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101 exposición al sol
(n.) = sun exposureEx. The questions concerned primary prevention (alcohol, smoking, diet, sun exposure, etc.) and cancer screening (breast, cervix, colorectal, prostate and other cancers).* * *(n.) = sun exposureEx: The questions concerned primary prevention (alcohol, smoking, diet, sun exposure, etc.) and cancer screening (breast, cervix, colorectal, prostate and other cancers).
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102 factor vital
(n.) = vital factorEx. Animal fats and cholesterol are not villains but vital factors in the diet.* * *(n.) = vital factorEx: Animal fats and cholesterol are not villains but vital factors in the diet.
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103 falta de gravedad
(n.) = weightlessnessEx. For example, space medicine certainly requires a knowledge of medicine, but in addition involves problems related to space physics, mechanics (the phenomenon of weightlessness), diet, hygiene, the list is formidable.* * *(n.) = weightlessnessEx: For example, space medicine certainly requires a knowledge of medicine, but in addition involves problems related to space physics, mechanics (the phenomenon of weightlessness), diet, hygiene, the list is formidable.
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104 física espacial
(n.) = space physicsEx. For example, space medicine certainly requires a knowledge of medicine, but in addition involves problems related to space physics, mechanics (the phenomenon of weightlessness), diet, hygiene, the list is formidable.* * *(n.) = space physicsEx: For example, space medicine certainly requires a knowledge of medicine, but in addition involves problems related to space physics, mechanics (the phenomenon of weightlessness), diet, hygiene, the list is formidable.
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105 gachas
f.pl.1 (corn) porridge (cooking).2 gruel, stirabout.* * ** * *= pap.Ex. This continued diet of pseudocultural pap will produce a generation of ethnocentric ignoramuses ill-prepared to deal with real-world complexities.----* con las orejas gachas = with a flea in + Posesivo + ear.* * *= pap.Ex: This continued diet of pseudocultural pap will produce a generation of ethnocentric ignoramuses ill-prepared to deal with real-world complexities.
* con las orejas gachas = with a flea in + Posesivo + ear.* * *≈ porridge o hasty pudding ( made with flour and milk)está hecho unas gachas it's gone all mushy* * *gachas nfpl(corn) porridge* * *fpl porridge sg* * *gachas nfpl: porridge* * *gachas npl porridge -
106 gamaglobulina
Ex. First milk (beestings) of cows fed on a nitrate nitrogen diet had lower concentration of carotenes, retinol and gamma-globulin.* * *Ex: First milk (beestings) of cows fed on a nitrate nitrogen diet had lower concentration of carotenes, retinol and gamma-globulin.
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107 gastronomía
f.1 gourmet cooking.2 gastronomy.* * *1 gastronomy* * *SF gastronomy* * *femenino gastronomy* * *= cookery, gastronomy, cuisine.Ex. Food, cookery and Mediterranean are isolates drawn from the facets of Domestic science, constituting phenomena studied.Ex. The idea of food as a source of amusement has been parallel to the experience of eating since gastronomy began.Ex. Diet books are now more flexible, and there is a resurgence of interest in vegetarian cuisine.* * *femenino gastronomy* * *= cookery, gastronomy, cuisine.Ex: Food, cookery and Mediterranean are isolates drawn from the facets of Domestic science, constituting phenomena studied.
Ex: The idea of food as a source of amusement has been parallel to the experience of eating since gastronomy began.Ex: Diet books are now more flexible, and there is a resurgence of interest in vegetarian cuisine.* * *gastronomy* * *
gastronomía sustantivo femenino
gastronomy
' gastronomía' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cocina
English:
gastronomy
* * *gastronomía nfgastronomy* * *f gastronomy* * *gastronomía nf: gastronomy* * *gastronomía n cooking -
108 grasa animal
f.tallow, animal fat.* * *(n.) = animal fatEx. Animal fats and cholesterol are not villains but vital factors in the diet.* * *(n.) = animal fatEx: Animal fats and cholesterol are not villains but vital factors in the diet.
* * *animal fat -
109 grupo alimenticio
(n.) = food groupEx. An unbalanced diet is when you don't get the minimium amounts of each food group every day.* * *(n.) = food groupEx: An unbalanced diet is when you don't get the minimium amounts of each food group every day.
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110 hacer daño
v.to be harmful, to harm, to cause harm, to do harm.* * *(doler) to hurt 2 (causar dolor a alguien) to hurt 3 (ser malo para algo) to damage, harm; (ser malo para alguien) to do somebody harm* * *(v.) = do + harm, hurtEx. Miss Laski suggests that the depiction of life found in many novels is naive, over-simplified and, as a constant diet, can do more harm than good.Ex. Some of the conflicts between labor and management were violent, and many people were hurt or killed.* * *(v.) = do + harm, hurtEx: Miss Laski suggests that the depiction of life found in many novels is naive, over-simplified and, as a constant diet, can do more harm than good.
