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compact+block

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1 compact block

compact block BM dichter Klotz m

English-German dictionary of Architecture and Construction > compact block
2 compact block-type mill

compact block-type mill WALZ Gerüstblock m

English-german engineering dictionary > compact block-type mill
3 compact limestone block

Нефтегазовая техника массив плотных известняков

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > compact limestone block
4 compact limestone block

массив плотных известняков

Англо-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > compact limestone block
5 structure

1) сооружение; конструкция; конструктивная система; строение; здание

2) расположение частей; конструкция; устройство

3) структура

4) структурировать

•

structure in service — сооружение при эксплуатации ( в рабочих условиях)

structure in space — пространственная ферма

specific quality of metal per structure — металлоёмкость конструкции

to analyze a structure — рассчитывать конструкцию ( на стадии проверочного проектирования)

to analyze a structure for stresses and strains — рассчитывать конструкцию на прочность

to design a structure — рассчитывать конструкцию ( на стадии проектирования)

to ensure reliability of a structure — обеспечить надёжность конструкции

to load a structure — нагружать конструкцию, сооружение

to ruggedize a structure — усиливать конструкцию

- adobe structure
- airtight structure - alignment structure - all-metal structure - all-veneer structure - all-welded steel structure - angle structure - armocement structure - aseismic structures - avalanche-protection structure - balloon structure - balloon frame structure - basic structure - beam and girder structure - beam and slab structure - beamless plate structure - bearing structure - bearing-wall structure - bedded structure - block structure - box structure - box-like space structure - braced structure - brick structure - brick-veneer structure - bridge structure - building structure - built-up structure - buried structure - cable structures - cable-stayed structures - cage structure - cancelled structure - cast-in-situ structures - cellular structure - classification of structures - coast-protecting structure - community structure - compact structure - compact grain structure - composite structure - concrete structure - concrete-bent structure - concrete gravity structure - concretionary structure - conjugation structure - crest structure - crib structure - cross-wall structure - crystal structure - cubic structure - curved structure - dangerous structure - dead-end structure - deformation of structure - disasterproof structure - double-skin structure - dust-tight structure - earthquakeproof structure - engineering structure - exterior structure - fabricated structure - filler structure - fine structure - fireproof structure - flood-regulating structure - folded plate structure - frame structure - geologic structure - girder structure - girderless structure - glued structure - glued-laminated structure - grade separation structure - grain structure - granular structure - guide structure - hipped-plate structure - historic structure - hollow-wood structure - hydraulic structure - incombustible structure - indeterminate structure - industrial structure - intake structure - jointless structure - ladder structure - lamellar structure - laminated structure - large-panel structures - large-sized block structures - latticed structure - layer-built structure - load-bearing structure - load-carrying structure - lumber core structure - mammoth building structure - masonry structure - mesh structure - metal structure - mixed structure - modular structure - moving-form structure - multi-span structure - non-bearing structure - non-fireproof structure - non-redundant structure - open structure - orbiting structure - pan structure - panelled structure - partially-prestressed composite structure - paste structure - pell-mell structure - permanent structure - plated structure - platform frame structure - porous structure - post and beam structure - post and panel structure - posttensioned structure - pre-assembled member structure - precast structure - precast and cast-in-situ structure - precast concrete structure - precast panel structure - prefabricated structure - prefabricated demountable structures - pre-posttensioned concrete structure - pressurized structure - prestressed structures - pretensioned concrete structures - probabilistic model of structure - protected metal structure - rammed loam structure - redundant structure - reinforced brick structure - reinforced concrete structure - reinforced masonry structure - reliability of structure - residential structures - rigid structure - rigid framed structure - road-mix structure - rumpled structure - sandwich structure - separation structure - shell structure - simple structure - simple in structure - single-grain structure - skeleton structure - slow-burning structure - slow-burning heavy timber structure - soil structure - solid-walled structure - space grid structures - statically determinate structure - statically indeterminate structure - steel structure - steel-frame structure - steel-plate structures - stone structures - stratified structure - supporting structure - suspended structures - temporary structure - thin-shell structure - thin-slab structure - thin-walled structure - tidal-regulating structure - tone structure - tower-base structure - track structure - trussed structure - two-hinged structure - urban spatial structure - veneered structure - vesicular structure - void structure - wall-bearing structure - water-diverting structure - waterfront structure - water purification structure - waterside structure - weight of structure - welded structure - welded steel structure - wood structure
* * *

1.   конструкция; конструктивная система (здания, сооружения)

2.   сооружение, здание

3.   структура

4.   pl леса; подмости; поддерживающие конструкции

structure beyond repair — сооружение, не подлежащее восстановлению ( из-за чрезмерного износа)

structure designed by elastic method of analysis — конструкция, рассчитанная с учётом только упругой работы

structure designed by plastic theory — конструкция, рассчитанная по теории пластичности

structure designed on an experimental basis — сооружение [объект] экспериментального проектирования

structure exposed to wind force — сооружение, подвергаемое воздействию ветровых нагрузок; сооружение, для которого ветровые нагрузки являются основными

structure in design stage — сооружение в стадии проектирования; проектируемое сооружение

structure in equilibrium — конструкция в состоянии равновесия

to make the structure statically determinate — превратить конструкцию в статически определимую ( путём удаления лишних связей)

structure subjected to specified loads — конструкция, нагруженная заданными [расчётными] нагрузками
- above-grade structure
- air-supported structure
- alien structure
- alignment structure
- all-metal structure
- all welded steel structure
- amorphous structure
- angle structure
- appurtenant structure
- arched structure
- architectural structure
- Armco multiplate superspan bridging structures
- armocement structure
- aseismic structure
- atomic reactor containment structure
- auxiliary structure
- avalanche brake structure
- backwater structure
- bank protection structure
- beam-and-column structure
- block structure
- box-type structure
- box structure
- braced structure
- building structure
- bulkhead structure
- cantilever structure
- carrying structure
- cased structure
- cast-in-situ structure
- cellular structure
- cladding structure
- closure structure
- coast-protecting structure
- completed structure
- composite structure
- concrete structure
- concrete gravity structure
- conjugation structure
- continuous structure
- control structure
- conveyance structure
- crest structure
- crib structure
- cross-wall structures
- crystalline structure
- dead-end structure
- dispersed structure
- dome structure
- drop structure
- earth structure
- earthquake-resistant structure
- earth-sheltered structure
- encased structure
- enclosing structures
- engineering structures
- external protection structure
- fish-protection structure
- fixed gravity structure
- floated-in structure
- floating structure
- flocculated structure
- floor structure
- folded plate structure
- folded structure
- framed structure
- freely supported structure
- free standing tower structure
- geological structure
- girder structure
- glass-block structure
- glued structure
- granular structure
- gravity structure
- grid structure
- guide structure
- heated structure
- heat-insulated structure
- high-rise structure
- high-strength structure
- hinged structure
- honeycomb structure
- hydraulic structure
- hyperstatic structure
- in-line structure
- intake structure
- laminated structure
- large-block structure
- large panel structure
- large span structure
- lattice structure
- lightweight structure
- linear structures
- line structures
- load-bearing structure
- log structure
- long span structure
- major structure
- manure storage structure
- marine structure
- massive concrete structure
- mass concrete structure
- metal structure
- modular structure
- multilevel structure
- multilevel cast-in-place parking structure
- multilevel precast concrete bar structure
- multiple span structure
- multistorey structure
- nonbearing structure
- nuclear energy structures
- offshore structure
- oil field structure
- open parking structure
- open-pile braced structure
- open-web structure
- orthotropic structure
- outfall structure
- outlet structure
- panel structure
- parking structure
- perlitic structure
- permanent structure
- pile structure
- pile-and-crib structure
- plate structures
- port structure
- portable structure
- portal structure
- post-and-beam structure
- precast structure
- prestressed structure
- prestressed pretensioned structure
- pretensioned structure
- radial plan structure
- rectilinear structure
- redundant structure
- regulating structure
- reinforced concrete structure
- reinforced masonry structure
- reinforced soil structure
- reinforced timber structure
- rigid structure
- rigid-plastic structure
- roof structure
- seismic structure
- self-supporting structure
- shell structure
- simply supported structure
- single span structure
- skeleton-type structure
- skeleton structure
- soil structure
- solid structure
- space structure
- space-grid structure
- spillway structure
- sports structure
- statically determinate structure
- statically indeterminate structure
- steel structure
- steel and concrete structure
- steel bearing structure
- storage structure
- stressed skin structure
- submerged structure
- subsurface structure
- supporting structure
- surface structure
- suspended structure
- suspended cable net structure
- tailrace structure
- tall structure
- thin-shell structure
- thin-walled prismatic structure
- thin-walled steel structure
- training structure
- truss structure
- tube-in-tube structure
- tubular structure
- turnout structure
- unclad structure
- underground structure
- underpinning structure
- underwater structure
- unified structure
- unsafe structure
- unusual structure
- urban structure
- utility structures
- vault structure
- water-conveyance structure
- water-diverting structure
- water-filled framed structure
- waterfront structure
- water retaining structure
- welded structure
- zoned earthfill structure

Англо-русский строительный словарь > structure
6 concrete

1) бетон

2) бетонированный
3) бетонировать
4) бетонирующий
5) бетонный
6) забетонировать
7) конкретный
8) именованный
– above-water concrete
– acid-resisting concrete
– airfield-grade concrete
– autoclave concrete
– bloat concrete
– boot concrete
– bush-hammer concrete
– cellular concrete
– cement concrete
– clinker concrete
– coarse concrete
– cold-weather concrete
– compact concrete
– concrete bleeds
– concrete block
– concrete breaker
– concrete buggy
– concrete dam
– concrete definition
– concrete footing
– concrete forming
– concrete foundation
– concrete hardens
– concrete inundation
– concrete mix
– concrete mixer
– concrete mixing
– concrete number
– concrete pile
– concrete pipeline
– concrete pit
– concrete placer
– concrete raft
– concrete sets
– concrete slab
– concrete tie
– concrete trough
– controlled-quality concrete
– crushed-stone concrete
– cure concrete
– curing concrete
– curing of concrete
– cyclopean concrete
– demold concrete
– dense concrete
– dry concrete
– fatness of concrete
– fibrous concrete
– fine concrete
– finishing concrete
– float concrete
– foam concrete
– glass-reinforced concrete
– granite concrete
– gravel concrete
– green concrete
– hardening of concrete
– hardness of concrete
– heat-resistant concrete
– heavy-weight concrete
– high-temperature concrete
– honeycomb concrete
– honeycombing concrete
– ice concrete
– inhibit set of concrete
– insulating concrete
– lean concrete
– light-weight concrete
– light-weight-aggregate concrete
– lime concrete
– limestone concrete
– mobility of concrete
– monolithic concrete
– mushy concrete
– no-sand concrete
– no-slump concrete
– organic concrete
– place concrete
– plain concrete
– Portland-cement concrete
– poured concrete
– precast concrete
– prestressed concrete
– promote set of concrete
– reactive-aggregate concrete
– ready-mixed concrete
– refractory concrete
– reinforce concrete
– reinforced concrete
– render concrete
– retard set of concrete
– rich concrete
– road concrete
– sand-and-gravel concrete
– sandwich concrete
– sawdust concrete
– screed concrete
– slag concrete
– spread concrete
– spreading of concrete
– steam-cure concrete
– stone concrete
– structural concrete
– underground concrete
– underwater concrete
– watertight concrete
– weather-resistant concrete

bond concrete to bars — сцеплять арматуру с бетоном

cast-in-situ reinforced concrete — монолитный железобетонный мост

compact concrete by hand — уплотнять бетон вручную

compact concrete by vacuum — вакуумировать бетон

compact reinforced concrete — уплотнять железобетон

concrete delivery mixer — <constr.> автобетономешалка

concrete foundation block — блок фундамента

concrete placing plant — бетонирующий комбайн

concrete product plant — завод железобетонных изделий

embed beam in concrete — заделывать балку в бетон

exposed aggregate concrete — бетон с обнаженным заполнителем

extra heavy concrete — особо тяжелый бетон

fast hardening concrete — быстротвердеющий бетон

form reinforced concrete — формовать железобетон

gravel aggregate concrete — бетон на гравии

gravity concrete mixer — гравитационный бетоносмеситель

light-weight reinforced concrete — легкий железобетон

portable concrete mixer — передвижной бетоносмеситель

proportion concrete mixture — проектировать бетон

proportions of concrete mix — соотношение составляющих бетонной смеси

refractory reinforced concrete — жаростойкий железобетон

reinforce concrete bridge — железобетонный мост

reinforce concrete jig — железобетонная матрица

reinforced concrete beam — железобетонная балка

reinforced concrete pile — железобетонная свая

reinforced concrete plate — железобетонная плита

road concrete placer — дорожный бетоноукладчик

silicate concrete material — силикатобетонный материал

steam curing of concrete — пропаривание бетона

strike off excess concrete — снимать излишки бетона

two-way reinforced concrete — железобетон с перекрестной арматур

very light concrete — особо легкий бетон

vibration compaction of concrete — вибрирование бетона

wire-mesh reinforced concrete — ячеистый железобетон

Англо-русский технический словарь > concrete
7 jam

I 1. transitive verb,
- mm-

1) (squeeze and fix between two surfaces) einklemmen

jam something into something — etwas in etwas (Akk.) zwängen

2) (make immovable) blockieren; (fig.) lähmen; lahmlegen

3) (squeeze together in compact mass) stopfen ( into in + Akk.)

jam together — zusammenpferchen [Personen]

4) (thrust into confined space) stopfen ( into in + Akk.); stecken [Schlüssel, Münze] ( into in + Akk.)

