-
101 isolate
transitive verbisolieren; (Electr.) vom Stromkreis trennen* * *(to separate, cut off or keep apart from others: Several houses have been isolated by the flood water; A child with an infectious disease should be isolated.) isolieren- academic.ru/39500/isolated">isolated- isolation* * *iso·late[ˈaɪsəleɪt]vt1. (set apart)▪ to \isolate sb/sth [from sb/sth] jdn/etw [von jdm/etw] trennen [o isolieren]it is impossible to \isolate political responsibility from moral responsibility politische Verantwortung lässt sich nicht von moralischer Verantwortung trennen▪ to \isolate oneself [from sb/sth] sich akk [von jdm/etw] absondern [o fam abkapseln] [o SCHWEIZ a. separierento \isolate sth from the electric circuit etw vom Stromkreis trennento \isolate a substance eine Substanz isolieren3. (identify)to \isolate a problem ein Problem gesondert betrachten* * *['aIsəUleIt]vt1) (= separate) absondern, isolieren; (MED, CHEM) isolierenthe causes of crime cannot be isolated from social conditions — man kann die Gründe für kriminelles Verhalten nicht von den gesellschaftlichen Verhältnissen gesondert or isoliert betrachten
2) (= cut off) abschneiden, isolierento isolate oneself from the outside world — sich isolieren, sich von der Außenwelt zurückziehen
3) (= pinpoint) herausfinden; essential factor herauskristallisieren* * *isolate [ˈaısəleıt] v/tfrom von):isolating languages isolierende Sprachen (ohne Formenbildung)2. CHEM, ELEK, PHYS isolieren3. figb) trennen ( from von)* * *transitive verbisolieren; (Electr.) vom Stromkreis trennen* * *v.eingrenzen v.isolieren v.vereinzeln v. -
102 place
I [pleɪs]1) (location, position) posto m., luogo m.in places — [damaged, worn] in diversi punti, qua e là
place of birth, of work — luogo di nascita, di lavoro
same time, same place — stesso posto, stessa ora
in Oxford, of all places! — proprio a Oxford, figurati!
to lose one's place — (in book) perdere il segno; (in speech) perdere il filo (del discorso)
2) (town, hotel, etc.) posto m.a little place called... — un piccolo paese che si chiama...
all over the place — (everywhere) dappertutto, ovunque; colloq. [ speech] senza capo né coda; [ hair] in disordine
3) (home, house) casa f.at, to Jane's place — da Jane, a casa di Jane
4) (seat, space, setting) posto m.to lay o set a place for sb. — apparecchiare o mettere un posto per qcn
5) (on team, committee, with firm) posto m. (on in)a place as — un posto come [cook, cleaner]
6) BE univ.to get a place on — essere ammesso a [ course]
7) (in competition, race) posto m., posizione f.to take second place — fig. (in importance) passare in secondo piano (to rispetto a)
in the first place — (firstly) in primo luogo; (at the outset) per cominciare, per prima cosa, innanzitutto
to hold sth. in place — tenere qcs. al suo posto
to know one's place — fig. sapere stare al proprio posto
to put sb. in his, her place — rimettere qcn. al suo posto
10) (role)to have no place in — non avere un ruolo in [ organization]
to fill sb.'s place — sostituire qcn.
11) (situation)in my, his place — al mio, suo posto
to change places with sb. — fare cambio o scambiarsi di posto con qcn
12) (moment) momento m.in places — [funny, boring, silly] a tratti, di tanto in tanto
13) out of place [remark, behaviour] fuori luogoto look out of place — [building, person] sembrare fuori posto, stonare
14) in place of al posto di [person, object]••that young man is really going places — colloq. quel ragazzo farà strada
II [pleɪs]to fall o click o fit into place quadrare, diventare chiaro; to go places — AE colloq. andare in giro
1) (put carefully) porre, mettere, collocare; (arrange) disporre [ object]; (locate) collocare, piazzare, mettereto place an order for sth. — ordinare qcs.
2) fig.3) (in competition, exam) classificareto be placed third — [horse, athlete] piazzarsi al terzo posto
4) (judge) considerare5) (identify) riconoscere [person, accent]6) amm. (send, appoint) mettere [student, trainee]; (find home for) trovare una famiglia per [ child]to place sb. in charge of staff — affidare a qcn. la responsabilità dell'organico
* * *[pleis] 1. noun1) (a particular spot or area: a quiet place in the country; I spent my holiday in various different places.) luogo2) (an empty space: There's a place for your books on this shelf.) posto libero3) (an area or building with a particular purpose: a market-place.) posto4) (a seat (in a theatre, train, at a table etc): He went to his place and sat down.) posto5) (a position in an order, series, queue etc: She got the first place in the competition; I lost my place in the queue.) posto6) (a person's position or level of importance in society etc: You must keep your secretary in her place.) posto7) (a point in the text of a book etc: The wind was blowing the pages of my book and I kept losing my place.) pagina8) (duty or right: It's not my place to tell him he's wrong.) compito9) (a job or position in a team, organization etc: He's got a place in the team; He's hoping for a place on the staff.) posto10) (house; home: Come over to my place.) casa11) ((often abbreviated to Pl. when written) a word used in the names of certain roads, streets or squares.) posto12) (a number or one of a series of numbers following a decimal point: Make the answer correct to four decimal places.) cifra2. verb1) (to put: He placed it on the table; He was placed in command of the army.) mettere2) (to remember who a person is: I know I've seen her before, but I can't quite place her.) riconoscere•- go places
- in the first
- second place
- in place
- in place of
- out of place
- put oneself in someone else's place
- put someone in his place
- put in his place
- take place
- take the place of* * *I [pleɪs]1) (location, position) posto m., luogo m.in places — [damaged, worn] in diversi punti, qua e là
place of birth, of work — luogo di nascita, di lavoro
same time, same place — stesso posto, stessa ora
in Oxford, of all places! — proprio a Oxford, figurati!
to lose one's place — (in book) perdere il segno; (in speech) perdere il filo (del discorso)
2) (town, hotel, etc.) posto m.a little place called... — un piccolo paese che si chiama...
all over the place — (everywhere) dappertutto, ovunque; colloq. [ speech] senza capo né coda; [ hair] in disordine
3) (home, house) casa f.at, to Jane's place — da Jane, a casa di Jane
4) (seat, space, setting) posto m.to lay o set a place for sb. — apparecchiare o mettere un posto per qcn
5) (on team, committee, with firm) posto m. (on in)a place as — un posto come [cook, cleaner]
6) BE univ.to get a place on — essere ammesso a [ course]
7) (in competition, race) posto m., posizione f.to take second place — fig. (in importance) passare in secondo piano (to rispetto a)
in the first place — (firstly) in primo luogo; (at the outset) per cominciare, per prima cosa, innanzitutto
to hold sth. in place — tenere qcs. al suo posto
to know one's place — fig. sapere stare al proprio posto
to put sb. in his, her place — rimettere qcn. al suo posto
10) (role)to have no place in — non avere un ruolo in [ organization]
to fill sb.'s place — sostituire qcn.
11) (situation)in my, his place — al mio, suo posto
to change places with sb. — fare cambio o scambiarsi di posto con qcn
12) (moment) momento m.in places — [funny, boring, silly] a tratti, di tanto in tanto
13) out of place [remark, behaviour] fuori luogoto look out of place — [building, person] sembrare fuori posto, stonare
14) in place of al posto di [person, object]••that young man is really going places — colloq. quel ragazzo farà strada
II [pleɪs]to fall o click o fit into place quadrare, diventare chiaro; to go places — AE colloq. andare in giro
1) (put carefully) porre, mettere, collocare; (arrange) disporre [ object]; (locate) collocare, piazzare, mettereto place an order for sth. — ordinare qcs.
