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back-plot

Толкование Перевод

1 back-plot

Автоматика: воспроизводить (на экране) графические данные (напр. траекторию движения инструмента, заложенную в память УЧПУ)

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > back-plot
2 back-plot

воспроизводить графические данные, воспроизводить на экране графические данные (напр. траекторию движения инструмента, заложенную в память УЧПУ)

English-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > back-plot
3 back-fire

ˈbækˈfaɪə
1. сущ.
1) амер. встречный пожар (для прекращения лесного пожара)
2) разрыв патрона в казенной части огнестрельного оружия;
взрыв She heard a small explosion like the backfire of a car. ≈ Она услышала небольшой взрыв, похожий на выхлоп машины.
3) тех. обратная вспышка
2. гл.
1) неожиданно привести к обратным результатам
2) давать обратную вспышку (о двигателе)
3) зажигать встречный огонь At other points they back-fired, taking advantage of every change of wind. ≈ В других местах они зажигали встречный огонь, используя любое изменение направления ветра.
(техническое) обратная вспышка встречный огонь (костер для тушения лесного пожара) давать обратную вспышку (о двигателе) привести к неожиданным неприятным последствиям (для самого замышлявшего) - his plan /plot/ *d его план обернулся против его самого зажигать встречный огонь (для тушения лесного пожара)

back-fire амер. встречный пожар (для прекращения лесного пожара) ~ неожиданно привести к обратным результатам ~ тех. обратная вспышка ~ разрыв патрона в казенной части огнестрельного оружия

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > back-fire
4 back-fire

1. [ʹbækfaıə] n
1. тех. обратная вспышка

2. встречный огонь ( костёр для тушения лесного пожара)
2. [͵bækʹfaıə] v
1. давать обратную вспышку ( о двигателе)

2. привести к неожиданным неприятным последствиям ( для самого замышлявшего)

his plan /plot/ back-fired - его план обернулся против него самого

3. зажигать встречный огонь ( для тушения лесного пожара)

НБАРС > back-fire
5 back contact

1. задний контакт

contact piece — контакт

bad contact — плохой контакт

contact zone — зона контакта

gage contact — контакт зонда

relay contact — контакт реле

2. тыловой контакт

contact plot — схема контакта

poor contact — плохой контакт

close contact — тесный контакт

hard contact — плотный контакт

tooth contact — пятно контакта

3. нормально разомкнутый контакт

blade contact — ножевой контакт

contact spacing — шаг контактов

contact width — ширина контакта

knife contact — ножевой контакт

line contact — линейный контакт

English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > back contact
6 his plan back-fired

Общая лексика: (plot) его план обернулся против его самого, его план обернулся против него самого

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > his plan back-fired
7 his plan (plot) back-fired

Общая лексика: его план обернулся против его самого

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > his plan (plot) back-fired
8 his plot back-fired

Общая лексика: его план обернулся против него самого

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > his plot back-fired
9 воспроизводить (на экране) графические данные

Automation: back-plot (напр. траекторию движения инструмента, заложенную в память УЧПУ)

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > воспроизводить (на экране) графические данные
10 воспроизводить графические данные

Automation: (на экране) back-plot (напр. траекторию движения инструмента, заложенную в память УЧПУ)

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > воспроизводить графические данные
11 backfire

back-fire
1> _тех. обратная вспышка
2> встречный огонь (костер для тушения лесного пожара)
3> давать обратную вспышку (о двигателе)
4> привести к неожиданным неприятным последствиям (для самого
замышлявшего)
_Ex:
his plan (plot) back-fired его план обернулся против его
самого
5> зажигать встречный огонь (для тушения лесного пожара)

НБАРС > backfire
12 tramar

v.

1 to weave (hilo).

2 to plot.

estar tramando algo to be up to something

Fraguamos un plan We concoct a plan.

3 to scheme to.

* * *

tramar

► verbo transitivo

1 (tejidos) to weave

2 figurado (maquinar) to plot, cook up

■ ¿qué estás tramando? what are you up to?

* * *

verb

1) to plot, devise

2) weave

* * *

1. VT

1) (=tejer) to weave

2) [+ engaño, enredo] to plan, plot; [+ complot] to lay, hatch

están tramando algo — they're up to sth

¿qué estarán tramando? — I wonder what they're up to?

2.

See:

tramarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo < engaño> to devise; < venganza> to plot; < complot> to hatch, lay

¿qué andan tramando? — what are you up to? (colloq)
2.
tramarse v pron (enf) to plot, scheme

* * *

= be up to, weave, engineer, plot, scheme, cook up, concoct.

Ex. When I saw what he was up to, I drew back for a punch and hit him so hard on the nose that he fell on his back and lay there for some time, so that his wife stood over him and cried out 'Mercy! You've done my husband in!'.

Ex. You cannot get pleasure from a literary book until you have 'lived inside it' -- have discovered the patterns of event, of character, of language, of meaning, being woven in it.

Ex. So, in telephone transmission the bandwidth of each speech circuit is engineered to be 4kHz.

Ex. The Moral Majority, a coalition of religious groups, is a collective name for a group of Americans who regularly plot the defeat of incumbent politicians who do not support their views.

Ex. This remake of William Castle's action adventure adds a genuinely supernatural plot to the old story of the duplicitous wife scheming to kill her husband but being one-upped by his even more ingenious counterplots.

Ex. He believes that most political brouhahas are cooked up to divert the public's attention from the real terrorism.

Ex. Their unquenchable thirst for revenge enabled them to concoct a diabolical scheme.

----

* andar tramando algo malo = be up to no good, get up to + no good.

* estar tramando algo malo = be up to no good, get up to + no good.

* estar tramando alguna barrabasada = be up to no good, get up to + no good.

* tramar una conspiración = hatch + plot, spin + conspiracy.

* tramar un complot = hatch + plot.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo < engaño> to devise; < venganza> to plot; < complot> to hatch, lay

¿qué andan tramando? — what are you up to? (colloq)
2.
tramarse v pron (enf) to plot, scheme

* * *

= be up to, weave, engineer, plot, scheme, cook up, concoct.

Ex: When I saw what he was up to, I drew back for a punch and hit him so hard on the nose that he fell on his back and lay there for some time, so that his wife stood over him and cried out 'Mercy! You've done my husband in!'.

Ex: You cannot get pleasure from a literary book until you have 'lived inside it' -- have discovered the patterns of event, of character, of language, of meaning, being woven in it.

Ex: So, in telephone transmission the bandwidth of each speech circuit is engineered to be 4kHz.

Ex: The Moral Majority, a coalition of religious groups, is a collective name for a group of Americans who regularly plot the defeat of incumbent politicians who do not support their views.

Ex: This remake of William Castle's action adventure adds a genuinely supernatural plot to the old story of the duplicitous wife scheming to kill her husband but being one-upped by his even more ingenious counterplots.

Ex: He believes that most political brouhahas are cooked up to divert the public's attention from the real terrorism.

Ex: Their unquenchable thirst for revenge enabled them to concoct a diabolical scheme.

* andar tramando algo malo = be up to no good, get up to + no good.

* estar tramando algo malo = be up to no good, get up to + no good.

* estar tramando alguna barrabasada = be up to no good, get up to + no good.

* tramar una conspiración = hatch + plot, spin + conspiracy.

* tramar un complot = hatch + plot.

* * *

tramar [A1 ]

vt

1 ‹engaño› to devise; ‹venganza› to plot; ‹complot› to hatch, lay

¿qué andas tramando? what are you plotting o scheming?, what are you up to? ( colloq)

2 ( Col) ‹lector/público› to absorb

me tramó la conferencia I was totally absorbed by the lecture, the lecture really captured my interest

■ tramarse

v pron

( enf) to plot, scheme

¿qué se estarán tramando? I wonder what they're plotting o scheming

* * *

tramar ( conjugate tramar) verbo transitivo ‹ engaño› to devise;
‹ venganza› to plot;
‹ complot› to hatch, lay;
◊ ¿qué andan tramando? what are they up to? (colloq)

tramar vtr (un engaño, conspiración, plan) to plot: ¿qué estará tramando? what is he up to?

' tramar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
planear
- traerse
- traer
English:
concoct
- cook up
- hatch
- plot
- up to
- brew
- engineer

* * *

tramar vt

1. [planear] to plot;
[complot] to hatch;
un plan tramado por sus enemigos a plot hatched by her enemies;

estar tramando algo to be up to something

2. [hilo] to weave

* * *

tramar

v/t complot hatch

* * *

tramar vt

1) : to plot, to plan

2) : to weave

* * *

tramar vb to plot [pt. & pp. plotted]

Spanish-English dictionary > tramar
13 argumento

m.

1 argument.

un argumento a favor de/en contra de hacer algo an argument for/against doing something

2 plot.

pres.indicat.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: argumentar.

* * *

argumento

► nombre masculino

1 argument

2 (de novela, obra, etc) plot

* * *

noun m.

1) argument, reasoning

2) plot

* * *

SM

1) [de razonamiento] argument tb Jur

no me convencen tus argumentos — I'm not convinced by your arguments o reasoning

2) (Literat, Teat) plot; (TV etc) storyline

argumento de la obra — plot summary, outline

3) LAm (=discusión) argument, discussion, quarrel

* * *

masculino

a) ( razón) argument

me dejó sin argumentos — she demolished all my arguments

b) (Cin, Lit) plot, story line

* * *

= argument, contention, plot, point, thesis, storyline, thread, peg.

Nota: En sentido figurado, razón o motivo utilizado como argumento para defender una actuación concreta.

Ex. A précis is an account which restricts itself to the essential points in an argument.

Ex. The main contentions are that it would serve both the long-term interests of authors and publishers and the interests of users of information.

Ex. His work is criticized for its triviality, quantity, linguistically impoverished style, anemia of characterization, and cliched, stereotyped ideas and plots.

Ex. Parts of the abstract are written in the informative style, whilst those points which are of less significance are treated indicatively.

Ex. A praeses is a faculty moderator of an academic disputation, who normally proposes a thesis and participates in the ensuing disputation.

Ex. Yet the aficionado of romantic fiction will be able to distinguish with ease between the novels of two authors whose storylines seem, to the outsider, to be virtually identical.

Ex. The thread linking these giants is the acknowledgement that libraries exist to serve their users.

Ex. The concepts currently being floated by UNESCO are such as will make convenient pegs to hang pleas for resources for bibliographic and library development to national governments.

----

* ambas partes del argumento = both sides of the fence.

* ambos lados del argumento = both sides of the fence.

* apoyar + Posesivo + argumento = support + Posesivo + case, buttress + Posesivo + case.

* apoyar un argumento = support + contention.

* argumento científico = scientific argument.

* argumento comercial = business case.

* argumento convincente = compelling argument.

* argumento de venta = sales pitch, product pitch.

* argumento en contra = counter-argument [counterargument].

* argumento + girar en torno a = argument + revolve around.

* argumento principal = main argument.

* argumento que presenta los dos puntos de vista = two-sided argument.

* argumento que presenta sólo un punto de vista = one-sided argument.

* argumentos = ammunition, ammo.

* argumentos a favor o en contra = arguments for (and/or) against.

* argumentos en contra = counter-evidence.

* corroborar un argumento = substantiate + claim.

* defender + Posesivo + argumento = support + Posesivo + case, buttress + Posesivo + case.

* defender un argumento = support + view.

* demostrar el argumento de Uno = prove + Posesivo + point, prove + point, make + Posesivo + case.

* demostrar un argumento = substantiate + claim.

* encadenamiento de argumentos = threading.

* esgrimir un argumento = put forward + argument.

* formular un argumento = advance + argument, put forward + argument.

* invalidar un argumento = invalidate + argument.

* presentar argumentos a favor = make + a case for.

* presentar argumentos a favor de = present + arguments in favour of.

* presentar un argumento = advance + argument.

* rebatir un argumento = counter + argument.

* respaldar el argumento de uno = back up + story.

* respaldar un argumento = back + Posesivo + argument, buttress + argument, buttress + Posesivo + case.

* * *

masculino

a) ( razón) argument

me dejó sin argumentos — she demolished all my arguments

b) (Cin, Lit) plot, story line

* * *

= argument, contention, plot, point, thesis, storyline, thread, peg.

Nota: En sentido figurado, razón o motivo utilizado como argumento para defender una actuación concreta.

