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1 ζήτρειον
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ζήτρειον
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2 καταγιγνώσκω
I generally, καταγνοὺς τοῦ γέροντος τοὺς τρόπους having observed his foibles, Ar.Eq.46; πολλήν γέ μου δυστυχίαν κατέγνωκας I have been very unfortunate by your way of it, Pl.Ap. 25a;πολλὴν ἡμῶν ἐρημίαν Is.1.2
; οὐκ ἐπιτήδεα κατά τινος κ. having formed unfavourable prejudices against one, Hdt.6.97: c. inf., of an unfavourable judgement,κ. ἑαυτοῦ μὴ περιέσεσθαι Th.3.45
, cf. 7.51;αὐτὸς ἐμαυτοῦ κατέγνων μὴ ἂν καρτερῆσαι X.Cyr.6.1.36
, cf. Pl.Ti. 19d: folld. byὅτι, ὡς, ἐμοῦ κατέγνωκας ὅτι εἰμὶ ἥττων τῶν καλῶν Pl.Men. 76c
;οὐκ ἂν καταγνοίην ὑμῶν οὐδενὸς ὡς.. ἀμελήσετε D.21.4
(but κατεγνωκότες ὅτι.. ἐφθείρομεν despising us because.. Th.6.34, cf. PMagd. 42.4 (iii B.C.), Jul.Or.3.108b): c. part.,κ. τινὰ πράττοντα X.Oec.2.18
, cf. Cyr.8.4.9;τὸ Χωρίον νοσερὸν <ὂν> καταγνόντες D.L.2.109
:—[voice] Pass., to be judged unfavourably, lightly esteemed,παρολιγωρεῖσθαι καὶ καταγινώσκεσθαι Plb.5.27.6
; κατεγνωσμένος despised, Philostr.VS2.29.II c. acc. criminis, lay as a charge against a person,κ. ἑωυτῶν ἀνανδρείην Hp.
Aër.22;κ. τινὸς μηδὲν ἀνόσιον Antipho 2.2.12
; δειλίαν, δωροδοκίαν κ. τινός, Lys.14.16, 21.21;οὐδὲν ἀγεννὲς ὑμῶν καταγιγνώσκω D.21.152
;ἑαυτῶν ἀδικίαν And.1.3
; πολλὴν μανίαν, μωρίαν, Isoc.4.133, 5.21; ;τοσαύτην ὑμῶν εὐήθειαν D.30.38
: with gen. understood, οὐ γὰρ ἐκεῖνό γε (sc. σοῦ)καταγνώσομαι, ὡς.. Pl.Euthphr.2b
; laterκ. κατά τινος τὸν φόνον Porph.Abst.2.30
:—[voice] Pass., καταγνωσθεὶς δειλίαν being convicted of cowardice, D.H.11.22;κ. ἐπὶ λογοκλοπίᾳ D.L.8.54
; self-condemned,Ep.Gal.
2.11.2 c. gen. criminis,παρανόμων κ. τινός D.25.67
;παρανοίας ὑμῶν αὐτῶν Id.Prooem.35
: c. acc. pers., κ. τινὰ φόνου pronounce a verdict of murder against.., Lex ap. Lys.1.30; μὴ καταγιγνώσκωμεν τὸ (fort. τοῦ)μηδὲν εἰρηκέναι τὸν ἀποφηνάμενον Pl.Tht. 206e
.3 c. inf., κ. σφῶν αὐτῶν, ἑαυτοῦ ἀδικεῖν, charge oneself with.., Lys.20.6, Aeschin.2.6, cf. D.21.175, 206;κ. ὡς.. Isoc.9.78
:—so in [voice] Pass., καταγνωσθεὶς νεώτερα πρήσσειν being suspected of doing, Hdt.6.2; κ. αὐθέντης (sc. εἶναι) Antipho 3.3.11; to be detected,ἔν τινι PFlor.175.16
(iii A.D.); alsoκατέγνωσται μελίκρητον ὑπὸ τῶν ἀνθρώπων ὡς καταγυιοῖ τοὺς πίνοντας Hp.Acut.56
.4 c. gen. pers. only, condemn,τοῦ ἀνθρώπου Pl.Demod. 382e
.III c. acc. poenae, give judgement or sentence against a person, κ. τινὸς θάνατον pass sentence of death on one, Th.6.60; Μηδισμοῦ κ. τινὸς θάνατον for Medism, Isoc.4.157;κ. τινὸς φυγήν And.1.106
;φυγὴν αὑτοῦ καταγνούς Lys.14.38
: c. inf.,κ. αὐτοῦ ἀποτεῖσαι τὰ Χρήματα D.56.18
; later θάνατον, φυγὴν κ. κατά τινος, D.S.18.62, 19.51:—[voice] Pass., , cf. Lys.13.39, Jusj. ap. D.24.149; laterκαταγνωσθεὶς θανάτῳ Ael.VH12.49
: abs., κατεγνώσθησαν they were condemned, Th.4.74, cf. And.4.8; .Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταγιγνώσκω
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3 οὐδέ
A CONJUNCTION, but not, mostly answering to μέν (sts. written divisim), Il.5.138, 24.418; without μέν, 5.21, etc.: sts. the first οὐδέ, but not, is folld. by οὐδέ, nor,ἄλλοις μὲν πᾶσιν ἑήνδανεν, οὐδέ ποθ' Ἥρῃ, οὐδὲ Ποσειδάων', οὐδὲ γλαυκώπιδι κούρῃ 24.25
.II more freq. and not, nor: sts. without a neg. preceding,Κίρκη δ' ὡς ἐνόησεν ἔμ' ἥμενον, οὐδ' ἐπὶ σίτῳ χεῖρας ἰάλλοντα Od.10.375
; , cf. 102, 259,al.;δεινὸν γάρ, οὐδὲ ῥητόν S.Ph. 756
