-
101 valve
затвор
– actuator valve
– air bleed valve
– air valve
– air-admission valve
– angle valve
– balanced valve
– bang-bang valve
– bleeding valve
– blow-off valve
– brake valve
– butterfly valve
– butterfly-type valve
– by-pass valve
– bypass valve
– cam lifts the valve
– check valve
– chimney valve
– clack valve
– coupled valve
– cutoff valve
– diaphragm valve
– direct-acting valve
– discharge valve
– distribution valve
– double-seated valve
– drain valve
– drop valve
– dry back-pressure valve
– dump valve
– emergency valve
– equalizing valve
– exhaust valve
– expansion valve
– figure-of-merit of valve
– flanged valve
– flood valve
– four-way valve
– fuel valve
– gate valve
– globe valve
– grid valve
– grind a valve
– hot-cathode valve
– inhalation valve
– inlet valve
– jet-pipe valve
– kingston valve
– low-lift valve
– maneuvering valve
– mercury-arc valve
– metering valve
– motorized valve
– mud valve
– multi-way valve
– multielectrode valve
– multiway valve
– needle valve
– overload valve
– pilot valve
– pitted valve
– plug valve
– plunger valve
– poppet valve
– power valve
– pressure-operated valve
– pressure-relief valve
– propellant-control valve
– quick-acting valve
– rectifier valve
– reducing valve
– reface a valve
– release valve
– relief valve
– rotary valve
– safety valve
– selector valve
– shut-off valve
– single-seated valve
– single-stage valve
– slide valve
– spring-and-ball valve
– starting valve
– steam-admission valve
– step valve
– sticking of valve
– stop valve
– straightway valve
– suction valve
– swing valve
– swinging valve
– tempering air valve
– three-way valve
– throttle valve
– throttling valve
– tuyere valve
– two-electrode valve
– two-stage valve
– two-way valve
– valve accelerometer
– valve actuator
– valve body
– valve bounce
– valve box
– valve burns
– valve cage
– valve cap
– valve chamber
– valve chatters
– valve closing
– valve cup
– valve diameter
– valve fouling
– valve gas
– valve gear
– valve grinder
– valve grinding
– valve head
– valve holder
– valve lag
– valve lift
– valve needle
– valve opening
– valve passage
– valve plate
– valve port
– valve reclamation
– valve remover
– valve rocker
– valve rod
– valve seat
– valve shaft
– valve spindle
– valve spring
– valve tappet
– valve tube
– valve wavemeter
– valve wrench
– vent valve
– welding-end valve
liquid-flow throttling valve — переменный гидравлический дроссель
main isolating valve — <engin.> задвижка напорная главная
non-rising-stem gate valve — задвижка с невыдвижным шпинделем
poppet valve head — <engin.> тарель
pressure regulator valve — <engin.> золотник регулятора давления
safety regulator valve — <engin.> золотник регулятора безопасности
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102 control
1) управление; регулирование || управлять; регулировать2) контроль || контролировать3) управляющее устройство; устройство управления; регулятор4) профессиональное мастерство, квалификация, техническая квалификация5) pl органы управления•"in control" — "в поле допуска" ( о результатах измерения)
to control closed loop — управлять в замкнутой системе; регулировать в замкнутой системе
- 2-handed controlsto control open loop — управлять в разомкнутой системе; регулировать в разомкнутой системе
- 32-bit CPU control
- acceptance control
- access control
- acknowledge control
- active process control
- adaptable control
- adaptive constraint control
- adaptive control for optimization
- adaptive control
- adaptive feed rate control
- adaptive quality control
- adjustable feed control
- adjustable rotary control
- adjustable speed control
- adjusting control
- adjustment control
- AI control
- air logic control
- analog data distribution and control
- analogical control
- analytical control
- application control
- arrows-on-curves control
- autodepth control
- autofeed control
- automated control of a document management system
- automated technical control
- automatic backlash control
- automatic control
- automatic editing control
- automatic gain control
- automatic gripper control
- automatic level control
- automatic process closed loop control
- automatic remote control
- automatic sensitivity control
- automatic sequence control
- automatic speed control
- automatic stability controls
- auxiliaries control
- balanced controls
- band width control
- bang-bang control
- bang-bang-off control
- basic CNC control
- batch control
- bibliographic control
- bin level control
- boost control
- built-in control
- button control