Ex: A précis is an account which restricts itself to the essential points in an argument.

Ex: The main contentions are that it would serve both the long-term interests of authors and publishers and the interests of users of information.

Ex: His work is criticized for its triviality, quantity, linguistically impoverished style, anemia of characterization, and cliched, stereotyped ideas and plots.

Ex: Parts of the abstract are written in the informative style, whilst those points which are of less significance are treated indicatively.

Ex: A praeses is a faculty moderator of an academic disputation, who normally proposes a thesis and participates in the ensuing disputation.

Ex: Yet the aficionado of romantic fiction will be able to distinguish with ease between the novels of two authors whose storylines seem, to the outsider, to be virtually identical.

Ex: The thread linking these giants is the acknowledgement that libraries exist to serve their users.

Ex: The concepts currently being floated by UNESCO are such as will make convenient pegs to hang pleas for resources for bibliographic and library development to national governments.

* ambas partes del argumento = both sides of the fence.

* ambos lados del argumento = both sides of the fence.

* apoyar + Posesivo + argumento = support + Posesivo + case, buttress + Posesivo + case.

* apoyar un argumento = support + contention.

* argumento científico = scientific argument.

* argumento comercial = business case.

* argumento convincente = compelling argument.

* argumento de venta = sales pitch, product pitch.

* argumento en contra = counter-argument [counterargument].

* argumento + girar en torno a = argument + revolve around.

* argumento principal = main argument.

* argumento que presenta los dos puntos de vista = two-sided argument.

* argumento que presenta sólo un punto de vista = one-sided argument.

* argumentos = ammunition, ammo.

* argumentos a favor o en contra = arguments for (and/or) against.

* argumentos en contra = counter-evidence.

* corroborar un argumento = substantiate + claim.

* defender + Posesivo + argumento = support + Posesivo + case, buttress + Posesivo + case.

* defender un argumento = support + view.

* demostrar el argumento de Uno = prove + Posesivo + point, prove + point, make + Posesivo + case.

* demostrar un argumento = substantiate + claim.

* encadenamiento de argumentos = threading.

* esgrimir un argumento = put forward + argument.

* formular un argumento = advance + argument, put forward + argument.

* invalidar un argumento = invalidate + argument.

* presentar argumentos a favor = make + a case for.

* presentar argumentos a favor de = present + arguments in favour of.

* presentar un argumento = advance + argument.

* rebatir un argumento = counter + argument.

* respaldar el argumento de uno = back up + story.

* respaldar un argumento = back + Posesivo + argument, buttress + argument, buttress + Posesivo + case.

* * *

argumento

masculine

1 (razón) argument

me dejó sin argumentos she demolished all my arguments

esgrimió argumentos sólidos y convincentes he employed solid, convincing arguments

2 ( Cin, Lit) plot, story line

* * *

Del verbo argumentar: ( conjugate argumentar)

argumento es:

1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

argumentó es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

Multiple Entries:
argumentar
argumento
argumentar ( conjugate argumentar) verbo transitivo
to argue
argumento sustantivo masculino
a) ( razón) argument

b) (Cin, Lit) plot, story line

argumentar verbo transitivo & verbo intransitivo to argue
argumento sustantivo masculino
1 (razonamiento) argument
2 (trama) plot
' argumento' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
absurda
- absurdo
- arma
- base
- confusa
- confuso
- consistente
- débil
- densidad
- desmontar
- disuasiva
- disuasivo
- disuasoria
- disuasorio
- esgrimir
- exposición
- hilo
- inconsistente
- mala
- malo
- oponer
- peso
- razón
- risa
- seguir
- simplón
- simplona
- socorrida
- socorrido
- solidez
- sutil
- vigente
- consistencia
- contradecir
- contundente
- embrollo
- estúpido
- fundar
- pobre
- raciocinio
- rebuscado
- resumir
- retorcido
- sólido
- sostener
- verosímil
English:
acknowledge
- argument
- bogus
- case
- clever
- cogent
- contest
- core
- demolish
- devastating
- follow
- forceful
- impress
- lame
- leg
- pith
- plot
- point
- powerful
- reasonable
- shrewd
- side
- sound
- stand up
- state
- story
- story-line
- take apart
- telling
- tenuous
- thread
- valid
- weak
- weakness
- wishy-washy
- woolly
- wooly

* * *

argumento nm

1. [razonamiento] argument

2. [trama] plot

* * *

argumento

m

1 razón argument

2 de libro, película etc plot

* * *

argumento nm

1) : argument, reasoning

2) : plot, story line

* * *

argumento n

1. (razonamiento) argument

no me convencen tus argumentos your arguments don't convince me

2. (tema de película, etc) plot

el argumento es muy complicado the plot is very complicated

Spanish-English dictionary > argumento
14 Land

n; -(e)s, Länder und Lande

1. nur Sg.; (Grund und Boden) land; (Ackerboden) land, soil; 10 Hektar Land 10 hectares of land; das Land bebauen farm the land; lit. till the soil

2. nur. Sg.; (Ggs. Wasser) land; Land in Sicht NAUT. land ahead; an Land ashore; an Land gehen go ashore, disembark; etw. an Land ziehen land s.th., pull s.th. ashore; umg., fig. land o.s. s.th.; wieder ( festes) Land unter den Füßen haben be back on terra firma ( oder dry land); Land sehen see land; ( wieder) Land sehen umg., fig. see the light at the end of the tunnel; ich sehe noch kein Land fig. there’s no end in sight yet; kein Land mehr sehen fig. be completely at sea, be floundering; unter I, 1

3. nur Sg.; (Ggs. Stadt) country; countryside; auf dem Land in the country; aufs Land fahren go ( oder drive) out into the country(side); aufs Land ziehen move to the country(side); ( draußen) auf dem flachen oder platten Land umg. out in the sticks, in the middle of nowhere

4. Pl. altm. oder hum. Lande; (Gegend) region; (Landschaft) country; hügeliges Land hilly (stretch of) country; durch die Lande reisen oder ziehen travel widely; in deutschen Landen altm., hum. in Germany; ins Land gehen oder ziehen fig., Zeit: pass, elapse

5. Pl. Länder; (geographisches Land) country; (Staat) auch nation, state; lit. land; das Land, wo Milch und Honig fließt hum. the land of milk and honey; das Land meiner / seiner etc. Väter geh. the land of my / his etc. fathers; das Land meiner Träume the land of my dreams; das Land der unbegrenzten Möglichkeiten the land of limitless opportunity; das Land der aufgehenden Sonne the land of the rising sun; das Land der tausend Seen the land of a thousand lakes; andere Länder, andere Sitten Sprichw. when in Rome, do as the Romans do; Land und Leute kennen lernen get to know the country and its people; aus aller Herren Länder from all four corners of the earth; wieder im Lande sein umg., fig. be back again; (unter den Leuten) be back in circulation; bist du wieder mal im Lande? umg., nach langer Abwesenheit: returned from your wanderings, have you?, iro. hello (there), stranger!; zu einem Ausländer etc.: come to see us again, have you?; bei uns zu Land in our country, where we live gelobt, heilig

6. nur Sg.; (Territorium, Lebensraum) territory, land; dieses Gebiet war das Land der Apachen this area was Apache territory ( oder land)

7. Pl. Länder; POL., innerhalb Deutschlands: (federal) state, Land (Pl. Länder); in Österreich: province; die Länder der Bundesrepublik Deutschland the states ( oder Länder) of the Federal Republic of Germany; das Land Bayern the state of Bavaria; das Land Kärnten the province of Carinthia

8. nur Sg.: Land der Träume etc. fig. land of dreams etc.

* * *

das Land

(Ackerland) soil;

(Gegensatz zu Wasser) land;

(Grund und Boden) land; property;

(Staat) country; state;

(ländliche Gegend) countryside; country

* * *
Lạnd [lant]
nt -(e)s, -er
['lɛndɐ]
1) (= Gelände, Festland) land; (= Landschaft) country, landscape

ein Stück Land — a plot of land or ground

Land bestellen — to till the soil or land

Land bebauen — to cultivate the land

Land gewinnen (lit) (am Meer) — to reclaim land; (Agr) to cultivate land; (fig) to gain ground

an Land gehen — to go ashore

jdn an Land setzen — to put sb ashore

an Land schwimmen — to swim to the shore

Land sehen (lit) — to see or sight land

endlich können wir Land sehen/sehe ich Land (fig) — at last we/I can see the light at the end of the tunnel

kein Land mehr sehen ( können) (fig) — to be completely muddled, to be in a complete muddle

etw an Land ziehen — to pull sth ashore

ein Boot an Land ziehen — to beach a boat

einen Fisch an Land ziehen — to land a fish

einen Millionär/einen Auftrag an Land ziehen (inf) — to land a millionaire/an order

Land in Sicht! — land ahoy!

Land unter! — land submerged!

bei uns/euch zu Lande — back home, where we/you come from or live, in our/your country

2) (= ländliches Gebiet) country

aufs Land — (in)to the country

auf dem Land(e) — in the country

vom Land(e) — from the country

über Land fahren (mit Auto etc) — to drive/travel across country; (Fahrschüler) to drive on country roads; (old

3) (= Staat) country, land (esp liter); (= Bundesland) (in BRD) Land, state; (in Österreich) province

das Land Hessen — the state of Hesse

das Land Tirol — the province of Tyrol, Tyrol province

außer Landes sein/gehen — to be out of/leave the country

Land und Leute kennenlernen — to get to know the country and its inhabitants

das Land der unbegrenzten Möglichkeiten — the new world, the land of limitless opportunity

das Land der aufgehenden Sonne — the land of the rising sun

aus aller Herren Länder(n) — from all over the world, from the four corners of the earth

der Frühling war ins Land gezogen (liter) — spring had arrived

seitdem waren viele Jahre ins Land gegangen or gezogen (liter) — many years had passed since then

bleibe im Lande und nähre dich redlich (prov) — stay put and prosper

See:

→ Milch

4) pl (poet) lands pl

in fernen Landen (liter) — in distant lands, in faraway lands

durch die Lande ziehen (liter) — to roam abroad

* * *

das

1) (the solid part of the surface of the Earth which is covered by the sea: We had been at sea a week before we saw land.) land

2) (a country: foreign lands.) land

3) (the ground or soil: He never made any money at farming as his land was poor and stony.) land

4) (an estate: He owns land/lands in Scotland.) land

5) (any of the nations of the world; the land occupied by a nation: Canada is a larger country than Spain.) country

6) ((usually with the) districts where there are fields, moors etc as opposed to towns and areas with many buildings: a quiet holiday in the country; ( also adjective) country districts.) country

* * *

Land

<-[e]s, Länder>

[lant, pl ˈlɛndɐ]

nt

1. (Staat) country, state, nation

aus aller Herren Länder[n] from all corners of the earth

\Land und Leute the country and its people

andere Länder, andere Sitten every country has its own customs

das \Land der unbegrenzten Möglichkeiten the land of opportunity

das \Land der aufgehenden Sonne the land of the rising sun

das \Land der Verheißung, das Gelobte \Land the promised land

das Heilige \Land the Holy Land

durch die \Lande ziehen (geh) to travel around

außer \Landes abroad, out of the country

bei jdm zu \Land where sb comes from, in sb's country

2. (Bundesland) federal state

3. NAUT land

\Land in Sicht! land ahoy!

\Land unter! NORDD land under water!

zu \Lande und zu Wasser on land and at sea

an \Land gehen, \Land sehen to sight land, to go ashore

jdn an \Land setzen to put sb ashore

jdn/etw an \Land spülen to wash sb/sth ashore

jdn/etw an \Land ziehen to pull sb/sth ashore

an \Land ashore

4. kein pl (Gelände) land, property

das \Land bestellen to till the soil

5. kein pl (ländliche Gegend) country

auf dem flachen [o platten] \Land[e] on the plains

aufs \Land ziehen to move to the country

auf dem \Land[e] in the country

6.

▶ das \Land, wo Milch und Honig fließt the land of milk and honey

▶ bleibe im \Lande und nähre dich redlich (prov) enjoy the trappings of home

▶ [wieder] \Land sehen (fam) to get things sorted [again]

endlich sehe ich wieder \Land I'm finally getting things sorted again

▶ etw an \Land ziehen (fam) to land sth fam

▶ ins \Land ziehen [o gehen] (geh) to pass

die Jahre zogen ins \Land the years went by

* * *

das; Landes, Länder od. (veralt.) Lande

1) o. Pl. land no indef. art.

an Land — ashore

Land in Sicht! — (Seemannsspr.) land [ahead]!