2) fig.3) (in competition, exam) classificareto be placed third — [horse, athlete] piazzarsi al terzo posto
4) (judge) considerare5) (identify) riconoscere [person, accent]6) amm. (send, appoint) mettere [student, trainee]; (find home for) trovare una famiglia per [ child]to place sb. in charge of staff — affidare a qcn. la responsabilità dell'organico
-
103 distinguish
[dɪs'tɪŋgwɪʃ]vtto distinguish between — rozróżniać (rozróżnić perf) pomiędzy +instr
to distinguish o.s. — ( in battle etc) odznaczać się (odznaczyć się perf)
* * *[di'stiŋɡwiʃ]1) ((often with from) to mark as different: What distinguishes this café from all the others?) wyróżniać2) (to identify or make out: He could just distinguish the figure of a man running away.) rozpoznać, dostrzegać3) ((sometimes with between) to recognize a difference: I can't distinguish (between) the two types - they both look the same to me.) rozróżnić4) (to make (oneself) noticed through one's achievements: He distinguished himself at school by winning a prize in every subject.) wyróżniać się•- distinguished -
104 associate
1. n компаньон, партнёр; член товарищества2. n коллега; приятель; товарищ3. n член организации, имеющий ограниченные права; кандидат в членыassociate specialist — помощник постоянного маклера, не имеющий права самостоятельно принимать заказы на проведение сделок
4. n член-корреспондент5. n амер. степень, присваиваемая выпускнику среднего специального учебного заведения6. n юр. сообщник, соучастник, пособник7. n ист. судебный чиновник судов общего права8. a объединённый, тесно связанный9. a присоединившийся10. a являющийся помощником или заместителем11. a пользующийся ограниченными правами; имеющий совещательный голос12. a бот. сопутствующий13. v объединяться14. v объединять15. v присоединять16. v ассоциировать, вызывать ассоциацию; напоминатьwe associate the name of Columbus with the discovery of America — имя Колумба ассоциируется у нас с открытием Америки
associate property — имущество общества, ассоциации
17. v общаться18. v соединять, вводить в состав соединенияСинонимический ряд:1. adjunct (adj.) adjunct; secondary; subordinate2. buddy (noun) buddy; chum; comate; crony; mate; pal; running mate3. colleague (noun) colleague; compatriot; compeer; confrere4. comrade (noun) accompaniment; accomplice; affiliate; ally; assistant; attendant; companion; comrade; concomitant; confederate; consort; co-worker; equal; fellow; fellow worker; friend5. partner (noun) cohort; consociate; copartner; partner6. affiliate (verb) affiliate; ally; amalgamate; confederate; federate; team up with7. associate with (verb) associate with; consort; fraternise; fraternize; hobnob; keep company; socialise; socialize8. combine (verb) blend; combine; herd; mingle; mix; troop; unite9. couple (verb) bracket; connect; correlate; couple; identify; link10. join (verb) bind; bracket; coadunate; coagment; coalesce; compound; concrete; conjoin; conjugate; connect; correlate; identify with; join; link; marry; one; relate; think of together; wed; yokeАнтонимический ряд:alienate; disassociate; dissociate; disunite; opponent; part; separate -
105 distinguish
1. v отличать, различать2. v разглядеть, различить; распознавать, узнавать3. v отделять, разделять, обособлять4. v отличать, характеризовать; служить различительным признакомman is distinguished from the animals by the gift of speech — человек отличается от животных даром речи
5. v выделять, делать заметнымСинонимический ряд:1. classify (verb) categorise; categorize; classify; collate; divide; specify; stamp2. exalt (verb) aggrandize; celebrate; dignify; elevate; ennoble; erect; exalt; glorify; honor; honour; magnify; make important; pedestal; signalise; stellify; sublime; uprear3. identify (verb) determinate; diagnose; diagnosticate; finger; identify; pinpoint; place; recognize4. know (verb) difference; differentiate; discrepate; discriminate; extricate; know; separate; sever; severalize; tell5. name (verb) characterise; characterize; demarcate; individualise; individualize; individuate; label; mark; name; qualify; set apart; signalize; singularize; tag6. see (verb) behold; descry; detect; discern; discover; espy; mind; note; notice; observe; perceive; remark; see; twig; view7. spot (verb) discern; make out; pick out; spotАнтонимический ряд:combine; confuse; defame; miss; overlook -
106 distinguish
di'stiŋɡwiʃ1) ((often with from) to mark as different: What distinguishes this café from all the others?) skjelne, holde atskilt2) (to identify or make out: He could just distinguish the figure of a man running away.) identifisere, skjelne3) ((sometimes with between) to recognize a difference: I can't distinguish (between) the two types - they both look the same to me.) se forskjell (på), holde fra hverandre4) (to make (oneself) noticed through one's achievements: He distinguished himself at school by winning a prize in every subject.) utmerke seg•- distinguishedverb \/dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ\/1) atskille, holde atskilt2) skjelne, sondre3) gjøre forskjell, skille4) kjennetegne, utmerke, karakterisere5) utmerke6) dele inn, dele oppas distinguished from til forskjell fradistinguish oneself gjøre seg bemerket, utmerke seg -
107 know
nəupast tense - knew; verb1) (to be aware of or to have been informed about: He knows everything; I know he is at home because his car is in the drive; He knows all about it; I know of no reason why you cannot go.) vite2) (to have learned and to remember: He knows a lot of poetry.) kunne3) (to be aware of the identity of; to be friendly with: I know Mrs Smith - she lives near me.) kjenne4) (to (be able to) recognize or identify: You would hardly know her now - she has become very thin; He knows a good car when he sees one.) kjenne igjen•- knowing- knowingly
- know-all
- know-how
- in the know
- know backwards
- know better
- know how to
- know the ropeskunneIsubst. \/nəʊ\/vitenbe in the know vite om, være informertII1) vite, være klar overhan ville ikke vite det \/ han var døv på det øret2) kunne, forstå, ha greie påkunne et språk \/ beherske et språk3) kjenne, kjenne igjen4) vite om, kjenne til5) være med på, oppleve6) (bibelsk, juridisk, gammeldags) kjenne, ha seksuell omgang med, ha kroppslig omgang medas far as I know eller for all I know så vidt jeg vetbefore you know where you are før man vet ordet av detcome\/get to know få vite, erfaredon't I know it ( hverdagslig) det skal være visst, ja visst er det det• A: it sure is hot today! B: yeah, don't I know it!A: det er jammen varmt i dag! B: ja, det skal være sikkert!don't know about that er ikke så sikker på det, vet ikke heltdon't you know vet du, ikke sant• she is very sweet, don't you knowhun er veldig søt, ikke sant?give somebody to know la noen få vite, meddele noennot know somebody to speak to (litterært, gammeldags) ikke kjenne en personlig (men vite hvem det er)jeg kjenner ham ikke personlig, men vet hvem han erI don't know that I agree with you jeg er ikke så sikker på om jeg er enig med degI know (amer., hverdagslig) ja, ikke sant?I wouldn't know ( hverdagslig) jeg har ingen anelse, jeg vet ikkeknow about kjenne til, vite om• oh yes, I know all about thatjo, det kjenner jeg godt tilfå vite omknow a good thing when one sees it kunne skille mellom bra og dårlig, vite hva som er braknow how to do something vite hvordan noe skal gjøresknow it from oneself vite det av egen erfaringknow no fear ikke vite hva frykt vil siknow of kjenne til, vite om, vitejeg kjenner til ham \/ jeg har hørt om hamknow one's business kunne sine ting, vite hva man snakker omknow oneself kjenne seg selvknow one's own mind vite hva man vil, ikke vingle eller vakleknow someone by name kjenne noen ved navnknow someone by sight kjenne noen av utseendeknow someone for what he\/she is vite hva noen (egentlig) står for, kjenne noens sanne ansiktknow someone to be a friend vite at en er en vennknow something by heart kunne noe utenat, kunne noe på ramsknow what one is about vite hva man gjørknow what's what ( hverdagslig) ikke være tapt bak en vogn, ha god greie på tinglet somebody know si fra, gi noen beskjedsi fra når du er klar, gi beskjed når du er klarnot if I know it ( hverdagslig) ikke så lenge jeg har noe jeg skulle ha sagtone never knows man kan aldri vitethat's all you know about it ( spøkefullt) det er hva du tror, du skulle bare visst du snakker som du har vett tilwhat do you know about that ( hverdagslig) det må jeg si, ser man detwho knows hvem vet, si detyou know (som) du vet, vet du, skjønner du, forstår du• he's a bit stupid, you know...han er litt dum, skjønner du• I was ill, you know -
108 know
1. transitive verb,2) (be able to distinguish)know the difference between right and wrong — den Unterschied zwischen Gut und Böse kennen
he wouldn't know the difference — er wüsste den Unterschied nicht
3) (be aware of) wissen; kennen [Person]I know who she is — ich weiß, wer sie ist
I know for a fact that... — ich weiß ganz bestimmt, dass...