, cf. 996, OT 398, 868(lyr.), Hdt.1.97, etc.: after a neg. compd.,ὃν ἠτίμησ' Ἀγαμέμνων, οὐδ' ἀπέλυσε θύγατρα Il.1.95
; ;ἄστιπτος οὐδ' οἰκουμένη S.Ph.2
;ἄθικτος οὐδ' οἰκητός Id.OC39
.2 with a neg. preceding, nor,βρώμης δ' οὐχ ἅπτεαι οὐ. ποτῆτος Od.10.379
;οὐκέτισοὶ.. μένος ἔμπεδον οὐ. τις ἀλκή 22.226
;οὐκ ἔχων βάσιν οὐ. τιν' ἐγχώρων S.Ph. 692
(lyr.), cf. 681 (lyr.), 905, 955, X.Oec.20.2, etc.: sts. the preceding neg. is itself οὐδέ, = and not, as in Od.22.222; οὐδέ, = nor may be repeated any number of times, e.g. three times in S.OT 1378.—Sts. the neg. follows the whole word-group instead of preceding it, σιδήρῳ δὲ οὐδ' ἀργύρῳ χρέωνται οὐδέν but iron or silver use they not at all, Hdt. 1.215; ;ἁπλοῦν μὲν οὐ. δίκαιον οὐδὲν ἂν εἰπεῖν ἔχοι D.22.4
: but οὐδὲ.. οὐδέ never means neither.. nor (like οὔτε.. οὔτε); where this combination occurs, the first οὐδέ is used without reference to the second, e.g. καὶ μὴν οὐδ' ἡ ἐπιτείχισις οὐδὲ τὸ ναυτικὸν ἄξιον φοβηθῆναι and moreover we have no reason to fear their fortifications, nor yet their navy, Th.1.142.III οὐδέ may also follow οὔτε, by an anacoluth., as in τε.., δέ .. (v.οὔτε 11.3
); but οὔτε cannot follow οὐδέ.—Cf.μηδέ A. 2
.B ADVERB, not even, in Hom. mostly with Advbs., οὐδ' ῃβαιόν not even a little, no not a bit, not at all, Il.2.386;οὐ. τυτθόν 1.354
;οὐ. μίνυνθα 20.27
; so also ἐπεὶ οὔ οἱ ἔνι φρένες οὐδ' ἠβαιαί he has no sense, no not even a little, 14.141, cf. Od.21.288;τότε μὲν εὖ ζῶντες, νῦν δὲ οὐ. ζῶντες Pl.R. 329a
: freq. in [dialect] Att., τούτῳ μὲν οὐ. διελέγετο he did not even exchange words with him, Lys.3.31, cf. Ar.Nu. 425;οὐδ', εἰ γέγονεν, οἶδα D.18.70
, etc.: in the same sense,οὐ. γ' Pl.Phd. 97a
, 97b, 106b;οὐ. γ' αὖ Id.R. 499a
;οὐ. μήν X.Cyr.3.3.50
, etc.; [dialect] Ep.οὐ. μέν Il.9.374
, etc.: in [dialect] Att. freq. with εἷς (whence οὐδείς), οὐδ' ἂν εἷς θύσειεν Ar.Pl. 137
: sts. without elision, οὐδὲ εἷς ib. 1182, Herod.1.45;οὐκ ἄλλ' οὐ. ἕν Ar.Pl. 138
, cf. Ra. 927; alsoοὐ. καθ' ἕν Th.2.87
;οὐ. παρ' ἑνός X.Cyr.2.3.10
, etc.—This οὐδέ freq. follows καί, and not even, καὶ οὐδ' αὐτοὶ αὖ μόνον, ἀλλὰ καὶ .. Th.7.56, cf. X.An.3.2.4, etc.; also ἀλλ' οὐδέ, most freq. in phrase ἀλλ' οὐδ' ὧς .. Il.7.263,9.351, etc.II also not, not.. either, nor yet.., ὁ δίκαιος τοῦ δικαίου δοκεῖ τί σοι ἂν ἐθέλειν πλέον ἔχειν; Answ. οὐδαμῶς .. ; Qu. τί δέ; τῆς δικαίας πράξεως; Answ.οὐ. τῆς δικαίας Pl.R. 349b
, cf. Ap. 19d, 21d, X.Mem.3.11.4.I in Relat. as well as antec. clause,ὥσπερ οὐδ' ηὔχετο, οὐδ' ᾤετο Pl.Alc.2.141a
, cf. X.Cyr.1.6.18.II οὐ γὰρ οὐδέ, asἀλλ' οὐ γὰρ οὐ. νουθετεῖν ἔξεστί σε S.El. 595
, cf. Aj. 1242, OT 287, etc.; οὐ. γὰρ οὐ. Il.5.22, 6.130, Od.8.32, Hdt.4.16, etc.; οὐ. μὲν οὐ. Il.2.703, etc.; οὐ μὰν οὐ. 23.441, etc.; cf. οὐ c. -
4 οὔτε
A and not, Il.22.265 (v.l.), Hdt.3.155 (v.l.); οὔτε γὰρ ἐκείνους διδόναι, Lat. neque enim, Id.1.3 (prob. f.l. for οὐδὲ); and occasionally in later writers, Arist.Ph. 208a8, Luc.Par.27,53, etc.II mostly repeated, οὔτε.., οὔτε .. neither.., nor.., Lat. neque.., neque.., Hom., etc.—Hom. freq. joins another Particle with the first or second οὔτε, as οὔτ' ἂρ.., οὔτε.. ; οὔτ' ἂρ.., οὔτ' ἂρ.. ; οὔτ' ἄρ τε.., οὔτ' ἄρα .. Il.5.89; οὔτ' οὖν, v. οὖν 1; οὔτε.. οὖν.., οὔτ' ἄρα .. 20.7; οὔτ' ἄρ.., οὔτε τι .., or οὔτε τι.., οὔτε .., 1.115, Od.1.202; so too οὔτε.., οὔτε μὴν .. X.Cyr.4.3.12; οὔτε.., οὔτ' αὖ .., v. infr. 3.2 freq. used to divide up a general negation into two or more parts,ὡς δ' ἐν ὀνείρῳ οὐ δύναται φεύγοντα διώκειν, οὔτ' ἂρ ὁ τὸν δύναται ὑποφεύγειν οὔθ' ὁ διώκειν Il.22.200
