-
21 recompense
['rekəmpen(t)s] 1. сущ.1)а) возмещение (убытков, потерь и т. п.), компенсацияSyn:б) вознаграждение, награда (за труды и т. п.)without recompense — безвозмездно, без вознаграждения
Syn:2) кара, наказание; расплата (за грехи, злодеяния и т. п.)Syn:2. гл.1)а) возмещать, компенсировать (убытки, ущерб и т. п.)The firm will recompense you for any travelling costs. — Фирма компенсирует вам все дорожные расходы.
Syn:б) награждать, вознаграждать (за что-л.)to recompense smb. for his services — вознаградить кого-л. за услуги
He was recompensed with a massive hangover for this party's fun. — Расплатой за весёлую вечеринку стало жуткое похмелье.
Syn:2) воздавать, отплачивать (за что-л.)He was recompensed for his dirty deeds. — Он поплатился за свои грязные делишки.
Syn: -
22 recoup
[rɪ'kuːp]гл.1) ( recoup for) возмещать, компенсироватьto recoup a person for loss / damage — возмещать кому-л. убытки
Will you be recouped for your travelling costs while on the firm's business? — Фирма компенсирует тебе расходы за командировку?
Syn:2) юр. вычитать, удерживать•Syn: -
23 reimburse
[ˌriːɪm'bɜːs]гл.возвращать, возмещать, покрывать ( сумму)to reimburse amply / fully / generously — полностью возмещать
The firm will reimburse you for any travelling costs. — Фирма компенсирует вам все дорожные расходы.
All expenses will be reimbursed to you. — Все расходы будут вам возмещены.
-
24 repay
[rɪ'peɪ]гл.; прош. вр., прич. прош. вр. repaid1)а) отдавать, возвращать (долг и т. п.); погашать (заём и т. п.)to repay a visit — наносить ответный визит, отдавать визит
I repaid him for his expenses. — Я оплатил его расходы.
She repaid me the money. / She repaid the money to me. — Она вернула мне деньги.
б) возмещать (ущерб, расходы), компенсироватьThe firm will repay you for your travelling costs. — Фирма оплатит вам дорожные расходы.
Syn:2) отплачивать; вознаграждатьThe success repays hard work. — Успех - это вознаграждение за тяжёлый труд.
It was unjust of your mother to repay my kindness with rudeness. — Со стороны твоей матери было несправедливо ответить грубостью на мою доброту.
Syn: -
25 gasto
m.1 spending (dinero gastado).el gasto de energía energy consumptionel gasto educativo/militar spending on education/defense (de país)los gastos de la casa household expensescubrir gastos to cover costs, to break evenno reparar en gastos to spare no expensegastos corrientes running costgasto deducible tax-deductible expensegasto de defensa defense spendinggasto de desplazamiento relocation expenses, settling-in allowancegastos de envío postage and packinggastos fijos fixed charges o costsgastos generales general expenses, overhead costsgastos de mantenimiento maintenance costsgasto público public expendituregastos de representación entertainment allowancegastos de viaje travel expenses2 expense, expenditure, expenses, spending.3 output.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: gastar.* * *1 expenditure, expense\gastos de mantenimiento running costs, maintenance costsgastos de representación entertainment allowance singgastos diarios daily expenses* * *noun m.expense, expenditure* * *SM1) [de dinero]la inversión nos supondría un gasto de varios millones — the investment would involve an expense o expenditure of several million
tenemos que reducir el gasto — we must cut costs o spending
gasto militar — military spending, military expenditure
gasto público — public spending, public expenditure
gasto sanitario — health spending, health expenditure
gasto social — welfare spending, welfare expenditure
gastos corrientes — [en empresa] running costs; [en la Administración] revenue expenditure sing
gastos de defensa — defence spending sing, defense spending sing (EEUU)
gastos de desplazamiento — [por viaje] travelling expenses, traveling expenses (EEUU); [por mudanza] relocation allowance sing
gastos de envío — postage and packing sing, postage and handling sing (EEUU)
gastos de transporte — [de personal] travelling expenses, traveling expenses (EEUU); [de mercancías] freight charges
gastos de viaje — travelling expenses, traveling expenses (EEUU)
gastos generales — overheads, overhead sing (EEUU)
3) [de gas] flow, rate of flow* * *masculino expense* * *= cost, expense, spending, outlay.Ex. If some records are acquired by only a limited number of libraries, it will be difficult to recoup the cost of creating and maintaining these records.Ex. At an earlier stage, the Library of Congress had decided to retain certain pre-AACR headings, in order to avoid the expense of extensive recataloguing.Ex. Whereas this proportion is dwindling as a percentage of the total budget, agricultural spending continues to rise in real terms.Ex. Educative work must continue to be publicised and libraries must make greater outlays of funds and staff.----* ahorro de gastos = savings in costs.* central de gastos = budget fund, budget head, budget heading.* compras fuera de acuerdos con proveedores = maverick spending.* con cierto gasto = at some expense.* congelar los gastos = freeze + expenditure.* contener los gastos = contain + costs.* controlar los gastos = control + costs, contain + costs.* con un gasto mínimo = at minimal expense.* con unos gastos menores = at a reduced expense.* correr con los gastos = bear + the cost(s), bear + the cost(s), pick up + the tab, pay + the piper.* corriendo con los gastos = at + Posesivo + own expense.* costear los gastos de Algo = pay + Posesivo + way.* cubrir gastos = allow for + costs, cover + costs.* dieta para gastos de manutención = per diem food allowance, per diem, expense allowance.* dinero de sobra para otros gastos = disposable income.* dinero para gastos = per diem allowance.* dinero para gastos imprevistos = cash float, petty cash.* dinero para gastos iniciales = seeding money, seed money.* dinero para gastos personales = pocket change, pocket money.* dinero para pequeños gastos = out of pocket allowance.* exceso de gastos = overrun [over-run], cost overrun.* fondo para gastos de funcionamiento = operating funds.* frenar el gasto público = curb + public spending.* gasto adicional = hidden extra.* gasto considerable = considerable expense.* gasto de dinero = expenditure of money.* gasto deducible = tax deduction, income-tax deduction.* gasto de empresa = business expense.* gasto de gestión = administration fee.* gasto descontrolado = runaway spending.* gasto desgravable = tax deduction.* gasto en comida = food bill.* gasto excesivo = overspending, overexpenditure.* gasto innecesario de = drain on.* gasto militar = military expenditure.* gasto público = public expenditure, government spending, government expenditure.* gastos = expenditure, outgoings.* gastos adicionales = overhead.* gastos + correr a cuenta de = bear + the cost(s).* gastos de alojamiento = lodging expenses, lodging costs.* gastos de avión = airfare [air fare].* gastos de calefacción = heating costs.* gastos de cancelación = cancellation fees.* gastos de capital = capital costs, capital investment, capital expenditure.* gastos de demora = demurrage.* gastos de desplazamiento = travel costs, travelling expenses, travel expenses.* gastos de envío = postage, shipping costs, shipping and handling, shipping charges.* gastos de estructura = overhead.* gastos de funcionamiento = operating costs, operating expenditure, operational costs, operating expenses, recurrent expenditure.* gastos de gestión = handling fee.* gastos de libros = book expenditure.* gastos de matrícula = tuition, registration fee(s), tuition fee(s).* gastos de refrigeración = cooling costs.* gastos de transporte = freight charges.* gastos de viaje = travelling expenses, travel expenses.* gastos directos = direct costs.* gastos en personal = staff costs.* gastos en sustitución de material = replacement costs.* gastos generales = overhead.* gastos indirectos = overhead, indirect costs.* gastos que no suponen un gran desembolso de dinero = out-of-pocket costs.* gastos varios = sundries.* hacer frente a gastos = meet + expenses.* hacer frente a un gasto = meet + cost.* incurrir en gastos = incur + costs, incur + charges, incur + expense, undertake + expenditure.* no escatimar gastos = go to + town on, lash out (on).* no reparar en gastos = go to + town on, lash out (on).* pagarse + Posesivo + propios gastos = pay + Posesivo + own way.* para cubrir gastos = on a cost-recovery basis.* partición de gastos = cost sharing [cost-sharing].* partida para gastos de funcionamiento = operating budget, operating funds.* presupuesto para gastos de funcionamiento = operating budget, operating funds.* recortar gastos = cut + expenditure, cut + expenses.* recuperar gastos = recoup + costs, recoup against + costs.* reducción de gastos = cost cutting, cost saving [cost-saving], cost reduction.* reducir gastos = cut + costs, cut + spending, make + economies, make + cuts, reduce + costs.* sin gastos = no cost(s).* sufragar gastos = meet + expenses, defray + costs.* sufragar un gasto = meet + cost.* tasa para cubrir gastos = cost-recovery fee.* tener gastos = incur + costs.* tener gastos generales = incur + overheads.* usar como gasto deducible = write off.* * *masculino expense* * *= cost, expense, spending, outlay.Ex: If some records are acquired by only a limited number of libraries, it will be difficult to recoup the cost of creating and maintaining these records.
