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21 entrenador

m.

1 trainer, coach, coacher, manager.

2 exercise machine.

* * *

entrenador

► nombre masculino,nombre femenino

1 trainer, coach

* * *

(f. - entrenadora)

noun

coach, trainer, instructor

* * *
entrenador, -a
1.

SM / F trainer, coach

entrenador(a) personal — personal trainer

2.

SM (Aer) trainer, training plane

entrenador de pilotaje — flight simulator

* * *

- dora masculino, femenino ( manager) coach (AmE), manager (BrE); ( preparador físico) trainer

* * *

= coach.

Ex. The person assigned as coach goes over the work of the new abstractor, makes editorial changes, and discusses these changes with the new man.

----

* entrenador deportivo = sports coach.

* * *

- dora masculino, femenino ( manager) coach (AmE), manager (BrE); ( preparador físico) trainer

* * *

= coach.

Ex: The person assigned as coach goes over the work of the new abstractor, makes editorial changes, and discusses these changes with the new man.

* entrenador deportivo = sports coach.

* * *

entrenador - dora

masculine, feminine

(manager) coach ( AmE)), manager (( BrE); (preparador físico) trainer

* * *

entrenador
◊ - dora sustantivo masculino, femenino ( manager) coach, manager;

( preparador físico) trainer
entrenador,-ora sustantivo masculino y femenino trainer, coach
' entrenador' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aprieto
- binomio
- deber
- entrenadora
- mirlo
- entrenamiento
- seleccionador
English:
coach
- displeasure
- limber up
- manager
- skipper
- trainer

* * *

entrenador, -ora nm,f

1. [deportivo] [preparador] coach;
[director técnico] Br manager, US head coach
2. [de animales, pilotos] trainer

* * *

entrenador

m, entrenadora f coach

* * *

entrenador, - dora n

: trainer, coach

* * *

entrenador n trainer / coach [pl. coaches]

Spanish-English dictionary > entrenador
22 examinar

v.

1 to examine.

El científico examinó la evidencia The scientist examined the evidence.

El médico examinó al paciente The doctor examined the patient.

Ricardo examinó el libro Richard examined=perused the book.

2 to interrogate.

La policía examinó al testigo The police interrogated the witness.

* * *

examinar

► verbo transitivo

1 (gen) to examine

2 (investigar) to consider, inspect, go over

► verbo pronominal examinarse

1 to take an examination, sit an examination

* * *

verb

1) to examine

2) inspect

•

- examinarse

* * *

1. VT

1) [+ alumno] to examine

2) [+ producto] to test

3) [+ problema] to examine, study

4) [+ paciente] to examine

2.

See:

examinarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) <alumno/candidato> to examine

2) (mirar detenidamente, estudiar) < objeto> to examine, inspect; <documento/proyecto/propuesta> to examine, study; <situación/caso> to study, consider; < enfermo> to examine
2.
examinarse v pron (Esp) to take an exam

me examiné de latín — I had o took my Latin exam

* * *

= analyse [analyze, -USA], assess, discuss, examine, go over, look at, look into, overhaul, study, survey, probe into, offer + an account of, go through, vet, test, look over, check out, check up on, keep + tabs on, review, question, peruse, screen, probe.

Ex. With a clear objective, the next step is to analyse the concepts that are present in a search.

Ex. Without such guidelines each document would need to be assessed individually, and inconsistencies would be inevitable.

Ex. This review also illustrates some of the issues which cataloguers have discussed over the years, and demonstrates other solutions to standards in cataloguing than those embodied in modern cataloguing codes.

Ex. The article 'Home schoolers: a forgotten clientele?' examines ways in which the library can support parents and children in the home schooling situation.

Ex. The person assigned as coach goes over the work of the new abstractor, makes editorial changes, and discusses these changes with the new man.

Ex. This article looks at three interrelated issues regarding on-line services based on the recent literature.

Ex. The main concern is to look into current use of, and interest in, electronic information services, and also to gauge opinion on setting up a data base concerned solely with development issues.

Ex. It is difficult to overhaul the basic structure of an enumerative scheme without complete revision of sections of the scheme.

Ex. Each of the binders is portable and can be separately studied.

Ex. Chapters 7 and 8 introduced the problems associated with author cataloguing and have surveyed the purpose of cataloguing codes.

Ex. If one probes more deeply into the question of truth and falsehood, one gets into difficult philosophical issues, which we prefer to leave to others.

Ex. This article offers an account of the processes shaping the professionalisation of college and research librarianship within the framework of 4 contemporary sociological theories.

Ex. I believe Mr. Freedman hired about 11 student assistants to go through this intentionally dirty file and clean it up.

Ex. All three types of material, when first received by DG XIII, are submitted to the Technological Information and Patents Division of DG XIII in order to vet items for possible patentable inventions.

Ex. Inmate library workers often test a new librarian, but once he or she has passed the test, they usually become very protective and staunch promoters of the library.

Ex. It would be of enormous help to us if you could put a few things together for us to look over.

Ex. Where problems do arise it is sensible to check out the training programme before blaming the assistant for poor performance of duties.

Ex. The physical effort of keeping tabs on people as well as the distasteful practice of checking up on staff output achieves nothing and may do considerable damage.

Ex. The physical effort of keeping tabs on people as well as the distasteful practice of checking up on staff output achieves nothing and may do considerable damage.

Ex. There is only space to review briefly the special problems associated with the descriptive cataloguing of nonbook materials.

Ex. If this appears to be excessively difficult, maybe it is time to question whether the tool is too complex.

Ex. A summary differs from an abstract in that it assumes that the reader will have the opportunity to peruse the accompanying text.

Ex. Employers should take a preventive role in protecting women's general health, for example, screening women workers for cervical cancer.

Ex. The librarian sometimes must probe to discover the context of the question and to be able to discuss various possible approaches and explore their merits.

----

* al examinar Algo de cerca = on closer examination, on closer inspection.

* examinar cómo = look at + ways in which.

* examinar detenidamente = scrutinise [scrutinize, -USA], put + Nombre + under the spotlight, bring + Nombre + under the spotlight.

* examinar el modo de = examine + way.

* examinar el papel de Algo = investigate + role.

* examinar la función de Algo = investigate + role.

* examinar la posibilidad de (que) = examine + the possibility that/of.

* examinar los conocimientos = test + knowledge.

* examinar más detenidamente = look + closer, take + a closer look at, take + a close look.

* examinar más minuciosamente = examine + in greater detail.

* examinar minuciosamente = pull apart.

* examinar + Posesivo + conciencia = search + Posesivo + conscience.

* examinar rápidamente = scan.

* examinar un tema = explore + theme.

* sin examinar = unexamined.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) <alumno/candidato> to examine

2) (mirar detenidamente, estudiar) < objeto> to examine, inspect; <documento/proyecto/propuesta> to examine, study; <situación/caso> to study, consider; < enfermo> to examine
2.
examinarse v pron (Esp) to take an exam

me examiné de latín — I had o took my Latin exam

* * *

= analyse [analyze, -USA], assess, discuss, examine, go over, look at, look into, overhaul, study, survey, probe into, offer + an account of, go through, vet, test, look over, check out, check up on, keep + tabs on, review, question, peruse, screen, probe.

Ex: With a clear objective, the next step is to analyse the concepts that are present in a search.

Ex: Without such guidelines each document would need to be assessed individually, and inconsistencies would be inevitable.

Ex: This review also illustrates some of the issues which cataloguers have discussed over the years, and demonstrates other solutions to standards in cataloguing than those embodied in modern cataloguing codes.

Ex: The article 'Home schoolers: a forgotten clientele?' examines ways in which the library can support parents and children in the home schooling situation.

Ex: The person assigned as coach goes over the work of the new abstractor, makes editorial changes, and discusses these changes with the new man.

Ex: This article looks at three interrelated issues regarding on-line services based on the recent literature.

Ex: The main concern is to look into current use of, and interest in, electronic information services, and also to gauge opinion on setting up a data base concerned solely with development issues.

Ex: It is difficult to overhaul the basic structure of an enumerative scheme without complete revision of sections of the scheme.

Ex: Each of the binders is portable and can be separately studied.

Ex: Chapters 7 and 8 introduced the problems associated with author cataloguing and have surveyed the purpose of cataloguing codes.

Ex: If one probes more deeply into the question of truth and falsehood, one gets into difficult philosophical issues, which we prefer to leave to others.

Ex: This article offers an account of the processes shaping the professionalisation of college and research librarianship within the framework of 4 contemporary sociological theories.

Ex: I believe Mr. Freedman hired about 11 student assistants to go through this intentionally dirty file and clean it up.

Ex: All three types of material, when first received by DG XIII, are submitted to the Technological Information and Patents Division of DG XIII in order to vet items for possible patentable inventions.

Ex: Inmate library workers often test a new librarian, but once he or she has passed the test, they usually become very protective and staunch promoters of the library.

Ex: It would be of enormous help to us if you could put a few things together for us to look over.

Ex: Where problems do arise it is sensible to check out the training programme before blaming the assistant for poor performance of duties.

Ex: The physical effort of keeping tabs on people as well as the distasteful practice of checking up on staff output achieves nothing and may do considerable damage.

Ex: The physical effort of keeping tabs on people as well as the distasteful practice of checking up on staff output achieves nothing and may do considerable damage.

Ex: There is only space to review briefly the special problems associated with the descriptive cataloguing of nonbook materials.

Ex: If this appears to be excessively difficult, maybe it is time to question whether the tool is too complex.

Ex: A summary differs from an abstract in that it assumes that the reader will have the opportunity to peruse the accompanying text.

Ex: Employers should take a preventive role in protecting women's general health, for example, screening women workers for cervical cancer.

Ex: The librarian sometimes must probe to discover the context of the question and to be able to discuss various possible approaches and explore their merits.

* al examinar Algo de cerca = on closer examination, on closer inspection.

* examinar cómo = look at + ways in which.

* examinar detenidamente = scrutinise [scrutinize, -USA], put + Nombre + under the spotlight, bring + Nombre + under the spotlight.

* examinar el modo de = examine + way.

* examinar el papel de Algo = investigate + role.

* examinar la función de Algo = investigate + role.

* examinar la posibilidad de (que) = examine + the possibility that/of.

* examinar los conocimientos = test + knowledge.

* examinar más detenidamente = look + closer, take + a closer look at, take + a close look.

* examinar más minuciosamente = examine + in greater detail.

* examinar minuciosamente = pull apart.

* examinar + Posesivo + conciencia = search + Posesivo + conscience.

* examinar rápidamente = scan.

* examinar un tema = explore + theme.

* sin examinar = unexamined.

* * *

examinar [A1 ]

vt

A ‹alumno/candidato› to examine

B (mirar detenidamente, estudiar)

1 ‹objeto› to examine, inspect; ‹contrato/documento› to examine, study

2 ‹situación/caso› to study, consider; ‹proyecto/propuesta› to study, examine

3 ‹paciente/enfermo› to examine

■ examinarse

v pron

( Esp) to take o ( BrE) sit an exam

ayer nos examinamos de latín we had o took o ( BrE) sat our Latin exam yesterday

* * *

Multiple Entries:
examinar
examinar algo
examinar ( conjugate examinar) verbo transitivo
to examine;
‹situación/caso› to study, consider
examinarse verbo pronominal (Esp) to take an exam
examinar verbo transitivo to examine: quisiera examinar las pruebas detenidamente, I'd like to thoroughly examine the evidence
' examinar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
mirar
- pensar
- tantear
- analizar
- escudriñar
- ver
English:
examine
- inspect
- look into
- look over
- paper
- reassess
- review
- scrutinize
- search
- see into
- study
- test
- trace
- view
- look
- peruse
- reexamine
- survey
- vet

* * *

examinar

♦ vt

1. [alumno] to examine

2. [analizar] to examine;

examinó detenidamente el arma he examined the weapon carefully;

examinaremos su caso we shall examine her case;

tienes que ir al médico a que te examine you must go and get the doctor to examine you

♦ See also the pronominal verb examinarse

* * *

examinar

v/t examine

* * *

examinar vt

1) : to examine

2) inspeccionar: to inspect

♦ See also the reflexive verb examinarse

* * *

examinar vb to examine

Spanish-English dictionary > examinar
23 experimentar un cambio

(v.) = bring about + change, undergo + modification, undergo + change, undergo + transition

Ex. The moment we compromise among ourselves to adopt rules that are incompatible with ideology then I think we are merely providing the necessity before very long to have these changes brought about.

Ex. In this laboratory situation, students' analyses and programs of action may undergo some modification as collectively the class debates alternatives.

Ex. The Department of Trade and Industry has undergone many changes over the years; it has been split into two separate departments and welded together again.

Ex. Mexico is undergoing an intense epidemiological transition characterised by a decline in the incidence of infectious diseases and a rapid increase in the importance of chronic illnesses and accidents.

* * *

(v.) = bring about + change, undergo + modification, undergo + change, undergo + transition

Ex: The moment we compromise among ourselves to adopt rules that are incompatible with ideology then I think we are merely providing the necessity before very long to have these changes brought about.

Ex: In this laboratory situation, students' analyses and programs of action may undergo some modification as collectively the class debates alternatives.

Ex: The Department of Trade and Industry has undergone many changes over the years; it has been split into two separate departments and welded together again.

Ex: Mexico is undergoing an intense epidemiological transition characterised by a decline in the incidence of infectious diseases and a rapid increase in the importance of chronic illnesses and accidents.

Spanish-English dictionary > experimentar un cambio
24 ganar

v.

1 to win.

ganaron por tres a uno they won three one

Ricardo gana siempre Richard wins always.