5) (block by crowding) blockieren; versperren, blockieren [Eingang]; verstopfen, blockieren [Rohr]

the switchboard was jammed with calls — sämtliche Leitungen waren durch Anrufe blockiert

6) (Radio) stören
2. intransitive verb,
- mm-

1) (become tightly wedged) sich verklemmen

2) (become unworkable) [Maschine:] klemmen
3. noun
1) (crush, stoppage) Blockierung, die; Klemmen, das

2) (crowded mass) Stau, der

3) (coll.): (dilemma) Klemme, die (ugs.)

be in a jam — in der Klemme stecken (ugs.)

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/88390/jam_in">jam in

- jam on

- jam up
II noun
Marmelade, die; Konfitüre, die (bes. Kaufmannsspr.)

make jam — Marmelade einmachen

somebody wants jam on it — (fig. coll.) jemandem genügt etwas noch nicht

* * *
[‹æm] I noun
(a thick sticky substance made of fruit etc preserved by being boiled with sugar: raspberry jam; ( also adjective) a jam sandwich.) die Marmelade,Marmeladen-

- jammy
II 1. past tense, past participle - jammed; verb
1) (to crowd full: The gateway was jammed with angry people.) verstopfen

2) (to squeeze, press or wedge tightly or firmly: He jammed his foot in the doorway.) einklemmen

3) (to stick and (cause to) be unable to move: The door / steering-wheel has jammed.) blockieren

4) ((of a radio station) to cause interference with (another radio station's broadcast) by sending out signals on a similar wavelength.) stören
2. noun
1) (a crowding together of vehicles, people etc so that movement is difficult or impossible: traffic-jams.) die Verstopfung

2) (a difficult situation: I'm in a bit of a jam - I haven't got enough money to pay for this meal.) die Klemme

•

- jam on

* * *

jam¹

[ʤæm]

n Marmelade f, Konfitüre f SCHWEIZ

▶ \jam today BRIT die sofortige Erfüllung eines Wunsches

▶ \jam tomorrow BRIT leere Versprechungen

as children we were always being promised \jam tomorrow als Kinder hat man uns immer leere Versprechungen gemacht

▶ you want \jam on it, too, do you? BRIT ( hum) du kriegst wohl nie den Hals voll? fam

jam²

[ʤæm]

I. n

1. ( fam: awkward situation) Patsche f fam, Klemme f fam, missliche Lage

to be in [a bit of] a \jam [ziemlich] in der Klemme [o SCHWEIZ Tinte] sitzen fam

to get into [a bit of] a \jam in eine [ziemlich] dumme Situation geraten

2. no pl (obstruction) of people Gedränge nt, Andrang m

paper \jam COMPUT Papierstau m

[traffic] \jam Stau m

3. MUS Jamsession f

let's have a \jam lasst uns improvisieren

II. vt

<- mm->

1. (block)

▪ to \jam sth etw verklemmen [o blockieren]; switchboard etw überlasten

listeners \jammed the radio station's switchboard with calls sämtliche Leitungen der Sendezentrale waren durch Höreranrufe blockiert

to \jam sth open etw aufdrücken [o aufstemmen

2. (cram inside)

▪ to \jam sth into sth etw in etw akk [hinein]zwängen [o fam [hinein]quetschen]

he \jammed the bags into the boot of the car er stopfte die Taschen in den Kofferraum

my tape is \jammed in the recorder ich habe Bandsalat fam

3. RADIO (make unintelligible)

to \jam a broadcast eine Übertragung stören

III. vi

<- mm->

1. (become stuck) sich akk verklemmen; brakes blockieren

the rifle \jammed das Gewehr hatte eine Ladehemmung

the key \jammed in the lock der Schlüssel steckte im Schlüsselloch fest

the door \jammed behind me and I was locked out die Tür fiel hinter mir ins Schloss und ich war ausgesperrt

2. (play music) [frei] improvisieren, jammen

* * *
I [dZm]
n (Brit)
Marmelade f, Konfitüre f
you want jam on it too, do you? ( Brit inf ) — du kriegst wohl nie genug or den Hals voll? (inf)

the company has promised ( us) jam tomorrow — die Firma hat uns auf die Zukunft vertröstet
II
1. n

1) (= crowd) Gedränge nt, Gewühl nt

2) (= traffic jam) (Verkehrs)stau m, Stauung f

3) (= blockage in machine, of logs etc) Stockung f, Stauung f

4) (inf: tight spot) Klemme f (inf), Patsche f (inf)

to be in a jam — in der Klemme or Patsche sitzen (inf)

to get oneself into a jam — ins Gedränge kommen (inf)

to get sb/oneself out of a jam — jdn/sich aus der Patsche ziehen (inf)

2. vt

1) (= make stick) window, drawer etc verklemmen, verkanten; gun, brakes etc blockieren; (= wedge) (to stop rattling etc) festklemmen; (between two things) einklemmen

to jam a door open/shut — eine Tür festklemmen(, so dass sie auf/zu bleibt)

be careful not to jam the lock — pass auf, dass sich das Schloss nicht verklemmt

they had him jammed up against the wall — sie hatten ihn gegen die Wand gedrängt

it's jammed — es klemmt

he got his finger jammed or he jammed his finger in the door — er hat sich (dat) den Finger in der Tür eingeklemmt

2) (= cram, squeeze) (into in +acc) things stopfen, hineinzwängen, quetschen; people quetschen, pferchen

to be jammed together (things) — zusammengezwängt sein; (people) zusammengedrängt sein; (in train etc also)

why jam all the facts into one article? — warum zwängen or quetschen (inf) Sie alle Fakten in einen Artikel?

3) (= crowd, block) street, town etc verstopfen, blockieren; phone lines blockieren

spectators jammed the stadium — das Stadion war mit Zuschauern vollgestopft

a street jammed with cars — eine verstopfte Straße

the drain was jammed with rubbish — der Abfluss war durch Abfall verstopft

the passage was jammed with people — Menschen verstopften or versperrten den Durchgang

the switchboard has been jammed all day — sämtliche Leitungen der Telefonzentrale waren den ganzen Tag blockiert

4)

(= move suddenly) to jam one's foot on the brake — eine Vollbremsung machen, auf die Bremse steigen (inf) or latschen (inf)

he jammed his hands into his pockets — er steckte die Hände fest in die Taschen

See:

→ also jam on

5) (RAD) station, broadcast stören

3. vi

1)

the crowd jammed into the bus — die Menschenmenge zwängte sich in den Bus

2) (= become stuck) (brake) sich verklemmen; (gun) Ladehemmung haben; (door, window etc) klemmen

the key jammed in the lock — der Schlüssel blieb im Schloss stecken

3) (MUS) eine Jamsession machen

* * *

jam¹ [dʒæm]

A v/t

1. etwas (hinein)pressen, (-)quetschen, (-)zwängen, Menschen auch (-)pferchen ( alle:

into in akk):

jam in hineinpressen etc;

jam together zusammenpressen etc

2. (ein)klemmen, (-)quetschen:

he jammed his finger ( oder got his finger jammed) in the door er quetschte sich den Finger in der Tür, er brachte den Finger in die Tür;

be jammed in eingekeilt sein (between, by zwischen dat);

the ship was jammed in the ice das Schiff saß im Eis fest

3. auch jam up blockieren, versperren, verstopfen:

the corridors were jammed with ( oder by) people auf den Gängen drängten sich die Menschen

4. auch jam up TECH etc verklemmen

5. auch jam up (Funk etc) den Empfang (durch Störsender) stören

6. a) etwas schmettern, schleudern ( beide:

into in akk;

on auf akk), das Knie etc rammen ( into in akk)

b) jemanden drängen ( against gegen)

7. jam on the brakes AUTO voll auf die Bremse treten, eine Vollbremsung machen

B v/i

1. sich (hinein)drängen oder (-)quetschen oder (-)zwängen ( into in akk):

jam in sich hineindrängen etc

2. a) TECH etc sich verklemmen oder verkeilen, (Bremsen) blockieren

b) TECH etc klemmen, verklemmt sein

c) Ladehemmung haben (Gewehr etc)

3. Jazz:

a) frei improvisieren

b) an einer Jamsession teilnehmen

C s

1. Gedränge n, Gewühl n

2. Verstopfung f:

there is a jam in the pipe das Rohr ist verstopft; → traffic jam

3. a) TECH etc Verklemmung f, Blockierung f

b) Ladehemmung f

4. umg Klemme f:

be in a jam in der Klemme sein oder sitzen oder stecken

jam² [dʒæm]

A s Marmelade f:

jam jar ( oder pot) Marmelade(n)glas n;

have jam on ( oder all over) one’s face Br umg dumm aus der Wäsche schauen;

d’you want jam on it? Br umg du kriegst den Hals wohl nie voll; → money 2

B v/t

1. zu Marmelade verarbeiten, Marmelade machen aus

2. mit Marmelade bestreichen:

jammed bread Marmelade(n)brot n

* * *
I 1. transitive verb,
- mm-

1) (squeeze and fix between two surfaces) einklemmen

jam something into something — etwas in etwas (Akk.) zwängen

2) (make immovable) blockieren; (fig.) lähmen; lahmlegen

3) (squeeze together in compact mass) stopfen ( into in + Akk.)

jam together — zusammenpferchen [Personen]

4) (thrust into confined space) stopfen ( into in + Akk.); stecken [Schlüssel, Münze] ( into in + Akk.)

5) (block by crowding) blockieren; versperren, blockieren [Eingang]; verstopfen, blockieren [Rohr]

the switchboard was jammed with calls — sämtliche Leitungen waren durch Anrufe blockiert

6) (Radio) stören
2. intransitive verb,
- mm-

1) (become tightly wedged) sich verklemmen

2) (become unworkable) [Maschine:] klemmen
3. noun
1) (crush, stoppage) Blockierung, die; Klemmen, das

2) (crowded mass) Stau, der

3) (coll.): (dilemma) Klemme, die (ugs.)

be in a jam — in der Klemme stecken (ugs.)

Phrasal Verbs:

- jam in

- jam on

- jam up
II noun
Marmelade, die; Konfitüre, die (bes. Kaufmannsspr.)

make jam — Marmelade einmachen

somebody wants jam on it — (fig. coll.) jemandem genügt etwas noch nicht

* * *

n.

Konfitüre f.

Marmelade -n f.

English-german dictionary > jam
8 close

I [kləʊs]
aggettivo

1) (with tight links) [ relative] prossimo, stretto; [link, contact] stretto

to bear a close resemblance to sb. — assomigliare molto a qcn

2) (intimate) [ friend] intimo (to di)

they have a close friendship — sono amici intimi

3) (almost equal) [ result] simile, vicino

a close copy of his signature — un'imitazione quasi perfetta della sua firma

4) (careful) [examination, supervision] attento, accurato, preciso

to pay close attention to sth. — prestare molta attenzione a qcs.

to keep a close watch o eye on sb., sth. — tener d'occhio attentamente qcn., qcs

5) (compact) [texture, print] fitto; [ military formation] serrato

6) (stuffy) [ weather] afoso

it's close — c'è afa

7) colloq. (secretive)

she's been very close about it — è stata molto riservata

••

it was a close call o shave — colloq. c'è mancato poco o un pelo
II [kləʊs]
avverbio

1) (nearby)

to live quite close — vivere abbastanza vicino

how close is the town? — quanto dista la città?

the closer he came — più si avvicinava

to bring sth. closer — portare qcs. più vicino

to follow close behind — seguire dappresso

to hold sb. close — stringere qcn

2) (temporally)

the time is close when — si sta avvicinando il momento in cui

how close are they in age? — quanti anni di differenza ci sono tra loro?

Christmas is close — Natale è vicino

3) (almost)

that's closer (to) the truth — questo è più vicino alla verità

"is the answer three?" - "close!" — "la risposta è tre?" - "ti sei avvicinato molto!"

4) close by vicino a [wall, bridge]

the ambulance is close by — l'ambulanza è vicina

5) close enough

that's close enough — (no nearer) è vicino abbastanza; (acceptable) può andare

there were 20 yachts or close enough — c'erano 20 yacht o giù di lì

6) close to vicino a [place, person, object]

how close are we to...? — a quale distanza siamo da...?

close to collapse — prossimo al collasso

to be, come close to doing — stare per o essere sul punto di fare

closer to 40 than 30 — più vicino ai 40 che ai 30

how close are you to completing...? — quanto ti manca per completare...?

it's coming close to the time when... — si sta avvicinando il momento in cui...

close to o on 60 people, a century ago — colloq. più o meno 60 persone, un secolo fa

••

(from) close to o (from) close up — colloq. da vicino
III [kləʊs]
nome

1) (road) strada f. privata

2) (of cathedral) = terreno cintato circostante una cattedrale
IV [kləʊz]
nome

1) (end)

to bring sth. to a close — portare a termine qcs.

to draw o come to a close finire, terminare; at the close of day — lett. sul finire del giorno

2) econ.

close (of trading) — chiusura f.
V 1. [kləʊz]
verbo transitivo

1) (shut) chiudere [door, eyes, book, file, shop]

2) (block) chiudere [airport, pipe, opening]; chiudere, impedire l'accesso a [road, area]

3) (bring to an end) chiudere, concludere [ meeting]; chiudere [account, case]; concludere [ deal]

4) (reduce)

to close the gap — fig. ridurre lo scarto
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (shut) [airport, shop, museum] chiudere; [door, container, eyes] chiudersi

2) (cease to operate) [business, mine] chiudere

3) (end) [meeting, play] finire, terminare

4) econ. [currency, index, market] chiudere

to close down, up — chiudere al ribasso, al rialzo

5) (get smaller) [ gap] ridursi

6) (get closer) [ enemy] avvicinarsi (on a)

•

- close down

- close in

- close off

- close out

- close up

- close with

* * *
I 1. [kləus] adverb
1) (near in time, place etc: He stood close to his mother; Follow close behind.)

2) (tightly; neatly: a close-fitting dress.)
2. adjective
1) (near in relationship: a close friend.)

2) (having a narrow difference between winner and loser: a close contest; The result was close.)

3) (thorough: a close examination of the facts; Keep a close watch on him.)

4) (tight: a close fit.)