Ex: At an earlier stage, the Library of Congress had decided to retain certain pre-AACR headings, in order to avoid the expense of extensive recataloguing.Ex: Whereas this proportion is dwindling as a percentage of the total budget, agricultural spending continues to rise in real terms.Ex: Educative work must continue to be publicised and libraries must make greater outlays of funds and staff.* ahorro de gastos = savings in costs.* central de gastos = budget fund, budget head, budget heading.* compras fuera de acuerdos con proveedores = maverick spending.* con cierto gasto = at some expense.* congelar los gastos = freeze + expenditure.* contener los gastos = contain + costs.* controlar los gastos = control + costs, contain + costs.* con un gasto mínimo = at minimal expense.* con unos gastos menores = at a reduced expense.* correr con los gastos = bear + the cost(s), bear + the cost(s), pick up + the tab, pay + the piper.* corriendo con los gastos = at + Posesivo + own expense.* costear los gastos de Algo = pay + Posesivo + way.* cubrir gastos = allow for + costs, cover + costs.* dieta para gastos de manutención = per diem food allowance, per diem, expense allowance.* dinero de sobra para otros gastos = disposable income.* dinero para gastos = per diem allowance.* dinero para gastos imprevistos = cash float, petty cash.* dinero para gastos iniciales = seeding money, seed money.* dinero para gastos personales = pocket change, pocket money.* dinero para pequeños gastos = out of pocket allowance.* exceso de gastos = overrun [over-run], cost overrun.* fondo para gastos de funcionamiento = operating funds.* frenar el gasto público = curb + public spending.* gasto adicional = hidden extra.* gasto considerable = considerable expense.* gasto de dinero = expenditure of money.* gasto deducible = tax deduction, income-tax deduction.* gasto de empresa = business expense.* gasto de gestión = administration fee.* gasto descontrolado = runaway spending.* gasto desgravable = tax deduction.* gasto en comida = food bill.* gasto excesivo = overspending, overexpenditure.* gasto innecesario de = drain on.* gasto militar = military expenditure.* gasto público = public expenditure, government spending, government expenditure.* gastos = expenditure, outgoings.* gastos adicionales = overhead.* gastos + correr a cuenta de = bear + the cost(s).* gastos de alojamiento = lodging expenses, lodging costs.* gastos de avión = airfare [air fare].* gastos de calefacción = heating costs.* gastos de cancelación = cancellation fees.* gastos de capital = capital costs, capital investment, capital expenditure.* gastos de demora = demurrage.* gastos de desplazamiento = travel costs, travelling expenses, travel expenses.* gastos de envío = postage, shipping costs, shipping and handling, shipping charges.* gastos de estructura = overhead.* gastos de funcionamiento = operating costs, operating expenditure, operational costs, operating expenses, recurrent expenditure.* gastos de gestión = handling fee.* gastos de libros = book expenditure.* gastos de matrícula = tuition, registration fee(s), tuition fee(s).* gastos de refrigeración = cooling costs.* gastos de transporte = freight charges.* gastos de viaje = travelling expenses, travel expenses.* gastos directos = direct costs.* gastos en personal = staff costs.* gastos en sustitución de material = replacement costs.* gastos generales = overhead.* gastos indirectos = overhead, indirect costs.* gastos que no suponen un gran desembolso de dinero = out-of-pocket costs.* gastos varios = sundries.* hacer frente a gastos = meet + expenses.* hacer frente a un gasto = meet + cost.* incurrir en gastos = incur + costs, incur + charges, incur + expense, undertake + expenditure.* no escatimar gastos = go to + town on, lash out (on).* no reparar en gastos = go to + town on, lash out (on).* pagarse + Posesivo + propios gastos = pay + Posesivo + own way.* para cubrir gastos = on a cost-recovery basis.* partición de gastos = cost sharing [cost-sharing].* partida para gastos de funcionamiento = operating budget, operating funds.* presupuesto para gastos de funcionamiento = operating budget, operating funds.* recortar gastos = cut + expenditure, cut + expenses.* recuperar gastos = recoup + costs, recoup against + costs.* reducción de gastos = cost cutting, cost saving [cost-saving], cost reduction.* reducir gastos = cut + costs, cut + spending, make + economies, make + cuts, reduce + costs.* sin gastos = no cost(s).* sufragar gastos = meet + expenses, defray + costs.* sufragar un gasto = meet + cost.* tasa para cubrir gastos = cost-recovery fee.* tener gastos = incur + costs.* tener gastos generales = incur + overheads.* usar como gasto deducible = write off.* * *expenseun gasto innecesario an unnecessary expenselos gastos de la casa household expensestoma este dinero para tus gastos have this money for your expensesel arreglo supondría un gasto de medio millón it would cost half a million to repairnos hemos metido en muchos gastos we've incurred a lot of expenseeste mes he tenido muchos gastos this has been an expensive month for me o I've spent a lot of money this monthtuvo que pagar los gastos del juicio she had to pay the legal costsno me compensa el gasto de tiempo it isn't worth my while spending the time on itrestringir gastos to limit expenditurecubrir (los) gastos to cover (the) costsgastos de defensa defense spendingCompuestos:el gasto público public expenditurempl bank charges (pl)● gastos de comunidad or (CS) comunesmpl service chargempl operating costs (pl)mpl lobbying expenses (pl)mpl maintenance costs (pl)mpl legal costs (pl)mpl advertising costs (pl)mpl expenses (pl)mpl public health expenditure o costsmpl insurance costs (pl)mpl freight charges (pl)mpl travel expenses (pl)● gastos fijos or estructuralesmpl overheads (pl)mpl general expenses (pl)* * *
Del verbo gastar: ( conjugate gastar)
gasto es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
gastó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
gastar
gasto
gastar ( conjugate gastar) verbo transitivo
1 ( consumir)
gasto algo en algo to spend sth on sth
2 (desperdiciar, malgastar) ‹dinero/tiempo/energía› to waste
3 ( desgastar) ‹ropa/zapatos› to wear out;
‹ tacones› to wear down
4 (fam) (llevar, usar) ‹ropa/gafas› to wear;
5 ‹ broma› to play;◊ le gastoon una broma they played a joke o trick on him
gastarse verbo pronominal
1 ( enf) ‹ dinero› to spend
2 [pilas/batería] to run down;
3 [ropa/zapatos] ( desgastarse) to wear out
4 ( enf) (fam) ( tener) to have;◊ se gasta un genio … he has a terrible temper!
