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21 libre de derechos de autor
Ex. Failure to distinguish legitimate electro-copying as royalty-free or over-pricing of royalty-paid electro-copying will weaken their role in scholarly communication.* * *Ex: Failure to distinguish legitimate electro-copying as royalty-free or over-pricing of royalty-paid electro-copying will weaken their role in scholarly communication.
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22 maculado
adj.maculate, macular.past part.past participle of spanish verb: macular.* * *= offset.Nota: En imprenta, mancha que una hoja recién impresa deja sobre la siguiente.Ex. The chief differences were the occasional use of thinners to weaken the ink, and of dryers to avoid problems of offset when machine speeds were high.* * *= offset.Nota: En imprenta, mancha que una hoja recién impresa deja sobre la siguiente.Ex: The chief differences were the occasional use of thinners to weaken the ink, and of dryers to avoid problems of offset when machine speeds were high.
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23 precio excesivo
m.excessive price.* * *(n.) = steep price, overpricing [over-pricing], inflated priceEx. Since the Reagan administration began its war on waste in 1981, farmers and other citizens have had not alternative to buying their information from the private sector at far steeper prices.Ex. Failure to distinguish legitimate electro-copying as royalty-free or over-pricing of royalty-paid electro-copying will weaken their role in scholarly communication.Ex. Publishers know that libraries will consider any discount from artificially inflated prices to be a bargain.* * *(n.) = steep price, overpricing [over-pricing], inflated priceEx: Since the Reagan administration began its war on waste in 1981, farmers and other citizens have had not alternative to buying their information from the private sector at far steeper prices.
Ex: Failure to distinguish legitimate electro-copying as royalty-free or over-pricing of royalty-paid electro-copying will weaken their role in scholarly communication.Ex: Publishers know that libraries will consider any discount from artificially inflated prices to be a bargain. -
24 repintado
= offset.Nota: En imprenta, mancha que una hoja recién impresa deja sobre la siguiente.Ex. The chief differences were the occasional use of thinners to weaken the ink, and of dryers to avoid problems of offset when machine speeds were high.* * *= offset.Nota: En imprenta, mancha que una hoja recién impresa deja sobre la siguiente.Ex: The chief differences were the occasional use of thinners to weaken the ink, and of dryers to avoid problems of offset when machine speeds were high.
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25 secador
adj.drying.m.1 dryer (aparato).secador (de pelo) hair-dryer2 tea towel. ( Central American Spanish)3 drier, dryer, tumble-dryer.* * *1 dryer, drier2 (de pelo) hairdryer* * *SM drier, dryersecador centrífugo — spin drier, spin dryer
secador de manos — hand drier, hand dryer
secador de pelo — hairdrier, hairdryer
* * *1) tb* * *= drier [dryer], dryer [drier], hairdryer, blow-dryer.Nota: También escrito blow-drier.Ex. The author list reprographic equipment suitable for use in libraries (copiers, cutting equipment, printing machines, collators, driers).Ex. The chief differences were the occasional use of thinners to weaken the ink, and of dryers to avoid problems of offset when machine speeds were high.Ex. Since then hairdryer design has transformed over time, largely influenced by changing fashions and society.Ex. As with all electrical devices, be cautious when using blow-dryers and flat-irons around water and/or children.----* agente secador = drying agent.* lavadora-secadora = washer/dryer.* secadora de la ropa = clothes drier.* secador de pelo = hairdryer, blow-dryer.* * *1) tb* * *= drier [dryer], dryer [drier], hairdryer, blow-dryer.Nota: También escrito blow-drier.Ex: The author list reprographic equipment suitable for use in libraries (copiers, cutting equipment, printing machines, collators, driers).
Ex: The chief differences were the occasional use of thinners to weaken the ink, and of dryers to avoid problems of offset when machine speeds were high.Ex: Since then hairdryer design has transformed over time, largely influenced by changing fashions and society.Ex: As with all electrical devices, be cautious when using blow-dryers and flat-irons around water and/or children.* agente secador = drying agent.* lavadora-secadora = washer/dryer.* secadora de la ropa = clothes drier.* secador de pelo = hairdryer, blow-dryer.* * *Atb secador de pelo hairdryersecador de manos hand drier, hand dryerB ( Per)2 (toalla) towel* * *
secador sustantivo masculino
1 tb
2 (Per) ( paño) dishtowel (AmE), tea towel (BrE);
( toalla) towel
secador,-ora
1 sustantivo masculino secador de manos, hand-dryer
secador de pelo, hairdryer
2 f (de ropa) tumble dryer
' secador' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
secadora
- resistencia
English:
blow-dry
- hairdrier
- hairdryer
- blow
- hair
* * *secador nm1. [aparato] dryer, drier;secador (de pelo) hairdryer* * *m:secador (de pelo) hair dryer* * *secador nm: hair dryer* * *secador n hairdryer -
26 secadora
f.1 clothes dryer, tumble-drier (of clothes).2 hairdryer (de pelo). (Mexican Spanish)3 drier, dryer, tumble dryer, clothes dryer.* * *1 tumble dryer, dryer* * *SF tumble drier, tumble dryersecadora centrífuga — spin drier, spin dryer
secadora de cabello — CAm, Méx hairdrier, hairdryer
* * *femenino (de ropa, tabaco) dryer; ( para el pelo) (Méx) hairdryer* * *= tumble dryer, dryer [drier], drier [dryer].Ex. The major focus to date has been on the cold appliances (refrigerators, freezers and fridge-freezers) and wet appliances (washing machines, tumble dryers and dishwashers), and these are the subject of this paper.Ex. The chief differences were the occasional use of thinners to weaken the ink, and of dryers to avoid problems of offset when machine speeds were high.Ex. The author list reprographic equipment suitable for use in libraries (copiers, cutting equipment, printing machines, collators, driers).* * *femenino (de ropa, tabaco) dryer; ( para el pelo) (Méx) hairdryer* * *= tumble dryer, dryer [drier], drier [dryer].Ex: The major focus to date has been on the cold appliances (refrigerators, freezers and fridge-freezers) and wet appliances (washing machines, tumble dryers and dishwashers), and these are the subject of this paper.