Ricardo ganó el premio Richard won the prize.

2 to earn (sueldo, dinero).

¿cuánto ganas? how much do you earn?

María gMaría dinero Mary earns money.

3 to gain.

ganar fama to achieve fame

en tren ganas una hora you save an hour by taking the train

Ricardo ganó reconocimiento Richard gained renown.

4 to beat.

te voy a ganar I'm going to beat you

5 to reach, to make it to (llegar a) (place).

6 to take, to capture.

7 to obtain profits, to come out with profits, to win, to realize profits.

La empresa ganó The company obtained profits.

* * *

ganar

► verbo transitivo

1 (partido, concurso, premio) to win

■ ganaron el partido they won the match

2 (dinero) to earn

■ ¿cuánto ganas al año? how much do you earn a year?

3 (conquistar) to capture

■ ganaron la ciudad a los árabes they captured the city from the Arabs

4 (alcanzar) to reach

■ ganaron la cima they reached the summit

5 (lograr) to win

■ finalmente ganaron la amistad de sus vecinos they finally won the friendship of their neighbours

► verbo intransitivo

1 (mejorar) to improve

■ ha ganado mucho con los años it has improved greatly with age

2 (cambiar favorablemente) to gain

■ ganamos con el cambio we gained with the change

► verbo pronominal ganarse

1 to earn

■ me gano mil euros al mes I earn a thousand euros a month

■ se gana bien la vida he makes a good living

2 (ser merecedor) to deserve

■ se lo han ganado they deserve it

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

ganar a alguien en algo to be better than somebody at something

■ me ganas en inglés you're better at English than I am

■ ella le gana en inteligencia she's much more intelligent than he is

ganar terreno to gain ground

llevar las de ganar figurado to hold the winning card, hold all the cards

no ganar para disgustos figurado to be one thing after another

salir ganando to gain, benefit, do well out of it

ganarse la vida to earn a living, earn one's living

ganarse el pan familiar to earn one's bread and butter

¡te la vas a ganar! familiar you're going to get it!

* * *

verb

1) to win

2) earn

3) gain

4) profit

5) make

* * *

1. VT

1) [+ sueldo] to earn

¿cuánto ganas al mes? — how much do you earn o make a month?

ha ganado mucho dinero — she has made a lot of money

2) [+ competición, partido, premio, guerra] to win

le ganó cien euros a Rosa — he won a hundred euros from Rosa

¿quién ganó la carrera? — who won the race?

si te toca puedes ganar un millón — if you win you could get a million

ganar unas oposiciones para un puesto — to obtain a post by public examination

3) [+ contrincante] to beat

¡les ganamos! — we beat them!

ganamos al Olimpic tres a cero — we beat Olimpic three-nil

no hay quien le gane — there's nobody who can beat him, he's unbeatable

como orador no hay quien le gane o no le gana nadie — as a speaker there is no one to touch him, no one outdoes him at speaking

4) (=conseguir) [+ tiempo, peso, terreno] to gain

¿qué gano yo con todo esto? — what do I gain o get from all this?

con eso no ganas nada — that won't get you anywhere

tierras ganadas al mar — land reclaimed o won from the sea

ganar popularidad — to win o earn popularity

5) (=alcanzar) [+ objetivo] to achieve, attain

ganar la orilla — to reach the shore

ganar la orilla nadando — to swim to the shore

6) (=convencer) to win over

dejarse ganar por algo — to allow o.s. to be won over by sth

7) (=aventajar)

te gana en inteligencia — he's more intelligent than you

me gana en pericia — he has more expert knowledge than me

te gana trabajando — he's a better worker than you

8) (Mil) [+ plaza, pueblo] to take, capture

2. VI

1) [trabajando] to earn

no gano para comprar un piso — I don't earn enough to buy a flat

- no ganamos para sustos

2) [en competición, guerra] to win

ganaron por cuatro a dos — they won four-two

ganaron por 40 votos — they won by 40 votes

lo importante no es ganar — winning isn't the most important thing

nuestras ideas terminaron ganando — our ideas won out in the end

• dejarse ganar — [con trampas] to lose on purpose

se deja ganar por el niño — he lets the kid beat him

3) (=mejorar) to benefit, improve

la película ganaría mucho si se cortase — the film would greatly benefit from being cut, the film would be greatly improved if it was cut

hemos ganado con el cambio — we've greatly benefited from the change

• ha ganado mucho en salud — his health has greatly improved

su juego ha ganado en confianza — her play has become more confident

• salir ganando — to do well

saldrás ganando — you'll do well out of it

salí ganando con la venta del coche — I did well out of the sale of the car

3.

See:

ganarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) < sueldo> to earn

¿cuánto ganas al mes? — how much do you earn a month?

lo único que quiere es ganar dinero — all he's interested in is making money

b) ( conseguir) to gain

no ganas nada con preocuparte — there's no point worrying (about it)

2)

a) <partido/guerra/elecciones> to win

le gané la apuesta — I won my bet with him

b) <premio/dinero> to win

3) ( adquirir) < experiencia> to gain

ganó fama y fortuna — she won fame and fortune

4)

a) ( conquistar)

ganar a alguien para algo — to win somebody over to something

lo ganó para su causa — she won him over to her cause

b) ( reclamar) to reclaim

las tierras ganadas al mar — the land that has been reclaimed from the sea

5) (liter) < meta> to attain (frml); <cumbre/orilla> to gain (liter)
2.
ganar vi

1) ( mediante el trabajo) to earn

2)

a) ( vencer) to win

que gane el mejor — may the best man win

van ganando 2 a 1 — they're winning 2-1

b)

ganarle a alguien — to beat somebody

nos ganaron por cuatro puntos — they beat us by four points

a mentiroso nadie le gana or no hay quien le gane — when it comes to lying there's noone to touch him

3) ( aventajar)

ganarle a alguien en algo: le ganas en estatura you're taller than him; me gana en todo — he beats me on every count

4)

a) ( mejorar)

el salón ha ganado mucho con estos cambios — these changes have really improved the living room

ha ganado mucho con el nuevo peinado — her new hairstyle has really done a lot for her

b) (obtener provecho, beneficiarse) to gain

ganó mucho con su estancia en Berlín — he gained a lot from o got a lot out of his stay in Berlin

salir ganando: es el único que salió ganando con el trato/en ese asunto he's the only one who did well out of the deal/who came out well in that business; al final salí ganando — in the end I came out of it better off
3.
ganarse v pron

1) (enf) ( mediante el trabajo) to earn

2) (enf) <premio/apuesta> to win

3) <afecto/confianza> to win; < persona> to win... over

supo ganarse el respeto de todos — she managed to win o earn everyone's respect

4) ( ser merecedor de) < descanso> to earn oneself

ganarse algo a pulso — to earn something

ganársela — (Esp fam)

se la va a ganar — she's going to get it o she's for it (colloq)

* * *

= earn, conquer, win, win out, prevail, go + one better.

Ex. The article 'Women in industry: where and how they administrate' concludes that there are fewer women in management than men and they earn less.

Ex. The tools and technologies provided by the Internet enable scholars to communicate or disseminate information in ways which conquer the barriers of time and space.

Ex. Those who perform in this manner can be characterized as those who would 'rather fight than win'.

Ex. It remains to be seen which approach will win out, in the current tug-of-war.

Ex. The emphasis on title entry came from the specialized libraries, primarily the technical libraries, that were small but had the money and the power behind them to see that their view prevails.

Ex. I think Murray will go one better than Wimbledon, but will lose to Federer again in the final.

----

* actuar con la intención de ganarse la admiració = play to + Nombre.

* actuar con la intención de ganarse la admiración de Alguie = play to + Nombre.

* dinero que tanto ha costado ganar = hard-earned money.

* ganar a Alguien sin apenas hacer ningún esfuerzo = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.

* ganar adeptos = gain + currency.

* ganar bastante dinero = make + good money, earn + good money.

* ganar cada vez más importancia, ir viento en popa, ir cada vez mejor = go from + strength to strength, grow from + strength to strength, go from + strength to strength.

* ganar cómodamente = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.

* ganar con dificultar = eke out.

* ganar confianza en uno mismo = gain + confidence (with/in).

* ganar cuando todo parece estar perdido = victory from the jaws of defeat.

* ganar de forma abrumadora = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.

* ganar de forma aplastante = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down, win by + a landslide.

* ganar de forma arrolladora = win by + a landslide.

* ganar dinero = make + money, make + Dinero, earn + money.

* ganar el pulso = the nod + go to.

* ganar enemigos = make + enemies.

* ganar fácilmente = coast + home, coast to + victory, beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.

* ganar fama = win + fame.

* ganar fuerza = gather + strength, gather + steam.

* ganar ímpetu = gather + momentum, gain + impetus, gather + strength, gather + steam, gather + pace.

* ganar importancia = grow in + importance, grow in + strength, gain + prominence, grow in + significance, gain + significance, gain in + importance.

* ganar la partida a = outmanoeuvre [outmaneuver, -USA].

* ganarle la mano a Alguien = steal + a march on.

* ganarle la partida = out-think [outthink].

* ganarle la partida a = outfox, outwit, outsmart.

* ganarle la vez a = outdo, trump.

* ganar mucho dinero = make + good money, earn + good money.

* ganar peso = put on + weight, gain + weight.

* ganar popularidad = gain in + popularity, gain + popularity, increase in + popularity.

* ganar prestigio = gain in + ascendancy.

* ganar prosélitos = proselytise [proselytize, -USA].

* ganar protagonismo = gain in + importance.

* ganar reconocimiento = gain + credit.

* ganar resistencia = grow in + stamina.

* ganarse = win over, propitiate.

* ganarse a Alguien = win + Nombre + heart.

* ganarse a la gente = win + hearts and minds.

* ganarse el apoyo = earn + support.

* ganarse el aprecio = earn + appreciation.

* ganarse el cariño = endear.

* ganarse el corazón de Alguien = win + Nombre + heart.

* ganarse el favor de = win + the favour of.

* ganarse el pan = get + Posesivo + bread, earn + Posesivo + bread, earn + Posesivo + bread and butter.

* ganarse el pan con el sudor de la frente = earn + Posesivo + daily bread with the sweat of + Posesivo + brow.

* ganarse el pan de cada día = get + Posesivo + bread, earn + Posesivo + bread, earn + Posesivo + bread and butter.

* ganarse el respeto = earn + respect.

* ganarse el sueldo = earn + Posesivo + salary.

* ganarse la confianza = earn + trust.

* ganarse la confianza de = achieve + credibility with, gain + the confidence of, win + the confidence of.

* ganarse la existencia = earn + a living, earn + Posesivo + living.

* ganarse la fama de = earn + a reputation as.

* ganarse la vida = earn + a living, make + a living, earn + income, earn + Posesivo + living, make + Posesivo + living, Verbo + for a living.

* ganarse la vida a duras penas = eke out + a living, scratch (out) + a living, scrape + a living, eke out + an existence.

* ganarse partidarios = gather + a following, win + Nombre + a following, gain + a following.

* ganarse seguidores = gather + a following, win + Nombre + a following, gain + a following.

* ganarse una reputación = achieve + reputation, secure + reputation.

* ganarse un lugar en el corazón de Alguien = win + a place in + heart.

* ganarse unos ingresos = earn + income.

* ganar sin ninguna dificultad = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.

* ganar sobradamente = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.

* ganar terreno = gain + ground, make + headway.

* ganar tiempo = win + time, buy + time, free up + time.

* ganar una batalla = win + battle.

* ganar una elección = win + election.

* ganar una guerra = win + war.

* ganar un asalto = win + round.

* ganar un buen sueldo = make + good money, earn + good money.

* ganar un premio = win + prize, win + award, earn + an award.

* ganar un título = win + title.

* ganar vigencia = gain + currency.

* haber ganado la mitad de la batalla = be half the battle.

* haber ganado sólo la mitad de la ba = be only half the battle.

* hacer que Alguien se lo gane a pulso = give + Nombre + a run for + Posesivo + money.

* intentar ganar tiempo = play for + time, temporise [temporize, -USA].

* interés por ganar dinero = profit motive.

* lo que se gana por un lado se pierde por otro = swings and roundabouts.

* lo que se pierda en una cosa se gana en la otra = what you lose on the swings you gain on the roundabouts.

* ni ganar ni perder = break + even.

* no se ganó Zamora en una hora = Rome wasn't built in a day.

* ¡que gane el mejor! = may the best man win!, may the best man win!.

* quien nada arriesga nada gana = nothing ventured, nothing gained.

* salir ganando = make + a profit, compare + favourably, be better off, win + the day, win out, be better served by, come out on + top.

* salir sin ganar ni perder = break + even.

* se pierda o se gane = win or lose.

* tener ganada la mitad de la batalla = be half the battle.

* tener ganada sólo la mitad de la batalla = be only half the battle.