- cam control
- cam throttle control
- camshaft control
- carriage control
- Cartesian path control
- Cartesian space control
- cascade control
- C-axis spindle control
- cell control
- center control
- central control
- central supervisory control
- centralized control
- centralized electronic control
- central-station control
- changeover control
- chip control
- circumferential register control
- close control
- closed cycle control
- closed loop control
- closed loop machine control
- closed loop manual control
- closed loop numerical control
- closed loop position control
- clutch control
- CNC control
- CNC indexer control
- CNC programmable control
- CNC symbolic conversational control
- CNC/CRT control
- CNC/MDI control
- coarse control
- coded current control
- coded current remote control
- color control
- combination control
- command-line control
- compensatory control
- composition control
- compound control
- computed-current control
- computed-torque control
- computer control
- computer numerical control
- computer process control
- computer-aided measurement and control
- computer-integrated manufacturing control
- computerized control
- computerized numerical control
- computerized process control
- constant surface speed control
- constant value control
- contactless control
- contact-sensing control
- contamination control
- continuous control
- continuous path control
- continuous process control
- contour profile control
- contouring control
- conventional hardware control
- conventional numerical control
- conventional tape control
- convergent control
- conversational control
- conversational MDI control
- coordinate positioning control
- coordinate programmable control
- copymill control
- counter control
- crossed controls
- current control
- cycle control
- dash control
- data link control
- data storage control
- deadman's handle controls
- depth control
- derivative control
- dial-in control
- differential control
- differential gaging control
- differential gain control
- differential temperature control
- digital brushless servo control
- digital control
- digital position control
- digital readout controls
- dimensional control
- direct computer control
- direct control
- direct digital control
- direct numerical control
- direction control
- directional control
- dirt control
- discontinuous control
- discrete control
- discrete event control
- discrete logic controls
- dispatching control
- displacement control
- distance control
- distant control
- distributed control
- distributed numerical control
- distributed zone control
- distribution control
- dog control
- drum control
- dual control
- dual-mode control
- duplex control
- dust control
- dynamic control
- eccentric control
- edge position control
- EDP control
- electrical control
- electrofluidic control
- electromagnetic control
- electronic control
- electronic level control
- electronic speed control
- electronic swivel control
- elevating control
- emergency control
- end-point control
- engineering change control
- engineering control
- entity control
- environmental control
- error control
- error plus error-rate control
- error-free control
- external beam control
- factory-floor control
- false control
- feed control
- feed drive controls
- feedback control
- feed-forward control
- field control
- fine control
- finger-tip control
- firm-wired numerical control
- fixed control
- fixed-feature control
- fixture-and-tool control
- flexible-body control
- floating control
- flow control
- fluid flow control
- follow-up control
- foot pedal control
- force adaptive control
- forecasting compensatory control
- fork control
- four quadrant control
- freely programmable CNC control
- frequency control
- FROG control
- full computer control
- full order control
- full spindle control
- gage measurement control
- gain control
- ganged control
- gap control
- gear control
- generative numerical control
- generic path control
- geometric adaptive control
- graphic numerical control
- group control
- grouped control
- guidance control
- hairbreath control
- hand control
- hand feed control
- hand wheel control
- hand-held controls
- handle-type control
- hand-operated controls
- hardened computer control
- hardwared control
- hardwared numerical control
- heating control
- heterarchical control
- hierarchical control
- high-integrity control
- high-level robot control
- high-low control
- high-low level control
- high-technology control