know somebody/something to be... — wissen, dass jemand/etwas... ist
that's/that might be worth knowing — das ist gut/wäre wichtig zu wissen
he doesn't want to know — er will nichts davon wissen od. hören
I know what — ich weiß was (ugs.)
you know something or what? — weißt du was?
you never know — man kann nie wissen (ugs.)
somebody has [never] been known to do something — jemand hat bekanntlich [noch nie] etwas getan
don't I know it! — (coll.) das weiß ich nur zu gut
what do you know [about that]? — (coll.): (that is surprising) was sagst du dazu?
somebody is not to know — (is not to be told) jemand soll nichts wissen (about, of von); (has no way of learning) jemand kann nicht wissen
not know what hit one — (fig.) gar nicht begreifen, was geschehen ist
that's all you know [about it] — das glaubst du vielleicht
know different or otherwise — es besser wissen
know what's what — wissen, wie es in der Welt zugeht
do you know,... — stell dir [mal] vor,...
4) (have understanding of) können [ABC, Einmaleins, Deutsch usw.]; beherrschen [Grundlagen, Regeln]; sich auskennen mit [Gerät, Verfahren, Gesetz]know how to mend fuses — wissen, wie man Sicherungen repariert
5) (be acquainted with) kennenwe have known each other for years — wir kennen uns [schon] seit Jahren
you know what he/it is — (is like) du kennst ihn ja/du weißt ja, wie es ist
6) (have experience of) erleben; erfahren2. nounknow what it is to be hungry — wissen, was es heißt, Hunger zu haben
(coll.)Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/88563/know_about">know about- know of* * *[nəu]past tense - knew; verb1) (to be aware of or to have been informed about: He knows everything; I know he is at home because his car is in the drive; He knows all about it; I know of no reason why you cannot go.) wissen2) (to have learned and to remember: He knows a lot of poetry.) kennen3) (to be aware of the identity of; to be friendly with: I know Mrs Smith - she lives near me.) kennen4) (to (be able to) recognize or identify: You would hardly know her now - she has become very thin; He knows a good car when he sees one.) erkennen•- knowing- knowingly
- know-all
- know-how
- in the know
- know backwards
- know better
- know how to
- know the ropes* * *[nəʊ, AM noʊ]<knew, known>1. (have information/knowledge)▪ to \know sth etw wissen; facts, results etw kennenshe \knows all the names of them sie kennt all ihre Namendoes anyone \know the answer? weiß jemand die Antwort?do you \know...? weißt du/wissen Sie...?do you \know the time/where the post office is? können Sie mir bitte sagen, wie spät es ist/wo die Post ist?do you \know the words to this song? kennst du den Text von diesem Lied?he really \knows particle physics in Teilchenphysik kennt er sich wirklich gut ausI \know no fear ich habe vor nichts AngstI \know what I am talking about ich weiß, wovon ich redehow was I to \know it'd be snowing in June! wer ahnt denn schon, dass es im Juni schneien würde!that's worth \knowing das ist gut zu wissenthat might be worth \knowing das wäre gut zu wissenthat's what I like to \know too das würde ich auch gerne wissen!— don't I \know it! — wem sagst du das!before you \know where you are ehe man sich versiehtfor all I \know soweit ich weißthey might have even cancelled the project for all I \know vielleicht haben sie das Projekt ja sogar ganz eingestellt — weiß man's! famI knew it! wusste ich's doch! fam... and you \know it... und das weißt du auch; ( fam)... I \know what... ich weiß wasbut she's not to \know aber sie soll nichts davon erfahrenGod only \knows what'll happen next! weiß der Himmel, was als Nächstes passiert! sl▪ to \know [that]/if/how/what/when/why... wissen, dass/ob/wie/was/wann/warum...▪ to \know sb/sth to be/do sth wissen, dass jd/etw etw ist/tutthe police \know him to be a cocaine dealer die Polizei weiß, dass er mit Kokain handelt▪ to \know how to do sth wissen, wie man etw machtto \know how to drive a car Auto fahren können▪ to \know sth about sth/sb etw über etw/jdn wissento \know the alphabet/English das Alphabet/Englisch könnendo you \know any Norwegian? können Sie ein bisschen Norwegisch?to \know sth by heart etw auswendig könnento \know what one is doing wissen, was man tutto let sb \know sth jdn etw wissen lassen2. (be certain)to not \know which way to turn nicht wissen, was man machen sollto not \know whether to laugh or cry nicht wissen, ob man lachen oder weinen sollto \know for a fact that... ganz sicher wissen, dass...3. (be acquainted with)▪ to \know sb jdn kennen\knowing Sarah [or if I \know Sarah], she'll have done a good job so wie ich Sarah kenne, hat sie ihre Sache bestimmt gut gemachtwe've \known each other for years now wir kennen uns schon seit Jahrenshe \knows Paris well sie kennt sich in Paris gut aussurely you \know me better than that! du solltest mich eigentlich besser kennen!you \know what it's like du weißt ja, wie das [so] istwe all knew her as a kind and understanding colleague uns allen war sie als liebenswerte und einfühlsame Kollegin bekanntI'm sure you all \know the new officer by reputation sicherlich haben Sie alle schon mal von dem neuen Offizier gehörtto \know sb by name/by sight/personally jdn dem Namen nach/vom Sehen/persönlich kennento get to \know sb jdn kennenlernento get to \know each other sich akk kennenlernento [not] \know sb to speak to jdn [nicht] näher kennen▪ to \know sth etw verstehendo you \know what I mean? verstehst du, was ich meine?if you \know what I mean wenn du verstehst, was ich meine5. (experience)I've never \known her [to] cry ich habe sie noch nie weinen sehen6. (recognize)▪ to \know sb/sth jdn/etw erkennenI \know a goodbye when I hear one ich hab' schon verstanden, dass du dich von mir trennen willst! famI \know a good thing when I see it ich merke gleich, wenn was gut istwe all \know him as ‘Curly’ wir alle kennen ihn als ‚Curly‘this is the end of world as we \know it das ist das Ende der Welt, so wie wir sie kennenthese chocolate bars are \known as something else in the US diese Schokoladenriegel laufen in den USA unter einem anderen NamenI knew her for a liar the minute I saw her ich habe vom ersten Augenblick an gewusst, dass sie eine Lügnerin istto \know sb by his/her voice/walk jdn an seiner Stimme/seinem Gang erkennensb wouldn't \know sth if he/she bumped into it [or if he/she fell over it] [or if it hit him/her in the face] jd würde etw akk nicht mal erkennen, wenn es vor ihm/ihr stehen würde7. (be able to differentiate)▪ to \know sth/sb from sth/sb etw/jdn von etw/jdm unterscheiden könnenAna wouldn't \know a greyhound from a collie Ana kann einen Windhund nicht von einem Collie unterscheidenyou wouldn't \know him from his brother man kann ihn und seinen Bruder nicht unterscheiden!don't worry, she wouldn't \know the difference keine Angst, sie wird den Unterschied [gar] nicht merkento \know right from wrong Gut und Böse unterscheiden können▪ it is \known that... es ist bekannt, dass...to make sth \known etw bekanntmachenshe's never been \known to laugh at his jokes sie hat bekanntlich noch nie über seine Witze gelachtthis substance is \known to cause skin problems es ist bekannt, dass diese Substanz Hautirritationen hervorruftthis substance has been \known to cause skin problems diese Substanz hat in einzelnen Fällen zu Hautirritationen geführtTerry is also \known as ‘The Muscleman’ Terry kennt man auch unter dem Namen ‚der Muskelmann‘9.