Ex: Some of the conflicts between labor and management were violent, and many people were hurt or killed. -
111 hambre
f.1 hunger (apetito).tener hambre to be hungrymatar el hambre to satisfy one's hungermorir o morirse de hambre to be starving, to be dying of hunger (literalmente) to be starving (tener mucha hambre)pasar hambre to starvehambre canina ravenous hunger2 famine (epidemia).* * *(Takes el in singular)1 hunger, starvation, famine\entretener el hambre figurado to stave off hungerhambre y sed de justicia figurado hunger and thirst for justicematar de hambre a alguien to starve somebody to deathmatar el hambre figurado to stave off hungermorirse de hambre to die of starvation, be starvingpasar hambre to be hungry, go hungryser más listo,-a que el hambre figurado to be a cunning devilser un,-a muerto,-a de hambre peyorativo to be a good-for-nothingtener hambre to be hungrysalario de hambre starvation wages plural* * *noun f.1) famine2) hunger•* * *SF1) (=necesidad de comer) hunger•
estar con hambre — to be hungryvengo con mucha hambre — I'm terribly hungry, I'm starving *
•
dar hambre a algn — to make sb hungry•
entrar hambre, me está entrando hambre — I'm starting to feel hungry, I'm getting hungry•
matar de hambre a algn — to starve sb to death•
morir de hambre — to die of hunger, starve to death•
quedarse con hambre, se han quedado con hambre — they are still hungry•
tener hambre — to be hungrymuerto, salariotener un hambre canina o de lobo — to be ravenous, be ravenously hungry
2) (=escasez general) famine3) (=deseo)tener hambre de justicia/triunfos — to be hungry for justice/victory
* * *femenino‡1)a) ( sensación) hungerme muero de hambre — (fam) I'm starving (colloq)
matar el hambre: comió unas galletas para matar el hambre he ate some cookies to keep him going; ser más listo que el hambre (fam) to be razor sharp (colloq); tengo/tiene un hambre canina I/he could eat a horse (colloq); a buen hambre no hay pan duro — beggars can't be choosers
b) ( como problema)2) (liter) (ansia, deseo)* * *= starvation, hunger.Ex. This approach let to the financial starvation of public libraries.Ex. This article highlights bibliometrically the degree of fit between the national research effort and the social aim of agriculture, (to prevent hunger and poverty).----* con hambre de poder = power-hungry.* con un poco de hambre = peckish.* despertar el hambre = work up + an appetite.* engañar el hambre = keep + the wolves from the door.* entrar hambre después del esfuerzo = work up + an appetite.* estar muerto de hambre = be starving to death.* huelga de hambre = hunger strike.* juntarse el hambre con las ganas de comer = made for each other, be two of a kind, be a right pair.* más hambre que el perro de un ciego = as hungry as a wolf, as hungry as a bear, as hungry as a hunter.* más hambre que un maestro de escuela = as hungry as a wolf, as hungry as a bear, as hungry as a hunter.* matar de hambre = starve to + death.* morir de hambre = starve to + death, die of + hunger, starve of + hunger.* morirse de hambre = starve.* muerto de hambre = poverty-stricken, starving.* padecer hambre = suffer from + hunger.* pan para hoy y hambre para mañana = rob Peter to pay Paul.* pasar hambre = suffer from + hunger, go + hungry, starve.* retortijón de hambre = hunger pang, pang of hunger.* sentir hambre = be hungry, feel + hungry.* tener hambre = be hungry, feel + hungry.* tener hambre después del esfuerzo = work up + an appetite.* * *femenino‡1)a) ( sensación) hungerme muero de hambre — (fam) I'm starving (colloq)
matar el hambre: comió unas galletas para matar el hambre he ate some cookies to keep him going; ser más listo que el hambre (fam) to be razor sharp (colloq); tengo/tiene un hambre canina I/he could eat a horse (colloq); a buen hambre no hay pan duro — beggars can't be choosers
b) ( como problema)2) (liter) (ansia, deseo)* * *= starvation, hunger.Ex: This approach let to the financial starvation of public libraries.