5) (without fresh air: a close atmosphere; The weather was close and thundery.)

6) (mean: He's very close (with his money).)

7) (secretive: They're keeping very close about the business.)

•

- closely
- closeness
- close call/shave
- close-set
- close-up
- close at hand
- close on
- close to II 1. [kləuz] verb
1) (to make or become shut, often by bringing together two parts so as to cover an opening: The baby closed his eyes; Close the door; The shops close on Sundays.)

2) (to finish; to come or bring to an end: The meeting closed with everyone in agreement.)

3) (to complete or settle (a business deal).)
2. noun
(a stop, end or finish: the close of day; towards the close of the nineteenth century.)

- close down
- close up
* * *
I [kləʊs]
aggettivo

1) (with tight links) [ relative] prossimo, stretto; [link, contact] stretto

to bear a close resemblance to sb. — assomigliare molto a qcn

2) (intimate) [ friend] intimo (to di)

they have a close friendship — sono amici intimi

3) (almost equal) [ result] simile, vicino

a close copy of his signature — un'imitazione quasi perfetta della sua firma

4) (careful) [examination, supervision] attento, accurato, preciso

to pay close attention to sth. — prestare molta attenzione a qcs.

to keep a close watch o eye on sb., sth. — tener d'occhio attentamente qcn., qcs

5) (compact) [texture, print] fitto; [ military formation] serrato

6) (stuffy) [ weather] afoso

it's close — c'è afa

7) colloq. (secretive)

she's been very close about it — è stata molto riservata

••

it was a close call o shave — colloq. c'è mancato poco o un pelo
II [kləʊs]
avverbio

1) (nearby)

to live quite close — vivere abbastanza vicino

how close is the town? — quanto dista la città?

the closer he came — più si avvicinava

to bring sth. closer — portare qcs. più vicino

to follow close behind — seguire dappresso

to hold sb. close — stringere qcn

2) (temporally)

the time is close when — si sta avvicinando il momento in cui

how close are they in age? — quanti anni di differenza ci sono tra loro?

Christmas is close — Natale è vicino

3) (almost)

that's closer (to) the truth — questo è più vicino alla verità

"is the answer three?" - "close!" — "la risposta è tre?" - "ti sei avvicinato molto!"

4) close by vicino a [wall, bridge]

the ambulance is close by — l'ambulanza è vicina

5) close enough

that's close enough — (no nearer) è vicino abbastanza; (acceptable) può andare

there were 20 yachts or close enough — c'erano 20 yacht o giù di lì

6) close to vicino a [place, person, object]

how close are we to...? — a quale distanza siamo da...?

close to collapse — prossimo al collasso

to be, come close to doing — stare per o essere sul punto di fare

closer to 40 than 30 — più vicino ai 40 che ai 30

how close are you to completing...? — quanto ti manca per completare...?

it's coming close to the time when... — si sta avvicinando il momento in cui...

close to o on 60 people, a century ago — colloq. più o meno 60 persone, un secolo fa

••

(from) close to o (from) close up — colloq. da vicino
III [kləʊs]
nome

1) (road) strada f. privata

2) (of cathedral) = terreno cintato circostante una cattedrale
IV [kləʊz]
nome

1) (end)

to bring sth. to a close — portare a termine qcs.

to draw o come to a close finire, terminare; at the close of day — lett. sul finire del giorno

2) econ.

close (of trading) — chiusura f.
V 1. [kləʊz]
verbo transitivo

1) (shut) chiudere [door, eyes, book, file, shop]

2) (block) chiudere [airport, pipe, opening]; chiudere, impedire l'accesso a [road, area]

3) (bring to an end) chiudere, concludere [ meeting]; chiudere [account, case]; concludere [ deal]

4) (reduce)

to close the gap — fig. ridurre lo scarto
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (shut) [airport, shop, museum] chiudere; [door, container, eyes] chiudersi

2) (cease to operate) [business, mine] chiudere

3) (end) [meeting, play] finire, terminare

4) econ. [currency, index, market] chiudere

to close down, up — chiudere al ribasso, al rialzo

5) (get smaller) [ gap] ridursi

6) (get closer) [ enemy] avvicinarsi (on a)

•

- close down

- close in

- close off

- close out

- close up

- close with

English-Italian dictionary > close
9 solid

'solid
1. adjective
1) (not easily changing shape; not in the form of liquid or gas: Water becomes solid when it freezes; solid substances.) sólido

2) (not hollow: The tyres of the earliest cars were solid.) macizo

3) (firm and strongly made (and therefore sound and reliable): That's a solid piece of furniture; His argument is based on good solid facts/reasoning.) sólido

4) (completely made of one substance: This bracelet is made of solid gold; We dug till we reached solid rock.) macizo

5) (without breaks, gaps or flaws: The policemen formed themselves into a solid line; They are solid in their determination to strike.) de una sola pieza

6) (having height, breadth and width: A cube is a solid figure.) sólido

7) (consecutive; without a pause: I've been working for six solid hours.) seguido, ininterrumpido

2. adverb
(without interruption; continuously: She was working for six hours solid.) ininterrumpidamente

3. noun
1) (a substance that is solid: Butter is a solid but milk is a liquid.) sólido

2) (a shape that has length, breadth and height.) sólido

•

- solidarity
- solidify
- solidification
- solidity
- solidness
- solidly
- solid fuel

solid adj

1. sólido

solid food alimentos sólidos

2. macizo

a solid gold ring un anillo de oro macizo

solid

tr['sɒlɪd]

adjective

1 (not liquid or gas) sólido,-a

■ solid food alimentos sólidos

■ solid fuel combustible sólido

2 (not hollow) macizo,-a

■ solid tyres neumáticos macizos

3 (dense, compact) compacto,-a

■ solid rock roca sólida

■ a solid mass una masa compacta

4 (unmixed) puro,-a, macizo,-a

■ solid gold oro macizo

■ a solid oak door una puerta de roble macizo

5 (strong) sólido,-a, fuerte

■ solid grounds for believing he's dead razones sólidas para creer que está muerto

■ on solid ground en tierra firme

■ a man of solid build un hombre de complexión fuerte

■ a solid meal una comida consistente

6 (reliable) sólido,-a, de confianza, de fiar

■ a solid argument un argumento sólido

■ a good solid worker un trabajador serio y responsable

7 (unanimous) unánime

■ solid support apoyo unánime

■ a solid Labour stronghold un firme baluarte laborista

8 (continuous) seguido,-a, entero,-a; (unbroken) continuo,-a

■ we waited for two solid hours esperamos dos horas enteras

■ a solid yellow line una línea amarilla continua

9 SMALLTECHNICAL/SMALL (three-dimensional) tridimensional

noun

1 (substance) sólido

■ solids, liquids and gasses sólidos, líquidos y gases

plural noun solids

1 (food) alimentos nombre masculino plural sólidos, sólidos nombre masculino plural

■ milk solids sólidos lácteos

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

as solid as a rock firme como una roca

to become solid solidificarse

solid figure cuerpo sólido

solid geometry geometría del espacio

solid ['sɑləd] adj

1) : macizo

a solid rubber ball: una bola maciza de caucho

2) cubic: tridimensional

3) compact: compacto, denso

4) sturdy: sólido

5) continuous: seguido, continuo

two solid hours: dos horas seguidas

a solid line: una línea continua

6) unanimous: unánime

7) dependable: serio, fiable

8) pure: macizo, puro

solid gold: oro macizo

solid n

: sólido m

solid

adj.

• compacto, -a adj.

• consistente adj.

• denso, -a adj.

• duro, -a adj.

• enterizo, -a adj.

• fijo, -a adj.

• firme adj.

• macizo, -a adj.

• sólido, -a adj.

• unánime adj.

n.

• macizo s.m.

• sólido s.m.

I 'sɑːləd, 'sɒlɪd
adjective -er, - est

1)

a) ( not liquid or gaseous) sólido

solid food — alimentos mpl sólidos

to become solid — solidificarse*

it's frozen solid — se congeló

b) ( not hollow) <rubber ball/tire> macizo

c) ( Math) tridimensional

2)

a) ( unbroken) <line/row> continuo, ininterrumpido

a solid mass — una masa compacta

b) ( continuous) (colloq) <month/year> seguido

3)

a) ( physically sturdy) <furniture/house> sólido; < meal> consistente

b) (substantial, valuable) <knowledge/reason> sólido

a good solid worker — un trabajador serio y responsable

c) (firm, definite) < offer> en firme

4)

a) ( pure) <metal/wood> macizo, puro; < rock> vivo

b) ( unanimous) <support/agreement> unánime

II

noun

1)

a) (Chem, Phys) sólido m

b) ( Math) sólido m

2) solids pl

a) (in, from liquid) sólidos mpl, sustancias fpl sólidas

b) ( food) alimentos mpl sólidos

III

adverb (colloq)

to be packed/jammed solid — estar* lleno hasta el tope or hasta los topes

['sɒlɪd]
1. ADJ

1) (=not liquid) sólido

• to become solid — solidificarse

• solid food — alimentos mpl sólidos

• to freeze solid — congelarse por completo

• to be frozen solid — estar completamente congelado

• to go solid — solidificarse

2) (=firm) [masonry, building, understanding, basis] sólido; [argument] sólido, bien fundamentado; [relationship] sólido, firme

• get a good solid grip on the handle — agarra bien el mango

• solid ground — tierra f firme

to have solid grounds for thinking that... — tener bases sólidas para creer que...

- as solid as a rock

3) (=not hollow) [rock] sólido; [wood, steel] macizo, puro; [tyre, ball, block] macizo

• solid gold — oro m puro

4) (=compact, dense) [layer, crowd] compacto

• flights to Israel are booked solid — los vuelos a Israel están completamente llenos

• a man of solid build — un hombre fornido or de constitución robusta

• a solid mass of colour — una masa sólida de color

a solid mass of people — una masa compacta de gente

• he's six feet of solid muscle — mide uno ochenta y es todo músculo

• the streets were packed solid with people — las calles estaban abarrotadas de gente

• the bolts have rusted solid — los tornillos están tan oxidados que es imposible girarlos

• the traffic was solid going into town — había una caravana tremenda en dirección a la ciudad *

5) (=continuous) [line, rain] ininterrumpido

• we waited two solid hours — esperamos dos horas enteras

I've been working on this for eight hours solid — he estado trabajando sobre esto durante ocho horas ininterrumpidas, llevo trabajando sobre esto ocho horas sin parar

6) (=reliable) [person, relationship] serio; [evidence, reason, values] sólido; [information] fiable; [work] concienzudo; [citizen] responsable; [advice] útil

• he's a good solid worker — es un trabajador responsable

7) (=substantial)

• a solid meal — una comida sustanciosa

8) (=unanimous)

• solid support — un apoyo unánime

9) (Geom) [figure] tridimensional

2. N

1) (Phys, Chem) sólido m

2) (Geom) sólido m

3) solids (=solid food) (alimentos mpl) sólidos mpl

is he on solids yet? — ¿come ya alimentos sólidos?

3.

CPD

solid angle N — (Geom) ángulo m sólido

solid compound N — (Ling) compuesto que se escribe como una sola palabra

solid fuel N — combustible m sólido

solid geometry N — geometría f de los cuerpos sólidos

* * *

I ['sɑːləd, 'sɒlɪd]
adjective -er, - est

1)

a) ( not liquid or gaseous) sólido

solid food — alimentos mpl sólidos

to become solid — solidificarse*

it's frozen solid — se congeló

b) ( not hollow) <rubber ball/tire> macizo

c) ( Math) tridimensional

2)

a) ( unbroken) <line/row> continuo, ininterrumpido

a solid mass — una masa compacta

b) ( continuous) (colloq) <month/year> seguido

3)

a) ( physically sturdy) <furniture/house> sólido; < meal> consistente

b) (substantial, valuable) <knowledge/reason> sólido

a good solid worker — un trabajador serio y responsable

c) (firm, definite) < offer> en firme

4)

a) ( pure) <metal/wood> macizo, puro; < rock> vivo

b) ( unanimous) <support/agreement> unánime

II

noun

1)

a) (Chem, Phys) sólido m

b) ( Math) sólido m

2) solids pl

a) (in, from liquid) sólidos mpl, sustancias fpl sólidas

b) ( food) alimentos mpl sólidos

III

adverb (colloq)

to be packed/jammed solid — estar* lleno hasta el tope or hasta los topes

English-spanish dictionary > solid
10 solid

solid [ˈsɒlɪd]

1. adjective

   a. ( = not liquid) solide

• solid food aliments mpl solides

• to freeze solid geler

• frozen solid complètement gelé

   b. ( = not hollow) [ball, block] plein ; [layer, mass] compact ; [rock, oak, gold] massif

• the door is made of solid steel la porte est tout en acier

• cut out of solid rock taillé dans la masse

• the square was solid with cars (inf) la place était complètement embouteillée

   c. ( = continuous) [line] continu ; [rain] ininterrompu

• he was six foot six of solid muscle c'était un homme de deux mètres tout en muscles

• they worked for two solid days ils ont travaillé deux jours sans s'arrêter

   d. ( = substantial) [structure, basis, relationship] solide ; [meal] consistant ; [character] sérieux ; [support] ferme ; [information] sûr

• solid middle-class values les bonnes valeurs fpl bourgeoises

• solid as a rock [structure, substance] dur comme la pierre ; [person] solide comme un roc ; [relationship] indestructible

   e. (US = excellent) (inf!) super (inf)

2. adverb

• jammed solid complètement bloqué

• to be booked solid (for three weeks) [hotel, venue, performer] être complet (pendant trois semaines)

• they worked for two days solid ils ont travaillé deux jours de suite sans s'arrêter

3. noun

solide m

4. compounds

► solid fuel noun combustible m solide

► solid-state adjective [physics] des solides ; [electronic device] à circuits intégrés

* * *
['sɒlɪd] 1.
noun Chemistry, Mathematics solide m
2.
solids plural noun ( food) aliments mpl solides
3.
adjective

