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critic+also

  • 41 М-13

    МАЛО ТОГб AdvP Invar sent adv (parenth) fixed WO
    besides that, apart from that, further
    moreover
    more than that (and) what's more (and) not only that as if that were not enough.
    ...Сам Николай Гаврилович (Чернышевский) был человек громадного, всестороннего ума, громадной творческой воли... Мало того, я утверждаю, что критик он был превосходный — вдумчивый, честный, смелый... (Набоков 1)....Nikolai Gavrilovich Chernyshevski himself was a man with a vast, versatile mind, with enormous, creative willpower...Moreover I maintain that he was a superb critic—penetrating, honest, brave... (1a).
    Я допускаю, что Иосиф не случайно намекнул дедушке про Сарру... хотел избавиться от Сарры, но не хотел попадать в зависимость от дедушки и потому отдалённо намекнул ему про Сарру, знал, что дедушка поймет самый отдаленный намек. Дедушка понял. Мало того, проверил. И убедился, что Сарра знает о приходе Гриши... (Рыбаков 1). I reckon that Yosif's hint to grandfather about Sarah had been on purpose....He wanted to get Sarah off his back, but he didn't want to be in debt to grandfather, so he gave him a remote hint, knowing that he would pick it up, which he did. More than that, grandfather did some checking up and was certain that Sarah knew about Grisha's visit (1a).
    .С первого же дня (отец) стал оказывать бабушке внимание и уважение, к которому в доме не привыкли, и это внимание и уважение само по себе звучало неким протестом. Мало того, отец заставил и мою мать относиться с уважением к бабушке... (Рыбаков 1). From the first day...he (father) showed concern and respect for grandmother, which nobody else was used to doing, and this attitude was something of a protest in itself. Not only that, father also compelled my mother to show respect to grandmother... (1a).
    Он (Фёдор Константинович) шел по улицам, которые давно успели втереться ему в знакомство, — мало того, рассчитывали на любовь... (Набоков 1). Не (Fyodor Коп-stantinovich) was walking along streets that had already long since insinuated themselves into his acquaintance-and as if that were not enough, they expected affection... (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > М-13

  • 42 Т-117

    товарищ по несчастью NP fixed WO
    a person who, together with or like another, has fallen into some kind of misfortune or unpleasant situation
    comrade in misfortune (distress)
    companion in misfortune fellow sufferer.
    Находясь все ещё в атмосфере моей трагедии, я считал этих людей с кухни моими товарищами по несчастью (Лимонов 1). Since I was still caught up in the atmosphere of my tragedy, I felt these people from the kitchen were my comrades in misfortune (1a).
    Говорили, что Поляшко был когда-то и откуда-то «сослан» в НИИ-9 высоким лицом и одно только имя этого высокого лица внушало Строковскому уважение говорили, что и сам Строковский должен был идти на серьёзное повышение, да не пошёл, и это тоже было чем-то вроде «ссылки», так вот они с Поляшко - товарищи по несчастью, а это много значит... (Залыгин 1). It was said that Poliashko had once been "banished" to Research Institute No.9 by a highly placed person whose very name filled Strokovsky with awe. It was said that Strokovsky himself was long due for promotion, but it never came, and this was also a sort of "banishment." Thus he and Poliashko were companions in misfortune and this meant a lot (1a).
    Находящийся в одном из колымских лагерей мой брат написал мне, что он получил там драгоценный подарок. Товарищ по несчастью, поэт и критик Игорь Поступальский подарил ему в день рождения истрёпанную книжку стихов Пастернака (Гладков 1). ( context transl) My brother, who was in one of the Kolyma camps, wrote to me that he had been given a precious gift there. One of his fellow prisoners, the poet and critic Igor Postupalski, had presented him on his birthday with a tattered volume of Pasternak's verse (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Т-117

  • 43 мало того

    [AdvP; Invar; sent adv (parenth); fixed WO]
    =====
    ⇒ besides that, apart from that, further:
    - as if that were not enough.
         ♦...Сам Николай Гаврилович [Чернышевский] был человек громадного, всестороннего ума, громадной творческой воли... Мало того, я утверждаю, что критик он был превосходный - вдумчивый, честный, смелый... (Набоков 1)....Nikolai Gavrilovich Chemyshevski himself was a man with a vast, versatile mind, with enormous, creative willpower....Moreover I maintain that he was a superb critic - penetrating, honest, brave... (1a).
         ♦ Я допускаю, что Иосиф не случайно намекнул дедушке про Сарру... хотел избавиться от Сарры, но не хотел попадать в зависимость от дедушки и потому отдалённо намекнул ему про Сарру, знал, что дедушка поймет самый отдаленный намек. Дедушка понял. Мало того, проверил. И убедился, что Сарра знает о приходе Гриши... (Рыбаков 1). I reckon that Yosif's hint to grandfather about Sarah had been on purpose....He wanted to get Sarah off his back, but he didn't want to be in debt to grandfather, so he gave him a remote hint, knowing that he would pick it up, which he did. More than that, grandfather did some checking up and was certain that Sarah knew about Grisha's visit (1a).
         ♦...С первого же дня [ отец] стал оказывать бабушке внимание и уважение, к которому в доме не привыкли, и это внимание и уважение само по себе звучало неким протестом. Мало того, отец заставил и мою мать относиться с уважением к бабушке... (Рыбаков 1). From the first day...he [father] showed concern and respect for grandmother, which nobody else was used to doing, and this attitude was something of a protest in itself. Not only that, father also compelled my mother to show respect to grandmother... (1a).
         ♦ Он [Фёдор Константинович] шел по улицам, которые давно успели втереться ему в знакомство, - мало того, рассчитывали на любовь... (Набоков 1). Не [Fyodor Konstantinovich] was walking along streets that had already long since insinuated themselves into his acquaintance-and as if that were not enough, they expected affection... (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > мало того

  • 44 товарищ по несчастью

    [NP; fixed WO]
    =====
    ⇒ a person who, together with or like another, has fallen into some kind of misfortune or unpleasant situation:
    - comrade in misfortune < distress>;
    - fellow sufferer.
         ♦ Находясь все ещё в атмосфере моей трагедии, я считал этих людей с кухни моими товарищами по несчастью (Лимонов 1). Since I was still caught up in the atmosphere of my tragedy, I felt these people from the kitchen were my comrades in misfortune (1a).
         ♦ Говорили, что Попяшко был когда-то и откуда-то "сослан" в НИИ-9 высоким лицом и одно только имя этого высокого лица внушало Строковскому уважение; говорили, что и сам Строковский должен был идти на серьёзное повышение, да не пошёл, и это тоже было чем-то вроде "ссылки", так вот они с Поляшко - товарищи по несчастью, а это много значит... (Залыгин 1). It was said that Poliashko had once been "banished" to Research Institute No.9 by a highly placed person whose very name filled Strokovsky with awe. It was said that Strokovsky himself was long due for promotion, but it never came, and this was also a sort of "banishment." Thus he and Poliashko were companions in misfortune and this meant a lot (1a).
         ♦ Находящийся в одном из колымских лагерей мой брат написал мне, что он получил там драгоценный подарок. Товарищ по несчастью, поэт и критик Игорь Посту пал ьский подарил ему в день рождения истрёпанную книжку стихов Пастернака (Гладков 1). [context transl] My brother, who was in one of the Kolyma camps, wrote to me that he had been given a precious gift there. One of his fellow prisoners, the poet and critic Igor Postupalski, had presented him on his birthday with a tattered volume of Pasternak's verse (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > товарищ по несчастью

  • 45 detractor

    detractor,-ora sustantivo masculino y femenino detractor ' detractor' also found in these entries: Spanish: detractora English: detractor - critic
    tr[dɪ'træktəSMALLr/SMALL]
    1 detractor,-ra
    n.
    • detractor s.m.
    dɪ'træktər, dɪ'træktə(r)
    noun detractor, -tora m,f
    [dɪ'træktǝ(r)]
    N detractor(a) m / f
    * * *
    [dɪ'træktər, dɪ'træktə(r)]
    noun detractor, -tora m,f

    English-spanish dictionary > detractor

  • 46 music

    'mju:zik
    1. noun
    1) (the art of arranging and combining sounds able to be produced by the human voice or by instruments: She prefers classical music to popular music; She is studying music; (also adjective) a music lesson.) música
    2) (the written form in which such tones etc are set down: The pianist has forgotten to bring her music.) música
    •

    2. noun
    (a film or play that includes a large amount of singing, dancing etc.) musical
    - musician
    music n música
    tr['mjʊːzɪk]
    1 música
    \
    SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL
    to be music to one's ears ser música para los oídos
    to put/set something to music poner música a algo
    to read music leer música
    music box caja de música
    music centre equipo de música
    music hall teatro de variedades
    music lover melómano,-a
    music score partitura
    music ['mju:zɪk] n
    : música f
    n.
    • música s.f.
    • solfa s.f.
    'mjuːzɪk
    mass noun
    a) ( art form) música f
    b) ( written notes) partitura f, música f

    can you read music? — ¿sabes solfeo?, ¿sabes leer música?; (before n)

    ['mjuːzɪk]
    1.
    - face the music
    2.
    CPD

    music box N — (esp US) caja f de música

    music centre N — equipo m estereofónico

    music critic N — crítico(-a) m / f musical

    music director N — director(a) m / f musical

    music festival N — festival m de música

    music hall N — teatro m de variedades

    music lesson N — (instrumental) clase f de música; (vocal) clase f de solfeo

    music lover N — aficionado(-a) m / f a la música, amante mf de la música

    music paper N — papel m de música, papel m pautado

    * * *
    ['mjuːzɪk]
    mass noun
    a) ( art form) música f
    b) ( written notes) partitura f, música f

    can you read music? — ¿sabes solfeo?, ¿sabes leer música?; (before n)

    English-spanish dictionary > music

  • 47 cruel

    (Brit.) - ll- grausam

    be cruel to animals — ein Tierquäler sein

    be cruel to be kind — in jemandes Interesse unbarmherzig sein müssen

    * * *
    ['kru:əl]
    1) (pleased at causing pain; merciless: He was cruel to his dog.) grausam
    2) (causing distress: a cruel disappointment.) unbarmherzig
    •
    - academic.ru/17547/cruelly">cruelly
    - cruelty
    * * *
    cru·el
    < BRIT -ll-,, AM usu - l- or more \cruel, most \cruel>
    [ˈkru:əl]
    1. (deliberately mean) grausam; remark gemein
    ▪ to be \cruel to sb zu jdm grausam sein
    a \cruel streak eine üble Phase
    \cruel tyranny blutige Tyrannei
    2. (harsh) hart; disappointment schrecklich
    a \cruel wind ein beißender Wind
    3.
    ▶ to be \cruel to be kind ( saying) jdm beinhart die Wahrheit sagen
    * * *
    ['krʊəl]
    adj
    grausam (to zu); remark, wit, critic, winter also unbarmherzig

    to be cruel to one's dog —

    don't be cruel! — sei nicht so gemein!

    sometimes you have to be cruel to be kind — manchmal ist es letzten Endes besser, wenn man hart ist

    * * *
    cruel [ˈkrʊəl] adj
    1. grausam (to zu, gegen)
    2. a) unmenschlich, hart, unbarmherzig, roh, gefühllos:
    I’m only being cruel to be kind ich versuche nur, Ihnen etc zu helfen (auch wenn es nicht so aussieht)
    b) gemein
    3. schrecklich, mörderisch (beide umg) (Hitze etc)
    * * *
    (Brit.) - ll- grausam
    * * *
    (to) adj.
    grausam (gegen) adj. adj.
    grausam adj.