▶ to \know no bounds keine Grenzen kennen▶ to not \know what hit one nicht wissen, wie einem geschieht▶ not if I \know it nicht mit mir!▶ to \know one's own mind wissen, was man will▶ to \know one's place wissen, wo man steht▶ to \know the score wissen, was gespielt wird▶ to \know a thing or two ( pej fam: be sexually experienced) sich akk [mit Männern/Frauen] auskennen<knew, known>1. (have knowledge) [Bescheid] wissenask Kate, she's sure to \know frag Kate, sie weiß es bestimmtI think she \knows ich glaube, sie weiß Bescheidwhere did he go? — I wouldn't [or don't] \know, I was not to \know until years later das sollte ich erst Jahre später erfahren, wo ist er hingegangen? — keine Ahnungare you going to university? — I don't \know yet willst du studieren? — ich weiß [es] noch nichtyou never \know man kann nie wissenas [or so] far as I \know so viel [o weit] ich weißhow am I to \know? woher soll ich das wissen?who \knows? wer weiß?how should I \know? wie soll ich das wissen?I \know! jetzt weiß ich!she didn't want to \know sie wollte nichts davon wissenjust let me \know ok? sag' mir einfach Bescheid, ok?“I don't \know,” he said, “why can't you ever be on time?” „ich begreife das einfach nicht“, sagte er, „warum kannst du nie pünktlich sein?“3. (said to agree with sb)I \know ich weißthe weather's been so good lately — I \know, isn't it wonderful! das Wetter war in letzter Zeit wirklich schön — ja, herrlich, nicht wahr?she's such a fool, don't you \know! sie ist so unglaublich dumm!5. (conversation filler)give him the red box, you \know, the one with the.... gib ihm die rote Kiste, du weißt schon, die mit den...he's so boring and, you \know, sort of spooky er ist so langweilig und, na ja, irgendwie unheimlichhe asked me, you \know weißt du, er hat mich halt gefragt6.▶ to \know better:you ought to \know better du solltest es eigentlich besser wissenhe said he loved me but I \know better er sagte, dass er mich liebt, aber ich weiß, dass es nicht stimmt▶ to \know better than:she's old enough to \know better than to run out into the traffic sie ist alt genug, um zu wissen, dass man nicht einfach auf die Straße läuft▶ to not \know any better es nicht anders kennenIII. NOUNto be in the \know [about sth] [über etw akk] im Bilde sein [o Bescheid wissen]* * *[nəʊ] vb: pret knew, ptp known1. TRANSITIVE VERB1) = have knowledge about wissen; answer, facts, dates, details, results etc kennen, wissen; French, English etc könnenhe knew her to be guilty — er wusste, dass sie schuldig war
to know what one is talking about — wissen, wovon man redet
to know one's own mind — wissen, was man will
she knows all the answers — sie weiß Bescheid, sie kennt sich aus; (pej) sie weiß immer alles besser
he thinks he knows all the answers or everything —
that's what I'd like to know ( too) — das möchte ich auch wissen
that might be worth knowing — es könnte interessant sein, das zu wissen
I've been a fool and don't I know it! (inf) — ich sehs ja ein, ich war doof (inf), ich war vielleicht doof (inf)
she's angry! – don't I know it! (inf) — sie ist wütend! – wem sagst du das! (inf)
2) = be acquainted with people, places, book, author kennenI know Bavaria well — ich kenne Bayern gut, ich kenne mich gut in Bayern aus
do you know him to speak to? —
we all know her as the headmistress/a generous person — wir kennen Sie alle als die Schulleiterin/einen großzügigen Menschen
if I know John, he'll already be there — wie ich John kenne, ist er schon da
3) = recognize erkennento know sb by his voice/walk etc — jdn an der Stimme/am Gang etc erkennen
he knows a good thing when he sees it — er weiß, was gut ist
he knows a bargain/good manuscript when he sees one — er weiß, was ein guter Kauf/ein gutes Manuskript ist
this is the end of the welfare system as we know it — das ist das Ende des uns bekannten Wohlfahrtssystems
4) = be able to distinguish unterscheiden könnendon't you know your right from your left? — können Sie rechts und links nicht unterscheiden?
do you know the difference between...? —
to know the difference between right and wrong, to know right from wrong — den Unterschied zwischen Gut und Böse kennen, Gut und Böse unterscheiden können
he doesn't know one end of a horse/hammer from the other — er hat keine Ahnung von Pferden/keine Ahnung, was ein Hammer ist (inf)
5) = experience erlebenI've never known him (to) smile — ich habe ihn noch nie lächeln sehen, ich habe es noch nie erlebt, dass er lächelt
have you ever known me (to) tell a lie? — haben Sie mich jemals lügen hören?
have you ever known such a thing to happen before? — haben Sie je schon so etwas erlebt?, ist Ihnen so etwas schon einmal vorgekommen?
2. INTRANSITIVE VERBwissenwho knows? — wer weiß?, weiß ichs?
as far as I know — soviel ich weiß, meines Wissens
the channel was rough, as I well know or as well I know! — die Überfahrt war stürmisch, das kann ich dir sagen
3. SET STRUCTURES__diams; to know that... wissen, dass...Note that while in English that can be omitted, in German dass must be used to introduce the next sentence.when I saw the ambulance, I knew (that) something was wrong — als ich den Krankenwagen sah, wusste ich, dass etwas nicht stimmte __diams; to know why... wissen, warum...
he didn't know why — er wusste nicht, warum
I don't know why you think it's so funny — ich weiß nicht, was du daran so komisch findest
to know how to do sth (in theory) — wissen, wie man etw macht; (in practice) etw tun können
I know how you feel — ich weiß, wie Sie sich fühlen
you don't know how good it is to see you again — Sie wissen gar nicht, wie sehr ich mich freue, Sie wiederzusehen
I know better than that — ich bin ja nicht ganz dumm
I know better than to say something like that —
he knows better than to eat into the profits — er ist nicht so dumm, den Gewinn anzugreifen
he/you ought to have known better — das war dumm (von ihm/dir)
he ought to have or should have known better than to do that — es war dumm von ihm, das zu tun
he says he didn't do it, but I know better — er sagt, er war es nicht, aber ich weiß, dass das nicht stimmt
OK, you know best — o.k., Sie müssens wissen
to get to know sth (methods, techniques, style, pronunciation etc) — etw lernen; habits, faults, shortcuts etc etw herausfinden
he soon let me know what he thought of it —
when can you let me know? — wann können Sie es mich wissen lassen?, wann können Sie mir Bescheid sagen?
you know, we could/there is... — weißt du, wir könnten/da ist...