1) ( not liquid or gaseous) solide

to go ou become solid — se solidifier

2) ( of one substance) gen massif/-ive

the gate was made of solid steel — le portail était tout en acier

a tunnel cut through solid rock — un tunnel taillé dans la masse rocheuse

3) ( dense) compact

4) ( unbroken) [line, expanse] continu

a solid area of red — une surface rouge unie

5) ( uninterrupted)

five solid days —

five days solid — cinq jours entiers

6) ( strong) gen solide; [building] massif/-ive

to be on solid ground — fig être en terrain sûr

7) ( reliable) [information] solide; [advice, worker, work] sérieux/-ieuse; [investment] sûr

8) ( firm) [grip] ferme

the strike has remained solid — la grève n'a pas fléchi

9) ( respectable) modèle
4.
adverb [freeze] complètement; fig [vote] massivement

the play is booked solid — la pièce affiche complet

English-French dictionary > solid
11 solid

твердый имя прилагательное:
твердый (solid, fixed, hard, firm, strong, steadfast)

прочный (lasting, strong, solid, durable, rugged, firm)

сплошной (solid, continuous, entire, compact, blank, massive)

солидный (solid, massive, massy)

цельный (whole, solid, integral, entire, perfect, all-in-one)

надежный (reliable, safe, secure, Sound, solid, dependable)

плотный (dense, tight, thick, solid, close, compact)

крепкий (strong, hard, sturdy, solid, robust, fast)

массивный (massive, solid, rugged, voluminous, massy)

основательный (thorough, solid, profound, staunch, intimate, stanch)

непрерывный (continuous, unbroken, uninterrupted, continued, ongoing, solid)

чистый (clean, pure, Net, unadulterated, chaste, solid)

сплоченный (solid, well-knit, closely-knit, close-knit)

пространственный (spatial, dimensional, solid, extensional, three-dimensional)

веский (weighty, strong, valid, solid, powerful, forcible)

единогласный (unanimous, solid)

трехмерный (tridimensional, solid, three-dimensional)

кубический (cubic, cubical, cube, solid)

без примесей (solid)

неразбавленный (neat, straight, sheer, solid)

пишущийся слитно (solid)

пишущийся без дефиса (solid)
имя существительное:
твердое тело (solid)

тело (body, solid, flesh, frame, figure, corpus)

массив (massif, solid, block)

порода (breed, species, race, kind, strain, solid)

твердая пища (solid)
наречие:
единогласно (unanimously, solid, with one voice, without a dissentient voice)

Англо-русский синонимический словарь > solid
12 algebra

алгебра

algebra at infinity — алгебра на бесконечности

algebra over a field — алгебра над полем

algebra with unit element — алгебра с единицей

algebra with prime characteristic — алгебра с простой характеристикой

algebra with minimality condition — алгебра с условием минимальности, алгебра с условием обрыва убывающих цепей

algebra with maximality condition — алгебра с условием максимальности, алгебра с условием обрыва возрастающих цепей

algebra with involution — алгебра с инволюцией

algebra with identity — алгебра с единицей

algebra with differentiation — дифференциальная алгебра

algebra with connection — алгебра со связью

algebra without connection — алгебра без связи

algebra without identity — алгебра без единицы

algebra without radical — алгебра без радикала

it can be shown by a little algebra — путем несложных алгебраических преобразований можно показать

space over algebra — пространство над алгеброй

- absolutely segregated algebra

- abstract algebra

- acyclic algebra

- adjacency algebra

- affine algebra

- affinoidal algebra

- algebra of attributes

- algebra of bounded representation type

- algebra of circuits

- algebra of classes

- algebra of constants

- algebra of endomorphisms

- algebra of events

- algebra of finite order

- algebra of finite rank

- algebra of infinite order

- algebra of infinite rank

- algebra of linearly bounded degree

- algebra of logic

- algebra of partitions

- algebra of quantities

- algebra of recursive functions

- algebra of relations

- algebra of residue classes

- algebra of rows

- algebra of sets

- algebra of smooth germs

- algebra of states and events

- algebra of subsets

- algebra of terms

- algebra of uniform index

- algebra of varieties

- algebraic algebra

- alternate exterior algebra

- alternating algebra

- amenable algebra

- analytic algebra

- annihilator algebra

- annulus algebra

- anticommutative algebra

- antisymmetric algebra

- associative algebra

- atomic algebra

- atomic boolean algebra

- atomless algebra

- attainable algebra

- augmented algebra

- auxiliary algebra

- Banach algebra

- barreled algebra

- basis of algebra

- bicylinder algebra

- bidual algebra

- biregular algebra

- block algebra

- bornological algebra

- cardinal algebra

- Cartan algebra

- categorical algebra

- causal algebra

- centerless algebra

- central algebra

- central division algebra

- centralizable algebra

- circuit algebra

- class algebra

- classical algebra

- closed algebra

- closure algebra

- cofibrant algebra

- cohomology algebra

- collapsing algebra

- collinear algebra

- color algebra

- combinatorial algebra

- commutant algebra

- commutator algebra

- commuting algebra

- compact algebra

- compactly embedded algebra

- complete algebra

- complex algebra

- complexified algebra

- compression of algebra

- condition algebra

- conformal algebra

- connected algebra

- conservative algebra

- constraint algebra

- context-free algebra

- contracted algebra

- contraction algebra

- contravariant algebra

- convex algebra

- convolution algebra

- coordinate algebra

- cosimple algebra

- countably additive algebra

- countably generated algebra

- covered algebra

- cubic algebra

- current algebra

- cylindric algebra

- decidable algebra

- degenerate algebra

- derivation algebra

- derived algebra

- dichotomic algebra

- difference algebra

- differentiable algebra

- differential algebra

- disk algebra

- distinguished algebra

- distributive algebra

- division algebra

- elastic algebra

- elementary algebra

- embedded algebra

- endomorphism algebra

- enumerable algebra

- enveloping algebra

- exceptional algebra

- extended algebra

- exterior algebra

- extremal algebra

- field-like algebra

- finite algebra

- finitely defined algebra

- finitely generated algebra

- fixed algebra

- flat algebra

- free Lie algebra

- freely generated algebra

- full algebra

- fully reducible algebra

- function algebra

- functionally complete algebra

- functionally free algebra

- generalized algebra

- generic algebra

- geometrical algebra

- graded algebra

- graph algebra

- group algebra

- groupoid algebra

- hereditarily paracompact algebra

- heterogeneous algebra

- higher algebra

- holonomy algebra

- homeomorphic algebras

- homogeneous algebra

- homological algebra

- homotopical algebra

- hypercomplex algebra

- hyperfinite algebra

- ideal algebra

- idempotent algebra

- image algebra

- implicative algebra

- imprimitivity algebra

- incidence algebra

- incomplete algebra

- indecomposable algebra

- infinite algebra

- infinitely generated algebra

- injective algebra

- integral algebra

- intuitionistic algebra

- inverse algebra

- involutory algebra

- irreducible algebra

- krakowian algebra

- left algebra

- left-alternative algebra

- limit algebra

- linearly compact algebra

- linearly topological algebra

- local algebra

- locally finite algebra

- locally nilpotent algebra

- locally solvable algebra

- loop algebra

- matrix algebra

- maximal algebra

- measure algebra

- monadic algebra

- monoid algebra

- monomial algebra

- monounary algebra

- multilinear algebra

- multiplication algebra

- multiplicatively convex algebra

- multiplier algebra

- nilpotent algebra

- nonassociative algebra

- nonatomic algebra

- noncommutative algebra

- noncommutative polynomial algebra

- noncompact algebra

- nondegenerated algebra

- nonisomorphic algebra

- nonmetric algebra

- normal algebra

- normalizable algebra

- normalized algebra

- null algebra

- numeroid algebra

- operation algebra

- optional algebra

- ordered algebra

- orthogonal algebra

- p-adic algebra

- pair algebra

- partial algebra

- partially ordered algebra

- polyadic algebra

- polydisk algebra

- polylinear algebra

- polynomial algebra

- power-associative algebra

- primitive algebra

- probability algebra

- projective algebra

- propositional algebra

- pseudonormal algebra

- pseudosimple algebra

- quantifier algebra

- quasiassociative algebra

- quasifinite algebra

- quasilocal algebra

- quasiminor algebra

- quaternion algebra

- quotient algebra

- radical algebra

- ramified algebra

- rational algebra

- real algebra

- reduced algebra

- reductive algebra

- regularizable algebra

- relational algebra

- relationship algebra

- representable algebra

- representation algebra

- residue algebra

- restricted algebra

- retractable algebra

- right alternative algebra

- scale algebra

- segmental algebra

- segregated algebra

- self-adjoint algebra

- semifinite algebra

- semigroup algebra

- semilinear algebra

- semiordered algebra

- semisimple algebra

- semisimplicial algebra

- semitensor algebra

- separable algebra

- sigma algebra

- skew-commutative algebra

- solvable algebra

- special algebra

- spinor algebra

- split algebra

- standard algebra

- star algebra

- state algebra

- stiff algebra

- stochastic algebra

- strict algebra

- subdirectly irreducible algebra

- subdirectly reducible algebra

- subtractive algebra

- sufficient algebra

- superatomic algebra

- supplemented algebra

- switching algebra

- symbolic algebra

- symplectic algebra

- syncopated algebra

- tangent algebra

- ternary algebra

- three-dimensional algebra

- topological algebra

- topologically symmetrical algebra

- transition algebra

- tree algebra

- triply generated algebra

- twisted polynomial algebra

- two-dimensional algebra

- two-element algebra

- two-valued algebra

- uncountable algebra

- ungraded algebra

- uniform algebra

- uniformly closed algebra

- unimodular algebra

- uniserial algebra

- unitary algebra

- universal algebra

- unramified algebra

- variable algebra

- vector algebra

- vector-matrix algebra

- weakly distributive algebra

- weakly hereditary algebra

- word algebra

English-Russian scientific dictionary > algebra
13 close

Ⅰ.

close¹ [kləʊs]

proche ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b), 1 (f) serré ⇒ 1 (d), 1 (g) attentif ⇒ 1 (e) mal aéré ⇒ 1 (h) près ⇒ 1 (a), 2 (a) étroitement ⇒ 2 (b)

(compar closer, superl closest)

1 adjective

(a) (near in space or time) proche;

∎ the library is close to the school la bibliothèque est près ou proche de l'école;

∎ in close proximity to sth dans le voisinage immédiat de ou tout près de qch;

∎ they're very close in age ils ont presque le même âge;

∎ his death brought the war closer to home c'est avec sa mort que nous avons vraiment pris conscience de la guerre;

∎ we are close to an agreement nous sommes presque arrivés à un accord;

∎ at close intervals à intervalles rapprochés;

∎ I saw him at close quarters je l'ai vu de près;

∎ at close range à bout portant;

∎ to be close at or to hand (shop, cinema etc) être tout près; (book, pencil etc) être à portée de main;

∎ to be close to tears être au bord des larmes;

∎ to be (very) close to victory être (tout) près de la victoire;

∎ familiar I came close to thumping him one j'ai bien failli lui en coller une;

∎ he keeps things close to his chest il ne fait guère de confidences;

∎ to see sth at close quarters voir qch de près;

∎ to give sb a close shave raser qn de près;

∎ familiar that was a close shave or American call! on l'a échappé belle!, on a eu chaud!;

∎ the bill was passed but it was a close thing la loi a été votée de justesse;

∎ he managed to get elected but it was a close run thing il a été élu de justesse

(b) (in relationship) proche;

∎ they're very close (friends) ils sont très proches;

∎ he's a close friend of mine c'est un ami intime;

∎ a close relative un parent proche;

∎ I'm very close to my sister je suis très proche de ma sœur;

∎ he has close ties with Israel il a des rapports étroits avec Israël;

∎ there's a close connection between the two things il y a un rapport étroit entre les deux;

∎ the President consulted his closest advisers le président consulta ses conseillers les plus proches;

∎ sources close to the royal family des sources proches de la famille royale;

∎ a subject close to my heart un sujet qui me tient à cœur;

∎ to keep sth a close secret garder le secret absolu sur qch

(c) (continuous)

∎ they stay in close contact ils restent en contact en permanence

(d) (in competition, race etc) serré; (election) vivement serré;

∎ it was a close contest ce fut une lutte serrée;

∎ to play a close game jouer serré;

∎ close finish arrivée f serrée

(e) (thorough, careful) attentif, rigoureux;

∎ pay close attention to what she says faites très attention ou prêtez une grande attention à ce qu'elle dit;

∎ have a close look at these figures examinez ces chiffres de près;

∎ upon close examination après un examen détaillé ou minutieux;

∎ to keep (a) close watch or eye on sb/sth surveiller qn/qch de près;

∎ I keep close control of the expenses je contrôle étroitement les dépenses;

∎ in close confinement en détention surveillée

(f) (roughly similar) proche;

∎ his version of events was close to the truth sa version des faits était très proche de la réalité;

∎ he bears a close resemblance to his father il ressemble beaucoup à son père;

∎ it's the closest thing we've got to an operating theatre voilà à quoi se réduit notre salle d'opération

(g) (compact → handwriting, print) serré; (→ grain) dense, compact;

∎ Military in close formation en ordre serré

(h) British (stuffy → room) mal aéré, qui manque de ventilation ou d'air;

∎ it's very close in here on manque vraiment d'air ici;

∎ it's terribly close today il fait très lourd aujourd'hui

(i) (secretive) renfermé, peu communicatif;

∎ he's very close about his private life il est très discret sur sa vie privée

(j) familiar (miserly) pingre, radin

(k) Linguistics (vowel) fermé

2 adverb

(a) (near) près;

∎ don't come too close n'approche pas ou ne t'approche pas trop;

∎ I live close to the river j'habite près de la rivière;

∎ did you win? - no, we didn't even come close avez-vous gagné? - non, loin de là;

∎ she came close to losing her job elle a failli perdre son emploi;