gasto sustantivo masculino
expense;
este mes he tenido muchos gastos this has been an expensive month for me;
el gasto público public expenditure;
gastos de correo postage;
gastos de envío postage and handling (AmE) o (BrE) packing
gastar verbo transitivo
1 (dinero, tiempo) to spend
(gasolina, energía) to consume
2 (desperdiciar) to waste
3 (terminar) to use up
4 (emplear, usar) (ropa, gafas, zapatos) to wear: gasta papel de cartas azul, he uses blue writing paper
5 le gastaron una broma, they played a joke on him
♦ Locuciones: gastarlas, to behave, act: procura no llevarte mal con el jefe, que no sabes como las gasta, tread carefully with the boss until you find out what sort of person she is
gasto sustantivo masculino
1 (cantidad de dinero) expenditure
(más en pl) gastos, expenses: este dinero es para tus gastos, this is your pocket money
comprarle libros es un gasto inútil, it's just not worth buying him books
casi no ganamos para cubrir gastos, we just don't earn enough to cover our expenses
no te preocupes, yo corro con los gastos, don't worry, I'll deal with the bills
gastos fijos, fixed costs
gastos imprevistos, unforeseen expenses
2 (uso, consumo) tenemos mucho gasto de luz, we consume a lot of electricity
' gasto' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
comprobante
- derroche
- desperdicio
- extra
- imprevista
- imprevisto
- papelería
- permitirse
- respetable
- salida
- sangría
- desembolso
- disparatado
- gastar
- insostenible
- moderar
- suprimir
English:
anticipate
- cover
- curtail
- expenditure
- expense
- extravagance
- face
- halve
- meet
- prank
- precedence
- restraint
- winnings
- size
- spending
* * *gasto nm[dinero gastado] spending; [costo] expense;el gasto de energía energy consumption;el gasto educativo/militar [de país] spending on education/defence;los gastos de la casa household expenses;mis padres me dan dinero para mis gastos my parents give me pocket money;correr con los gastos (de algo) to meet o bear the cost (of sth), to pay (for sth);cubrir gastos to cover costs, to break even;no reparar en gastos to spare no expensegastos de aduana customs charges;gastos de alojamiento accommodation allowance;Fin gasto amortizable capitalized expense; CSur gastos comunes service charge;gastos de comunidad service charge;Com gastos corrientes running costs; Fin gasto deducible tax-deductible expense;gastos de desplazamiento relocation expenses, settling-in allowance;Com gastos diversos sundries;gastos de envío [entre empresas] shipping charges;[personales] postage and Br packing o US handling; Com gastos de explotación operating costs; Com gastos fijos fixed charges o costs; [en una casa] overheads;gastos financieros financing charges;Com gastos generales overheads, overhead costs; Fin gastos de gestión handling charges;gastos de mantenimiento maintenance costs;gastos de personal personnel expenses, staffing costs;gasto público public o government expenditure;gastos de representación entertainment allowance o expenses;Fin gastos de tramitación handling charges;gastos de transporte freight charges, transport costs;gastos de viaje travelling expenses* * *m expense;gastos expenses;meterse en gastos spend money;cubrir gastos cover one’s costs, break even;* * *gasto nm1) : expense, expenditure2) deterioro: wear3)gastos indirectos : overhead* * *gasto n1. (dinero) expense2. (de electricidad, agua, energía, etc) consumption -
26 desplazamiento
m.1 journey (viaje).un desplazamiento hacia la derecha/izquierda a shift to the right/left (en política)2 displacement (Nautical).3 shift, displacement, change from one place to another.* * *1 (traslado) moving, removal2 (viaje) trip, journey3 MARÍTIMO displacement* * *SM1) (=movimiento) [de partículas] displacement; [de tropas] movement2) (=viaje) journeyhabrá más de diez millones de desplazamientos en todo el país — over ten million journeys will be made throughout the country
reside en Madrid aunque hace frecuentes desplazamientos — she lives in Madrid but travels frequently
3) [de opinión, votos] shift, swingdesplazamiento de la demanda — (Com) shift in demand
4) (Inform) scrolling5) (Náut) displacement* * *1) ( movimiento) movement, displacement (frml)2) (frml) (traslado, viaje) trip3) ( del voto) swing, shift* * *= displacement, move, navigation, travel, dislocation, travelling [traveling, -USA], roaming, movement.Ex. It is still the same inexorably literal logic which must ultimately glance into the chaos, and small differences create infinite displacements between records.Ex. Better flexibility is achieved if the heating, ventilation and lighting can accommodate this move without the need for any alterations.Ex. The function of the index is examined both technically and philosophically as a tool for navigation and spatial orientation in large textual data bases.Ex. There is a preference for a deep-plan building in order to provide maximum flexibility and minimum horizontal travel.Ex. The group recognized that their special information needs arose out of their dislocation from family, friends and established information networks and their need to adjust to a new environment.Ex. This has proved a useful way of reducing some of the problems of distance and cost in relation to both travelling and telephone calls.Ex. At a time when fixed telecommunications costs and prices were failing, the prices for mobile roaming were spiralling out of control.Ex. She is a dynamic dancer and expresses her movements with ultimate power.----* ayuda para el desplazamiento = travel grant.* barra de desplazamiento = space bar.* beca de desplazamiento = travel grant.* corta distancia de desplazamiento = easy travelling distance.* desplazamiento diario entre la residencia y el lugar de trabajo = commuting.* desplazamiento en autobús = bus trip.* desplazamiento por medio del ordenador = computer commuting.* dieta de desplazamiento = travel allowance.* dietas de desplazamiento = travel costs.* distancia de desplazamiento = travel distance.* flechas de desplazamiento del cursor hacia la izquierda/derecha = left/right arrows.* gastos de desplazamiento = travel costs, travelling expenses, travel expenses.* tecla de Bloquear Desplazamiento = Scroll Lock key.* tecla de desplazamiento del cursor = arrow key.* tecla de desplazamiento hacia abajo = ↓ (Down) key, down arrow key.* tecla de desplazamiento hacia arriba = ↑ (up) key, up arrow key.* * *1) ( movimiento) movement, displacement (frml)2) (frml) (traslado, viaje) trip3) ( del voto) swing, shift* * *= displacement, move, navigation, travel, dislocation, travelling [traveling, -USA], roaming, movement.Ex: It is still the same inexorably literal logic which must ultimately glance into the chaos, and small differences create infinite displacements between records.
Ex: Better flexibility is achieved if the heating, ventilation and lighting can accommodate this move without the need for any alterations.Ex: The function of the index is examined both technically and philosophically as a tool for navigation and spatial orientation in large textual data bases.Ex: There is a preference for a deep-plan building in order to provide maximum flexibility and minimum horizontal travel.Ex: The group recognized that their special information needs arose out of their dislocation from family, friends and established information networks and their need to adjust to a new environment.Ex: This has proved a useful way of reducing some of the problems of distance and cost in relation to both travelling and telephone calls.Ex: At a time when fixed telecommunications costs and prices were failing, the prices for mobile roaming were spiralling out of control.Ex: She is a dynamic dancer and expresses her movements with ultimate power.* ayuda para el desplazamiento = travel grant.* barra de desplazamiento = space bar.* beca de desplazamiento = travel grant.* corta distancia de desplazamiento = easy travelling distance.* desplazamiento diario entre la residencia y el lugar de trabajo = commuting.* desplazamiento en autobús = bus trip.* desplazamiento por medio del ordenador = computer commuting.* dieta de desplazamiento = travel allowance.* dietas de desplazamiento = travel costs.* distancia de desplazamiento = travel distance.* flechas de desplazamiento del cursor hacia la izquierda/derecha = left/right arrows.* gastos de desplazamiento = travel costs, travelling expenses, travel expenses.* tecla de Bloquear Desplazamiento = Scroll Lock key.* tecla de desplazamiento del cursor = arrow key.* tecla de desplazamiento hacia abajo = ↓ (Down) key, down arrow key.* tecla de desplazamiento hacia arriba = ↑ (up) key, up arrow key.* * *A (movimiento) movement, displacement ( frml)B ( frml) (traslado, viaje) tripgastos de desplazamiento traveling expensessus frecuentes desplazamientos al extranjero her frequent trips abroadC ( Náut) displacementD (del voto) swing, shiftE ( Inf) scrolling* * *
desplazamiento sustantivo masculino
1 ( movimiento) movement, displacement (frml)
2 (frml) (traslado, viaje) trip;
desplazamiento sustantivo masculino
1 (viaje, trayecto) trip, journey
2 (movimiento, cambio) movement
3 Inform scroll(ing)
' desplazamiento' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
barra
English:
displacement
- shift
- movement
* * *1. [viaje] journey;los desplazamientos por carretera road journeys, journeys by road;gastos de desplazamiento travelling expenses2. [traslado] movement;el desplazamiento de tropas a la zona the movement of troops to the areaFís desplazamiento Doppler Doppler shift; Fís desplazamiento hacia el rojo redshift3. [sustitución] replacement4. Náut displacement* * *m1 trip2 ( movimiento) movement* * *1) : movement, displacement2) : journey -
27 Reisekosten
Reisekosten pl PERS, RW, STEUER, LOGIS travelling expenses, travel expenses, travel costs* * *pl <Person, Rechnung, Steuer, Transp> travelling expenses, travel expenses, travel costs* * *Reisekosten
travel (tourist) expenses, travelling charges (expenses), expenses of a journey, (Zeugen) conduct money (Br.);
• Reisekosten eines Journalisten übernehmen to pay the expenses of a newspaper reporter to travel;
• Reisekosten veranschlagen to calculate the costs of a journey;
• Reisekosten vergüten to reimburse travelling expenses;
• Reisekostenabrechnung travel[ing]-expense report, note of travelling expenses (Br.);
• Reisekostenbudget travel accounts;
• Reisekostenentschädigung travelling (transport) allowance;
• Reisekostenerstattung refund of travel expenses;
• Reisekostenpauschale travelling allowance;
• Reisekostenvergütung travel (travelling) allowance, (Gewerkschaft) travelling benefit;
• Reisekostenvorschuss travel advance (US);
• Reisekostenzuschuss travelling allowance, travel subvention, assisted passage. -
28 frais
I.frais°1, fraîche [fʀε, fʀε∫]1. adjectivea. ( = légèrement froid) cool ; [vent] freshb. ( = sans cordialité) chillyc. ( = sain, éclatant) freshd. ( = récent) recent ; [peinture] wete. [aliment] freshf. ( = reposé) fresh• eh bien, nous voilà frais ! well, we're in a fine mess now! (inf)2. adverb• « servir frais » "serve chilled"b. ( = récemment) newly3. masculine nouna. ( = fraîcheur) prendre le frais to take a breath of fresh air• mettre (qch) au frais [+ aliment, boisson] to put (sth) in a cool placeb. ( = vent) bon frais strong breeze4. feminine nounII.frais°2 [fʀε]plural masculine noun• se mettre en frais pour qn/pour recevoir qn to put o.s. out for sb/to entertain sb• faire les frais de la conversation ( = parler) to keep the conversation going ; ( = être le sujet) to be the (main) topic of conversation• aux frais de la princesse (inf) (de l'État) at the taxpayer's expense ; (de l'entreprise) at the firm's expense► frais d'entretien [de jardin, maison] (cost of) upkeep ; [de machine, équipement] maintenance costs► frais de scolarité (à l'école, au lycée) school fees (Brit), tuition fees (US) ; (pour un étudiant) tuition fees* * *
1.
fraîche fʀɛ, fʀɛʃ adjectif1) ( légèrement froid) cool; ( trop froid) cold‘servir frais’ — ‘serve chilled’
il fait frais ce matin — ( c'est agréable) it's cool this morning; ( il fait froid) it's chilly this morning
2) ( récent) [nouvelles, traces, neige] fresh; [peinture] wetde fraîche date — [membre] recent
3) [produit] fresh4) ( jeune) [teint, peau] fresh; [voix] young5) ( nouveau) [troupes, équipe] fresh6) ( léger) [parfum, décor, couleur] fresh7) ( sans chaleur) [accueil, ambiance] cool
2.