Ex: The chief differences were the occasional use of thinners to weaken the ink, and of dryers to avoid problems of offset when machine speeds were high.Ex: The author list reprographic equipment suitable for use in libraries (copiers, cutting equipment, printing machines, collators, driers).* * *1 (de ropa, de tabaco) dryersecadora de manos hand drier, hand dryer2 ( Méx) (para el pelo) hairdryer* * *
secadora sustantivo femenino (de ropa, tabaco) dryer;
( para el pelo) (Méx) hairdryer
secador,-ora
1 sustantivo masculino secador de manos, hand-dryer
secador de pelo, hairdryer
2 f (de ropa) tumble dryer
' secadora' also found in these entries:
English:
dryer
- tumble
- tumble-dryer
- tumbledryer
- hair
* * *secadora nf1. [de ropa] clothes dryer, tumble-drier* * *f dryer* * *secadora nf1) : dryer, clothes dryer* * *secadora n tumble dryer -
27 enflaquecer
v.1 to make thin.2 to grow thin, to lose weight.3 to get thin, to thin, to lose weight, to slim.* * *1 (poner flaco) to make thin2 figurado (debilitar) to weaken1 (adelgazar) to lose weight, get thin1 (adelgazar) to lose weight, grow thin* * *1.VT (=adelgazar) to make thin; (=debilitar) to weaken, sap the strength of2.VISee:* * *verbo intransitivo to lose weight, get thin* * *verbo intransitivo to lose weight, get thin* * *enflaquecer [E3 ]vito lose weight, get thin* * *♦ vtto make thin♦ vito grow thin, to lose weight* * *I v/t cause to lose weightII v/i lose weight* * *enflaquecer {53} vi: to lose weight, to become thinenflaquecer vt: to emaciate -
28 desjarretar
v.1 to hough, to hamstring.Desjarretó al toro de un sablazo He hamstrung the bull with the saber slash.2 to weaken, to debilitate, to leave powerless. (Colloquial & Metaphorical)Su abuso desjarreta el organismo Its abuse weakens the organism.* * *1 to hamstring* * *VT1) [+ animal] to hamstring2) (Med) to weaken, debilitate -
29 aflojar
v.1 to reduce.2 to fork out (informal) (money).3 to abate, to die down.4 to ease off.5 to loosen, to let down, to let loose, to loose hold of.Elsa aflojó sus cuerdas Elsa loosened his ropes.El relajamiento afloja los músculos Relaxation loosens the muscles.6 to relax, to slack, to ease away, to ease.El descanso afloja la tensión Rest relaxes stress.7 to relent, to yield, to placate.Le aflojó el dolor His pain relented=Her pain yielded.8 to let up, to lose one's courage, to lose impulse.9 to lose hold.Ricardo aflojó y cayó Richard lost hold and fell.10 to ante up.* * *1 (soltar) to loosen2 figurado (esfuerzo) to relax1 (disminuir) to let up1 to come loose\aflojar la mosca familiar to fork out, cough up* * *verbto loosen, slacken* * *1. VT1) (=dejar suelto) [+ corbata, cinturón, nudo] to loosen; [+ tuerca, rosca] to slacken, loosen; [+ disciplina, restricción, política, presión] to relax2) (=relajar) [+ cuerda] to slacken; [+ músculo] to relax3) (=ralentizar)caminamos sin aflojar el paso o la marcha o el ritmo — we walked without slackening our pace o without slowing down
4) * [+ vientre] to loosen5) * [+ dinero] to fork out *, cough up *2. VI1) (Meteo) [viento] to drop; [lluvia] to ease off; [calor] to let up2) [fiebre] to subside; [tensión] to ease, subside3) [ventas] to tail offel negocio afloja en agosto — business slows down o eases up in August
4) [al andar, correr, competir] to ease up, let upno aflojó hasta conseguir la victoria — he did not ease up o let up until he won
3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <cinturón/tornillo> to loosen; <cuerda/riendas> to slacken; <presión/tensión> to ease; <marcha/paso> to slow down2) (fam) < dinero> to hand over3) (AmL) < motor> to run in2.aflojar vi2) ( ceder) to budge, give way3.aflojarse v pron1)a) (refl) < cinturón> to loosenb) tornillo/tuerca to come o work loose2) (Méx) estómago* * *= loosen, slacken, remit, dish out.Ex. Reader use, exhibitions and reproductions, age, pigment damages, and the dry air caused by the radiators, often cause the layer of pigment in the miniatures of old manuscripts to loosen or flake off.Ex. The trend direct supply of books to schools shows no sign of slackening.Ex. The fever was resolved and the skin lesions started to remit during the following 3 weeks.Ex. Seattle police had to dish out $8000 after wrongful arrest of a photographer.----* aflojar el paso = slow down, slow up.* aflojar guita = shell out + money, shell out.* aflojar la guita = cough up + money, cough up + cash.* aflojar la marcha = slow down, slow up.* aflojarse = come + unstuck, come + loose.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <cinturón/tornillo> to loosen; <cuerda/riendas> to slacken; <presión/tensión> to ease; <marcha/paso> to slow down2) (fam) < dinero> to hand over3) (AmL) < motor> to run in2.aflojar vi2) ( ceder) to budge, give way3.aflojarse v pron1)a) (refl) < cinturón> to loosenb) tornillo/tuerca to come o work loose2) (Méx) estómago* * *= loosen, slacken, remit, dish out.Ex: Reader use, exhibitions and reproductions, age, pigment damages, and the dry air caused by the radiators, often cause the layer of pigment in the miniatures of old manuscripts to loosen or flake off.
Ex: The trend direct supply of books to schools shows no sign of slackening.Ex: The fever was resolved and the skin lesions started to remit during the following 3 weeks.Ex: Seattle police had to dish out $8000 after wrongful arrest of a photographer.* aflojar el paso = slow down, slow up.* aflojar guita = shell out + money, shell out.* aflojar la guita = cough up + money, cough up + cash.* aflojar la marcha = slow down, slow up.* aflojarse = come + unstuck, come + loose.* * *aflojar [A1 ]vtA ‹cinturón/nudo/tornillo› to loosen; ‹cuerda› to slacken (off); ‹puño/mandíbula› to unclenchla cuerda está muy tensa, aflójala the rope's very tight, let out some slackafloja la tensión nerviosa it eases nervous tensionsin aflojar la marcha or el paso without slowing downB ( fam); ‹dinero› to hand overno aflojó ni un centavo para la colecta he didn't part with o give a penny o ( AmE) a cent for the collectionC ( AmL) ‹motor› to run in■ aflojarviA «tormenta» to ease off; «fiebre/viento» to drop, easemañana aflojará el calor the temperature will drop o ease tomorrowB (ceder) to budge, give waydiles que no y no les aflojes por más que insistan say no and don't give in to them no matter how much they insist¡aflójale al acelerador! ease up on the acceleratoraflójale un poco al pobre chico ease up on the poor boy a little, don't be so hard on the poor boyA1 ( refl) ‹cinturón› to loosen2 «tornillo/tuerca» to come o work looseB* * *
aflojar ( conjugate aflojar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹cinturón/tornillo› to loosen;
‹cuerda/riendas› to slacken;
‹presión/tensión› to ease;
‹marcha/paso› to slow
2 (fam) ‹ dinero› to hand over
3 (AmL) ‹ motor› to run in
verbo intransitivo [ tormenta] to ease off;
[fiebre/viento] to drop;
[ calor] to let up;
[tensión/presión] to ease off
aflojarse verbo pronominal
b) [tornillo/tuerca] to come o work loose
aflojar
I verbo transitivo
1 to loosen
2 fam (soltar, dar): afloja la pasta, que eres un rácano, pay up, you mean devil
II vi (perder fuerza) to weaken, grow weak
' aflojar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
mosca
- rienda
- soltar
English:
fork out
- let up
- loosen
- slacken
- slow
- cough
- ease
* * *♦ vt1. [presión, tensión] to reduce;[cinturón, corbata, tornillo] to loosen; [cuerda] to slacken;aflojar el ritmo to slow down, to slacken one's paceaflojar las riendas to ease uppor fin aflojó los 100 pesos que me debía he finally coughed up the 100 pesos he owed me3. CompRP Famaflojar la lengua to let the cat out of the bag♦ vi1. [disminuir] to abate, to die down;por fin aflojó el viento finally the wind died down2. [ceder] to ease off;el corredor aflojó en la última vuelta the runner eased off on the final lapaflojá stop it!* * *I v/t2 famdinero hand over3:aflojar el paso slow down* * *aflojar vt1) : to loosen, to slackenaflojar vi: to slacken, to ease up* * *aflojar vb to loosen -
30 atrofiar
v.1 to atrophy (medicine).2 to disfigure.* * *1 to atrophy1 to atrophy* * *1.VT to atrophy2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo to atrophy2.atrofiarse v pron órgano/músculo to atrophy; facultad to degenerate* * *= stunt.Ex. True personal discrimination cannot be forced by exercises in selecting the good and rejecting the bad by the application of stock critical formulas: it may indeed be stunted.----* atrofiarse = atrophy.* * *1.verbo transitivo to atrophy2.atrofiarse v pron órgano/músculo to atrophy; facultad to degenerate* * *= stunt.Ex: True personal discrimination cannot be forced by exercises in selecting the good and rejecting the bad by the application of stock critical formulas: it may indeed be stunted.