‘Land unter!’ melden — report that the land is flooded or under water

[wieder] Land sehen — (fig.) be able to see light at the end of the tunnel (fig.)

[sich (Dat.)] eine Millionärin/antike Truhe/einen fetten Auftrag an Land ziehen — (ugs., oft scherzh.) hook a millionairess/get one's hands on an antique chest/land a fat contract

2) o. Pl. (Grund und Boden) land

ein Stück Land — a plot or piece of land or ground

das Land bebauen/bestellen — farm/till the land

3) Plural Lande (veralt.) (Gegend) country; land

Wochen/Jahre waren ins Land gegangen — weeks/years had passed or gone by

4) o. Pl. (dörfliche Gegend) country no indef. art.

auf dem Land wohnen — live in the country

aufs Land ziehen — move into the country

5) Plural Länder (Staat) country

andere Länder, andere Sitten — (Spr.) every nation has its own ways of behaving

Land und Leute kennen lernen — get to know the country and its people or inhabitants

außer Landes gehen/sich außer Landes befinden — leave the country/be out of the country

wieder im Lande sein — (ugs.) be back again

hier zu Lande — [here] in this country

6) (Bundesland) Land; state; (österr.) province
•• Cultural note:
Land

Germany is a federal republic consisting of 16 member states called Länder or Bundesländer. Five so-called neue Bundesländer were added after reunification in 1990. The Land has a degree of autonomy and is responsible for all educational and cultural affairs, the police, the environment, and local government. The German Länder, including three city-states, and their state capitals are: Baden-Württemberg, capital: Stuttgart; Bayern( Bavaria), capital: München( Munich); Berlin; Brandenburg, capital: Potsdam; Bremen; Hamburg; Hessen (Hesse), capital: Wiesbaden; Mecklenburg-Vorpommern ( Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania), capital: Schwerin; Niedersachsen( Lower Saxony), capital: Hannover( Hanover); Nordrhein-Westfalen (North Rhine-Westphalia), capital: Düsseldorf; Rheinland-Pfalz ( Rhineland-Palatinate), capital: Mainz; Saarland, capital: Saarbrücken; Sachsen( Saxony), capital: Dresden; Sachsen-Anhalt ( Saxony-Anhalt), capital: Magdeburg; Schleswig-Holstein, capital: Kiel; Thüringen( Thuringia), capital: Erfurt. Austria is a federal state consisting of 9 Länder: Burgenland; Kärnten( Carinthia); Niederösterreich( Lower Austria); Oberösterreich( Upper Austria); Salzburg; Steiermark( Styria); Tirol (Tyrol); Vorarlberg; Wien( Vienna).The Swiss equivalent of a German or Austrian Land is a Kanton

* * *

Land n; -(e)s, Länder und Lande

1. nur sg; (Grund und Boden) land; (Ackerboden) land, soil;

10 Hektar Land 10 hectares of land;

das Land bebauen farm the land; liter till the soil

2. nur. sg; (Ggs Wasser) land;

Land in Sicht SCHIFF land ahead;

an Land ashore;

an Land gehen go ashore, disembark;

etwas an Land ziehen land sth, pull sth ashore; umg, fig land o.s. sth;

wieder (festes) Land unter den Füßen haben be back on terra firma ( oder dry land);

Land sehen see land;

(wieder) Land sehen umg, fig see the light at the end of the tunnel;

ich sehe noch kein Land fig there’s no end in sight yet;

kein Land mehr sehen fig be completely at sea, be floundering; → unter¹ A, 1

3. nur sg; (Ggs Stadt) country; countryside;

auf dem Land in the country;

aufs Land fahren go ( oder drive) out into the country(side);

aufs Land ziehen move to the country(side);

(draußen) auf dem flachen oder

platten Land umg out in the sticks, in the middle of nowhere

4. pl obs oder hum Lande; (Gegend) region; (Landschaft) country;

hügeliges Land hilly (stretch of) country;

durch die Lande reisen oder

ziehen travel widely;

in deutschen Landen obs, hum in Germany;

ins Land gehen oder

ziehen fig, Zeit: pass, elapse

5. pl Länder; (geografisches Land) country; (Staat) auch nation, state; liter land;

das Land, wo Milch und Honig fließt hum the land of milk and honey;

das Land meiner/seiner etc

Väter geh the land of my/his etc fathers;

das Land meiner Träume the land of my dreams;

das Land der unbegrenzten Möglichkeiten the land of limitless opportunity;

das Land der aufgehenden Sonne the land of the rising sun;

das Land der tausend Seen the land of a thousand lakes;

andere Länder, andere Sitten sprichw when in Rome, do as the Romans do;

Land und Leute kennenlernen get to know the country and its people;

aus aller Herren Länder from all four corners of the earth;

wieder im Lande sein umg, fig be back again; (unter den Leuten) be back in circulation;

bist du wieder mal im Lande? umg, nach langer Abwesenheit: returned from your wanderings, have you?, iron hello (there), stranger!; zu einem Ausländer etc: come to see us again, have you?;

bei uns zu Land in our country, where we live → gelobt, heilig

6. nur sg; (Territorium, Lebensraum) territory, land;

dieses Gebiet war das Land der Apachen this area was Apache territory ( oder land)

7. pl Länder; POL, innerhalb Deutschlands: (federal) state, Land (pl Länder); in Österreich: province;

die Länder der Bundesrepublik Deutschland the states ( oder Länder) of the Federal Republic of Germany;

das Land Bayern the state of Bavaria;

das Land Kärnten the province of Carinthia

8. nur sg:

Land der Träume etc fig land of dreams etc

* * *

das; Landes, Länder od. (veralt.) Lande

1) o. Pl. land no indef. art.

an Land — ashore

Land in Sicht! — (Seemannsspr.) land [ahead]!

‘Land unter!’ melden — report that the land is flooded or under water

[wieder] Land sehen — (fig.) be able to see light at the end of the tunnel (fig.)

[sich (Dat.)] eine Millionärin/antike Truhe/einen fetten Auftrag an Land ziehen — (ugs., oft scherzh.) hook a millionairess/get one's hands on an antique chest/land a fat contract

2) o. Pl. (Grund und Boden) land

ein Stück Land — a plot or piece of land or ground

das Land bebauen/bestellen — farm/till the land

3) Plural Lande (veralt.) (Gegend) country; land

Wochen/Jahre waren ins Land gegangen — weeks/years had passed or gone by

4) o. Pl. (dörfliche Gegend) country no indef. art.

auf dem Land wohnen — live in the country

aufs Land ziehen — move into the country

5) Plural Länder (Staat) country

andere Länder, andere Sitten — (Spr.) every nation has its own ways of behaving

Land und Leute kennen lernen — get to know the country and its people or inhabitants

außer Landes gehen/sich außer Landes befinden — leave the country/be out of the country

wieder im Lande sein — (ugs.) be back again

hier zu Lande — [here] in this country

6) (Bundesland) Land; state; (österr.) province
•• Cultural note:
Land

Germany is a federal republic consisting of 16 member states called Länder or Bundesländer. Five so-called neue Bundesländer were added after reunification in 1990. The Land has a degree of autonomy and is responsible for all educational and cultural affairs, the police, the environment, and local government. The German Länder, including three city-states, and their state capitals are: Baden-Württemberg, capital: Stuttgart; Bayern (Bavaria), capital: München (Munich); Berlin; Brandenburg, capital: Potsdam; Bremen; Hamburg; Hessen (Hesse), capital: Wiesbaden; Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania), capital: Schwerin; Niedersachsen (Lower Saxony), capital: Hannover (Hanover); Nordrhein-Westfalen (North Rhine-Westphalia), capital: Düsseldorf; Rheinland-Pfalz (Rhineland-Palatinate), capital: Mainz; Saarland, capital: Saarbrücken; Sachsen (Saxony), capital: Dresden; Sachsen-Anhalt (Saxony-Anhalt), capital: Magdeburg; Schleswig-Holstein, capital: Kiel; Thüringen (Thuringia), capital: Erfurt. Austria is a federal state consisting of 9 Länder: Burgenland; Kärnten (Carinthia); Niederösterreich (Lower Austria); Oberösterreich (Upper Austria); Salzburg; Steiermark (Styria); Tirol (Tyrol); Vorarlberg; Wien (Vienna).The Swiss equivalent of a German or Austrian Land is a Kanton

* * *

¨-er n.

country n.

county n.

land n.

terra n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Land
15 relever

relever [ʀəl(ə)ve, ʀ(ə)ləve]

➭ TABLE 5

1. transitive verb

   a. [+ statue, meuble, chaise] to stand up again ; [+ véhicule, bateau] to right ; [+ personne] to help up ; [+ blessé] to pick up

• relever une vieille dame tombée dans la rue to help up an old lady who has fallen in the street

• relever la tête to raise one's head ; ( = être fier) to hold one's head up

   b. ( = remonter) [+ col] to turn up ; [+ jupe] to raise ; [+ pantalon] to roll up ; [+ cheveux] to put up ; [+ vitre] (en poussant) to push up ; (avec bouton ou manivelle) to wind up ; [+ store] to roll up ; [+ manette] to push up

• relevez le dossier de votre siège (en avion) put your seat in the upright position

• lorsqu'il releva les yeux when he looked up

   c. ( = mettre plus haut) to raise

   d. [+ économie] to rebuild ; [+ pays, entreprise] to put back on its feet

   e. [+ salaire, impôts, niveau de vie] to raise ; [+ chiffre d'affaires] to increase

• j'ai dû relever toutes les notes de deux points I had to raise all the marks by two points

• il n'y en a pas un pour relever l'autre (inf: pejorative) they're both as bad as one another

• pour relever le moral des troupes to boost the morale of the troops

   f. [+ sauce, plat] to flavour (with spices)

   g. [+ sentinelle] to relieve

• relever la garde to change the guard

   h. [+ faute, fait, contradiction, empreintes] to find

• les charges relevées contre l'accusé the charges brought against the accused

   i. [+ adresse, renseignement] to note down ; [+ notes] to take down ; [+ plan] to copy out ; [+ compteur, électricité, gaz] to read

• les températures relevées sous abri temperatures recorded in the shade

• relever des empreintes digitales to take fingerprints

   j. ( = réagir à) [+ injure, calomnie] to react to

• il a dit un gros mot mais je n'ai pas relevé he said a rude word but I didn't react

• relever le gant or le défi to take up the challenge

   k. [+ copies, cahiers] to collect

   l. relever un fonctionnaire de ses fonctions to relieve an official of his duties

2. indirect transitive verb

• relever de ( = se rétablir de) to recover from ; ( = être du ressort de) to be a matter for ; ( = être sous la tutelle de) to come under

• relever de maladie to recover from an illness

• elle relève de couches she's just had a baby

• son cas relève de la psychanalyse he needs to see a psychoanalyst

• ce service relève du ministère this department comes under the authority of the ministry

• cette affaire ne relève pas de ma compétence this matter does not come within my remit

• ça relève de l'imagination la plus fantaisiste that is a product of pure fancy

3. reflexive verb

► se relever

   a. ( = se remettre debout) to stand up again

• il l'a aidée à se relever he helped her up

   b. ( = sortir du lit) to get up

   c. [strapontin] to tip up

   d. se relever de [+ deuil, chagrin, honte] to recover from

• se relever de ses ruines/cendres to rise from its ruins/ashes

• il ne s'en est jamais relevé he never got over it

* * *
ʀəl(ə)ve, ʀləve
1.

verbe transitif

1) ( remettre debout) to pick up [personne tombée, tabouret]; to put [something] back up (again) [statue, clôture]

2) ( mettre à la verticale) to raise [dossier de siège, manette]

3) ( bouger à nouveau)

relever la tête — ( redresser) to raise one's head; ( pour voir) to look up; ( ne pas être vaincu) to refuse to accept defeat