he gave it away, you know — er hat es nämlich weggegeben
it's raining, you know —
then there was this man, you know, and... — und da war dieser Mann, nicht (wahr), und...
wear the black dress, you know, the one with the red belt —
it's long and purple and, you know, sort of crinkly — es ist lang und lila und, na ja, so kraus
(if you) know what I mean — du weißt schon __diams; you never know man kann nie wissen
it was nothing to do with me, I'll have you know! — es hatte nichts mit mir zu tun, damit du es weißt! __diams; there's no knowing (inf) das kann keiner sagen, das weiß niemand
there's no knowing what he'll do — man weiß nie, was er noch tut __diams; what do you know! (inf) sieh mal einer an!
what do you know! I've just seen her! (inf) — stellen Sie sich vor, ich habe sie eben gesehen __diams; to be known → also known
it is (well) known that... —
is he/it known here? — ist er/das hier bekannt?, kennt man ihn/das hier?
he is known to have been here — man weiß, dass er hier war
she wishes to be known as Mrs White — sie möchte Frau White genannt werden → also known __diams; to make sb/sth known jdn/etw bekannt machen
to make it known that... — bekannt geben, dass...
to make one's presence known — sich melden (to bei) __diams; to become known bekannt werden
4. NOUN__diams; to be in the know inf eingeweiht sein, im Bild sein (inf), Bescheid wissen (inf)the people in the know say... — Leute, die darüber Bescheid wissen, sagen..., die Fachleute sagen...
5. PHRASAL VERBS* * *know [nəʊ]A v/t prät knew [njuː; US besonders nuː], pperf known [nəʊn]1. allg wissen:he knows what to do er weiß, was zu tun ist;I don’t know how to thank you ich weiß nicht, wie ich Ihnen danken soll;know all about it genau Bescheid wissen;don’t I know it!a) und ob ich das weiß!,b) als ob ich das nicht wüsste!;I would have you know that … ich möchte Ihnen klarmachen, dass …;I have never known him to lie meines Wissens hat er noch nie gelogen;I don’t know much about football ich versteh nicht viel von Fußball;what do you know! umg na so was!;2. a) können:b) know how to do sth etwas tun können:do you know how to do it? weißt du, wie man das macht?, kannst du das?;he knows how to treat children er versteht mit Kindern umzugehen;do you know how to drive a car? können Sie Auto fahren?;he doesn’t know how to lose er kann nicht verlieren3. kennen:do you know this place? kennen Sie sich hier aus?b) mit einem Roman etc vertraut sein:c) bekannt sein mit:I have known him (for) five years ich kenne ihn (schon) seit fünf Jahren;4. erfahren, erleben:he has known better days er hat schon bessere Tage gesehen;I have known it to happen ich habe das schon erlebt5. a) (wieder)erkennen (by an dat):I would know him anywhere ich würde ihn überall erkennen;before you know where you are im Handumdrehen;I don’t know whether I will know him again ich weiß nicht, ob ich ihn wiedererkennen werdeb) unterscheiden (können):know apart auseinanderhalten;know one from the other einen vom anderen unterscheiden können, die beiden auseinanderhalten könnenB v/i wissen (of von, um), im Bilde sein oder Bescheid wissen ( about über akk), Kenntnis haben ( about von):I know of sb who … ich weiß oder kenne jemanden, der …;I know better! so dumm bin ich nicht!;you ought to know better (than that) das sollten Sie besser wissen, so dumm werden Sie doch nicht sein;know better than to do sth sich davor hüten, etwas zu tun;he ought to know better than to go swimming after a big meal er sollte so viel Verstand haben zu wissen, dass man nach einer ausgiebigen Mahlzeit nicht baden geht;not that I know of nicht dass ich wüsste;you know wissen Sie;this isn’t the Ritz, you know wir sind hier nicht im Ritz!;you never know man kann nie wissen;I’ll let you know ich geb dir Bescheid* * *1. transitive verb,3) (be aware of) wissen; kennen [Person]I know who she is — ich weiß, wer sie ist
I know for a fact that... — ich weiß ganz bestimmt, dass...
it is known that... — man weiß, dass...; es ist bekannt, dass...
know somebody/something to be... — wissen, dass jemand/etwas... ist
that's/that might be worth knowing — das ist gut/wäre wichtig zu wissen
he doesn't want to know — er will nichts davon wissen od. hören
I know what — ich weiß was (ugs.)
you know — (coll.): (as reminder) weißt du [noch]
you know something or what? — weißt du was?
you never know — man kann nie wissen (ugs.)
somebody has [never] been known to do something — jemand hat bekanntlich [noch nie] etwas getan
don't I know it! — (coll.) das weiß ich nur zu gut
what do you know [about that]? — (coll.): (that is surprising) was sagst du dazu?
somebody is not to know — (is not to be told) jemand soll nichts wissen (about, of von); (has no way of learning) jemand kann nicht wissen
not know what hit one — (fig.) gar nicht begreifen, was geschehen ist
that's all you know [about it] — das glaubst du vielleicht
know different or otherwise — es besser wissen
know what's what — wissen, wie es in der Welt zugeht
do you know,... — stell dir [mal] vor,...
4) (have understanding of) können [ABC, Einmaleins, Deutsch usw.]; beherrschen [Grundlagen, Regeln]; sich auskennen mit [Gerät, Verfahren, Gesetz]know how to mend fuses — wissen, wie man Sicherungen repariert
5) (be acquainted with) kennenwe have known each other for years — wir kennen uns [schon] seit Jahren
you know what he/it is — (is like) du kennst ihn ja/du weißt ja, wie es ist
6) (have experience of) erleben; erfahren2. nounknow what it is to be hungry — wissen, was es heißt, Hunger zu haben
(coll.)Phrasal Verbs:- know of* * *v.(§ p.,p.p.: knew, known)= kennen v.(§ p.,pp.: kannte, gekannt)wissen v.(§ p.,pp.: wußte, gewußt) -
109 name
1. n имя; фамилияfull name — полное имя; все имена и фамилия
a tenant, John Jones by name — арендатор по имени Джон Джонс
under the name of — под именем; под псевдонимом
open up in the name of the law! — именем закона, откройте!
I heard my name mentioned — я слышал, как назвали моё имя
2. n название, наименование; обозначениеin name — номинально; по названию
a mere name, only a name — пустой звук, одно название
luxury brand name — наименование изделия категории < люкс>
condition name — наименование условия; название условия
3. n тк. репутация; слава; имяbad name — плохая репутация, дурная слава
to get oneself a name — создать себе имя, получить известность
to have a name for honesty, to have the name of being honest — славиться честностью
in the name of — во имя; от имени
label name — имя типа метки; метка
4. n личность; человекpeople of name — люди с именем; известные деятели; знаменитости
5. n род, фамилия6. n брань, бранные слова7. n грам. имя существительноеname clash — конфликт по именам; конфликт на уровне имен
qualified name — уточненное имя; классифицированное имя
device group name — имя типа устройства; тип устройства
8. n лог. термин; логическое понятиеgive it a name! — выбирайте, я плачу
the name of the game — самое главное, суть
9. a именнойname tag — именной жетон; медальон с фамилией; личный знак
name code — именной код; код имени
10. a авторскийname entry — авторское описание, описание под именем автора
11. a заглавный12. a амер. разг. известный; с именемname table — таблица имен; таблица идентификаторов
13. v называть, давать имя14. v называть, перечислять поимённо15. v указывать, назначать16. v упоминать; приводить17. v парл. призвать к порядкуhe was named by the Chairman and warned — председатель призвал его к порядку и сделал ему предупреждение
I merely asked his name — я только спросил, как его зовут
Синонимический ряд:1. appellation (noun) appellation; appellative; autograph; cognomen; compellation; denomination; designation; diminutive; epithet; monogram; nomen; proper name; rubric; style; title2. celebrity (noun) big name; blue-booker; celebrity; headliner; hero; lion; luminary; notability; notable; person of renown; personage; personality; somebody; star3. fame (noun) acclaim; distinction; eminence; fame; honor; honour; note; praise; renown4. reputation (noun) character; credit; report; reputation; repute5. appoint (verb) appoint; commission; select6. designate (verb) acclaim; characterise; characterize; classify; describe; designate; dignify; enumerate; finger; indicate; make; nominate; tap7. entitle (verb) address; baptise; baptize; call; christen; denominate; dub; entitle; identify; label; style; tally; term; title8. instance (verb) cite; instance; mention; specifyАнтонимический ряд:disrepute; hint; individuality; obscurity; person; shadow; suggest -
110 peg
peɡ
1. сущ.