3.
mettre quelque chose au frais — ( pour le conserver) to put something in a cool place; ( pour le refroidir) to put something to cool
mettre quelqu'un au frais — (colloq) ( en prison) to put somebody inside (colloq)
4.
nom masculin plurielaux frais de quelqu'un — fig at somebody's expense
faire des frais — [personne] to spend a lot of money
en être pour ses frais — (colloq) lit to have to pay; fig to get nothing for one's pains
arrêter les frais — fig to stop wasting one's time
2) ( coûts d'un service professionnel) fees3) (coûts d'un service commercial, commission) charges4) ( en comptabilité) ( coûts) costsfrais fixes/variables — fixed/variable costs
5.
à la fraîche locution adverbiale ( le matin) in the cool of the morning; ( le soir) in the cool of the eveningPhrasal Verbs:••nous voilà frais! — (colloq) now we're in a fix! (colloq)
* * *fʀɛ, fʀɛʃ (fraîche)1. adj1) (air, eau) cool"servir frais" — "serve lightly chilled"
Il fait un peu frais ce soir. — It's a bit chilly this evening.
2) (aliment, nouvelles, troupes) freshCette salade n'est pas très fraîche. — This lettuce isn't very fresh.
3) (= peu cordial) (accueil) cool2. advfrais émoulu de — fresh from, just out of
3. nm4. frais nmpl1) (= débours) expenses2) COMMERCE expenses3) (= taxe, supplément) charges4) fig* * *A adj1 ( légèrement froid) [temps, eau, nuit, endroit] cool; ( trop froid) [nuit, eau, vent, boisson] cold; les soirées sont fraîches the evenings are cold ou chilly; ‘servir frais’ ‘serve chilled’; il fait frais ce matin ( c'est agréable) it's cool this morning; ( il fait froid) it's chilly this morning; le fond de l'air est frais there's a chill in the air;2 ( récent) [nouvelles, souvenir, traces, neige] fresh; [peinture, colle, encre] wet; c'est encore très frais dans ma mémoire it's still very fresh in my memory; de fraîche date [lettre, membre] recent;5 ( nouveau) [troupes, chevaux, équipe] fresh; apporter un peu d'air frais à qch to bring a breath of fresh air to sth; de l'argent frais more money; ⇒ dispos;7 ( sans chaleur) [accueil, ambiance] cool.B adv1 ( depuis peu) frais rasé freshly shaved; des fleurs fraîches cueillies freshly-picked flowers; du foin frais coupé freshly-cut hay; un livre tout frais paru a newly-published book; frais débarqués de leur village fresh from their village;2 ( froid) il fait frais it's cool.C nm1 ( fraîcheur) se tenir au frais to stay in the cool; prendre le frais to get some fresh air; mettre qch au frais ( pour le conserver) to put sth in a cool place; ( pour le refroidir) to put sth to cool; j'ai mis le champagne au frais I've put the champagne to cool; ‘à conserver au frais’ ‘store in a cool place’; mettre qn au frais○ ( en prison) to put sb inside○;D nmpl1 gén ( dépenses) expenses; frais d'hospitalisation hospital expenses; frais annexes fringe expenses; frais d'habillement/médicaux/de justice clothing/medical/legal expenses; avoir de gros frais to have some big expenses; à peu de/grands frais at little/great expense; à moindres frais at very little cost; tous frais payés all expenses paid; le voyage est aux frais de l'entreprise the trip is being paid for by the company; le voyage est à vos frais you'll have to pay for the trip yourself; vivre aux frais de la société to live off society; aux frais de qn fig at sb's expense; partager les frais to share the cost; faire des frais [personne] to spend a lot of money; [événement, achat] to cost a lot; cela fait des frais de partir en vacances going on vacation costs a lot; rentrer dans ses frais to cover one's expenses; se mettre en frais pour qn to put oneself out for sb; en être pour ses frais○ lit to have to pay; fig to get nothing for one's pains; faire les frais de qch to bear the brunt of sth; les petites entreprises font les frais de la récession the small companies are bearing the brunt of the recession; arrêter les frais fig to stop wasting one's time; ⇒ faux;2 ( coûts d'un service professionnel) fees; frais d'agence/d'expertise agency/consultancy fees;3 Comm ( coûts d'un service commercial) charges; frais de location/transport hire/transport charges;5 Compta ( coûts) costs; frais de publicité/trésorerie advertising/finance costs; frais fixes/variables fixed/variable costs;E à la fraîche loc adv ( le matin) in the cool of the morning; ( le soir) in the cool of the evening.frais d'annulation Tourisme cancellation fees; frais bancaires Fin bank charges; frais déductibles Fisc allowable expenses; frais de déplacement ( d'employé) travel expenses; ( de réparateur) call-out charge (sg); frais divers Compta miscellaneous costs; frais d'expédition Postes postage and packing; Transp freight; frais d'exploitation Compta operating costs; frais de fonctionnement Entr running costs; frais de garde Fin ( de titres en dépôt) management charges; ( d'enfant) ( à payer) childminding fees; Fisc childminding expenses; frais généraux Compta overheads; frais de gestion Compta management costs; Fin management charges; frais d'inscription gén registration fees; Scol school fees GB, tuition fees US; Univ tuition fees, academic fees GB; frais de port Comm, Postes postage ¢; frais professionnels Fisc professional expenses; frais réels Fisc allowable expenses; frais de représentation Admin, Entr ( encourus) entertainment expenses; ( alloués) entertainment allowance (sg); frais de scolarité Scol tuition fees, school fees GB.être frais comme une rose or un gardon to be as fresh as a daisy; nous voilà frais○! now we're in a fix○!I[frɛ] nom masculin plurielà grands frais with much expense, (very) expensivelyfrais de déplacement ou de mission ou de voyage travelling expensesrentrer dans ses frais to break even, to recoup one's expensesaux frais de la princesse (familier) : hôtel cinq étoiles, restaurants de luxe, tout ça aux frais de la princesse (familier) five-star hotel, smart restaurants, all on expenses2. [en comptabilité] outgoingsfrais d'envoi ou d'expédition postage3. DROITfrais d'inscription registration fee, membership feeIIla blessure ou la plaie est encore fraîche the wound is still freshde fraîche date recent, newavoir la bouche ou l'haleine fraîche to have sweet breath5. [reposé] freshfrais et dispos, frais comme une rose as fresh as a daisy6. [éclatant] fresh7. [indifférent - accueil, réception] cool8. (familier) [en mauvais état]9. ÉCONOMIE————————[frɛ] adverbe————————adverbe1. [nouvellement] newly2. [froid]servir frais serve cold ou chilled————————nom masculin[air frais]si on allait prendre un peu le frais à la campagne? how about going to the countryside for a breath of (fresh) air?————————fraîche nom féminin1. [heure] cool (of evening)2. (très familier & argot milieu) cash————————au frais locution adverbiale1. [dans un lieu froid] in a cool place -
29 spesa
f expensefare la spesa do the shoppingfare spese go shoppingspese pl di produzione production costsspese pl di pubblicità advertising costsa proprie spese at one's own expense* * *spesa s.f.1 expense, expenditure; spending; ( costo) cost, outlay; charge, fee: spese di manutenzione, maintenance charges (o upkeep expenses); spese di riparazione, cost of repairs; spese di viaggio, travelling expenses; spese domestiche, household expenses; spese minute, petty expenses; spese vive, out-of-pocket expenses; spese scolastiche, school fees; ci fu una spesa di 25.000 euro per le nuove attrezzature, there was an expenditure (o outlay) of 25,000 euros on (o for) new fittings; sta facendo grandi spese, he is spending a lot of money; far fronte a una spesa, to meet an expense; sostenere le spese di qlco., to bear the cost of (o to pay for) sthg.; far sostenere spese a qlcu., to put s.o. to expense; coprire le spese, to cover the cost; ridurre le spese, to cut down one's expenses // a proprie spese, at one's own expense, (fig.) to one's cost; imparare a proprie spese, to learn at one's cost; a spese altrui, (anche fig.) at other people's expense; non badare a spese, to spare no expense: non bada a spese, he spares no expense (o money is no object for him) // fare le spese di qlco., (fig.) to pay for sthg. // essere di poca spesa, (fig.) to be undemanding // stare sulla spesa, to support (o to keep) oneself // (amm.): spese di bollo, stamp dues; spese di registro, registration dues; spese fisse, standing expenses; spese generali, overheads (o overhead expenses); spese ordinarie, ordinary charges (o recurring expenses); spese straordinarie, supplementari, addizionali, extra (o additional) expenses (o costs o charges); spese varie, sundry expenses (o charges); spese amministrative, administrative expenses; a spese pubbliche, at public expense // (econ.): spese correnti, current (o running) expenses; spese di fabbricazione, manufacturing costs; spese di