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1 Ὠαρίων
Ὠαρίων son of Hyrieus; a hunter and constellation.1ἔστι δ ἐοικὸς ὀρειᾶν γε Πελειάδων μὴ τηλόθεν ωαρίωνα νεῖσθαι N. 2.12
ἀλόχῳ ποτὲ θωραχθεὶς ἔπεχ' ἀλλοτρίᾳ ὠαρίων (sc. Meropae, Oenopionis filiae, vel potius uxori, Snell) fr. 72. testt., (cf. Schr., [1921], 470ff.) Hyginus, Astron., 2. 34, Aristomachus (Antimachus coni. Schr.) autem dicit quendam Hyriea fuisse Thebis, Pindarus autem in insula Chio etc. = test. ad fr. 72. Strabo, 9. 2. 12, καὶ ἡ Ὑρία δὲ τῆς Ταναγραίας νῦν ἐστι πρότερον δὲ τῆς Θηβαίδος· ὅπου ὁ Ὑριεὺς μεμύθευται καὶ ἡ τοῦ ὠρίωνος γένεσις ἥν φησι Πίνδαρος ἐν τοῖς διθυράμβοις fr. 73. v. testt., s. v. Πληϊόνα, Πελειάδες. -
2 βάθος
A depth or height, acc. as measured up or down,Ταρτάρου βάθη A.Pr. 1029
;αἰθέρος βάθος E.Med. 1297
, cf. Ar. Av. 1715; βάθους μετέχειν to be a solid, possessing depth as well as length and breadth, Pl.R. 528b;εἴτ' ἐν βάθεσιν εἴτ' ἐν τάχεσιν Id.Plt. 299e
;βάθους αὔξη Id.R. 528d
; opp. μῆκος, πλάτος, Arist.Ph. 209a5;μεγέθους τὸ ἐπὶ τρία [συνεχὲς] β. Id.Metaph. 1020a12
: with Preps., in depth,Hdt.
1.186; through and through,Plot.
5.8.10; , al.; , etc.;κατὰ βάθους Id.Mete. 339b12
; κατὰ βάθος in a descending scale, metaph. of causation, Dam.Pr.95: freq. in military sense, depth of a line of battle, X.HG3.4.13, etc.; in depth of line,Th.
5.68;ἐς β. ἐκτάξαι Arr.An.1.2.4
; β. τριχῶν, of long thick hair, Hdt.5.9;ἄτομα πώγωνος βάθη Ephipp.14.7
; interior of a country, Str.3.3.7, al.; depth, of perspective in a picture, Procop.Gaz.Ecphr. p.157 B.: pl., depths,Pl.
Ti. 44d, etc.; deep water, opp. shallows near shore, LXXPs.68(69).2, al., Ev.Luc.5.4;ἐν τοῖς βάθεσιν Arist. HA 599b9
.b Astron., = ταπείνωμα, Vett.Val.241.26.2 metaph.,κακῶν ὁρῶν β. A.Pers. 465
;ἢ μακροῦ πλούτου βάθει S.Aj. 130
, cf. Ep.Rom.11.33;β. ἡγεμονίας Plu.Pomp.53
; depth of mind, β. τι ἔχειν γενναῖον, of Parmenides, Pl.Tht. 184a; ἐν βάθει πόσιος deep in drink, Theoc.14.29;β. καρδίας ἀνθρώπου LXXJu.8.14
; τὰ β. τοῦ θεοῦ, τοῦ Σατανᾶ, 1 Ep.Cor.2.10, Apoc.2.24.3 of lit. style, bathos,ὕψους ἢ β. Longin.2.1
. (Substituted for βένθος under the influence of βαθύς.) -
3 βάτραχος
A frog, Batr.6,18,59, al., Hdt.4.131, etc.: prov., ὕδωρ πίνειν βάτραχος a very frog to drink, Aristopho10.3; βατράχοις οἰνοχοεῖν, of those who give what is not wanted, Pherecr.70.5;μέλει μοι τῶν τοιούτων ἧττον τῶν ἐν τοῖς τέλμασι β. Jul.Mis. 358a
; χλωρὸς β., of the tree-frog, Thphr.Sign.15.II = ἁλιεύς, a kind of fish, fishing-frog or sea-angler, Lophius piscatorius, Arist.GA 749a23, Ael. NA13.5.III frog of a horse's hoof, Gp.16.1.9, Hippiatr.8: hence Astron., of the star β Centauri, Ptol.Alm.8.1.IV ἐσχάρας εἶδος, Hsch.V swelling under the tongue, Aët.8.39.—Dial. forms are cited by Gramm.,1 [dialect] Ion. βάθρακος, cited from Hdt. (prob.4.131) by Sch.Il.4.243, Eust.1570.11, and found in PLond.1.124.31 (iv/v A. D.); [dialect] Ion. alsoβότραχος Hp.