- horizontal directional control
- humidity control
- hybrid control
- hydraulic control
- I/O control
- immediate postprocess control
- inching control
- in-cycle control
- independent control
- indexer control
- indirect control
- individual control
- industrial processing control
- industrial-style controls
- infinite control
- infinite speed control
- in-process control
- in-process size control
- in-process size diameters control
- input/output control
- integral CNC control
- integral control
- integrated control
- intelligent control
- interacting control
- interconnected controls
- interlinking control
- inventory control
- job control
- jogging control
- joint control
- joystick control
- just-in-time control
- language-based control
- laser health hazards control
- latching control
- lead control
- learning control
- lever control
- lever-operated control
- line motion control
- linear control
- linear path control
- linearity control
- load control
- load-frequency control
- local control
- local-area control
- logic control
- lubricating oil level control
- machine control
- machine programming control
- machine shop control
- macro control
- magnetic control
- magnetic tape control
- main computer control
- malfunction control
- management control
- manual control
- manual data input control
- manual stop control
- manually actuatable controls
- manufacturing change control
- manufacturing control
- master control
- material flow control
- MDI control
- measured response control
- mechanical control
- memory NC control
- memory-type control
- metering control
- metrological control of production field
- microbased control
- microcomputer CNC control
- microcomputer numerical control
- microcomputer-based sequence control
- microprocessor control
- microprocessor numerical control
- microprogrammed control
- microprogramming control
- milling control
- model reference adaptive control
- model-based control
- moisture control
- motion control
- motor control
- motor speed control
- mouse-driven control
- movable control
- multicircuit control
- multidiameter control
- multilevel control
- multimachine tool control
- multiple control
- multiple-processor control
- multiposition control
- multistep control
- multivariable control
- narrow-band proportional control
- navigation control
- NC control
- neural network adaptive control
- noise control
- noncorresponding control
- noninteracting control
- noninterfacing control
- nonreversable control
- nonsimultaneous control
- numerical contouring control
- numerical control
- numerical program control
- odd control
- off-line control
- oligarchical control
- on-board control
- one-axis point-to-point control
- one-dimensional point-to-point control
- on-line control
- on-off control
- open loop control
- open loop manual control
- open loop numerical control
- open-architecture control
- operating control
- operational control
- operator control
- optical pattern tracing control
- optimal control
- optimalizing control
- optimizing control
- oral numerical control
- organoleptic control
- overall control
- overheat control
- override control
- p. b. control
- palm control
- parameter adaptive control
- parameter adjustment control
- partial d.o.f. control
- path control
- pattern control
- pattern tracing control
- PC control
- PC-based control
- peg board control
- pendant control
- pendant-actuated control
- pendant-mounted control
- performance control
- photoelectric control
- physical alignment control
- PIC control
- PID control
- plugboard control
- plug-in control
- pneumatic control
- point-to-point control
- pose-to-pose control
- position/contouring numerical control
- position/force control
- positional control
- positioning control
- positive control
- postprocess quality control
- power adaptive control
- power control
- power feed control
- power-assisted control
- powered control
- power-operated control
- precision control
- predictor control
- preselective control
- preset control
- presetting control
- pressbutton control
- pressure control
- preview control
- process control
- process quality control
- production activity control
- production control
- production result control
- programmable adaptive control
- programmable cam control
- programmable control
- programmable logic adaptive control
- programmable logic control
- programmable machine control
- programmable microprocessor control
- programmable numerical control
- programmable sequence control