∎ to come close to death frôler la mort;

∎ to come close to the world record frôler le record du monde;

∎ they walked close behind us ils nous suivaient de près;

∎ she lives close by elle habite tout près;

∎ I looked at it close to or up je l'ai regardé de près;

∎ close together serrés les uns contre les autres;

∎ sit closer together! serrez-vous!;

∎ it's brought us closer ça nous a rapprochés

(b) (tight) étroitement, de près;

∎ he held me close il m'a serré dans ses bras

3 noun

(a) (field) clos m

(b) British (street) impasse f

(c) British (of cathedral) enceinte f

(d) Scottish = passage conduisant de la rue à une cour ou à un immeuble en retrait

4 close on preposition

∎ it's close on nine o'clock il est presque neuf heures;

∎ she must be close on fifty elle doit friser la cinquantaine ou doit avoir près de cinquante ans

5 close to preposition

(almost, nearly) presque;

∎ the baby weighs close to 7 pounds ≃ le bébé pèse presque 3 kilos et demi

►► Military close combat corps à corps m;

Music close harmony tessiture f limitée

✾ Film 'Close Encounters of the Third Kind' Spielberg 'Rencontres du troisième type'

Ⅱ.

close² [kləʊz]

fermer ⇒ 1 (a)-(d), 1 (j), 2 (a) conclure ⇒ 1 (e), 1 (h) arrêter ⇒ 1 (f) liquider ⇒ 1 (g) se refermer ⇒ 2 (b) se terminer ⇒ 2 (d) clôturer ⇒ 2 (e) fin, conclusion ⇒ 3

1 transitive verb

(a) (shut → door, window, shop, book) fermer;

∎ he closed his eyes and went to sleep il ferma les yeux et s'endormit;

∎ figurative the committee had not closed the books on the inquiry le comité n'avait pas refermé le dossier de l'affaire;

∎ to close one's eyes to sth fermer les yeux sur qch;

∎ to close one's mind to sth refuser de penser à qch;

∎ she closed her mind to anything new elle s'est fermée à tout ce qui était neuf

(b) (opening, bottle) fermer, boucher;

∎ figurative we must close the gap between the rich and the poor nous devons combler le fossé entre riches et pauvres

(c) (block → border, road) fermer;

∎ they've closed the airport ils ont fermé l'aéroport;

∎ a road closed to motor traffic une route interdite à la circulation automobile

(d) (shut down → factory) fermer;

∎ they plan to close more rural stations ils ont l'intention de fermer d'autres petites gares de campagne

(e) (conclude → matter) conclure, terminer; (→ meeting, session) lever, clore; (→ debate) fermer;

∎ she closed the conference with a rallying call to the party faithful elle termina la conférence en lançant un appel de solidarité aux fidèles du parti;

∎ a neat way of closing the discussion un habile moyen de clore la discussion;

∎ the subject is now closed l'affaire est close

(f) Commerce & Finance (account) arrêter, clore;

∎ to close the books balancer les comptes, régler les livres;

∎ to close the yearly accounts arrêter les comptes de l'exercice

(g) Stock Exchange (operation) liquider; (position) couvrir

(h) (settle → deal) conclure;

∎ we closed a deal with them last week nous avons conclu un accord avec eux la semaine dernière

(i) (move closer together) serrer, rapprocher;

∎ Military close ranks! serrez les rangs!;

∎ figurative the party closed ranks behind their leader le parti a serré les rangs derrière le leader

(j) Electricity (circuit) fermer

2 intransitive verb

(a) (shut → gate, window) fermer, se fermer; (→ shop) fermer; (→ cinema, theatre) faire relâche;

∎ this window doesn't close properly cette fenêtre ne ferme pas bien ou ferme mal;

∎ the door closed quietly behind them la porte s'est refermée sans bruit derrière eux;

∎ the bakery closes on Fridays la boulangerie ferme le vendredi

(b) (wound, opening) se refermer;

∎ the gap was closing fast l'écart diminuait rapidement

(c) (cover, surround)

∎ the waves closed over him les vagues se refermèrent sur lui;

∎ the onlookers closed around us un cercle de curieux se forma autour de nous;

∎ my fingers closed around the gun mes doigts se resserrèrent sur le revolver

(d) (meeting) se terminer, prendre fin; (speaker) terminer, finir;

∎ I closed with a reference to Rimbaud j'ai terminé par une référence à Rimbaud

(e) Stock Exchange clôturer;

∎ the shares closed at 420p les actions ont clôturé ou terminé à 420 pence;

∎ the share index closed two points down l'indice (boursier) a clôturé en baisse de deux points

3 noun

fin f, conclusion f; (of day) tombée f; Stock Exchange (on financial futures market) clôture f; (closing price) cours m de clôture;

∎ at close of business à la ou en clôture;

∎ the concert came to a close le concert s'acheva;

∎ the year drew to a close l'année s'acheva;

∎ it's time to draw the meeting to a close il est temps de mettre fin à cette réunion;

∎ towards the close of the century vers la fin du siècle;

∎ at close of play (in cricket) à la fin du match

►► Computing close box case f de fermeture;

British close season Hunting fermeture f de la chasse; Fishing fermeture f de la pêche; Football intersaison f

➲ close down

1 intransitive verb

(a) (business, factory) fermer;

∎ the shop had to close down le magasin a dû fermer

(b) British Television & Radio terminer les émissions

2 separable transitive verb

(business, factory) fermer;

∎ they had to close down their shop ils ont dû fermer leur magasin

➲ close in intransitive verb

(a) (approach) approcher, se rapprocher; (encircle) cerner de près;

∎ to close in on or upon se rapprocher de;

∎ the hunters closed in on their prey les chasseurs se rapprochèrent de leur proie;

∎ the police/his creditors are closing in l'étau de la police/de ses créanciers se resserre

(b) (evening, night) approcher, descendre; (day) raccourcir; (darkness, fog) descendre;

∎ darkness closed in on us la nuit nous enveloppa

➲ close off separable transitive verb

isoler, fermer;

∎ the area was closed off to the public le quartier était fermé au public;

∎ some of the rooms in the house have been closed off certaines pièces de la maison ont été fermées;

∎ Accountancy to close off an account arrêter un compte

➲ close on inseparable transitive verb

se rapprocher de;

∎ we were closing on them fast nous nous rapprochions d'eux rapidement

➲ close out separable transitive verb

(a) American (factory, shop, business) liquider (avant fermeture)

(b) (complete successfully → game, competition) remporter;

∎ to close it out l'emporter

(c) Stock Exchange

∎ to close a position boucler ou clore ou fermer une position

➲ close up

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (seal) fermer; (opening, pipe) obturer, boucher; (wound) refermer, recoudre

(b) Typography (characters) rapprocher; Military etc (ranks) serrer

(c) (shop, house) fermer

2 intransitive verb

(a) (wound) se refermer

(b) (shopkeeper) fermer

➲ close with inseparable transitive verb

(a) (finalize deal with) conclure un marché avec

(b) literary (fight with) engager la lutte ou le combat avec

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > close
14 incomer
1. вводной выключатель
2. вводной аппарат
3. блок ввода
блок ввода
Функциональный блок, через который подают электрическую энергию в НКУ.
[ ГОСТ Р 51321. 1-2000 ( МЭК 60439-1-92)]

блок ввода
Функциональный блок, через который подается электроэнергия в ВРУ и содержащий коммутационный и защитные аппараты согласно приложению А, а также включающий в себя часть объема ВРУ для размещения, крепления и присоединения к аппарату(ам) проводников питающей сети.
[ ГОСТ Р 51732-2001]

EN

incoming unit
functional unit through which electrical energy is normally fed into the assembly.
[IEC 61439-1, ed. 2.0 (2011-08)]

FR

unité d'arrivée
unité fonctionnelle à travers laquelle l'énergie électrique est normalement fournie à l’ensemble.
[IEC 61439-1, ed. 2.0 (2011-08)]

Тематики
- НКУ (шкафы, пульты,...)
EN
FR
- unité d'arrivée
вводной аппарат
Аппарат через который осуществляется ввод проводников питающей цепи в комплектное устройство.
[Интент]

аппарат ввода
Аппарат, через который подают электрическую энергию в НКУ.
Примечание.
Определение составлено по аналогии с определением " блок ввода"
[Интент]

См. также вводной выключатель

В учетно-распределительно-групповых щитках вводные аппараты относятся к вводам квартир.
[ ГОСТ Р 51628-2000]
В щитках без отключающего аппарата на вводе должны быть зажимы для присоединения проводников питающей цепи
[ ГОСТ Р 51778-2001]

Рис. Schneider Electric:

Main busbar - Сборная шина
Distribution busbars - Распределительные шины
A: Incoming device - А: Аппарат ввода
D: Outgoing device - D: Аппарат вывода

Параллельные тексты EN-RU

Рис. Schneider Electric

Incomer

Compact NSX250 4P

Fixed, front connection

Toggle

Incoming cables via bottom to incoming connection block

[Schneider Electric]

Вводной аппарат

Compact NSX250, 4-полюсный

Стационарный с передним присоединением проводоников

Рычажная рукоятка управления автоматического выключателя

Ввод проводников к присоединительному блоку снизу

[Перевод Интент]

Тематики
- НКУ (шкафы, пульты,...)
- аппарат, изделие, устройство...
Синонимы
- аппарат ввода
- аппарат на вводе
EN
- incomer
- incoming device
вводной выключатель
вводной автоматический выключатель
Выключатель, через который осуществляется ввод электропитания в комплектное устройство. Обычно в качестве вводного используется автоматический выключатель.
[Интент]

Параллельные тексты EN-RU

Suitable for use as the main circuit breaker to protect key installations in the places such as device industry, power plants, high-rise buildings, large ships.
[LS Industrial Systems]

Пригодны для применения в качестве вводного автоматического выключателя, осуществляющего защиту ключевых электроустановок промышленных предприятий, электростанций, высотных зданий и крупных судов.
[Перевод Интент]

Тематики
- НКУ (шкафы, пульты,...)
- выключатель автоматический
Синонимы
- вводной автоматический выключатель
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > incomer
15 incoming device
1. вводной аппарат
вводной аппарат
Аппарат через который осуществляется ввод проводников питающей цепи в комплектное устройство.
[Интент]

аппарат ввода
Аппарат, через который подают электрическую энергию в НКУ.
Примечание.
Определение составлено по аналогии с определением " блок ввода"
[Интент]

См. также вводной выключатель

В учетно-распределительно-групповых щитках вводные аппараты относятся к вводам квартир.
[ ГОСТ Р 51628-2000]
В щитках без отключающего аппарата на вводе должны быть зажимы для присоединения проводников питающей цепи
[ ГОСТ Р 51778-2001]

Рис. Schneider Electric:

Main busbar - Сборная шина
Distribution busbars - Распределительные шины
A: Incoming device - А: Аппарат ввода
D: Outgoing device - D: Аппарат вывода

Параллельные тексты EN-RU

Рис. Schneider Electric

Incomer

Compact NSX250 4P

Fixed, front connection

Toggle

Incoming cables via bottom to incoming connection block

[Schneider Electric]

Вводной аппарат

Compact NSX250, 4-полюсный

Стационарный с передним присоединением проводоников

Рычажная рукоятка управления автоматического выключателя

Ввод проводников к присоединительному блоку снизу

[Перевод Интент]

Тематики
- НКУ (шкафы, пульты,...)
- аппарат, изделие, устройство...
Синонимы
- аппарат ввода
- аппарат на вводе
EN
- incomer
- incoming device
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > incoming device
16 spring terminal
1. пружинный зажим
2. пружинная клемма
пружинная клемма
клемма с пружинными зажимами
-
[Интент]

Рис. Phoenix Contact
Пружинные клеммы, закрепленные на монтажной рейке

Порядок присоединения проводника к пружинному зажиму

Рис. Phoenix Contact

1. Вставьте стандартную отвертку (1) в соответствующее отверстие клеммы.
В результате пружинный зажим (3) откроется для вставки жилы проводника (2).

Рис. Phoenix Contact

2. Вставьте проводник

Рис. Phoenix Contact

3. Извлеките отвертку. Проводник будет надежно прижат к токоведущей части клеммы.

Параллельные тексты EN-RU

Spring-cage terminals blocks from Phoenix Contact have been developed for universal spring-loaded conductor contacting. The contact force is independent of the user and creates a vibration-proof, gas-tight connection with long-term stability. The connection point is opened with a standard screwdriver.

After the conductor has been inserted into the terminal compartment, the screwdriver is removed and the conductor automatically makes contact.

The front connection facilitates convenient operation. This means that the conductor and the screwdriver come parallel from the same direction.

All kinds of copper conductors of up to 35 mm² can be clamped without pretreatment. Splicing protection can also be used in the form of ferrules.

Phoenix Contact spring-cage terminal blocks offer a large insertion space, i.e. conductors with nominal cross section that have ferrules can also be wired.

[Phoenix Contact]

Пружинные клеммы Phoenix Contact являются универсальными соединительными устройствами с пружинными зажимами. Усилие прижима не зависит от действий потребителя и обеспечивает долговременное стабильное вибростойкое газонепроницаемое соединение. Для присоединения проводника применяется стандартная отвертка.

После вставки проводника в отверстие клеммы, отвертка извлекается и жила проводника надежно прижимается пружинным зажимом к токоведущей части клеммы.

Выполнение монтажа является удобным, поскольку проводники вставляют спереди. Кроме того, проводник и отвертка вставляются в соответствующие отверстия клеммы параллельно друг другу в одном и том же направлении.

Пружинные клеммы допускают присоединение неподготовленных медных проводников любого типа сечением до 35 мм², а также проводников с жилами, опрессованными кабельным наконечником.

Достаточно большие отверстия для вставки проводников позволяют присоединять проводники номинального сечения с кабельным наконечником.