; thrice repeated,οὔ μοι Τρώων.. μέλει ἄλγος.., οὔτ' αὐτῆς Ἑκάβης οὔτε Πριάμοιο ἄνακτος οὔτε κασιγνήτων 6.450
;οὐκ ἔπειθεν οὔτε τοὺς στρατηγοὺς οὔτε τοὺς στρατιώτας Th.4.4
: without a neg. preceding, Il.1.490, 2.202, etc.3 within one of the two clauses distd. by οὔτε a subordinate part may be introduced by οὐδέ, οὔτε γὰρ ἐκ σκίλλης ῥόδα φύεται οὐδ' ὑάκινθος ( οὐθ' codd.), ;οὔτε.. ἀπέφηνεν οὐδὲ παρέσχηται μάρτυρας, οὔτ' αὖ τὸν ἀριθμὸν.. ἐπανέφερεν D.27.49
: sts. after several clauses distd. by οὔτε the last is introduced emphat. by οὐδέ, οὔτε φάρμακα οὔτε καύσεις οὔτε τομαὶ οὐδ' αὖ ἐπῳδαί nor yet incantations, Pl. R. 426b, cf. 499b (so μηδέ after clauses withμήτε, μήτε παιδεία μήτε δικαστήρια μήτε νόμοι μηδὲ ἀνάγκη μηδεμία Id.Prt. 327d
); so οὐδέ ([etym.] μηδέ) may sts. follow a single οὔτε (μήτε), οὐδέ ποτέ σφιν οὔτε τι πημανθῆναι ἔπι δέος, οὐδ' ἀπολέσθαι neither to suffer misery, nor yet to die, v. l. in Od.8.563, cf. Pi.P.8.83, I.2.44, S.OC 1139, 1141 (s.v.l.), 1297 (cj.), Pl. Ap. 19d: in many of these places, however, the readings vary, and editors have altered οὐδέ into οὔτε; but this cannot be done in some cases, asοὔτ' ἂν ὑπό γε ἑνὸς.. πάθοι, ἴσως δ' οὐδὲ ὑπὸ πλεόνων Id.La. 182b
: so when οὔτε is folld. by οὐδὲ μέν, Od.13.207; by οὐδὲ μήν, X. Cyr.4.5.27; οὐδ' αὖ, v. supr.—But οὔτε ([etym.] μήτε ) cannot be used simply answering to οὐδέ ([etym.] μηδέ), v. μηδέ A. 2.4 οὔτε may be folld. by a Posit. clause with τε, οὔτ' αὐτὸς κτενέει, ἀπό τ' ἄλλους πάντας ἐρύξει he both will not kill and will defend, Il.24.156, cf. A.Pr. 246, 262, Hdt.5.49, X.An.7.7.48, etc.: sts. the neg. is added after the τε, οὔτ' ὦν.. καρπὸν ἔδωκαν ἄρουραι, δένδρεά τ' οὐκ ἐθέλει.. φέρειν Pi.N.11.40
, cf. S. Ant. 763, E.Hipp. 302;κυάμους δὲ οὔτε τι μάλα σπείρουσι, τούς τε γενομένους οὔτε τρώγουσι οὔτε ἕψοντες πατέονται Hdt.2.37
: the combination οὔτε.., καί .. is dub. in E.IT 591, but is found in later writers, as Luc.DMeretr.2.4, Chor.in Rev.Phil.1877.218.5 οὔτε is freq., by anacoluthon, folld. not by a second οὔτε, but by some other Particle, as by οὐδέ, v. supr. 3; by δέ alone, Il.24.368, Hdt.1.108, Pl.R. 388e, X.An.6.3.16.b in Poets, οὐ sts. follows without any conjunctive Particle,οὐκ ἦν ἀλέξημ' οὐδὲν οὔτε βρώσιμον, οὐ χριστόν, οὔτε πιστόν A.Pr. 479
; οὔτε πλινθυφεῖς δόμους.. ᾖσαν, οὐ ξυλουργίαν ib. 450, cf. Theoc.15.139 sq.;οὔτε βλάστας.. πατρός, οὐ μητρὸς εἶχον S.OC 972
, cf. Ant. 249, E.Or.41: so also in the Prose of Hdt., ἐς ποταμὸν οὔτε ἐνουρέουσι οὔτε ἐμπτύουσι, οὐ χεῖρας ἐναπονίζονται, οὐδέ .. 1.138.c in Poets also οὔτε is sts. replaced byοὐ, οὐ νιφετὸς οὔτ' ἂρ χειμὼν πολὺς οὔτε ποτ' ὄμβρος Od.4.566
; (dub. l.), cf. Il.1.115, Od.9.136, A.Pers. 588 (lyr., s. v.l.), etc.d the former οὔτε is sts. omitted,ναυσὶ δ' οὔτε πεζὸς ἰών Pi.P.10.29
; νόσοι δ' οὔτε γῆρας ib.41; , cf. Ch. 294; and v. μήτε 2. -
5 παιδιά
A childish play, pastime, amusement, opp. σπουδή, X.Smp.1.1; , cf. Arist.EN 1176b9(pl.); π. μαχητικαί, etc., Id.Rh. 1370b35; π. παῖσαι πρός τινα to play a game with.., Ar.Pl. 1056; μετὰ παιδιᾶς in sport, Th. 6.28, Pl.Phlb. 19d; σὺν πολλῷ γέλωτι καὶ παιδιᾷ (v.l. παιγνίᾳ) X.Cyr. 2.3.18, cf.2.3.20;ἐν π. Pl.Cra. 406c
; τοὺς ἐν ταῖς παιδιαῖς νεωτερίζοντας in their games, Id.Lg. 798c; π. καὶ φλυαρία, λῆροι καὶ π., σκώμματα καὶ π., γέλως καὶ π., Id.Cri. 46d, Prt. 347d, Plu.2.59b, 456e; παιδιᾷ πεπαῖσθαι to be done in fun, Pl.Phdr. 265c: metaph., ὥστε σοι τὸν νῦν χόλον ( ὄχλον Döderl.).. παιδιὰν εἶναι δοκεῖν will seem mere child's play, A. Pr. 316;παιδιᾶς ἕνεκα καὶ ἀναπαύσεως Arist.Pol. 1339a16