* atrofiarse = atrophy.* * *atrofiar [A1 ]vt1 ‹órgano/músculo› to atrophy2 ‹facultad/capacidad› to atrophy1 «órgano/músculo» to atrophy2 «facultad/capacidad» to degenerate* * *♦ vt1. [músculo, función orgánica] to atrophy2. [deteriorar] to weaken* * *atrofiar v: to atrophy -
31 ceder
v.1 to hand over.2 to give up (rendirse) (conceder).ceder a to give in toceder en to give up onRicardo cedió su casa a su primo Richard ceded his house to his cousin.3 to abate.4 to give way (venirse abajo).la puerta finalmente cedió the door finally gave way5 to give, to become loose.ha cedido el jersey the jersey has gone baggy6 to decrease in intensity, to abate, to lessen, to subside.La tormenta eléctrica cedió al fin The thunderstorm abated at last.7 to yield, to give in, to give way, to cede.Ricardo cedió ante su insistencia Richard yielded in view of her insistence.Las vigas cedieron ante el peso The beams yielded to the weight.8 to demise.Ricardo cedió su poder por un mes Richard demised his power for a month.* * *1 (dar) to cede, give1 (rendirse) to yield (a, to), give way (a, to)■ no cedas don't make any concessions, don't give in2 (caerse) to fall, give way3 (disminuir) to diminish, slacken, go down\ceder el paso AUTOMÓVIL to give way, US yield* * *verb1) to cede, hand over2) give in, yield3) diminish, abate* * *1. VT1) [+ propiedad] to transfer; [+ territorio] to cede frm, hand overme cedió el asiento — she let me have her seat, she gave up her seat (for me)
cedió los derechos de autor a su familia — she gave up o over the authorial rights to her family
el director ha cedido el puesto a su colaborador — the director has decided to hand over the post to his colleague
•
ceder la palabra a algn — to give the floor to sb frm, call upon sb to speak•
"ceda el paso" — "give way", "yield" (EEUU)•
ceder terreno a algn/algo — to give ground to sb/sth2) (Dep) [+ balón] to pass2. VI1) (=transigir) to give in, yield frm•
ceder a algo — to give in to sth, yield to sthceder al chantaje — to give in o yield to blackmail
•
ceder ante algn/algo — to give in to sb/sth, yield to sb/sthno cederemos a o ante sus amenazas — we will not give in to o yield to his threats
•
ceder en algo, no ceden en su empeño de ganar la liga — they're not giving in o up in their endeavour to win the league2) (=disminuir) [viento] to drop, die down; [lluvia] to ease up; [frío] to abate, ease up; [fiebre] to go down; [dolor] to lessen3) [suelo, viga] to give way, give4) (=dar de sí) [zapatos, prenda, elástico] to stretch, giveel tejido ha cedido y me queda ancho — the material has stretched o given and now it's too big for me
* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) < derecho> to transfer, assign; < territorio> to cede; <puesto/título> ( voluntariamente) to hand over; ( obligatoriamente) to give upme cedió el asiento — he let me have his seat; palabra 3b, paso 1b
b) <balón/pelota> to pass2.me cedieron una casa en el pueblo — they gave o allowed me the use of a house in the village
ceder vi1) ( cejar) to give wayno cedió ni un ápice — she didn't give o yield an inch
3)a) muro/puente/cuerda to give wayb) zapatos/muelles to give* * *= give over, give, hand over, cede, yield, pass over, sign away, buckle, remit, compromise, give in, cave in (to).Ex. The old building is now given over to children and young people.Ex. Visitors would be surprised by the loud creaking and groaning of the presses as the timbers gave and rubbed against each other.Ex. Eventually, teachers should be able to ' hand the chalk over to the students' and take a back seat.Ex. We see this most clearly in the United Kingdom right now, as the Westminster government cedes authority both to the European Union and to a new parliament in Scotland.Ex. She actually had an impulse to go and tell the staff to cast off their chains; she did not, however, yield to it.Ex. She also indicated in passing that in future authors would not automatically pass over the copyright of research results in papers to publishers.Ex. The article is entitled 'License agreements in lieu of copyright: are we signing away our rights?'.Ex. The arches of greenhouses buckle under snow loads but the criteria used to study the effects are devised for rectilinear beams.Ex. The fever was resolved and the skin lesions started to remit during the following 3 weeks.Ex. The moment we compromise among ourselves to adopt rules that are incompatible with ideology then I think we are merely providing the necessity before very long to have these changes brought about.Ex. At first he tried self-treatment by rubbing it with the tail of a cat, but eventually gave in and consulted a local physician.Ex. It takes more courage to say no and stand up for what's right and is best for them, than it does to cave in to knuckleheads like you two.----* ceder ante = give + way (to), bow to.* ceder ante la presión = surrender to + pressure.* ceder ante la presión de = give in to.* ceder a una demanda = bow to + demand.* ceder el paso = give + way (to), yield + the right of way.* ceder el relevo = pass (on) + the torch, pass (on) + the baton.* ceder las riendas del poder = hand over + the reins of power.* ceder + Nombre + a = turn + Nombre + over to.* ceder terreno = yield + ground, lose + ground.* no ceder = stand + Posesivo + ground, put + Posesivo + foot down.* no ceder a las presiones = withstand + pressure.* no ceder terreno = stand + Posesivo + ground.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) < derecho> to transfer, assign; < territorio> to cede; <puesto/título> ( voluntariamente) to hand over; ( obligatoriamente) to give upme cedió el asiento — he let me have his seat; palabra 3b, paso 1b
b) <balón/pelota> to pass2.me cedieron una casa en el pueblo — they gave o allowed me the use of a house in the village
ceder vi1) ( cejar) to give wayno cedió ni un ápice — she didn't give o yield an inch
3)a) muro/puente/cuerda to give wayb) zapatos/muelles to give* * *ceder (ante)(v.) = give + way (to), bow toEx: But since to have chosen to use the alternative rule would have committed us to extensive and expensive recataloging of LC copy, service considerations gave way to economic considerations.