ap. Gal.19,βρόταχος Xenoph.40
(as pr. n., GDI5577,5592).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > βάτραχος
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4 δακτυλιαῖος
A of a finger's length, breadth or thickness,ῥάβδοι Hp.Fract.30
; ;τομοὶ δ. τῷ τε μήκει καὶ πάχει Damocr.
ap. Gal. 13.1000: Astron., a digit in extent, Cleom. 2.3.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δακτυλιαῖος
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5 δάκτυλος
δάκτῠλος, ὁ, poet. pl.Aδάκτυλα Theoc.19.3
, AP9.365 (Jul. Imp.), also Arist.Phgn. 810a22: -finger, ἐπὶ δακτύλων συμβάλλεσθαι τοὺς μῆνας to reckon on the fingers, Hdt.6.63;ὁ μέγας δ.
the thumb,Id.
3.8, Diog.Apoll.6; ;οἱλιχανοί Hp.Art.37
;ὁ ἔσχατος Id.PA687b17
: prov.,ἄκρῳ δ. γεύεσθαι Procop.Gaz.Ep. 31
;οὐκ ἄξια ψόφου δακτύλων Clearch.5
.2οἱ δ. τῶν ποδῶν
the toes,X.
An.4.5.12; and, without ποδός, Batr.45, Ar.Eq. 874, Arist. HA 494a12;τὸ τῶν δ. μέγεθος ἐναντίως ἔχει ἐπί τε τῶν ποδῶν καὶ τῶν χειρῶν Id.PA 690a30
; ὁ μέσος δ. of a monkey, Id.HA 502b3; ὁ μείζων δ. the great toe, Plu.Pyrrh.3. b. of the toes of beasts, Arist.HA 498a34; of birds, Id.PA 695a22.II a measure of length, finger's breadth, = about 7/10 of an inch, Hdt.1.60, al.;πώνωμεν, δάκτυλος ἀμέρα Alc.41
;δάκτυλος ἀώς AP12.50
(Asclep.): Astron., digit, i.e. twelfth part of the sun's or moon's apparent diameter, Cleom.2.3.III metrical foot, dactyl, -?δάκτυλοςX ?δάκτυλοςX, Pl.R. 400b;ῥυθμὸς κατὰ δάκτυλον Ar.Nu. 651
; δ. κατ' ἵαμβον, diiambus, Aristid. Quint.1.17.2 δάκτυλοι, οἱ, a dance, Ath.14.629d.2 kind of grape, Plin.HN14.15, Colum.3.2.1.3 = ἄγρωστις, Plin.HN24.182.V Δάκτυλοι Ἰδαῖοι mythical wizards and craftsmen in Crete (or Phrygia, D.S.17.7), attached to the cult of Rhea Cybele, Hes.Fr. 176, Pherecyd.47 J., S.Fr. 364, Str.8.3.30, D.S.5.64, IG12(9).259.22 ([place name] Eretria).2 δ. Ἰδαῖοι, = γλυκυσίδη, Dsc.3.140.b fossil found in Crete, Plin.HN37.170.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δάκτυλος
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6 δεξιός
A on the right hand or side, opp. ἀριστερός, δ. μαζός, γλουτός, ὦμος, Il.4.481, 5.66, Od.17.462; τὸ δ. (sc. κέρας) the right of an army, X.Ages.2.9, etc.: freq. in adverb. usages, ἐπὶ δεξιά on or to the right,νωμῆσαι βῶν Il.7.238