* tratar de ganar tiempo = temporise [temporize, -USA], play for + time.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) < sueldo> to earn

¿cuánto ganas al mes? — how much do you earn a month?

lo único que quiere es ganar dinero — all he's interested in is making money

b) ( conseguir) to gain

no ganas nada con preocuparte — there's no point worrying (about it)

2)

a) <partido/guerra/elecciones> to win

le gané la apuesta — I won my bet with him

b) <premio/dinero> to win

3) ( adquirir) < experiencia> to gain

ganó fama y fortuna — she won fame and fortune

4)

a) ( conquistar)

ganar a alguien para algo — to win somebody over to something

lo ganó para su causa — she won him over to her cause

b) ( reclamar) to reclaim

las tierras ganadas al mar — the land that has been reclaimed from the sea

5) (liter) < meta> to attain (frml); <cumbre/orilla> to gain (liter)
2.
ganar vi

1) ( mediante el trabajo) to earn

2)

a) ( vencer) to win

que gane el mejor — may the best man win

van ganando 2 a 1 — they're winning 2-1

b)

ganarle a alguien — to beat somebody

nos ganaron por cuatro puntos — they beat us by four points

a mentiroso nadie le gana or no hay quien le gane — when it comes to lying there's noone to touch him

3) ( aventajar)

ganarle a alguien en algo: le ganas en estatura you're taller than him; me gana en todo — he beats me on every count

4)

a) ( mejorar)

el salón ha ganado mucho con estos cambios — these changes have really improved the living room

ha ganado mucho con el nuevo peinado — her new hairstyle has really done a lot for her

b) (obtener provecho, beneficiarse) to gain

ganó mucho con su estancia en Berlín — he gained a lot from o got a lot out of his stay in Berlin

salir ganando: es el único que salió ganando con el trato/en ese asunto he's the only one who did well out of the deal/who came out well in that business; al final salí ganando — in the end I came out of it better off
3.
ganarse v pron

1) (enf) ( mediante el trabajo) to earn

2) (enf) <premio/apuesta> to win

3) <afecto/confianza> to win; < persona> to win... over

supo ganarse el respeto de todos — she managed to win o earn everyone's respect

4) ( ser merecedor de) < descanso> to earn oneself

ganarse algo a pulso — to earn something

ganársela — (Esp fam)

se la va a ganar — she's going to get it o she's for it (colloq)

* * *

= earn, conquer, win, win out, prevail, go + one better.

Ex: The article 'Women in industry: where and how they administrate' concludes that there are fewer women in management than men and they earn less.

Ex: The tools and technologies provided by the Internet enable scholars to communicate or disseminate information in ways which conquer the barriers of time and space.

Ex: Those who perform in this manner can be characterized as those who would 'rather fight than win'.

Ex: It remains to be seen which approach will win out, in the current tug-of-war.

Ex: The emphasis on title entry came from the specialized libraries, primarily the technical libraries, that were small but had the money and the power behind them to see that their view prevails.

Ex: I think Murray will go one better than Wimbledon, but will lose to Federer again in the final.

* actuar con la intención de ganarse la admiració = play to + Nombre.

* actuar con la intención de ganarse la admiración de Alguie = play to + Nombre.

* dinero que tanto ha costado ganar = hard-earned money.

* ganar a Alguien sin apenas hacer ningún esfuerzo = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.

* ganar adeptos = gain + currency.

* ganar bastante dinero = make + good money, earn + good money.

* ganar cada vez más importancia, ir viento en popa, ir cada vez mejor = go from + strength to strength, grow from + strength to strength, go from + strength to strength.

* ganar cómodamente = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.

* ganar con dificultar = eke out.

* ganar confianza en uno mismo = gain + confidence (with/in).

* ganar cuando todo parece estar perdido = victory from the jaws of defeat.

* ganar de forma abrumadora = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.

* ganar de forma aplastante = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down, win by + a landslide.

* ganar de forma arrolladora = win by + a landslide.

* ganar dinero = make + money, make + Dinero, earn + money.

* ganar el pulso = the nod + go to.

* ganar enemigos = make + enemies.

* ganar fácilmente = coast + home, coast to + victory, beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.

* ganar fama = win + fame.

* ganar fuerza = gather + strength, gather + steam.

* ganar ímpetu = gather + momentum, gain + impetus, gather + strength, gather + steam, gather + pace.

* ganar importancia = grow in + importance, grow in + strength, gain + prominence, grow in + significance, gain + significance, gain in + importance.

* ganar la partida a = outmanoeuvre [outmaneuver, -USA].

* ganarle la mano a Alguien = steal + a march on.

* ganarle la partida = out-think [outthink].

* ganarle la partida a = outfox, outwit, outsmart.

* ganarle la vez a = outdo, trump.

* ganar mucho dinero = make + good money, earn + good money.

* ganar peso = put on + weight, gain + weight.

* ganar popularidad = gain in + popularity, gain + popularity, increase in + popularity.

* ganar prestigio = gain in + ascendancy.

* ganar prosélitos = proselytise [proselytize, -USA].

* ganar protagonismo = gain in + importance.

* ganar reconocimiento = gain + credit.

* ganar resistencia = grow in + stamina.

* ganarse = win over, propitiate.

* ganarse a Alguien = win + Nombre + heart.

* ganarse a la gente = win + hearts and minds.

* ganarse el apoyo = earn + support.

* ganarse el aprecio = earn + appreciation.

* ganarse el cariño = endear.

* ganarse el corazón de Alguien = win + Nombre + heart.

* ganarse el favor de = win + the favour of.

* ganarse el pan = get + Posesivo + bread, earn + Posesivo + bread, earn + Posesivo + bread and butter.

* ganarse el pan con el sudor de la frente = earn + Posesivo + daily bread with the sweat of + Posesivo + brow.

* ganarse el pan de cada día = get + Posesivo + bread, earn + Posesivo + bread, earn + Posesivo + bread and butter.

* ganarse el respeto = earn + respect.

* ganarse el sueldo = earn + Posesivo + salary.

* ganarse la confianza = earn + trust.

* ganarse la confianza de = achieve + credibility with, gain + the confidence of, win + the confidence of.

* ganarse la existencia = earn + a living, earn + Posesivo + living.

* ganarse la fama de = earn + a reputation as.

* ganarse la vida = earn + a living, make + a living, earn + income, earn + Posesivo + living, make + Posesivo + living, Verbo + for a living.

* ganarse la vida a duras penas = eke out + a living, scratch (out) + a living, scrape + a living, eke out + an existence.

* ganarse partidarios = gather + a following, win + Nombre + a following, gain + a following.

* ganarse seguidores = gather + a following, win + Nombre + a following, gain + a following.

* ganarse una reputación = achieve + reputation, secure + reputation.

* ganarse un lugar en el corazón de Alguien = win + a place in + heart.

* ganarse unos ingresos = earn + income.

* ganar sin ninguna dificultad = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.

* ganar sobradamente = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.

* ganar terreno = gain + ground, make + headway.

* ganar tiempo = win + time, buy + time, free up + time.

* ganar una batalla = win + battle.

* ganar una elección = win + election.

* ganar una guerra = win + war.

* ganar un asalto = win + round.

* ganar un buen sueldo = make + good money, earn + good money.

* ganar un premio = win + prize, win + award, earn + an award.

* ganar un título = win + title.

* ganar vigencia = gain + currency.

* haber ganado la mitad de la batalla = be half the battle.

* haber ganado sólo la mitad de la ba = be only half the battle.

* hacer que Alguien se lo gane a pulso = give + Nombre + a run for + Posesivo + money.

* intentar ganar tiempo = play for + time, temporise [temporize, -USA].

* interés por ganar dinero = profit motive.

* lo que se gana por un lado se pierde por otro = swings and roundabouts.

* lo que se pierda en una cosa se gana en la otra = what you lose on the swings you gain on the roundabouts.

* ni ganar ni perder = break + even.

* no se ganó Zamora en una hora = Rome wasn't built in a day.

* ¡que gane el mejor! = may the best man win!, may the best man win!.

* quien nada arriesga nada gana = nothing ventured, nothing gained.

* salir ganando = make + a profit, compare + favourably, be better off, win + the day, win out, be better served by, come out on + top.

* salir sin ganar ni perder = break + even.

* se pierda o se gane = win or lose.

* tener ganada la mitad de la batalla = be half the battle.

* tener ganada sólo la mitad de la batalla = be only half the battle.

* tratar de ganar tiempo = temporise [temporize, -USA], play for + time.

* * *

ganar [A1 ]

vt

A

1 (mediante el trabajo) to earn

gana un buen sueldo she earns o she's on a good salary

¿cuánto ganas al mes? how much do you earn a month?

lo único que quiere es ganar dinero all he's interested in is making money

2 (conseguir) to gain

¿y qué ganas con eso? and what do you gain by (doing) that?

no ganamos nada con ponernos nerviosos getting all worked-up won't get us anywhere

B

1 ‹carrera/competición/partido› to win; ‹elecciones› to win; ‹guerra/batalla› to win; ‹juicio› to win

ganaron el campeonato they won the championship

le gané la apuesta I won my bet with him

ganarle el quién vive a algn ( Chi fam); to beat sb to it ( colloq), to get in first ( colloq)

2 (en un juego, concurso) ‹premio/dinero› to win

¿cuánto ganaste en las carreras de caballos? how much did you win on the horses?

ha ganado mucho dinero al póquer she's won a lot of money at o playing poker

C

(adquirir): ganó fama y fortuna she won fame and fortune

su partido ha ido ganando popularidad his party has been gaining in popularity

ha ganado importancia en los últimos años it has grown in importance in recent years

D

1 ‹persona› ganar a algn PARA algo to win sb over TO sth

lo ganó para su causa she won him over to her cause

2 (reclamar) to reclaim

las tierras ganadas al mar the land that has been reclaimed from the sea

E ( liter); ‹meta› to attain ( frml), to reach; ‹cumbre/frontera/orilla› to gain ( liter), to reach

■ ganar

vi

A (mediante el trabajo) to earn

apenas gana para vivir she hardly earns enough to live on

no ganar para disgustos/sustos to have nothing but trouble

B

1 (vencer) to win

que gane el mejor may the best man win

ganaron los Republicanos the Republicans won o were victorious

van ganando 2 a 1 they're winning 2-1, they're 2-1 up o ahead

2

ganarle a algn to beat sb

nos ganaron por cuatro puntos they beat us by four points

siempre que juega al ajedrez con su hijo se deja ganar she always lets her son beat her at chess, whenever she plays chess with her son she lets him win

me ha vuelto a ganar she's beaten me again

a mentiroso nadie le gana or no hay quien le gane when it comes to lying there's no one to touch him

se dejó ganar por el abatimiento he allowed his depression to get the better of him

C (aventajar) ganarle a algn EN algo:

le ganas en estatura you're taller than him

habla mejor inglés, es más guapo … la verdad es que me gana en todo he speaks better English, he's better looking … the truth is he beats me on every count

D

(mejorar, obtener provecho): ha ganado mucho con el nuevo peinado her new hairstyle has really done a lot for her

con estas modificaciones el texto ha ganado en claridad the text has become much clearer o has gained in clarity with these changes

el salón ha ganado mucho con estos cambios these changes have really improved the living room

ganó mucho con su estancia en Berlín he gained a lot from o got a lot out of his stay in Berlin

salir ganando: es el único que salió ganando de la mudanza he's the only one who benefited o gained from the move

no lo esperaba pero al final salí ganando I didn't expect to but in the end I came out of it better off o I did well out of it, I didn't expect to but I ended up better off

saldrán ganando de esta reestructuración they will benefit from o they stand to gain from this restructuring

E

( Méx fam) (dirigirse): ganar para un lugar to go off toward(s) somewhere

F

(Ur arg) (con el sexo opuesto): estás ganando con aquél/aquélla you're well in with that guy/girl over there ( colloq)

■ ganarse

v pron

A ( enf) (mediante el trabajo) to earn

se ganó mil dólares en una semana she earned (herself) a thousand dollars in one week

B ( enf) (en una rifa, un juego) to win

C ‹afecto› to win; ‹amistad/confianza› to win, gain; ‹persona› to win … over

ha sabido ganarse el respeto de todos she has managed to win o earn everyone's respect

sabe ganarse a los amigos he knows how to make friends

D

(ser merecedor de): te has ganado unas buenas vacaciones you've earned yourself a good vacation ( AmE) o ( BrE) holiday

te estás ganando una paliza you're going to get a good thrashing, you're asking for a good thrashing

ganarse algo a pulso to earn sth

el ascenso se lo ha ganado a pulso he's really worked (hard) for o he's really earned this promotion

ganársela ( Esp fam): como no te calles te la vas a ganar if you don't shut up, you're going to get it o you're for it ( colloq)

E

( Chi fam) (acercarse): se ganó muy a la orilla y se cayó he went too near the edge and fell in

gánate para acá come over here o come closer

* * *

ganar ( conjugate ganar) verbo transitivo
1
a) ‹ sueldo› to earn;

◊ lo único que quiere es ganar dinero all he's interested in is making money

b) ‹ tiempo› to gain;

◊ ¿qué ganas con eso? what do you gain by (doing) that?

c) ( adquirir) ‹ experiencia› to gain

2 ‹partido/guerra/premio› to win;
◊ le gané la apuesta I won my bet with him

verbo intransitivo
a) ( vencer) to win;

◊ van ganando 2 a 1 they're winning 2-1;

ganarle a algn to beat sb;
nos ganaron por cuatro puntos they beat us by four points
b) ( aventajar):

◊ le ganas en estatura you're taller than him;

me gana en todo he beats me on every count;
salir ganando: salió ganando con el trato he did well out of the deal;
al final salí ganando in the end I came out of it better off
ganarse verbo pronominal
1 ( enf) ( mediante el trabajo) to earn;
◊ ganarse la vida to earn a/one's living

2 ( enf) ‹premio/apuesta› to win
3 ‹afecto/confianza› to win;
◊ se ganó el respeto de todos she won o earned everyone's respect

4 ‹ descanso› to earn oneself;
◊ te lo has ganado you've earned it, you deserve it

ganar
I verbo transitivo
1 (un salario) to earn
2 (un premio) to win
3 (superar) to beat: le gana en estatura, she is taller than him
4 (al contrincante) to beat
5 (una cima, una orilla) to reach
ganar la cumbre, to reach the peak
II verbo intransitivo
1 (vencer) to win
2 (mejorar) improve: ganó en simpatía, she became more and more charming
ganas mucho cuando sonríes, you look nicer when you smile
' ganar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
A
- actual
- baño
- contender
- flexibilizar
- llevar
- óptima
- óptimo
- peso
- probabilidad
- redoblar
- savia
- terrena
- terreno
- todavía
- chance
- expectativa
- hacer
- interés
- meta
- premio
- sensación
- tiempo
- tratar
- triunfar
- valer
English:
actual
- amateurish
- beat
- break
- bring in
- buck
- catch on
- chance
- close-run
- comfortably
- day
- default
- earn
- even
- exert
- fact
- fair
- fluke
- gain
- gain on
- gather
- get
- ground
- hand
- key
- killing
- make
- money
- one-upmanship
- optimistic
- outsider
- rig
- score
- speed
- take
- ultimate
- win
- case
- certainly
- clinch
- deliver
- expect
- height
- odds
- premium
- run
- stand
- toss
- yet

* * *

ganar

♦ vt

1. [premio, competición] to win;

ganaron las elecciones they won the elections;

ganó un millón en la lotería he won a million on the lottery

2. [obtener] [sueldo, dinero] to earn;

gana dos millones al año she earns o she's on two million a year;

¿cuánto ganas? how much do you earn?