Ex: In connection with that, I think it's the greater part of wisdom in a situation like this to bow to those who know more about the matter than I do.= give over, give, hand over, cede, yield, pass over, sign away, buckle, remit, compromise, give in, cave in (to).Ex: The old building is now given over to children and young people.
Ex: Visitors would be surprised by the loud creaking and groaning of the presses as the timbers gave and rubbed against each other.Ex: Eventually, teachers should be able to ' hand the chalk over to the students' and take a back seat.Ex: We see this most clearly in the United Kingdom right now, as the Westminster government cedes authority both to the European Union and to a new parliament in Scotland.Ex: She actually had an impulse to go and tell the staff to cast off their chains; she did not, however, yield to it.Ex: She also indicated in passing that in future authors would not automatically pass over the copyright of research results in papers to publishers.Ex: The article is entitled 'License agreements in lieu of copyright: are we signing away our rights?'.Ex: The arches of greenhouses buckle under snow loads but the criteria used to study the effects are devised for rectilinear beams.Ex: The fever was resolved and the skin lesions started to remit during the following 3 weeks.Ex: The moment we compromise among ourselves to adopt rules that are incompatible with ideology then I think we are merely providing the necessity before very long to have these changes brought about.Ex: At first he tried self-treatment by rubbing it with the tail of a cat, but eventually gave in and consulted a local physician.Ex: It takes more courage to say no and stand up for what's right and is best for them, than it does to cave in to knuckleheads like you two.* ceder ante = give + way (to), bow to.* ceder ante la presión = surrender to + pressure.* ceder ante la presión de = give in to.* ceder a una demanda = bow to + demand.* ceder el paso = give + way (to), yield + the right of way.* ceder el relevo = pass (on) + the torch, pass (on) + the baton.* ceder las riendas del poder = hand over + the reins of power.* ceder + Nombre + a = turn + Nombre + over to.* ceder terreno = yield + ground, lose + ground.* no ceder = stand + Posesivo + ground, put + Posesivo + foot down.* no ceder a las presiones = withstand + pressure.* no ceder terreno = stand + Posesivo + ground.* * *ceder [E1 ]vtA1 (entregar) ‹derecho› to transfer, assign, cede ( frml); ‹territorio› to cede, transfercedieron las tierras al Estado they transferred the lands to o made the lands over to o ceded the lands to the Stateel campeón no quiere ceder su título the champion doesn't want to give up his titlecederá la dirección de la empresa a los empleados he will hand over o transfer the running of the company to the employeesme cedió el asiento he let me have his seat, he gave up his seat for me2 ‹balón/pelota› to pass1 ‹obra› to loanme cedieron una casa en el pueblo they gave o allowed me the use of a house in the village2 ‹jugador› to loan■ cederviA (cejar) to give waymanténte firme y no cedas stand your ground and don't give way o give intuvieron que ceder ante sus amenazas they had to give in to his threatsno cedió ni un ápice she didn't give o yield an inchceder EN algo to give sth uptuvo que ceder en su empeño she had to give up o abandon the undertakingceder A algo to give in TO sthno cedió a la tentación she did not give in to o yield to temptationB1 «fiebre» to go down; «dolor» to ease, lessen; «tormenta» to ease up, abate; «viento» to drop, die down, abate; «frío» to abate, ease2 «valor/divisa» to ease, driftC1 «muro/puente/cuerda» (romperse, soltarse) to give waylas tablas cedieron por el peso the boards gave way under the weightel elástico ya está cediendo the elastic is starting to go o is getting loose2 «cuero/zapatos/muelles» (dar de sí) to giveme está un poco estrecho, pero ya cederá it's a bit tight but it'll give* * *
ceder ( conjugate ceder) verbo transitivo
1
‹ territorio› to cede;
‹puesto/título› ( voluntariamente) to hand over;
( a la fuerza) to give up;
me cedió el asiento he let me have his seat;
See Also→ paso 1b
2 ( prestar) ‹ jugador› to loan
verbo intransitivo
1 ( cejar) to give way;◊ no cedió ni un ápice she didn't give o yield an inch;
cedió en su empeño she gave up the undertaking;
ceder a algo to give in to sth
2 [fiebre/lluvia/viento] to ease off;
[ dolor] to ease
3 [muro/puente/cuerda] to give way;
[zapatos/muelle] to give
ceder
I vtr (voluntariamente) to hand over
ceder la palabra, to give sb the right to speak
(obligatoriamente) to give
ceder el paso, to give way, US to yield
II verbo intransitivo
1 (una cuerda, un cable) to give way
2 (una tormenta, epidemia, etc) to diminish, slacken
3 (transigir) to give in
' ceder' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abdicar
- capitular
- condescender
- plegarse
- residir
- plegar
English:
assign
- back down
- budge
- cave in
- climb down
- compromise
- decentralize
- give
- give in
- give up
- relent
- resist
- sign away
- way
- weaken
- yield
- cede
- climb
- ground
- knuckle
* * *♦ vt1. [traspasar, transferir] to hand over;las tierras fueron cedidas a los campesinos the land was handed over to the peasants;el gobierno central cederá a los ayuntamientos el control de la política cultural central government will hand control of cultural policy to the town halls2. [conceder] to give up;ceder el paso to give way;me levanté para ceder mi asiento a una anciana I stood up and gave my seat to an old lady;el actual campeón cedió dos segundos con respecto al ganador the reigning champion was two seconds slower than the winner3. [pelota] to pass♦ vi1. [venirse abajo] to give way;la puerta finalmente cedió the door finally gave way;el suelo del escenario cedió por el peso del decorado the stage floor gave way under the weight of the scenery2. [rendirse] to give up;cedió a sus ruegos he gave in to their pleading;no cederemos a las amenazas we won't give in to threats;cedió ante las presiones de la comunidad internacional he gave way to international pressure;no deben ceder a la tentación de tomarse la justicia por su mano they mustn't give in to the temptation to take the law into their own hands;ceder en to give up on;cedió en lo esencial he gave in on the important issues3. [destensarse] to give;el jersey ha cedido the jersey has gone baggy4. [disminuir] to abate, to ease up;por fin cedió la tormenta at last the storm eased up;la fiebre ha cedido the fever has gone down* * *I v/t give up; ( traspasar) transfer, cede;ceder el paso AUTO yield, Br give wayII v/i1 give way, yield* * *ceder vi1) : to yield, to give way2) : to diminish, to abate3) : to give in, to relentceder vt: to cede, to hand over* * *ceder vbse lo pedimos con mucha educación, pero no cedió we asked him very nicely, but he wouldn't give in2. (romperse) to give way3. (dejar) to give up4. (intensidad, fuerza) to die down -
32 consentir
v.1 to allow, to permit.2 to spoil.le consienten demasiado they let him have his own way too muchMaría consintió a los chicos demasiado Mary spoiled her kids too much.3 to consent, to let, to tolerate, to allow.María consintió su salida Mary consented his outing.María consintió y les abrió Mary consented and opened up for them.4 to give one's consent, to consent, to give the consent, to give the nod.María consintió y se fueron Mary consented and they left.5 to accede to, to agree to.María consintió cortarse el pelo Mary acceded to get her hair cut.* * *1 (tolerar) to allow, permit, tolerate2 (mimar) to spoil3 (admitir) to take, withstand1 (admitir) to consent (en, to), agree (en, to)2 (ceder) to weaken1 (rajarse) to crack, break* * *verb1) to allow, consent2) spoil* * *1. VT1) (=permitir) to allow; (=tolerar) to tolerate¡eso no se puede consentir! — we can't have o allow that!