4) ( mettre plus haut) to turn up [col]; to lift [jupe]; to wind up [vitre de voiture]; to raise [voile, store]; ( à nouveau) to raise [something] again

relever ses cheveux — to put one's hair up

5) ( constater) to note, to notice [erreur, signe]; to notice [fait, absence]; ( faire remarquer) to point out [erreur, contradiction]

relever que — to note that

6) ( prendre note de) to take down, to note down [date, nom, dimensions, numéro]; to take [empreinte]; to note down [citation]

relever le compteur — to read the meter

7) ( collecter) to take in [copies d'examen]

8) ( réagir à) to react to [remarque]

relever le défi — to take up the challenge

‘il t'a encore critiqué’ - ‘je n'ai pas relevé’ — ‘he criticized you again’ - ‘I let it go’

9) ( reconstruire) to rebuild [mur]; to put [something] back on its feet [pays, économie]

10) ( augmenter) to raise [niveau de vie, prix, productivité]

11) ( remplacer) to relieve [équipe]

relever la garde — to change the guard, to relieve the guard

12) ( donner plus d'attrait à) lit, fig to spice up [plat, récit]

13) fml ( libérer)

relever quelqu'un de — to release somebody from [vœux, obligation]

relever quelqu'un de ses fonctions — to relieve somebody of their duties

14) ( en tricot)

relever une maille — to pick up a stitch

2.

relever de verbe transitif indirect

1) ( dépendre de)

notre service relève du ministère de la Défense — our department comes under the Ministry of Defence

2) ( être de la compétence de)

l'affaire relève de la Cour européenne de justice — the case comes within the competence of the European Court of Justice

cela ne relève pas de mes fonctions — this doesn't come within my duties

3) ( s'apparenter à)

cela relève de la gageure — this comes close to being impossible

4) ( se rétablir)

relever de — to be recovering from [maladie]

3.

se relever verbe pronominal

1) ( après une chute) to pick oneself up; (après avoir été assis, couché) to get up again

2) ( être mis à la verticale)

se relever facilement — [dossier] to be easy to raise

3) ( être remonté) [store] to be raised

la vitre ne se relève plus — the window won't wind GB ou roll US up

4) ( se remettre)

se relever de — to recover from [maladie, chagrin, crise]

* * *
ʀ(ə)l(ə)ve
1. vt

1) (= redresser) [statue, meuble] to stand up again, [personne tombée] to help up, [col] to turn up, fig, [pays, économie, entreprise] to put back on its feet

relever la tête — to hold one's head high

2) (= rehausser) [vitre, plafond] to raise, [niveau de vie] to raise, [style, conversation, débat] to elevate

3) CUISINE, [plat, sauce] to season

4) (= constater) [fautes, points] to pick out, [traces] to find, to pick up

5) (= prendre note de) [adresse] to take down, to note, [compteur] to read, [cotes] to plot, [schéma, plan] to sketch

6) (= ramasser) [cahiers, copies] to collect, to take in

Je relève les copies dans cinq minutes. — I'll collect the papers in five minutes.

7) (= répliquer à) [remarque] to react to, to reply to

Je n'ai pas relevé sa réflexion. — I didn't react to his remark.

8) [défi] to accept, to take up

9) (= prendre le relais) [sentinelle, équipe] to relieve

10) (= décharger)

relever qn de [ses fonctions] — to relieve sb of, [ses vœux] to release sb from

2. vi

1) [jupe, bord] to ride up

2) (= être du ressort)

relever de [responsable, autorité] — to be a matter for

3) (= concerner)

relever de — to pertain to

* * *

relever verb table: lever

A vtr

1 ( remettre debout) to pick up [personne tombée, tabouret]; to put [sth] back up (again) [statue, clôture];

2 ( mettre à la verticale) to raise [dossier de siège, manette];

3 ( bouger à nouveau) relever la main ( pour parler) to put up one's hand again; relever les yeux or le nez or le front to look up; relever la tête ( redresser) to raise one's head; ( pour voir) to look up; ( ne pas être vaincu) to refuse to accept defeat;

4 ( mettre plus haut) to turn up [col]; to lift [jupe]; to wind up [vitre de voiture]; to raise [voile, store]; ( à nouveau) to raise [sth] again [store, rideau de théâtre]; relever un coin du rideau to lift up a corner of the curtain; relever ses cheveux to put one's hair up; elle a toujours les cheveux relevés she always wears her hair up;

5 ( constater) to note, to notice [erreur, contradiction, signe]; to notice [fait, absence]; ( faire remarquer) to point out [erreur, contradiction]; relever que to note that; ‘il t'a encore critiqué’-‘je n'ai pas relevé’ ‘he criticized you again’-‘I didn't notice’; relever la moindre inexactitude to seize on the slightest inaccuracy;

6 ( prendre note de) to take down, to note down [date, nom, dimensions, numéro d'immatriculation]; to take [empreinte]; to note down [citation, passage]; relever le compteur to read the meter;

7 ( collecter) to take in [copies d'examen];

8 ( réagir à) to react to [remarque]; relever la gageure or le défi to take up the challenge; relever un pari to take on a bet;

9 ( reconstruire) to rebuild [mur]; to put sth back on its feet [pays, institution, industrie, économie];

10 ( augmenter) to raise [niveau de vie, niveau d'études]; to raise, to increase [taux d'intérêt, prix, productivité]; relever les salaires de 3% to put up ou increase salaries by 3%; relever toutes les notes de trois points to put all the grades up by three marks;

11 ( remplacer) to relieve [équipe]; relever la garde to change the guard, to relieve the guard;

12 ( donner plus d'attrait à) to spice up [plat]; relever une sauce avec de la moutarde to spice a sauce up with mustard; relever un récit de détails amusants to enliven a tale with amusing details;

13 fml ( libérer) relever qn de to release sb from [vœux, obligation]; relever qn de ses fonctions to relieve sb of their duties;

14 ( en tricot) relever une maille to pick up a stitch.

B relever de vtr ind

1 ( dépendre de) notre service relève du ministère de la Défense our department comes under the Ministry of Defence;

2 ( être de la compétence de) l'affaire relève de la Cour européenne de justice the case comes within the competence of the European Court of Justice; cela ne relève pas de ma compétence/mes fonctions this doesn't come within my competence/my duties;

3 ( s'apparenter à) cela relève de la gageure/du mythe this comes close to being impossible/to being a myth;

4 ( se rétablir) relever de to be recovering from [maladie].

C se relever vpr

1 ( après une chute) to pick oneself up; ( après avoir été assis) to get up again;

2 ( sortir du lit) to get up again, to get out of bed again;

3 ( être mis à la verticale) se relever facilement [dossier] to be easy to raise; se relever automatiquement to be raised automatically;

4 ( être remonté) [store] to be raised; la vitre ne se relève plus the window won't wind GB ou roll US up;

5 ( se remettre) se relever de to recover from [maladie, chagrin, crise, scandale]; il ne s'en relèvera pas he'll never recover from it; se relever de ses ruines to rise from the ruins.

[rəlve] verbe transitif

1. [redresser - lampe, statue] to stand up (separable) again ; [ - chaise] to pick up (separable) ; [ - tête] to lift up (separable) again

ils m'ont relevé

a. [debout] they helped me (back) to my feet

b. [assis] they sat me up ou helped me to sit up

2. [remonter - store] to raise ; [ - cheveux] to put up (separable) ; [ - col, visière] to turn up (separable) ; [ - pantalon, manches] to roll up (separable) ; [ - rideaux] to tie back (separable) ; [ - strapontin] to lift up (separable)

le virage est trop relevé the banking on the bend has been made too steep

3. [augmenter - prix, salaires] to increase, to raise, to put up (separable) ; [ - notes] to put up, to raise

4. [ramasser, recueillir] to pick up (separable)

relever les copies ÉDUCATION to collect the papers

5. [remettre en état - mur] to rebuild, to re-erect ; [ - pylône] to re-erect, to put up (separable) again

relever des ruines

a. [ville] to reconstruct ou to rebuild a ruined city

b. [maison] to rebuild a ruined house

c'est lui qui a relevé la nation (figuré) he's the one who put the country back on its feet (again) ou got the country going again

relever l'économie to rebuild the economy

relever le moral des troupes to boost the troops' morale

6. [mettre en valeur] to enhance

7. CUISINE to season, to spice up (separable)

relevez l'assaisonnement make the seasoning more spicy

8. [remarquer] to notice

elle n'a pas relevé l'allusion

a. [elle n'a pas réagi] she didn't pick up the hint

b. [elle l'a sciemment ignorée] she pretended not to notice the hint

(en usage absolu)

je ne relèverai pas! I'll ignore that!

9. [enregistrer - empreinte digitale] to record ; [ - cote, mesure] to take down (separable), to plot ; [ - informations] to take ou to note down ; [ - plan] to sketch

on a relevé des traces de boue sur ses chaussures traces of mud were found ou discovered on his shoes

relever l'eau (familier) ou le compteur d'eau to read the water meter

relever le gaz (familier) ou le compteur de gaz to read the gas meter

températures relevées à 16 h MÉTÉOROLOGIE temperatures recorded at 4 p.m.

relever sa position to plot ou to chart one's position

relever un point to take a bearing

10. [relayer - garde] to relieve ; [ - coéquipier] to take over (inseparable) from

relever quelqu'un de: relever quelqu'un de ses vœux to release somebody from his/her vows

relever quelqu'un de ses fonctions to relieve somebody of his/her duties

11. DROIT [prisonnier] to release

12. JEUX to pick up (one's cards)

————————

[rəlve] verbe intransitif

[remonter - vêtement] to ride up

————————

relever de verbe plus préposition

1. [être de la compétence de - juridiction] to fall ou to come under ; [ - spécialiste] to be a matter for ; [ - magistrat] to come under the jurisdiction of

cela relève des tribunaux/de la psychiatrie it's a matter for the courts/the psychiatrists

2. [tenir de]

cela relève du miracle it's truly miraculous

3. (soutenu) [se rétablir de]

relever de couches to come out of confinement (soutenu)

elle relève d'une grippe she is recovering from flu

————————

se relever verbe pronominal (emploi passif)

[être inclinable] to lift up

————————

se relever verbe pronominal intransitif

1. [se remettre - debout] to get ou to stand up again ; [ - assis] to sit up again

il l'aida à se relever he helped her to her feet again

2. [remonter]

les commissures de ses lèvres se relevèrent the corners of his mouth curled up

————————

se relever de verbe pronominal plus préposition

to recover from, to get over

le parti se relève de ses cendres ou ruines the party is rising from the ashes

je ne m'en relèverai/ils ne s'en relèveront pas I'll/they'll never get over it

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > relever
16 Rache

f; -, kein Pl. revenge; lit. vengeance; (Heimzahlung) auch retribution, retaliation; grausame / blutige Rache cruel / bloody revenge; Tag der Rache day of reckoning; Rache nehmen take revenge (an + Dat on), avenge s.th.; aus Rache in ( oder out of) revenge; auf Rache sinnen plot (one’s) revenge; seine Rache stillen oder befriedigen satisfy one’s desire (lit. thirst) for revenge; Rache ist süß revenge is sweet; Rache ist Blutwurst! umg., hum. just you wait!; das ist die Rache des kleinen Mannes it’s the only way he can get his own back ( oder get back at the system)

* * *

die Rache

vengeance; revenge; retaliation

* * *
Rạ|che ['raxə]
f -, no pl
revenge, vengeance
die Rache des kleinen Mannes (inf) — sweet revenge

Tag der Rache (liter) — day of reckoning

das ist die Rache für deine Untat — this is the retribution for your misdeed

auf Rache sinnen — to contemplate or plot revenge

Rache schwören — to swear vengeance

(an jdm) Rache nehmen or üben — to take revenge or to have one's revenge (on or upon sb)

etw aus Rache tun — to do sth in revenge

Rache ist Blutwurst (inf) — you'll/he'll etc be sorry (inf)

Rache ist süß (prov) — revenge is sweet (prov)

* * *

die

1) (harm done to another person in return for harm which he has done (to oneself or to someone else): The man told the manager he would get/have his revenge / take revenge on the company for dismissing him; His revenge was to burn down the factory.) revenge

2) (harm done in return for injury received; revenge.) vengeance

* * *

Ra·che

<->

[ˈraxə]

f kein pl revenge

[für etw akk] [an jdm] \Rache nehmen [o (geh) üben] to take [or exact] revenge [on sb] [for sth]

auf \Rache sinnen (geh) to plot revenge

aus \Rache in [or as] [or out of] revenge

die \Rache der Enterbten (fam) sweet revenge

die \Rache des kleinen Mannes (fam) the revenge of the little man

▶ \Rache ist süß (fam) revenge is sweet

* * *

die; Rache: revenge

[an jemandem] Rache nehmen — take revenge [on somebody]

aus Rache — in revenge

* * *

Rache f; -, kein pl revenge; liter vengeance; (Heimzahlung) auch retribution, retaliation;

grausame/blutige Rache cruel/bloody revenge;

Tag der Rache day of reckoning;

Rache nehmen take revenge (

an +dat on), avenge sth;

aus Rache in ( oder out of) revenge;

auf Rache sinnen plot (one’s) revenge;

seine Rache stillen oder

befriedigen satisfy one’s desire (liter thirst) for revenge;

Rache ist süß revenge is sweet;

Rache ist Blutwurst! umg, hum just you wait!;

das ist die Rache des kleinen Mannes it’s the only way he can get his own back ( oder get back at the system)

* * *

die; Rache: revenge

[an jemandem] Rache nehmen — take revenge [on somebody]

aus Rache — in revenge

* * *

nur sing. f.

revenge n.

vengeance n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Rache
17 rapporter

rapporter [ʀapɔʀte]

➭ TABLE 1

1. transitive verb

   a. ( = apporter) [+ objet, souvenir, réponse] to bring back ; [chien] [+ gibier] to retrieve

• Toby, rapporte ! (à un chien) fetch, Toby!