[Перевод Интент]

Тематики
- клемма электротехническая
Классификация
>>>
Обобщающие термины
- соединительное устройство
Синонимы
- клемма с пружинными зажимами
EN
- spring terminal
- spring-cage terminal block
DE
- Zugfederklemme
пружинный зажим
Зажим, обеспечивающий разборное соединение с жилой проводника за счет его зажима контактной пружиной.
[Интент]

EN

spring clamp connection
solderless connection achieved by clamping a conductor with a spring clamp termination
[IEV number 581-27-27]

FR

connexion à ressort
connexion sans soudure obtenue en fixant un conducteur avec une sortie à ressort
[IEV number 581-27-27]

Рис. Phoenix Contact

Пружинный зажим компании Phoenix Contact
Пружинные зажимы обеспечивают надежный подпружиненный контакт с проводником.
Гарантируется устойчивое к вибрациям газонепроницаемое и длительно стабильное соединение.
Для присоединения проводников необходима обычная отвертка. После вставки проводника в соответствующее гнездо клеммы и извлечения отвертки зажатие проводника осуществляется автоматически.
Возможно подсоединение без предварительной подготовки любых медных проводников сечением до 35 мм². Для защиты жил от расплетания могут дополнительно применяться кабельные наконечники.
[Фрагмент из каталога Clipline компании Phoenix Contact]

Компания WAGO, являющаяся изобретателем пружинных зажимов, классифицирует их следующим образом:

зажим WAGO с листовой пружиной

плоско пружинный зажим WAGO

пружинный зажим CAGE CLAMP ^®

пружинный зажим CAGE CLAMP ^® Compact

пружинный зажим CAGE CLAMP ^® Super Compact

пружинный зажим CAGE CLAMP-S ^®

пружинный зажим POWER CLAMP

пружинный зажим FIT CLAMP

Тематики
- вывод, зажим электрический
- клемма электротехническая
Классификация
>>>
Обобщающие термины
- соединительное устройство
EN
DE
- Federklemmverbindung
FR
- connexion à ressort
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > spring terminal
17 system

1) система || системный

2) вычислительная система

3) вчт операционная система; программа-супервизор

4) система уравнений

5) вчт большая программа

6) метод; способ; алгоритм

•

system halted — "система остановлена" ( экранное сообщение об остановке компьютера при наличии серьёзной ошибки)