    English-german dictionary > cruel

  • 48 art

    1) (painting and sculpture: I'm studying art at school; Do you like modern art?; ( also adjective) an art gallery, an art college.) kunst(fag), forming
    2) (any of various creative forms of expression: painting, music, dancing, writing and the other arts.) kunst(art)
    3) (an ability or skill; the (best) way of doing something: the art of conversation/war.) kunst
    •
    - artfully
    - artfulness
    - arts
    kunst
    I
    subst. \/ɑːt\/
    1) kunst (særlig visuell kunst, maleri og skulptur)
    • art critic\/gallery\/museum
    2) kunstfag, kunstart
    3) forming, håndverk
    4) kunstferdighet, dyktighet
    5) list, knep, krokveier
    6) illustrasjoner, illustrasjonsmateriell (i reklamebransjen, journalistikk)
    applied art kunstindustri, kunsthåndverk
    art for art's sake kunst for kunstens (egen) skyld
    art of war krigskunst, strategikunst
    art student kunststudent
    the arts forklaring: samlebetegnelse som omfatter kunstgrenene billedkunst, litteratur, musikk og dans
    arts and crafts kunsthåndverk
    the fine arts de skjønne kunster
    II
    verb \/ɑːt\/
    (presens, 2. person entall av be, gammeldagser

    English-Norwegian dictionary > art

  • 49 criticón

    adj.
    faultfinding, nit-picking, fault-finding, nitpicking.
    m.
    faultfinder, nit-picker, nitpicker, criticizer.
    * * *
    1 familiar fault finding, nit-picking, hypercritical
    ► nombre masculino,nombre femenino
    1 familiar fault finder, nit-picker
    * * *
    criticón, -ona *
    1.
    ADJ hypercritical, critical, faultfinding

    es muy criticón — he's always finding fault with people, he's hypercritical, he's so critical

    2.
    * * *
    I
    - cona adjetivo (fam & pey) critical, hypercritical
    II
    - cona masculino, femenino (fam & pey) faultfinder
    * * *
    = nag, caviller [caviler, -USA], quibbler.
    Ex. No supervisor should be a tiresome nag, but the achievements and failings of a persons's performance deserves mention in a constructive way at timely, regular intervals.
    Ex. They attacked him, not as grammarians and philologists, but as quibblers, cavillers; not with arguments, but insults.
    Ex. They attacked him, not as grammarians and philologists, but as quibblers, cavillers; not with arguments, but insults.
    * * *
    I
    - cona adjetivo (fam & pey) critical, hypercritical
    II
    - cona masculino, femenino (fam & pey) faultfinder
    * * *
    = nag, caviller [caviler, -USA], quibbler.

    Ex: No supervisor should be a tiresome nag, but the achievements and failings of a persons's performance deserves mention in a constructive way at timely, regular intervals.

    Ex: They attacked him, not as grammarians and philologists, but as quibblers, cavillers; not with arguments, but insults.
    Ex: They attacked him, not as grammarians and philologists, but as quibblers, cavillers; not with arguments, but insults.

    * * *
    1
    (chismoso): ¡qué criticón es! he's such a terrible gossip ( colloq)
    2 (quisquilloso) critical, hypercritical
    es tan criticona she always finds fault with everything, she's so critical o hypercritical
    masculine, feminine
    1
    (chismoso): es un criticón he's a terrible gossip ( colloq)
    2 (quisquilloso) faultfinder
    * * *

    criticón
    ◊ - cona adjetivo (fam &

    pey) critical, hypercritical
    ■ sustantivo masculino, femenino (fam & pey) faultfinder
    criticón,-ona adj pey critical: mis colegas son muy criticones, my colleagues are very critical
    ' criticón' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    criticona
    English:
    faultfinding
    * * *
    criticón, -ona
    ♦ adj
    nit-picking, hypercritical;
    no seas tan criticón don't be so nit-picking, stop criticizing all the time
    ♦ nm,f
    nit-picker;
    es un criticón he finds fault with everything, he does nothing but criticize
    * * *
    fam
    I adj nit-picking
    II m, criticona f nit-picker
    * * *
    criticón, - cona adj, mpl - cones fam : hypercritical, captious
    criticón, - cona n, mpl - cones fam : faultfinder, critic

    Spanish-English dictionary > criticón

  • 50 juez

    f. & m.
    1 judge (law).
    juez de instrucción, juez de primera instancia examining magistrate
    juez de paz Justice of the Peace
    juez árbitro referee
    3 critic.
    * * *
    ► nombre masculino,nombre femenino
    1 judge
    \
    ser juez y parte to be biased
    juez de banda linesman
    juez de campo field judge
    juez de instrucción examining magistrate
    juez de línea linesman
    juez de paz justice of the peace
    juez de primera instancia examining magistrate
    juez de silla umpire
    * * *
    noun mf.
    * * *
    masculino y femenino, juez -za masculino, femenino
    a) (Der) judge
    b) (Dep) referee
    * * *
    = judge, arbiter, justice.
    Ex. Make an added entry under the heading for the judge delivering the charge.
    Ex. In almost no circumstances can the librarian be said to be the sole arbiter of what is or is not acceptable to the user.
    Ex. The Court was split by divided opinions: five justices held the opinion that his rights were violated while four justices disagreed.
    ----
    * actuar de juez = don + Posesivo + judge's wig.
    * ejercer de juez = officiate.
    * ejercer de juez, actuar de juez = officiate.
    * juez árbitro = arbitrator, adjudicator.
    * juez de instrucción = coroner.
    * juez de línea = linesman, assistant referee.
    * juez de paz = justice of the peace.
    * * *
    masculino y femenino, juez -za masculino, femenino
    a) (Der) judge
    b) (Dep) referee
    * * *
    = judge, arbiter, justice.

    Ex: Make an added entry under the heading for the judge delivering the charge.

    Ex: In almost no circumstances can the librarian be said to be the sole arbiter of what is or is not acceptable to the user.
    Ex: The Court was split by divided opinions: five justices held the opinion that his rights were violated while four justices disagreed.
    * actuar de juez = don + Posesivo + judge's wig.
    * ejercer de juez = officiate.
    * ejercer de juez, actuar de juez = officiate.
    * juez árbitro = arbitrator, adjudicator.
    * juez de instrucción = coroner.
    * juez de línea = linesman, assistant referee.
    * juez de paz = justice of the peace.

    * * *
    masculine, feminine
    1 ( Der) judge
    2 ( Dep) referee
    Compuestos:
    (en fútbol) ( masculine) linesman; ( feminine) lineswoman; (en tenis) ( masculine) linesman, line judge ( BrE); ( feminine) lineswoman, line judge ( BrE); (en fútbol americano, rugby) line judge, touch judge
    field judge
    examining magistrate
    justice of the peace
    examining magistrate
    starter
    umpire
    examining magistrate
    * * *

     

    juez sustantivo masculino y femenino,
    ◊ juez -za sustantivo masculino, femenino

    a) (Der) judge

    b) (Dep) referee;

    juez de banda or línea (en fútbol, tenis) (m) linesman;
    (f) lineswoman;
    (en fútbol americano, rugby) line judge;

    juez mf
    1 judge
    juez de instrucción, examining magistrate
    juez de paz, justice of the peace
    juez de primera instancia, examining magistrate
    2 Dep juez de línea, linesman
    juez de silla, umpire
    ♦ Locuciones: ser juez y parte, to be both judge and jury: pretende ser juez y parte en las críticas a su empresa, she's wants to be both judge and jury in criticizing her company
    ' juez' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    constituirse
    - declarar
    - desacato
    - dictar
    - dictamen
    - ejercicio
    - escrupulosa
    - escrupuloso
    - escucha
    - instrucción
    - instructor
    - instructora
    - intervenir
    - mentís
    - prestar
    - requerir
    - ante
    - casar
    - competencia
    - desalojar
    - discreción
    - disponer
    - disposición
    - fallar
    - implacable
    - riguroso
    English:
    accused
    - coroner
    - exhibit
    - go before
    - haul up
    - judge
    - lord
    - magistrate
    - registrar
    - starter
    - steward
    - tough
    - justice
    - line
    * * *
    juez nmf, juez, -a nm,f
    1. Der judge;
    ser juez y parte: no puedes ser juez y parte you can't judge objectively when you're involved
    juez de alzado appeal court judge;
    juez de apelaciones appeal court judge;
    juez de instrucción examining magistrate;
    juez de paz Justice of the Peace;
    juez de primera instancia examining magistrate
    2. Dep [árbitro] referee;
    [en atletismo] official juez árbitro referee;
    juez de línea [en fútbol] linesman;
    [en rugby] touch judge;
    juez de red net cord judge;
    juez de salida starter;
    * * *
    m/f judge
    * * *
    juez nmf, pl jueces
    1) : judge
    2) árbitro: umpire, referee
    * * *
    juez n judge

    Spanish-English dictionary > juez

  • 51 reparador

    adj.
    1 remedial, reparative.
    2 refreshing.
    m.
    repairman, serviceman, repairperson, repairer.
    * * *
    1 restorative, refreshing
    1 restorer, repairer
    ————————
    1 restorer, repairer
    * * *
    reparador, -a
    1. ADJ
    1) [sueño] refreshing; [comida] fortifying, restorative
    2) frm [persona] critical, faultfinding
    2.
    SM / F (=criticón) critic, faultfinder
    3.
    SM (Téc) repairer
    * * *
    - dora adjetivo <sueño/descanso> refreshing
    * * *
    Ex. All children had undergone reparative open heart surgery utilizing cardiopulmonary bypass during infancy.
    ----
    * reparador de chimeneas = steeplejack.
    * reparador de estructuras altas = steeplejack.
    * reparador de tejados = roofer.
    * * *
    - dora adjetivo <sueño/descanso> refreshing
    * * *

    Ex: All children had undergone reparative open heart surgery utilizing cardiopulmonary bypass during infancy.

    * reparador de chimeneas = steeplejack.
    * reparador de estructuras altas = steeplejack.
    * reparador de tejados = roofer.