3. [obtener] [peso, tiempo] to gain;

ganar fama to achieve fame;

ganar importancia to grow in importance;

ganar terreno [avanzar] to gain ground;

en tren ganas una hora you save an hour by taking the train;

ganaron nuevos adeptos para la causa they won over new converts to the cause

4. [conseguir]
¿qué gano yo con eso? what's in it for me?, what do I stand to gain from that?;

llorando no ganas nada it's no use crying, crying won't change anything

5. [derrotar] to beat;

te voy a ganar I'm going to beat you;

Comp
RP Fam
ganar de mano a alguien to beat sb to it

6. [aventajar]
me gana en velocidad he's faster than me;

me gana en hermosura pero no en inteligencia she's prettier than me, but not as intelligent;
Fam
a tonto no hay quien le gane he's as thick as they come

7. [alcanzar] to reach, to make it to;

ganó la orilla a nado she made it to o gained the shore

8. [conquistar] to take, to capture;

los aliados ganaron la playa tras una dura batalla the Allies took o captured the beach after a hard battle

9. [recuperar]
han ganado terreno al desierto they have reclaimed land from the desert

♦ vi

1. [vencer] to win;

ganaron por tres a uno they won Br three one o US three to one;

ganaron por penalties they won on penalties;

ganan de cuatro puntos they're winning by four points, they're four points ahead;

no es justo, te has dejado ganar it's not fair, you let me beat you o you lost on purpose;

que gane el mejor may the best man win

2. [lograr dinero] to earn money;
Am
ganar bien to be well paid;

ganar mal not to earn very much, to be badly paid;

sólo gana para subsistir she earns only enough to live on;

Comp
Fam
no gano para disgustos o [m5] sustos I've more than enough worries o troubles

3. [mejorar] to benefit ( con from);
gana mucho con la barba he looks a lot better with a beard;

ha ganado con el cambio de trabajo he has benefited from changing jobs;

ganar en algo to gain in sth;

ha ganado en amplitud [parece mayor] it looks bigger;

hemos salido ganando con el cambio we've benefited from the change

4. Urug Fam [con hombre, mujer]
¿viste como te mira? estás ganando have you seen her looking at you? she fancies you o you're well in there

♦ See also the pronominal verb ganarse

* * *

ganar

I v/t

1 win;

le gané cincuenta dólares I won fifty dollars off him;

ganar a alguien beat s.o.

2 mediante el trabajo earn

II v/i

1 mediante el trabajo earn

2 ( vencer) win;

ganar por dos sets a uno win (by) two sets to one

3 ( mejorar) improve;

salir ganando con algo be better off with sth

4 ( aventajar)

:

le gano en velocidad/inteligencia I’m faster/more intelligent than him o than he is

* * *

ganar vt

1) : to win

2) : to gain

ganar tiempo: to buy time

3) : to earn

ganar dinero: to make money

4) : to acquire, to obtain

ganar vi

1) : to win

2) : to profit

salir ganando: to come out ahead

♦ See also the reflexive verb ganarse

* * *

ganar vb

1. (un premio, concurso) to win [pt. & pp. won]

ganó el premio a la mejor actriz she won the award for best actress

¿quién ganó el torneo? who won the tournament?

2. (un sueldo) to earn

todos ganan la misma cantidad de dinero they all earn the same amount of money

¿cuánto ganas al mes? how much do you earn a month?

3. (a un contrincante) to beat [pt. beat; pp. beaten]

Bruguera ganó a Costa en tres sets Bruguera beat Costa in three sets

4. (un trabajo) to get

todos los candidatos aspiran ganar una plaza all the candidates hope to get a place

5. (superar a alguien) to be better

a mí me ganas en deportes you're better at sports than I am

ganar el pan to earn your living

ganar tiempo to save time

ganarse la vida to earn one's living

salir ganando to do well

Spanish-English dictionary > ganar
25 hacer un cambio

(v.) = make + change

Ex. The person assigned as coach goes over the work of the new abstractor, makes editorial changes, and discusses these changes with the new man.

* * *

(v.) = make + change

Ex: The person assigned as coach goes over the work of the new abstractor, makes editorial changes, and discusses these changes with the new man.

Spanish-English dictionary > hacer un cambio
26 instructor

adj.

instructional.

m.

1 instructor, tutor, schoolmaster, teacher.

2 coach, trainer.

3 government attorney.

* * *

instructor

► adjetivo

1 (gen) instructing

2 DERECHO (juez) examining, investigating

► nombre masculino,nombre femenino

1 instructor

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

instructor,-ra de vuelo flying instructor

juez,-za instructor,-ra examining magistrate

* * *

(f. - instructora)

noun

instructor

* * *
instructor, -a
1.

ADJ [cabo, sargento] training; [fiscal, juez] examining

2. SM / F

1) (Dep) coach, trainer

instructor(a) de vuelo — flight instructor

2) (Mil) instructor

3) (Jur) examining magistrate

instructor(a) de diligencias — judge appointed to look into a case

* * *

- tora masculino, femenino instructor

* * *

= coach, instructor, training officer.

Ex. The person assigned as coach goes over the work of the new abstractor, makes editorial changes, and discusses these changes with the new man.

Ex. Its effectiveness has been erratic because of rapid turnover of instructors.

Ex. This article describes the experiences of a library training officer whose brief was to build library services from the ground up.

* * *

- tora masculino, femenino instructor

* * *

= coach, instructor, training officer.

Ex: The person assigned as coach goes over the work of the new abstractor, makes editorial changes, and discusses these changes with the new man.

Ex: Its effectiveness has been erratic because of rapid turnover of instructors.

Ex: This article describes the experiences of a library training officer whose brief was to build library services from the ground up.

* * *

instructor¹ - tora

adjective

juez

instructor² - tora

masculine, feminine

instructor

Compuestos:

● instructor de autoescuela, instructora de autoescuela

( Esp) driving instructor

● instructor de conductores, instructora de conductores

driving instructor

● instructor de manejo, instructora de manejo

( AmL) driving instructor

● instructor de vuelo, instructora de vuelo

flying instructor

* * *

instructor
◊ - tora sustantivo masculino, femenino

instructor
instructor,-ora
I adjetivo instructing
juez instructor, examining magistrate
II sustantivo masculino y femenino instructor, teacher
instructor de autoescuela, driving instructor

' instructor' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
instructora
- monitor
- monitora
- profesor
- profesora
English:
instructor
- ski instructor
- driving

* * *

instructor, -ora

♦ adj

training;

juez instructor examining magistrate

♦ nm,f

instructor

Comp
instructor de vuelo flying instructor
* * *

instructor

I adj JUR

:

juez instructor examining magistrate

II m, instructora f instructor

* * *

instructor, - tora n

: instructor

* * *

instructor n instructor

Spanish-English dictionary > instructor
27 introducir

v.

1 to put in, to insert (meter) (llave, carta).

introduzca su número secreto enter your PIN number

2 to bring in, to introduce.

una banda que introduce droga en el país a gang smuggling drugs into the country

Ella introdujo la madera She introduced=inserted the wood.

Ella introdujo a la nueva secretaria She introduced the new secretary.

Ella introdujo la nueva técnica She introduced the new technique.

Ella introdujo su nuevo producto She introduced her new product.

Ella introdujo al plomero She introduced=ushered in the plumber.

3 to enter, to type in.

El chico introdujo los datos The boy entered=typed in the data.

4 to slip in.

5 to be inserted in, to be introduced in.

Se te introduce una aguja A needle is inserted in you.

* * *

introducir

Conjugation model [ CONDUCIR], like link=conducir conducir

► verbo transitivo

1 (gen) to introduce; (legislación) to introduce, bring in; (cambios) to make (en, to)

■ quieren introducir un nuevo impuesto they want to bring in a new tax

■ el sistema se introdujo en el año 1984 the system was introduced in 1984

2 (meter) to put, place; (insertar) insert

■ el domador introduce su cabeza en las fauces del león the lion tamer puts his head in the lion's mouth

■ introduce la llave en la cerradura insert the key in the lock

■ la introdujeron violentamente en un coche they bundled her into a car

3 (importar) to bring in, import; (clandestinamente) to smuggle in

■ logró introducir en el penal una lima he managed to smuggle a file into the prison

■ introducía la droga en cajetillas de tabaco he smuggled the drugs in in cigarette packets

► verbo pronominal introducirse

1 (entrar) to go in, get in, enter

■ el balón se introdujo en la portería the ball went into the net

■ los vemos introducirse en el ascensor we see them get into the lift

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

introducir modificaciones/novedades/cambios en algo to modify something, make changes to something

* * *

verb

1) to introduce

2) insert

3) input, insert

* * *

1. VT

1) (=meter)

a) [+ mano, pie] to put, place (en in(to))
[+ moneda, llave] to put, insert (en in(to))
introdujo los pies en el agua — he put o placed his feet in(to) the water

no podía introducir la llave en la cerradura — he couldn't get the key in(to) the lock

introduzca la moneda/el disquete en la ranura — insert the coin/the diskette in(to) the slot

introdujo la carta por debajo de la puerta — he slipped the letter under the door

b) [+ enfermedad, mercancías] to bring (en into)
introduce (en into) [+ contrabando, droga] to bring (en in(to))
cualquier animal puede introducir la rabia en el país — any animal could bring o introduce rabies into the country

el tabaco introducido ilegalmente en Europa — the tobacco brought into Europe illegally

esa bebida hace ya años que se introdujo en España — that drink was introduced in Spain o was brought onto the Spanish market years ago

introducir algo de contrabando — to smuggle sth (en into)

introducir algo en el mercado — to bring sth onto the market, introduce sth into the market

c)

introducir a algn en — [+ habitación] to show sb into; [+ situación real] to introduce sb to; [+ situación irreal] to transport sb to

el mayordomo nos introdujo hasta el salón — the butler showed us into the drawing room

quería introducirla en la alta sociedad — he wanted to introduce her to high society

su poesía nos introduce en un mundo de felicidad — his poetry transports us to a world of happiness

la novela nos introduce en el Egipto de Cleopatra — the novel takes us back to the Egypt of Cleopatra

2) (=empezar) [+ cultivo, ley, método] to introduce

poco a poco se fueron introduciendo las tradiciones árabes — Arab traditions were gradually introduced

para introducir el tema, empezaré hablando de política exterior — to introduce the subject, I'll begin by discussing foreign policy

introducir la ley del divorcio causó muchos problemas — the introduction of the divorce law caused many problems, introducing the divorce law was very problematic

3) (=realizar) [+ medidas, reformas] to bring in, introduce

quieren introducir cambios en la legislación — they want to make changes to the current legislation, they want to introduce changes into the current legislation

las reformas se introducirán gradualmente a lo largo de los próximos tres años — the reforms will be phased in over the next three years, the reforms will be brought in o introduced gradually over the next three years

se deben introducir mejoras en el diseño del folleto — improvements need to be made to the pamphlet design

4) (Inform) [+ datos] to input, enter

2.

See:

introducirse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) <llave/moneda> to insert

introdujo la papeleta en la urna — he put his ballot paper in o into the ballot box

2)

a) <cambios/medidas/ley> to introduce, bring in

introducir un nuevo producto en el mercado — to introduce a new product into o bring a new product onto the market

b) <contrabando/drogas> to bring in, smuggle in

un solo perro podría introducir la enfermedad en el país — a single dog could bring o introduce the disease into the country

3)

a) (presentar, iniciar) to introduce

b) < persona> ( a una actividad)

introducir a alguien a algo — to introduce somebody to something

me introdujo a la lectura de los clásicos — he introduced me to the classics

c) ( en un ambiente)

su música nos introduce en un mundo mágico — his music transports us to a magical world

el escritor nos introduce en la Francia del siglo pasado — the writer takes us back to the France of the last century
2.
introducirse v pron

a) ( meterse)

el agua se introducía por las ranuras — the water was seeping in through the cracks

la moneda se introdujo por una grieta — the coin fell down a crack

b) persona to gain access to

se introdujeron en el banco por un túnel — they gained access to o got into the bank via a tunnel

c) ( entrar en uso) modato come in

la costumbre se introdujo en los años 80 — the practice was introduced in the eighties

d) ( hacerse conocido) to become known

cuando su obra se introdujo en México — when his works became known in Mexico

ideas que se introdujeron en nuestra sociedad — ideas which found their way into our society

* * *

= enter, feed, input, insert, introduce, key in, load into, put in, put into, read in, usher in, inaugurate, carry in, slip in between, roll out.