produzione, production expenses (o expenses of production); spese di gestione, di esercizio, operating (o running) costs; spese di manodopera, labour costs; spese fisse, fixed charges; spesa in conto capitale, capital expenditure (o spending); spesa per consumi, consumer expenditure; spesa per investimenti, investment outlays; spese previste dal budget, budgetary expenditure; incorrere in grandi spese, to incur great expenses; spesa nazionale lorda, gross national expenditure; spesa di avviamento, start-up costs (o organization expenses); spesa pubblica, public (o government) expenditure; spesa pubblica in disavanzo, deficit spending // (comm.): spese assegnate, charges forward; spese di trasporto, freightage (o carriage o transport charges); spesa di trasferta, travelling expenses; spese d'incasso, collection expenses; spese promozionali, promotion expenses; comprese le spese, charges included (o inclusive of charges); escluse le spese, charges excluded (o exclusive of charges) // (fin.): spese di emissione, issue (o floatation) costs; spese iniziali a carico di sottoscrittori di fondi, front and fees // (dir.): con spese, with charges; senza spese, without charges // (mar.): spese di sbarco, landing charges; spese di stivaggio, stowage; spese portuali, port charges2 ( acquisto) buy; purchase: questo mobile è stato una bella spesa, this piece of furniture was a good buy3 ( compera) shopping: la lista della spesa, the shopping list; la borsa della spesa, shopping bag; fare la spesa, to do the shopping; faccio la spesa nei negozi vicino a casa, I do the shopping in the shops near home; andare a fare spese, to go shopping.* * *['spesa]1. sfcon la modica spesa di 1000 euro — for the modest sum o outlay of 1,000 euros
ridurre le spese — (gen) to cut down (on spending), Comm to reduce expenditure
a mie spese fig — at my expense
2) (acquisto) buy, purchase, (fam : compere) shopping no pl2.* * *['spesa]sostantivo femminile1) (costo) expenditure, expense, cost, spending U-e per l'elettricità, il telefono — electricity, telephone charges
- e per l'istruzione, la difesa — expenditure o spending on education, defence
-e di trasporto, di manodopera — transport, labour costs
dividere, tagliare le -e — to share the costs, to cut costs
2) (compere) shopping Ulista, borsa della spesa — shopping list, bag
fare la spesa — to do the o some shopping
andare a fare la spesa — to go shopping o to the shops
3) (acquisto)4) a spese dia -e dello stato o della comunità at public expense; la trasferta è a -e della società business travel is chargeable to the company; vivere a -e di qcn. — to live off sb
•spesa pubblica — public expenditure o spending, government spending
- e correnti — current expenditure, running expenses
- e doganali — customs expenses o charges
spesa processuali — dir. (legal) costs
- e di spedizione — forwarding o shipping charges, postage
••imparare qcs. a proprie -e — to learn sth. the hard way o at one's own expense o at one's cost
* * *spesa/'spesa/sostantivo f.1 (costo) expenditure, expense, cost, spending U; -e per l'elettricità, il telefono electricity, telephone charges; - e per l'istruzione, la difesa expenditure o spending on education, defence; -e di trasporto, di manodopera transport, labour costs; dividere, tagliare le -e to share the costs, to cut costs; sostenere forti -e to incur heavy costs; non badare a -e to spare no expense2 (compere) shopping U; lista, borsa della spesa shopping list, bag; fare la spesa to do the o some shopping; andare a fare la spesa to go shopping o to the shops3 (acquisto) questa gonna è stata una buona spesa this skirt was a good buy4 a spese di a -e dello stato o della comunità at public expense; la trasferta è a -e della società business travel is chargeable to the company; vivere a -e di qcn. to live off sb.imparare qcs. a proprie -e to learn sth. the hard way o at one's own expense o at one's cost\spesa pubblica public expenditure o spending, government spending; - e bancarie bank charges; - e correnti current expenditure, running expenses; - e doganali customs expenses o charges; - e fisse standing charge; spesa processuali dir. (legal) costs; - e sociali welfare spending; - e di spedizione forwarding o shipping charges, postage; - e straordinarie nonrecurring expenses. -
30 Fahrtkosten
Pl.1. travel(l)ing ( oder travel) costs2. (Fahrpreise) fares* * *Fahrt|kos|tenpltravelling (Brit) or traveling (US) expenses pl* * ** * *Fahrt·kos·ten* * ** * *Fahrtkosten pl1. travel(l)ing ( oder travel) costs2. (Fahrpreise) fares* * * -
31 gastos de desplazamiento
(n.) = travel costs, travelling expenses, travel expensesEx. Assistance under this programme may comprise the provision of travel costs.Ex. Board and lodging and travelling expenses for the recipients of vocational training were included.Ex. The category of travel expenses is one of the most commonly encountered type of business tax deduction.* * *(n.) = travel costs, travelling expenses, travel expensesEx: Assistance under this programme may comprise the provision of travel costs.
Ex: Board and lodging and travelling expenses for the recipients of vocational training were included.Ex: The category of travel expenses is one of the most commonly encountered type of business tax deduction. -
32 расход
муж.
1) (на что-л.) (расходование) expenditure( for), expense
2) мн. расходы (издержки) charges, expenses, exps, outlay;
expenditure большие расходы ≈ heavy expenses вводить кого-л. в расход ≈ to put smb. to expense списывать что-л. в расход ≈ to write smth. off (as a loss) сократить расходы ≈ to cut down expenses покрыть свои расходы ≈ clear one's expenses
3) бух.;
коммерч. debit;
expenditure, outlay
4) (потребление;
о горючем) consumption (of) ∙ вывести/пустить кого-л. в расход ≈ to shoot smb.;
to execute smb. на расход в расходем.
1. (затрата, издержки) expense;
мн. тж. expenditure sg., outlay sg., charges, costs, spending sg.: государственные ~ы State expenditure;
приход и ~ income and expenditure;
административные ~ы administrative (organization) costs;
амортизационные ~ы amortization (depreciation) costs;
арбитражные ~ы arbitration costs;
бюджетные ~ы budgetary expenditures;
валютные ~ы currency expenditures;
денежные ~ы cash expenditures;
командировочные ~ы travelling expenses;
комиссионные ~ы commission expenses;
компенсационные ~ы compensation expenses;
косвенные/прямые ~ы indirect/direct expenses;
накладные ~ы burden costs, overhead charges;
непредвиденные ~ы unforeseen expenses;
непроизводительные ~ы unproductive expenses;
прочие ~ы miscellaneous costs;
статья ~ов items of expenses;
нести ~ы bear expenses;
оплачивать ~ы cover( pay) expenses;
покрывать ~ы meet the expenses, дорожные ~ы travelling expenses;
2. (потребление) consumption;
~ масла oil consumption;
3. (графа в бухгалтерской книге) expenditure;
вводить кого-л. в ~ put* smb. to expense;
списывать что-л. в ~ write* smth. off (as a loss). -
33 разноски
expense(s), cost(s), outlayна държавни разноски at state expanseбез никакви разноски at no expense, free of expenseдребни/до-машни разноски petty/no use hold expensesразноски за храна/квартира board/lodging expensesразноски по преместване/отпечатване removal/print-ing costsразноски по превоз transport expenses, cost of carriage, haulageразноски по поддържане maintenance chargesвлизам в/правя разноски go to expense, incur expenses, run to expenseизчислявам разноските count the costпоемам/тегля разноските pay the expenses, bear/defray the costпоемам част от разноските по share the cost ofпоемам разноските по издръжката/образованието/погребението на pay for s.o.'s maintenance/education/funeralразноските от мене I pay expenses, the expenses fall on me* * *разно̀ски,само мн. expense(s), cost(s), outlay; без никакви \разноски free of expense; вкарвам в \разноски put to expense; влизам в/правя \разноски go to expense, incur expenses, run to expense; големи \разноски heavy expenses; изкарвам \разноските get back/recover o.’s outlay; изчислявам \разноските count the cost; на \разноски на paid for by; на свои \разноски at o.’s own charge/expense; намалявам \разноските curtail expenses; cut down expenses; поемам/тегля \разноските pay/cover the expenses, bear/defray the cost; разг. pay the fiddler; поемам част от \разноските по share the cost of; покривам \разноските cover the expenditure; пощенски \разноски postage; процедурни \разноски compliance cost; \разноски по поддържане maintenance charges; \разноски по превоз transport expenses, cost of carriage, haulage; \разноски по преместване/отпечатване removal/printing costs; \разноските от мене I pay expenses, the expenses fall on me; режийни \разноски overheads, overhead expenses; случайни \разноски incidentals; съдебни \разноски court costs; тегля \разноските разг. pay the piper.