Ex: This article highlights bibliometrically the degree of fit between the national research effort and the social aim of agriculture, (to prevent hunger and poverty).* con hambre de poder = power-hungry.* con un poco de hambre = peckish.* despertar el hambre = work up + an appetite.* engañar el hambre = keep + the wolves from the door.* entrar hambre después del esfuerzo = work up + an appetite.* estar muerto de hambre = be starving to death.* huelga de hambre = hunger strike.* juntarse el hambre con las ganas de comer = made for each other, be two of a kind, be a right pair.* más hambre que el perro de un ciego = as hungry as a wolf, as hungry as a bear, as hungry as a hunter.* más hambre que un maestro de escuela = as hungry as a wolf, as hungry as a bear, as hungry as a hunter.* matar de hambre = starve to + death.* morir de hambre = starve to + death, die of + hunger, starve of + hunger.* morirse de hambre = starve.* muerto de hambre = poverty-stricken, starving.* padecer hambre = suffer from + hunger.* pan para hoy y hambre para mañana = rob Peter to pay Paul.* pasar hambre = suffer from + hunger, go + hungry, starve.* retortijón de hambre = hunger pang, pang of hunger.* sentir hambre = be hungry, feel + hungry.* tener hambre = be hungry, feel + hungry.* tener hambre después del esfuerzo = work up + an appetite.* * *f‡A1 (sensación) hungertengo hambre I'm hungrytengo hambre de algo dulce ( fam); I feel like something sweetel ejercicio da hambre exercise makes you hungryme muero de hambre or tengo un hambre que me muero I'm starving ( colloq)allí la gente se muere de hambre people are starving to death therematar el hambre: comió unas galletas para matar el hambre he ate some cookies to keep him going o to stop him feeling hungry o ( colloq) to keep the wolf from the doorse ha juntado el hambre con las ganas de comer or se juntaron el hambre y las ganas de comer ( hum); one is as bad as the other, they're two of a kind, they're a right pair ( colloq)tengo/tiene un hambre canina I'm/he's ravenous, I/he could eat a horse ( colloq)a buen hambre no hay pan duro or ( RPl) cuando hay hambre no hay pan duro or ( Col) a buen hambre no hay mal pan beggars can't be choosers2(como problema): el hambre hungeruna campaña contra el hambre a campaign against hungerpagan sueldos de hambre they pay starvation wagesB ( liter) (ansia, deseo) hambre DE algo:tienen hambre de justicia they hunger for o after justicesu insaciable hambre de riqueza/poder his insatiable desire o hunger for wealth/powersu hambre de cariño her hunger o longing for affection* * *
hambre feminine noun taking masculine article in the singular
pasar hambre to go hungry;
morirse de hambre to starve to death;
me muero de hambre (fam) I'm starving (colloq)b) ( como problema)
hambre sustantivo femenino
1 (apetito) hunger: tengo mucha hambre, I'm very hungry
2 (inanición) starvation: miles de personas mueren de hambre, thousands of people are starving
(mal, desgracia) famine: el hambre asola el país, famine is ravaging the country
3 fig (deseo intenso) hunger: tiene hambre de victoria, she's hungering for victory o she's thirsty for victory
♦ Locuciones: ser más listo que el hambre, to be as smart as they come
se juntaron el hambre y las ganas de comer, they are one and alike
' hambre' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abalanzarse
- aguzar
- canina
- canino
- consigo
- de
- desfallecer
- el
- engañar
- feroz
- gana
- huelga
- impasible
- matar
- morir
- morirse
- muerta
- muerto
- no
- paliar
- quitar
- saciar
- secuela
- solitaria
- tener
- aplacar
- bárbaro
- bestial
- calmar
- consumido
- entrar
- horroroso
- insatisfecho
- mucho
- padecer
- pobre
- sentir
- un
English:
be
- bet
- expect
- famine
- famished
- how
- hunger
- hunger strike
- hungry
- pang
- peckish
- ravenous
- starvation
- starve
- starving
- strike
- feel
- go
- half-
- horse
- stricken
- subsistence
* * *1. [apetito] hunger;[inanición] starvation;tener hambre to be hungry;me ha entrado hambre I'm starting to feel hungry, I'm getting hungry;prepara una buena cena, que venimos con hambre make sure there's plenty for dinner because we'll be hungry when we arrive;me voy a tomar un yogur para entretener o [m5] engañar el hambre I'm going to have a yoghurt to keep me going (until my next meal);matar el hambre to satisfy one's hunger;Fignos mataban de hambre they had us on a starvation diet;[tener mucha hambre] to be starving;pasar hambre to starve;durante la posguerra, la población pasó mucha hambre in the years after the war, people often went hungry;me he quedado con hambre I'm still hungry;se juntan el hambre con las ganas de comer it's one thing on top of another;ser más listo que el hambre to be nobody's fool;a buen hambre no hay pan duro, RP [m5] cuando hay hambre no hay pan duro [de comida] hunger is the best sauce;[de mujeres, placeres] beggars can't be choosers hambre canina ravenous hunger2. [problema] famine;el problema del hambre en la región the problem of famine in the area;una campaña contra el hambre a campaign against hungerse destaca por su hambre de justicia his hunger for justice sets him apart;su hambre de poder es insaciable his hunger o thirst for power is insatiable* * *f hunger;tener hambre be hungry;tener un hambre canina be ravenous;pasar hambre be starving;morirse de hambre fig be starving;* * *hambre nf1) : hunger2) : starvation3)tener hambre : to be hungry4)dar hambre : to make hungry* * *hambre n (en general) hungerTambién existen los términos starvation que se refiere al sufrimiento o a la muerte provocados por el hambre y famine que es la falta extrema de alimentos que afecta a un gran número de personasse murió de hambre she starved to death / she died of starvation¿tienes hambre? are you hungry? -
112 hidrato
m.hydrate.hidrato de carbono carbohydratepres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: hidratar.* * *1 hydrate\hidrato de carbono carbohydrate* * *SM hydrate* * *masculino hydrate* * *= hydrate.Ex. In organic chemistry, a hydrate is a compound formed by the addition of water to a host molecule.----* bajo en hidratos de carbono = low-carb(ohydrate).* dieta baja en hidratos de carbono = low-carb diet.* hidrato de carbono = carbohydrate, carb.* rico en hidratos de carbono = starchy [starchier -comp., starchiest -sup.].* * *masculino hydrate* * *= hydrate.Ex: In organic chemistry, a hydrate is a compound formed by the addition of water to a host molecule.