, cf. Hdt.1.51;ἐν τῷ ἐπὶ δ. τοῦ ὀπισθοδόμου IG12.92.55
; ἐπὶ δεξιόφιν ([dialect] Ep. gen.) towards the right, Il.13.308;χειρὸς εἰς τὰ δ. S.Fr. 598
, cf. Arist.Pr. 943b29;ἀπὸ τῶν δ. Id.Cael. 284b28
;ἐν τοῖς δ. Ev.Marc.16.5
; , Ev.Matt.20.21, al.;ἐπὶ δ. χειρός Theoc.25.18
;κατὰ δ. χειρός Arat. 707
;πρὸς δ. Hdt.7.69
; ; δεξιά as Adv., Plb.3.82.9 (s. v.l.).II fortunate, esp. of the flight of birds and other omens,δ. ὄρνις Il.13.821
, cf. Od.2.154, A.Pr. 489, Michel 727 ([place name] Ephesus);ἀοιδὰν.. δεξιωτάταν ὀπαδόν Pi.N.3.8
;βροντή X.Cyr.7.1.3
. Adv.- ῶς Hdn.3.9.12
.III Astron., northerly, Cleom.1.1.IV metaph., dexterous, ready, skilful, clever, Pi.I.5(4).61, Ar.Nu. 428, 834, al., Th.3.82, etc.; a clever thing, 1.19;Εὐριπίδου δρᾶμα δεξιώτατον Stratt.1
;δ. περὶ τὰς δίκας Pl.Hipparch. 225c
. Adv.- ιῶς Antiph.229.2
;δ. ἔχειν πρός τι Plu.2.660a
;δ. φέρειν
in the right spirit,Phld.
Lib.pp.18,41 O.: [comp] Sup. .V courteous, kindly, Luc.Nec.13, Alex.57;τὸ δ. καὶ ἐπιεικές Gal.14.296
. Adv. - ιῶς ib.211. (Cf. Skt. dák[snull ]iṇas, Lat. dexter, etc.) -
7 δευτερόλεπτον
δευτερό-λεπτον, τό, Astron.,A second of a minute of degree, Rhetor. in Cat.Cod.Astr.7.194.22.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δευτερόλεπτον
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8 διαμετρέω
A measure through, measure out or off, χῶρον δ. measure lists for combat, Il.3.315; survey, ([place name] Aezani): abs.,μετρῶν καὶ δ. καὶ λογιζόμενος D.Chr.40.7
:—[voice] Med., Plb.6.41.3, Max. Tyr.6.3:—[voice] Pass., measured by the clepsydra,D.
19.120, Arist.Ath.67.3.2 measure out in portions, distribute,μεδίμνους δ. τισὶ τῆς καθεστηκυίας τιμῆς D.34.39
; οὐδὲν δ. τοῖς στρατιώταις give out no rations, X.An.7.1.40, cf. 41, etc.:—[voice] Med., divide amongst themselves, Orac. ap. Hdt.1.66, X.Cyr.7.5.9; receive as one's share, D.34.37:—[voice] Med. in act. sense, Call.Ap.55, Dian. 36.3 [voice] Med.,δ. τὸν βίον
die,Procop.
Aed.3.1.4 measure with the eye, scan, Nonn.D.5.306, al.II Astron.,δ. φάεσιν φάος ἀντικέλευθον
to be in opposition,Man.