    * * *
    A ‹sueño/descanso› refreshing
    B
    ( Col fam) (persona): no sea reparador stop complaining o ( BrE colloq) moaning
    * * *

    reparador
    ◊ - dora adjetivo ‹sueño/descanso› refreshing


    ' reparador' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    zapatera
    - zapatero
    English:
    refreshing
    * * *
    reparador, -ora adj
    [descanso, sueño] refreshing
    * * *
    adj sueño etc refreshing

    Spanish-English dictionary > reparador

  • 52 blanco

    adj.
    white.
    m.
    1 target, bulls-eye, bull's-eye, bull's-eye of target.
    2 white, white color, white colour.
    3 white person, white man.
    4 blank.
    5 target, aim, objective, goal.
    6 Blanco.
    * * *
    1 white
    2 (complexión) fair-skinned
    ■ tiene la piel muy blanca she has very fair skin, she's very fair-skinned
    ► nombre masculino,nombre femenino
    1 (gen) white; (hombre) white man; (mujer) white woman
    1 (color) white
    2 (objetivo) target, mark
    3 figurado object
    4 (hueco) blank, gap; (en escrito) blank space
    5 (vino) white wine
    \
    dar en el blanco to hit the mark 2 figurado to hit the nail on the head
    blanco y negro black and white
    en blanco blank
    más blanco,-a que la nieve as white as snow
    no tener ni blanca to be flat broke
    pasar la noche en blanco to have a sleepless night
    quedarse en blanco (no entender) to fail to grasp the point 2 (olvidarlo todo) to forget everything
    blanco del ojo white of the eye
    ————————
    1 (color) white
    2 (objetivo) target, mark
    3 figurado object
    4 (hueco) blank, gap; (en escrito) blank space
    5 (vino) white wine
    * * *
    1. noun m. 2. (f. - blanca)
    adj.
    * * *
    blanco, -a
    1. ADJ
    1) (=de color blanco) white
    2) [raza] white
    3) (=pálido) [cara, cutis] fair

    • estar blanco — [cara] to be pale; [cuerpo] to be white

    4) (Literat) [verso] blank
    2.
    SM / F (=persona) white man/woman

    el ladrón era un blanco, fuerte, de 1,80 — the thief was white, heavily built, 6ft tall

    • los blancos — white people

    trata
    3. SM
    1) (=color) white

    • calentar algo al blanco — to heat sth till it is white-hot

    • de blanco, casarse de blanco — to get married in white, have a white wedding

    • en blanco y negro — black and white

    blanco y negro — (Culin) iced coffee with cream

    carpintero 1), punta 1., 2)
    2) (=parte blanca)

    blanco del huevo — white of the egg, egg white

    3) (=blancura) whiteness
    4) (=objetivo) target

    • dar en el blanco — (lit) to hit the target

    ese comentario tuyo dio en el blanco, por eso dolió tanto — that remark of yours hit home, that's why it hurt so much

    • hacer blanco — to hit the target

    la prensa la hizo blanco de sus críticas — the press singled her out for criticism, she was the target of attacks by the press

    • ser (el) blanco de — [+ crítica] to be the target of; [+ burla] to be the butt of

    la modelo fue el blanco de todas las miradas — the model was the centre of attention, all eyes were on the model

    tiro 1)
    5) (=espacio sin escribir) blank, blank (space)
    6)

    • en blanco — blank

    • dejar algo en blanco — to leave sth blank

    he dejado el examen en blanco — I left the exam paper blank, I didn't write anything on the exam paper

    • votar en blanco — to return a blank ballot paper

    quedarse en blanco —

    7) (=pausa) gap, break
    8) (=mancha blanca) [pequeña] white spot; [más grande] white patch
    9) Puerto Rico (=formulario) blank, blank form
    10)

    los Blancos — Uru (Pol) political party

    blanca
    * * *
    I
    - ca adjetivo
    1)
    a) <color/vestido/pelo> white

    en blanco: entregó el examen en blanco she handed in a blank exam (paper); rellenar los espacios en blanco fill in the blanks; voté en blanco I returned a blank ballot (AmE), I left my voting paper blank (BrE); quedarse en blanco or quedársele a alguien la mente en blanco: me quedé en blanco or se me quedó la mente en blanco — my mind went blank

    b) ( pálido) [ser] fair-skinned, pale-skinned; [estar] white
    2) <persona/raza> white
    II
    - ca masculino, femenino white person
    III
    1) ( color) white
    2) (Dep, Jueg) ( objeto) target; ( centro) bull's-eye

    dar en el blanco — ( literal) to hit the target; ( acertar)

    diste en el blanco con ese regalo — you were right on (AmE) o (BrE) spot-on with that present (colloq)

    3) ( vino) white (wine)
    * * *
    I
    - ca adjetivo
    1)
    a) <color/vestido/pelo> white

    en blanco: entregó el examen en blanco she handed in a blank exam (paper); rellenar los espacios en blanco fill in the blanks; voté en blanco I returned a blank ballot (AmE), I left my voting paper blank (BrE); quedarse en blanco or quedársele a alguien la mente en blanco: me quedé en blanco or se me quedó la mente en blanco — my mind went blank

    b) ( pálido) [ser] fair-skinned, pale-skinned; [estar] white
    2) <persona/raza> white
    II
    - ca masculino, femenino white person
    III
    1) ( color) white
    2) (Dep, Jueg) ( objeto) target; ( centro) bull's-eye

    dar en el blanco — ( literal) to hit the target; ( acertar)

    diste en el blanco con ese regalo — you were right on (AmE) o (BrE) spot-on with that present (colloq)

    3) ( vino) white (wine)
    * * *
    blanco1
    1 = target, butt, bull's eye.

    Ex: Paid employees can have targets set for them and their prospects may well depend upon their meeting these targets.

    Ex: The author discusses art critic Harry Quilter, usually remembered today as 'Arry,' the butt of merciless lampooning by J.M. Whistler.
    Ex: It has been dubbed the ' Bull's-Eye' due to its five layers, represented as concentric circles.
    * blanco de las bromas, el = butt of jokes, the.
    * blanco en movimiento = moving target.
    * blanco fácil = ripe target, sitting duck.
    * blanco móvil = moving target.
    * blanco perfecto = sitting duck.
    * blanco seguro = sitting duck.
    * conseguir ser el blanco de todas las miradas = grab + the limelight.
    * conseguir ser el blanco de todas las miradas = capture + spotlight, grab + the spotlight.
    * dar en el blanco = hit + the bull's eye, strike + home, put + Posesivo + finger on, hit + the truth, hit + home.
    * en el blanco de mira = in the spotlight, in the crosshairs.
    * expresión en blanco = blank look.
    * justo en el blanco = dead on target.
    * ser el blanco de = be a pushover for.
    * ser el blanco de las críticas = come under + fire.

    blanco2
    2 = white, Caucasian.

    Ex: In 1971 Sanford Berman demonstrated the subject heading list's bias toward an American/Western-European, Christian, white, male point-of-view.

    Ex: Although Hawaii's journalists are more ethnically diverse than US journalists, there are proportionately more Caucasian journalists than Caucasians in the Hawaii population.
    * armario de la ropa blanca = linen cupboard.
    * atinar en el blanco = hit + the bull's eye.
    * blanco protestante anglosajón americano = WASP.
    * contacto con los blancos = white contact.
    * de la clase blanca, protestante y anglosajona americana = WASPish.
    * escoria social de raza blanca = white trash.
    * hombre blanco = white man [white men, -pl.].
    * huida blanca = white flight.
    * persona de raza blanca = white.
    * supremacía de los blancos = white supremacism, white supremacy.

    blanco3
    3 = white [whiter -comp., whitest -sup.].

    Ex: When appropriate, give 'col.' for multicoloured objects, or name the colour(s) of the object if it is in one or two colours, or give 'b&w' for black and white objects; e.g., 1 bowl: porcelain, blue and white.

    * águila de cabeza blanca = bald eagle.
    * armario de la ropa blanca = linen closet.
    * bandera blanca = white flag.
    * blanco como la nieve = snow-white.
    * blanco del ojo = white of + Posesivo + eye.
    * blanco hueso = off-white.
    * blanco roto = off-white.
    * blanco y negro = black & white.
    * caballero blanco = white knight, knight in shining armour.
    * carne blanca = white meat.
    * carta blanca = carte blanche, blank cheque [blank check, -USA].
    * Casa Blanca, la = White House, the.
    * cheque en blanco = blank cheque [blank check, -USA].
    * ciervo de cola blanca = white-tailed deer.
    * con la mirada en blanco = blankly.
    * darle a Alguien carta blanca = give + Nombre + a blank cheque.
    * darle a Alguien un cheque en blanco = give + Nombre + a blank cheque.
    * dejar en blanco = leave + blank.
    * demonio blanco = white devil.
    * de piel blanca = white-skinned.
    * de punta en blanco = dressed (up) to the nines, spic(k)-and-span.
    * elefante blanco = white elephant.
    * enarbolar la bandera blanca = raise + the white flag.
    * en blanco = blankly, blank.
    * en blanco y negro = b&w (black and white).
    * espacio en blanco = blank, blank space.
    * espacio en blanco final = trailing blank.
    * espacio en blanco inicial = beginning blank.
    * espino blanco = whitethorn.
    * estar sin blanca = not have a bean.
    * expresión en blanco = blank expression.
    * fósforo blanco = white phosphorous.
    * gran tiburón blanco = great white shark.
    * herida de arma blanca = stab wound.
    * Libro Blanco = White Paper.
    * mente + quedarse en blanco = mind + go blank.
    * mostaza blanca = white mustard.
    * negro sobre fondo blanco = black on white.
    * noche en blanco = sleepless night.
    * personas de piel blanca, las = fair skinned, the.
    * pescado blanco = whitefish.
    * pino blanco = white pine.
    * poner los ojos en blanco = roll + Posesivo + eyes.
    * ponerse blanco = turn + white, whiten.
    * quedarse en blanco = go + blank, mind + go blank.
    * ropa blanca = whites.
    * sin blanca = broke, penniless, skint.
    * sustancia blanca = white matter.
    * tener carta blanca = have + carte-blanche.
    * tiburón blanco = white shark.
    * trébol blanco = white clover.
    * vestirse de punta en blanco = tog out, tog up.

    blanco4
    Nota: En imprenta, cara de un pliego que se imprime primero antes de imprimir la segunda cara o "reiteración".

    Ex: The reiteration was then printed off in much the same way as the white paper, this time in reverse order of sheets.