;διαγωγὴ μετὰ παιδιᾶς Id.EN 1127b34
; wit, jesting, ib. 1128a20:—Pl. plays on the words παιδιά and παιδεία, Lg. 656c.II in pl., school holidays, SIG 577.79 (Milet., iii/ii B. C.). -
6 παράκειμαι
Aπαρεκέσκετο Od.14.521
:—used as [voice] Pass. to παρατίθημι, lie beside or before,ἔτι καὶ παρέκειτο τράπεζα Il.24.476
;ὀϊστόν, ὅ οἱ παρέκειτο τραπέζῃ Od.21.416
, cf. Pherecr. 108.17, Telecl.1.7, etc.;ἡ παρακειμένη τροφή Arist.HA 599a25
: generally, to be at hand, available, ; to be adjacent, c. dat., PTeb.74.56 (ii B. C.): metaph., ὑμῖν παράκειται ἐναντίον ἠὲ μάχεσθαι ἢ φεύγειν the choice is before you, to fight or flee, Od.22.65;ἔρδειν.. ἀμηχανίη παράκειται Thgn.685
; ἅμα παρακεῖσθαι λύπας τε καὶ ἡδονάς lie side by side, Pl. Phlb. 41d: freq. in part., Ἀΐδᾳ παρακείμενος lying at death's door, S. Ph. 861 (lyr.); παρκείμενον τέρας the present marvel, Pi.O.13.73; τὸ παρκείμενον the present, Id.N.3.75;ἱκανὰ τὰ κακὰ καὶ τὰ παρακείμενα Ar.Lys. 1048
;τὰ π. ὕδατα PTeb.61
(b). 132 (ii B. C.); τὰ π., also, dishes on table, Amphis 30.6;κλίνην.. παρακειμένην τε τὴν τράπεζαν Diod.
Com.2.10; ἡ π. πύλη the nearest gate, Plb.7.16.5; ἐν μνήμῃ παρακείμενα things present in memory, Pl.Phlb. 19d; under discussion,λόγος Phld.Sign.16
; obvious, Id.Rh.1.3,6 S.; to be closely connected with, παράκεινται τῇ μαθηματικῇ θεωρίᾳ ἥ τε θεολογικὴ ἐπιστήμη καὶ ἡ φυσική lamb.Comm.Math.28.b in legal phrases, to be attached or appended, of documents, BGU889.15 (ii A. D.); to be noted, scheduled, PTeb.27.7 (ii B. C.); to be preserved in a register or archive, PSI5.454.18 (iv A. D.), etc.3 metaph., lie prostrate, of absolute subjection,π. πρὸ προσώπου σου LXX Ju.3.3
.II in Gramm., etc.:1 to be laid down, mentioned in text-books,τὰ σημεῖα οὐ παράκειται Philum. Ven.29
; simply, to be cited, ἐκ τῶν Θεοφράστου Sch.Ar.Pl. 720.2 ὁ παρακείμενος (sc. χρόνος ) the perfect tense, A.D.Synt.205.15.3 ἀντίφρασίς ἐστι λέξις.. διὰ τοῦ π. τὸ ἐναντίον παριστῶσα, ex adjecto, as when the Furies are called Eumenides, Trypho Trop.2.15, cf. Ps.-Plu. Vit.Hom. 25.4 of words, to be joined by juxtaposition (not composition, cf.παράθεσις 1.2
), A.D.Synt.330.26, al.5 to be interpolated, Gal. 18(1).58.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παράκειμαι
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7 παρέχω
Aπαρέξω Od.18.317
, Th.8.48,παρασχήτω Id.6.86
, Isoc. 6.71, 15.248 : [tense] pf. παρέσχηκα : [tense] aor. παρέσχον, [dialect] Ep. inf.παρασχέμεν Il. 19.147
; imper. ( παράσχε is f.l.) ; poet.παρέσχεθον Hes. Th. 639
, inf.παρασχεθεῖν Ar.Eq. 321
; [dialect] Aeol.παρέσκεθον Alc. Oxy.1788
Fr.15 ii 11 ; παρεχέσκετο is f.l. for παρεκέσκετο in Od.14.521. [In Od.19.113, πᾱρέχη.]A [voice] Act., hand over, Il.18.556 ; furnish, supply,φάος πάντεσσι παρέξω Od.18.317
;δῶρα Il.19.147
; esp. in Od., ἱερήϊα, βρῶσίν τε πόσιν τε, σῖτον, 14.250, 15.490, 18.360 : abs., ἐγὼ δ' εὖ πᾶσι παρέξω I will provide for all, 8.39 ;π. νέας Hdt.4.83
, 7.21 ;τεταρτημόριον τοῦ μισθώματος Id.2.180
;χρήματα Th.8.48
; ἀργύριον, ποίμνια, IG12.39.69,45.4 ;αἱ δὲ Συράκουσαι σῦς.. παρέχουσιν Hermipp.63.9
; πληρώμαθ' ἡ πόλις παρέχει the state finds men to man the ships, D.21.155, cf. Lys. 19.43.2 of natural objects, yield, produce,θάλασσα π. ἰχθῦς Od.19.113
; [ σίδηρον] παρέξει (sc. σόλος) Il.23.835.3 of incorporeal things, afford, cause, φιλότητα, ἀρετήν, γέλω τε καὶ εὐφροσύνην, 3.354, Od.18.133, 20.8 ;ὀνίαις Alc.88