2) (=soportar) to stand, bearla plataforma no consiente más peso — the platform will not bear o take any more weight
3) (=mimar) to spoil2.VI to agree, consent, say yes3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) (permitir, tolerar) to allow2.consentir viconsentir en algo — to consent o agree to something
* * *= allow, consent, accede, mollycoddle, pamper.Ex. Folders allow a set of papers to be kept together when a set on a given topic is removed from the file.Ex. The very process of consenting to change will involve the creation of institutions through which those who can may assist in the process of its accomplishment.Ex. Once Modjeski heard him express sympathy, she knew she could wheedle him into acceding.Ex. Now it is the turn of Libya to throw hints that it too needs to be mollycoddled.Ex. Though pampering may ease our bodies and minds, sometimes it can break the bank.----* consentir caprichos = pamper.* consentir demasiado = overindulge.* consentir los caprichos de Alguien = pander.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) (permitir, tolerar) to allow2.consentir viconsentir en algo — to consent o agree to something
* * *= allow, consent, accede, mollycoddle, pamper.Ex: Folders allow a set of papers to be kept together when a set on a given topic is removed from the file.
Ex: The very process of consenting to change will involve the creation of institutions through which those who can may assist in the process of its accomplishment.Ex: Once Modjeski heard him express sympathy, she knew she could wheedle him into acceding.Ex: Now it is the turn of Libya to throw hints that it too needs to be mollycoddled.Ex: Though pampering may ease our bodies and minds, sometimes it can break the bank.* consentir caprichos = pamper.* consentir demasiado = overindulge.* consentir los caprichos de Alguien = pander.* * *vt1 (permitir, tolerar) to allow¡no te consiento que me hables así! I won't have you speak o I won't tolerate you speaking to me like thatse lo consienten todo they let him do o he's allowed to do whatever he likes2 (mimar) ‹niño› to spoilsu madre lo consiente demasiado his mother lets him get away with too much o spoils him too much3 (resistir, aguantar) to take■ consentirviconsentir EN algo to consent o agree TO sthconsintió en apoyarlo she agreed o consented to support him* * *
consentir ( conjugate consentir) verbo transitivo
◊ ¡no te consiento que me hables así! I won't have you speak to me like that;
se lo consienten todo he's allowed to do whatever he likes
verbo intransitivo: consentir en algo to consent o agree to sth
consentir
I verbo transitivo
1 (permitir) to allow, permit: no consiento que me hables así, I won't let you speak to me like that
2 (malcriar, mimar) to spoil
II verbo intransitivo to consent: no consintió en subastar la casa, he didn't agree to auction the house
' consentir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
mimar
- permitir
- acceder
English:
acquiesce
- agree
- assent
- condone
- consent
- spoil
- have
- indulge
- sanction
- stand
* * *♦ vt1. [tolerar] to allow, to permit;no te consiento que lo insultes delante de mí I won't tolerate o have you insulting him in front of me2. [malcriar, mimar] to spoil;le consienten demasiado they let him have his own way too much♦ viconsentir en algo/en hacer algo to agree to sth/to do sth;consintió en que se quedaran he agreed to let them stay* * *I v/t1 allow2 a niño indulgeII v/i:consentir en algo agree to sth* * *consentir {76} vt1) permitir: to consent to, to allow2) mimar: to pamper, to spoilconsentir viconsentir en : to agree to, to approve of* * *consentir vb -
33 desgastarse
1 (gastarse) to wear out, get worn2 figurado (debilitarse) to weaken* * *VPR1) (=gastarse) [ropa, zapatos, tejido, neumático] to wear out; [tacones, suela, grada] to wear down; [superficie, roca] to wear away2) (=agotarse) [persona] to wear o.s. out* * *(v.) = wear offEx. We're all familiar with the idea of novelty value and how it wears off with time.* * *(v.) = wear offEx: We're all familiar with the idea of novelty value and how it wears off with time.
* * *
■desgastarse verbo reflexivo
1 (una prenda, un instrumento) to wear out
2 (una persona) to wear oneself out
' desgastarse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
deteriorarse
- gastarse
- desgastar
- gastar
- quemar
English:
wear
- wear away
- wear down
- wear off
- weather
* * *vpr1. [suela, neumático] to wear down;[puño, cuerda] to fray; [roca] to wear away; [tela] to become worn2. [persona] to become worn out;[organización] to become ineffective* * *v/r figwear o.s. out -
34 maltrecho
adj.wretched, ruined, in very bad condition, in very bad shape.* * *► adjetivo1 (persona) battered, wrecked2 (cosa) damaged, destroyed* * *ADJ1) [objeto] battered, knocked-about2) [persona] (=herida) injured; (=agotada) worn out* * *- cha adjetivo [ESTAR] in a bad way (colloq)* * *= battered, ruined, ramshackle.Ex. Seventeenth-century English printing was abysmally poor, and there are few books that were not set in ill-cast, battered type, clumsily arranged and carelessly printed in brown ink on shabby paper.Ex. The beach is a ruined landscape, eerily quiet, save for the hum of mechanical diggers searching for yet more corpses.Ex. The ramshackle village clings like a limpet to the cliffs.* * *- cha adjetivo [ESTAR] in a bad way (colloq)* * *= battered, ruined, ramshackle.Ex: Seventeenth-century English printing was abysmally poor, and there are few books that were not set in ill-cast, battered type, clumsily arranged and carelessly printed in brown ink on shabby paper.