    * * *
    blanco1 -ca
    A
    1 [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ] ‹color/vestido/pelo› white
    en blanco: entregó el examen en blanco she handed in a blank exam (paper)
    voté en blanco I returned a blank ballot ( AmE) o ( BrE) a blank voting paper
    deja este espacio en blanco do not write anything in this space, leave this space blank
    no distingue/distinguen lo blanco de lo negro ( fam); he doesn't have/they don't have a clue ( colloq), he doesn't/they don't know left from right ( colloq)
    poner los ojos en blanco to roll one's eyes
    quedarse en blancoor quedársele a algn la mente en blanco: me quedé en blancoor se me quedó la mente en blanco my mind went blank
    2 (pálido) [ SER] fair-skinned, pale-skinned [ ESTAR] white
    ten cuidado con el sol, eres muy blanco be careful of the sun, you're very fair-skinned
    estoy muy blanco I'm very white o pale
    B ‹hombre/mujer/raza› white
    blanco2 -ca
    masculine, feminine
    white person
    el blanco es un color muy sucio white shows the dirt
    de un blanco luminoso dazzling white
    fotos en blanco y negro black and white photos
    Compuestos:
    whiting
    white of the eye
    no parecerse ni en el blanco de los ojos or del ojo ( fam); to be like night and day ( AmE colloq), to be like chalk and cheese ( BrE colloq)
    iced coffee with cream
    B ( Dep, Jueg) (objeto) target; (centro) bullseye
    tirar al blanco to shoot at the target
    fue el blanco de todas las miradas everyone was looking at her
    se ha convertido en el blanco de todas las críticas he has become the target for all the criticism
    dar en el blanco (literal) to hit the target
    (acertar): ¿te has peleado con Ana? — has dado en el blanco have you had a fight with Ana? — you're dead right, I have
    diste en el blanco con ese regalo you were right on ( AmE) o ( BrE) spot-on with that present ( colloq)
    C (vino) white, white wine
    * * *

     

    blanco 1
    ◊ -ca adjetivo

    1
    a) ‹color/vestido/pelo› white;

    ◊ en blanco ‹cheque/página› blank;

    rellenar los espacios en blanco fill in the blanks;
    me quedé en blanco my mind went blank

    [estar] white;
    ◊ estoy muy blanco I'm very white o pale

    2 ‹persona/raza› white
    3 ‹ vino› white
    ■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
    white person
    blanco 2 sustantivo masculino
    1 ( color) white;

    2 (Dep, Jueg) ( objeto) target;
    ( centro) bullseye;

    dar en el blanco to hit the target/bullseye
    3 ( vino) white (wine)
    blanco,-a
    I adjetivo
    1 white
    2 (pálido) fair
    II m,f (hombre) white man
    (mujer) white woman
    los blancos, whites
    LAm (patrón, cacique, sea blanco o no) landowner, powerful man
    III sustantivo masculino
    1 (color) white
    2 (diana) target: es el blanco de todas las críticas, he's the target of all the criticism
    dar en el blanco, to hit the target
    fig (acertar con algo) to hit the nail on the head
    3 (espacio sin imprimir) blank 4 blanco del ojo, white of the eye
    ♦ Locuciones: en blanco: dejó el examen en blanco, he left the exam blank
    se quedó en blanco, her mind went blank
    figurado pasar la noche en blanco, to have a sleepless night
    ' blanco' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    azúcar
    - blanca
    - cana
    - cano
    - canosa
    - canoso
    - diana
    - entonces
    - estar
    - fotografía
    - manzanilla
    - mirlo
    - narciso
    - noche
    - punta
    - sucia
    - sucio
    - terrera
    - terrero
    - Tiro
    - vino
    - voto
    - atinar
    - cheque
    - chocolate
    - dar
    - espacio
    - glóbulo
    - manjar
    - mente
    - pan
    - papeleta
    - pescado
    - televisión
    - tiro
    English:
    aim at
    - angel food cake
    - ashen
    - black
    - blank
    - blood
    - bread
    - bull's-eye
    - butt
    - cottage cheese
    - dappled
    - deathly
    - dress
    - fill in
    - gap
    - hit
    - mark
    - milk-white
    - monochrome
    - nine
    - object
    - on
    - or
    - paper
    - redneck
    - rice
    - rifle range
    - riflery
    - roll
    - seal
    - sheet
    - shooting-match
    - sleepless
    - target
    - target practice
    - white
    - white blood-cell
    - wide
    - butter
    - fair
    - haricot (bean)
    - home
    - lily
    - miss
    - pale
    - pith
    - poplar
    - sitting
    - sugar
    * * *
    blanco, -a
    ♦ adj
    1. [color] white;
    página/verso en blanco blank page/verse;
    votar en blanco to return a blank ballot paper;
    dejé cuatro respuestas en blanco I left four answers blank, I didn't answer four questions;
    se quedó con la mente en blanco his mind went blank;
    una noche en blanco [sin dormir] a sleepless night
    2. [pálido] white, pale;
    estás muy blanco you're so white;
    nunca se pone moreno porque es muy blanco he never tans because he's very fair-skinned;
    se quedó blanco del susto [pálido] she turned white o pale with shock
    3. [raza] white
    4. Urug Pol = of/relating to the Partido Nacional
    ♦ nm,f
    1. [persona] white;
    los blancos whites
    2. Urug Pol = member/supporter of the Partido Nacional
    ♦ nm
    1. [color] white;
    el blanco es mi color favorito white is my favourite colour;
    calentar algo al blanco to make sth white-hot;
    una televisión en blanco y negro a black-and-white television;
    filmado en blanco y negro filmed in black and white;
    prefiero el blanco y negro al color I prefer black-and-white to colour
    Quím blanco (de) España whiting;
    blanco del ojo white of the eye;
    2. [diana, objetivo] target;
    [de miradas] object;
    se convirtió en el blanco de la crítica he became the target of criticism;
    dar en el blanco to hit the target;
    Fig to hit the nail on the head;
    la campaña publicitaria dio en el blanco the advertising campaign struck a chord;
    has dado en el blanco con tu último artículo your last article was spot-on
    blanco fácil sitting duck;
    blanco móvil moving target
    3. [espacio vacío] blank (space);
    ha dejado muchos blancos en el examen she left a lot of things blank in the exam
    4. [vino] white (wine)
    5. PRico [formulario] blank form
    * * *
    I adj
    1 white;
    no distinguir lo blanco de lo negro not know what’s what;
    quedarse blanco go white
    2 ( sin escrito) blank;
    en blanco COM blank;
    me quedé en blanco, me quedé con la mente en blanco my mind went blank;
    pasar la noche en blanco have a sleepless night
    3
    :
    II m
    1 persona white
    2 ( diana), fig
    target;
    dar en el blanco hit the nail on the head;
    errar el blanco miss the target;
    hacer blanco hit the target;
    ser el blanco de todas las miradas be the center o Br centre of attention
    * * *
    blanco, -ca adj
    : white
    blanco, -ca n
    : white person
    blanco nm
    1) : white
    2) : target, bull's-eye
    dar en el blanco: to hit the target, to hit the nail on the head
    3) : blank space, blank
    un cheque en blanco: a blank check
    * * *
    blanco1 adj white
    blanco2 n
    1. (en general) white person [pl. people]people]
    2. (hombre) white man [pl. men]
    3. (color) white
    4. (diana, objetivo) target

    Spanish-English dictionary > blanco

  • 53 listo

    adj.
    1 clever, alert, sharp, smart.
    2 ready, all set, at hand, finished.
    3 able-minded.
    intj.
    1 done.
    2 see you later.
    pres.indicat.
    1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: listar.
    * * *
    1 (inteligente) clever, smart
    2 (preparado) ready
    ■ ¿estás lista? are you ready?
    3 (acabado) finished
    4 (diligente) quick, prompt
    ► nombre masculino,nombre femenino
    1 clever person
    \
    ir listo,-a familiar to have another thing coming
    pasarse de listo,-a familiar to be too clever by half
    * * *
    (f. - lista)
    adj.
    2) clever, smart
    * * *
    1. ADJ
    1) (=dispuesto) ready

    ¿estás listo? — are you ready?

    ¡preparados, listos, ya! — ready, steady, go!

    ¿listos para el ataque? — ready to attack?

    listo para usar — ready to use, ready for use

    2) (=terminado) finished

    estar o ir listo * —

    pues está lista si espera que yo la llame — well, if she expects me to call her she's got another think coming

    ¿que quieres ir al cine? ¡estás listo! — so you want to go to the cinema? no way! *

    -el tren va con retraso -¡pues estamos listos! — "the train is running late" - "well, we've had it now o we've really had it now!" *

    3) (=inteligente) clever, bright, smart *

    el más listo de la clase — the cleverest o brightest o smartest * in the class

    ¿te crees muy lista, verdad? — you think you're really smart, don't you?

    tú, listo, ¿a qué no sabes una cosa? — iró OK, cleverclogs o wise guy, I bet you don't know this *

    4) Chile, Col, Perú (=de acuerdo) OK

    ¡listo! — OK!

    2. SMF
    1) (=inteligente) clever one, smart one *
    2) pey cleverclogs *, smart arse ***, smart ass (EEUU) **
    * * *
    I
    - ta adjetivo
    1) [ser] < persona> clever, bright, smart (colloq)

    estar or (Esp) ir listo — (fam)

    está lista si cree eso — if that's what she thinks, she's got another think coming (colloq)

    2)
    a) [estar] ( preparado) ready

    preparados or (RPl) prontos, listos, ya! — (get) ready, set, go!

    listo para + inf — ready to + inf

    b) [estar] ( terminado) finished
    c) (Andes fam) ( manifestando acuerdo) okay (colloq)
    II
    - ta masculino, femenino (esp Esp)
    a) ( inteligente) clever one

    el listo de la clase — (pey) the class know-it-all (colloq & pej)

    b) (vivo, astuto) tricky customer (colloq)
    * * *
    I
    - ta adjetivo
    1) [ser] < persona> clever, bright, smart (colloq)

    estar or (Esp) ir listo — (fam)

    está lista si cree eso — if that's what she thinks, she's got another think coming (colloq)

    2)
    a) [estar] ( preparado) ready

    preparados or (RPl) prontos, listos, ya! — (get) ready, set, go!

    listo para + inf — ready to + inf

    b) [estar] ( terminado) finished
    c) (Andes fam) ( manifestando acuerdo) okay (colloq)
    II
    - ta masculino, femenino (esp Esp)
    a) ( inteligente) clever one

    el listo de la clase — (pey) the class know-it-all (colloq & pej)

    b) (vivo, astuto) tricky customer (colloq)
    * * *
    listo1
    1 = clever [cleverer -comp., cleverest -sup.], brainy [brainier -comp., brainiest -sup.], shrewd [shrewder -comp., shrewdest -sup.].

    Ex: It is readily possible to construct a machine which will manipulate premises in accordance with formal logic, simply by the clever use of relay circuits.

    Ex: It has been said that, with this show, a canny critic inaugurated the enticingly slick and brainy strain of 1980s art.
    Ex: Payment is very important and can be a problem so the businessman needs to be streetwise and shrewd with a good business acumen.
    * no muy listos, los = none-too-bright, the.
    * persona no muy lista pero trabajadora = plodder.

    listo2
    = ready [readier -comp., readiest -sup.], at the ready.

    Ex: Copies with holds must be cataloged quickly to have them ready for the borrower.