- proportional plus derivative control
- proportional plus floating control
- proportional plus integral control
- prototype control
- pulse control
- pulse duration control
- punched-tape control
- purpose-built control
- pushbutton control
- quality control
- radio remote control
- radium control
- rail-elevating control
- ram stroke control
- ram-positioning control
- rapid-traverse controls for the heads
- rate control
- ratio control
- reactive control
- real-time control
- reduced-order control
- register control
- registration control
- relay control
- relay-contactor control
- remote control
- remote program control
- remote switching control
- remote valve control
- remote-dispatch control
- resistance control
- resolved motion rate control
- retarded control
- reversal control
- revolution control
- rigid-body control
- robot control
- robot perimeter control
- robot teach control
- rod control
- safety control
- sampled-data control
- sampling control
- schedule control
- SCR's control
- second derivative control
- selective control
- selectivity control
- self-acting control
- self-adaptive control
- self-adjusting control
- self-aligning control
- self-operated control
- self-optimizing control
- self-programming microprocessor control
- semi-automatic control
- sensitivity control
- sensor-based control
- sequence control
- sequence-type control
- sequential control
- series-parallel control
- servo control
- servo speed control
- servomotor control
- servo-operated control
- set value control
- shaft speed control
- shape control
- shift control
- shop control
- shower and high-pressure oil temperature control
- shut off control
- sight control
- sign control
- single variable control
- single-flank control
- single-lever control
- size control
- slide control
- smooth control
- software-based NC control
- softwared numerical control
- solid-state logic control
- space-follow-up control
- speed control
- stabilizing control
- stable control
- standalone control
- start controls
- static control
- station control
- statistical quality control
- steering control
- step-by-step control
- stepless control
- stepped control
- stick control
- stock control
- stop controls
- stop-point control
- storage assignment control
- straight cut control
- straight line control
- stroke control
- stroke length control
- supervisor production control
- supervisory control
- swarf control
- switch control
- symbolic control
- synchronous data link control
- table control
- tap-depth controls
- tape control
- tape loop control
- teach controls
- temperature control
- temperature-humidity air control
- template control
- tension control
- test control
- thermal control
- thermostatic control
- three-axis contouring control
- three-axis point-to-point control
- three-axis tape control
- three-mode control
- three-position control
- throttle control
- thumbwheel control
- time control
- time cycle control
- time optimal control
- time variable control
- time-critical control
- time-proportional control
- timing control
- token-passing access control
- tool life control
- tool run-time control
- torque control
- total quality control
- touch-panel NC control
- touch-screen control
- tracer control
- tracer numerical control
- trajectory control
- triac control
- trip-dog control
- TRS/rate control
- tuning control
- turnstile control
- two-axis contouring control
- two-axis point-to-point control
- two-dimension control
- two-hand controls
- two-position control
- two-position differential gap control
- two-step control
- undamped control
- user-adjustable override controls
- user-programmable NC control
- variable flow control
- variable speed control
- variety control
- varying voltage control
- velocity-based look-ahead control
- vise control
- vision responsive control
- visual control
- vocabulary control
- vocal CNC control
- vocal numerical control
- voltage control
- warehouse control
- washdown control
- water-supply control
- welding control
- wheel control
- wide-band control
- zero set control
- zoned track controlEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > control
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103 crank