4.74, cf. 296, Gal.19.557: c. acc., to be diametrically opposite to,τὸν ἥλιον Cleom.1.11
: abs., ibid., Simp.inCael.480.6;ὁκόταν ὁ χειμὼν διαμετρέῃ τῷ κατὰ λόγον Hp. Ep.19
( Hermes 53.70).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαμετρέω
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9 διαμέτρησις
A measuring out, LXX 2 Ch.3.3, J.AJ3.6.4, Plu.2.785d; distribution of corn, SIG976.55 (Samos, ii B.C.).II Astron., diametrical opposition, Ptol.Tetr. 195, etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαμέτρησις
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10 δορυφορία
δορῠφορ-ία, ἡ,A guard kept over,τῆς ἐπιστολῆς X. Cyr.2.2.10
: abs., Iamb.Myst.2.7; concrete, body-guard, LXX 2 Ma.3.28.II Astron.,κατὰ δορυφορίαν τῶν τροπικῶν κύκλων Placit.2.23.6
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δορυφορία
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11 εὐώνυμος
A of good name, honoured, Hes.Th. 409, Pi.O.2.7, etc.; εὐ. χάρις the honour of a good name, Id.P.11.58; δίκη.. μὴ εὐ. not creditable, Pl.Lg. 754e.2 prosperous, fortunate, δίκα, πόδες, Pi.N. 7.48, 8.47, cf. Eust.895.37.3 epith. of Artemis,Ἀρχ. Ἐφ. 1914.20
(Gonni, iv/iii B.C.).III euphem. (like ἀριστερός ) for left, on the left hand (because bad omens came from the left), ὠλένη εὐ. S.Tr. 926;ἐξ εὐωνύμου χειρός Hdt.7.109
; ἐξ εὐωνύμου (sc. χειρός) Id.1.72; κατὰ τὰ εὐ. X.Lac.11.10;εἰς τὰ εὐ. παρεκκλίνειν Arist.PA 666b7
;ἐπὶ τὰ εὐ. ἀνακλίνεσθαι Id.HA 498a11
;ἐξ -ωνύμων Ev.Matt. 20.21
; as military term,τὸ εὐ. κέρας Hdt.6.111
, Th.5.67, etc.; τὸ εὐ. (without κέρας) Th.4.96.2 euphem. of bad omens, opp. οἱ δεξιοὶ φύσιν, A.Pr. 490, cf. SIG1167.3 (Ephesus, vi/v B. C.).3 Astron., southerly, Cleom.1.1.------------------------------------εὐώνυμ-ος (B), ἡ,A spindle-tree, Euonymus europaeus, Plin.HN13.118;τὸ εὐ. δένδρον Thphr.HP3.18.13
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εὐώνυμος
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12 ζῴδιον
Aζῷον 11
, small figure, painted or carved, Hdt. 1.70, IG12.374.288, 11(2).161 B74 (Delos, iii B.C.), Plu.2.673f; statuette, OGI717.6 (Egypt, iii A.D.); of large figures,ζ. πηχῶν ἑκκαίδεκα D.S.1.47
.II Astron., sign of the Zodiac,διὰ μέσων τῶν ζ. Arist.Metaph. 1073b20
;ὁ κύκλος ὁ τῶν ζ. Id.Mete. 343a24
, cf. Plb.9.15. 7, Zeno Stoic.1.34, Hipparch.2.1.3, al., Gem.1.3, Autol.1.10, etc.:— also [full] ζωΐδιον, τό, Arat.544, Man.1.309, al. -
13 θέρος
A summer,χείματος οὐδὲ θέρευς Od.7.118
; ; ἐν θέρει, opp. ἐνψύχει, S.Ph.18; θέρεϊ or θέρει, Il.22.151, Hes.Op. 640; τὸ θέρος during the summer, Hdt.1.202; τοῦ θέρεος in the course of it, Id.2.24;τοῦ θέρους Ar.Fr. 463
; θέρεος or θέρους (without the Art.), Hes.Op. 462, Pl.Phdr. 276b, al.;τοῦ παρεστῶτος θέρους S.Ph. 1340
;τοῦ θ. εὐθὺς ἀρχομένου Th.2.47
;κατὰ θέρους ἀκμήν X.HG5.3.19
; θ. μεσοῦντος about mid summer, Luc.Hist.Conscr.1; esp. in Th., campaigning-season, , cf. 2.31, 6.8;τοσαῦτα μὲν ἐν τῷ θ. ἐγένετο 2.68
.II summerfruits, harvest, crop,θ. ἀλλότριον ἀμᾶν Ar.Eq. 392
, cf. D.53.21, AP11.365.3 (Agath.): pl., crops,PFlor.