Ex: The beach is a ruined landscape, eerily quiet, save for the hum of mechanical diggers searching for yet more corpses.Ex: The ramshackle village clings like a limpet to the cliffs.* * *[ ESTAR]:lo dejaron muy maltrecho they left him in a bad way ( colloq)las arcas maltrechas del ayuntamiento the depleted coffers of the town hall* * *
maltrecho◊ - cha adjetivo: lo dejaron muy maltrecho they left him in a bad way
maltrecho,-a adjetivo in a terrible state, battered
' maltrecho' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
baldada
- baldado
- maltrecha
English:
dent
- battered
* * *maltrecho, -a adj1. [física, moralmente] battered;sus maltrechas rodillas no aguantaron el ritmo his battered knees couldn't withstand the pace;el divorcio lo dejó maltrecho the divorce left him in a sorry state2. [dañado] damaged;la maltrecha economía del país the country's battered economy;la posición del presidente ha quedado maltrecha tras el escándalo the president has been left with a shakier hold on power after the scandal* * *adj cosa damaged;* * *: battered, damaged -
35 minar
v.1 to mine (military).La armada minó el campo The army mined the field.2 to undermine.Sus críticas minaron su confianza His criticism undermined her confidence.* * *1 (terreno) to mine2 figurado (salud, resistencia) to undermine, weaken* * *verb1) to mine2) undermine* * *VT1) (Min, Mil, Náut) to mine2) (=debilitar) to undermine* * *verbo transitivoa) <campo/mar> to mine* * *= erode, undermine, sap, gnaw (at), undercut, whittle (away/down/at), hollow out.Ex. These arrangements should also erode price differentials between Europe and the US, and permit each country to support its own online services.Ex. Furthermore, the value of citation bibliometry is currently being undermined by the formation of 'citation clubs', which aim to indiscriminately achieve maximum cross-citing between 'club members'.Ex. First the desire to read is sapped, then the will, and finally stamina to tackle anything but short, and immediately useful, passages.Ex. The rugby league is increasingly beset by a financial reward system that gnaws at its prime resource -- the players.Ex. The effects of liberalization threaten to undercut the delivery of a long cherished social objective.Ex. However, such idealism is often whittled away over time by bureaucratic problems & organizational demands.Ex. The Irish President said last night that Irish society is being hollowed out by individualism.----* minar la confianza en Uno mismo = undermine + self-confidence.* minar los valores tradicionales = undermine + traditional values.* minar + Posesivo + confianza = undermine + Posesivo + confidence, erode + Posesivo + confidence, sap + Posesivo + confidence.* * *verbo transitivoa) <campo/mar> to mine* * *= erode, undermine, sap, gnaw (at), undercut, whittle (away/down/at), hollow out.Ex: These arrangements should also erode price differentials between Europe and the US, and permit each country to support its own online services.
Ex: Furthermore, the value of citation bibliometry is currently being undermined by the formation of 'citation clubs', which aim to indiscriminately achieve maximum cross-citing between 'club members'.Ex: First the desire to read is sapped, then the will, and finally stamina to tackle anything but short, and immediately useful, passages.Ex: The rugby league is increasingly beset by a financial reward system that gnaws at its prime resource -- the players.Ex: The effects of liberalization threaten to undercut the delivery of a long cherished social objective.Ex: However, such idealism is often whittled away over time by bureaucratic problems & organizational demands.Ex: The Irish President said last night that Irish society is being hollowed out by individualism.* minar la confianza en Uno mismo = undermine + self-confidence.* minar los valores tradicionales = undermine + traditional values.* minar + Posesivo + confianza = undermine + Posesivo + confidence, erode + Posesivo + confidence, sap + Posesivo + confidence.* * *minar [A1 ]vt2 (debilitar) ‹salud› to damage; ‹autoridad/moral› to undermineel país había sido minado por una guerra civil the country had been weakened by a civil war* * *
minar ( conjugate minar) verbo transitivo
‹autoridad/moral› to undermine
minar verbo transitivo
1 (con explosivos) to mine
2 fig (debilitar, destruir) to undermine: me mina la moral, it undermines my morale
' minar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
socavar
English:
chip away
- mine
- sap
- undermine
- erode
- under
* * *minar vt1. Mil to mine2. [socavar] to undermine;están minando los intentos de alcanzar un acuerdo they are undermining the efforts to reach an agreement;el tabaco está minando su salud cigarettes are damaging her health* * *v/t1 ( excavar) mine2 fig ( dañar) undermine* * *minar vt1) : to mine2) debilitar: to undermine -
36 relajar
v.to relax.El descanso afloja la tensión Rest relaxes stress.* * *1 (gen) to relax2 figurado to loosen, slacken1 (ser relajante) to be relaxing1 (descansar) to relax2 figurado (en las costumbres) to let oneself go3 (dilatarse) to slacken* * *verb* * *1. VT1) (=sosegar) to relax2) (=suavizar) to slacken, loosen3) [moralmente] to weaken, corrupt4) LAm [comida] to cloy, sicken, disgust2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <músculo/persona/mente> to relax2) (RPl arg) ( insultar) to lay into (colloq)2.relajar vi1) ejercicio/música to be relaxing2) (CS fam) ( empalagar)3.relajarse v pron1)a) (físicamente, mentalmente) to relax; ( tras período de tensión) to relax, unwind2) ( degenerar) costumbres/moral to decline* * *= relax.Ex. The moment we relax on it -- we are no longer forced to do it, and it often is not done, and the connection is not made -- then we are in trouble.----* relajar la tensión = ease + tension.* relajarse = relax, hang + loose, take it + easy, chill out, unwind, wind down, mellow out.* relajarse en las obligaciones = be asleep at the wheel.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <músculo/persona/mente> to relax2) (RPl arg) ( insultar) to lay into (colloq)2.relajar vi1) ejercicio/música to be relaxing2) (CS fam) ( empalagar)3.relajarse v pron1)a) (físicamente, mentalmente) to relax; ( tras período de tensión) to relax, unwind2) ( degenerar) costumbres/moral to decline* * *= relax.Ex: The moment we relax on it -- we are no longer forced to do it, and it often is not done, and the connection is not made -- then we are in trouble.
* relajar la tensión = ease + tension.* relajarse = relax, hang + loose, take it + easy, chill out, unwind, wind down, mellow out.* relajarse en las obligaciones = be asleep at the wheel.* * *relajar [A1 ]vtA ‹músculo› to relax; ‹persona/mente› to relax■ relajarviA «ejercicio/música» to be relaxingBA1 (físicamente, mentalmente) to relax; (tras un período de tensión) to relax, unwindrelájate que estás muy tenso loosen up o relax, you're very tensenecesita unas vacaciones para relajarse you need a vacation to relax o to unwind2 «tensión» to ease; «ambiente» to become more relaxedB (degenerar) to declineC( RPl fam) (descontrolarse): se relajó y se puso a contar chistes verdes he got out of hand o he let himself go and started telling dirty jokeslos chiquilines se relajaron the children started clowning around ( colloq)* * *
relajar ( conjugate relajar) verbo transitivo ‹músculo/persona/mente› to relax
verbo intransitivo [ejercicio/música] to be relaxing
relajarse verbo pronominal
1
(tras período de tensión, mucho trabajo) to relax, unwind
[ ambiente] to become more relaxed
2 ( degenerar) [costumbres/moral] to decline
relajar verbo transitivo
1 (los músculos, la mente) to relax
2 (una ley, una norma) to relax
' relajar' also found in these entries:
English:
relax
- ease
* * *♦ vt1. [distender] to relax;una ducha te relajará a shower will relax you o help you relax2. [hacer menos estricto] to relax4. RP [rezongar] to scold, to tell off;me fui porque se pasaba relajándome I left him because he was always pulling me to pieces;su madre descubrió el secreto y la relajó toda her mother discovered the secret and gave her an almighty row* * *v/t relax* * *relajar vt: to relax, to slackenrelajar vi: to be relaxing -
37 resentido
adj.resentful, peeved, sullen, disaffected.past part.past participle of spanish verb: resentirse.* * *1 see resentir► adjetivo1 resentful► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 resentful person\estar resentido,-a con/contra alguien to bear resentment towards somebodyestar resentido,-a por algo to be resentful of something, resent something* * *resentido, -a1. ADJ1) (=disgustado) resentfulaún está resentido porque no le felicitaste — he still feels resentful that you didn't congratulate him, he still resents the fact that you didn't congratulate him
2) (=dolorido) painfulaún tiene la mano resentida por el golpe — his hand is still painful o hurting from the knock
2.SM / Fes un resentido — he has a chip on his shoulder, he is resentful
* * *I- da adjetivo1) ( dolorido) painful2) ( disgustado) upset, hurt; ( con rencor) resentfulII- da masculino, femenino* * *= bitter, sullen, a chip on + Posesivo + shoulder, resentful, miffed.Ex. A number of respondents to the study expressed themselves in bitter terms at the lack of readiness to support programmes which are attempting to encourage the transfer of technological innovation to information applications.Ex. He makes his feelings abundantly clear by sullen silences and glances that indicate complete disgust.Ex. He was grim and sullen, with cold, wary eyes and a chip on his shoulder.Ex. Obsessional stalkers tend to be resentful males who stalk partners from prior relationships.Ex. These are just superfluous rantings of miffed children.----* estar resentido = carry + a chip on + Posesivo + shoulder.* sentirse resentido = carry + a chip on + Posesivo + shoulder.* ser un resentido = carry + a chip on + Posesivo + shoulder.* * *I- da adjetivo1) ( dolorido) painful2) ( disgustado) upset, hurt; ( con rencor) resentfulII- da masculino, femenino* * *= bitter, sullen, a chip on + Posesivo + shoulder, resentful, miffed.Ex: A number of respondents to the study expressed themselves in bitter terms at the lack of readiness to support programmes which are attempting to encourage the transfer of technological innovation to information applications.