Ex. Entry of an 'e' for end will bring back the screen shown in Figure 23 where you can make another choice or enter 'e' for end.

Ex. The computer merely needs to be fed with the source documents and their citation, and with the appropriate software, will generate the indexes.

Ex. Thus the electronic journal (e-journal) is a concept where scientists are able to input ideas and text to a computer data base for their colleagues to view, and similarly to view the work of others.

Ex. Gaps are left in the apportionment of notation in order to permit new subjects to be inserted.

Ex. The report introduced a range of ideas which have influenced subsequent code construction.

Ex. The advantage is that information does not have to be keyed in.

Ex. Multiple copies of the catalogue or index in the conventional sense are not required, but the data base can be copied and loaded into various computer systems.

Ex. For those of you who are not familiar with OCLC and the way we work the data base is not a vast receptacle into which we throw any kind of record that anybody wants to put in.

Ex. If the bibliographic record is found, it can be put into the system catalog immediately.

Ex. Light pens can be used to read in data from bar codes on borrowers' cards, books, records, audio-visual materials.

Ex. Optical technology has ushered in a new phase in the storage and retrieval of information.

Ex. In the beginning staff delivered books to readers in their homes, while in 1972 a mobile library service was inaugurated enabling readers to choose their own materials.

Ex. The first printing presses had two moving parts: the carriage assembly, which carried the type and paper in and out of the press, and the impression assembly, by means of which the paper was pressed down on to the inked type.

Ex. At all periods, but uncommonly before the eighteenth century, the lines of type might be 'leaded', thin strips of typemetal, reglet, or card being slipped in between each one.

Ex. I don't need to tell those of you from higher education institutions how course management systems are starting to really proliferate and roll out in higher education.

----

* introducir a golpes = hammer into.

* introducir Algo/Alguien en = usher + Nombre + into.

* introducir Algo en = take + Nombre + into.

* introducir arrastrando = haul in.

* introducir datos = key + data.

* introducir datos en el ordenador = input.

* introducir datos partiendo de cero = enter from + scratch.

* introducir de contrabando = smuggle in.

* introducir de nuevo = re-enter [reenter].

* introducir en = merge into.

* introducir escalonadamente = spiral.

* introducir gradualmente = phase in.

* introducir ilegalmente = smuggle in.

* introducir información = provide + input.

* introducir mediante el teclado = keyboard.

* introducir mejoras = make + improvements.

* introducir poco a poco a = filter through to.

* introducir por primera vez = pioneer.

* introducir progresivamente = spiral.

* introducirse = creep (up) (in/into), enter into, make + Posesivo + way (into/onto).

* introducirse completamente en = immerse + Reflexivo + in.

* introducirse en = insinuate + Posesivo + way through, insinuate + Reflexivo + (into), insinuate into.

* introducirse poco a poco = ease + Reflexivo + in.

* introducirse sigilosamente = creep up on.

* introducir tirando = haul in.

* introducir un cambio = bring + change.

* volver a introducir = re-enter [reenter], reintroduce, reinsert.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) <llave/moneda> to insert

introdujo la papeleta en la urna — he put his ballot paper in o into the ballot box

2)

a) <cambios/medidas/ley> to introduce, bring in

introducir un nuevo producto en el mercado — to introduce a new product into o bring a new product onto the market

b) <contrabando/drogas> to bring in, smuggle in

un solo perro podría introducir la enfermedad en el país — a single dog could bring o introduce the disease into the country

3)

a) (presentar, iniciar) to introduce

b) < persona> ( a una actividad)

introducir a alguien a algo — to introduce somebody to something

me introdujo a la lectura de los clásicos — he introduced me to the classics

c) ( en un ambiente)

su música nos introduce en un mundo mágico — his music transports us to a magical world

el escritor nos introduce en la Francia del siglo pasado — the writer takes us back to the France of the last century
2.
introducirse v pron

a) ( meterse)

el agua se introducía por las ranuras — the water was seeping in through the cracks

la moneda se introdujo por una grieta — the coin fell down a crack

b) persona to gain access to

se introdujeron en el banco por un túnel — they gained access to o got into the bank via a tunnel

c) ( entrar en uso) modato come in

la costumbre se introdujo en los años 80 — the practice was introduced in the eighties

d) ( hacerse conocido) to become known

cuando su obra se introdujo en México — when his works became known in Mexico

ideas que se introdujeron en nuestra sociedad — ideas which found their way into our society

* * *

= enter, feed, input, insert, introduce, key in, load into, put in, put into, read in, usher in, inaugurate, carry in, slip in between, roll out.

Ex: Entry of an 'e' for end will bring back the screen shown in Figure 23 where you can make another choice or enter 'e' for end.

Ex: The computer merely needs to be fed with the source documents and their citation, and with the appropriate software, will generate the indexes.

Ex: Thus the electronic journal (e-journal) is a concept where scientists are able to input ideas and text to a computer data base for their colleagues to view, and similarly to view the work of others.

Ex: Gaps are left in the apportionment of notation in order to permit new subjects to be inserted.

Ex: The report introduced a range of ideas which have influenced subsequent code construction.

Ex: The advantage is that information does not have to be keyed in.

Ex: Multiple copies of the catalogue or index in the conventional sense are not required, but the data base can be copied and loaded into various computer systems.

Ex: For those of you who are not familiar with OCLC and the way we work the data base is not a vast receptacle into which we throw any kind of record that anybody wants to put in.

Ex: If the bibliographic record is found, it can be put into the system catalog immediately.

Ex: Light pens can be used to read in data from bar codes on borrowers' cards, books, records, audio-visual materials.

Ex: Optical technology has ushered in a new phase in the storage and retrieval of information.

Ex: In the beginning staff delivered books to readers in their homes, while in 1972 a mobile library service was inaugurated enabling readers to choose their own materials.

Ex: The first printing presses had two moving parts: the carriage assembly, which carried the type and paper in and out of the press, and the impression assembly, by means of which the paper was pressed down on to the inked type.

Ex: At all periods, but uncommonly before the eighteenth century, the lines of type might be 'leaded', thin strips of typemetal, reglet, or card being slipped in between each one.

Ex: I don't need to tell those of you from higher education institutions how course management systems are starting to really proliferate and roll out in higher education.

* introducir a golpes = hammer into.

* introducir Algo/Alguien en = usher + Nombre + into.

* introducir Algo en = take + Nombre + into.

* introducir arrastrando = haul in.

* introducir datos = key + data.

* introducir datos en el ordenador = input.

* introducir datos partiendo de cero = enter from + scratch.

* introducir de contrabando = smuggle in.

* introducir de nuevo = re-enter [reenter].

* introducir en = merge into.

* introducir escalonadamente = spiral.

* introducir gradualmente = phase in.

* introducir ilegalmente = smuggle in.

* introducir información = provide + input.

* introducir mediante el teclado = keyboard.

* introducir mejoras = make + improvements.

* introducir poco a poco a = filter through to.

* introducir por primera vez = pioneer.

* introducir progresivamente = spiral.

* introducirse = creep (up) (in/into), enter into, make + Posesivo + way (into/onto).

* introducirse completamente en = immerse + Reflexivo + in.

* introducirse en = insinuate + Posesivo + way through, insinuate + Reflexivo + (into), insinuate into.

* introducirse poco a poco = ease + Reflexivo + in.

* introducirse sigilosamente = creep up on.

* introducir tirando = haul in.

* introducir un cambio = bring + change.

* volver a introducir = re-enter [reenter], reintroduce, reinsert.

* * *

introducir [I6 ]

vt

A (meter) introducir algo EN algo:

introdujo la papeleta en la urna he put his ballot paper in o into the ballot box, he placed his ballot paper in the ballot box

introducir la moneda en la ranura insert the coin in the slot

introdujo la llave en la cerradura he put o inserted the key in o into the lock

introducir un cuchillo en el centro del pastel insert a knife into the middle of the cake

B

1 ‹cambios/medidas/ley› to introduce, bring in, institute ( frml) introducir algo EN algo:

se introdujo una modificación en el reglamento a change was made in the rules

fue introducida en Europa en el siglo XVI it was introduced o brought into Europe in the 16th century

quieren introducir un nuevo producto en el mercado they plan to introduce a new product into o bring a new product onto the market

2 ‹contrabando/drogas› to bring in, smuggle in

un solo perro podría introducir la enfermedad en el país a single dog could bring o introduce the disease into the country

C

1 (presentar, iniciar) to introduce

estas tres notas introducen el nuevo tema musical these three notes introduce the new theme

2 ‹persona› (a una actividad) introducir a algn A algo to introduce sb TO sth

fue él quien me introdujo a la lectura de los clásicos it was he who introduced me to the classics

3 (en un ambiente) introducir a algn EN algo:

su música nos introduce en un mundo mágico his music transports us to a magical world

el escritor nos introduce en la Francia del siglo pasado the writer takes us back to the France of the last century

■ introducirse

v pron

1

(meterse): el agua se introducía por las ranuras the water was coming in o was seeping through the cracks

la moneda rodó hasta introducirse por una grieta the coin rolled along and dropped down a crack

2 «persona» to gain access to

se introdujeron en el banco por un túnel they gained access to o got into the bank via a tunnel

3

«ideas/costumbres/moda»: introducirse EN algo: ideas foráneas que se introdujeron poco a poco en nuestra sociedad foreign ideas which gradually found their way into our society

su obra se introdujo en México a través de las traducciones de Sanz his works became known in Mexico through Sanz's translations

* * *

introducir ( conjugate introducir) verbo transitivo
1 ( en general) to put … in;
‹ moneda› to insert;
introducir algo en algo to put sth into sth;
‹ moneda› to insert sth in sth
2
a) ‹cambios/medidas/ley› to introduce, bring in;

‹ producto› to introduce
b) ‹contrabando/drogas› to bring in, smuggle in

3 ( presentar) ‹acto/cantante› to introduce
introducirse verbo pronominal
a) ( meterse) [ ladrón] to gain access;

◊ la moneda se introdujo por una grieta the coin fell down a crack

b) ( entrar en uso) [ moda] to come in;

[ costumbre] to be introduced
c) ( hacerse conocido) [escritor/actor] to become known

introducir verbo transitivo
1 to introduce: su padre lo introdujo en la política, his father introduced him to politics
2 (meter) to insert, put in: introduzca una moneda, por favor, please insert coin
' introducir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
deslizar
- embutir
- iniciar
- pasar
- sonda
- meter
English:
bring in
- dread
- feed
- input
- insert
- introduce
- jam in
- key in
- opportunity
- pack in
- phase
- promise
- put in
- stick in
- well
- work in
- bring
- float

* * *

introducir

♦ vt

1. [meter] [llave, carta] to put in, to insert;
Informát [datos] to input, to enter;
introdujo la moneda en la ranura she put o inserted the coin in the slot;

introdujo la carta en el sobre he put the letter in the envelope;

introduzca su número secreto enter your PIN number

2. [conducir] [persona] to show in;

introdujo a los visitantes en la sala de espera she showed the visitors into the waiting room

3. [en película, novela] to introduce;

en su última obra el autor introduce a dos nuevos personajes in his latest work the author introduces two new characters

4. [medidas, ley] to introduce, to bring in;

introdujeron un plan para combatir el desempleo they introduced o brought in a scheme to combat unemployment;

piensan introducir cambios en la ley they are planning to make changes to the law

5. [mercancías] to bring in, to introduce;

los españoles introdujeron los caballos en América the Spanish introduced horses to America;

una banda que introduce droga en el país a gang smuggling drugs into the country;

fue él quien introdujo las ideas revolucionarias en el país it was he who introduced o brought revolutionary ideas to the country

6. [dar a conocer]
introducir a alguien en to introduce sb to;

la introdujo en el mundo de la moda he introduced her to the world of fashion;

nos introdujo en los principios básicos de la astronomía he introduced us to the basic principles of astronomy

♦ See also the pronominal verb introducirse

* * *

introducir

v/t

1 introduce

2 ( meter) insert

3 INFOR input

* * *

introducir {61} vt

1) : to introduce

2) : to bring in

3) : to insert

4) : to input, to enter

♦ See also the reflexive verb introducirse

* * *

introducir vb

1. (meter) to insert / to put in [pt. & pp. put]

introduce la llave en la cerradura put the key in the lock

2. (aplicar) to introduce / to bring in [pt. & pp. brought]

han introducido un nuevo impuesto they've brought in a new tax

Spanish-English dictionary > introducir
28 ir más allá de

(v.) = go beyond, go + deeper than, transcend, get beyond, go far beyond, move + beyond, take + Nombre + a/one step further/farther, go + past

Ex. Maybe the answer is some kind of localized Ceefax or Oracle information service that could be obtained free through one's television set but went beyond the mainly trivia that these services currently provide.

Ex. The real heart of the matter of selection, however, goes deeper than a lag in the adoption of mechanisms by library, or a lack of development of devices for their use.

Ex. Why do only Catholics, Jews, Negroes, and women transcend their particular nationality?.

Ex. Whoever cataloged it at LC, and I'm willing to bet it happened elsewhere too, probably didn't get much beyond the dust jacket where there was a big clue about something special to the book.

Ex. These changes in the physical form of the catalog have implications which go far beyond changes in form or even in improvements in speed and convenience to the catalog user.

Ex. Over the course of the next 20 years libraries will be undergoing significant retooling so that they can move beyond their traditional roles.

Ex. Taking this argument a step further, it is the mind of the librarian that makes the inicial screening assessment.