кривошип (рис. 137); кривошипный рычаг; коленчатый рычаг; коленчатое соединение, колено; угольник; ручка, рукоятка; заводная рукоятка; пусковая рукоятка; II запускать двигатель (при помощи пусковой рукоятки); проворачивать коленчатый вал двигателя; сгибать в колено; вращать рукоятку; поворачивать вал двигателя; заводить - crank and connecting-rod assembly - crank angle indicator diagram - crank angle sensor - crank angle sensor circuit - crank angle sensor signal - crank angle signal - crank button - crank cotter - crank disk - crank drive - crank-driven - crank duster - crank effort - crank end - crank gear - crank gearing - crank-guide - crank hammer - crank handle - crank inductor - crank journal - crank latch - crank lever - crank lever tightener - crank line - crank link - crank mandrel - crank mechanism - crank motion - crank nose - crank-operated window - crank pin - crank pin stop - crank pin stop bushing - crank pin stop spring - crank pin thrust surface - crank pit - crank plate - crank portion of shaft - crank position - crank press - crank pulley key - crank pump - crank race - crank radius - crank relay - crank roller - crank shaft - crank shaft drive - crank-shaft end float - crank-shaft flywheel - crank shaper - crank shears - crank signal - crank starter - crank starting - crank starting handle - crank starting nut - crank stud - crank terminate - crank terminate adjustment - crank terminate latch circuit - crank terminate relay - crank test - crank throw - crank thrust bearing - crank time - crank turning moment - crank-type pusher - crank up - crank web - crank weight - crank wheel - adjustable crank - bell-crank lever - bodr of crank - brake crank - centre crank - chain terminal crank - coupling crank - cycle crank - cycle crank feature - cycle crank module - disk crank - divided crank - double crank - double crank arm - double crank press - driving crank - feed crank - feeder gate crank - fly crank - front crank seal - fuel shutoff-crank terminate - grate crank - hand crank - inner crank - inside crank - keyed-on crank - knocking of crank - main crank - measure wear down of crank shaft - mechanical crank drive - oblique crank web - operating crank - opposite cranks - oscillating crank drive - oscillating crank gear - outer crank - outside crank - overhung crank - parallel crank mechanism - pedal crank - pressed-on crank - return crank - rotating crank - running-over crank - running-under crank - safety starting crank - shrunk-on crank - side crank - single-crank press - single throw crank - slope crank - slot and crank - slot-and-crank drive - sloted crank plate - spread gyro-angle hand crank - square-to-round crank - stabilizer crank - starting crank - starting crank bracket - starting crank claw - starting crank handle - starting crank jaw - starting crank pin - starting-crank ratchet - starting crank socket cap - steering crank - thickness control crank - three-throw crank - throw of a crank - top dead center crank sensor - TDC crank sensor - translating crank - twin crank - two-part crank - window crank -
104 valve
1) вентиль || вентильный2) задвижка; заслонка; клапан; шибер3) затвор4) золотник || золотниковый5) кран8) pl трубопроводная арматура•- feed control valve - flow summarizing valve - gate-type slide valve - main stop valve - parallel-seat gate valve - pressure release valve - solid-wedge gate valve - speed regulator valve - weight-and-lever loaded valve - welding-end gate valveto set a valve — авт. регулировать клапан
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105 block
1. n чурбан; колода2. n глыба3. n ист. плаха4. n жилищный массив5. n преим. амер. квартал6. n площадь7. n многоквартирный дом8. n преграда; заторthere was a block in the pipe and the water could not flow away — труба засорилась, и вода не сходила
9. n дорожная пробка, дорожный затор10. n обструкция11. n спорт. перехват12. n строительный блок13. n амер. большой полый кирпич14. n кубик, игрушечный кирпичик15. n полигр. деревянная печатная форма16. n полигр. клише, штампflush block — клише, обрезанное по контуру рисунка
17. n полигр. болван, форма для шляпы18. n полигр. разг. болван, тупица, «бревно»19. n полигр. группа однородных предметовalternate block — чередующаяся группа; альтернативный блок
block of words — группа слов; кодовая группа
20. n полигр. блокнот21. n тех. блок, шкив22. n тех. сухарь, колодка23. n тех. блок цилиндров24. n тех. воен. шашка25. n тех. амер. подставка на аукционе26. n тех. насест27. n тех. ж. -д. блокпост28. n тех. мед. блокадаblock heading — начало блока; описание блока; "шапка" блока
29. n тех. горн. целик30. n тех. австрал. геодезический участок31. n тех. мор. кильблок, стапель-блок32. n тех. блок, глыба33. n психол. тормоз; заторможенность, заторможённость34. v преграждать, препятствовать, блокироватьblock off — преграждать, отделять