;π. εἰράναν τισί Pi.P.9.23
;ὕμνον Id.N.6.33
;αἶσαν Id.O.6.102
;Σάρδεσιπένθος A.Pers. 322
; τύχην, φρίκην, S.OT53, 1306 (anap.); χάριν, εὔνοιαν, Id.OC 1498(lvr.), Tr. 708 ; ὄχλον, πρήγματα π., Hdt. 1.86, al. (v. πρᾶγμα); πόνον Alc.19
, Hdt.1.177 ; ;π. εὔνοιαν εἴς τινα Antipho 5.76
; αἴσθησιν παρέχει τινός enables one to observe a thing, Th.2.50 ; but αἴσθησιν π., abs., it causes remark, is perceived, Id.3.22, X.An.4.6.13 ; πενία ἀνάγκῃ τὴν τόλμαν π. Th.3.45 ; ὑφειμένου δόξαν π., = ὑφειμένῳ ἐοικέναι, Plu.2.131a.1 c. inf., [ ὄϊες]παρέχουσι.. γάλα θῆσθαι Od.4.89
;π. τὸ σῶμα τύπτειν Ar.Nu. 441
;τὸ στράτευμα π. τισὶ διαφθεῖραι Th.8.50
(withoutinf.,πτήξας δέμας παρεῖχε A.Pers. 210
): with reflex. Pron., ἐμαυτόν σοι ἐμμελετᾶν π. I give myself up to you to practise upon, Pl.Phdr. 228e ;π. ἐμαυτὸν ἐρωτᾶν Id.Ap. 33b
, cf. Prt. 312c ;π. ἑαυτοὺς τοῖς ἄρχουσι χρῆσθαι ἤν τι δέωνται X.Cyr.1.2.9
: rarely with a part.,π. ἑαυτὸν δεδησόμενον Luc. Tox. 35
.2 give oneself up, submit oneself, ἑαυτόν being omitted,π. [ἑωυτοὺς] διαφθαρῆναι Hdt.9.17
; πατεῖν παρεῖχετῷ θέλοντι [ ἑαυτόν] S. Aj. 1146, cf. Ar.Nu. 422 ;τοῖς ἰατροῖς παρέχουσι.. ἀποτέμνειν καὶ ἀποκάειν X.Mem.1.2.54
, cf. Pl.Grg. 456b ; τῷ λόγῳ ὥσπερ ἰατρῷ παρέχων ἀποκρίνου ib. 475d, cf. Tht. 191a; ; esp. of a woman, sens. obsc., Ar.Lys. 162, 227, Luc. DMeretr.5.4, etc. (in full,π. ἑαυτήν Id.DMar.13.1
, Artem.1.78).3 with reflex. Pron. and a predicative, show, exhibit oneself so and so,π. ἐμαυτὸν ὅσιον καὶ δίκαιον Antipho 2.2.2
; σπάνιον σεαυτὸν π. Pl. Euthphr.3d ; σαυτὸν σοφιστὴν π. Id.Prt. 312a ;ἑαυτὸν π. εὐπειθῆ X.Cyr. 2.1.22
; μέτριον ἐμαυτὸν π. Aeschin.1.1 ;τοιοῦτον πολίτην Lys.14.1
;π.ἐν τῷ μέσῳ ἐμαυτόν X.Cyr.7.5.46
;δέμασἀ κέντητον παρέχων Pi.O.1.21
.III allow, grant,σιγὴν παρασχὼν κλῦθί μου S.Tr. 1115
: c. inf., ἐπεὶ παρέσχες ἀντιφωνῆσαι did'st allow me to.., ib. 1114 ;π. αὐτοὺς δικαστὰς.. γίγνεσθαι Th.1.37
: abs. in imperat., πάρεχε make way, E. Tr. 308, Cyc. 203, Ar.V. 1326, Av. 1720 (all lyr.) ;πάρεχ' ἐκποδών Id.V. 949
.2 impers., παρέχει τινί c. inf., it is allowed, in one's power to do so and so,παρεῖχε ἄν σφι εὐδαιμονέειν Hdt.1.170
, cf. 3.73, al., Pi.I. 8(7).76 ;ὑμῖν οὐ παρασχήσει ἀμύνασθαι Th.6.86
;σωφρονεῖν παρεῖχέ σοι E.El. 1080
: neut. part. used abs., παρέχον it being in one's power, since one can, like ἐξόν, παρόν, παρέχον [ὑμῖν] ἄρχειν Hdt.5.49 ; also εὖ, καλῶς παρασχόν, Th.1.120, 5.14 ; κάλλιον π. ib.60.IV produce a person on demand,ἐς τὸ κοινόν X.HG7.4.38
; εἰς τὴν βουλήν, εἰς ἀγοράν (leg. αὔριον) , εἰς κρίσιν, Lys.13.23, 23.9, Aeschin.2.117, cf. PHib. 1.168 (iii B.C.), etc.V with a predic. added, make so and so, τὴν διέξοδόν οἱ ἀσφαλέα π. Hdt.3.4 ;π. τινὰς βελτίους And.1.136
, cf. Pl.Phdr. 274e, 277a : with part.,π. ξυμμάχους τὰς σπονδὰς δεχομένους Th.5.35
, cf. X.Oec. 21.4 ; κοινὴν τὴν πόλιν π. offer it as a common resort, Isoc.4.52 ; γῆν ἄσυλον καὶ δόμους ἐχεγγύους π. E.Med. 388, etc.B [voice] Med. παρέχομαι, [tense] fut. , Lys.23.8, etc.; alsoπαρασχήσομαι Antipho 5.24
, Lys.9.8 : [tense] aor. 2παρεσχόμην Is.3.18
, 19 : [tense] pf. [voice] Pass. (in med. sense)παρέσχημαι X.An.7.6.11
, D.27.49, 36.35 : freq. used much like [voice] Act., without any reflex. sense:1 supply of oneself or from one's own means,νέας Hdt.6.8
,15,al. ;δαπάνην οἰκηΐην Id.8.17