1) а) колышек б) деревянный гвоздь в) затычка, втулка( бочки) г) тех. нагель, чека, шпилька, штифт
2) диал. долька цитрусовых (чаще всего ≈ апельсина) to cram the pegs into his mouth ≈ набивать рот дольками апельсина
3) ж.-д. сигнал семафора
4) а) колок( музыкального инструмента) б) гвоздик внутри кружки, указывающий количество выпиваемой жидкости в) металлический стержень, вокруг оси которого вращается юла
5) воен., сл. заряд Syn: charge
1.
6) джин с содовой водой
7) а) разг. зуб б) молочный зуб
8) а) разг. нога б) разг. протез, деревянная нога
9) вешалка;
крючок( вешалки)
10) диал., сл. сильный удар вытянутой рукой ∙ a peg to hang a thing on ≈ предлог, зацепка, тема (для речи и т. п.) to take smb. down a peg or two ≈ осадить кого-л., сбить спесь с кого-л. a round peg in a square hole, a square peg in a round hole ≈ человек не на своем месте to buy (clothes) off the peg ≈ покупать готовое (платье) come down a peg
2. гл.
1) а) прикреплять колышком (обыкн. peg down, peg in, peg out) б) брит. прикреплять (прищепками) белье на бельевой веревке
2) а) ограничивать, заключать в какие-либо границы, пределы Syn: restrict б) бирж. искусственно поддерживать цену на одном уровне;
охранять от колебаний (курс, цену)
3) опознавать, определять;
отождествлять( с чем-л.) She always was an ignorant, stupid child. I pegged her from the start. ≈ Она всегда была невежественным, глупым ребенком. Я 'раскусил' ее (понял, какая она) с самого начала. Syn: identify, categorize
4) разг. бросать, швырять Syn: throw
2.
5) протыкать ∙ peg as peg at peg away peg down peg in/into peg out колышек - tent * колышек для натягивания палатки (топография) разбивочный колышек деревянный гвоздь;
нагель;
шпилька (сапожная) (техническое) шлифт;
чека затычка;
втулка (бочки) (текстильное) шпрынка( челнока) вешалка;
крючок (вешалки) - coat * вешалка для пальто - clothes * (бельевая) прищепка колок (на струнных инструментах) ;
ножка или упор виолончели ножка, острие волчка (разговорное) колышек в крокете фишка( для игры в криббидж) степень;
предел - the top-most * наивысший предел (разговорное) нога;
деревянная нога;
человек с деревянной ногой pl (американизм) (разговорное) штаны, брюки( зауженные книзу) (сленг) (диалектизм) зуб мужской половой член( американизм) (разговорное) бросок( в бейсболе) (разговорное) виски или коньяк с содовой водой - king's * коньяк с шампанским - to mix oneself a stiff * сделать себе крепкую смесь гвоздики внутри большой пивной кружки (указывающие меру питья на одного человека) - to drink by the * пить по очереди событие, служащее основой очерка, передовой статьи, карикатуры и т. п. (финансовое) поддержка (цены, курса и т. п.) ;
фиксация цены на определенном уровне > to buy (clothes) off the * покупать готовое платье > a * to hang (a thing) on предлог, оправдание, зацепка > a * to hang a grievance on предлог /повод/ для обиды > he will use anything as a * to hang an argument on он начинает спор из-за любой мелочи > to take /to bring, to let/ smb. down a * (or two) осадить кого-л., сбить спесь с кого-л. > to come down a * сбавить тон > to raise smb. a * higher продвинуть кого-л. (по социальной лестнице) > to be a * too high for smb. быть недоступным /недосягаемым/ для кого-л. > he is a * too high for me in his notions его идеи выше моего понимания > a round * in a square hole, a square * in a round hole человек не на своем месте;
неподходящий человек > to be on the * (американизм) (военное) (жаргон) получить взыскание;
сидеть на гауптвахте > to put a man on the * (военное) (жаргон) посадить под арест /на "губу"/ > to move /to start, to stir/ a * зашевелиться, начать действовать > one condition without which I won't stir a * без этого условия я и пальцем не двину /не шевельну/ прибивать гвоздями;
прикреплять колышками забивать колышки обносить, огораживать колышками;
размечать колышками (тж. * out) - to * out a mining claim отметить границы золотоносного участка (на который делается заявка) - to * out an area размечать площадку колышками (for) выдвигать( на должность) - he was *ged for Attorney General его выдвинули на пост министра юстиции (техническое) соединять на штифтах( сельскохозяйственное) провешивать, ставить вехи устанавливать цены или стоимость( биржевое) (жаргон) искусственно поддерживать( курс, цену) ;
охранять от колебаний (курс, цену) - to * the market поддерживать рыночные цены на одном уровне (сленг) швырять, бросать - she *ged a stone at me она бросила /запустила/ в меня камнем (американизм) бросать мяч( в бейсболе) (сленг) тыкать;
протыкать - she *ged at him with the umbrella она ткнула его зонтиком протыкать гарпуном, гарпунировать - to * a shark проткнуть гарпуном акулу (американизм) (разговорное) суживать брюки закалывать брюки вокруг щиколотки - cyclists often * their pants велосипедисты часто закалывают брюки (американизм) (сленг) узнавать;
распознавать;
опознавать - to * smb. узнать кого-л. - to get smb. *ged раскусить кого-л. - I can't rest till I get him *ged я не успокоюсь, пока не вспомню его - he can * trickster at once он сразу может узнать мошенника (сленг) пить по заметкам (сделанным внутри пивной кружки) (сленг) прилежно работать, вкалывать, корпеть (тж. * away) - to * away at a task усердно заниматься делом - we *ged along year by year мы упорно работали из года в год( американизм) (сленг) бежать - down the street he *ged like a madman он бежал по улице как сумасшедший (охота) делать стойку (о собаке) (рыболовство) забрасывать удочку отмечать ход( в игре в криббидж) попасть шаром в колышек (крокет) закончить игру, выиграть, занять последнюю дырку (криббидж;
обыкн. * out) a round ~ in a square hole, a square ~ in a round hole человек не на своем месте;
to buy (clothes) off the peg покупать готовое (платье) to take (smb.) down a ~ or two осадить (кого-л.), сбить спесь (с кого-л.) ;
to come down a peg сбавить тон peg база ~ вешалка;
крючок (вешалки) ~ разг. деревянная нога ~ джин с содовой водой ~ разг. зуб ~ индексировать ~ искусственно поддерживать цену ~ бирж. искусственно поддерживать цену на одном уровне;
охранять от колебаний (курс, цену) ~ колок (музыкального инструмента) ~ колышек;
деревянный гвоздь;
затычка, втулка (бочки) ~ тех. нагель, шпилька, штифт, чека;
a peg to hang a thing on предлог, зацепка, тема (для речи и т. п.) ~ разг. нога ~ ориентир ~ поддержка курса ~ поддержка цены ~ привязывать ~ прикреплять колышком (обыкн. peg down, peg in, peg out) ~ протыкать;
peg at разг. целиться( во что-л.) ;
бросать камнями в;
peg away упорно;
настойчиво добиваться;
упорно работать, корпеть (at) ~ фиксация цены на определенном уровне ~ разг. швырять, бросать ~ протыкать;
peg at разг. целиться (во что-л.) ;
бросать камнями в;
peg away упорно;
настойчиво добиваться;
упорно работать, корпеть (at) ~ протыкать;
peg at разг. целиться (во что-л.) ;
бросать камнями в;
peg away упорно;
настойчиво добиваться;
упорно работать, корпеть (at) ~ down закреплять колышками ~ down связывать, стеснять, ограничивать;
peg in(to) вбивать, вколачивать ~ down связывать, стеснять, ограничивать;
peg in(to) вбивать, вколачивать ~ out разг. выдохнуться;
умереть ~ out отмечать колышками (участок) ~ out разг. разориться;
быть разоренным ~ out убить шар (в крокете в конце игры) ~ тех. нагель, шпилька, штифт, чека;
a peg to hang a thing on предлог, зацепка, тема (для речи и т. п.) a round ~ in a square hole, a square ~ in a round hole человек не на своем месте;
to buy (clothes) off the peg покупать готовое (платье) a round ~ in a square hole, a square ~ in a round hole человек не на своем месте;