* bajo en hidratos de carbono = low-carb(ohydrate).* dieta baja en hidratos de carbono = low-carb diet.* hidrato de carbono = carbohydrate, carb.* rico en hidratos de carbono = starchy [starchier -comp., starchiest -sup.].* * *hydratehidratos de carbono carbohydrates* * *
Del verbo hidratar: ( conjugate hidratar)
hidrato es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
hidrató es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
hidratar
hidrato
hidratar ( conjugate hidratar) verbo transitivo ‹ verduras› to hydrate;
‹ piel› to moisturize
hidrato sustantivo masculino
hydrate;
hidratar vtr (piel) to moisturize
hidrato m Quím hydrate
hidrato de carbono, carbohydrate
' hidrato' also found in these entries:
English:
carbohydrate
* * *hidrato nmhydratehidrato de calcio calcium hydrate;hidrato de carbono carbohydrate* * *m:hidrato de carbono carbohydrate* * *hidrato nm1) : hydrate2)hidrato de carbono : carbohydrate -
113 higiene
f.hygiene.higiene dental dental hygiene* * *1 hygiene* * *noun f.* * *SF hygiene* * *femenino hygiene* * *= hygiene.Ex. For example, space medicine certainly requires a knowledge of medicine, but in addition involves problems related to space physics, mechanics (the phenomenon of weightlessness), diet, hygiene, the list is formidable.----* higiene bucal = oral hygiene.* higiene dental = dental hygiene, dental care.* higiene mental = mental hygiene.* higiene oral = oral hygiene.* higiene personal = personal hygiene.* medida de seguridad e higiene en el trabajo = health and safety standard.* producto para la higiene = hygiene product.* * *femenino hygiene* * *= hygiene.Ex: For example, space medicine certainly requires a knowledge of medicine, but in addition involves problems related to space physics, mechanics (the phenomenon of weightlessness), diet, hygiene, the list is formidable.
* higiene bucal = oral hygiene.* higiene dental = dental hygiene, dental care.* higiene mental = mental hygiene.* higiene oral = oral hygiene.* higiene personal = personal hygiene.* medida de seguridad e higiene en el trabajo = health and safety standard.* producto para la higiene = hygiene product.* * *hygieneCompuestos:personal hygienemental health* * *
higiene sustantivo femenino
hygiene
higiene sustantivo femenino hygiene
' higiene' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bucal
English:
hygiene
- personal
* * *higiene nfhygiene;seguridad e higiene [en el trabajo] health and safetyhigiene bucal oral hygiene;higiene dental dental hygiene;higiene íntima personal hygiene;higiene mental mental health;higiene personal personal hygiene* * *f hygiene;higiene bucal/corporal oral/personal hygiene* * *higiene nf: hygiene* * *higiene n hygiene -
114 hoy
adv.1 today.hoy es martes today is Tuesday, it's Tuesday today¿a qué estamos hoy? what's today's date?de hoy en adelante from now onde hoy no pasa, tengo que ordenar esta mesa it can't wait any longer, I have to tidy this table todayde hoy para mañana as soon o quickly as possiblehoy por ti y mañana por mí you can do the same for me some time2 nowadays, today.hoy día, hoy en día these days, nowadaysla mujer de hoy en día women today, modern womenhoy por hoy at the present moment, as things are at the momentm.today, this day.* * *► adverbio1 (día) today2 figurado (actualmente) now, nowadays\de hoy a mañana very soon, overnightde hoy en adelante from now onen el día de hoy todayhasta hoy up till nowhoy (en) día nowadays, today, these dayshoy por hoy at the present time, right nowpor hoy for the present* * *adv.* * *ADV1) (=en este día) today¿a qué día estamos hoy? — what day is it today?