    Ex: The Queen's undertakers keep a special coffin at the ready in case a member of the Royal family dies suddenly abroad.
    * dar la señal de estar listo = prompt.
    * estar listo = stand + ready, be ready.
    * estar listo para = be poised to, stand + poised, be all set to.
    * indicador de estar listo = screen prompt.
    * listo para = on track for.
    * listo para el consumo = ready-to-eat.
    * listo para usar = off-the-rack.
    * listo para usarse = on tap.
    * ¡Preparados, listos, ya! = On your mark, get set, go!, ready, set, go!.
    * ¡y listo! = and presto.

    * * *
    listo1 -ta
    A [ SER] ‹persona› clever, bright, smart ( colloq)
    te crees listo ¿verdad? you think you're so smart o clever, don't you? ( colloq)
    te pasaste de listo you've gone too far
    estar or ir listo ( fam): ahora sí que estamos or vamos listos we're (really) done for now ( colloq), we're in real trouble now ( colloq), we've really had it now ( BrE colloq)
    está lista si se cree que la voy a seguir manteniendo if she thinks I'm going to carry on supporting her then she's got another think coming ( colloq)
    B
    1 [ ESTAR] (preparado) ready
    no creo que esté listo a tiempo I don't think it'll be ready on time
    la comida ya está lista the food's ready
    ¡preparados or ( RPl) prontos, listos, ya! ready, set, go!, ready, steady, go! ( BrE)
    listo PARA algo:
    ¿estás listo para salir? are you ready to go?
    el avión estaba listo para el despegue the plane was ready for takeoff
    2 [ ESTAR] (terminado) finished
    el trabajo deberá estar listo para el jueves the job has to be finished by Thursday
    le das una pasadita más con la brocha y listo you go over it once more with the paintbrush and that's it (finished) o ( BrE colloq) and Bob's your uncle
    listo2 -ta
    masculine, feminine
    1 (inteligente) clever one, brainy one ( colloq)
    es el listo de la clase he's the brainy o clever one o the brains of the class;
    ( pey) he's the class know-it-all o know-all ( colloq pej)
    2 (vivo, astuto) tricky customer ( colloq)
    * * *

     

    Del verbo listar: ( conjugate listar)

    listo es:

    1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

    listó es:

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

    Multiple Entries:
    listar    
    listo
    listar ( conjugate listar) verbo transitivo
    to list
    listo
    ◊ -ta adjetivo

    1 [ser] ‹ persona› clever, bright, smart (colloq);

    estar listo (fam): ahora sí que estamos listos we're in real trouble now (colloq);
    está lista si cree eso if that's what she thinks, she's got another think coming (colloq)
    2
    a) [estar] ( preparado) ready;

    listo para algo/hacer algo ready for sth/to do sth
    b) [estar] ( terminado) finished;


    c) (Andes fam) ( manifestando acuerdo) okay (colloq)

    ■ sustantivo masculino, femenino (esp Esp)


    pej)
    b) (vivo, astuto) tricky customer (colloq)

    listo,-a adjetivo
    1 (despierto, agudo) smart
    2 (preparado) ready
    ♦ Locuciones: (apañado) estás listo si crees que voy a ayudarte, you are sadly mistaken if you think I'm going to help you
    pasarse de listo, to be too clever by half
    ' listo' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    curso
    - espabilada
    - espabilado
    - ir
    - hambre
    - lista
    - nadie
    - para
    - preparada
    - preparado
    - presumir
    - creer
    - dar
    - dicho
    - estar
    - mirar
    - pendejo
    English:
    alert
    - as
    - astute
    - brainy
    - bright
    - clever
    - dare
    - hat
    - it
    - just
    - nimble
    - operator
    - outfox
    - outwit
    - poised
    - quick
    - readiness
    - ready
    - ripe
    - score
    - set
    - sharp
    - since
    - smart
    - so
    - stand by
    - oven
    - some
    - whenever
    - yes
    * * *
    listo, -a
    ♦ adj
    1. [inteligente, hábil] clever, smart;
    dárselas de listo to make oneself out to be clever;
    pasarse de listo to be too clever by half;
    ¡no te pases de listo! don't be such a smart alec(k)!;
    ser más listo que el hambre to be nobody's fool
    2. Fam [aprovechado]
    fue muy listo y se marchó sin pagar he was really smart and left without paying
    3. [preparado] ready;
    ¿estás listo? are you ready?;
    ¡listo! (that's me) ready!, finished!;
    lo pones cinco minutos al fuego, y listo you heat it for five minutes and that's it;
    preparados o RP [m5]prontos, listos, ¡ya! ready, steady, go!, on your marks, get set, go!
    4. Fam [apañado]
    estás o [m5]vas listo (si crees que…) you've got another think coming (if you think that…);
    ¡estamos listos! we're in real trouble!, we've had it!
    ♦ nm,f
    ¿quién es el listo que ha apagado la luz? who's the bright spark who switched the light off?;
    hay mucho listo por ahí que se cree que esto es fácil there are a lot of smart alec(k)s around who think this is easy;
    hacerse el listo: no te hagas el listo, que conozco tus intenciones don't try and be clever, I know what you're up to
    ♦ interj
    Andes, RP OK;
    ¿nos vemos a las ocho? – ¡listo! shall we meet at eight? – OK! o sure!
    * * *
    adj
    1 ( inteligente) clever;
    pasarse de listo fam try to be too smart fam ;
    ser más listo que el hambre fam be a smart cookie
    2 ( preparado) ready;
    estar listo fig fam be finished
    * * *
    listo, -ta adj
    1) dispuesto, preparado: ready
    ¿estás listo?: are you ready?
    2) : clever, smart
    * * *
    listo adj
    1. (inteligente) clever [comp. cleverer; superl. cleverest]
    2. (preparado) ready
    ¿estás listo? are you ready?

    Spanish-English dictionary > listo

  • 54 छिद्र _chidra

    छिद्र a. [छिद्-रक्, छिद्र-अच् वा] Pierced, containing holes.
    -द्रम् 1 A hole, slit, cleft, fissure, rent, pit, opening, crack; नव छिद्राणि तान्येव प्राणस्यायतनानि तु Y.3.99; Ms.8.239; अयं पटश्छिद्रशतैरलङ्कृतः Mk.2.9; so काष्ठ˚, भूमि˚ &c.
    -2 A defect, flaw, blemish; त्वं हि सर्षपमात्राणि परच्छिद्राणि पश्यसि । आत्मनो बिल्वमात्राणि पश्यन्नपि न पश्यसि ॥ Mb; सुग्रीवेण समं त्वस्य अद्वैधं छिद्रवर्जितम् Rām.7.36.39.
    -3 A vulnerable or weak point, weak side, imperfec- tion, foible; नास्य छिद्रं परो विद्याद्विद्याच्छिद्रं परस्य तु । गूहेत् कूर्म इवाङ्गानि रक्षेद्विवरमात्मनः ॥ Ms.7.15,12; छिद्रं निरूप्य सहसा प्रविशत्यशङ्कः H.1.81. (where छिद्र means a hole also); Pt.3.39; Pt.2.38; Proverb: छिद्रेष्वनर्था बहुली- भवन्ति 'misfortunes never come single'.
    -4 (Astr.) N. of the eighth house.
    -5 Division; भूमिच्छिद्रविधानम् Kau. A.2.2;
    -6 Space; भूतानां छिद्रदातृत्वं बहिरन्तरमेव च Bhāg.3.26.34.
    -7 Sky; नानात्वं छिद्रयोर्यद्वज्ज्योतिषोर्वातयोरिव Bhāg.12.4.3.
    -Comp. -अनुजीविन्, -अनुसंधानिन्, -अनुसारिन्, अन्वेषिन् a.
    1 looking out for faults or flaws.
    -2 seeking the weak points of another, picking holes, censorious; सर्पाणां दुर्जनानां च परच्छिद्रानुजीविनाम् Pt.1.
    -अन्तर् m. a cane, reed.
    -आत्मन् a. one who exposes his weak points to the attack of others.
    -कर्ण a. having the ear pierced.
    -दर्शन a.
    1 exhibiting faults.
    -2 seeking the weak points.
    -दर्शिन् a. observing faults, a captious critic.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > छिद्र _chidra