* * *expenses: free of разноски - без разноски, overhead разноски - режийни разноски, cover разноски - поемам разноски; charge: maintenance разноскиs - разноски по поддържане, The students are on state разноски. - Студентите са на държавни разноски.; cost: count the разноскиs - изчислявам разноските; expenditure* * *1. expense(s), cost(s), outlay 2. РАЗНОСКИ за храна/квартира board/lodging expenses 3. РАЗНОСКИ пo поддържане maintenance charges 4. РАЗНОСКИ пo преместване/отпечатване removal/print-ing costs 5. РАЗНОСКИ по превоз transport expenses, cost of carriage, haulage 6. РАЗНОСКИте от мене I pay expenses, the expenses fall on me 7. без никакви РАЗНОСКИ аt no expense, free of expense 8. вкарвам в РАЗНОСКИ put to expense 9. влизам в/правя РАЗНОСКИ go to expense, incur expenses, run to expense 10. големи РАЗНОСКИ great/heavy expenses 11. дребни/до-машни РАЗНОСКИ pеtty/no use hold expenses 12. изкарвам РАЗНОСКИте get back/recover o.'s outlay 13. изчислявам РАЗНОСКИте count the cost 14. на РАЗНОСКИ на paid for by 15. на държавни РАЗНОСКИ at state expanse 16. на своя РАЗНОСКИ at o.'s own charge/ expense 17. намалявам РАЗНОСКИте curtail expenses;cut down expenses 18. поемам РАЗНОСКИте no издръжката /образованието/ погребението на pay for s.o.'s maintenance/ education/funeral 19. поемам част от РАЗНОСКИте по share the cost of 20. поемам/тегля РАЗНОСКИте pay the expenses, bear/defray the cost 21. покривам РАЗНОСКИте cover the expenditure 22. пощенски РАЗНОСКИ postage 23. пътни РАЗНОСКИ travelling expenses 24. режийни РАЗНОСКИ overheads, overhead expenses 25. с малки РАЗНОСКИ at little expense 26. случайни РАЗНОСКИ incidentals 27. съдебниРАЗНОСКИ court costs 28. тегля РАЗНОСКИте разг. pay the piper -
34 viajante
adj.traveling, travelling.f. & m.1 traveling salesperson.2 traveller, commuter.* * *1 commercial traveller (US traveler), travelling (US traveling) salesman* * *noun mf.commercial traveler, traveling salesman / saleswoman* * *SMFviajante (de comercio) — commercial traveller, traveling salesman (EEUU)
viajante en jabones — traveller in soap, soap salesman
* * *masculino y femenino traveling* salesman/saleswoman* * *= peripatetic, commercial traveller, traveller [traveler, -USA].Ex. NACAB have a research project to develop a mini-information pack that could be used by peripatetic advice workers.Ex. Other records are slowly coming to light: of small farmers, village artisans, storekeepers, drovers, harbour masters, captains of coasters, shearers and commercial travellers.Ex. This information would be an extremely useful service to the traveller seeking to cut his travel costs.----* diarrea del viajante = travellers' diarrhoea.* viajante comercial = business traveller.* * *masculino y femenino traveling* salesman/saleswoman* * *= peripatetic, commercial traveller, traveller [traveler, -USA].Ex: NACAB have a research project to develop a mini-information pack that could be used by peripatetic advice workers.
Ex: Other records are slowly coming to light: of small farmers, village artisans, storekeepers, drovers, harbour masters, captains of coasters, shearers and commercial travellers.Ex: This information would be an extremely useful service to the traveller seeking to cut his travel costs.* diarrea del viajante = travellers' diarrhoea.* viajante comercial = business traveller.* * *traveling* salesman/saleswoman* * *
viajante sustantivo masculino y femenino
traveling( conjugate traveling) salesman/saleswoman
viajante sustantivo masculino y femenino commercial traveller o representative, travelling salesman o saleswoman
' viajante' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
corredor
- vendedor
English:
traveler
- traveling
- traveller
- travelling
* * *viajante nmftravelling salespersonviajante de comercio commercial traveller* * *m/f sales rep* * *viajante mf: traveling salesman, traveling saleswoman -
35 viajero
adj.traveling, touring, excursionist, traveller.m.traveler, rider, passenger, excursionist.* * *► adjetivo1 travelling (US traveling)► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 traveller (US traveler)2 (en transporte público) passenger\¡viajeros al tren! all aboard!* * *(f. - viajera)noun1) traveler2) passenger* * *viajero, -a1.ADJ travelling, traveling (EEUU); (Zool) migratory2.¡señores viajeros, al tren! — will passengers kindly board the train!, all aboard!
* * *I- ra adjetivoIIson muy viajeros — they're great travelers*, they like traveling*
* * *= traveller [traveler, -USA], wayfaring, voyager, wayfarer.Ex. This information would be an extremely useful service to the traveller seeking to cut his travel costs.Ex. In the LAN world, there are several reasons to unite with other wayfaring librarians delving into the multifaceted world of computer networks.Ex. When the Jesuit order left China they left behind, as their last legacy, a haunting epitaph: 'Move on, voyager, congratulate the dead, console the living, pray for everyone, wonder, and be silent'.Ex. They shared the image of a survivor as a wayfarer through the territory of grief.----* diarrea del viajero = gippy tummy.* trayecto sin viajeros o carga = deadhead.* viajero de sillón = armchair traveller.* viajero por su cuenta = independent traveller.* * *I- ra adjetivoIIson muy viajeros — they're great travelers*, they like traveling*
* * *= traveller [traveler, -USA], wayfaring, voyager, wayfarer.Ex: This information would be an extremely useful service to the traveller seeking to cut his travel costs.
Ex: In the LAN world, there are several reasons to unite with other wayfaring librarians delving into the multifaceted world of computer networks.Ex: When the Jesuit order left China they left behind, as their last legacy, a haunting epitaph: 'Move on, voyager, congratulate the dead, console the living, pray for everyone, wonder, and be silent'.Ex: They shared the image of a survivor as a wayfarer through the territory of grief.* diarrea del viajero = gippy tummy.* trayecto sin viajeros o carga = deadhead.* viajero de sillón = armchair traveller.* viajero por su cuenta = independent traveller.* * *todos son muy viajeros they're all great travelers*, they all like traveling*masculine, feminine1 traveler*2 (pasajero) passengerCompuestos:● viajero en el tiempo, viajera en el tiempomasculine, feminine time traveler*● viajero frecuente, viajera frecuentemasculine, feminine frequent flyerun programa de viajero frecuente a frequent flyer program** * *
viajero◊ -ra sustantivo masculino, femenino
traveler( conjugate traveler);
( pasajero) passenger
viajero,-a
I sustantivo masculino y femenino
1 traveller, US traveler
2 (pasajero del tren, etc) passenger
II adjetivo es muy viajero, he's very fond of travelling
' viajero' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
viajera
- cheque
English:
intrepid
- traveler
- traveller
- phrse
- voyager
* * *viajero, -a♦ adj[persona] travelling; [ave] migratory;soy muy viajero I love travelling♦ nm,f[en general] traveller; [en transporte público] passenger viajero frecuente [por avión] frequent flyer* * *m, viajera f traveler, Brtraveller* * *viajero, -ra adj: travelingviajero, -ra n1) : traveler2) pasajero: passenger* * *viajero n1. (en general) traveller2. (pasajero) passenger -
36 Fahrtkosten
Fahrtkosten pl PERS travelling expenses, (AE) traveling expenses, travel costs; fare (Fahrpreis) • Fahrtkosten erstatten PERS reimburse travelling expenses* * *Fahrtkosten
travelling expenses, transportation costs;
• tägliche Fahrtkosten commuting costs (US);
• sich in die Fahrtkosten teilen to go halves in (split) the expenses of a carriage, to share a ride;
• Fahrtkostenentschädigung commuting allowance. -
37 расход
сущ.(издержки, затраты) charges;cost(s);expenditure(s);expense(s);spending;( потребление) consumption- годовой расход
- приход и расход\расходы на вооружение — arms (armaments) expenditures (expenses) \расходы на общественные нужды — social costs (expenditures)
административные \расходы — administrative costs (expenses)
арбитражные \расходы — arbitration costs (expenses)
брать на себя (покрывать) \расходы — to cover (defray) the expenses
бюджетные \расходы — budgetary expenditures
валютные \расходы — currency expenditures
военные \расходы — military expenditures (expenses, spending)
возмещать (понесённые) \расходы — to indemnify (reimburse) smb for the expenses (incurred); recover (refund) smb’s expenses
государственные \расходы — government (public) expenditures (expenses, spending)
дополнительные \расходы — additional (extra) charges (costs, expenses)
дорожные \расходы — travel (travelling) expenses
командировочные \расходы — travel (travelling) allowance (expenses)