•
de hoy, en el correo de hoy — in today's postel día de hoy — Esp this very day
•
desde hoy — from now onde hoy en quince días — today fortnight, a fortnight today
•
hasta hoy, eso me prometió, ¡y hasta hoy! — that's what he promised me, and I've heard no more about it!•
hoy mismo, -¿cuándo quieres empezar? -hoy mismo — "when do you want to start?" - "today"•
por hoy, por hoy hemos terminado — that's all for today2) (=en la actualidad) today, nowadayshoy todo es mejor que antes — things are better today o nowadays than before
hoy por hoy — at the present time, right now
* * *1) ( este día) today¿a qué or cuánto estamos hoy? — what's the date today?, what's today's date?
pan de hoy — today's bread, fresh bread
de or desde hoy en adelante — from today onward(s), as from today, starting today
basta por hoy — let's call it a day (colloq), that's enough for today
2)a) ( actualmente) today, nowadaysb) (en locs)hoy (en) día — nowadays, these days
hoy por hoy — at this precise moment, at this moment in time
hoy por ti, mañana por mí — you can do the same for me one day
* * *= today.Nota: También escrito to-day hace años.Ex. Those dates which are older than today's date are eliminated by the system.----* a día de hoy = as of today.* al día de hoy = as of today.* a partir de hoy = as from today.* de hoy = present-day.* de hoy día = of today.* de hoy en adelante = as from today.* de hoy en día = of today.* desde + Expresión Temporal + hasta hoy día = from + Expresión Temporal + up to the present day.* desde hoy en adelante = as from today.* hasta hoy = to date, up to now, so far.* hoy día = nowadays, present day, the, today, in this day and age.* hoy en día = in this day and age, at the present time.* hoy por la mañana = early today.* hoy por mí y mañana por ti = You scratch my back and I'll scratch yours, quid pro quo.* pan para hoy y hambre para mañana = rob Peter to pay Paul.* * *1) ( este día) today¿a qué or cuánto estamos hoy? — what's the date today?, what's today's date?
pan de hoy — today's bread, fresh bread
de or desde hoy en adelante — from today onward(s), as from today, starting today
basta por hoy — let's call it a day (colloq), that's enough for today
2)a) ( actualmente) today, nowadaysb) (en locs)hoy (en) día — nowadays, these days
hoy por hoy — at this precise moment, at this moment in time
hoy por ti, mañana por mí — you can do the same for me one day
* * *= today.Nota: También escrito to-day hace años.Ex: Those dates which are older than today's date are eliminated by the system.
* a día de hoy = as of today.* al día de hoy = as of today.* a partir de hoy = as from today.* de hoy = present-day.* de hoy día = of today.* de hoy en adelante = as from today.* de hoy en día = of today.* desde + Expresión Temporal + hasta hoy día = from + Expresión Temporal + up to the present day.* desde hoy en adelante = as from today.* hasta hoy = to date, up to now, so far.* hoy día = nowadays, present day, the, today, in this day and age.* hoy en día = in this day and age, at the present time.* hoy por la mañana = early today.* hoy por mí y mañana por ti = You scratch my back and I'll scratch yours, quid pro quo.* pan para hoy y hambre para mañana = rob Peter to pay Paul.* * *A (este día) todayhoy es mi cumpleaños it's my birthday today, today's my birthdayhoy hace un año que nos conocimos it was a year ago today that we first met¿a qué or cuánto estamos hoy? what's the date today?, what's today's date?hasta el día de hoy no hemos vuelto a saber de ella we haven't heard from her from that day to this, we haven't heard from her sincele voy a escribir, de hoy no pasa I'm going to write to her today no matter whathoy mismo empiezo el régimen I'm starting my diet right away, today, I'm starting my diet today¿este pan es de hoy? it this today's bread?, is this bread fresh (today)?de or desde hoy en adelante from today onward(s), as from today, starting todayde hoy en un mes lo sabremos we'll know by this time next monthvuelva usted de hoy en un mes come back a month from todaybasta por hoy let's call it a day ( colloq), that's enough for today o for one dayB1 (refiriéndose a la actualidad) today, nowadaysla juventud de hoy no lo entiende young people nowadays o the youth of today don't understand2 ( en locs):hoy (en) día nowadays, these dayshoy por hoy at this precise moment, at this moment in timehoy por ti, mañana por mí you can do the same for me one day* * *
hoy adverbio
1 ( este día) today;
¿a cuánto estamos hoy? what's the date today?