Ex. Unfortunately, its conclusions are completely pedestrian, rarely going past the fact that there were old people in England in the late Middle Ages.

* * *

(v.) = go beyond, go + deeper than, transcend, get beyond, go far beyond, move + beyond, take + Nombre + a/one step further/farther, go + past

Ex: Maybe the answer is some kind of localized Ceefax or Oracle information service that could be obtained free through one's television set but went beyond the mainly trivia that these services currently provide.

Ex: The real heart of the matter of selection, however, goes deeper than a lag in the adoption of mechanisms by library, or a lack of development of devices for their use.

Ex: Why do only Catholics, Jews, Negroes, and women transcend their particular nationality?.

Ex: Whoever cataloged it at LC, and I'm willing to bet it happened elsewhere too, probably didn't get much beyond the dust jacket where there was a big clue about something special to the book.

Ex: These changes in the physical form of the catalog have implications which go far beyond changes in form or even in improvements in speed and convenience to the catalog user.

Ex: Over the course of the next 20 years libraries will be undergoing significant retooling so that they can move beyond their traditional roles.

Ex: Taking this argument a step further, it is the mind of the librarian that makes the inicial screening assessment.

Ex: Unfortunately, its conclusions are completely pedestrian, rarely going past the fact that there were old people in England in the late Middle Ages.

Spanish-English dictionary > ir más allá de
29 mantenerse al día de

(v.) = keep + abreast of, keep + pace with, keep up with, stay + abreast of, keep + a finger on the pulse of, stay in + step with, keep in + step with, keep + step with

Ex. These are designed to include the main points of interest on any issue to the general reader who wishes to keep abreast of current events without having to refer to any further documentation.

Ex. In the light of the information explosion, no researcher can now realistically expect to keep pace with developments in his own field, let alone those in allied fields = En vista del crecimiento vertiginoso de la información, siendo realista ahora el investigador no puede mantenerse al día en los avances de su propio campo y mucho menos de los de campos afines.

Ex. More powerful, feature-filled hardware and software is coming onto the market daily and merely keeping up with what is new is taking up more and more time.

Ex. This strategy enables companies to learn of new technologies, stay abreast of dynamic changes and trends, and avoid creative stagnancy.

Ex. Further, routine introduction of data into the planning process can help managers keep a finger on the pulse of change = Además, la introducción regular de información en el proceso de planificación puede ayudar a los responsables a mantenerse al día.

Ex. Reference librarians need to stay in step with the growing number of state, regional, national, and international information networks currently available in order to assist their users.

Ex. The model needs good adaptability and scalability to keep in step with the rapidly developing World Wide Web.

Ex. Although they changed over time, they failed to keep step with the broad social changes affecting women's lives in the early 20th century.

* * *

(v.) = keep + abreast of, keep + pace with, keep up with, stay + abreast of, keep + a finger on the pulse of, stay in + step with, keep in + step with, keep + step with

Ex: These are designed to include the main points of interest on any issue to the general reader who wishes to keep abreast of current events without having to refer to any further documentation.

Ex: In the light of the information explosion, no researcher can now realistically expect to keep pace with developments in his own field, let alone those in allied fields = En vista del crecimiento vertiginoso de la información, siendo realista ahora el investigador no puede mantenerse al día en los avances de su propio campo y mucho menos de los de campos afines.

Ex: More powerful, feature-filled hardware and software is coming onto the market daily and merely keeping up with what is new is taking up more and more time.

Ex: This strategy enables companies to learn of new technologies, stay abreast of dynamic changes and trends, and avoid creative stagnancy.

Ex: Further, routine introduction of data into the planning process can help managers keep a finger on the pulse of change = Además, la introducción regular de información en el proceso de planificación puede ayudar a los responsables a mantenerse al día.

Ex: Reference librarians need to stay in step with the growing number of state, regional, national, and international information networks currently available in order to assist their users.

Ex: The model needs good adaptability and scalability to keep in step with the rapidly developing World Wide Web.

Ex: Although they changed over time, they failed to keep step with the broad social changes affecting women's lives in the early 20th century.

Spanish-English dictionary > mantenerse al día de
30 mapa

m.

map.

borrar algo del mapa (informal figurative) to wipe something off the map

desaparecer del mapa (informal figurative) to vanish into thin air

mapa de bits (computing) bit map

mapa de carreteras road map

mapa físico geographic map

mapa mudo blank map

mapa político political map

mapa del tiempo weather map o chart

mapa topográfico contour map

* * *

mapa

► nombre masculino

1 map

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

borrar algo del mapa familiar to wipe something off, get rid of something

hecho,-a un mapa familiar disfigured

mapa de carreteras road map

mapa del tiempo weather map

mapa mudo blank map

* * *

noun m.

map

* * *

SM ABR
= Ministerio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación ≈ MAFF, ≈ USDA (EEUU)
* * *

masculino map

te hago un mapita — I'll draw you a map

estos cambios en el mapa político — these changes in the political scene o landscape

desaparecer del mapa — to disappear off the face of the earth

- mapa celeste

- mapa de rutas or carreteras

- mapa del tiempo

- mapa físico/político

* * *

= map.

Nota: Representación plana, simplificada y convencional, de toda o una parte de la superficie terrestre o cualquier cuerpo celeste, con una relación de similitud proporcionada a la que se llama escala.

Ex. This is an example of a classification which is restricted to a specific physical form, as it is used to classify maps and atlases.

----

* archivador de mapas = map cabinet, map chest.

* basado en mapas = map-based.

* bibliotecario encargado de la colección de mapas = map librarian.

* biblioteconomía especializada en los mapas = map librarianship.

* colección de mapas = map collection.

* elaboración de mapas = mapmaking.

* hacer un mapa = map.

* lectura de mapas = map-reading.

* mapa a gran escala = large-scale map.

* mapa cartográfico = chart.

* mapa catastral = cadastral map.

* mapa celeste = celestial chart.

* mapa de carreteras = road map [roadmap].

* mapa de citación = citation map.

* mapa de citas = citation map.

* mapa de cocitas = cocitation map.

* mapa de la biblioteca = library map.

* mapa del directorio = directory map.

* mapa del servidor = site map.

* mapa del tiempo = weather map.

* mapa de navegación marítima = sea chart.

* mapa de rutas = route map.

* mapa en relieve = relief map.

* mapa mental = mind map, rich picture.

* mapa pictórico = pictorial map.

* mapa que se inserta en otro documento = inclusion map.

* mapa sensitivo = image map, sensitive map.

* mapa temático = topic map, topic map.

* mapa topográfico = topographical map, topographic map.

* mapa web = site map, Web map.

* mediante mapas = map-based.

* programas para la gestión de mapas = map software.

* representación mediante mapas de cocitas = cocitation mapping.

* representación mediante mapas mentales = mind mapping.

* trazar un mapa = map.

* * *

masculino map

te hago un mapita — I'll draw you a map

estos cambios en el mapa político — these changes in the political scene o landscape

desaparecer del mapa — to disappear off the face of the earth

- mapa celeste

- mapa de rutas or carreteras

- mapa del tiempo

- mapa físico/político

* * *

= map.

Nota: Representación plana, simplificada y convencional, de toda o una parte de la superficie terrestre o cualquier cuerpo celeste, con una relación de similitud proporcionada a la que se llama escala.

Ex: This is an example of a classification which is restricted to a specific physical form, as it is used to classify maps and atlases.

* archivador de mapas = map cabinet, map chest.

* basado en mapas = map-based.

* bibliotecario encargado de la colección de mapas = map librarian.

* biblioteconomía especializada en los mapas = map librarianship.

* colección de mapas = map collection.

* elaboración de mapas = mapmaking.

* hacer un mapa = map.

* lectura de mapas = map-reading.

* mapa a gran escala = large-scale map.

* mapa cartográfico = chart.

* mapa catastral = cadastral map.

* mapa celeste = celestial chart.

* mapa de carreteras = road map [roadmap].

* mapa de citación = citation map.

* mapa de citas = citation map.

* mapa de cocitas = cocitation map.

* mapa de la biblioteca = library map.

* mapa del directorio = directory map.

* mapa del servidor = site map.

* mapa del tiempo = weather map.

* mapa de navegación marítima = sea chart.

* mapa de rutas = route map.

* mapa en relieve = relief map.

* mapa mental = mind map, rich picture.

* mapa pictórico = pictorial map.

* mapa que se inserta en otro documento = inclusion map.

* mapa sensitivo = image map, sensitive map.

* mapa temático = topic map, topic map.

* mapa topográfico = topographical map, topographic map.

* mapa web = site map, Web map.

* mediante mapas = map-based.

* programas para la gestión de mapas = map software.

* representación mediante mapas de cocitas = cocitation mapping.

* representación mediante mapas mentales = mind mapping.

* trazar un mapa = map.

* * *

mapa

masculine

map

te hago un mapita I'll draw you a map

estos cambios en el mapa político these changes in the political scene o landscape

desaparecer del mapa to disappear off the face of the earth

Compuestos:

● mapa celeste

map o chart of the heavens

● mapa de carreteras

road map

● mapa del mundo

world map, map of the world

● mapa del tiempo

weather map o chart

● mapa de rutas

road map

● mapa de sitio

( Inf) site map

● mapa físico

physical map

● mapa genético or génico

genetic o gene map

● mapa genético

gene map

● mapa hipsométrico

relief map

● mapa mudo

blank o skeleton map

● mapa político

political map

● mapa topográfico

topographic map

* * *

mapa sustantivo masculino
map;
◊ mapa de carreteras road map;

cambios en el mapa político changes in the political scene o landscape;
desaparecer del mapa to disappear off the face of the earth
mapa sustantivo masculino map
mapa de carreteras, road map
♦ Locuciones: familiar borrar del mapa, to wipe out
desaparecer del mapa, to vanish off the face of the earth

' mapa' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acotar
- desaparecer
- desplegar
- doblar
- enrollada
- enrollado
- extendida
- extendido
- globo
- isotérmica
- isotérmico
- itinerario
- topográfica
- topográfico
- abrir
- calcar
- cuadriculado
- exacto
- extender
- guiar
- indicar
English:
contour map
- demographic
- face
- large-scale
- map
- open out
- roll up
- route map
- spread
- unfold
- weather map
- road

* * *

mapa nm

map;

Comp
Fam
desaparecer del mapa to vanish into thin air;

Comp
Fam
borrar algo del mapa to wipe sth off the map

Comp
Informát mapa de bits bit map; Informát mapa de caracteres character map;
mapa de carreteras road map;

mapa celeste celestial map;

mapa físico physical map;

mapa genético genetic map;
Informát mapa interactivo [en página Web] clickable image map;
mapa lingüístico linguistic map;

mapa mudo blank map [without names of countries, cities, rivers etc];

mapa político political map;

mapa de relieve relief map;

mapa del tiempo weather map;

mapa topográfico contour map

* * *

mapa

m map;

desaparecer del mapa fam disappear off the face of the earth

* * *

mapa nm

carta: map

* * *

mapa n map

Spanish-English dictionary > mapa
31 míster

míster

► nombre masculino (pl místers)

1 (en fútbol) manager, coach

* * *

SM

1) (Dep) trainer, coach

2) † hum (=británico) (any) Briton

* * *

masculino (Dep) coach, trainer

* * *

= coach.

Ex. The person assigned as coach goes over the work of the new abstractor, makes editorial changes, and discusses these changes with the new man.

* * *

masculino (Dep) coach, trainer

* * *

= coach.

Ex: The person assigned as coach goes over the work of the new abstractor, makes editorial changes, and discusses these changes with the new man.

* * *

míster

masculine

1 ( Dep) coach, trainer

2 (extranjero) term used to address or refer to a non-Spanish-speaking man

* * *

míster m fam Ftb coach, trainer
' míster' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
Sr.
English:
mister
- Mr

* * *

míster (pl místers) nm

1. Fam Dep
el míster [el entrenador] the boss, Br the gaffer

2. [como apelativo] sir

Spanish-English dictionary > míster
32 poco a poco

poco a poco

slowly, gradually, bit by bit

* * *

little by little

* * *

= gradually, piecemeal, slowly, incrementally, at a snail's pace, little by little, bit by bit

Ex. The indexing changes gradually with time, as the natural language of the documents covered by the index evolves.

Ex. The current practice of promotion and projection of public library services tends to be amateurish, piecemeal, unsustained and difficult to evaluate.

Ex. However, lengthy and complex consultative committees can hinder revision, and make for a slowly changing scheme.

Ex. These changes occurring incrementally reflected the growing complexity of chemical methodology.

Ex. For our small academic center, we're trying to do something for free, and muddling along at a snail's pace.

Ex. Little by little his heath improved and he was able to walk further and further each day.

Ex. I love movies like that -- where slowly, gradually, bit by bit, all the characters realize that the villain was really disastrously mendacious and criminal.

* * *

= gradually, piecemeal, slowly, incrementally, at a snail's pace, little by little, bit by bit

Ex: The indexing changes gradually with time, as the natural language of the documents covered by the index evolves.

Ex: The current practice of promotion and projection of public library services tends to be amateurish, piecemeal, unsustained and difficult to evaluate.

Ex: However, lengthy and complex consultative committees can hinder revision, and make for a slowly changing scheme.

Ex: These changes occurring incrementally reflected the growing complexity of chemical methodology.

Ex: For our small academic center, we're trying to do something for free, and muddling along at a snail's pace.

Ex: Little by little his heath improved and he was able to walk further and further each day.

Ex: I love movies like that -- where slowly, gradually, bit by bit, all the characters realize that the villain was really disastrously mendacious and criminal.