Ex: He makes his feelings abundantly clear by sullen silences and glances that indicate complete disgust.Ex: He was grim and sullen, with cold, wary eyes and a chip on his shoulder.Ex: Obsessional stalkers tend to be resentful males who stalk partners from prior relationships.Ex: These are just superfluous rantings of miffed children.* estar resentido = carry + a chip on + Posesivo + shoulder.* sentirse resentido = carry + a chip on + Posesivo + shoulder.* ser un resentido = carry + a chip on + Posesivo + shoulder.* * *A (dolorido) painfulla rodilla le quedó resentida his knee is painful o ( colloq) is playing him upB(molesto): quedó resentida porque no le regalaste nada she was upset o hurt because you didn't give her anythingtodavía está resentido porque no lo ascendieron he's still bitter that he wasn't promoted, he still resents the fact o he still feels resentful that he wasn't promotedmasculine, femininees un resentido he has a chip on his shoulder, he feels resentful o ( colloq) hard done by* * *
Del verbo resentirse: ( conjugate resentirse)
resentido es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
resentido
resentirse
resentido◊ -da adjetivo
( con rencor) resentful
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino:
resentirse ( conjugate resentirse) verbo pronominala) ( sentir dolor):
aún se resienten de la derrota they're still smarting from the defeat
resentido,-a adjetivo & m,f (persona) resentful
resentirse verbo reflexivo
1 (volver a sentir dolor por una antigua dolencia) to suffer [de, from], to feel the (after-) effects [de, of]: aún se resiente del golpe en la cadera, she's still feeling the effects of having bumped her thigh
2 (debilitarse) to weaken
3 (ofenderse) to feel offended
resentirse por algo, to take offence at sthg o to feel bitter about sthg
' resentido' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
amargada
- amargado
- resentida
English:
chip
- embittered
- sore
- bitter
- resentful
* * *resentido, -a♦ adjbitter, resentful;estar resentido con alguien to be really upset with sb♦ nm,fbitter o resentful person;ser un resentido to be bitter o resentful* * *adj resentful* * *resentido, -da adj: resentful -
38 resentirse
pron.v.1 to be weakened.2 to be offended.* * *1 (sentirse) to suffer (de, from), feel the effects (de, of)■ me resiento del tobillo my ankle hurts, I have a sore ankle2 (flaquear) to be weakened3 figurado (enojarse) to become resentful, feel resentment\resentirse con/contra alguien figurado to bear somebody resentmentresentirse por algo figurado to take offence (US offense) at something* * *verb1) to suffer2) be hurt* * *VPR1) (=estar resentido)resentirse con o por algo — to resent sth, feel bitter about sth
2) (=debilitarse) to be weakened, suffercon los años se resintió su salud — his health suffered o was affected over the years
3) (=sentir)resentirse de — [+ defecto] to suffer from
* * *verbo pronominal1)a) ( sentir dolor)resentirse DE algo: aún se resiente de la lesión he is still suffering the effects of the injury; ya no me resiento de la espalda my back doesn't give me trouble any more (colloq); aún se resienten de la derrota — they're still smarting from the defeat
b) ( sufrir las consecuencias) to suffer2) (ofenderse, molestarse) to get upset* * *(v.) = smart, grudge, piqueEx. The Soviet hosts, meanwhile, still smarting over myriad implications of inferiority, found themselves in the novel position of being expected to instruct and enlighten Westerners.Ex. He did not grudge them the money, but he grudged terribly the risk which the spending of that money might bring on them.Ex. In one interview, piqued by this recurrent comment on his Irishness, he pointed out that he came not from idyllic emerald green surroundings.* * *verbo pronominal1)a) ( sentir dolor)resentirse DE algo: aún se resiente de la lesión he is still suffering the effects of the injury; ya no me resiento de la espalda my back doesn't give me trouble any more (colloq); aún se resienten de la derrota — they're still smarting from the defeat
b) ( sufrir las consecuencias) to suffer2) (ofenderse, molestarse) to get upset* * *(v.) = smart, grudge, piqueEx: The Soviet hosts, meanwhile, still smarting over myriad implications of inferiority, found themselves in the novel position of being expected to instruct and enlighten Westerners.