; π. ὅπλα furnish a suit of armour, IG12.22.11, Th. 8.97 ; οἱ τὰ τιμήματα παρεχόμενοι the tax- paying citizens, Arist.Ath. 39.6 ; μηδεμίαν δύναμιν π. εἰς τὴν στρατιάν supply no contingent of one's own to.., X.An.6.2.10 ; freq. withἑαυτόν, εὔνουν καὶ πρόθυμον ἑαυτὸν παρέχεται SIG333.11
(Samos, iv/iii B.C.), cf. 620.6 (Tenos, ii B.C.), etc.2 of natural objects, furnish, present, exhibit, [ ποταμὸς] κροκοδείλους π. Hdt.4.44 ; π. λίμνην ὁ Πόντος.. οὐ πολλῷ τεῳ ἐλάσσω ἑωυτοῦ ib.86, cf. 46, Pl.Phd. 81d.3 of works, ἓν ἔργον πολλὸν μέγιστον π. Hdt.1.93.4 of incorporeal things, display on one's own part,πᾶσαν προθυμίην Id.7.6
, cf. X.An.7.6.11 ;πᾶν τὸ πρόθυμον Th.4.85
, cf. 61 ;εὔνοιαν D.18.10
; χρείας Decr. ap. D.18.84.II in Law, παρέχεσθαί τινας μάρτυρας, π. τεκμήρια, bring forward witnesses or proofs, Pl.Ap. 19d, Prm. 128b, Antipho 1.11, cf. 5.20,22, Lys.23.8, etc. ; π. ἐκμαρτυρίαν, μαρτυρίαν, Is. ll.cc.III produce as one's own, ἄρχοντα παρέχεσθαί τινα acknowledge as one's general, Hdt.7.61, 62, 67 ; Ἀθηναῖοι ἀρχαιότατον ἔθνος παρεχόμενοι presenting themselves as.., ib. 161 ; π.πόλιν μεγίστην, of an ambassador, represent a city in one's own person, Th.4.64, cf. 85.IV offer, promise,ἀψευδέα μαντήϊα Hdt.2.174
; ἔστιν ἃ π. Th.3.36 ; put forward,τὸ εὐπρεπὲς τῆς δίκης Id.1.39
.V render so and so for or towards oneself,θεὸν παρασχέσθαι εὐμενῆ E.Andr.55
;δυσμενεστέρους π. τοὺς ἀνθρώπους Pl.Prt. 317b
, cf. R. 432a, Lg. 809d ; v. supr. A. V.VI Arith., make up, amount to, ἐνιαυτοὶ.. παρέχονται ἡμέρας .. Hdt.1.32, cf. X.Cyr. 6.1.28. -
8 πώποτε
A ever yet, in early [dialect] Ep. always with neg. and best written divisim, , cf. Hes.Op. 650, etc. (referring to [tense] fut.,οὐκ ἄν πώ ποτ' ἐγώ.. ἐλθοίμην Batr.178
); usu. preceded by neg. in post-Hom. writers, butπώ ποτ' οὐδαμοῖ Ar.V. 1188
: c. [tense] fut. in later Gr., κακία οὐχ εὑρεθήσεται ἐν σοὶ π. LXX 1 Ki.25.28; οὐ μὴ διψήσει π. Ev.Jo.6.35, cf. PMag.Par.1.291; also οὐ μὴ γένωνται καθαραὶ π. UPZ78.27 (ii B.C.);μηδ' ὄψον.. μετὰ τούτου π. δαίσῃ Cratin.Jun.8
: with [tense] pres., PMag.Leid.V.11.30; cf. οὐ π., μὴ π., οὐδεπώποτε, μηδεπώποτε.II sts., later, without a neg.,1 with questions which imply a neg. (cf. πω 11), ποῦ γὰρ π. ἄνευ νεφελῶν ὕοντ' ἤδη τεθέασαι; Ar.Nu. 370; ἤδή π. του ἤκουσας; Pl.R. 493d, cf. X.Mem.2.2.7, etc.: c. [tense] fut., τίς γὰρ ἁλώσεται π.; D.45.45 (s.v.l.). -
9 συγκωθωνίζομαι
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συγκωθωνίζομαι
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10 σύνεσις
2 metaph., with allusion to foreg. signf. and signf. 11,χωρὶς ἕκαστος εἰς τὸ φρονεῖν ἀσθενής, συμβάλλων δὲ εἰς ἓν πᾶς ἐν τῇ συνόδῳ καὶ τῇ ὡς ἀληθῶς συνέσει τὸ φρονεῖν ἐγέννησε καὶ εὗρε Plot.6.5.10
.II faculty of quick comprehension, mother-wit, sagacity, Democr.77, Th.2.62, 3.82, etc.;οἰκείᾳ ξυνέσει Id.1.138
, cf. Pl.Cra. 412a, Phlb. 19d, Arist.EN 1143a17, D.18.127, Ev.Luc.2.47, Gal.6.457, etc.; hence of animals,ὃ [ζῷον] συνέσει.. ὑπερέχει τῶν ἄλλων Pl.Mx. 237d
:—Phrases,ὅστις γε σύνεσιν ἔχει Hdt.2.5
, 7.49;ἀρκεῖν ξυνέσει E.Tr. 674
;ξ. καὶ σοφία Id.HF 655
(lyr.); φρόνησίς τε καὶ ξ. Pl. Cra. 411a; σ. λαβεῖν, of children, Arist.EN 1161b26; μοῖραν ἔχειν συνέσεως ([etym.] αἰσθήσεως) Democr. ap. Thphr.Sens.71; also with qualifying words added,σ. φρενῶν Pi.N.7.60
; γνώμης ξ. Th.1.75;σ. πολιτική Arist.Pol. 1291a28
; ἡ περὶ τὴν διάνοιαν ς. Id.HA 588a23; ἡ ὑμετέρα ς. as form of address, Sammelb.7433.6 (v A.D.).2 c. gen. objecti, intelligence in a thing, sagacity in respect to it, Pl.Cra. 412c, D.S.1.1;περὶ τῶν παρόντων Th.2.97
.III conscience = συνείδησις, ἡ σ. (sc. μ' ἀπόλλυσι)· ὅτι σύνοιδα δείν' εἰργασμένος E.Or. 396