Spanish-English dictionary > poco a poco
33 predecible

adj.

predictable.

* * *

adj.

predictable

* * *

ADJ predictable

la predecible subida de los tipo de interés preocupa a muchos — many people are worried about the predicted rise in interest rates

el resultado no es fácilmente predecible — the result isn't easy to predict

* * *

adjetivo predictable

* * *

= mechanical, predictable, predictive, forecastable.

Ex. With a fully faceted classification scheme (see 13.2.4) chain indexing is purely mechanical, and straightforward.

Ex. This pricing strategy maybe attractive to both users and database producers, both of whom have the security of a predictable and once-only financial transaction.

Ex. Note the practical, but predictive nature of these rules: 'when generally referred to', 'when there are frequent changes' and 'when familiarly known'.

Ex. One unusual feature characterizes demographic changes -- they are forecastable years in advance.

----

* predecible en cuanto a lo que dice = platitudinous.

* * *

adjetivo predictable

* * *

= mechanical, predictable, predictive, forecastable.

Ex: With a fully faceted classification scheme (see 13.2.4) chain indexing is purely mechanical, and straightforward.

Ex: This pricing strategy maybe attractive to both users and database producers, both of whom have the security of a predictable and once-only financial transaction.

Ex: Note the practical, but predictive nature of these rules: 'when generally referred to', 'when there are frequent changes' and 'when familiarly known'.

Ex: One unusual feature characterizes demographic changes -- they are forecastable years in advance.

* predecible en cuanto a lo que dice = platitudinous.

* * *

predecible adj

predictable

* * *

predecible

adj predictable

Spanish-English dictionary > predecible
34 preparador

m.

1 assistant, preparer.

2 personal trainer.

* * *

preparador

► nombre masculino,nombre femenino

1 EDUCACIÓN private tutor who coaches students for competitive exams

2 DEPORTE coach

* * *

preparador, -a
SM / F
1) (=instructor) [de deportista] trainer, coach; [de opositor] private tutor

preparador(a) físico/a — fitness trainer

2) [de caballo] trainer

3) [en laboratorio] assistant

* * *

- dora masculino, femenino (Dep) coach, trainer; ( de caballos) trainer

* * *

= coach, trainer, training officer.

Ex. The person assigned as coach goes over the work of the new abstractor, makes editorial changes, and discusses these changes with the new man.

Ex. Without these critical ingredients, we are in fact not educators, but, rather, ' trainers'.

Ex. This article describes the experiences of a library training officer whose brief was to build library services from the ground up.

* * *

- dora masculino, femenino (Dep) coach, trainer; ( de caballos) trainer

* * *

= coach, trainer, training officer.

Ex: The person assigned as coach goes over the work of the new abstractor, makes editorial changes, and discusses these changes with the new man.

Ex: Without these critical ingredients, we are in fact not educators, but, rather, ' trainers'.

Ex: This article describes the experiences of a library training officer whose brief was to build library services from the ground up.

* * *

preparador - dora

masculine, feminine

1 ( Dep) coach, trainer

2 (de caballos) trainer

3 (en un laboratorio) laboratory assistant

* * *

preparador,-ora m,f Dep coach, trainer
' preparador' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
preparadora
- entrenador

* * *

preparador, -ora nm,f
Dep [entrenador] coach
Comp
preparador físico trainer
* * *

preparador

m, preparadora f

:

preparador físico trainer

Spanish-English dictionary > preparador
35 presbicia

f.

farsightedness, presbyopia.

* * *

presbicia

► nombre femenino

1 long-sightedness

* * *

SF long-sightedness

* * *

= presbyopia.

Ex. This article reviews the effects of vision changes commonly associated with aging (e.g., cataract, presbyopia, pupil changes) and examines their relationship to intellectual performance.

* * *

= presbyopia.

Ex: This article reviews the effects of vision changes commonly associated with aging (e.g., cataract, presbyopia, pupil changes) and examines their relationship to intellectual performance.

* * *

presbicia

feminine

longsightedness, farsightedness, presbyopia ( tech)

* * *

presbicia nf
Br longsightedness, US farsightedness
* * *

presbicia

f MED farsightedness, longsightedness

Spanish-English dictionary > presbicia
36 provocar cambios

(v.) = wreak + changes

Ex. The changes wrought by information technology have been at the margins.

* * *

(v.) = wreak + changes

Ex: The changes wrought by information technology have been at the margins.

Spanish-English dictionary > provocar cambios
37 repasar

v.

1 to go over, to check.

hay que repasar las cuentas para detectar el error we'll have to go through all the accounts to find the mistake

hoy repasaremos la segunda lección we'll go over lesson two again today

2 to revise.

3 to darn, to mend.

4 to read over, to review, to brush up, to look over.

Tito reseña el libro Tito reviews the book.

* * *

repasar

► verbo transitivo

1 (volver a pasar por un lugar) to pass by, pass through again

2 (volver a examinar) to revise, go over

3 (máquina etc) to check, overhaul

4 COSTURA to mend

5 familiar (mirar) to look over

■ cuando se la presentaron la repasó de arriba abajo when she was introduced to him he looked her up and down

* * *

VT

1) [+ cuenta] to check; [+ texto, lección] to revise; [+ apuntes] to go over (again); [+ publicación etc] to put the finishing touches to, polish up

2) (Mec) (=arreglar) to check, overhaul

3)

repasar la plancha por una prenda — to iron a garment again, give a garment another iron

4) (Cos) (=coser) to sew, sew up

5) Cono Sur [+ platos] to wipe; [+ mueble] to dust, polish; [+ ropa] to brush, brush down

6) [+ lugar] to pass again, pass by again

pasar y repasar una calle — to go up and down a street

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) <lección/tema> to review (AmE), to revise (BrE); <lista/cuenta> to go over, check

necesito repasar el discurso — I need to look o go over the speech

estábamos repasando las fotos — we were looking through the photos

2) < ropa> ( con plancha) to iron; < costura> to reinforce; < botones> to sew... on more firmly

3) (AmL) <adornos/muebles> to dust
2.
repasar vi to review (AmE), to revise (BrE)

* * *

= give + overview, go over, rehearse, survey, provide + overview, overview, buff up on, brush up on.

Ex. This article gives an overview of available automated systems used for indexing in newspaper libraries.

Ex. The person assigned as coach goes over the work of the new abstractor, makes editorial changes, and discusses these changes with the new man.

Ex. However, it seems worth rehearsing some of the arguments again here in this particular context and identifying specifically how these problems are negotiated in a data base using natural language indexing.

Ex. Chapters 7 and 8 introduced the problems associated with author cataloguing and have surveyed the purpose of cataloguing codes.

Ex. Chapter 1 provides an overview of today's reference services, suggesting the rich possibilities for applying basic professional skills.

Ex. The book 'Legging it' overviews trends in male and female dress from the Middle Ages to the present, concentrating on leg coverings: breeches, trousers, stockings'.

Ex. The author also displays a need to buff up on her mastery of today's street slang.

Ex. The course targets people who would like to either like to brush up on their French or even learn French from scratch.

----

* repasar Algo muy detenidamente = go over + Nombre + with a fine toothcomb.

* repasar la memoria = comb + Posesivo + memory.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) <lección/tema> to review (AmE), to revise (BrE); <lista/cuenta> to go over, check

necesito repasar el discurso — I need to look o go over the speech

estábamos repasando las fotos — we were looking through the photos

2) < ropa> ( con plancha) to iron; < costura> to reinforce; < botones> to sew... on more firmly

3) (AmL) <adornos/muebles> to dust
2.
repasar vi to review (AmE), to revise (BrE)

* * *

= give + overview, go over, rehearse, survey, provide + overview, overview, buff up on, brush up on.

Ex: This article gives an overview of available automated systems used for indexing in newspaper libraries.

Ex: The person assigned as coach goes over the work of the new abstractor, makes editorial changes, and discusses these changes with the new man.

Ex: However, it seems worth rehearsing some of the arguments again here in this particular context and identifying specifically how these problems are negotiated in a data base using natural language indexing.

Ex: Chapters 7 and 8 introduced the problems associated with author cataloguing and have surveyed the purpose of cataloguing codes.

Ex: Chapter 1 provides an overview of today's reference services, suggesting the rich possibilities for applying basic professional skills.

Ex: The book 'Legging it' overviews trends in male and female dress from the Middle Ages to the present, concentrating on leg coverings: breeches, trousers, stockings'.

Ex: The author also displays a need to buff up on her mastery of today's street slang.

Ex: The course targets people who would like to either like to brush up on their French or even learn French from scratch.

* repasar Algo muy detenidamente = go over + Nombre + with a fine toothcomb.

* repasar la memoria = comb + Posesivo + memory.

* * *

repasar [A1 ]

vt

A ‹lección/tema› to review ( AmE), to revise ( BrE); ‹lista/cuenta› to go over, check

lo repasó antes de entregarlo she went over it o checked over it o read it through before handing it in

necesitaré diez minutos para repasar el discurso I'll need ten minutes to look o go over the speech

estábamos repasando las fotos we were looking through the photos

B

1 ‹ropa› (con la plancha) to iron

2 ‹costura› to reinforce, go over … again; ‹botones› to sew … on more firmly

C ( AmL) ‹adornos/muebles› to dust

■ repasar

vi

to review ( AmE), to revise ( BrE)

* * *

repasar ( conjugate repasar) verbo transitivo ‹lección/tema› to review (AmE), to revise (BrE);
‹lista/cuenta/carta› to go over, check
verbo intransitivo
to review (AmE), to revise (BrE)
repasar
I verbo transitivo
1 (un trabajo) to check, go over
2 (volver a estudiar la lección) to revise, US to review
(volver a explicar) repasaré el tema para que no queden dudas, I'll explain the topic again to sort out any queries
3 Cost to mend
II verbo intransitivo to revise
' repasar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
restregar
English:
brush up
- go over
- lesson
- read over
- read through
- review
- revise
- rework
- run over
- run through
- go
- run

* * *

repasar vt

1. [revisar] to go over, to check;

hay que repasar las cuentas para detectar el error we'll have to go through all the accounts to find the mistake;

hoy repasaremos la segunda lección we'll go over lesson two again today

2. [estudiar] Br to revise, US to review

3. [zurcir] to darn, to mend

* * *

repasar

v/t

1 trabajo go over again; EDU revise

2 TÉC motor service

* * *

repasar vt

1) : to pass by again

2) : to review, to go over

3) : to mend

* * *

repasar vb

1. (en general) to go over

cuando haya pintado las paredes, repasaré el techo when I've painted the walls, I'll go over the ceiling

2. (volver a mirar) to check

siempre repaso las cuentas para que no haya errores I always check the accounts so that there are no mistakes

3. (para un examen) to revise

dedicaremos unos días a repasar lo que hemos visto durante el curso we'll spend a few days revising what we've studied during the year

Spanish-English dictionary > repasar
38 ruptura de lazos

(n.) = severing of ties, breaking of ties

Ex. In 1994 changes at both Manches and HERTIS resulted in the setting up of an inhouse service and severing of the ties with HERTIS.

Ex. Political changes have lead to the breaking of ties between many libraries in the former Soviet Republics.

* * *

(n.) = severing of ties, breaking of ties

Ex: In 1994 changes at both Manches and HERTIS resulted in the setting up of an inhouse service and severing of the ties with HERTIS.

Ex: Political changes have lead to the breaking of ties between many libraries in the former Soviet Republics.

Spanish-English dictionary > ruptura de lazos
39 separación

f.

1 separation, distance, span, stretch.

2 separation, division, isolation, divorcement.

3 separation, dissociation, break-up, breakup.

4 separation, disunion, estrangement.

5 partition.

6 abrus, dissepiment.

* * *

separación

► nombre femenino

1 separation

2 (espacio) space, gap

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

separación matrimonial / separación conyugal legal separation

* * *

noun f.

1) separation

2) division

3) gap

* * *

SF

1) (=división) division

la estantería sirve de separación entre las dos zonas — the bookcase acts as a division between the two areas

las tropas han cruzado la línea de separación — the troops have crossed the dividing line

separación de bienes — separate estates pl

separación de poderes — separation of powers

separación racial — racial segregation

2) [entre cónyuges, amigos] separation

tras varios meses de separación — after several months of separation

en el momento de la separación de las dos compañías — at the moment when the two companies split

separación legal, separación matrimonial — legal separation

3) (=distancia) gap, space

deja un poco más de separación entre los cuadros — leave a slightly bigger gap o space between the pictures

4) [de un cargo] removal, dismissal

tras su separación del cargo — after his removal o dismissal from the post

separación del servicio — (Mil) discharge

* * *

femenino

1)

a) ( división) division

el río sirve de separación entre las dos fincas — the river marks the division between the two estates

mamparas de separación — dividing o partition screens

la separación de la Iglesia y del Estado — the separation of the Church and the State

b) ( espacio) space, gap

2)

a) ( ausencia)

se reunieron después de dos meses de separación — they met up again after being apart for two months

b) ( del matrimonio) separation

- separación de bienes

3) (frml) ( de un cargo) dismissal

* * *

= departure, displacement, divide, split, disjunction, segregation, separation, shift away from, breakup [break-up], splitting, severance, dismemberment, detachment, balkanization.

Ex. Accounting for his departures from Panizzi's rules, Jewett explained that some of them 'conform more to rules advocated by Mr. Panizzi than to those finally sanctioned by the Trustees of the Museum'.

Ex. It is still the same inexorably literal logic which must ultimately glance into the chaos, and small differences create infinite displacements between records.

Ex. Nevertheless, this basic divide remains a useful distinction between two major categories of indexing systems.