to buy (clothes) off the peg покупать готовое (платье) to take (smb.) down a ~ or two осадить (кого-л.), сбить спесь (с кого-л.) ;
to come down a peg сбавить тон -
111 reveal
I1. [rıʹvi:l] n редк.разоблачение; обнаружение; откровение2. [rıʹvi:l] v1. показывать, обнаруживатьhe turned so that his face was revealed - он повернулся так, что мы разглядели /увидели/ его лицо
his conduct reveals great intelligence - его поведение свидетельствует о большом уме
the painting reveals the painter - в картине безошибочно угадывается её автор
to reveal oneself - появиться, обнаружиться; проявиться
I'll tell you how the thing revealed itself to me - я расскажу вам, как мне это представилось
2. открывать; разоблачатьto reveal a secret to smb. - открыть /поверить/ кому-л. секрет /тайну/
to reveal one's soul to smb. - открыть кому-л. свою душу /своё сердце/
II [rıʹvi:l] n стр.he is not the sort of person to whom such important information should be revealed - он не тот человек, которого следует знакомить с такой важной информацией
1) притолока2) четверть ( окна или двери) -
112 candidate
nto blackball a candidate — забаллотировать / провалить кандидата ( при голосовании)
to challenge a candidate — давать отвод кандидатуре, отводить кандидатуру
to confirm smb as a candidate — утверждать / одобрять кого-л. в качестве кандидата, утверждать чью-л. кандидатуру
to declare oneself a candidate — объявлять о выдвижении своей кандидатуры
to offer a candidate — выдвигать кандидата; предлагать кандидатуру
to propose a candidate — выдвигать кандидата; предлагать кандидатуру
to put forward / up a candidate — выдвигать кандидата; предлагать кандидатуру
to turn down a candidate — давать отвод кандидату; отводить / отклонять кандидатуру
to voice opposition to a candidate — выступать против чьей-л. кандидатуры
to vote down a candidate — провалить кандидата ( при голосовании), голосовать против чьей-л. кандидатуры
to withdraw one's candidate — снимать свою кандидатуру
- candidate for promotionto write off smb as a candidate — ставить на ком-л. крест как кандидате
- candidate for the Presidency
- candidate for the Republican presidential nomination
- candidate for the Senate
- candidate to be Chancellor
- captive candidate
- center-of-the-road candidate
- charisma candidate
- choice of candidates
- compromise candidate
- consensus candidate
- coupon candidate
- dark horse candidate
- Democratic candidate for the White House
- eligible candidate
- favorite candidate
- favorite-son candidate
- fringe candidate
- grassroots candidate
- independent candidate
- joint candidate
- Labour candidate
- leading candidate
- losing candidate
- major candidate
- middle-of-the-road candidate
- national candidate
- natural candidate
- nominated candidate
- nomination of smb as a candidate
- officially-backed candidate
- one time candidate
- opposition candidate
- parliamentary candidate
- perennial candidate
- presidential candidate
- pro-independence candidate
- qualified candidate
- reform-minded candidate
- registration of candidates
- rejection of a candidate
- right to challenge a candidate
- right-wing candidate
- roster of candidates
- running candidate
- sole candidate
- suitable candidate
- throw-away candidate
- unity candidate
- viable candidate
- vice-presidential candidate
- virtues of a candidate
- weak candidate
- window dressing candidate
- winning candidate
- worthy candidate
- would-be candidate
- write-in candidate -
113 distinguish
[di'stiŋɡwiʃ]1) ((often with from) to mark as different: What distinguishes this café from all the others?) greina á milli2) (to identify or make out: He could just distinguish the figure of a man running away.) greina, sjá3) ((sometimes with between) to recognize a difference: I can't distinguish (between) the two types - they both look the same to me.) greina á milli4) (to make (oneself) noticed through one's achievements: He distinguished himself at school by winning a prize in every subject.) skara fram úr•- distinguished -
114 distinguish
megkülönböztet* * *[di'stiŋɡwiʃ]1) ((often with from) to mark as different: What distinguishes this café from all the others?) megkülönböztet2) (to identify or make out: He could just distinguish the figure of a man running away.) kivesz3) ((sometimes with between) to recognize a difference: I can't distinguish (between) the two types - they both look the same to me.) különbséget tesz4) (to make (oneself) noticed through one's achievements: He distinguished himself at school by winning a prize in every subject.) kitűnik vmivel•- distinguished -
115 distinguish
[di'stiŋɡwiʃ]1) ((often with from) to mark as different: What distinguishes this café from all the others?) distinguir2) (to identify or make out: He could just distinguish the figure of a man running away.) enxergar3) ((sometimes with between) to recognize a difference: I can't distinguish (between) the two types - they both look the same to me.) distinguir4) (to make (oneself) noticed through one's achievements: He distinguished himself at school by winning a prize in every subject.) distinguir-se•- distinguished* * *dis.tin.guish[dist'iŋgwiʃ] vt+vi 1 distinguir. 2 diferençar, separar. 3 discriminar, caracterizar. 4 mostrar diferença, discernir. 5 mostrar preferência por, consideração especial a. 6 honrar, fazer estimação. 7 perceber pelos sentidos, ouvir, reconhecer, avistar. 8 salientar-se, evidenciar-se, diferençar-se. -
116 know
[nəu]past tense - knew; verb1) (to be aware of or to have been informed about: He knows everything; I know he is at home because his car is in the drive; He knows all about it; I know of no reason why you cannot go.) conhecer2) (to have learned and to remember: He knows a lot of poetry.) conhecer3) (to be aware of the identity of; to be friendly with: I know Mrs Smith - she lives near me.) conhecer4) (to (be able to) recognize or identify: You would hardly know her now - she has become very thin; He knows a good car when he sees one.) reconhecer•- knowing- knowingly
- know-all
- know-how
- in the know
- know backwards
- know better
- know how to
- know the ropes* * *[nou] n conhecimento, informação reservada. • vt (ps knew, pp known) 1 saber, conhecer, entender. he knows all the answers / ele tem resposta para tudo. she knows him by sight / ela o conhece de vista. I came to know it by chance / fiquei sabendo por acaso. he knows how to paint / ele sabe pintar. 2 reconhecer, indentificar ( for como). I should know him anywhere / eu o reconheceria em qualquer lugar. 3 estar ciente, estar informado. please let me know your arrival / queira por favor informar-me da sua chegada. 4 ter a certeza. I know her to be my friend / tenho certeza de sua amizade. 5 estar relacionado, conhecer pessoalmente. she knows him / ela o conhece. I have known him for three weeks / conheço-o há três semanas. 6 estar habilitado, ter experiência, ser hábil, destro. 7 distinguir ( from de). you can’t know him from his brother / você não pode distingui-lo do seu irmão. 8 Bib arch conhecer, ter relações sexuais com. for all I know que eu saiba. he is in the know ele está a par de. he knows better than to betray her ele não é tão estúpido para traí-la. he knows his own mind ele sabe o que quer. he knows it by heart ele sabe de cor. I know better than that não caio nessa. known as conhecido pelo nome de. make it known torne público. not that I know não que eu saiba. to know how many beans make five saber com quantos paus se faz uma canoa. to know oneself conhecer a si mesmo. to know the ropes a) entender do assunto. b) conhecer em detalhes. well, what do you know? a) Amer sabe lá!, vai saber! b) quais são as novidades? you never know coll talvez, quem sabe? you know é ou não é?, você sabe. you know best você é quem sabe. -