, cf. Men.632, Plb.18.43.13.V decision, decree, IG5(1).1390.112 (Andania, i B.C.). (Plato (Cra. 412a) derivesσύνεσις 11
from συνιέναι ([etym.] σύνειμι) come together, neglecting the unwritten aspiration ([etym.] συνἱέναι); but the form and signfs. point toσυνίημι 11
, perceive, apprehend, cf. Arist.EN 1143a17.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σύνεσις
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11 τρυφηλός
Aτρυφερός, σάρκες AP7.48
, cf. Rhetor. in Cat.Cod.Astr.8(4).168, Pall.in Hp.2.19D. Adv.- λῶς Jul.Or.6.181d
, Suid. s.v. Συβαριτικαῖς.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τρυφηλός
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12 ἄδικος
A wrongdoing, unrighteous, unjust: : [comp] Comp. - ώτερος ib. 272;δίκαν ἐξ ἀδίκων ἀπαιτῶ A.Ch. 398
(lyr.): [comp] Sup. (lyr.): ἄ. εἴς τι unjust in a thing, ἔς τινα towards a person, Hdt.2.119;εἰς χρήματα X. Cyr.8.8.6
; περί τινα ib.27; ἄ. [ἐν τῷ ἀστραγαλίζειν] one who plays unfairly, Pl.Alc.1.110b: c. inf., so unjust as to.., Ep.Heb.6.10.II of things, unjust, unrighteous, , Hdt.1.5;ἕργματα Thgn.380
, Sol.13.12;ἄδικα φρονέειν Thgn.395
; ἄ. λόγος freq. in Ar.Nu.; ἄρχειν χειρῶν ἀ. begin an assault, Antipho 4.2.1, Lys.4.11, cf. X.Cyr.1.5.13, D.47.39; τὸ δίκαιον καὶ τὸ ἄ., τὰ δίκαια καὶ τὰ ἄ. right and wrong, Pl.Grg. 460a, etc.; πλοῦτος ἄ. ill-gotten, unrighteous, Isoc.1.38;ζυγὸν ἄ. LXX Am.8.5
;νομὴ ἄ. οὐδὲν ἰς χύει PTeb.286.7
(ii A.D.); ἡ ἄ... συναγωγὴ ἀνδρὸς καὶ γυναικός the unrighteous union, Pl.Tht. 150a; ἄ. δίκη vexatious suit, Cratin.19D.2 of the punishment of wrongdoing,Ζεὺς νέμων ἄδικα κακοῖς A.Supp. 404
(lyr.), cf. E.Or. 647.III ἄ. ἡμέρα, i.e. ἄνευ δικῶν, a day on which the courts were shut, Luc.Lex.9: δίκαιος ἄ. who has not appeared in court, Archipp.46. -
13 ἄνοος
A without understanding, silly,κραδίη Il.21.441
; , etc.; of persons, S.Ant.99; ἄνους τε καὶ γέρων ἅμα ib. 281; πλοῦτος ἄ. wealth without wit, AP9.43 (Parmen.): [comp] Comp.ἀνούστερος A.Pr. 987
: [comp] Sup.ἀνούστατος Pherecr.19D.
Adv., [comp] Comp.ἀνουστέρως S.Fr.589.1
. -
14 ὑπερφροσύνη
ὑπερφροσύνη, ἡ,A arrogance, Plu.2.19d, 827a.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑπερφροσύνη
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15 διαλέγομαι
διαλέγομαι impf. διελεγόμην Ac 18:19 v.l.; 1 aor. διελεξάμην (s. λέγω; Hom.; Polyaenus 3, 9, 40; 7, 27, 2) Ac 17:2; 18:19; pf. 3 sg. διείλεκται (Tat. 21, 3). Pass.: fut. 3 sg. διαλεχθήσεται (Sir 14:20); aor. διελέχθην ([Att.] LXX; Just., D. 2, 4) Mk 9:34; Ac 18:19 v.l. (Hom.+).① to engage in speech interchange, converse, discuss, argue (freq. in Attic wr., also PPetr III, 43 [3], 15 [240 B.C.]; BGU 1080, 11; Epict. 1, 17, 4; 2, 8, 12; TestAbr A 5 p. 82, 3 [Stone p. 12] τὰ διαλεγόμενα ὑμῶν; Tat. 21, 3), esp. of instructional discourse that frequently includes exchange of opinions Ac 18:4; 19:8f; 20:9. περί τινος (Ps.-Callisth. 3, 32, 2; Just., D. 100, 3; Ath. 9:1) 24:25. πρός τινα (X., Mem. 1, 6, 1; 2, 10, 1; Ex 6:27; Ps.-Callisth., loc. cit.; Jos., Ant. 7, 278; AssMos Fgm. a Denis p. 63=Tromp p. 272) Ac 24:12. τινί w. someone (for the syntax, s. 1 Esdr 8:45 ‘inform, tell’; 2 Macc 11:20; EpArist 40; Just., D. 2, 4: the three last ‘discuss, confer’) 17:2, 17; 18:19; 20:7; sim. converse MPol 7:2.—Of controversies πρός τινα with someone (Judg 8:1 B) Mk 9:34. περί τινος about someth. (cp. Pla., Ap., 19d; Plut., Pomp. 620 [4, 4]; PSI 330, 8 [258 B.C.] περὶ διαφόρου οὐ διαλ.; PFlor 132, 3; Just., A II, 3, 3) Jd 9.② to instruct about someth., inform, instruct (Isocr. 5 [Phil.] 109; Epict.; PSI 401, 4 [III B.C.]; 1 Esdr 8:45; Philo; Joseph.; EHicks, ClR 1, 1887, 45) δ. may have this mng. in many of the above pass. (e.g. Ac 18:4), clearly so Hb 12:5 (δ. of a Scripture pass. also Philo, Leg. All. 3, 118).—GKilpatrick, JTS 11, ’60, 338–40.—Frisk s.v. λέγω. M-M. TW. Sv. -