150.5 (iii A.D.); θέρη σταχύων the ripe ears, Plu.Fab.2: metaph.,πάγκλαυτον ἐξαμᾷ θέρος A.Pers. 822
, cf. Ag. 1655;τὸ γηγενὲς δράκοντος.. θ. E.Ba. 1026
; of a horse's mane, v. θερίζω 1.3; of a youth's beard, Call.Del. 298, AP10.19 (Apollonid.); alsoτέμνεται τὸ ἱερὸν καὶ ἀπόρρητον θ. τοῦ θεοῦ Τάλλου Jul.Or.5.168d
.III Astron.,τὸ μέγα θ., ὅταν πάντες οἱ πλάνητες ἐν θερινῷ ζῳδίῳ γένωνται Olymp.in Mete.111.30
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14 θέσις
A setting, placing, ἐπέων θ. setting of words in verse, Pi.O.3.8;πλίνθων καὶ λίθων Pl.R. 333b
, cf. IG7.3073.33 (Lebad.); θ. νόμων law giving, X.Ath.3.2, Pl.Lg. 690d: in pl.,νόμων θέσεις D.18.309
, Arist.Pol. 1289a22; θ. ὀνόματος giving of a name, Pl.Cra. 390d; ἐπί τινος application of word to object, Demetr.Eloc. 145; θ. ἀγώνων institution of games, D.S.4.53; ordinance, disposition, S.Ichn.277 (only here in Trag.); setting forth in legal form,ἀσφαλειῶν POxy.1027.12
(i A.D.).II laying down, ὅπλων, opp. ἀναίρεσις, Pl.Lg. 814a; of diggers, plunging of the spade, opp. ἄρσις, Gp.2.45.5.2 deposit of money, preparatory to a law-suit, Ar.Nu. 1191 (pl.): generally, sum deposited in a temple, Inscr.Délos 365.14 (iii B.C.), IG12(3).322 (pl., Thera).3 pledging, giving as security, D.33.12, Lys.8.10.III adoption of a child,κατὰ θέσιν υἱωνός Plb.18.35.9
, cf. Ph.2.36, Philostr. VA6.11;Κρινοτέλην Πινδάρου, θέσει δὲ Φιλοξένου IG12(3).274
([place name] Anaphe), cf. 12(7).50 ([place name] Amorgos); adoption as a citizen of a foreign state, Ἁλεξανδρεὺς θέσει, Ἁθηναῖος θ. (opp. φύσει), Suid. s.v. Ἀρίσταρχος, Ἀριστοφάνης Πόδιος.IV situation, of a city, Hp.Aër.6;πόλις αὐτάρκη θ. κειμένη Th.1.37
, cf. 5.7;ἡ θ. τῆς χώρας πρὸς τὰ πνεύματα Thphr.CP3.23.5
; τόπων θ. Plb.1.41.7: Astron.,θ. τῶν ἄστρων Herm. in Phdr.p.149A.
; position, arrangement,λεγομένων καὶ γραφομένων Pl.Tht. 206a
;τῶν μερῶν θέσεις Id.Lg. 668e
, cf. Epicur.Ep.1p.11U., Fr.30 (pl.).2 Math., local position, Arist.GC 322b33; ἔχειν θ. Id.APo. 88a34; θ. ἔχειν πρὸς ἄλληλα to have a local relation, Id.Cat. 4b21, cf. Pl.R. 586c;τῇ θ. μέσον Arist.APr. 25b36
: Geom., θέσει δεδόσθαι or εἶναι, to be given in position, Archim.Sph.Cyl.2.3, Euc.Dat.4, Apollon.Perg.Con.2.46, al.; παρὰ θέσει parallel to a straight line given in position, [Euc.]Dat.Def.15; εἰς δύο θέσεις τὰς AB, AT to meet the two straight lines AB, AT given in position, Hero Metr.3.10;κατὰ τὴν θ. τὴν πρὸς ἡμᾶς Arist.Ph. 208b23
, etc.; οὐ τῇ θ. διαφέροντα μόνον, ἀλλὰ καὶ τῇ δυνάμει ib.22; so in Music, of notes in a scale, κατὰ θέσιν, opp. κατὰ δύναμιν, Ptol.Harm.2.5.V Philos., thesis, position, assumed and requiring proof, Pl.R. 335a, Arist.Top. 104b19, APo. 72a15; θέσιν διαφυλάττειν to maintain a thesis, Id.EN 1096a2; κινεῖν to controvert it, Plu.2.687b, cf. 328a, etc.2 general question, opp. ὑπόθεσις ( special case), Aphth.Prog.13, Theon Prog.12, cf. Cic.Top.21.79, Quint.3.5.5 (but θ. includes ὑπόθεσις and ὁρισμός, Phlp.in APo.35.1; opp. ἀξίωμα, ib.34.9).3 arbitrary determination, esp. in dat.θέσει, τὰ ὀνόματα μὴ θ. γενέσθαι Epicur.Ep. 1p.27U.
