῶν ἄθικτος A.Eu. 704
; ;μὴ 'πὶ κέρδεσιν λέγων Id.Ant. 1061
, cf. E.Hec. 1207; of persons, ἡμέτερα κ. τῶν σοφῶν ( = ἡμῶν τῶν σ.) you of whom we wise men make gain, Ar.Nu. 1202.II in pl., cunning arts, wiles,ὃς δέ κε κ. εἰδῇ Il.23.322
, cf. 709, al.; κέρδεσιν, οὔ τι τάχει γε παραφθάμενος ib. 515;φρένας ἐσθλὰς κέρδεά θ' Od.2.118
, cf. 88; ;ἐνὶ φρεσὶ κέρδε' ἐνώμας 18.216
; κακὰ κ. βουλεύουσιν 'they mean mischief', 23.217. (Cf. OIr. cerd 'art', 'craft', Welsh cerdd 'craft' or 'music'.) -
126 λυμαίνομαι
λῡμαίνομαι (A), ( λῦμα A)------------------------------------Aλῡμᾰνοῦμαι Isoc.11.49
, D.24.1, etc.: [tense] aor.ἐλῡμηνάμην Hp.VM20
(v.l. - αίνετο), Hdt.8.28, E.Andr. 719, Isoc.20.12, etc.: also with pass. forms, part. : [tense] pf. λελύμασμαι ([ per.] 3sg.λελύμανται D.9.36
, 21.173); part. - ασμένος X.HG7.5.18, D.45.27; inf.λελυμάνθαι Id.20.142
, PPetr.3p.57 (iii B. C.): cf. διαλυμαίνομαι: some of these forms are also used in pass. sense, v. infr. 11: ([etym.] λύμη):—outrage, maltreat, esp. of personal injuries, scourging, binding, etc. (cf. D.23.33), but also in moral sense:—Constr.:1 c. acc., outrage, maltreat,ὅτι τὸν ξεῖνον.. δήσας λυμαίνοιτο Hdt.5.33
;τὴν ἵππον ἐλυμήναντο ἀνηκέστως Id.8.28
;ὀργῇ χάριν δούς, ἥ σ' ἀεὶ λυμαίνεται S.OC 855
; λ. λέχη dishonour.., E.Ba. 354: c. acc. cogn. added,τοιαῦτα.. Σοφοκλέης λυμαίνεται.. ἐμὲ τὸν Τηρέα Ar.Av. 100
;λύμης ἥν μ' ἐλυμήνω πάρος E.Hel. 1099
; also in [dialect] Att. Prose,λ. νόμους Lys.30
. 26, cf. D.18.312; τὰς ῥήσεις ἃς ἐλυμαίνου the speeches you used to murder (as an actor), ib.267; later simply, harm, injure,βλασφημεῖν καὶ -εσθαι τὸν σοφόν Phld.Lib.p.10
O., cf. Ir.p.33 W.; of things, spoil, ruin,νοῦσος λ. τὸ σῶμα Hp.Morb.Sacr.11
, cf. VM6;τὰ -όμενα γαστέρας καὶ κεφαλὰς καὶ ψυχάς X.Mem.1.3.6
; ὀψοποιΐα λ. τὰ ὄψα ib.3.14.5;λ. τὴν οἰκίαν Is.6.18
;τοὺς χυλούς Thphr.CP6.17.5
;τὰ παρόντα Epicur. Sent.Vat.35
;θλίβει καὶ λ. τὸ μακάριον Arist.EN 1100b28
; λ. τοῦ ἀραχνίου spoil part of it, Id.HA 623a20.2 c. dat., inflict indignities or outrages upon,νεκρῷ Hdt.1.214
,9.79;μειρακίοις Ar.Nu. 928
(anap.);ἡ ὕβρις τοῖς ὅλοις πράγμασι λ. Isoc.20.9
;ἡ κακία λ. τοῖς ὅλοις D.18.303
;λ. τῇ καταστάσει X.HG2.3.26
; τῇ ἑαυτοῦ δόξῃ ib.7.5.18;πονηροὶ.. αὑτοῖς -αίνονται Epicur.Sent.Vat.53
;τοῖς.. προῃρημένοις POxy.1409.21
(iii A. D.).—The constr. with dat. is considered strictly [dialect] Att., Sch.Ar.Nu. 925; but X. almost always uses the acc., which is freq. also in the Oratt.; Pl. does not use the word at all.3 abs., cause ruin,ὅσα μετ' ἐλπίδων λυμαίνεται Th.5.103
;πᾶν τὸ λυμαινόμενόν ἐστιν ἔνδοθεν Men.540.3