2
b) ( en locs)
hoy por hoy at this precise moment, at this moment in time
hoy adverbio
1 (en el día actual) today
2 fig (en la actualidad) now
♦ Locuciones: hoy (en) día, nowadays
hoy por hoy, at the present time: hoy por hoy, no podemos decir que haya sido una mala idea, at the present time we can't say it's been a bad idea
hoy por ti (y) mañana por mí, I'll scratch your back and you'll scratch mine
por hoy, for the time being: puedes dejar de limpiar ese cuarto por hoy, you may stop cleaning that room for the time being
' hoy' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abandonar
- arrastre
- bastar
- bastante
- buena
- bueno
- café
- cara
- cobrar
- coco
- comensal
- compincharse
- convenir
- día
- ser
- espesa
- espeso
- estrenar
- fregar
- garbosa
- garboso
- gay
- gozosa
- gozoso
- guapa
- guapo
- haber
- humor
- intensa
- intenso
- intentar
- invitar
- no
- oficina
- paisana
- paisano
- papeo
- picar
- repartir
- señorito
- sol
- tal
- televisión
- trabajo
- trancazo
- ya
- a
- actualmente
- adelante
- año
English:
antisexist
- article
- assemble
- better
- bundle up
- call
- certainly
- chalk up
- chirpy
- come by
- company
- compelling
- cook
- crescent
- day
- discharge
- doubly
- exhume
- face
- fear
- fraction
- gore
- greyish
- guy
- initiation
- instead
- inundate
- leftovers
- list
- lock up
- miserable
- misprint
- ninth
- nowadays
- oppressive
- outfit
- present-day
- roast
- seedy
- shall
- should
- show
- today
- uniform
- weather forecast
- youth
- and
- anybody
- as
- be
* * *♦ adv1. [en este día] today;hoy es martes today is Tuesday, it's Tuesday today;¿a qué estamos hoy? what's today's date?;hoy hace cuatro meses de su muerte it's four months today since she died;en un día como hoy on a day like today;de hoy no pasa, tengo que ordenar esta mesa it can't wait any longer, I have to tidy this table today;de hoy para mañana as soon o quickly as possible;lo necesito para hoy I need it for today;la reforma entra en vigor a partir de hoy mismo the reform comes in to force as of today o from today;por hoy ya hemos terminado we've finished for today;hoy por ti y mañana por mí you can do the same for me some time2. [en la actualidad] nowadays, today;hoy es más fácil viajar travelling is much easier nowadays, travel today is much easier;hoy (en) día these days, nowadays;la mujer de hoy en día women today, modern women;hoy por hoy at the present moment, as things are at the moment;en aquel tiempo el hoy presidente era un abogado laboralista at that time the man who is now president was a labour lawyer♦ nmel hoy the here and now;aprende a disfrutar el hoy learn to enjoy the moment o the here and now* * *adv today;de hoy of today;por hoy for today;hoy mismo today, this very day;los padres de hoy today’s parents, parents today;de hoy en adelante from now on;hoy por hoy at the present time;hoy en día nowadays;de hoy a opara mañana from one day to the next;¡que es para hoy! fam get a move on!* * *hoy adv1) : todayhoy mismo: right now, this very day2) : now, nowadaysde hoy en adelante: from now on* * *hoy adv todayhoy día / hoy en día nowadays -
115 ignorante
adj.ignorant.ignorante de lo que ocurría unaware of what was happeningf. & m.1 ignoramus.2 ignorant person, ignoramus, illiterate, know-nothing.* * *► adjetivo1 ignorant1 ignoramus\ser un pobre ignorante to be a poor fool* * *1. adj. 2. noun mf.* * *1.ADJ ignorant2.SMF ignoramus* * *Ia) ( sin instrucción) ignorantb) ( sin información)IImasculino y femenino ignoramus, ignorant fool (colloq)* * *= ignorant, philistine, ignoramus [ignoramuses, -pl.], clueless, unenlightened.Ex. Ticknor's belief in the library's potential as one means of inhibiting the chances of unscrupulous politicians who would lead the ignorant astray explains his insistence that the public library be as popular in appeal as possible.Ex. Not all large publishing companies are conducted in a callous and philistine manner, motivated solely by profit.Ex. This continued diet of pseudocultural pap will produce a generation of ethnocentric ignoramuses ill-prepared to deal with real-world complexities.Ex. Well, if you've come this far, and you started off clueless, I must congratulate you for wading through all these explanations.Ex. It beggars belief that the liberals view the golly as a racist artefact of unenlightened times.* * *Ia) ( sin instrucción) ignorantb) ( sin información)IImasculino y femenino ignoramus, ignorant fool (colloq)* * *= ignorant, philistine, ignoramus [ignoramuses, -pl.], clueless, unenlightened.Ex: Ticknor's belief in the library's potential as one means of inhibiting the chances of unscrupulous politicians who would lead the ignorant astray explains his insistence that the public library be as popular in appeal as possible.