• rapporter qch à qn to bring or take sth back to sb

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► rapporter se traduira par to bring back ou par to take back suivant que le locuteur se trouve ou non à l'endroit en question.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

• il prend les choses et il ne les rapporte jamais he takes things and never brings them back

• je vais rapporter ce CD au magasin I'm going to take this CD back to the shop

• il rapportera du pain pour le déjeuner he'll bring some bread for lunch

• quand doit-il rapporter la réponse ? when does he have to come back with the answer?

   b. [actions, terre] to yield ; [métier, vente] to bring in

• placement qui rapporte du 5% investment that yields 5%

• ça rapporte beaucoup d'argent it brings in a lot of money

• ça ne lui rapportera que des ennuis it'll only bring him problems

   c. ( = faire un compte rendu de) [+ fait] to report ; ( = mentionner) to mention ; ( = citer) [+ mot célèbre] to quote ; ( = répéter pour dénoncer) to report

• il a rapporté à la maîtresse ce qu'avaient dit ses camarades he told the teacher what his classmates had said

   d. ( = ajouter) to add

• c'est un élément rapporté it's been added on

   e. ( = rattacher à) rapporter à to relate to

• il rapporte tout à lui he brings everything back to himself

2. intransitive verb

   a. [chien] to retrieve

   b. [investissement] to give a good return

• ça rapporte bien [domaine d'activité] it brings in a lot of money ; [travail] it pays very well

   c. ( = moucharder) to tell tales

3. reflexive verb

► se rapporter

   a.

se rapporter à qch to relate to sth

• se rapporter à [antécédent] to relate to

• ce paragraphe ne se rapporte pas du tout au sujet this paragraph bears no relation at all to the subject

• ça se rapporte à ce que je disais tout à l'heure that relates to what I was saying just now

   b. s'en rapporter au jugement/témoignage de qn to rely on sb's judgment/account

* * *
ʀapɔʀte
1.

verbe transitif

1) ( remettre en place) ( ici) to bring back; ( là-bas) to take back; ( rendre) ( ici) to bring back (à to), to return (à to); ( là-bas) to take back (à to), to return (à to)

2) ( ramener avec soi) to bring back [objet, cadeau, nouvelle] (à to, de from)

3) ( procurer un bénéfice) to bring in [somme, revenu] (à to)

la vente de la maison leur a rapporté beaucoup d'argent — they made a lot of money on the sale of the house

les obligations rapportent 10% — the bonds yield ou return 10%

mes terres me rapportent beaucoup d'argent — my land brings me in a good income

leurs investissements leur rapportent beaucoup d'argent — their investments give them a high return on their money

ça ne rapporte rien — it doesn't pay

qu'est-ce que ça va te rapporter sinon des ennuis? — you'll get nothing out of it except trouble

4) ( relater) to report (à to); ( citer) to quote [bon mot]

je ne fais que rapporter ses propos — I'm only repeating what he said

on m'a rapporté que — I was told that

5) (colloq) ( moucharder) to tell (tales) on somebody

2.

verbe intransitif

1) ( procurer un bénéfice) to bring in money, to be lucrative

un métier qui rapporte — a lucrative job

2) (colloq) ( moucharder) to tell tales

3.

se rapporter verbe pronominal

1) ( être en relation avec)

se rapporter à — to relate to, to bear a relation to

2) ( faire confiance à)

s'en rapporter à quelqu'un/quelque chose — to rely on somebody/something

* * *
ʀapɔʀte
1. vt

1) (= ramener) to bring back

Je leur ai rapporté un cadeau. — I brought them back a present.

2) (= rendre) (en venant) to bring back, (en allant) to take back

J'ai rapporté la robe rouge au magasin. — I took the red dress back to the shop.

3) (= produire) [investissement] to yield, [activité] to bring in

4) (= mettre en rapport)

rapporter qch à qch — to relate sth to sth

5) (= relater) to report

6) COUTURE to sew on

2. vi

1) (= être profitable) [activité] to be very profitable, [investissement] to give a good return, to give a high yield

2) (= moucharder) péjoratif to tell

* * *

rapporter verb table: aimer

A vtr

1 ( remettre en place) ( ici) to bring back; ( là-bas) to take back; ( rendre) ( ici) to bring back (à to), to return (à to); ( là-bas) to take back (à to), to return (à to); as-tu rapporté le livre à la bibliothèque? did you take back ou return the book to the library?; rapporte-moi mes disques dès que possible bring back my records as soon as possible; je vous rapporte votre sac à main I've brought back your handbag; chien dressé à rapporter le gibier dog trained to retrieve game;

2 ( prendre avec soi) to bring back [objet, cadeau, nouvelle] (à to, de from); il nous a rapporté des cadeaux de son voyage he brought us back presents from his trip; est-ce que vous rapportez de bonnes nouvelles? have you brought back good news?;

3 ( procurer un bénéfice) to bring in [somme, revenu] (à to); la vente de la maison leur a rapporté beaucoup d'argent they made a lot of money on the sale of the house, the sale of the house brought them a lot of money; les actions rapportent 10% the shares yield ou return 10%; mes vignobles/terres me rapportent beaucoup d'argent my vineyards/lands bring me in a good income ou a lot of money; leurs investissements leur rapportent beaucoup d'argent their investments give them a high return on their money; ça ne rapporte rien it doesn't pay; qu'est-ce que ça va te rapporter sinon des ennuis? what can you gain from it except trouble?;

4 ( ajouter) to add; Cout to sew [sth] on [poche, pièce];

5 ( relater) to report (à to); ( citer) to quote [bon mot]; je ne fais que rapporter ses propos I'm only reporting what he said; on m'a rapporté que I was told that; la légende rapporte que legend has it that;

6 ( rattacher) to relate to; si on rapporte les événements au contexte de l'époque if you put the events in the context of the period; rapporter qch à sa cause to relate sth to its cause; il rapporte tout à sa petite personne he brings everything back to himself;

7 ( convertir) rapporter les mesures à l'échelle qui convient to bring the measurements into scale;

8 ○( moucharder) Scol ce n'est pas beau de rapporter ce qu'ont fait tes petits camarades it's not nice to tell on your friends;

9 Math rapporter un angle to plot an angle;

10 Jur to rescind, to revoke [décret, mesure, acte]; to cancel [nomination]; to reverse [décision].

B vi

1 ( procurer un bénéfice) to bring in money, to be lucrative; un métier/investissement qui rapporte a lucrative job/investment; ça rapporte beaucoup it's lucrative; ça rapporte peu it's not very lucrative;

2 ○( moucharder) to tell tales.

C se rapporter vpr

1 ( être en relation avec) se rapporter à to relate to, to bear a relation to; votre réponse ne se rapporte pas à la question posée your answer does not relate to ou is not relevant to the question asked; tout ce qui se rapporte à ce chanteur la passionne she's mad about everything that's got to do with this singer; le pronom se rapporte au nom Ling the pronoun is related to the noun;

2 ( faire confiance à) s'en rapporter à to rely on; je m'en rapporte à vous/à votre jugement I rely on you/on your judgment.

[rapɔrte] verbe transitif

1. [remettre à sa place] to bring ou to put back

tu rapporteras la clé bring back the key

2. [apporter avec soi] to bring

as-tu rapporté le journal? did you get ou buy the paper?

le chien rapporte la balle the dog brings back the ball

je rapporte une impression favorable de cet entretien I came away with a favourable impression of that meeting

[apporter de nouveau ou en plus]

rapporte-nous un peu plus de vin bring us a little more wine

CHASSE to retrieve

3. [rendre] to take back (separable), to return

quelqu'un a rapporté le sac que tu avais oublié somebody has brought back ou returned the bag you left behind

4. [ajouter] to add

COUTURE to sew on (separable)

rapporter un angle MATHÉMATIQUES to plot an angle

5. [produire] to produce, to yield

rapporter des bénéfices to yield a profit

rapporter des intérêts to yield interest

le compte d'épargne vous rapporte 3,5 % the savings account has a yield of 3.5% ou carries 3.5% interest

sa boutique lui rapporte beaucoup d'argent her shop brings in a lot of money

et qu'est-ce que ça t'a rapporté en fin de compte? what did you get out of it in the end?

ça peut rapporter gros! slogan du Loto (allusion) it could make you a lot of money!

6. [répéter - propos] to tell, to say

7. [faire le compte rendu de] to report (on)

rapporter les décisions d'une commission POLITIQUE to report on the decisions of a committee

8. ADMINISTRATION & DROIT [annuler] to cancel, to revoke

rapporter un projet de loi to throw out a bill

9. [rattacher quelque chose à]

rapporter quelque chose à to relate something to

elle rapporte tout à elle she always brings everything back to herself

————————

[rapɔrte] verbe intransitif

1. [être rentable] to yield a profit

ça rapporte (familier) it pays

2. CHASSE to retrieve

rapporte, mon chien! fetch, boy!

3. (familier) [enfant] to tell tales, to sneak

————————

se rapporter à verbe pronominal plus préposition

1. [avoir un lien avec] to refer ou to relate to

2. GRAMMAIRE to relate to

3. (soutenu)

s'en rapporter à [s'en remettre à] to rely on

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > rapporter
18 superar

v.

1 to beat.

queremos superar los resultados del año pasado we want to improve on o beat last year's results

me superó por dos décimas de segundo she beat me by two tenths of a second

superar algo/a alguien en algo to beat something/somebody for something

nos superan en número they outnumber us

me supera en altura/inteligencia he's taller/cleverer than me

2 to overtake, to pass.

3 to overcome.

superar un examen to get through an exam

tener algo superado to have got over something

Ellos superan la adversidad They overcome adversity.

4 to surpass, to exceed, to best, to excel.

María supera a sus colegas Mary surpasses her colleagues.

5 to outdo, to win over.

* * *

superar

► verbo transitivo

1 (exceder) to surpass, exceed, excel

2 (obstáculo etc) to overcome, surmount

► verbo pronominal superarse

1 (sobrepasarse) to excel oneself

2 (mejorarse) to improve oneself, better oneself

* * *

verb

1) to surpass

2) overcome

* * *

1. VT

1) (=aventajar) [+ contrincante, adversario] to overcome; [+ límite] to go beyond; [+ récord, marca] to break

fue incapaz de superar al rival — he was unable to overcome his rival

pronto superó al resto de los corredores — she soon overtook the other runners

las ventas han superado con creces nuestras expectativas — sales have far exceeded our expectations

las temperaturas han superado los 20 grados — temperatures have risen (to) above 20 degrees

superar a algn en algo: superó al adversario en cuatro puntos — she beat her opponent by four points

nos superaban en número — they outnumbered us

nos supera a todos en inteligencia — she's cleverer than all of us

2) (=pasar con éxito) [+ dificultad] to overcome; [+ enfermedad, crisis] to get over

ha tenido que superar muchos obstáculos en su vida — she has had to overcome a lot of obstacles in her life

aún no ha superado el divorcio de sus padres — he still hasn't got over his parents' divorce

3) [+ etapa] to get past

el equipo francés no superó la primera ronda — the French team did not get past the first round

ya hemos superado lo peor — we're over the worst now

4) [+ prueba, examen] to pass

2.