  • 55 प्रति _prati

    प्रति ind.
    1 As a prefix to verbs it means (a) towards, in the direction of; (b) back, in return, again; तष्ठेदानीं न मे जीवन् प्रतियास्यसि दुर्मते Rām.7.18.13; (c) in opposition to, against, counter; (d) upon, down upon; (see the several roots with this preposition).
    -2 As a prefix to nouns not directly derived from verbs it means (a) likeness, resemblance, equality; (b) opposite, of the opposite side; प्रतिबल Ve.3.5. 'the opposing force'; so प्रतिद्विपाः Mu.2.13; (c) rivalry; as in प्रतिचन्द्रः 'a rival moon'; प्रतिपुरुषः &c.
    -3 As a separable preposition (with acc.) it means (a) towards, in the direction of, to; तौ दम्पती स्वां प्रति राजधानीं प्रस्थापयामास वशी वसिष्ठः R.2.7;1. 75; प्रत्यनिलं विचेरु Ku.3.31; वृक्षं प्रति विद्योतते विद्युत् Sk.; (b) against, counter, in opposition to, opposite; तदा यायाद् रिपुं प्रति Ms.7.171; प्रदुदुवुस्तं प्रति राक्षसेन्द्रम् Rām.; ययावजः प्रत्यरिसैन्यमेव R.7.55; (c) in comparison with, on a par with, in proportion to, a match for; त्वं सहस्राणि प्रति Ṛv.2.1.8; (d) near, in the vicinity of, by, at, in, on; समासेदुस्ततो गङ्गां शृङ्गवेरपुरं प्रति Rām.; गङ्गां प्रति; (e) at the time, about, during; आदित्यस्योदयं प्रति Mb; फाल्गुनं वाथ चैत्रं वा मासौ प्रति Ms.7.182; (f) on the side of, in favour of, to the lot of; यदत्र मां प्रति स्यात् Sk.; हरं प्रति हलाहलं (अभवत्) Vop.; (g) in each, in or at every, severally (used in a distributive sense); वर्षं प्रति, प्रतिवर्षम्; यज्ञं प्रति Y.1.11; वृक्षं वृक्षं प्रति सिञ्चति Sk.; (h) with regard or reference to, in relation to, regarding, concerning, about, as to; न हि मे संशीतिरस्या दिव्यतां प्रति K.132; चन्द्रोपरागं प्रति तु केनापि विप्रलब्धासि Mu.1; धर्मं प्रति Ś.5.18; मन्दौत्सुक्यो$स्मि नगरगमनं प्रति Ś.1; Ku.6.27; 7.83; त्वयैकमीशं प्रति साधु भाषितम् 5.81; Y.1.218; R.6. 12;1.29;12.51; (i) according to, in conformity with; मां प्रति in my opinion; (j) before, in the presence of; (k) for, on account of.
    -4 As a separable preposi- tion (with abl.) it means either (a) a representative of, in place of, instead of; प्रद्युम्नः कृष्णात् प्रति Sk.; संग्रामे यो नारायणतः प्रति Bk.8.89; or (b) in exchange or return for; तिलेभ्यः प्रति यच्छति माषान् Sk.; भक्तेः प्रत्यमृतं शंभोः Vop.
    -5 As the first member of Avyayībhāva compound it usually means (a) in or at every; as प्रतिसंवत्सरम् 'every year', प्रतिक्षणम्, प्रत्यहम् &c.; (b) towards, in the direction of; प्रत्यग्नि शलभा डयन्ते.
    -6 प्रति is sometimes used as the last member of Avyayī. comp. in the sense of 'a little'; सूपप्रति, शाकप्रति. [ Note:-- In the com- pounds given below all words the second members of which are words not immediately connected with verbs, are included; other words will be found in their proper places.]
    -Comp. -अंशम् ind. on the shoulders.
    -अक्षरम् ind. in every syllable or letter; प्रत्यक्षरश्लेषमयप्रबन्ध Vās.
    -अग्नि ind. towards the fire.
    -अग्र = प्रत्यग्र q. v.
    -अङ्गम् 1 a secondary or minor limb (of the body), as the nose.
    -2 a division, chapter, section.
    -3 every limb.
    -4 a weapon. (
    -ङ्गम्) ind.
    1 on or at every limb of the body; as in प्रत्यङ्ग- मालिङ्गितः Gīt.1.
    -2 for every subdivision.
    -3 in each case (in grammar).
    -अधिदेवता a tutelary deity who stays in front or near one; Hch.
    -अधिष्ठानम्, -आधानम् the principal place of residence; Bṛi. Up.2.2.1.
    -2 repository.
    -अनन्तर a.
    1 being in immediate neigh- bourhood; दानमानादिसत्कारैः कुरुष्व प्रत्यनन्तरम् Rām.4.15.27. (com. प्रत्यनन्तरं स्वाधीनम्).
    -2 standing nearest (as an heir).
    -3 immediately following, closely connected with; जीवेत् क्षत्रियधर्मेण स ह्यस्य (ब्राह्मणस्य) प्रत्यनन्तरः; Ms.1. 82;8.185. (
    -रम्) ind.
    1 immediately after.
    -2 next in succession.
    -रीभू to betake oneself close to; P. R.
    -अनिलम् ind. towards or against the wind.
    -अनीक a
    1 hostile, opposed, inimical.
    -2 resisting, opposing.
    -3 opposite.
    -4 equal, vying with. (
    -कः) an enemy.
    (-कम्) 1 hostility, enmity, hostile attitude or position; न शक्ताः प्रत्यनीकेषु स्थातुं मम सुरासुराः Rām.
    -2 a hostile army; यस्य शूरा महेष्वासाः प्रत्यनीकगता रणे Mb.; ये$वस्थिताः प्रत्यनीकेषु योधाः Bg.11.32. (प्र˚ may have here sense 1 also).
    -3 (in Rhet.) a figure of speech in which one tries to injure a person or thing connected with an enemy who himself cannot be injured; प्रतिपक्षमशक्तेन प्रतिकर्तुं तिरस्क्रिया । या तदीयस्य तत्स्तुत्यै प्रत्यनीकं तदुच्यते K. P.1.
    -अनुप्रासः a kind of alliteration.
    -अनुमानम् an opposite conclusion.
    -अन्त a. contiguous, lying close to, adjacent, bordering.
    (-न्तः) 1 a border, frontier; स गुप्तमूलप्रत्यन्तः R.4.26.
    -2 a bordering country; especi- ally, a country occupied by barbarian or Mlechchhas. ˚देशः a bordering country. ˚पर्वतः an adjacent hill; पादाः प्रत्यन्तपर्वताः Ak.
    -अन्धकार a. spreading shadow; Buddh.
    -अपकारः retaliation, injury in return; शाम्येत् प्रत्यप- कारेण नोपकारेण दुर्जनः Ku.2.4.
    -अब्दम् ind. every year
    -अमित्र a. hostile. (
    -त्रः) an enemy. (
    -त्रम्) ind. towards as enemy.
    -अरिः 1 a well-matched opponent.
    -2 the 9th, 14th or 23rd asterism from the जन्मनक्षत्र.
    -3 a particular asterism; दारुणेषु च सर्वेषु प्रत्यरिं च विवर्जयेत् Mb.13.14.28 (com. प्रत्यरिं स्वनक्षत्राद् दिननक्षत्रं यावद् गणयित्वा नवभिर्भागे हृते पञ्चमी तारा प्रत्यरिः ।).
    -अर्कः a mock sun; parhelion.
    -अर्गलम् the rope by which a churning stick is moved.
    -अवयवम् ind.
    1 in every limb.
    -2 in every particular, in detail.
    1 lower, less honoured; पुरावरान् प्रत्यवरान् गरीयसः Mb.13.94.12.
    -2 very low or degrading, very insignificant; Ms.1.19.
    -अश्मन् m. red chalk.
    -अष्ठीला a kind of nervous disease.
    -अहम् ind. every day, daily; day by day; गिरिशमुपचचार प्रत्यहं सा सुकेशी Ku.1.6.
    -आकारः a scabbard, sheath.
    -आघातः 1 a counter-stroke.
    -2 reaction.
    -आचारः suitable conduct or behaviour.
    -आत्मम् ind. singly, severally.
    -आत्मक a. belonging to oneself.
    -आत्म्यम् similarity with oneself.
    -आत्मेन ind. after one's own image; स किंनरान् कुंपुरुषान् प्रत्यात्म्येना- सृजत् प्रभुः Bhāg.3.2.45.
    -आदित्यः a mock sun.
    -आरम्भः 1 recommencement, second beginning.
    -2 pro- hibition.
    -आर्द्र a. fresh.
    -आशा 1 hope, expectation; न यत्र प्रत्याशामनुपतति नो वा रहयति Māl.9.8.
    -2 trust, con- fidence.
    -आसङ्गः Connection, contact; अथ प्रत्यासङ्गः कमपि महिमानं वितरति Mv.1.12.
    -आस्वर 1 returning.
    -2 reflecting; Ch.Up.1.3.2.
    -आह्वयः echo, resonance; छाया प्रत्याह्वयाभासा ह्यसन्तो$प्यर्थकारिणः Bhāg.11.28.5.
    -उत्तरम् a reply, rejoinder.
    -उलूकः 1 a crow; मृत्युदूतः कपोतो$यमुलूकः कम्पयन्मनः । प्रत्युलूकश्च कुह्वानैरनिद्रौ शून्यमिच्छतः ॥ Bhāg.1.14.14.
    -2 a bird resembling an owl.
    -ऋचम् ind. in each Rik.
    -एक a. each, each one, every single one. (
    -कम्) ind.
    1 one at a time, severally; singly, in every one, to every one; oft. with the force of an adjective; विवेश दण्डकारण्यं प्रत्येकं च सतां मनः R.12.9. 'entered the mind of every good man'; 12.3;7.34; Ku.2.31.
    -एनस् m.
    1 an officer of justice (who punishes criminals); Bṛi. Up.4.3.7.
    -2 a heir responsible for the debts of the deceased; surety.
    -कञ्चुकः 1 an adversary.
    -2 a critic.
    -कण्ठम् ind.
    1 severally, one by one.
    -2 near the throat.
    -कलम् ind. constantly, perpetually.
    -कश a. not obeying the whip.
    -कष्ट a. comparatively bad.
    -कामिनी a female rival; Śi.
    -कायः 1 an effigy, image, picture, likeness.
    -2 an adversary; स वृषध्वजसायकावभिन्नं जयहेतुः प्रतिकाय- मेषणीयम् Ki.13.28.
    -3 a target, butt, mark.
    -कितवः an opponent in a game.
    -कुञ्जरः a hostile elephant.
    -कूपः a moat, ditch.
    -कूल a.
    1 unfavourable, adverse, contrary, hostile, opposite, प्रतिकूलतामुपगते हि विधौ विफलत्व- मेति बहुसाधनता Śi.9.6; Ku.3.24.
    -2 harsh, discordant. unpleasant, disagreeable; अप्यन्नपुष्टा प्रतिकूलशब्दा Ku.1. 45.
    -3 inauspicious.
    -4 contradictory.
    -5 reverse, inverted.
    -6 perverse, cross, peevish, stubborn. ˚आचार- णम्, ˚आचरितम् any offensive or hostile action or conduct; प्रतिकूलाचरितं क्षमख मे R.8.81. ˚उक्तम्, -क्तिः f. a contra- diction. ˚कारिन्, -कृत, -चारिन्, -वत्ति a. opposing. ˚दर्शन a. having an inauspicious or ungracious appearance. ˚प्रवर्तिन्, -वर्तिन् a. acting adversely, taking an adverse course. ˚भाषिन् a. opposing, contradicting. ˚वचनम् dis- agreeable or unpleasant speech. ˚वादः contradiction. (प्रतिकूलता, -त्वम् adverseness, opposition, hostility. प्रति- कूलयति 'to oppose'.).
    -कूल ind.
    1 adversely, contrarily.
    -2 inversely, in inverted order.
    -कूलय Den. P. to resist, oppose.
    -कूलिक a. hostile, inimical.
    -क्षणम् ind. at every moment or instant, constantly; प्रतिक्षणं संभ्रमलोलदृष्टि- र्लीलारविन्देन निवारयन्ती Ku.3.56.
    -क्षपम् ind. everynight.
    -गजः a hostile elephant
    -गात्रम् ind. in very limb.
    -गिरिः 1 an opposite mountain.
    -2 an inferior mountain.
    -गृहम्, -गेहम् ind. in every house.
    -ग्रामम् ind. in every village.
    -चक्रम् a hostile army.
    -चन्द्रः a mock moon; paraselene.
    -चरणम् ind.
    1 in every (Vedic) school or branch.
    -2 at every foot-step.
    -छाया, -यिका 1 a reflected image, reflection, shadow; रूपं प्रतिच्छायिक- योपनीतम् N.6.45.
    -2 an image, picture.
    -जङ्घा the forepart of the leg.
    -जिह्वा, -जिह्विका the soft palate,
    -तन्त्रम् ind. according to each Tantra or opinion.
    -तन्त्र- सिद्धान्तः a conclusion adopted by one of the disputants only; (वादिप्रतिवाद्येकतरमात्राभ्युपगतः).
    -त्र्यहम् ind. for three days at a time.
    -दण्ड a. Ved. disobedient.
    -दिनम् ind. every day; राशीभूतः प्रतिदिनमिव त्र्यम्बकस्याट्टहासः Me.6.
    -दिशम् ind. in every direction, all round, every- where.
    -दूतः a messenger sent in return.
    -देवता a corresponding deity; गताः कलाः पञ्चदश प्रतिष्ठा देवाश्च सर्वे प्रतिदेवतासु Muṇḍa.3.2.7.
    -देशम् ind. in every country.
    -देहम् ind. in every body.
    -दैवतम् ind. for every deity.
    -द्वन्द्वः 1 an antagonist, opponent, adversary, rival.
    -2 an enemy. (
    -द्वम्) opposition, hostility.
    -द्वन्द्विन् a.
    1 hostile, inimical.
    -2 adverse (प्रतिकूल); कृतान्तदुर्वृत्त इवापरेषां पुरः प्रतिद्वन्द्विनि पाण्डवास्त्रे Ki.16.29.
    -3 rivalling, vying with; किसलयोद्भेदप्रतिद्वन्दिभिः (करतलैः) Ś.4.5. (-m.) an opponent, adversary, rival; तुल्यप्रति- द्वन्द्वि बभूव युद्धम् R.7.37.;15.25.
    -द्वारम् ind. at every gate.
    -धुरः a horse harnessed by the side of another.
    -नप्तृ m. great-grandson, a son's grandson.