; opp. φύσει, Chrysipp.Stoic.3.76, Str.2.3.7, etc.; τὰ θ. δίκαια, νόμιμα, Ph.1.50, 112; σημαίνειν θ. S.E.P.2.256.VI a setting down, opp. ἄρσις ( lifting),πᾶσα πορεία ἐξ ἄρσεως καὶ θέσεως συντελεῖται Arist.Pr. 885b6
: hence, in rhythm, downward beat, opp. the upward ([etym.] ἄρσις), Aristid.Quint.1.13, Bacch.Harm.98, etc.VII in prosody, θέσει μακρὰ συλλαβή long by position, opp. φύσει, D.T.632.30, Heph. 1.3: orig. prob. in signf. v.3, cf. Sch.D.T.p.206H.2 θέσεις, αἱ, in punctuation, stops, Donat.in Gramm.Lat.4.372 K.VIII part of a horse's hoof,ἡ θ. τοῦ ποδός Hippiatr.82
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15 θηρίον
A wild animal, esp. of such as are hunted, μάλα γὰρ μέγα θηρίον ἦεν, of a stag, Od.10.171, 180 (never in Il.); in Trag. only in Satyric drama, S.Ichn.147 (dub. in A.Fr.26): used in Prose for θήρ, X.An.1.2.7, Isoc.12.163, etc.; of the spider's prey, Arist.HA 623a27; freq. of elephants, Plb.11.1.12, al.: pl., beasts, opp. men, birds, and fishes, h.Ven.4, Hdt.3.108.2 generally, animal, Id.1.119;νενόμισται πῦρ θ. εἶναι ἔμψυχον Id.3.16
; of men,ἄνθρωπος πάντων θ. θεειδέστατον Antipho Soph.48
;εἰς θηρίου βίον ἀφικνεῖσθαι Pl.Phdr. 249b
; alsoθ. ὕειον Id.R. 535e
; of the dog, Theoc.25.79; of fishes, Arist.HA 598b1; of eels, Antiph.147.7; of leeches, IG4.951.101 (Epid.); of other small creatures, Arist.HA 552b11, 625b32, Hp. ap. Gal.19.103, Theoc.19.6;οὐκ ἔστιν οὐδὲν θ. τῶν ἰχθύων ἀτυχέστερον Antiph.161.1
; opp. plants, Pl.Smp. 188b: prov., ἢ θηρίον ἢ θεός, either above or below the nature of man, Arist. Pol. 1253a29, cf. EN 1145a25.3 beast, esp. as hostile and odious to man, θηρία τε καὶ βοτά carnivora and graminivora, Pl.Mx. 237d; monster, creature, of sharks, etc., Hdt.6.44; of Typhon, etc., Pl. Phdr. 230a, R. 588e; of the Satyrs, S.Ichn. l.c.; ταυτὶ ποδαπὰ τὰ θ.; Ar.Nu. 184, cf. Av.93.III as a term of reproach, beast, creature,ὦ δειλότατον σὺ θηρίον Ar.Pl. 439
, cf. Eq. 273;κόλακι, δεινῷ θηρίῳ Pl.Phdr. 240b
;Κρῆτες, κακὰ θ. Epimenid.1
; δυσνουθέτητον θ., of poverty, Men. Georg.78;ἡ μουσικὴ ἀεί τι καινὸν θηρίον τίκτει Anaxil.27
, cf. Eup.132; τί δέ, εἰ αὐτοῦ τοῦ θηρίου ἠκούσατε; said by Aeschines of Demosthenes, Plin.Ep.2.3.10; θ. συνεστιώμενον, of woman, Secund. Sent.8.IV Astron., the constellation Lupus, Eudox. ap. Hipparch. 1.2.20, Vett. Val.6.13. -
16 καιρικός
b Astrol., belonging to the καιρός or chronocratory,κ. Χρόνοι Ἀφροδίτης Nech.