Ex: Not all large publishing companies are conducted in a callous and philistine manner, motivated solely by profit.Ex: This continued diet of pseudocultural pap will produce a generation of ethnocentric ignoramuses ill-prepared to deal with real-world complexities.Ex: Well, if you've come this far, and you started off clueless, I must congratulate you for wading through all these explanations.Ex: It beggars belief that the liberals view the golly as a racist artefact of unenlightened times.* * *1 (sin instrucción) ignorant ser ignorante EN algo:soy ignorante en el tema I don't know a thing about the subject2 (sin información) estar ignorante DE algo to be unaware OF sthignorantes de lo que tramaban, colaboramos con ellos unaware of o not knowing what they were planning, we went along with themignoramus, ignorant fool ( colloq)* * *
ignorante adjetivo
b) ( sin información):
■ sustantivo masculino y femenino
ignoramus, ignorant fool (colloq)
ignorante
I adjetivo
1 ignorant, unaware [de, of]
II mf ignoramus
' ignorante' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
borrica
- borrico
- idea
- analfabeto
- bruto
- burro
- inculto
- lego
English:
ignoramus
- ignorant
- oblivious
- pig-ignorant
- philistine
* * *♦ adj1. [sin conocimiento] ignorant;ignorante de lo que ocurría… unaware of what was happening…2. [con falta de cultura] ignorant♦ nmfignoramus* * *I adj ignorantII m/f ignoramus* * *ignorante adj: ignorantignorante nmf: ignorant person, ignoramus* * *ignorante adj ignorant -
116 imponerse
1 to impose one's authority (a, on)2 (obligarse) to force oneself to3 (prevalecer) to prevail4 (predominar) to become fashionable* * ** * *VPR1) (=obligarse) [+ horario, tarea] to set o.s.2) (=hacerse respetar) to assert one's authority, assert o.s.sabe imponerse cuando hace falta — he knows how to assert his authority o himself when necessary
•
imponerse a o sobre algn — to assert one's authority over sbel clero consiguió imponerse al Gobierno — the clergy managed to assert its authority over the government
siempre acaba imponiéndose sobre sus hermanas — he always ends up getting his own way with his sisters
3) (=prevalecer) [criterio] to prevail; [moda] to become fashionable5) (Dep) (=vencer) to winsprintel Valencia se impuso por tres a cero al Oviedo — Valencia defeated o beat Oviedo three nil
6) (=instruirse)imponerse en algo — to acquaint o.s. with sth
7) Méx* (=acostumbrarse)* * *(v.) = prevail, obtrude (into), take + hold, put + Posesivo + foot down, overruleEx. The emphasis on title entry came from the specialized libraries, primarily the technical libraries, that were small but had the money and the power behind them to see that their view prevails.Ex. The librarian will provide whatever help is required without obtruding into the process.Ex. New computer-supported systems such as PRECIS will probably take hold only in languages and countries where a subject analysis system does not already exist.Ex. Native speakers of English use idioms such as ' put your foot down' and 'spill the beans' to label events that are not described literally by the words that make up the idioms.Ex. President Eisenhower overruled some of his military commanders in summer 1958, ordering them not to use nuclear weapons against China.* * *(v.) = prevail, obtrude (into), take + hold, put + Posesivo + foot down, overruleEx: The emphasis on title entry came from the specialized libraries, primarily the technical libraries, that were small but had the money and the power behind them to see that their view prevails.
Ex: The librarian will provide whatever help is required without obtruding into the process.Ex: New computer-supported systems such as PRECIS will probably take hold only in languages and countries where a subject analysis system does not already exist.Ex: Native speakers of English use idioms such as ' put your foot down' and 'spill the beans' to label events that are not described literally by the words that make up the idioms.Ex: President Eisenhower overruled some of his military commanders in summer 1958, ordering them not to use nuclear weapons against China.* * *
■imponerse verbo reflexivo
1 (prevalecer) to prevail: se impuso la sensatez, good sense prevailed
2 (ser necesario) to be necessary: se impone un cambio de política social, a programme of social change is necessary
3 (dominar) to impose: se impone a todos los demás, he dominates everybody else
4 (una carga, un deber) to take on: te impusiste una tarea hercúlea, you took on a Herculean task
' imponerse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
imponer
English:
assert
- catch
- foot
- prevail
* * *vpr1. [hacerse respetar] to command respect, to show authority;trató de imponerse ante sus alumnos she tried to assert her authority over her pupils2. [ponerse] [obligación, tarea] to take on;me he impuesto una dieta muy estricta I've imposed a very strict diet on myself, I've put myself on a very strict diet;me impuse un fuerte ritmo de trabajo I set myself a good pace for my work3. [predominar] to prevail;esta primavera se impondrán los colores vivos y los vestidos cortos this spring the fashion will be for bright colours and short dresses4. [ser necesario] to be necessary;se impone una rápida solución al problema a rapid solution to the problem must be found;se impone tomar medidas urgentes urgent measures are necessary5. [vencer] to win;Francia se impuso por dos goles a uno France won by two goals to one;se impuso al resto de los corredores she beat the other runners;se impuso al esprint he won the sprint for the line;al final se impuso la sensatez y dejaron de insultarse common sense finally prevailed and they stopped insulting each other* * *v/r2 DEP win3 ( prevalecer) prevail5:imponerse una tarea set o.s. a task* * *vr1) : to take on (a duty)2) : to assert oneself3) : to prevail* * *imponerse vb1. (hacerse obedecer) to assert yourselfno dejes que te pisen, imponte don't let them walk all over you assert yourself -