16 ἐκλέγομαι
ἐκλέγομαι impf. ἐξελεγόμην; fut. ἐκλέξομαι LXX; 1 aor. ἐξελεξάμην. Pass. 2 aor. ἐξελέγην; pf. pass. ἐκλέλεγμαι, ptc. ἐκλελεγμένος Lk 9:35 (Hdt.+; ins, pap, LXX; En 6:2; 7:1; TestJob 9:4; Test12Patr; JosAs cod. A [p. 68, 20 and 71:15 Bat.]; EpArist; Joseph., Just.; Mel., P. 83, 622 ; the act. does not occur in our lit.)[b]① to pick out someone or someth., choose (for oneself) τινά (τί) someone (someth.) w. indication of that from which the selection is made τινὰ ἔκ τινος (Isocr. 9, 58; 2 Km 24:12; 2 Ch 33:7; Sir 45:4; Demetr.: 722 Fgm. 1, 16 and18 Jac.; ἐκ τῶν γραφῶν Iren. 1, 19, 1 [Harv. I 175, 9; of the ‘eclecticism’ of dissidents]) choose someone fr. among a number πάντων 1 Cl 59:3; of two Ac 1:24. ὑμᾶς ἐκ τοῦ κόσμου J 15:19. ἐξ αὐτῶν Hs 9, 9, 3. ἐκλεξαμένους ἄνδρας ἐξ αὐτῶν πέμψαι to choose men fr. among them and to send them Ac 15:22, cp. 25. For this τινὰ ἀπό τινος (Dt 14:2; Sir 45:16; Just. D. 27, 1 ἀπὸ τῶν προφητικῶν λόγων): ἀπʼ αὐτῶν δώδεκα twelve of them Lk 6:13.② to make a choice in accordance with significant preference, select someone/someth. for oneself, w. simple acc.ⓐ w. acc. of pers. (Jo 2:16; Bar 3:27; 1 Macc 10:32; Jos., Ant. 7, 372 God chooses Solomon; Just., D. 17, 1 ἄνδρας; Mel., P. 83 [Bodm.] σέ): Mk 13:20; J 13:18; 15:16; GEb 19, 85 and 34, 60. Jesus 1 Cl 64. The twelve J 6:70; PtK 3 p. 15, 17. The apostles Ac 1:2; B 5:9. Stephen Ac 6:5. A faithful slave Hs 5, 2, 2. Of God: the ancestors (as God’s own) Ac 13:17 (oft. LXX, cp. Dt 4:37; 10:15).ⓑ w. acc. of thing (X., Mem. 1, 6, 14; Pla., Leg. 2, 670d, Tim. p. 24c; Demosth. 18, 261 et al.; PMagd 29, 4 [III B.C.]=PEnteux 66, 4 τ. βέλτιστον τόπον; Is 40:20; 1 Macc 7:37; 2 Ch 35:19d; Jos., Bell. 2, 149 τόπους; Just., A I, 43, 7 τὰ καλά; Hippol., Ref. 5, 9, 20): B 21:1; good part Lk 10:42; places of honor 14:7; a good place Hv 3, 1, 3; a fast B 3:1, 3 (Is 58:5f).ⓒ w. indication of the purpose for which the choice is made:α. εἴς τι for someth. (Ps 32:12; Just., D. 67, 2 ἐκλεγήναι εἰς Χριστόν) eternal life Hv 4, 3, 5. εἰς τὸ ἱερατεύειν to be priest 1 Cl 43:4.β. w. ἵνα foll. 1 Cor 1:27f.γ. w. inf. foll. (1 Ch 15:2; 28:5; 1 Esdr 5:1) ἐξελέξατο ἡμᾶς εἶναι ἡμᾶς ἁγίους he has chosen us that we might be holy Eph 1:4. Without obj. ἐν ὑμῖν ἐξελέξατο ὁ θεὸς διὰ τοῦ στόματός μου ἀκοῦσαι in your presence God chose that (they) were to hear through my mouth Ac 15:7. W. ellipsis of the inf. ἐξελέξατο τοὺς πτωχοὺς (sc. εἶναι) πλουσίους (God) chose the poor that they might be rich Js 2:5.δ. abs.: ἐκλελεγμένος chosen of Jesus, as God’s child Lk 9:35 (cp. ὸ̔ν ὁ πατὴρ … ἐξελέξατο διὰ λόγου εἰς ἐπίγνωσιν αὐτοῦ Iren. 1, 15, 3 [Harv. I 150, 6]; ἀγαπητός is found in the parallels Mt 17:5; Mk 9:7, and in Lk as v.l.; it = ἐκλελεγμένος also Vett. Val. 17, 2). Of Christians 1 Cl 50:7; cp. Pol 1:1. Of the church IEph ins.③ gather in a crop, gather ἐξ ἀκανθῶν ἐκλέγονται σῦκα Lk 6:44 D; s. συλλέγω.—HRowley, The Biblical Doctrine of Election, ’50.—DELG s.v. λέγω. M-M s.v. ἐκλέγω. TW.
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