- system for event evaluation and review

- system for interactive design

- system of demand equations

- system of units

- system on glass

- 2-2-4 system

- 4-2-4 system

- 4-4-4 system

- absolutely centralized computer system

- access control list system

- accounting system

- Accutrack 400 system

- action logic system

- action-translation system

- active array antenna system

- active night-vision system

- activity-based costing system

- adaptive control system

- adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system

- ADE system

- adjoint system

- aerial system

- aerospace support system

- AEW system

- AGS system

- airborne early-warning system

- airborne warning and control system

- airborne weather radar system

- aircraft collision avoidance system

- airfield communication system

- air-traffic control system

- air-traffic control radar-beacon system

- airways environmental radar information system

- alignment-and-exposure system

- all-weather guidance system

- all-weather landing system

- alpha system

- alpha reinforcement system

- alternation-product block-cipher system

- analog protection system

- Andrew file system

- antenna-ground system

- antishock system

- antiskip system

- applet file system

- application control and management system

- application development system

- Armstrong frequency-modulation system

- ASR system

- asymmetric cryptographic system

- asynchronous address communication system

- asynchronous-multiplex system

- ATC system

- attached processor system

- attended system

- A-type Dolby system

- A-type professional Dolby system

- audio system

- audio noise-reduction Dolby system

- audiovisual system

- author system

- authoring system

- automated design engineering system

- automated vision system

- automatic coding system

- automatic computer-controlled electronic scanning system

- automatic control system

- automatic data processing system

- automatic degaussing system

- automatic degaussing control system

- automatic digital encoding system

- automatic gain stabilization system

- automatic intercept system

- automatic noise-reduction system

- automatic program search system

- automatic programmable logic array synthesis system

- automatic radio direction-finding system

- automatic speech-recognition system

- automatic stabilization and control system

- automatic tape calibration system

- automatic-telephone system

- automatic test system

- automatic tuning system

- automatic vacuum deposition system

- automobile navigation system

- autonomous system

- avionics system

- aware system

- balance-line system

- ballistic-missile early-warning system

- band-limited system

- bandwidth compression system

- BAR system

- bare-bones system

- base station system

- baseband radar system

- basic input/output system

- batch-processing system

- Batten system

- BCF system

- beam-current feedback system

- beam-forming system

- beam-guidance system

- beam-rider control system

- beep-only system

- beep-plus-voice system

- billing system

- binary system

- binary number system

- bit-serial system

- blind approach beacon system

- bridge duplex system

- broadcast television system

- B-type Dolby system

- B-type simplified Dolby system

- building-block CAD system

- built-in expert system

- bus system

- business information system

- cable distribution system

- cable modem termination system

- CACE system

- CAD system

- CADIC system

- CAE system

- call queuing system

- calorimeter system

- carrier system

- carrier-communication system

- carrier-telegraph system

- case-based expert system

- CATV system

- CD-4 system

- celestial coordinate system

- celestial guidance system

- cellular radio system

- central-battery system

- central-control system

- central nervous system

- centralized automatic trouble-location system

- centralized computer system

- CF system

- CGS system

- CGS electromagnetic system

- CGS electrostatic system

- chaff communication system

- Chain Home radar system

- chain rdr system

- chaotic system

- chirp radar system

- CH radar system

- ciphertext autokey system

- Civis system

- classifier system

- closed bus system

- closed-circuit television system

- closed-cycle control system

- closed-loop control system

- closed-loop servo system

- cloud and collision warning system

- clutter rejection system

- CMY system

- CMYK system

- coarse-fine system

- code addressed system

- coherent carriers system

- coherent spread-spectrum system

- collision avoidance system

- color management system

- COM system

- command system

- command and control system

- command-driven system

- command guidance system

- command-line operating system

- common system

- common carrier system

- common Internet file system

- common timing system

- communication system

- communications and tracking system

- communications switching system

- community antenna television system

- compact-disk file system

- compatible color television system

- compatible single-sideband system

- compatible stereo system

- compatible stereo-quadraphonic record system

- compatible time-sharing system

- complete residue system

- complex system

- composite guidance system

- compound interferometer system

- computer system

- computer-aided control engineering system

- computer-aided design and test system

- computer-aided engineering system

- computer-aided IC design system

- computer-aided retrieval system

- computer-aided voice wiring system

- computer-assisted radar display system

- computer-augmented oscilloscope system

- computer-based expert system

- computer-based photoelectric-counting system

- computer-controlled system

- computer-controlled electron-beam system

- computer-controlled recording system

- computer output microfilm system

- computer process control system

- computer vision system

- computing system

- configurable system

- configurable business system

- connected-speech recognition system

- connectionist system

- conservative system

- constant-frequency variable-dot system

- content scrambling system

- continuous presence system

- continuous-wave tracking system

- control system

- conversational system

- conversational program system

- Cook system

- cooling system

- cooperative system

- coordinate system

- copy generation management system

- correlated orientation tracking and range system

- correlation tracking system

- correlation tracking and triangulation system

- cotar system

- cotat system

- countermeasure system

- CPsystem

- crossband system

- crossbar system

- cross-development system

- crossed-coincident microphone system

- cryptographic system

- crystal system

- CSR system

- C-type Dolby system

- cubic crystal system

- current awareness system

- customer information control system

- data system

- data-acquisition system

- data-banking system

- database management system

- database management system for workgroups

- data-collection system

- data collection and reduction system

- data communication system

- data-compression system

- data-gathering system

- data-handling system

- data management system

- data-processing system

- data reduction system

- data-retrieval system

- data-transmission system

- dc diode sputtering system

- dc self-synchronous system

- dc triode sputter deposition system

- DDC system

- decentralized computer system

- decimal system

- decimal number system

- decision support system

- dedicated system

- deep submicron system

- defense message system

- descriptor-based protection system

- DEW system

- df antenna system

- diagnostic information system

- dial telephone switching system

- differential duplex system

- differential global positioning system

- Diffie-Hellman system

- digital system

- digital access and cross-connect system

- digital cellular system

- digital cellular system 1800 MHz

- digital data-handling system

- digital link management system

- digital private network signaling system

- Digital Research disk operating system

- digital switching system

- digital television system

- digital voice communication system

- direct-challenge system

- direct-dialing telephone system

- direct-digital control system

- direct-feedback system

- direct program search system

- direction-finder antenna system

- directory assistance system

- direct-sequence system

- direct-spread system

- disaster tolerant disk system

- discrete-address beacon system

- discrete-addressed beacon system

- discrete dynamic system

- discrete-parameter system

- discrete sound system

- discriminating-call system

- discriminating-ring system

- disk operating system

- disperse system

- display system

- dissipative system

- distant early-warning system

- distributed system

- distributed control system

- distributed data base management system

- distributed file system

- distributed information processing system

- distributed-parameter system

- distributed-processing system

- distributed software system

- document preparation system

- document viewing system

- Dolby system

- Dolby A system

- Dolby AC-3 system

- Dolby B system

- Dolby C system

- Dolby Digital system

- Dolby Headroom Extension Pro system

- Dolby HX Pro system

- Dolby Noise Reduction system

- Dolby NR system

- Dolby S system

- Dolby Spectral system

- Dolby Surround system

- Dolby Surround Pro-Logic system

- domain name system

- domestic satellite communication system

- Doppler inertial system

- dot-sequential system

- dot-sequential color-television system

- double capstan system

- dp system

- DS system

- dual fail-safe system

- duplex system

- duplicated system

- dynamic system

- early-warning system

- Earth-satellite-Earth communication system

- Edison power distribution system

- educational expert system

- effective technical and human implementation of computer-based systems

- eight-track cartridge system

- electromechanically driven projection system

- electron beam deflection system

- electron-beam exposure system

- electronic countermeasures system

- electronic data-processing system

- electronic document management system

- electronic funds transfer system

- electronic guidance system

- electronic identification system

- electronic mail system

- electronic meeting system

- electronic performance support system

- electronic-scanning system

- electronic scanning radar system

- electronic switching system

- electronic tracking system

- electron-optical system

- electrooptic light-modulation system

- e-mail system

- embedded system

- emergent system

- end system

- enhanced digital access communications system

- enhanced total access communication system

- enterprise system

- enterprise network management system

- entry-level system

- EOLM system

- equatorial satellite communication system

- equatorial-orbit satellite communication system

- equilibrium system

- equivalent four-wire system

- error-correcting reinforcement system

- error-correcting telegraph system

- error-detecting and feedback system

- European communications satellite system

- European fixed service satellite system

- European radio messaging system

- Eurovision system

- evolutionary stable system

- executive system

- executive information system

- expert system

- extended file system-2

- extra bass system

- extraterrestrial reconnaissance system

- Fabry-Perot mirror system

- facsimile system

- fail-safe system

- fail-soft system

- failure resistant disk system

- failure tolerant disk system

- FAT16 file system

- FAT32 file system

- fault resilient system

- FDM system

- FEC system

- federated system

- feed system

- feedback-control system

- feed-forward system

- fiber-optics system

- fiber optics transmission system

- field system

- field-sequential system

- field-sequential color television system

- field skip system

- file system

- file-control system

- file-oriented system

- film-based projection system

- financial expert system

- first generation wireless system

- fixed-point system

- fixer system

- flat file system

- flexible manufacturing system

- floating-point system

- forced-air cooling system

- forward error control system

- forward-loop system

- four-channel sound system

- four-level system

- fractal information system

- frame-alignment system

- freeway surveillance and control system

- frequency-carrier system

- frequency-division multiplex system

- frequency-hopping system

- frequency-reuse satellite system

- fuel-cell system

- full field system

- future public land mobile telephone system

- fuzzy system

- fuzzy control system

- fuzzy expert system

- fuzzy logic expert system

- 3Gwireless system

- gamma system

- gamma reinforcement system

- gate-array CAD system

- Gauss system

- generalized information system

- general-purpose display system

- geographical information system

- geolocation system

- Giorgi system

- global system

- global system for mobile communication

- global communication system

- global navigation satellite system

- global positioning system

- global telecommunication system

- global time-synchronization system

- graphical kernel system

- ground system

- ground-based scanning antenna system

- ground-control system

- ground-controlled approach system

- ground electrooptical deep-space surveillance system

- ground guidance system

- ground information processing system

- ground instrumentation system

- ground proximity warning system

- group decision support system

- group support system

- guidance system

- H-system

- h-system

- Hamiltonian system

- hard system

- hardware system

- Hartree system

- heat-seeking system

- helium refrigeration system

- heterogeneous agent system

- heuristic-based expert system

- hexagonal crystal system

- hierarchical database management system

- hierarchical file system

- hierarchical recognition system

- high-accuracy data transmission system

- high-density modem system

- high performance file system

- highway system

- HLS system

- holographic ice surveying system

- holographic recording and readout system

- home audio system

- homer system

- homing system

- horn-lens system

- host-based system

- HSB system

- HSV system

- hung system

- hybrid computer system

- hydrogen-air/lead battery hybrid system

- hyperbolic guidance system

- hyperbolic navigation system

- hyperbolic radar system

- hypertext authoring systems

- identification system

- image-forming system

- image information system

- image-processing system

- independent system

- inertial system

- inertial control system

- inertial instrument system

- inertial navigation system

- inertial space reference system

- infinite-dimensional system

- infinitely-fast control system

- information system

- information and control system

- information exchange system

- information-feedback system

- information management system

- information-retrieval system

- infrared heat-seeking system

- infrared search track system

- input/output control system

- inquiry and communications system

- installable file system

- instant program locating system

- instrument-landing system

- insulation system

- integrated antenna system

- intelligence system

- intelligent knowledge-base system

- interactive system

- interactive application system

- interactive design system

- interactive graphics system

- interactive pattern analysis and classification system

- interactive software system

- interactive voice system

- intercarrier sound system

- inter-city telecommunications system

- intercommunication system

- interconnection system

- interference position monitoring system

- intermediate system

- intermediate system to intermediate system

- intermittent control system

- internetwork operating system

- inter-organization system

- interphone system

- interplanetary radar system

- interpretating system

- interrupt system

- Intervision system

- intranet-extranet system

- intrusion detection system

- inverted spin system

- ionoscatter system

- isolated-word recognition system

- isometric crystal system

- isotropic system

- iterated function system

- iterative product-cipher system

- Japanese cellular system

- Java operation system

- J-carrier system

- job entry system

- joint surveillance system

- joint tactical information distribution system

- Ksystem

- K-carrier system

- keyboard-to-disk system

- keyboard-to-tape system

- knowledge system

- knowledge base system

- knowledge-based system

- knowledge-based decision support system

- knowledge-based management system

- Kolmogorov system

- Lsystem

- L*a*b* system

- laminar navigation anticollision system

- laminar air navigation anticollision system

- land mobile radio system

- laser communication system

- laser-deflection system

- laser inertial navigation system

- laser tracking system

- lasing system

- L-carrier system

- LCH system

- learning control system

- left-handed system

- left-handed coordinate system

- legacy system

- lenticular-screen projection system

- life support system

- lightning protective system

- lightwave system

- Lindenmayer system

- linear system

- linear-classifier system

- linear feedback control system

- line-of-sight system

- line-sequential system

- line-sequential color television system

- lithography system

- local area augmentation system

- local battery system

- logical input/output control system

- log-structured file system

- long base-line system

- longitudinal video recording system

- long-range-accuracy radio system

- long-range search system

- Lorenz instrumental landing system

- Lotka-Volterra system

- lossless system

- lossy system

- loudspeaker system

- low-altitude detection system

- lumped-parameter system

- LVR system

- Macintosh file system

- MADA system

- maglev system

- magnetic-levitation system

- mail abuse prevention system

- major-deflection electromagnetic system

- malfunction detection system

- management information system

- management intellectual system

- man-computer system

- man-machine system

- man-machine control system

- manned control system

- manufacturing execution system

- many-level system

- many-energy-level system

- many-particle system

- marketing information system

- maser communication system

- Massachusetts general hospital utility multiprogramming system

- mass-storage system

- master/slave computer system

- matrix sound system

- mature system

- mechanical display system

- mechanical television system

- medical expert system

- message-composition system

- message handling system

- message-rate system

- message-switched communication system

- meta class system

- meta-information system

- metallization system

- meteor-burst communication system

- meteor-scatter-system

- metric system

- microcomputer system

- microcomputer-development system

- microelectromechanical system

- microelectronic system

- microprocessor-based spatial-locating system

- microprocessor-controlled system

- microprocessor delay system

- microprocessor development system

- Microsoft disk operating system

- microwave-beam power-transfer system

- microwave-hologram recording system

- microwave landing system

- microwave relay system

- middle-side system

- military expert system

- military information system

- MIMO system

- minicomputer system

- MKS system

- MKS rationalized system

- mobile telephone system

- mode-converting system

- model-based expert system

- model reference adaptive system

- modular system

- modular breadboarding system

- monitor system

- monoclinic crystal system

- monopulse tracking system

- M-S stereo system

- multi-address asynchronous communication system

- multiagent computer system

- multichannel microwave distribution system

- multicomputer system

- multienergy-level system

- multiline digital voice-response system

- multimedia authoring systems

- multiple-access discrete-address system

- multiple-input multiple-output system

- multiple-processor system

- multiple user system

- multiplex system

- multiplexed information and computing system

- multiplicative array antenna system

- multipoint video distribution system

- multipole system

- multiprocessing system

- multiprocessor system

- multitarget sputtering system

- multitrack recording system

- multiuser system

- multivariable system

- Munsell system

- mutual broadcasting system

- national information processing system

- naval communications system

- navigation system

- near-eye system

- near instantaneous companding system

- nearest-neighbor classifier system

- negative reinforcement system

- neomorphic system

- NetWare management system

- network administration system

- network basic input/output system

- network computing system

- network control system

- network data base management system

- network file system

- network operating system

- neuro-fuzzy system

- new technology file system

- nodal switching system

- noise-reducing antenna system

- noise-reduction system

- non-attended system

- non-equilibrium system

- nonlinear system

- nonlinear feedback control system

- nonredundant system

- nonrepairable system

- nonstop system

- NT file system

- number system

- numeral system

- numerical control system

- object-oriented data base management system

- office information system

- off-line system

- OLCA system

- OLCD system

- omnidirectional speaker system

- on-demand system

- on-line system

- on-line circuit-analysis system

- on-line circuit-design system

- on-line computer system

- online fault-tolerant system

- on-line processing system

- on-off system

- on-off telegraph system

- open system

- open bus system

- open-loop system

- open-tube system

- operating system

- operation system

- operational support system

- operator services system

- optical communication system

- optical data-processing system

- optical detection and ranging system

- optical disk recording system

- optical-fiber transmission system

- optical-radar system

- optical recognition system

- optical tracking system

- optical TV communication system

- optimizing control system

- optoelectronic system

- organic system

- organizational decision support system

- orthorhombic crystal system

- p-system

- PA system

- packaged system

- packetized automatic routing integrated system

- packet-switched data transmission system

- pagemaster system

- pager-phone system

- paging system

- parallel-redundant system

- parallel software system

- parametric system

- partitioned-type memory-allocation system

- passive homing system

- passive tracking system

- pattern matching system

- pattern recognition system

- peak-holdings system

- peek-a-boo system

- peripheral-oriented microcomputer system

- personal call system

- personal computer system

- personal computer disk operating system

- personal data system

- personal handy-phone system

- personal locator system

- phased-array warning system

- phase-locked system

- phase-locked loop system

- Philips DNL system

- Philips dynamic noise-limiter system

- phonetic system

- phonocard system

- photoelectric-guidance system

- photographic projection system

- photomasking system

- photovoltaic power system

- picture coding system

- picture quality system

- pilot system

- plane parallel Fabry-Perot system

- plant automation communications system

- plasma-deposition system

- PLL system

- plug-in modular system

- portable life support system

- position control system

- positive reinforcement system

- power system

- predictive system

- predictive expert system

- priority system

- privacy system

- processing system

- production system

- production expert system

- production inventory control system

- program development system

- programmable system

- programmable airline reservation system

- projection cathode-ray tube system

- projection display system

- property management system

- pseudoquadraphony system

- pseudorandom coded system

- public-address system

- public-address reinforcement system

- public expert system

- public-key system

- public-key cryptographic system

- public telephone system

- pulsed Doppler system

- pulsed FM system

- pulse-modulation system

- QS matrix system

- quadraphonic sound system

- quadruple-diversity system

- quasi-linear feedback control system

- queuing system

- quick fax system

- RADA system

- radar augmentation system

- radar braking system

- radar cross-section instrumentation system

- radar guidance system

- radar identification system

- radar imaging system

- radio command system

- radiocommunication system

- radio data system

- radio-guidance system

- radio-inertial-guidance system

- radionavigation system

- radio-relay system

- radiosonde-radio-wind system

- random-access discrete-address system

- range rate tracking system

- range tracking system

- ranging system

- rapid-scan system

- rationalized system of equations

- readout system

- real-time system

- real-time data system

- real-time expert system

- real-time multi-platform UNIX operating system

- real-time operating system

- Rebecca-Eureka system

- receiver lockout system

- recognition system

- reconfigurable system

- recording system

- recursive system

- redundant system

- reel-to-reel tape transport system

- regulating system

- reinforcement system

- relational data base management system

- relay system

- reliability index system

- remote system

- remote concentrating system

- remote file system

- remote semiconcentrating system

- remote sensing system

- reorder point system

- reorder time system

- repairable system

- reproducing system

- rerecording system

- response-controlled reinforcement system

- restorable system

- restricted connected-speech recognition system

- retrieval system

- RF sputtering system

- RGB system

- rhombohedral crystal system

- rho-theta system

- right-handed system

- right-handed coordinate system

- robot system

- robotics system

- rod memory system

- rotating coordinate system

- rule-based expert system

- run-time system

- sampled-data system

- sampling system

- satellite business system

- satellite communications system

- satellite data transmission system

- satellite multiple-access communication system

- satellite radio system

- satellite-switched multiple-access system

- scanning-projection system

- schlieren system

- scientific expert system

- Scophony television system

- searchless identification system

- second generation wireless system

- secrecy system

- secret-key cryptographic system

- self-adaptive system

- self-adjusting system

- self-contained system

- self-guidance system

- self-organizing system

- self-organizing control system

- self-organizing multiple-access discrete-address system

- self-oscillatory system

- self-structuring system

- self-test system

- self-testing system

- selsyn system

- semiactive-homing system

- semiautomatic telephone system

- sequential software system

- serial copy management system

- serial copying management system

- service provisioning system

- servo system

- ship's inertial marine navigational system

- ship's self-contained navigation system

- short-range air navigation system

- short-range Doppler system

- SI system

- signaling system

- simultaneous system

- simultaneous TV system

- single-degree-of-freedom system

- single-input single-output system

- single-sideband system

- single-track magnetic system

- singular equation system

- SISO system

- SOC system

- socio-technical system

- soft system

- soft eject system

- software system

- solar system

- sound-recording system

- sound-reinforcement system

- sound-reproducing system

- space-communication system

- space detection and tracking system

- space-variant pattern-recognition system

- speaker system

- speaker-adaptive system

- speaker-dependent system

- speaker-independent system

- speaker-recognition system

- speaker verification system

- speech-enhancement system

- speech input/output system

- speech processing system

- speech-recognition system

- speech understanding system

- spin system

- spinodal system

- split-screen system

- split-speaker system

- spread-spectrum system

- SQ matrix system

- stand-alone system

- stand-alone expert system

- stand-alone graphics system

- standard electronics assembly system

- standby power system

- standing-wave system

- stand-off target acquisition system

- star system

- start-stop system

- static system

- static ripple imaging system

- stationary-wave system

- step-and-repeat system

- step-by-step system

- stereo microphone system

- stereo sound system

- sticks layout system

- stimulus-controlled reinforcement system

- stochastic system

- storage and retrieval system

- stored-program electronic-switching system

- strapping system

- Strowger system

- structured cabling system

- structured design system

- structured software system

- structured wiring system

- submarine-cable system

- subscriber carrier system

- super anti-modulation tape system

- superconductor energy-storage system

- super video home system

- supervisory control system

- switched access system

- symbol system

- symbolic system

- symbolic interactive design system

- symmetric cryptographic system

- synchro system

- synchronous data link control system

- tactical air navigation system

- tactical communication system

- talking Rebecca-Eureka system

- tape auto-stop system

- tape operating system

- tape-transport system

- TDM system

- telecine system

- telecommunication system

- telemetering system

- telemetry system

- telemetry data processing system

- telemetry information system

- telephone system

- telephone-answering system

- telephone intercommunication system

- telephone video system

- teleprocessing system

- Teleran system

- teletypewriter switching system

- television identification system

- television relay system

- tetragonal crystal system

- text system

- thermal imaging system

- third generation wireless system

- three-phase four-wire system

- three-way speaker system

- time-division multiplex system

- time-frequency collision avoidance system

- time-invariant system

- time reference system

- time-sharing system

- time-varying system

- total access communication system

- touch system

- tracking system

- traffic-alert and collision avoidance system

- traffic control and surveillance system

- traffic control signal system

- trainable system

- trajectory-measuring system

- transaction processing system

- transcontinental communication system

- transform adaptable-processing system

- transmission system

- transmitter-receiver system

- transputer system

- triclinic crystal system

- trigger-starting system

- trigonal crystal system

- triple interlace system

- triplex system

- troposcatter system

- tropospheric radio system

- trunk -system

- tse system

- turntable drive system

- turnkey system

- two-channel sound system

- two-coordinate scanning system

- two-field interlace system

- two-phase five-wire system

- two-phase four-wire system

- two-phase three-wire system

- two-turntable quick-start system

- two-way system

- type system

- UCSD p-system

- unattended system

- underdetermined system

- underwater viewing system

- ungrounded system

- uniplexed information and computing system

- uniprocessor system

- universal battery system

- universal mobile telecommunication system

- universal serial bus system

- unmanned system

- unrestorable system

- USB system

- value system

- variable-structure system

- V-beam system

- vehicle control system

- vehicular disk reproduction system

- very early warning system

- vibrating system

- video cassette recording system

- video editing system

- video-encoding system

- videofile television record storage system

- video home system

- Videotex system

- virtual key cryptographic system

- virtual memory system

- vision system

- visual communication system

- voice/data system

- voice-frequency telegraph system

- voice operating system

- voice recognition system

- voice-response system

- wafer imaging system

- waiting system

- wave-propagating system

- Web network file system

- wide area augmentation system

- wired broadcasting system

- Wollaston-prism digital light-deflector system

- word processing system

- word recognition system

- word-serial system

- writing system

- X-window system

- x-y-z coordinate system

- system Y-

- y-system

- YIQ system

- YUV system

- Δ-system

English-Russian electronics dictionary > system
18 pack

упаковка имя существительное:
пакет (package, packet, pack, batch, parcel, bundle)

упаковка (packaging, packing, package, pack, wrapping, boxing)

пак (pack, pack ice)

пачка (pack, tutu, packet, package, bunch, pile)

стая (flock, pack, Flight, School, swarm, bevy)

ранец (knapsack, satchel, pack, haversack, Kit, valise)

тюк (bale, pack, package, parcel)

набивка (packing, pack, gasket, stuffing, padding, filling)

колода (deck, pack, log, block, chump, wood block)

банда (gang, band, bunch, mob, pack, ring)

свора (pack, couple, brace, doggery, slip)

масса (Mass, array, weight, lot, bulk, pack)

узел (node, unit, knot, junction, bundle, pack)

кипа (bale, pile, stack, pack, package)