117 inculto
adj.1 uncultured, lowbrow, under-educated, uneducated.2 vulgar, ordinary, gross, rough.3 uncultivated, untilled.* * *► adjetivo1 (persona) uneducated2 (terreno) uncultivated, untilled► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 (persona) ignorant person, ignoramus* * *ADJ1) [persona] (=iletrado) uncultured, uneducated; (=incivilizado) uncivilized; (=grosero) uncouth2) (Agr) uncultivated* * *I- ta adjetivo1) ( sin cultura) uncultured, uneducated; ( ignorante) ignorant2) < tierra> uncultivatedII- ta masculino, femeninoa) ( persona sin cultura)b) ( persona ignorante) ignorant person* * *= uncivilised [uncivilized, -USA], uneducated, uncultured, ignoramus [ignoramuses, -pl.], lowbrow [low-brow], lowbrow [low-brow], unenlightened.Ex. It was on the tip of his tongue to say: 'Must you speak to me in this uncivilized fashion?' But he discreetly forbore.Ex. It's laughable when Archie Bunker says that, because we know he's an uneducated slob.Ex. In Japan, where literacy rates are high, the importance of illiteracy as a problem is not well recognised and 'illiterate' is equated with ' uncultured'.Ex. This continued diet of pseudocultural pap will produce a generation of ethnocentric ignoramuses ill-prepared to deal with real-world complexities.Ex. These shows were vehemently dismissed by critics as middlebrow and lowbrow kitsch.Ex. People with a grade-school education, most of whose reading choices are in the low-brow category, cannot and do not easily read material written for the high-brow or even the increasingly college-trained middle-brow.Ex. It beggars belief that the liberals view the golly as a racist artefact of unenlightened times.* * *I- ta adjetivo1) ( sin cultura) uncultured, uneducated; ( ignorante) ignorant2) < tierra> uncultivatedII- ta masculino, femeninoa) ( persona sin cultura)b) ( persona ignorante) ignorant person* * *= uncivilised [uncivilized, -USA], uneducated, uncultured, ignoramus [ignoramuses, -pl.], lowbrow [low-brow], lowbrow [low-brow], unenlightened.Ex: It was on the tip of his tongue to say: 'Must you speak to me in this uncivilized fashion?' But he discreetly forbore.
Ex: It's laughable when Archie Bunker says that, because we know he's an uneducated slob.Ex: In Japan, where literacy rates are high, the importance of illiteracy as a problem is not well recognised and 'illiterate' is equated with ' uncultured'.Ex: This continued diet of pseudocultural pap will produce a generation of ethnocentric ignoramuses ill-prepared to deal with real-world complexities.Ex: These shows were vehemently dismissed by critics as middlebrow and lowbrow kitsch.Ex: People with a grade-school education, most of whose reading choices are in the low-brow category, cannot and do not easily read material written for the high-brow or even the increasingly college-trained middle-brow.Ex: It beggars belief that the liberals view the golly as a racist artefact of unenlightened times.* * *A1 (sin cultura) uncultured, uneducated2 (ignorante) ignorantB ‹tierra› uncultivatedmasculine, feminine1(persona sin cultura): es un inculto he's uncultured o uneducated, he has no culture2 (persona ignorante) ignorant person* * *
inculto
( ignorante) ignorant
■ sustantivo masculino, femeninoa) ( persona sin cultura):
inculto,-a
I adj (poco instruido, iletrado) uneducated
II sustantivo masculino y femenino ignoramus, uneducated person
' inculto' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
inculta
- salvaje
English:
illiterate
- uncivilized
- uncouth
- uncultured
- uneducated
- unrefined
* * *inculto, -a♦ adj1. [persona] uneducated2. [tierra] uncultivated♦ nm,fignoramus* * *adj1 ignorant, uneducated2 AGR uncultivated* * *inculto, -ta adj1) : uncultured, ignorant2) : uncultivated, fallow* * *inculto adj ignorant -
118 ingravidez
f.weightlessness.en estado de ingravidez in conditions of zero-gravity* * *1 weightlessness* * ** * *femenino weightlessness* * *Ex. For example, space medicine certainly requires a knowledge of medicine, but in addition involves problems related to space physics, mechanics (the phenomenon of weightlessness), diet, hygiene, the list is formidable.* * *femenino weightlessness* * *Ex: For example, space medicine certainly requires a knowledge of medicine, but in addition involves problems related to space physics, mechanics (the phenomenon of weightlessness), diet, hygiene, the list is formidable.
* * *weightlessness* * *
ingravidez sustantivo femenino weightlessness
' ingravidez' also found in these entries:
English:
weightlessness
* * *ingravidez nfweightlessness;en estado de ingravidez in conditions of zero-gravity* * *f weightlessness -
119 inyección de moral
Ex. The article 'In-service training as basic diet and shot in the arm' describes how the Library School has shifted the emphasis from basic to in-service training.* * *Ex: The article 'In-service training as basic diet and shot in the arm' describes how the Library School has shifted the emphasis from basic to in-service training.
-
120 la voz de la conciencia
Ex. I have listened to diet experts, well-meaning friends and family, and many 'other voices' while disregarding the voice within -- my body speaking wisdom to me.* * *Ex: I have listened to diet experts, well-meaning friends and family, and many 'other voices' while disregarding the voice within -- my body speaking wisdom to me.
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