; cause damage, IG5(2).6.16 (Tegea, iv B. C.); also, inflict punishment, ib. 5 (1). 1390.26 (Andania, i B. C.).4 c. dat. modi, λυμαίνεσθαι [τινα] λύμῃσι ἀνηκέστοισι treat with the worst ill-treatment, Hdt.6.12; γλῶτταν ἡδοναῖς λ. defile it, Ar.Eq. 1284.5 c. neut. Adj., τἆλλα πάντα λυμαίνεσθαι inflict all possible indignities, Hdt.3.16;αὐτῷ τάδ' ἄλλα Βάκχιος λ. E.Ba. 632
(troch.), cf. Ar.Av. 100 (supr.1.1).II [voice] Act. λυμαίνω, only late, Lib. Decl.13.6; but λυμαίνομαι is sts. [voice] Pass., ;ὑπὸ τοιούτων ἀνδρῶν λυμαίνεσθε Lys.28.14
;πλάστιγγι λυμανθὲν δέμας A.Ch. 290
;λελυμάνθαι D.20.142
;λελυμασμένος Paus.7.5.4
, 10.15.4;ἐλελύμαντο D.C.39.11
; cf. .Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > λυμαίνομαι
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127 λύμη
λῡμ-η, ἡ,A outrage, maltreatment, esp. by maiming, ἐπὶ λύμῃ for the sake of insult, Hdt.2.121.δ; δόμων ἐπὶ λύμῃ A.Th. 880
(lyr.);ὑπ' ἄφρονι λύμᾳ Id.Eu. 377
(lyr.);ἄνδρα οὕτω αἰσχρῶς λύμῃ διακείμενον Hdt.2.162
;ὧν διαφθειρομένων οὐκ ἂν γίγνοιτο μεγάλη λ. τῇ πόλει Pl.Lg. 919c
;λ. καρπῶν καὶ προβάτων X.Oec.5.6
; χωρὶς τῆς ἄλλης λύμης besides the mischief done, Hp.Fract.3: freq. in pl., outrages, indignities,λυμαίνεσθαι λύμῃσι Hdt.6.12
; , cf. 1195;φθείρειν λύμαις ἐχθίσταις Ar.Av. 1068
; (lyr.), cf. 427 (lyr.);ἐπὶ ταῖς ἐρεθιζούσαις τὸν νουθετούμενον λύμαις Phld.Lib.p.8
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128 λωβάομαι
λωβ-άομαι, [dialect] Ion. [suff] λωβ-έομαι Id.Art.35 (as v.l.), [suff] λωβ-εῦμαι Herod.3.69; [dialect] Dor. [tense] impf.Aἐλωβῆτο Sophr.21
: [tense] fut. - ήσομαι Pl.Cri. 47d: [tense] aor.ἐλωβησάμην Hdt.3.154
, cf. Theoc.5.109, etc.: for [tense] pf. and [tense] aor. [voice] Pass., v. infr.: ([etym.] λώβη):—outrage, maltreat, c. acc. pers., also with cogn. acc. added, λώβην λωβᾶσθαί τινα do one despite, Il.13.623; esp. maim, mutilate, τινα Hdt. l. c.; ἑωυτὸν λωβᾶται λώβην ἀνήκεστον ibid.; ἀρτάναισι λωβᾶται βίον brings her life to a shameful end by the halter, S.Ant.54; ἀνδρῶν εὔνιδας λ. dishonouring them, E.Or. 929; λ. τοὺς νέους harm their pupils, Pl.Prt. 318d; of the effect of drudging work,τὰ σώματα λωβῶνται Arist.Pol. 1258b37
; alsoλ. πόλιν Lys.26.9
; [ἄστεα] κατ' ἄκρας Theoc. 16.89
; pillage,πόλιν Plb.4.54.2
; damage statues, etc., IG3.1417: less freq. c. dat., Ar.Eq. 1408, Pl.Cri. 47e, D.H.13.4, Orac. ap. Jul.Ep.88: abs., act outrageously, Il.1.232, 2.242.II [voice] Act. λωβάω only Ps.Phoc.38, and κατ-ελώβησαν in Plb.15.33.9: but [tense] pf. is used as [voice] Pass., λελωβημένος mutilated, Hdt.3.155, Pl.Grg. 511a, R. 611b, etc.; esp. of leprous persons, Man. ap. J.Ap.1.28: also [tense] aor. [voice] Pass.,μεγάλας λώβας λωβηθείς Pl.Grg. 473c
: and [dialect] Ion. [tense] pres. [ per.] 3pl. λωβέονται in Hp.Art. l.c.(v.l.); cf. ἀπο-, ἐκ-λωβάομαι.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > λωβάομαι
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