    -नव a.
    1 new, young, fresh.
    -2 newly blown budded; सान्ध्यं तेजः प्रतिनवजपापुष्परक्तं दधानः Me.38.
    -नाडी a branch-vein.
    -नायकः the adversary of the hero of any poetic com- position; धीरोद्धतः पापकारी व्यसनी प्रतिनायकः S. D., as रावण in the Rāmāyaṇa, शिशुपाल in Māgha-Kāvya &c.
    -नारी, -पत्नी, -युवतिः a female rival; Śi.7.45.
    -निनादः = प्रतिध्वनिः q. v.
    -न्यायम् ind. in inverted order; पुनः प्रतिन्यायं प्रतियोन्याद्रवति स्वप्नायैव Bṛi. Up.4.3.15.
    -पक्ष a. like, similar.
    (-क्षः) 1 the opposite side, party or faction, hostility; विमृश्य पक्षप्रतिपक्षाभ्यामवधारणं नियमः Gaut. S,
    -2 an adversary, enemy, foe, rival; प्रति- पक्षकामिनी, -लक्ष्मी 'a rival wife'; Bv.2.64; दासीकृतायाः प्रति- पक्षलक्ष्याः Vikr.1.73; प्रतिपक्षमशक्तेन प्रतिकर्तुम् K. P.1; Vikr.1.7; often used in comp. in the sense of 'equal' or 'similar'.
    -3 remedy, expiation; यादवस्य पापस्य प्रतिपक्षमुपदिशामि Nāg.5.
    -4 a defendant or respondent (in law). ˚ता
    1 hostility, opposition.
    -2 obstacle.
    -पक्षित a.
    1 containing a contradiction.
    -2 nullified by a contradictory premise; (as a hetu in न्याय); cf. सत्प्रतिपक्ष.
    -पक्षिन् m. an opponent, adversary.
    -पण्यम् merchandise in exchange; Buddh.
    -प्रथम् ind. along the road, towards the way; प्रतिपथगतिरासीद् वेगदीर्घीकृताङ्गः Ku.3.76.
    -पदम् ind.
    1 at evry stop.
    -2 at every place, everywhere.
    -3 expressly.
    -4 in every word; प्रतिपदाख्याने तु गौरवं परिहरद्भिर्वृत्तिकारैः सर्वसामान्यः शब्दः प्रति- गृहीतः प्रकृतिवदिति ŚB. on MS.8.1.2.
    -पल्लवः an opposite or outstretched branch; R.
    -पाणः 1 a stake.
    -2 a counter-pledge.
    -3 a counter-stake; Mb.3.
    -पादम् ind. in each quarter.
    -पात्रम् ind. with regard to each part, of each character; प्रतिपात्रमाधीयतां यत्नः Ś.1 'let care be taken of each character'.
    -पादपम् ind. in every tree.
    -पाप a. returning sin for sin, requiting evil for evil.
    -पु(पू)रुषः 1 a like or similar man.
    -2 a substitute, deputy.
    -3 a companion.
    -4 the effigy of a man pushed by thieves into the interior of a house before entering it themselves (to ascertain if any body is awake).
    -5 an effigy in general. (
    -षम्) ind. man by man, for each man.
    -पुस्तकम् a copy of an original manuscript.
    -पूर्वाह्णम् ind. every forenoon.
    -प्रति a. counter-balancing, equal to.
    -प्रभातम् ind. every morning.
    -प्रसवः 1 (As opposed to अनुप्रसव) tracing causes back to the origin as -- a pot, a lump of mud, mud, clay, Pātañjala Yogadarśana.
    -2 Negation of (or exception to) a negation. The force of a प्रतिप्रसव is positive, limiting as it does the scope of a प्रतिषेध or negation. Hence it is just the opposite of परिसंख्या whose force is negative or exclusive since it limits the scope of a positive statement. प्रतिप्रसवो$यं न परिसंख्या ŚB. on MS.1.7.45.
    -प्रकारः an outer wall or rampart.
    -प्रियम् a kindness or service in return; प्रतिप्रियं चेद् भवतो न कुर्यां वृथा हि मे स्यात् स्वपदोपलब्धिः R.5.56.
    -बन्धुः an equal in rank or station; Mb.5.121.13.
    -बलः a.
    1 able, powerful.
    -2 equal in strength, equally matched or powerful.
    (-लम्) 1 a hostile army; अस्त्रज्वालावलीढप्रतिबलजलधेरन्तरौर्वायमाणे Ve.3.7.
    -2 strength.
    -बाहु 1 the forepart of the arm.
    -2 an opposite side (in a square or polygon).
    -बि (वि) म्बः, -म्बम् 1 a reflection, reflected image; ज्योतिषां प्रतिबिम्बानि प्राप्नु- वन्त्युपहारताम् Ku.6.42; Śi.9.18.
    -2 an image, a picture.
    -बीजम् a rotten seed.
    -भट a. vying with, rivalling; घटप्रतिभटस्तनि N.13.5.
    (-टः) 1 a rival, an opponent; निवासः कन्दर्पप्रतिभटजटाजूटभवने G. L.21.
    -2 a warrior on the opposite side; समालोक्याजौ त्वां विदधति विकल्पान् प्रतिभटाः K. P.1.
    -भय a.
    1 fearful, formidable, terrible, frightful.
    -2 dangerous; स्वगृहोद्यानगते$पि स्निग्धैः पापं विशङ्क्यते मोहात् । किमु दृष्टबह्वपायप्रतिभयकान्तारमध्यस्थे ॥ Pt.2.171; Nāg.5.1.; Bhāg.1.6.14. (
    -यम्) a danger; सुनन्द, श्रुतं मया संनिहितगरुडप्रतिभयमुद्देशं जामाता जीमूतवाहनो गतः Nāg.5.
    -भैरव a. dreadful.
    -मञ्चः a kind of measure (in music.)
    -मञ्चाः Platforms opposite to each other; दशभागिकौ द्वौ प्रतिमञ्चौ Kau. A.2.3.21.
    -मण्डलम् 1 a secondary disc (of the sun &c.).
    -2 an eccentric orbit.
    -मन्दिरम् ind. in every house.
    -मल्लः an antagonist, a rival; उपेयिवांसं प्रतिमल्लतां रयस्मये जितस्य प्रसभं गरुत्मतः N.1.63; पातालप्रतिमल्लगल्ल &c. Māl.5.22.
    -मानना worship (पूजा); स्पर्शमशुचिवपुरर्हति न प्रतिमाननां तु नितरां नृपोचिताम् Śi.15.35.
    -माया a counter-spell or charm; प्रतिमाया कृतं च तत् Mb.1.34.22.
    -मार्गः the way back; Mb.4.
    -मार्गम् ind. back, back- wards.
    -माला capping verses (Mar. भंडी).
    -मासम् ind. every month, monthly.
    -मित्रम् an enemy, adversary.
    -मुख a. standing before the face, facing; प्रतिमुखागत Ms.8.291.
    -2 near, present. (
    -खम्) a secondary plot or incident in a drama which tends either to hasten or retard the catastrophe; see S. D.334 and 351-364. (
    -खम्) ind.
    1 towards.
    -2 in front, before.
    -मुखरी a particular mode of drumming.
    -मुद्रा 1 a counter- seal.
    -2 the impression of a seal.
    -मुहूर्तम् ind. every moment.
    -मूर्तिः f. an image, a likeness.
    -मूषिका f. a musk-rat (Mar. चिचुंदरी).
    -यूथपः the leader of a hostile herd of elephants.
    -रथः an adversary in war (lit. in fighting in a war-chariot); दौष्यन्तिमप्रतिरथं तनयं निवेश्य Ś.4.2.
    -रथ्यम् in every road; अस्मिन् नगरे प्रतिरथ्यं भुजङ्गबद्धसंचारे Udb.
    -रवः, -ध्वनिः 1 an echo; प्रतिरवविततो वनानि चक्रे Ki.1.4.
    -2 quarrel; controversy.
    -3 (Ved.) life (प्राण).
    -रसितम् an echo; केनास्मत् सिंह- नादप्रतिरसितसखो दुन्दुभिस्ताड्यते$यम् Ve.1.22.
    -राजः a hostile king.
    -रात्रम् ind. every night.
    -रूप a.
    1 corresponding, similar, having a counter-part in; अग्निर्यथैको भुवनं प्रविष्टो रूपं रूपं प्रतिरूपो बभूव Kaṭh.2.2.9.
    -2 beautiful.
    -3 suitable, proper; इदं न प्रतिरूपं ते स्त्रीष्वदाक्षिण्यमीदृशम् Bu. Ch.4.66; आत्मनः प्रतिरूपं सा बभाषे चारुहासिनी Rām.4. 19.17.
    -4 facing (अभिमुख); प्रतिरूपं जनं कुर्यान्न चेत् तद् वर्तते यथा Mb.12.97.16 (com. प्रतिरूपं युद्धाभिमुखम्).
    (-पम्) 1 a picture, an image, a likeness.
    -2 a mirror-like reflecting object; अदर्शनं स्वशिरसः प्रतिरूपे च सत्यपि Bhāg. 1.42.28.
    -4 an object of comparison (उपमान); भवान्मे खलु भक्तानां सर्वेषां प्रतिरूपधृक् Bhāg.7.1.21.
    -रूपक a. resembling, similar (at the end of comp.); जहीमान् राक्षसान् पापानात्मनः प्रतिरूपकान् Mb.3.29.11; चेष्टाप्रतिरूपिका मनोवृत्तिः Ś.1.
    (-कम्) 1 a picture, an image; अग्निदैर्गर- दैश्चैव प्रतिरूपककारकैः Mb.12.59.49.
    -2 a forged edict; जर्जरं चास्य विषयं कुर्वन्ति प्रतिरूपकैः Mb.12.56.52.
    -3 a reflec- tion.
    -लक्षणम् a mark, sign, token.
    -लिपिः f. a tran- script, a written copy.
    -लेखः a writ of reply; प्रावृत्तिकश्च प्रतिलेख एव Kau. A.2.1.28.
    -लोम a.
    1 'against the hair or grain', contray to the natural order, inverted, reverse (opp. अनुलोम); नववर्षसहस्राक्षः प्रतिलोमो$भवद् गुरुः Bhāg.12.14.15.
    -2 contrary to caste (said of the issue of a woman who is of a higher caste than her husband).
    -3 hostile.
    -4 low, vile, base.
    -5 left (वाम).
    -6 obstinate, perverse; अपरिचितस्यापि ते$प्रतिलोमः संवृत्तः Ś.7.
    -7 disagreeable, unpleasant. (
    -मम्) any injurious or unpleasant act. (
    -मम्) ind. 'against the hair or grain', inversely, invertedly. ˚ज a. born in the inverse order of the castes; i. e. born of a mother who is of a higher caste than the father; cf. Ms.1.16,25.
    -लोमक a. reverse, inverted; राजन्यविप्रयोः कस्माद् विवाहः प्रतिलोमकः Bhāg.9.18.5.
    -कम् inverted order.
    -लोमतः ind.
    1 in consequence of the inverted order or course; Ms.1.68.
    -2 in an unfriendly manner; यदा बहुविधां वृद्धिं मन्येत प्रतिलोमतः Mb.12.13.39.
    -वत्सरम् ind. every year.
    -वनम् ind. in every forest.
    -वर्णिक a. similar, corresponding.
    -वर्धिन् a. being a match for.
    -वर्षम् ind. every year.
    -वस्तु n.
    1 an equivalent, a counter- part.
    -2 anything given in return.
    -3 a parallel. ˚उपमा a figure of speech thus defined by Mammaṭa:-- प्रतिवस्तूपमा तु सा ॥ सामान्यस्य द्विरेकस्य यत्र वाक्यद्वये स्थितिः । K. P.1; e. g. तापेन भ्राजते सूर्यः शूरश्चापेन राजते Chandr.5. 48.
    -वातः a contrary wind; प्रतिवाते$नुवाते च नासीत गुरुणा सह Ms.2.23. (
    -तम्) ind. against the wind; चीनांशुक- मिव केतोः प्रतिवातं नीयमानस्य Ś.1.33.
    -वारणः a hostile elephant.
    -वासरम् ind. every day.
    -विटपम् ind.
    1 on every branch.
    -2 branch by branch.
    -विषम् an anti- dote. (
    -षा) a birch tree.
    -विष्णुकः a Muchakunda tree.
    -वीरः an opponent, antagonist.
    -वीर्यम् being equal to or a match for.
    -वृषः a hostile bull.
    -वेलम् ind. at each time, on every occasion.
    -वेशः 1 a neighbouring house, neighbourhood.
    -2 a neighbour.
    -वेशिन् a. a neigh- bour; दृष्ट्वा प्रभातसमये प्रतिवेशिवर्गः Mk.3.14.
    -वेश्मन् n. a neighbour's house.
    -वेश्यः a neighbour.
    -वैरम् re- quital of hostilities revenge.
    -शब्दः 1 echo, reverbera- tion; वसुधाधरकन्दराभिसर्पी प्रतिशब्दो$पि हरेर्भिनत्ति नागान् V. 1.16; Ku.6.64; R.2.28.
    -2 a roar.
    -शशिन् m. a mock-moon.
    -शाखम् ind. for every branch or school (of the Veda).
    -शाखा a side-branch; महाभूतविशेषश्च विशेषप्रतिशाखवान् Mb.14.35.21.
    -संवत्सरम् ind. every year.
    -सङ्गक्षिका 1 a cloak to keep off the dust; Buddh.
    -संदेशः a reply to the message; दर्पसारस्य प्रति- संदेशमावेदयत् D. K.2.1.
    -सम a. equal to, a match for.
    -सव्य a. in an inverted order.
    -सामन्तः an enemy.
    -सायम् ind. every evening.
    -सूर्यः, -सूर्यकः 1 a mock-sun.
    -2 a lizard, chameleon; 'कृकलासस्तु सरटः प्रतिसूर्यः शयानकः ।' Hemchandra; तृष्यद्भिः प्रतिसूर्यकैरजगरस्वेदद्रवः पीयते U.2.16.
    -सेना, सैन्यम् a hostile army; निहतां प्रतिसैन्येन वडवामिव पातिताम् Rām.2.114.17.
    -स्थानम् ind. in every place, everywhere.
    -स्मृतिः N. of parti- cular kind of magic; गृहाणेमां मया प्रोक्तां सिद्धिं मूर्तिमतीमिव । विद्यां प्रतिस्मृतिं नाम Mb.3.36.3.
    -स्रोतस् ind. against the stream; सरस्वतीं प्रतिस्रोतं ययौ ब्राह्मणसंवृतः Bhāg.1.78. 18. -a. going against the stream; अथासाद्य तु कालिन्दी प्रतिस्रोतः समागताम् Rām.2.55.5.
    -हस्तः, -हस्तकः a deputy, an agent, substitute, proxy; आश्रितानां भृतौ स्वामिसेवायां धर्मसेवने । पुत्रस्योत्पादने चैव न सन्ति प्रतिहस्तकाः ॥ H.2.33.
    -हस्तीकृ to take; Pratijñā 3.
    -हस्तिन् the keeper of a brothel; Dk.2.2.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > प्रति _prati