Ex. The information note may consist of a brief history of a corporate body, highlighting changes in the body's name, mergers with other bodies, splits within or between bodies, etc.

Ex. Digital technology has ushered us into a ceaseless spiral of change which represents, not so much an evolution, but a formidable disjunction with the analog world.

Ex. The argument advanced for this segregation is that it facilitates a search for a title, especially when the author is not known.

Ex. This wide separation of related subject areas is one of the major criticisms of the Dewey scheme.

Ex. This article discusses the effects of changes in the economy on the distribution of work in libraries which indicate a shift away from its female origins.

Ex. This concern will likely increase due to the breakup of the Soviet Union and dispersal of its nuclear arsenal and the growth of global nuclear smuggling rings.

Ex. The most obvious threat is the splitting of the media sector into separate information and entertainment sectors.

Ex. Examples can be found where exchange of publications remains as the only form of contact after severance of diplomatic and trade relations.

Ex. This dismemberment of the whole educational process is akin to isolating the atom; in so doing, the true state of the atom is altered.

Ex. This is the method used in the detachment of graphic art items form albums.

Ex. This shifts in emphasis mirror the general balkanization of modern American society.

----

* carácter de separación = delimiter, separating character.

* con una separación de + Número + palabras = within + Número + words of each other.

* forzar la separación de = coerce + Nombre + away from.

* punto de separación = cut-off point, stepping-off point, cut off [cutoff].

* separación cada vez mayor entre... y = widening of the gap beween.... and, widening gap between... and.

* separación de los continentes = continental breakup.

* separación de servicios = unbundling.

* separación legal = separation from bed and board, a mensa et thoro.

* separación mediante papel = paper splitting.

* * *

femenino

1)

a) ( división) division

el río sirve de separación entre las dos fincas — the river marks the division between the two estates

mamparas de separación — dividing o partition screens

la separación de la Iglesia y del Estado — the separation of the Church and the State

b) ( espacio) space, gap

2)

a) ( ausencia)

se reunieron después de dos meses de separación — they met up again after being apart for two months

b) ( del matrimonio) separation

- separación de bienes

3) (frml) ( de un cargo) dismissal

* * *

= departure, displacement, divide, split, disjunction, segregation, separation, shift away from, breakup [break-up], splitting, severance, dismemberment, detachment, balkanization.

Ex: Accounting for his departures from Panizzi's rules, Jewett explained that some of them 'conform more to rules advocated by Mr. Panizzi than to those finally sanctioned by the Trustees of the Museum'.

Ex: It is still the same inexorably literal logic which must ultimately glance into the chaos, and small differences create infinite displacements between records.

Ex: Nevertheless, this basic divide remains a useful distinction between two major categories of indexing systems.

Ex: The information note may consist of a brief history of a corporate body, highlighting changes in the body's name, mergers with other bodies, splits within or between bodies, etc.

Ex: Digital technology has ushered us into a ceaseless spiral of change which represents, not so much an evolution, but a formidable disjunction with the analog world.

Ex: The argument advanced for this segregation is that it facilitates a search for a title, especially when the author is not known.

Ex: This wide separation of related subject areas is one of the major criticisms of the Dewey scheme.

Ex: This article discusses the effects of changes in the economy on the distribution of work in libraries which indicate a shift away from its female origins.

Ex: This concern will likely increase due to the breakup of the Soviet Union and dispersal of its nuclear arsenal and the growth of global nuclear smuggling rings.

Ex: The most obvious threat is the splitting of the media sector into separate information and entertainment sectors.

Ex: Examples can be found where exchange of publications remains as the only form of contact after severance of diplomatic and trade relations.

Ex: This dismemberment of the whole educational process is akin to isolating the atom; in so doing, the true state of the atom is altered.

Ex: This is the method used in the detachment of graphic art items form albums.

Ex: This shifts in emphasis mirror the general balkanization of modern American society.

* carácter de separación = delimiter, separating character.

* con una separación de + Número + palabras = within + Número + words of each other.

* forzar la separación de = coerce + Nombre + away from.

* punto de separación = cut-off point, stepping-off point, cut off [cutoff].

* separación cada vez mayor entre... y = widening of the gap beween.... and, widening gap between... and.

* separación de los continentes = continental breakup.

* separación de servicios = unbundling.

* separación legal = separation from bed and board, a mensa et thoro.

* separación mediante papel = paper splitting.

* * *

separación

feminine

A

1 (división) division

el río sirve de separación entre las dos fincas the river marks the division between the two estates

mamparas de separación dividing o partition screens

la separación de palabras por sílabas the division of words into syllables

la separación de la Iglesia y del Estado the separation of the Church and the State

2 (distancia, espacio) space, gap

Compuesto:

separación de poderes

separation of powers

B

1

(ausencia): se reunieron después de dos meses de separación they met up again after not seeing each other o after being apart for two months o after a two-month period of separation

2 (del matrimonio) separation

están tramitando la separación (matrimonial) they are negotiating the separation

Compuestos:

● separación de bienes

division o separation of property

● separación de cuerpos

legal separation

C (de un cargo) dismissal

la junta directiva decidió su separación del cargo the board of directors decided to dismiss him from the post

* * *

separación sustantivo femenino
1
a) ( división) separation;

◊ la separación de la Iglesia y del Estado the separation of the Church and the State

b) ( espacio) gap, separation

2 ( del matrimonio) separation
separación sustantivo femenino
1 separation
2 (distancia, espacio) space
una separación de dos centímetros, a gap of two centimeters
' separación' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
llevar
- segregación
- doloroso
English:
apart
- off
- parting
- separation
- sequence
- break
- split
- wrench

* * *

separación nf

1. [de elementos] separation;

es conveniente la separación entre el poder judicial y el ejecutivo it's best for the judiciary to be independent from the government

Comp
Imprenta separación de colores colour separation;
separación de poderes separation o division of powers

2. [en el tiempo] separation;

se reunieron tras una separación de tres meses they were reunited after a three month separation;

se le hizo muy difícil la separación de su compañera durante tanto tiempo he found it very hard being apart from his partner for so long

3. [matrimonial] separation

Comp
Der separación de bienes separate estates [in matrimony];
separación matrimonial separation

4. [distancia] space, distance;

deja más separación entre los coches leave more space between the cars;

hay demasiada separación entre las plantas the plants are too far apart

5. [de cargo] dismissal;

fue anunciada su separación del cargo de presidente his removal from presidential office was announced

* * *

separación

f separation

* * *

separación nf, pl - ciones

1) : separation, division

2) : gap, space

* * *

separación n

1. (en general) separation

tras la separación, él se fue a vivir con sus padres after the separation, he went to live with his parents

2. (espacio) gap

una separación de 15 milímetros a gap of 15 millimetres

Spanish-English dictionary > separación
40 sobrepasar

v.

1 to exceed.

2 to surpass, to get beyond, to exceed, to top.

Antonio sobrepasó los límites Anthony surpassed the limits.

3 to overtake, to be overpassing, to move past, to overpass.

El auto sobrepasó a Ricardo The car overtook Richard.

* * *

sobrepasar

► verbo transitivo

1 to exceed, surpass, be in excess of

■ el precio no sobrepasará el presupuesto the price won't exceed the budget

■ sobrepasó los doscientos kilómetros por hora he went at over two-hundred kilometres an hour

2 (competición) to beat

* * *

verb

to surpass, exceed

* * *

1.

VT [+ límite, esperanzas] to exceed; [+ rival, récord] to beat; [+ pista de aterrizaje] to overshoot

2.

See:

sobrepasarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

a) <nivel/cantidad> to exceed, go above

sobrepasar el límite de velocidad — to exceed o go over o break the speed limit

sobrepasó el tiempo permitido en 2 segundos — she went over o exceeded the time allowed by 2 seconds

b) < persona> ( en capacidad) to outstrip; ( en altura) to overtake

c) (Aviac) < pista> to overshoot
2.
sobrepasarse v pron

a) ( excederse)

me sobrepasé en los gastos — I overspent

no te vayas a sobrepasar con el vino — go easy with the wine

b) ( propasarse) to go too far

* * *

= outrun [out-run], outweigh, surpass, go far beyond, extend + far beyond, go over, top, outbalance, overstep, go + past.

Ex. But he was wiry and wily, too, and he could often out-run, track, back-track, double-back, and finally dodge unseen in the subway.

Ex. It may be decided that the practical impediments to the distribution and assignment of such numbers outweigh their potential usefulness.

Ex. The advantages of the system far surpass any disadvantages.

Ex. These changes in the physical form of the catalog have implications which go far beyond changes in form or even in improvements in speed and convenience to the catalog user.

Ex. We have seen that the relationships of the Publications Office with the institutions and other bodies of the European Communities may in theory, but do not yet in practice extend far beyond those with the six managing institutions.

Ex. Unless corrective action is taken the library will go over the budgeted amount in that category.

Ex. As public library circ declines, spending continues to top inflation.

Ex. The large profits to be made in this field will outbalance the problems that may lie ahead.

Ex. Permission is not sought when purchasing other categories of materials and so the board is overstepping its policy and fiscal authority and assuming management responsibilities.

Ex. Unfortunately, its conclusions are completely pedestrian, rarely going past the fact that there were old people in England in the late Middle Ages.

----

* sobrepasar con creces = be well in excess of.

* sobrepasar las posibilidades de Alguien = be beyond + Posesivo + capabilities.

* sobrepasarse = overreach + Reflexivo.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

a) <nivel/cantidad> to exceed, go above

sobrepasar el límite de velocidad — to exceed o go over o break the speed limit

sobrepasó el tiempo permitido en 2 segundos — she went over o exceeded the time allowed by 2 seconds

b) < persona> ( en capacidad) to outstrip; ( en altura) to overtake

c) (Aviac) < pista> to overshoot
2.
sobrepasarse v pron

a) ( excederse)

me sobrepasé en los gastos — I overspent

no te vayas a sobrepasar con el vino — go easy with the wine

b) ( propasarse) to go too far

* * *

= outrun [out-run], outweigh, surpass, go far beyond, extend + far beyond, go over, top, outbalance, overstep, go + past.

Ex: But he was wiry and wily, too, and he could often out-run, track, back-track, double-back, and finally dodge unseen in the subway.

Ex: It may be decided that the practical impediments to the distribution and assignment of such numbers outweigh their potential usefulness.

Ex: The advantages of the system far surpass any disadvantages.

Ex: These changes in the physical form of the catalog have implications which go far beyond changes in form or even in improvements in speed and convenience to the catalog user.

Ex: We have seen that the relationships of the Publications Office with the institutions and other bodies of the European Communities may in theory, but do not yet in practice extend far beyond those with the six managing institutions.

Ex: Unless corrective action is taken the library will go over the budgeted amount in that category.

Ex: As public library circ declines, spending continues to top inflation.

Ex: The large profits to be made in this field will outbalance the problems that may lie ahead.

Ex: Permission is not sought when purchasing other categories of materials and so the board is overstepping its policy and fiscal authority and assuming management responsibilities.

Ex: Unfortunately, its conclusions are completely pedestrian, rarely going past the fact that there were old people in England in the late Middle Ages.

* sobrepasar con creces = be well in excess of.

* sobrepasar las posibilidades de Alguien = be beyond + Posesivo + capabilities.

* sobrepasarse = overreach + Reflexivo.

* * *

sobrepasar [A1 ]

vt

1 ‹nivel/cantidad› to exceed, go above

sobrepasar el límite de velocidad to exceed o go over o break the speed limit

sobrepasaron los límites establecidos por las autoridades they went beyond o exceeded the limits set by the authorities

sobrepasó el tiempo permitido en 2 segundos she went over o exceeded the time allowed by 2 seconds

en marzo las entradas sobrepasaron $100.000 income in March topped o exceeded $100,000

sobrepasar la barrera del sonido to break the sound barrier

2 ‹persona› (en capacidad) to outstrip; (en altura) to overtake

3 ( Aviac) ‹pista› to overshoot

■ sobrepasarse

v pron

1

(excederse): me he sobrepasado en los gastos I've overspent

no te vayas a sobrepasar con el vino go easy with the wine

2 (propasarse) to go too far

* * *

sobrepasar ( conjugate sobrepasar) verbo transitivo
a) ‹nivel/cantidad› to exceed, go above;

◊ sobrepasar el límite de velocidad to exceed o go over the speed limit

b) ‹ persona› ( en capacidad) to outstrip;

( en altura) to overtake
sobrepasar verbo transitivo
1 (un límite, una cantidad) to exceed: no debemos sobrepasar ciertos límites, we must not go beyond certain limits
2 (aventajar) to be ahead of: te sobrepasa en altura, he's already taller than you
' sobrepasar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
adelantar
- pasar
- rebasar
- traspasar
English:
exceed
- out
- over
- pass
- transgress

* * *

sobrepasar

♦ vt

1. [exceder] to exceed;

su sueldo no sobrepasa el de sus compañeros his pay is no higher than that of his colleagues;

sobrepasó la barrera del sonido it broke the sound barrier;

en este caso, la realidad sobrepasa a la ficción in this instance, reality is stranger than fiction

2. [aventajar]
me sobrepasa en altura he's taller than me;

lo sobrepasa en inteligencia she's more intelligent than he is

♦ See also the pronominal verb sobrepasarse

* * *

sobrepasar

v/t exceed, surpass;

me sobrepasa en altura he is taller than me

* * *

sobrepasar vt

: to exceed, to surpass

♦ See also the reflexive verb sobrepasarse

* * *

sobrepasar vb

1. (cantidad, límite) to exceed

2. (récord) to beat [pt. beat; pp. beaten]

Spanish-English dictionary > sobrepasar

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

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