See:

superarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) (ser superior a, mayor que) to exceed, go beyond

nadie lo supera en experiencia — no one has more experience than him

supera en estatura a su hermano — he's taller than his brother

nos superan en número — they outnumber us

supera en tres puntos la cifra de ayer — it is three points higher than yesterday's figure

b) ( mejorar) < marca> to beat

ese método está totalmente superado — that method has been completely superseded

2)

a) (vencer, sobreponerse a) <timidez/dificultad/etapa> to overcome; < trauma> to get over

ya hemos superado la etapa más difícil — we've already got(ten) through o over the most difficult stage

b) (frml) <examen/prueba> to pass
2.
superarse v pron to better oneself

* * *

= beat, circumvent, go beyond, outperform [out-perform], outweigh, overcome, overtake, score over, outgrow, surpass, survive, go far beyond, extend + far beyond, top, outbalance, outrank, weather, get through, one-up, outwit, outdo, outsmart, ride out, exceed, outfox, go + past, outrun [out-run], best, trump, move on from, go + one better.

Ex. It would certainly beat the usual file clerk.

Ex. Plainly, the familiarization stage is circumvented in a computer-based indexing system with machine-assigned terms.

Ex. Maybe the answer is some kind of localized Ceefax or Oracle information service that could be obtained free through one's television set but went beyond the mainly trivia that these services currently provide.

Ex. Numerous experiment have tried to determine if free-text searching outperform searching with the aid of a controlled index language.

Ex. It may be decided that the practical impediments to the distribution and assignment of such numbers outweigh their potential usefulness.

Ex. Analytical cataloguing seeks to overcome physical packaging.

Ex. Why have card-based systems been overtaken by computer databases?.

Ex. A Permuterm index scores over a Double-KWIC index in that it avoids repetitive printing of one title.

Ex. We outgrow the school, we cannot outgrow the library.

Ex. The advantages of the system far surpass any disadvantages.

Ex. The chairwoman of the board had decided that as part of the screening process those who had successfully survived the initial winnowing should furnish the board with tangible evidence of how they might perform on a specific assignment.

Ex. These changes in the physical form of the catalog have implications which go far beyond changes in form or even in improvements in speed and convenience to the catalog user.

Ex. We have seen that the relationships of the Publications Office with the institutions and other bodies of the European Communities may in theory, but do not yet in practice extend far beyond those with the six managing institutions.

Ex. As public library circ declines, spending continues to top inflation.

Ex. The large profits to be made in this field will outbalance the problems that may lie ahead.

Ex. One node in the star graphic completely outranks the others, while the other six themselves are interchangeable.

Ex. The small publishers seem to be weathering the industry changes, and have expectations of growth.

Ex. I think that the so-called average person often exhibits a great deal of heroism in getting through an ordinary day.

Ex. This remake of William Castle's action adventure adds a genuinely supernatural plot to the old story of the duplicitous wife scheming to kill her husband but being one-upped by his even more ingenious counterplots.

Ex. Two dangerous trysts are spied upon by a third and hostile party, whose presence is detected by the lovers who act in consort to outwit him.

Ex. This novel is narrated by William, an underachiever who is constantly outdone by his charming and lovable identical twin brother.

Ex. Smart and speedy start-ups blindside mature companies with their inventiveness then grow up into mature companies and are outsmarted in their turn.

Ex. Without any significant restructuring, the LIS programme in Iran will provide little in the way of riding out the rapid transition that the field is currently experiencing.

Ex. In the same way, files of item record cards can be difficult to manage if the file size exceeds, say, 2000 cards.

Ex. It also led to a continuing guerilla war between the authorities and caricaturists who sought to evade, outfox, or entirely defy them.

Ex. Unfortunately, its conclusions are completely pedestrian, rarely going past the fact that there were old people in England in the late Middle Ages.

Ex. But he was wiry and wily, too, and he could often out-run, track, back-track, double-back, and finally dodge unseen in the subway.

Ex. Back in 2001, the tossed salad they prepared fed some 5,000, which then bested the record held by a community in Utah in the United States.

Ex. If prejudice is allowed to trump the rights that all citizens should enjoy, then everyone's freedoms are ultimately endangered.

Ex. He is moving on from the past and looking forward to a tremendous future helping to educate parents from his personal experiences.

Ex. I think Murray will go one better than Wimbledon, but will lose to Federer again in the final.

----

* ayudar a superar = get + Nombre + through.

* capaz de adaptarse y superar adversidades = resilient.

* con el propósito de superarse uno mismo = self-improvement-oriented.

* nada supera a = nothing beats....

* no superar la prueba de = not stand the test of.

* ser difícil de superar = take + some beating.

* sin ser superado = unsurpassed.

* superar Algo = put + Nombre + behind.

* superar barreras = hurdle + barriers.

* superar el intento = resist + effort.

* superar el miedo = overcome + Posesivo + fear, conquer + fear.

* superar el nerviosismo = overcome + nervousness.

* superar el problema de credibilidad = overcome + credibility gap.

* superar en número = outnumber.

* superar la barrera del tiempo = cross + time barriers.

* superar la etapa de = move on from.

* superar las expectativas = exceed + expectations.

* superarse a sí mismo = pull + Reflexivo + up(wards) by + Posesivo + (own) bootstraps.

* superarse a Uno Mismo = make + the best of + Reflexivo.

* superarse para hacer frente a Algo = rise to + meet.

* superar una barrera = conquer + barrier.

* superar una crisis = ford + crisis, survive + crisis.

* superar una deficiencia = overcome + weakness.

* superar una dificultad = overcome + difficulty, get over + difficulty.

* superar una limitación = overcome + limitation, tackle + limitation.

* superar un análisis minucioso = stand up to + scrutiny, stand up to + examination.

* superar una situación difícil = weather + the bumpy ride, weather + the storm.

* superar un examen = pass + examination, pass + an exam.

* superar un obstáculo = overcome + obstacle, jump over + hurdle, overcome + barrier, conquer + barrier.

* superar un peligro = overcome + danger.

* superar un problema = surmount + problem, conquer + problem, get over + problem.

* verse superado sólo por = be second only to.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) (ser superior a, mayor que) to exceed, go beyond

nadie lo supera en experiencia — no one has more experience than him

supera en estatura a su hermano — he's taller than his brother

nos superan en número — they outnumber us

supera en tres puntos la cifra de ayer — it is three points higher than yesterday's figure

b) ( mejorar) < marca> to beat

ese método está totalmente superado — that method has been completely superseded

2)

a) (vencer, sobreponerse a) <timidez/dificultad/etapa> to overcome; < trauma> to get over

ya hemos superado la etapa más difícil — we've already got(ten) through o over the most difficult stage

b) (frml) <examen/prueba> to pass
2.
superarse v pron to better oneself

* * *

= beat, circumvent, go beyond, outperform [out-perform], outweigh, overcome, overtake, score over, outgrow, surpass, survive, go far beyond, extend + far beyond, top, outbalance, outrank, weather, get through, one-up, outwit, outdo, outsmart, ride out, exceed, outfox, go + past, outrun [out-run], best, trump, move on from, go + one better.

Ex: It would certainly beat the usual file clerk.

Ex: Plainly, the familiarization stage is circumvented in a computer-based indexing system with machine-assigned terms.

Ex: Maybe the answer is some kind of localized Ceefax or Oracle information service that could be obtained free through one's television set but went beyond the mainly trivia that these services currently provide.

Ex: Numerous experiment have tried to determine if free-text searching outperform searching with the aid of a controlled index language.

Ex: It may be decided that the practical impediments to the distribution and assignment of such numbers outweigh their potential usefulness.

Ex: Analytical cataloguing seeks to overcome physical packaging.

Ex: Why have card-based systems been overtaken by computer databases?.

Ex: A Permuterm index scores over a Double-KWIC index in that it avoids repetitive printing of one title.

Ex: We outgrow the school, we cannot outgrow the library.

Ex: The advantages of the system far surpass any disadvantages.

Ex: The chairwoman of the board had decided that as part of the screening process those who had successfully survived the initial winnowing should furnish the board with tangible evidence of how they might perform on a specific assignment.

Ex: These changes in the physical form of the catalog have implications which go far beyond changes in form or even in improvements in speed and convenience to the catalog user.

Ex: We have seen that the relationships of the Publications Office with the institutions and other bodies of the European Communities may in theory, but do not yet in practice extend far beyond those with the six managing institutions.

Ex: As public library circ declines, spending continues to top inflation.

Ex: The large profits to be made in this field will outbalance the problems that may lie ahead.

Ex: One node in the star graphic completely outranks the others, while the other six themselves are interchangeable.

Ex: The small publishers seem to be weathering the industry changes, and have expectations of growth.

Ex: I think that the so-called average person often exhibits a great deal of heroism in getting through an ordinary day.

Ex: This remake of William Castle's action adventure adds a genuinely supernatural plot to the old story of the duplicitous wife scheming to kill her husband but being one-upped by his even more ingenious counterplots.

Ex: Two dangerous trysts are spied upon by a third and hostile party, whose presence is detected by the lovers who act in consort to outwit him.

Ex: This novel is narrated by William, an underachiever who is constantly outdone by his charming and lovable identical twin brother.

Ex: Smart and speedy start-ups blindside mature companies with their inventiveness then grow up into mature companies and are outsmarted in their turn.

Ex: Without any significant restructuring, the LIS programme in Iran will provide little in the way of riding out the rapid transition that the field is currently experiencing.

Ex: In the same way, files of item record cards can be difficult to manage if the file size exceeds, say, 2000 cards.

Ex: It also led to a continuing guerilla war between the authorities and caricaturists who sought to evade, outfox, or entirely defy them.

Ex: Unfortunately, its conclusions are completely pedestrian, rarely going past the fact that there were old people in England in the late Middle Ages.

Ex: But he was wiry and wily, too, and he could often out-run, track, back-track, double-back, and finally dodge unseen in the subway.

Ex: Back in 2001, the tossed salad they prepared fed some 5,000, which then bested the record held by a community in Utah in the United States.

Ex: If prejudice is allowed to trump the rights that all citizens should enjoy, then everyone's freedoms are ultimately endangered.

Ex: He is moving on from the past and looking forward to a tremendous future helping to educate parents from his personal experiences.

Ex: I think Murray will go one better than Wimbledon, but will lose to Federer again in the final.

* ayudar a superar = get + Nombre + through.

* capaz de adaptarse y superar adversidades = resilient.

* con el propósito de superarse uno mismo = self-improvement-oriented.

* nada supera a = nothing beats....

* no superar la prueba de = not stand the test of.

* ser difícil de superar = take + some beating.

* sin ser superado = unsurpassed.

* superar Algo = put + Nombre + behind.

* superar barreras = hurdle + barriers.

* superar el intento = resist + effort.

* superar el miedo = overcome + Posesivo + fear, conquer + fear.

* superar el nerviosismo = overcome + nervousness.

* superar el problema de credibilidad = overcome + credibility gap.

* superar en número = outnumber.

* superar la barrera del tiempo = cross + time barriers.

* superar la etapa de = move on from.

* superar las expectativas = exceed + expectations.

* superarse a sí mismo = pull + Reflexivo + up(wards) by + Posesivo + (own) bootstraps.

* superarse a Uno Mismo = make + the best of + Reflexivo.

* superarse para hacer frente a Algo = rise to + meet.

* superar una barrera = conquer + barrier.

* superar una crisis = ford + crisis, survive + crisis.

* superar una deficiencia = overcome + weakness.

* superar una dificultad = overcome + difficulty, get over + difficulty.

* superar una limitación = overcome + limitation, tackle + limitation.

* superar un análisis minucioso = stand up to + scrutiny, stand up to + examination.

* superar una situación difícil = weather + the bumpy ride, weather + the storm.

* superar un examen = pass + examination, pass + an exam.

* superar un obstáculo = overcome + obstacle, jump over + hurdle, overcome + barrier, conquer + barrier.