  • 56 विदूषक _vidūṣaka

    विदूषक a. (
    -की f.)
    1 Defiling, polluting, contami- nating, corrupting.
    -2 Detracting, abusing.
    -3 Witty, humorous, jocular.
    -कः 1 A jester, buffon.
    -2 Particularly, the humorous companion and confidential friend of the hero in a play, who excites mirth by his quaint dress, speeches, gestures, appearances &c., and by allowing himself to be made the butt fo ridicule by almost every body; the S. D. thus defines him:-- कुसुमवसन्ताद्यभिधः कर्मवपुर्वेशभाषाद्यैः । हास्यकरः कलहरतिर्विदूषकः स्यात् स्वकर्मज्ञः ॥ 79; cf. also शृङ्गारस्य सहाया विटचेटविदूषकाद्याः स्युः । भक्ता नर्मसु निपुणाः कुपितवधूमानभञ्जनाः शुद्धाः ॥ ibid.
    -3 A libertine, lecher.
    -4 A critic; an opponent; प्राशंसि संसद्गुरुणापि चार्वी चार्वाकता सर्वविदूषकेण N.1.57.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > विदूषक _vidūṣaka

  • 57 censora

    censor,-ora sustantivo masculino y femenino
    1 (cargo, oficio) censor
    2 (crítico) crític ' censora' also found in these entries: English: certify - charter

    English-spanish dictionary > censora

  • 58 crítica

    Del verbo criticar: ( conjugate criticar) \ \
    critica es: \ \
    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo
    2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
    Multiple Entries: criticar     crítica
    criticar ( conjugate criticar) verbo transitivo
    b) (Art, Espec, Lit) ‹libro/película› to review
    verbo intransitivo to gossip, backbite
    crítica sustantivo femenino
    a) (ataque, censura) criticism;
    ( ensayo) critique; la crítica ( los críticos) the critics (pl); crítica literaria literary criticism
    criticar
    I verbo transitivo to criticize
    II verbo intransitivo (murmurar) to gossip
    crítico,-a
    I adjetivo critical
    II sustantivo masculino y femenino critic
    crítica sustantivo femenino
    1 (censura) criticism
    2 Prensa review: esta película tiene muy mala crítica, this film has got very bad reviews
    3 (los críticos profesionales) critics ' crítica' also found in these entries: Spanish: ámbito - delgada - delgado - denuncia - denunciar - feroz - radical - severa - severo - trance - bueno - demoledor - despiadado - hacer - inoportuno - lanzar - mordaz - murmurar - pecho English: acclaim - accurate - book review - butt - chorus - criticism - damning - faultfinding - impervious - implicit - indictment - mild - open - pass - rave - reflection - review - sensitive - temper - uncalled-for - unfair - unfavorable - unfavourable - veiled - critically - touch - write

    English-spanish dictionary > crítica

  • 59 ironic

    ironical adjective

    it is ironic that... — es ist paradox, dass...

    * * *
    iron·ic
    [aɪ(ə)ˈrɒnɪk, AM aɪˈrɑ:n-]
    1. (sarcastic) remark, smile ironisch, [leicht] spöttisch; commentator, critic ironisch, [leicht] spottend
    2. (unexpected) ironisch
    it was \ironic that he should meet her there es hatte etwas Ironisches, dass er sie dort treffen sollte
    * * *
    [aI'rɒnIk(əl)]
    adj
    ironisch; smile also spöttisch; position paradox

    it's really ironic that now he's got a car he's not allowed to drive — es ist doch paradox or wirklich witzig (inf), dass er jetzt, wo er ein Auto hat, nicht fahren darf

    * * *
    ironic [aıˈrɒnık; US -ˈrɑ-], ironical adj
    1. ironisch
    2. voller Ironie:
    it is ironic that … es entbehrt nicht einer gewissen Ironie, dass …
    * * *
    ironical adjective

    it is ironic that... — es ist paradox, dass...

    * * *
    adj.
    ironisch adj.

    English-german dictionary > ironic

  • 60 severity

    noun
    Strenge, die; (of drought, shortage) großes Ausmaß; (of criticism) Schärfe, die
    * * *
    [-'ve-]
    noun the severity of the punishment; the severity of her dress.) die Strenge
    * * *
    se·ver·ity
    [səˈverəti, AM -ət̬i]
    1. (seriousness) Schwere f; (of situation, person) Ernst m
    2. (harshness) Härte f; (strictness) Strenge f; of criticism Schärfe f; (extreme nature) Rauheit f
    \severity of the climate Rauheit des Klimas
    3. (plainness) Schlichtheit f
    * * *
    [sI'verItɪ]
    n
    (= strictness of person, appearance, style) Strenge f; (= harshness, of critic, law, winter also, punishment, competition, test) Härte f; (of criticism) Schärfe f; (= seriousness, of expression, warning) Ernst m; (of illness, injury, blow, crime, storm, loss) Schwere f; (of pain, storm) Stärke f, Heftigkeit f; (of weather) Rauheit f

    the severity of the cold/drought the severity of the frost — die große or schwere Kälte/Dürre der starke or schwere Frost

    * * *
    severity [sıˈverətı] s
    1. allg Strenge f:
    a) Schärfe f, Härte f
    b) Rauheit f
    c) Ernst m
    d) Herbheit f
    e) Schlichtheit f
    f) Exaktheit f
    2. Heftigkeit f, Stärke f
    * * *
    noun
    Strenge, die; (of drought, shortage) großes Ausmaß; (of criticism) Schärfe, die
    * * *
    n.
    Härte -n f.
    Schwierigkeit f.
    Schwierigkeitsgrad m.
    Strenge -n f.

    English-german dictionary > severity

Страницы

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