мелкие \расходы — minor (petty, trivial) expenses
накладные \расходы — burden charges (cost|s); overhead charges (cost|s, expenses)
непредвиденные \расходы — contingencies; incidental (unforeseen) expenses
нести \расходы — to bear (incur) the charges (expenses)
организационные \расходы — organization expenses
первоначальные \расходы — initial outlay
предполагаемые \расходы — estimated expenditures (expenses)
принимать участие (участвовать) в \расходах — to share the expenses
сокращать \расходы — to cut down (put down, reduce) the expenses
транспортные \расходы — carriage (transport, transportation) charges (expenses)
фактические \расходы — actual expenses
-
38 Spesen
Spesen pl 1. FIN bank charges; 2. RW expenses, out-of-pocket expenses • jmdm. wenig Spesen geben GEN put sb on short allowance • Spesen aufgliedern FIN break down expenses • Spesen werden übernommen GEN all expenses paid* * *pl 1. < Finanz> bank charges; 2. < Rechnung> expenses, out-of-pocket expenses ■ jmdm. wenig Spesen geben < Geschäft> put sb on short allowance ■ Spesen aufgliedern < Finanz> break down expenses ■ Spesen werden übernommen < Geschäft> all expenses paid* * *Spesen
charge[s], expenses [incurred], out-of-pocket expenses (Br.), expenditure, (Gebühren) fees, (Kosten) cost[s];
• ab an (abzüglich der) Spesen charges to be deducted;
• einschließlich aller Spesen including all charges;
• franko Spesen free of charges;
• gegen Erstattung der Spesen with out-of-pocket expense;
• nach Abzug aller Spesen all deductions made;
• nach Abzug Ihrer Spesen after deducting your charges;
• unter Einschluss (zuzüglich) der Spesen including the expenses;
• unter Inbegriff sämtlicher Spesen all charges included;
• unter Nachnahme der Spesen charges forwarded (Br.), expenses to be collected;
• zuzüglich der Spesen including the expenses;
• zuzüglich Ihrer Spesen by adding your charges;
• abzugsfähige Spesen charges to be deducted, (Steuerwesen) permissible expenses;
• aufgelaufene Spesen accrued expenses;
• diverse Spesen sundries, sundry expense;
• einmalige Spesen non-recurring expenses;
• erwachsene Spesen cost involved (accrued);
• feste Spesen fixed charges;
• fremde Spesen (Bank) cost of our correspondent;
• geschätzte Spesen estimated charges;
• kleine Spesen petty charges (expenses), small charges;
• laufende Spesen current (standing) expenses;
• übliche Spesen (Bank) normal service charges;
• verausgabte Spesen out-of-pocket expenses;
• vereinbarte Spesen agreed costs;
• wiederkehrende Spesen fixed charges;
• seine Spesen abrechnen to account for one’s expenses;
• Mittagessen über Spesen abrechnen to justify a lunch as business expense;
• Spesen absetzen to deduct expenses;
• jem. 40 $ und den Ersatz der Spesen anbieten to offer s. o. 40 $ and expenses;
• Spesen aufschlüsseln to break down expenditure (expenses);
• Spesen begleichen to refund the expenses;
• fast alle Spesen ersetzt (erstattet) bekommen to get a good percentage on one’s outlay;
• gerechtfertigte Spesen erstattet bekommen to recover one’s expenses properly incurred;
• für Spesen belasten to expense;
• Konto mit sämtlichen Spesen belasten to charge an account with all the expenses;
• jds. Spesen bestreiten to defray s. one’s expenses;
• jem. die (seine) Spesen ersetzen to reimburse s. o. for his costs, to allow s. o. his expenses, to indemnify s. o. for expenses incurred;
• Spesen erstatten to refund the expenses;
• Spesen niedrig halten to hold (keep) down expenditure (expenses);
• jds. Spesen herabsetzen to cut down s. one’s allowances;
• hohe Spesen aushalten können to stand the racket (US sl.);
• Spesen nachnehmen to charge expenses forward;
• doppelte Spesen in Rechnung stellen to double-bill;
• Spesen genauestens überwachen to keep a strict account of expenses;
• Spesen umlegen to apportion the expenses;
• Spesen vergüten to reimburse travelling expenses (expenses incurred);
• Spesen verringern to cut down expenses;
• Spesen zurückerstatten to refund the expenditure;
• Spesenabrechnung statement of expenses, expense sheet (record, report), note of travelling expenses (Br.);
• Spesenabrechnungen lasch behandeln to be lax in handling expenses;
• nach Spesenabzug ultra reprisal;
• Spesenabzüge expense-account deduction;
• Spesenanschlag expense budget, cost account;
• Spesenanteil share of the expenses, cost rate;
• Spesenaufgliederung expense classification, breakdown of expenses (expenditures) (US);
• Spesenaufstellung statement of expenses, specification of disbursements;
• Spesenaufwand begrenzen to put a stop to expenditures;
• Spesenaufzeichnung costs records;
• Spesenausgaben expense-account spending;
• Spesenbegrenzung abridgement of expenses;
• Spesenbelastung (Versicherung) expense loading;
• Spesenbelastungsformular sundries debit form. -
39 allowance
əˈlauəns
1. сущ.
1) норма выдачи денег а) содержание( денежное на определенный срок - суточные и т.д.) family allowance grant an allowance cost-of-living allowance depletion allowance trade-in allowance daily allowance fixed allowance weekly allowance б) карманные деньги
2) норма выдачи;
паек at no allowance allowance of ammunition
3) скидка
4) допущение;
принятие;
принятие в расчет, во внимание Making allowance for the time required by the sound to ascend from the bottom. ≈ Он учел время, необходимое, чтобы звук со дна дошел до него. The spectators are always candid enough to give great allowances to a new actor. ≈ Зрители всегда достаточно снисходительны, чтобы делать большие скидки новому актеру.
5) мн. довольствие
6) позволение, разрешение;
легальность There were many causes of difference between them, the chief being the allowance of slavery in the South. ≈ Между ними много точек расхождения, главная из которых - узаконенность рабства в южных штатах.
7) тех. допуск
8) спорт фора, гандикап Syn: handicap
2. гл.
1) ограничивать кого-л. строго определенным количеством чего-л. I am allowanced two glasses three hours before dinner. ≈ Мне разрешают выпить два бокала за три часа до ужина.
2) назначать, выдавать строго ограниченный паек, содержание The evening cup of tea and the allowanced pound of pemmican. ≈ Вечером чашка чая и полагающийся фунт пеммикана.порция;
паек;
рацион, норма отпуска;
квота - * of food норма выдачи продуктов - water * норма выдачи воды - * of ammunition( военное) боекомплект - to put on short * перевести на ограниченную норму, урезать норму pl (военное) довольствие;
виды довольствия денежное пособие, денежная помощь;
содержание;
- dress * деньги (получаемый) на одежду;
- liberal * щедрая денежная помощь - family * (несовременное) пособие многодетным семьям - cost-of-living * надбавка на дороговизну - * in lieu (военное) пайковые деньги - to allot * устанавливать сумму выплаты (американизм) карманные деньги;
деньги на мелкие расходы( школьника) (юридическое) суммы, выплачиваемые на содержание (кого-л, чего-л) - entertainment * представительские расходы - travelling * проездные;
суточные;
(военное) путевые деньги принятие во внимание, в расчет;
поправка, скидка ( на что-л) ;
оправдание( чему-л) - * for wind (военное) поправка на ветер - to make *(s) принимать( что-л) во внимание;
учитывать( что-л) ;
оправдывать( чем-л) - to make * for smb's illness принимать во внимание чью-л болезнь - to make *s учитывать все обстоятельства;
всячески оправдывать - to make * for future developments учитывать возможность дальнейших событий скидка или надбавка с учетом( чего-л) - depreciation * (экономика) амортизационные отчисления - to make * for leakage делать скидку на утечку (коммерческое) скидка - an * for cash on a bill скидка за оплату наличными признание( обоснованным, законным), подтверждение;
уступка - * of claim признание обоснованности претензии примиренчество;
толерантность;
одобрение - * of neocolonialism терпимость к неоколониализму (редкое) разрешение;
позволение (финансовое) допустимое отклонение от стандартного размера и веса монеты (техническое) припуск;
допуск;
зазор( положительная разность) - negative * натяг( отрицательная разность) (спортивное) гандикап, фора, преимущество( книжное) рационировать потребление;
вводить карточную или пайковую систему (книжное) назначать содержание, паек (книжное) (регулярно) выдавать в ограниченном количествеaccelerated depreciation ~ налоговая скидка на ускоренную амортизацию основного капиталаallowance денежная помощь ~ денежное пособие ~ денежное содержание ~ деньги на мелкие расходы ~ pl довольствие ~ допустимое отклонение ~ допущение;
принятие;
принятие в расчет, во внимание;
make allowance for his age примите во внимание его возраст ~ допущение ~ карманные деньги ~ квота ~ назначать, выдавать строго ограниченный паек, содержание ~ налоговая скидка ~ необлагаемый налогом минимум пособия на детей и иждивенцев ~ норма выдачи;