* superar un peligro = overcome + danger.

* superar un problema = surmount + problem, conquer + problem, get over + problem.

* verse superado sólo por = be second only to.

* * *

superar [A1 ]

vt

A

1 (ser superior a, mayor que) to exceed, go beyond

un éxito que supera todas las expectativas a success which goes beyond o exceeds o surpasses all expectations

la realidad supera a la ficción fact o truth is stranger than fiction

el horror de estas escenas supera todo lo imaginable the horror of these scenes goes beyond anything one could imagine

nadie lo supera en experiencia ni habilidad nobody can surpass him in experience or skill, nobody can surpass his experience or skill

nos superan en número they outnumber us

supera en estatura a su hermano mayor he's taller than his elder brother

supera en tres puntos la cifra de ayer it is three points higher than yesterday's figure, it surpasses yesterday's figure by three points

2 (mejorar) to beat

logró superar su propio récord he managed to beat his own record

ese método está totalmente superado that method has been completely superseded

B

1 (vencer, sobreponerse a) ‹timidez/dificultad/etapa› to overcome

trata de superar estas diferencias try to overcome o get over these differences

no ha logrado superar el trauma que le supuso el accidente he has not got(ten) over the trauma of the accident

ya hemos superado la etapa más difícil we've already got(ten) through o over the most difficult stage

hace tres meses que rompimos pero ya lo tengo superado we split up three months ago but I've got(ten) over it o I'm over it now

2 ( frml); ‹examen/prueba› to pass

■ superarse

v pron

to better oneself

* * *

superar ( conjugate superar) verbo transitivo
1
a) ( ser superior a) to exceed;

◊ superó todas las expectativas she exceeded all expectations;

nadie lo supera en experiencia no one has more experience than him;
supera en estatura a su hermano he's taller than his brother
b) ( mejorar) ‹ marca› to beat

2
a) (vencer, sobreponerse a) ‹timidez/dificultad/etapa› to overcome;

‹ trauma› to get over
b) (frml) ‹examen/prueba› to pass

superarse verbo pronominal
to better oneself
superar verbo transitivo
1 (estar por encima de) to exceed: tu hermana te supera en altura, your sister is taller than you
la temperatura superó los treinta grados, the temperature rose above thirty degrees
(expectativas) esto supera todo lo imaginado, this defies the imagination
(un récord, una marca) to beat, break
2 (pasar, sobreponerse) to overcome
(un examen) to pass, get through
' superar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
atonía
- ganar
- sacar
- salir
- salvar
- sobreponerse
- vencer
- volver
- cabeza
- creces
- exceder
- marca
English:
beat
- beating
- carry through
- coast
- corner
- deal with
- excel
- get over
- get past
- handicap
- improve on
- outdo
- outnumber
- overcome
- overtake
- pull through
- surmount
- surpass
- top
- exceed
- get
- negotiate
- out
- over
- rise
- shrug
- survive
- transcend

* * *

superar

♦ vt

1. [aventajar] to beat;

superar algo/a alguien en algo to beat sth/sb for sth;

nos superan en número they outnumber us;

me supera en altura/inteligencia he's taller/cleverer than me

2. [sobrepasar] [récord] to break;

queremos superar los resultados del año pasado we want to improve on o beat last year's results;

me superó por dos décimas de segundo she beat me by two tenths of a second

3. [adelantar] to overtake, to pass;

superó a su rival en la recta final she overtook her rival on the home straight

4. [época, técnica]
estar superado to have been superseded

5. [complejo, crisis, enfermedad] to overcome, to get over;

no ha superado la pérdida de su mujer he has not overcome the loss of his wife;

tener algo superado to have got over sth

6. [examen, prueba] to pass

♦ See also the pronominal verb superarse

* * *

superar

v/t persona beat; límite go beyond, exceed; obstáculo overcome, surmount

* * *

superar vt

1) : to surpass, to exceed

2) : to overcome, to surmount

♦ See also the reflexive verb superarse

* * *

superar vb

1. (vencer problema, etc) to overcome [pt. overcame; pp. overcome]

la empresa ha superado la crisis the company has overcome the crisis

2. (pasar) to pass

ha superado la primera prueba she's passed the first test

3. (ser mejor) to be better / to surpass

la realidad supera a la ficción the reality surpasses the fiction

4. (ser más) to be more / to be over

el porcentaje de aprobados supera el 85% the percentage of passes is over 85%

Spanish-English dictionary > superar
19 terra

f earth

(regione, proprietà, terreno agricolo) land

( superficie del suolo) ground

( pavimento) floor

a terra on the ground

civil aviation, nautical term scendere a terra get off

technology mettere a terra earth

cadere a o per terra fall (down)

* * *

terra s.f.

1 ( il nostro pianeta, l'opposto di cielo) earth: la Terra ruota sul suo asse e gira intorno al Sole, the Earth rotates on its axis and revolves round the Sun; il cielo e la terra, Heaven and Earth; le gioie della terra, earthly joys; il miglior uomo sulla terra, the best man on earth // muovere cielo e terra, to move heaven and earth // queste cose non stanno né in cielo né in terra, these things are totally ridiculous (o quite unheard of)

2 ( l'opposto di acqua) land: avvistare la terra, to sight land; la nave si avvicinava alla terra, the ship was approaching land; sulla terra e sul mare, on land and on sea; battaglia di terra, land battle; trasporto via terra, land carriage; il villaggio è raggiungibile via mare, ma non ancora via terra, the village can be reached by sea, but not by land yet; non andai per terra, ma per mare, I didn't go by land, but (I went) by sea; (mar.) scendere a terra, to go ashore; viaggiare per mare e per terra, to travel by (o over) land and sea // (mar.) terra in vista!, land ho! // l'ho cercata per mare e per terra, ma non l'ho trovata, I looked for her everywhere, but I didn't find her

3 ( proprietà terriera) land; ( possedimento) estate, property, holding: una striscia, un pezzo di terra, a strip, a piece of land; possiede molte terre in Toscana, he owns a great deal of land in Tuscany; le sue terre si estendevano sino al mare, his estate stretched as far as the coast; queste sono le terre del re di Francia, these are the lands of the king of France // terra di proprietà, freehold land; terra in assegnazione, settled land; terra in locazione, leasehold land // terra di nessuno, no-man's-land

4 ( materiale terroso, terriccio) earth; ( suolo coltivabile) soil: raccolse una manciata di terra, he picked up a handful of earth; riempire un secchio di terra, to fill a bucket with earth; devo cambiare la terra al vaso di rose, I must change the earth in the rose pot; una terra fertile, a fertile soil; una terra ricca di sali minerali, a soil rich in minerals; terra grassa, loam; una zolla di terra, a clod of earth // un vaso di terra, ( terracotta) earthenware vase // terra d'ombra, umber; terra da pipe, pipeclay; terra da porcellana, kaolin; terra di Siena, sienna; terra di Siena bruciata, burnt sienna // (tecn.) terra da fonderia, foundary sand // (chim.): terre rare, rare earths; terre alcaline, alkaline earths

5 ( superficie terrestre; suolo) ground; ( pavimento) floor: un buco nella terra, a hole in the ground; cadere per terra, to fall to the ground (o floor); sdraiarsi, dormire per terra, to lie, to sleep on the ground (o floor); si sedette per terra, he sat on the ground (o floor); appoggiare qlco. per terra, to place sthg. on the ground; l'aereo si sollevò da terra, toccò terra, the plane lifted off, touched down (the ground); buttare qlcu., qlco. a terra, to throw s.o., sthg. to (o on) the ground; buttare a terra qlcu., ( demoralizzarlo) to dishearten s.o. // i prodotti della terra, agricultural produce; lavoratori della terra, farm labourers // raso terra, to the ground: volare raso terra, to fly close to the ground; tagliare un albero raso terra, to cut a three to the ground

6 ( mondo) world: su questa terra, in this world

7 ( paese, regione) land, country: l'Olanda è la terra dei mulini a vento, Holland is the land of windmills; in terre lontane, in distant lands; la terra nativa, one's native country; in terra straniera, in foreign parts; è una terra ancora da esplorare, it's an unexplored country // la Terra Promessa, the Promised Land

8 (elettr.) ( filo di) terra, ground wire; presa di terra, ground tap; mettere a terra, to put to earth.

◆ FRASEOLOGIA: essere a terra, ( di pneumatico) to have a flat tyre, ( finanziariamente) to be broke (o to be on one's uppers), ( moralmente) to feel low, ( depresso) to be at rock bottom // restare a terra, ( da un mezzo) to miss (sthg.): l'autobus era affollato e sono rimasto a terra, the bus was crowded so I was left behind // tornare sulla terra, ( smettere di fantasticare) to come back to earth // tenere, rimanere con i piedi per terra, ( non fantasticare) to keep one's feet firmly on the ground; è un tipo con i piedi per terra, ( realista) he has his feet firmly on the ground // camminare a un metro da terra, ( essere molto felice) to walk on air; ( essere molto distratto) to have one's head in the clouds // terra terra, ( scadente) lacklustre; ( semplice) straightforward (o down-to-earth): fare un discorso terra terra, to make a down-to-earth speech // senza di te mi manca la terra sotto i piedi, I feel lost without you // far terra bruciata, (fig.) to make life impossible for oneself.

* * *
['tɛrra]
1. sf

1)

la Terra — (pianeta) the earth, (fig : mondo) the world

sulla faccia della terra — on the face of the earth

i piaceri di questa terra — the pleasures of this world

2) (terreno, suolo) ground, (sostanza) soil, earth, (argilla) clay

la terra è bagnata — the ground's wet

la pioggia laverà via la terra — the rain will wash away the soil

per terra — (appoggiare, sedersi) on the ground, (cadere) to the ground

il tesoro è sotto terra — the treasure is buried

il fiume passa sotto terra — the stream runs underground

strada in terra battuta — dirt track

3) (distesa, campagna) land no pl

un pezzo di terra — (gen) a piece of land, (fabbricabile, per orto) a plot of land

una lingua di terra — a strip of land

le sue terre — (possedimento) his estate

4) (terraferma) land no pl

scendere a terra — to go ashore

via terra — (viaggiare) by land, overland

5) (paese, regione) land, country

in terra straniera — in foreign parts

la mia terra — my native land

è della mia terra — he is a fellow countryman

tattica della terra bruciata Mil — scorched earth policy

6) Elettr earth Brit, ground Am

mettere a terra — to earth o ground

7)

(fraseologia) avere una gomma a terra — to have a flat tyre

essere a terra — (fig : depresso) to be at rock bottom

terra terra — (fig : persona, argomento) prosaic, pedestrian

cercare qn/qc per mare e per terra — to look high and low for sb/sth

non sta né in cielo né in terra — it is quite unheard of

stare con i piedi per terra fig — to have both feet on the ground

2.

- terra di nessuno

- la terra promessa

- la Terra Santa

- terra di Siena

* * *
['tɛrra] 1.
sostantivo femminile

1) astr.

la Terra — the Earth

sulla Terra — on Earth

2) (suolo) ground

essere gettato a terra — to be thrown to the ground

faccia a terra — face down

mettere a terra — (buttare giù) to knock down [ persona]; fig. (privare delle forze) to strike down

esercizi a terra — floor exercises

toccare terra — [ aereo] to touch ground, to land; [ nave] to reach o make land, to land

scendere a terra — [ passeggeri] to land

via terra — by land

di terra — [ esercito] ground(-based), land; [hostess, personale] ground

3) (materia) earth; agr. soil

terra rossa, argillosa — red, clayey earth o soil

4) (campagna) land

terra coltivata — cropland

il ritorno alla terra — the movement back to the land

lavorare la terra — to work the land

5) (terreno) land

acquistare, vendere una terra — to buy, sell a plot of land

fuori dalla mia terra! — get off my land!

6) (regione, paese) land

- e lontane — distant lands

una terra sconosciuta — an undiscovered o unknown land

in terra straniera — on foreign land o soil

7) (terraferma) (dry) land

avvistare terra — to sight land

"terra (in vista)!" — "land ahoy!" "land ho!"

8) (mondo) earth, world

abbandonare o lasciare questa terra eufem. to depart this world; scendi o torna sulla terra! — fig. come down to earth!