ap. Vett.Val.289.37.c Astron., ὧραι κ. hours of the kind that vary in length with the season, opp. ἰσημεριναί, Ptol.Alm.4.11, 7.3, Tetr.76.3 Gramm., temporal, Eust.17.3.4 καιρικαὶ βαφαί, dub. sens. in Zos.Alch.p.246B., cf. p.228, 239, al.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καιρικός
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17 κάλπη
κάλπη (A), ἡ,A trot: κάλπης δρόμος the trotting-race in the Olympic games, Paus.5.9.1;ὁ τῆς κ. ἀγών Plu.2.675c
, cf.Hippiatr.34. (Perh. cogn. with OHG. hlaufan, Germ. laufen.)------------------------------------κάλπη (B), ἡ,A = κάλπις, Hsch.; κάλπην v.l. for κάλπιν in Aristaenet. 2.4, Plu.Marc.30, Hdn.3.15.7:—of a pitcher, Aristaenet. l.c.; of a cinerary urn, Plu., Hdn. Il.cc.II Astron., name of a group of stars in Aquarius, Vett.Val.12.29, v.l. in Gem.3.6. -
18 καταβιβάζω
καταβῐβ-άζω, causal of καταβαίνω,A make to go down, bring down,τινὰ ἀπὸ τῆς πυρῆς Hdt.1.87
, cf. 86; ;στρατιώτας.. εἰς τὴν Χώραν τῶν Φρυγῶν Hell.Oxy. 16.3
;τὴν πόλιν πρὸς τὴν θάλασσαν Plu.Them.4
; bring from town to country, Id.Cam.10; down into a mine, Th.7.86, Plu.2.262d: metaph., bring down, lower,κ. σεαυτὸν ἀπὸ αὐχημάτων εἰς τὸ δημοτικώτερον D.H.7.45
:—[voice] Pass.,κωμῳδία -βιβασθεῖσα εἰς τὸ λογοειδές Str.1.2.6
.2 force to come down,εἰς τὸ ὁμαλὸν τὸ στρατόπεδον X.HG4.6.7
, cf. Th.5.65; drive away, Hp.Prorrh.1.143.II bring down,τὴν διήγησιν ἐπὶ τὴν ἀρχὴν τοῦ πρώτου Φοινικικοῦ πολέμου D.H.1.8
;τὸν λόγον ἐπὶ τὰ νῦν καθεστῶτα Luc.Rh.Pr.20
.IV Astron., ὁ -βιβάζων (sc. σύνδεσμος ) the descending node, Vett.Val.30.6, Procl.Hyp.5.101.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταβιβάζω
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19 κατανεύω
A- νεύσομαι Il.1.524
, Pl.R. 350e: [tense] aor.κατένευσα Il.1.558
, etc.; [dialect] Ep. part.καννεύσας Od.15.464
:— nod assent,κεφαλῇ κατανεύσομαι Il.1.524
;Χαίταις Pi.N.1.14
; l.c., cf. Euthd. 277c, Ar.Ec.72: abs., of granting a request,ὑπέστην καὶ κατένευσα Il.4.267
, cf. Hdt.9.111, Ar.Th. 1020: c. acc. rei, grant, promise, : later c. dat., consent to, BGU1119.24 (i B.C.): c. [tense] fut. inf.,δωσέμεναι κατένευσε Il.10.393
;ὑπέσχετο καὶ κατένευσεν Ἴλτον ἐκπέρσαντ' εὐτείχεον ἀπονέεσθαι 2.112
: later c. [tense] aor. inf., BionFr.5.8: generally, make a signbynoddingthehead,ὁ δὲ τῇ -ένευσε σιωπῇ Od.15.463
.II bow down, εἰς γῆν v.l. in Ach.Tat.7.14;ἐπειδὰν -νεύσῃ τὸ ἀγγεῖον Gp. 2.4.2
;κ. τὴν κεφαλήν Poll.1.205