вьюк (pack)

тампон (tampon, swab, pledget, pack, sponge, wick)

снаряжение (equipment, outfit, rig, kit, accoutrement, pack)

множество (multiplicity, plurality, variety, plenty, multitude, pack)

связка (bunch, ligament, bundle, sheaf, band, pack)

выкладка (layout, computation, facing, pack)

бутовая кладка (pack)

закладка (bookmark, marker, bookmarker, pack, stowage, backing)

группа (group, party, bunch, class, series, pack)

простыня для обертывания (pack)

обертывание в мокрые простыни (pack)

паковый лед (pack ice, ice pack, pack)
глагол:
упаковывать (pack, incase, package, pack up, wrap, encase)

упаковываться (pack, pack up)

паковать (pack, put up)

укладываться (pack, settle, go)

запаковывать (pack, wrap up)

запаковываться (pack)

уплотняться (thicken, condense, pack, firm)

уплотнять (thicken, compact, pack, compress, firm, tighten)

набивать (fill, stuff, line, tamp, pack, print)

уложиться (keep, pack)

укладывать вещи (pack)

заполнять (fill up, fill, fill out, fill in, complete, pack)

скучиваться (pack)

скучивать (pack)

переполнять (overfill, overflow, cram, overwhelm, overcrowd, pack)

навьючивать (pack)

консервировать (preserve, conserve, can, tin, mothball, pack)

увязать (tie, coordinate, tie up, pack, pack up)

тюковать (pack, pack up)

подбирать состав присяжных (pack)

заполнять своими сторонниками (pack)

вьючить (pack)

легко укладываться (pack)

носить при себе (pack)

сворить гончих (pack)

собираться стаями (pack)

завертывать в мокрые простыни (pack)

хорошо поддаваться упаковке (pack)
имя прилагательное:
упаковочный (packing, pack)

вьючный (pack)

Англо-русский синонимический словарь > pack
19 close

1. v закрывать

to close a door — закрыть дверь

this road is closed to heavy motor traffic — для грузового транспорта эта дорога закрыта

close a file — закрывать файл

close down — закрывать, прекращать работу

bring a meeting to a close — закрывать совещание

2. a закрытый; ограниченный; замкнутый

close season — время, когда охота запрещена;

close corporation — закрытая корпорация

close competition — закрытое соревнование

private close company — закрытая компания

close ward — тюремная камера закрытого типа

close ended preferences — закрытые преференции

3. n огороженное стеной место

4. n обыкн. соборная площадь; огороженная территория

breach of close — нарушение владения, неправомерный заход на территорию чужого владения

5. n площадка для игр

6. n шотл. ход со двора

7. n тупик

8. a замкнутый, уединённый

to keep oneself close — держаться замкнуто; жить уединённо

9. a тайный, скрытый

close intent — тайное намерение

10. a скрытный, сдержанный

he was too close about his past life — он скрывал своё прошлое

11. a строго охраняемый

close arrest — строгий арест

close supervision — строгий надзор

close cell — особо охраняемая тюремная камера

close guarding — плотное держание, строгая опека

close restraint — строгое ограничение отбора нефти

close confinement — заключение со строгим режимом изоляции

12. v закрываться

the shops close at six — магазины закрываются в шесть часов

13. v эл. замыкать

close a contact — замыкать контакт

close a circuit — замыкать цепь

14. v мор. задраивать

his attitude closed the door to further negotiations — его позиция отрезала путь к дальнейшим переговорам

15. n конец; заключение, завершение

day has reached its close — день кончился

at the close — в конце

close quote — конец цитаты

draw to a close — подходить к концу

to verge to a close — подходить к концу

form's close — завершение сборки наборной формы

16. n закрытие, окончание работы

at the close of the exchange — при закрытии биржи

buying at the close — покупка по курсу на момент закрытия

buy at the close — покупать по курсу на момент закрытия

tuesday's close — момент закрытия биржи во вторник

thursday's close — момент закрытия биржи в четверг

monday close — момент закрытия биржи в понедельник

17. n муз. каданс

18. v заканчивать, завершать; заключать

to close a speech — заключить речь

to close a meeting — закрыть собрание

bring to a close — завершать

close a deal — заключать сделку

close the flight — заканчивать регистрацию на рейс

19. v заканчиваться; завершаться

the meeting closed with a speech by the president — собрание завершилось выступлением президента

bringing to a close — завершающийся

20. v договариваться

to close a bargain — договориться, заключить сделку

21. v принять

I offered him six pounds and he closed with it — я предложил ему шесть фунтов, и он согласился

22. v воен. войти в соприкосновение

the order was given to close with the enemy — дан приказ войти в соприкосновение с противником

close hang — вис в узком хвате

23. a близкий; находящийся недалеко; расположенный недалеко

close proximity — непосредственная близость

close combat — ближний бой

close reconnaissance — ближняя разведка

close support — непосредственная поддержка

close pass — пролёт на небольшом расстоянии, близкий пролёт

close range attack — атака с близкого расстояния

on close examination — при близком рассмотрении

close echo — эхо-сигнал от близкого отражения

close set — тесно расположенный; сплошной

24. a близкий, интимный

he is a close friend of mine — он мой большой друг

close call — близко

close friend — близкий друг

as close to — как можно ближе к

close analogy — близкая аналогия

close range — близкое расстояние

25. a тесный, близкий

close contact — тесный контакт

close liaison — тесная связь

close touch — тесный контакт

close touches — тесные контакты

close relationship — тесная связь

close together — близко друг к другу

26. a плотный, компактный; тесный

close texture — плотная ткань

close thicket — густая чаща

to sew with close stitches — шить мелкими стежками

close timber — сплошная крепь

close formation — сомкнутый строй

close march — движение в сомкнутом строю

close finish — финиширование в тесной группе участников

close communion with nature — тесное общение с природой

they live in close quarters — они живут очень тесно

close breeding — тесное или родственное разведение

in close contact with — в тесном контакте с

close co-operation — тесное сотрудничество

27. a хорошо пригнанный; плотный

close lid — плотно закрывающаяся крышка

close packing — плотная упаковка

close tuck — плотная группировка

close structure — плотная структура

close approximation — хорошее приближение

very close approximation — весьма хорошее приближение

28. a облегающий

29. a сжатый

30. a краткий и содержательный

close statement — лаконичное заявление

close rate at the of day — курс при закрытии биржи

close ratio — отношение при закрытии

31. a убористый

close print — убористая печать, плотный набор

32. a душный, спёртый

close air — спёртый воздух

it smells close here — здесь спёртый воздух

33. a тщательный; подробный

close investigation — тщательное расследование

close analysis — подробный анализ

close control — тщательный контроль

close questioning — подробный допрос

close observation — тщательное наблюдение

close examination — тщательное рассмотрение

34. a точный

close translation — точный перевод

close copy — точная копия

close fitting — точная пригонка

close etching — точная протравка

close regulation — точное регулирование

close tolerance forging — точная штамповка

35. a скупой, скаредный

he is close with his money — он скуповат

36. a почти равный

close vote — почти равное количество голосов «за» и «против»

37. a разг. трудно достающийся, ограниченный

money is close — деньги достаются нелегко

38. a разг. скуповатый

строго логичный

39. a разг. арх. строгий, суровый

close mourning — глубокий траур

close custody — строгая изоляция

close check — строгий контроль

40. a разг. редк. вязкий; нелетучий

41. a разг. спорт. осторожный

42. a разг. кино. крупный

close shot — крупный план

close view — изображение крупным планом

43. adv близко

close at hand — близко, рядом, под рукой; рукой подать

close prices — цены, близкие по уровню

44. adv коротко

45. v подходить близко, сближаться, смыкаться

the ship sank and the water closed over it — корабль затонул, и воды сомкнулись над ним

close the line — смыкаться

close with the enemy — сближаться с противником

46. v спорт. воен. сомкнуть

we must close the ranks to secure peace — мы должны сплотиться, чтобы обеспечить мир

Синонимический ряд:

1. accurate (adj.) accurate; exact; faithful; full; lifelike; meticulous; minute; precise; rigorous; scrupulous; strict

2. akin (adj.) akin; similar

3. attentive (adj.) attentive; keen; vigilant

4. confined (adj.) compact; confined; confining; congested; cramped; crowded; dense; firm; impenetrable; narrow; packed; restricted; solid; thick

5. intimate (adj.) attached; bosom; chummy; confidential; dear; devoted; familiar; friendly; intimate; physical; trusted

6. near (adj.) a stone's throw; adjacent; adjoining; immediate; imminent; impending; near; near at hand; near-at-hand; nearby; neighboring; neighbouring; nigh; proximate

7. oppressive (adj.) airless; breathless; heavy; muggy; oppressive; stifling; stivy; stuffy; suffocating; sultry; sweltering; unventilated; warm

8. painstaking (adj.) assiduous; concentrated; constant; earnest; fixed; intense; intent; painstaking

9. silent (adj.) close-lipped; closemouthed; close-mouthed; close-tongued; dumb; incommunicative; inconversable; reserved; reticent; secretive; shut-mouthed; silent; silentious; speechless; taciturn; tight-lipped; tight-mouthed; uncommunicative; withdrawn; wordless

10. stingy (adj.) cheap; cheeseparing; closefisted; close-fisted; costive; hardfisted; hardhanded; ironfisted; mean; mingy; miserly; narrow-fisted; narrowhearted; niggard; niggardly; parsimonious; penny-pinching; penny-wise; penurious; pinching; pinchpenny; save-all; scrimpy; scrimy; stingy; tightfisted; ungenerous; ungiving

11. tight (adj.) taut; tense; tight

12. court (noun) atrium; court; courtyard; enclosure; quad; quadrangle; yard

13. end (noun) adjournment; cease; cessation; closing; closure; completion; conclusion; consummation; desistance; desuetude; discontinuance; discontinuation; end; ending; finale; finish; last; period; stop; termination; terminus; windup; wrap-up

14. joining (noun) connection; joining; junction; union

15. adjourn (verb) adjourn; recess

16. close in on (verb) approach; close in on; come closer; come together; draw near; narrow; near

17. complete (verb) cease; complete; conclude; consummate; culminate; determine; do; end; halt; terminate; ultimate; wind up; wrap up

18. decrease (verb) abate; bate; decrease; diminish; drain away; dwindle; lessen; peak out; peter out; rebate; recede; reduce; taper; taper off

19. fill (verb) barricade; block; choke; clog; congest; fill; jam; occlude; plug; stop; stop up; stopper

20. hide (verb) block out; hide; obscure; obstruct; screen; shroud; shut off; shut out

21. join (verb) bind; connect; finish; fuse; join; link; tie; unite

22. meet (verb) assemble; cluster; collect; congregate; convene; converge; encounter; face; front; gather; get together; group; meet; muster

23. shut (verb) bolt; enclose; fasten; latch; lock; put to; seal; secure; shut; slam

24. at close hand (other) at close hand; hard; near; nearby; nigh

Антонимический ряд:

ample; away; begin; beginning; beyond; careless; detached; distant; far; frank; liberal; open; open-handed; patent; public; release; separate; spacious

English-Russian base dictionary > close
20 crowded

1. a переполненный, битком набитый

crowded streets — улицы, запруженные народом

the place was crowded to suffocation — комната была набита так, что можно было задохнуться

2. a стеснённый, сдавленный

the horses were too crowded in one small stable — лошадям было очень тесно в небольшой конюшне

3. a полный, наполненный

a life crowded with adventure — жизнь, полная приключений

Синонимический ряд:

1. busy (adj.) busy; cluttered; fussy

2. close (adj.) close; compact; confining; cramped; dense; narrow; packed; thick; tight

3. full (adj.) awash; big; block and block; brimful; brimming; bung-full; bursting; bustling; busy; chockablock; chock-full; cram-full; crammed; full; jam-full; jammed; jam-packed; loaded; overrun; packed; popular; populous; replete; stuffed; swarming

4. pressed (verb) bore/borne; compressed; constrained; crammed; crowded; crushed; flocked; jammed; loaded; mashed; mobbed; packed; pressed; pushed; squashed; squeezed; stuffed

English-Russian base dictionary > crowded

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

Compact Lotus Suites — (Бангалор,Индия) Категория отеля: 2 звездочный отель Адрес: No. 7, 7th Cross, 8 … Каталог отелей
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block — n., v., & adj. n. 1 a solid hewn or unhewn piece of hard material, esp. of rock, stone, or wood (block of ice). 2 a flat topped block used as a base for chopping, beheading, standing something on, hammering on, or for mounting a horse from. 3 a a … Useful english dictionary
block — I. noun Usage: often attributive Etymology: Middle English blok, from Middle French & Middle Dutch; Middle French bloc, from Middle Dutch blok; akin to Old High German bloh block Date: 14th century 1. a compact usually solid piece of substantial… … New Collegiate Dictionary
block — {{11}}block (n.) solid piece, c.1300, from O.Fr. bloc log, block of wood (13c.), via M.Du. bloc trunk of a tree or O.H.G. bloh, from a common Germanic source, from PIE *bhlugo , from *bhelg a thick plank, beam (see BALK (Cf. balk)). Meaning mould … Etymology dictionary
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Compact Muon Solenoid — Coordinates: 46°18′34″N 6°4′37″E / 46.30944°N 6.07694°E / 46.30944; 6.07694 … Wikipedia
Compact area group approach (CAGA) — CAGA (Compact Area Group Approach) – A New Farmer Participatory Extension Approach to Mobilise Group Action Against Problems Like Coconut Mite INTRODUCTIONCompact Area Group Approach is a new farmer participatory extension approach, developed and … Wikipedia
Compact Strip Production — Beim sogenannten CSP Verfahren (Compact Strip Production) wird flüssiger Stahl von einem Caster, einer Gießmaschine, durch eine Kokille zu einer Dünnbramme vergossen. Die Dünnbramme wird durch eine Pendelschere zerteilt und über einen… … Deutsch Wikipedia

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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