паек;
at no allowance неограниченно;
allowance of ammunition боекомплект ~ норма отпуска ~ поправка ~ порция ~ принятие в расчет ~ принятие во внимание ~ тех. припуск;
допуск ~ разница между массой товаров брутто и нетто ~ разрешение, позволение ~ разрешение ~ рацион ~ скидка ~ транс. скидка с оценки груза ~ (годовое, месячное и т. п.) содержание;
карманные деньги;
family allowance пособие многосемейным ~ содержание (годовое, месячное и т. п.) ;
надбавка;
карманные деньги;
довольствие;
паек;
разрешение, допуск ~ содержание (месячное, годовое и т.п.) ~ спорт. фора~ for bad debts надбавка на безнадежные долги~ for inferior quality компенсация за низкое качество~ for night work надбавка за ночную работу~ for office expenses налог. скидка на конторские расходы~ for travelling expenses компенсация транспортных расходов~ for work abroad надбавка за работу за рубежом~ норма выдачи;
паек;
at no allowance неограниченно;
allowance of ammunition боекомплект~ on price скидка с цены~ норма выдачи;
паек;
at no allowance неограниченно;
allowance of ammunition боекомплектavailability ~ надбавка за соответствие требованиямbasic daily ~ основное дневное содержание (ежедневные выплаты, на основе которых начисляются надбавки и т. п.)car ~ компенсация за использование личного автомобиля в служебных целяхcare ~ пособие по уходуcash ~ денежное пособие;
карманные деньгиchild home care ~ пособие по уходу за ребенком домаchild tax ~ налоговая льгота родителям на детейchildren's ~ пособие на детейclothing ~ пособие или надбавка на приобретение одежды (в т.ч. форменной;
одежда может также выдаваться в готовом виде или в виде полуфабриката с оплатой пошива)compensatory ~ надбавка для компенсации убытковconsolidation ~ объединенная налоговая скидкаconstant attendance ~ пособие по постоянному уходуcontainer ~ разрешение на контейнерные перевозкиdaily ~ ежедневное пособие;
суточные;
паек;
довольствие;
карманные деньги daily ~ суточное пособие daily: ~ allowance воен. суточное довольствиеdaily subsistence ~ суточная надбавка, обеспечивающая прожиточный минимумdemolition ~ компенсация за понесенный ущербdependent child ~ пособие на ребенка, находящегося на иждивенииdepreciation ~ налоговая скидка на амортизациюdisablement ~ пособие по инвалидностиdraftee's daily ~ суточное содержание призывника;
ежедневные выплаты проходящему срочную службуdraftees' dependents (dependants) ~ пособие иждивенцам призывника (единовременно или в течение всего срока службы)duty travel ~ компенсация расходов на командировкуearly retirement ~ пособие при досрочном выходе на пенсиюearnings adjusted daily ~ ежедневное пособие, исчисляемое с учетом заработка (на последнем месте работы)earnings-related unemployment daily ~ пособие по безработице (сумма которого составляет определенный процент от заработка, как правило на последнем месте работы)educational maintenance ~ пособие на образование educational maintenance ~ стипендияentertainment ~ скидка для компенсации затрат на представительские расходыexpatriate ~ надбавка работающим за рубежомextra family ~ пособие для многодетных семей~ (годовое, месячное и т. п.) содержание;
карманные деньги;
family allowance пособие многосемейным family ~ пособие многодетным семьям family ~ семейное пособиеfather's ~ отцовское пособие;
пособие на ребенка выплачиваемое отцуforeign ~ пособие работающим за рубежомfuel ~ компенсация на приобретение топливаgeneral ~ обычная надбавка к зарплатеguardian's ~ пособие на попечительствоhardship ~ упр. социальное пособиеholiday ~ отпускное вознаграждениеhome care ~ пособие по уходу на домуhouse ~ воен. квартирные( деньги)hydrocarbon ~ налог. дополнительный налог за выбросы углеводородов в окружающую средуinitial ~ первоначальная скидкаinnovator's ~ премия рационализаторуinstallation ~ пособие на первоначальное устройствоinterest ~ процентная скидкаinvestment ~ налоговая льгота за инвестирование капиталаliving ~ пособие на обеспечение средств к жизниmaintenace ~ пособие на содержаниеmaintenace ~ for children пособие на детейmaintenance ~ пособиеmake ~ for делать скидку make ~ for принимать в расчет make ~ for принимать во внимание~ допущение;
принятие;
принятие в расчет, во внимание;
make allowance for his age примите во внимание его возрастmerchandising ~ торговая скидкаmileage ~ деньги на проезд mileage ~ скидка с учетом дальности пробегаminimum daily ~ минимальное дневное пособиеmonetary ~ денежное пособиеnational maternity ~ национальное пособие по материнствуordinary family ~ обыкновенное пособие многодетным семьямparent's ~ родительская льгота, родительское пособиеper diem ~ суточное пособиеpercentage ~ процентная скидка с налогаperiodical ~ периодическая выплатаpersonal ~ личная скидка с подоходного налога personal ~ норма времени на личные нуждыprice ~ скидка с ценыqualification ~ надбавка за квалификациюrehabilitation ~ пособие на реабилитацию (инвалида)remigration ~ ремиграционное пособие (возвращающемуся в страну происхождения)removal costs ~ пособие на переездrent ~ надбавка на аренду жилья rent ~ пособие на оплату жилья rent ~ расходы на оплату жильяretraining ~ пособие на переподготовкуsecretarial ~ прибавка к заработной плате за секретарские услугиseparation ~ денежное содержание, выплачиваемое семье военнослужащего separation: ~ attr.: ~ allowance пособие жене солдата или матроса (во время войны)service ~ надбавка за обслуживаниеsettling-in ~ пособие при переезде на новую квартируshort-time ~ кратковременная надбавка short-time ~ кратковременная скидкаsickness daily ~ ежедневное пособие по болезниsingle-wage ~ единая надбавка к заработной платеsocial ~ социальное пособиеspecial child-care ~ специальное пособие по уходу за ребенкомstandard ~ нормативная надбавка времени standard ~ нормативная скидкаstudent housing ~ пособие студентам на жильеsubsistence ~ надбавка, обеспечивающая прожиточный минимумsupplementary ~ дополнительное пособиеtax ~ налоговая скидкаtax-free ~ пособие, не облагаемое налогомtraining ~ пособие на профобучение training ~ стипендия стажераtravel ~ валютные льготы для туристов travel ~ налоговая скидка с дорожных расходовtravelling ~ выплата командировочных travelling ~ компенсация путевых расходов travelling ~ оплата транспортных расходов travelling ~ пособие на транспортные расходыunemployment ~ пособие по безработицеvalue ~ налоговая скидкаwage earner's ~ налоговая льгота для лиц наемного трудаwidowed mother's ~ пособие овдовевшей материwriting-down ~ норма частичного списанияyouth ~ пособие для молодежиБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > allowance
-
40 overhead
1.['] adverb über mir/ihm/uns usw.2.['] adjective1)overhead wires — Hochleitung, die
overhead cable — Luftkabel, das
overhead projector — Overheadprojektor, der
2)3.overhead expenses/charges/costs — (Commerc.) Gemeinkosten Pl.
['] nounoverheads, (Amer.) overhead — (Commerc.) Gemeinkosten Pl.
* * *[əuvə'hed]adverb, adjective* * *over·headI. n[ˈəʊvəhed, AM ˈoʊvɚ-]1. (running costs of business)▪ \overheads pl BRIT, AUS▪ \overhead AM laufende Geschäftskosten, allgemeine Unkosten; (not chargeable to a particular product) indirekte KostenII. adj[ˈəʊvəhed, AM ˈoʊvɚ-]attr, inv1. (above head level) Hoch-\overhead cable Freileitung f, Luftkabel nt; (between towns) Überlandleitung f; (with high voltage) Hochspannungsleitung f2. (of running costs of business) laufend\overhead costs [or expenses] laufende Geschäftskosten, allgemeine Unkosten; (not chargeable to a particular product) indirekte Kosten\overhead shot Aufnahme f von oben4. SPORT Überkopf-III. adv[ˌəʊvəˈhed, AM ˌoʊvɚˈ-]in der Lufta plane circled \overhead ein Flugzeug kreiste über uns* * *I ["əʊvə'hed]1. advoben; (= in the sky position) am Himmel, in der Lufta plane flew overhead — ein Flugzeug flog über uns etc (acc) (hinweg)
2. adj['əʊvəhed]II ['əʊvəhed] (COMM)overhead railway (Brit) — Hochbahn f
1. adj2. n (US)See:= academic.ru/89708/overheads">overheads* * *A adv [ˌ-ˈhed]1. (dr)oben:the stars overhead die Sterne droben;“works overhead” „Vorsicht, Dacharbeiten!“B adj [ˈ-hed]overhead projector Overhead-, Tageslichtprojektor m;overhead transparency Folie f2. AUTOoverhead-valve engine oben gesteuerter Motorb) overhead camshaft oben liegende Nockenwelle4. SPORT Überkopf…:overhead stroke → C 2;C s [ˈ-hed]1. WIRTSCH Br meist pl Gemeinkosten pl* * *1.['] adverb über mir/ihm/uns usw.2.hear a sound overhead — ein Geräusch über sich (Dat.) hören
['] adjective1)overhead wires — Hochleitung, die
overhead cable — Luftkabel, das
overhead projector — Overheadprojektor, der
2)3.overhead expenses/charges/costs — (Commerc.) Gemeinkosten Pl.
['] nounoverheads, (Amer.) overhead — (Commerc.) Gemeinkosten Pl.
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