: [tense] pf. part. - νενευκώς downcast, Vett. Val.2.4.III Astron., tilt downward, of the pole, Eudox. Ars 6.31. [κατᾱνεύων Od.9.490
.]Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κατανεύω
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20 κέντρον
1 horse-goad, [ἵπποι] ἄνευ κέντροιο θέοντες Il.23.387
, cf. 430, Ar.Nu. 1297, X.Cyr.7.1.29, etc.;διπλοῖς κέντροισι S.OT 809
;ὄνειδος ἔτυψεν δίκαν διφρηλάτου μεσολαβεῖ κ. A.Eu. 157
(lyr.): post-Hom., ox-goad (Hom. βουπλήξ), used as an instrument of torture, Hdt.3.130;κέντροις καὶ μάστιξιν Pl.Lg. 777a
: prov., πρὸς κέντρα λακτίζειν (v.λακτίζω 2
);δεῖ.. κέντρου πολλάκις, οὕτω δὲ καὶ χαλινοῦ Longin.2.2
; as a symbol of sovereignty,λαβὼν.. χερσὶν κέντρα κηδεύει πόλιν S.Fr. 683
.b metaph., goad, spur, incentive, Pi.Fr.124.4, A.Pr. 691 (lyr.); ποῦ γὰρ τοσοῦτο κ. ὡς μητροκτονεῖν; Id.Eu. 427;κέντροις ἔρωτος E.Hipp.39
, cf. 1303;πόθου κ. Pl.R. 573a
;κέντρα καὶ ὠδῖνες Id.Phdr. 251e
;κ. ἐγερτικὸν θυμοῦ Plu.Lyc.21
; κέντρα πτολέμοιο, of the Argives, Orac. ap. Sch.Theoc.14.48; κ. ἐμοῦ desire for me, S.Ph. 1039.2 metaph., in pl., tortures, pangs, Id.Tr. 840 (lyr.): sg.,τὸ κ. τοῦ θανάτου ἡ ἁμαρτία 1 Ep.Cor.15.56
.5 of animals,a sting of bees and wasps, Ar.V. 225, 407 (lyr.), al.; of scorpions, Arist.PA 683a12 (so of the constellation Scorpio, Arat.505): hence, metaph., of malicious persons,ἐς τοὺς ἔχοντας κέντρ' ἀφιᾶσιν E.Supp. 242
;πορεύεται, ὥσπερ σκορπίος, ἠρκὼς τὸ κ. D.25.52
; of Pericles as an orator,τὸ κ. ἐγκατέλειπε τοῖς ἀκροωμένοις Eup.94.7
; of Socrates,ὥσπερ μέλιττα τὸ κ. ἐγκαταλιπών Pl.Phd. 91c
;οἷον ὀφθαλμῷ κ. ἐνθεῖσα Philostr.Im.2.1
; βλέμματος κ. Onomarch. ap. Philostr.VS2.18.d = πόσθη, Sotad.1.6 stationary point of a pair of compasses, Vitr.3.1.3: generally, centre of a circle, Pl. Ti. 54e, Arist.APr. 41b15, al.; ἡ ἐκ τοῦ κ. (sc. εὐθεῖα) radius, Euc.Opt. 34;ὥσπερ κύκλον κέντρῳ περιέγραψαν τὴν πόλιν Plu.Rom.11
;τὸ κ. τᾶς σφαίρας Ti.Locr.100e
;τὸ κ. τῆς γῆς Ptol.Tetr.52
; κ. βάρεος centre of gravity, Archim.Aequil.1Def.4: metaph., κ. καὶ διαστήματι περιγράφειν circumscribe, Plu.2.513c, 524f.7 pin, rivet, Paus.10.16.1; spur, tip, for fixing a machine in the ground, Apollod Poliorc. 144.1.8 ῥακτηρίοις κέντροισιν, of oars, S.Fr. 802.9 Astron., cardinal point on the ecliptic, Ptol.Tetr.74, S.E.M.5.12, Vett.Val.50.18, etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κέντρον
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