Ex: He did not grudge them the money, but he grudged terribly the risk which the spending of that money might bring on them.Ex: In one interview, piqued by this recurrent comment on his Irishness, he pointed out that he came not from idyllic emerald green surroundings.* * *resentirse [ I11 ]A1 (sentir dolor) resentirse DE algo:todavía se resiente de aquella lesión he is still feeling o suffering the effects of that injuryya no me resiento de la espalda my back doesn't give me trouble any more, my back doesn't play me up any more ( colloq)todavía se resienten de aquella derrota they're still smarting from that defeat2 (sufrir las consecuencias) to suffersu salud se resentía con el exceso de trabajo the excessive workload was telling on his health o was taking its toll on his health, his health was suffering because he was overworkingsu trabajo no se resentía his work didn't suffer, it didn't affect his workse resentiría el sabor the flavor would suffer o would be affected, it would spoil the flavorB (ofenderse, molestarse) to get upsetse resintió mucho porque no lo invitaron he was very put out o offended o upset that they didn't invite him* * *
resentirse ( conjugate resentirse) verbo pronominala) ( sentir dolor):
aún se resienten de la derrota they're still smarting from the defeat
resentirse verbo reflexivo
1 (volver a sentir dolor por una antigua dolencia) to suffer [de, from], to feel the (after-) effects [de, of]: aún se resiente del golpe en la cadera, she's still feeling the effects of having bumped her thigh
2 (debilitarse) to weaken
3 (ofenderse) to feel offended
resentirse por algo, to take offence at sthg o to feel bitter about sthg
' resentirse' also found in these entries:
English:
smart
- suffer
* * *resentirse vpr1. [debilitarse] to be weakened;[salud] to deteriorate;la calidad de su trabajo se resintió por la falta de motivación her work deteriorated through lack of motivationaún se resiente de aquel golpe she's still suffering from the effects of that blow;se resiente de la rodilla he's got a bad knee, his knee is giving him trouble3. [ofenderse] to be offended* * *v/r1 get upset;resentirse con alguien feel resentful toward s.o.resentirse de algo suffer from the effects of sth* * *resentirse {76} vr1) : to suffer, to be weakened2) ofenderse: to be upsetse resintió porque la insultaron: she got upset when they insulted her, she resented being insulted3)resentirse de : to feel the effects of -
39 socavar
v.1 to dig under (excavar por debajo).2 to undermine, to erode, to cut the ground from under, to dig away.Las lluvias socavan la tierra The rain undermines the soil.Las penas socavan el alma Woe undermines the soul.3 to weaken, to debilitate, to mine, to sap.El sufrimiento socava a Ricardo Suffering weakens Richard.4 to cavitate, to produce cavitation.El río socava The river produces cavitation.* * *1 (excavar) to dig under2 figurado to undermine* * *VT1) (=minar) to undermine2) (=excavar) [persona] to dig under; [agua] to hollow out3) (=debilitar) to sap, undermine* * *verbo transitivo to undermine* * *= undermine, sap, chip away, gnaw (at), undercut, hollow out.Ex. Furthermore, the value of citation bibliometry is currently being undermined by the formation of 'citation clubs', which aim to indiscriminately achieve maximum cross-citing between 'club members'.Ex. First the desire to read is sapped, then the will, and finally stamina to tackle anything but short, and immediately useful, passages.Ex. Despite the US Constitution and Bill of Rights, guaranteeing freedom of expression, there seems to be an onslaught of people chipping away at this social foundation.Ex. The rugby league is increasingly beset by a financial reward system that gnaws at its prime resource -- the players.Ex. The effects of liberalization threaten to undercut the delivery of a long cherished social objective.Ex. The Irish President said last night that Irish society is being hollowed out by individualism.* * *verbo transitivo to undermine* * *= undermine, sap, chip away, gnaw (at), undercut, hollow out.Ex: Furthermore, the value of citation bibliometry is currently being undermined by the formation of 'citation clubs', which aim to indiscriminately achieve maximum cross-citing between 'club members'.
Ex: First the desire to read is sapped, then the will, and finally stamina to tackle anything but short, and immediately useful, passages.Ex: Despite the US Constitution and Bill of Rights, guaranteeing freedom of expression, there seems to be an onslaught of people chipping away at this social foundation.Ex: The rugby league is increasingly beset by a financial reward system that gnaws at its prime resource -- the players.Ex: The effects of liberalization threaten to undercut the delivery of a long cherished social objective.Ex: The Irish President said last night that Irish society is being hollowed out by individualism.* * *socavar [A1 ]vtto undermine* * *
socavar verbo transitivo
1 to undermine
2 fig (minar, destruir) to undermine
' socavar' also found in these entries:
English:
undermine
* * *socavar vt1. [debilitar] to undermine2. [excavar por debajo] to dig under* * *v/t tb figundermine* * *socavar vt: to undermine -
40 desbastar
v.1 to plane, to smooth the surface of boards.2 to trim, to polish.3 to waste, to consume, to weaken.4 to purify one's morals and manners.5 to acquire some polish. (Figurative)6 to rough down, to rough-hew, to grind, to roughhew.El carpintero desbasta las tablas The carpenter roughs down the boards.7 to civilize.La convivencia desbastó al chico Coexistence civilized the boy.* * *2 figurado to refine, polish* * *1. VT1) (Téc) [+ madera] to plane down; [+ piedra] to smooth down2) [+ recluta, aprendiz] to knock the corners off, lick into shape2.See:* * *verbo transitivo1) ( dar forma aproximada a) < metal> to rough down; <madera/piedra> to rough-hew2) ( cepillar) to plane (down), smooth down* * *verbo transitivo1) ( dar forma aproximada a) < metal> to rough down; <madera/piedra> to rough-hew2) ( cepillar) to plane (down), smooth down* * *desbastar [A1 ]vt1 ‹metal› to rough down2 ‹madera/piedra› to rough-hewB (cepillar) to plane (down), smooth downto become more polished* * *desbastar vt[en carpintería] to plane* * *v/t smooth down
См. также в других словарях:
weaken — weak‧en [ˈwiːkən] verb 1. [intransitive, transitive] FINANCE if investments, prices, currencies etc weaken, or something weakens them, they begin to fall in value: • A combination of low US interest rates and a rising Euro will weaken the dollar … Financial and business terms
Weaken — Weak en, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Weakened}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Weakening}.] [1913 Webster] 1. To make weak; to lessen the strength of; to deprive of strength; to debilitate; to enfeeble; to enervate; as, to weaken the body or the mind; to weaken the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
weaken — weaken, enfeeble, debilitate, undermine, sap, cripple, disable can mean to lose or cause to lose, strength, vigor, or energy. Weaken, the most general term of this group, most frequently implies loss of the physical strength or functional… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
weaken — [wē′kən] vt., vi. to make or become weak or weaker weakener n. SYN. WEAKEN, the most general of these words, implies a lessening of strength, power, soundness, etc. [weakened by disease, to weaken an argument ]; DEBILITATE suggests a partial or… … English World dictionary
Weaken — Weak en, v. i. To become weak or weaker; to lose strength, spirit, or determination; to become less positive or resolute; as, the patient weakened; the witness weakened on cross examination. His notion weakens, his discernings are lethargied.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
weaken — index adulterate, alleviate, attenuate, countervail, damage, debase, debilitate, denature, deplete … Law dictionary
weaken — 1520s, from WEAK (Cf. weak) + EN (Cf. en) (1). The earlier verb was simply weak (late 14c.). Related: Weakened; weakening … Etymology dictionary
weaken — [v] reduce the strength of abate, adulterate, break up, cripple, crumble, cut, debase, debilitate, decline, decrease, depress, devitalize, dilute, diminish, droop, dwindle, ease up, enervate, exhaust, fade, fail, faint, flag, give way, halt,… … New thesaurus
weaken — ► VERB ▪ make or become weak … English terms dictionary
weaken */*/ — UK [ˈwiːkən] / US [ˈwɪkən] verb Word forms weaken : present tense I/you/we/they weaken he/she/it weakens present participle weakening past tense weakened past participle weakened 1) a) [intransitive/transitive] to make someone physically less… … English dictionary
weaken — verb ADVERB ▪ considerably, greatly, seriously, severely, significantly, substantially ▪ badly ▪ The military was badly weakened by the sanctions … Collocations dictionary