117 distinguish
v. ayırt etmek, ayırmak, ayrım yapmak; seçmek; farketmek, anlamak; sivriltmek* * *ayırt et* * *[di'stiŋɡwiʃ]1) ((often with from) to mark as different: What distinguishes this café from all the others?) ayırt etmek2) (to identify or make out: He could just distinguish the figure of a man running away.) görmek, seçmek3) ((sometimes with between) to recognize a difference: I can't distinguish (between) the two types - they both look the same to me.) ayırt etmek, farkı görmek4) (to make (oneself) noticed through one's achievements: He distinguished himself at school by winning a prize in every subject.) sivrilmek, temayüz etmek•- distinguished -
118 distinguish
[di'stiŋɡwiʃ]1) ((often with from) to mark as different: What distinguishes this café from all the others?) razlikovati2) (to identify or make out: He could just distinguish the figure of a man running away.) razločiti3) ((sometimes with between) to recognize a difference: I can't distinguish (between) the two types - they both look the same to me.) razlikovati4) (to make (oneself) noticed through one's achievements: He distinguished himself at school by winning a prize in every subject.) odlikovati (se)•- distinguished* * *[distíŋgwiš]1.transitive verb( from) razločiti, ločiti, razlikovati, označiti; odlikovati;2.intransitive verbrazlikovati, odlikovati se; delati razlikoto distinguish o.s. — odlikovati se -
119 distinguish
• olla ominaista• erottaa• ansioitua• tehdä huomatuksi• tehdä ero• kunnostautua* * *di'stiŋɡwiʃ1) ((often with from) to mark as different: What distinguishes this café from all the others?) erottaa2) (to identify or make out: He could just distinguish the figure of a man running away.) erottaa3) ((sometimes with between) to recognize a difference: I can't distinguish (between) the two types - they both look the same to me.) erottaa4) (to make (oneself) noticed through one's achievements: He distinguished himself at school by winning a prize in every subject.) erottua•- distinguished -
120 place
[pleɪs] 1. nmiejsce nt; ( in street names) ≈ ulica f2. vtto take sb's/sth's place — zajmować (zająć perf) czyjeś miejsce/miejsce czegoś
to get a place at college/university — dostawać się (dostać się perf) do kolegium/na uniwersytet
to be placed first/third — plasować się (uplasować się perf) na pierwszym/trzecim miejscu
to change places with sb — zamieniać się (zamienić się perf) (miejscami) z kimś
to put sb in their place ( fig) — pokazywać (pokazać perf) komuś, gdzie jest jego miejsce
to place an order with sb (for sth) — składać (złożyć perf) u kogoś zamówienie (na coś)
* * *[pleis] 1. noun1) (a particular spot or area: a quiet place in the country; I spent my holiday in various different places.) miejsce2) (an empty space: There's a place for your books on this shelf.) miejsce3) (an area or building with a particular purpose: a market-place.) plac, dom4) (a seat (in a theatre, train, at a table etc): He went to his place and sat down.) miejsce5) (a position in an order, series, queue etc: She got the first place in the competition; I lost my place in the queue.) miejsce6) (a person's position or level of importance in society etc: You must keep your secretary in her place.) miejsce7) (a point in the text of a book etc: The wind was blowing the pages of my book and I kept losing my place.) miejsce8) (duty or right: It's not my place to tell him he's wrong.) sprawa9) (a job or position in a team, organization etc: He's got a place in the team; He's hoping for a place on the staff.) miejsce10) (house; home: Come over to my place.) dom11) ((often abbreviated to Pl. when written) a word used in the names of certain roads, streets or squares.) ulica12) (a number or one of a series of numbers following a decimal point: Make the answer correct to four decimal places.) miejsce2. verb1) (to put: He placed it on the table; He was placed in command of the army.) umieszczać2) (to remember who a person is: I know I've seen her before, but I can't quite place her.) umiejscowić•- go places
- in the first
- second place
- in place
- in place of
- out of place
- put oneself in someone else's place
- put someone in his place
- put in his place
- take place
- take the place of
См. также в других словарях:
identify — [ī den′tə fī΄] vt. identified, identifying [LL identificare: see IDENTITY & FY] 1. to make identical; consider or treat as the same [to identify one s interests with another s] 2. to recognize as being or show to be the very person or thing known … English World dictionary
identify with — [v] put oneself in the place of another ally, associate, empathize, feel for*, put in same category*, put oneself in another’s shoes*, relate to, respond to, see through someone’s eyes*, sympathize, think of in connection*, understand; concepts… … New thesaurus
identify — ► VERB (identifies, identified) 1) establish the identity of. 2) recognize or select by analysis. 3) (identify with) regard oneself as sharing the same characteristics or thinking as (someone else). 4) (identify with) associate (someone or… … English terms dictionary
Identify — I*den ti*fy, v. i. 1. To become the same; to coalesce in interest, purpose, use, effect, etc. [Obs. or R.] 2. To coalesce in interest, purpose, use, effect, etc.; to associate oneself in name, goals, or feelings; usually used with with; as, he… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
identify — (v.) 1640s, regard as the same, from Fr. identifier, from identité (see IDENTITY (Cf. identity)). Sense of recognize first recorded 1769. Meaning make one (with), associate (oneself) is from 1780. Sense of serve as means of identification is… … Etymology dictionary
identify — v. ( ies, ied) 1 tr. establish the identity of; recognize. 2 tr. establish or select by consideration or analysis of the circumstances (identify the best method of solving the problem). 3 tr. (foll. by with) associate (a person or oneself)… … Useful english dictionary
identify — /aɪˈdɛntəfaɪ / (say uy dentuhfuy) verb (t) (identified, identifying) 1. to recognise or establish as being a particular person or thing; attest or prove to be as claimed or asserted: to identify handwriting; to identify the bearer of a cheque. 2 …
identify — identifiable, adj. identifiability, identifiableness, n. identifier, n. /uy den teuh fuy , i den /, v., identified, identifying. v.t. 1. to recognize or establish as being a particular person or thing; verify the identity of: to identify… … Universalium
identify — verb (identifies, identifying, identified) 1》 establish the identity of. 2》 recognize or select by analysis. 3》 (identify someone/thing with) associate someone or something closely with. ↘(identify with) regard oneself as sharing the same… … English new terms dictionary
identify with — regard oneself as sharing the same characteristics or thinking as (someone else). → identify … English new terms dictionary
identify — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) v. t. recognize, distinguish, put one s finger on; associate; name. See memory, identity, nomenclature. II (Roget s IV) v. Syn. classify, catalog, recognize; see classify , distinguish 1 , know 2 , name… … English dictionary for students