9) el. earth BE, ground AE

collegare o mettere a terra to earth BE, to ground AE; messa a terra — earthing BE, grounding AE

10) terra terra (concreto) [ persona] down-to-earth, practical, matter-of-fact; [ questione] practical; [atteggiamento, maniere] no-nonsense, practical; [ considerazioni] low, materialistic; (mediocre) [conversazione, persona] ordinary, pedestrian

11) a terra

avere il morale a terra — to feel very low(-spirited), to be at an all-time low, to be down in the dumps

essere, sentirsi a terra — (fisicamente) to be, feel low o run-down; (moralmente) to be, feel down o low(-spirited) o flat

essere a terra — (finanziariamente) to be broke o penniless

avere una gomma a terra — to have a flat tyre

12) in terra, per terra (stato) (sul terreno) on the ground; (sul pavimento) on the floor; (moto) (sul terreno) to the ground; (sul pavimento) to the floor
2.
aggettivo invariabile (al livello del suolo)

piano terra — ground floor BE, bottom floor BE, first floor AE

terra battuta — (nel tennis) clay

campo in terra battuta clay o hard court; terra di nessuno mil. no man's land; terra promessa Promised Land (anche fig.); terra di Siena art. sienna; -e emerse lands above sea level; -e sommerse lands below sea level; Terra Santa — Holy Land

••

avere i piedi per terra — to be very down-to-earth

tenere i piedi per terra, stare coi piedi per terra — to keep both o one's feet on the ground

sentirsi mancare la terra sotto i piedi — to feel one's legs give way

fare terra bruciata — to operate a scorched earth policy

sotto terra — sottoterra

* * *

terra

/'tεrra/

I sostantivo f.

1 astr. la Terra the Earth; sulla Terra on Earth

2 (suolo) ground; essere gettato a terra to be thrown to the ground; faccia a terra face down; mettere a terra (buttare giù) to knock down [ persona]; fig. (privare delle forze) to strike down; esercizi a terra floor exercises; toccare terra [ aereo] to touch ground, to land; [ nave] to reach o make land, to land; scendere a terra [ passeggeri] to land; via terra by land; di terra [ esercito] ground(-based), land; [hostess, personale] ground

3 (materia) earth; agr. soil; terra rossa, argillosa red, clayey earth o soil

4 (campagna) land; terra coltivata cropland; il ritorno alla terra the movement back to the land; lavorare la terra to work the land

5 (terreno) land; acquistare, vendere una terra to buy, sell a plot of land; fuori dalla mia terra! get off my land!

6 (regione, paese) land; - e lontane distant lands; una terra sconosciuta an undiscovered o unknown land; in terra straniera on foreign land o soil

7 (terraferma) (dry) land; avvistare terra to sight land; "terra (in vista)!" "land ahoy!" "land ho!"

8 (mondo) earth, world; abbandonare o lasciare questa terra eufem. to depart this world; scendi o torna sulla terra! fig. come down to earth!

9 el. earth BE, ground AE; collegare o mettere a terra to earth BE, to ground AE; messa a terra earthing BE, grounding AE

10 terra terra (concreto) [ persona] down-to-earth, practical, matter-of-fact; [ questione] practical; [atteggiamento, maniere] no-nonsense, practical; [ considerazioni] low, materialistic; (mediocre) [conversazione, persona] ordinary, pedestrian

11 a terra avere il morale a terra to feel very low(-spirited), to be at an all-time low, to be down in the dumps; essere, sentirsi a terra (fisicamente) to be, feel low o run-down; (moralmente) to be, feel down o low(-spirited) o flat; essere a terra (finanziariamente) to be broke o penniless; avere una gomma a terra to have a flat tyre

12 in terra, per terra (stato) (sul terreno) on the ground; (sul pavimento) on the floor; (moto) (sul terreno) to the ground; (sul pavimento) to the floor

II aggettivo invariabile

(al livello del suolo) piano terra ground floor BE, bottom floor BE, first floor AE

IDIOMS

avere i piedi per terra to be very down-to-earth; tenere i piedi per terra, stare coi piedi per terra to keep both o one's feet on the ground; sentirsi mancare la terra sotto i piedi to feel one's legs give way; fare terra bruciata to operate a scorched earth policy; sotto terra → sottoterra

\

COMPOUNDS

terra battuta (nel tennis) clay; campo in terra battuta clay o hard court; terra di nessuno mil. no man's land; terra promessa Promised Land (anche fig.); terra di Siena art. sienna; - e emerse lands above sea level; - e sommerse lands below sea level; Terra Santa Holy Land.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > terra
20 ход

course, ( доменной печи) drive, driving, excursion, computation line геод., line, ( механизма) move, movement, ( шагающих балок) pitch метал., run, process, route, running, stroke, (напр. поршня) throw, trace, tracing, traverse, way

* * *
ход м.
1. ( движение) motion, move, movement

во вре́мя хо́да су́дна — while the ship is underway

на ходу́ (напр. регулировать) — (e. g., adjust) on the go

свои́м хо́дом (о судне, автомобиле и т. п.) — under its own power

2. ( перемещение механизма) throw, travel; (поршня, ползуна) stroke; ( резьбы) lead

3. (работа, эксплуатация) operation, service, action

пуска́ть в ход — put into operation, put into service, put into action

рабо́тать на холосто́м ходу́ — idle, run idle, run without load

содержа́ть на ходу́ (напр. машины и т. п.) — keep (e. g., machines, etc.) in operation [in service, on the go]

4. ( в теплообменном устройстве) pass

5. (развитие чего-л.) progress, course

6. ( скорость) rate, speed

7. (место, через которое проходят) passage; ( вход) entrance, entry

8. (изменение или характер изменения какой-л. физической величины, как правило, в зависимости от другой) behaviour, change, dependence, variation

9. геод., топ. computation course, computation line, route, traverse

10. (вид движения в транспортных средствах; существует только в сочетаниях с определяющими словами):

на гу́сеничном ходу́ — on tracks, tracked, track-laying

на колё́сном ходу́ — on wheels, wheeled

азимута́льный ход — azimuth(al) motion

ход амортиза́тора — travel

при хо́де растяже́ния амортиза́тора — during extension …

при хо́де сжа́тия амортиза́тора — during contraction …

ход бата́на текст. — path of lay, stroke of lathe

ход без толчко́в — smooth motion

бесшу́мный ход — silent [noiseless] running

ход вверх — upstroke, upward [ascending] stroke

ход вниз — downstroke, downward [inward, descending] stroke

ход впу́ска двс. — suction [admission, intake, charging] stroke

временно́й ход — time dependence, time variation, variation (of smth.) with time

ход вса́сывания двс. — suction [admission, charging, intake] stroke

ход вы́пуска двс. — outstroke, exhaust stroke

высо́тный ход физ. — altitude curve, height dependence, altitudinal variations

двойно́й ход — double stroke

ход до́менной пе́чи — run [operation] of a blast furnace

ход зави́симости — variation, dependence

ход зави́симости, напр. x от y — plot of x as a function of y, behaviour of x with (variations in) y, variations in x with y

за́дний ход — reverse movement; reverse [backward] running; ж.-д. moving back, return motion; (поршня, ползуна) back stroke

за́мкнутый ход геод. — closed circuit

зо́льный ход кож. — line round

ход иглы́ ( распылителя в топливной аппаратуре дизелей) — needle lift

ход каре́тки

1. вчт. carriage movement

2. текст. pitch of the coil

ход конта́ктов — contact travel

ход криво́й — ( имеется в виду кривая как таковая) trend [shape, run] of a curve; (имеется в виду какая-л. физическая величина, представленная кривой):

ход криво́й ано́дного то́ка в зави́симости от се́точного напряже́ния пока́зывает, что … — a plot of anode current against grid voltage shows that …, the manner in which anode current varies with grid voltage shows that …, the behaviour of anode current with (variations in) grid voltage shows that …

лесоспла́вный ход — floating route

ли́тниковый ход — sprue

ход луча́ опт. — ray path (length)

стро́ить ход луча́ — set up [trace] a ray

магистра́льный ход геод. — main [primary, principal] traverse

ма́лый ход мор. — low [slow] speed

ход маши́ны — machine running

мё́ртвый ход ( зазор в механизме) — backlash, lost motion, play, free travel, slack

ход нагнета́ния двс. — pressure stroke

неравноме́рный ход — irregular [discontinuous, uneven] running

нивели́рный ход — line of levels, level(ling) line

обра́тный ход — reverse [return] motion; reverse [backward] running; back stroke

одина́рный ход — single stroke

ход педа́ли авто — pedal stroke, pedal travel

ход педа́ли сцепле́ния, свобо́дный — clutch pedal clearance, free travel of the clutch pedal

пере́дний ход — forward motion; forward running; мор. advancing, aheading

перекидно́й ход ( коксовой печи) — cross-over flue

ход пе́чи — run [operation, working] of a furnace

расстро́ить ход пе́чи — disturb [upset] the operation of a furnace

ход пе́чи, горя́чий — hot run of a furnace

ход пе́чи, неро́вный — erratic [irregular] operation of a furnace

ход пе́чи, расстро́енный — disturbed operation of a furnace

ход пе́чи, ро́вный — smooth [regular] operation of a furnace

ход пе́чи, сты́лый — cold working of a furnace

ход пе́чи, ти́хий — slow run [slow operation] of a furnace

ход пе́чи, холо́дный — cold run of a furnace

ход пилообра́зного напряже́ния элк. — stroke of a sawtooth voltage

ход пилообра́зного напряже́ния, обра́тный элк. — return stroke of a sawtooth voltage

ход пилообра́зного напряже́ния, прямо́й элк. — forward stroke of a sawtooth voltage

ход пилообра́зного напряже́ния, рабо́чий элк. — working stroke of a sawtooth voltage

ход пла́вки — progress of a heat

пла́вный ход — smooth running

ход плу́га — plough travel, plough draught

ход подве́ски — suspension movement

полигонометри́ческий ход — traverse, polygon(al) [polygonometric] traverse, polygonal course

по́лный ход мор. — full speed

рабо́чий ход двс. — working [power] stroke

ход развё́ртки (осциллоскопа, индикатора и т. п) — sweep motion

ход (развё́ртки), обра́тный — retrace (motion) of the sweep, flyback

ход (развё́ртки), прямо́й — forward motion of the sweep, active phase of the sweep scan

ход расшире́ния — двс. expansion [working, combustion, firing] stroke; ( амортизатора) extension

са́мый ма́лый ход мор. — dead slow speed

са́мый по́лный ход мор. — flank speed

свобо́дный ход — free (easy) running, free travel; free wheeling

ход сжа́тия — compression [pressure] stroke; ( рессоры или пружины) bump stroke; ( амортизатора) contraction

споко́йный ход — smooth [quiet] running

сре́дний ход мор. — half [moderate] speed

су́точный ход — day [diurnal] variation

су́точный ход магни́тного склоне́ния — diurnal changes in magnetic variatics

теодоли́тный ход — field [theodolite] traverse

то́почный ход — (furnace) flue

холосто́й ход — idle [free, light, loose, no-load] running, idle [no-load] stroke

при холосто́м хо́де эл. — at no-load

ход часо́в — daily rate (of a time niece)

ход часо́в, отрица́тельный — rate of losing

ход часо́в, положи́тельный — rate of gaining

часто́тный ход (какой-л. физической величины) — variations with frequency

перепа́д мо́щности определя́ется часто́тным хо́дом перехо́дного ослабле́ния ответви́теля — the change in power is determined by variations in the dynamic attenuation of the coupler with frequency

часто́тный ход оши́бки — the difference in error between the limiting frequencies

часто́тный ход усиле́ния — plot of gain as a function of frequency, frequency dependence of gain, variations in gain with frequency

шу́мный ход — noisy running

ход электро́нного луча́, обра́тный — flyback, return trace, retrace

гаси́ть обра́тный ход электро́нного луча́ — eliminate [suppress, blank] the flyback [return trace, retrace]

ход электро́нного луча́, обра́тный по вертика́ли — vertical flyback

ход электро́нного луча́, обра́тный по горизонта́ли — horizontal flyback

ход электро́нного луча́, обра́тный по ка́дру — frame flyback

ход электро́нного луча́, обра́тный по строке́ — line flyback

ход я́коря — armature travel

Русско-английский политехнический словарь > ход

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