35. v мешать, препятствовать, создавать трудности36. v задерживать прохождение законопроекта37. v надевать на болванку, придавать форму38. v поддерживать, подпирать39. v спец. нарезать на блоки, брикеты40. v фин. блокировать; задерживать, замораживать41. v тех. подклинивать, заклинивать42. v закупоривать, засорять43. v закупориваться, засоряться44. v радио забивать, глушить, заглушать45. v хим. лишать активности46. v мед. прекращать проводимость; блокировать47. v психол. прерывать ассоциации48. v печатать без отступовunilabel block — непомеченный блок; блок без метки
49. v театр. планировать мизансцены; расставлять актёровСинонимический ряд:1. annex (noun) annex; arm; ell; extension; wing2. block and tackle (noun) block and tackle; hoist; pulley; sheave; tackle3. die (noun) die; mold; mould; stamp4. dunce (noun) blockhead; dolt; dullard; dunce; idiot; simpleton5. lot (noun) lot; neighborhood; square6. mass (noun) brick; cake; chunk; cube; hunk; mass; piece; section; slab7. stop (noun) bar; barricade; barrier; blank wall; blockade; blockage; clog; fence; hindrance; hurdle; impediment; jam; obstacle; obstruction; roadblock; snag; stop; traverse; wall8. fill (verb) choke; clog; close; congest; fill; occlude; plug; stop; stopper9. form (verb) form; mold; mould; pattern; press; reshape; shape; steam10. hinder (verb) arrest; bar; barricade; blockade; brake; check; dam; deter; hinder; impede; obstruct; overslaugh; prevent11. intercept (verb) catch; cut off; interceptАнтонимический ряд:continue; encourage; genius -
106 close
1. v закрыватьclose down — закрывать, прекращать работу
2. a закрытый; ограниченный; замкнутыйclose season — время, когда охота запрещена;
3. n огороженное стеной место4. n обыкн. соборная площадь; огороженная территорияbreach of close — нарушение владения, неправомерный заход на территорию чужого владения
5. n площадка для игр6. n шотл. ход со двора7. n тупик8. a замкнутый, уединённыйto keep oneself close — держаться замкнуто; жить уединённо
9. a тайный, скрытый10. a скрытный, сдержанный11. a строго охраняемыйclose guarding — плотное держание, строгая опека
12. v закрываться13. v эл. замыкать14. v мор. задраиватьhis attitude closed the door to further negotiations — его позиция отрезала путь к дальнейшим переговорам
15. n конец; заключение, завершение16. n закрытие, окончание работы17. n муз. каданс18. v заканчивать, завершать; заключать19. v заканчиваться; завершаться20. v договариватьсяto close a bargain — договориться, заключить сделку
21. v принятьI offered him six pounds and he closed with it — я предложил ему шесть фунтов, и он согласился
22. v воен. войти в соприкосновение23. a близкий; находящийся недалеко; расположенный недалекоclose pass — пролёт на небольшом расстоянии, близкий пролёт
close set — тесно расположенный; сплошной
24. a близкий, интимный25. a тесный, близкий26. a плотный, компактный; тесный27. a хорошо пригнанный; плотный28. a облегающий29. a сжатый30. a краткий и содержательный31. a убористыйclose print — убористая печать, плотный набор
32. a душный, спёртый33. a тщательный; подробный34. a точный35. a скупой, скаредный36. a почти равныйclose vote — почти равное количество голосов «за» и «против»
37. a разг. трудно достающийся, ограниченный38. a разг. скуповатый39. a разг. арх. строгий, суровый40. a разг. редк. вязкий; нелетучий41. a разг. спорт. осторожный42. a разг. кино. крупный43. adv близкоclose at hand — близко, рядом, под рукой; рукой подать
close prices — цены, близкие по уровню
44. adv коротко45. v подходить близко, сближаться, смыкатьсяthe ship sank and the water closed over it — корабль затонул, и воды сомкнулись над ним
46. v спорт. воен. сомкнутьwe must close the ranks to secure peace — мы должны сплотиться, чтобы обеспечить мир
Синонимический ряд:1. accurate (adj.) accurate; exact; faithful; full; lifelike; meticulous; minute; precise; rigorous; scrupulous; strict2. akin (adj.) akin; similar3. attentive (adj.) attentive; keen; vigilant4. confined (adj.) compact; confined; confining; congested; cramped; crowded; dense; firm; impenetrable; narrow; packed; restricted; solid; thick5. intimate (adj.) attached; bosom; chummy; confidential; dear; devoted; familiar; friendly; intimate; physical; trusted6. near (adj.) a stone's throw; adjacent; adjoining; immediate; imminent; impending; near; near at hand; near-at-hand; nearby; neighboring; neighbouring; nigh; proximate7. oppressive (adj.) airless; breathless; heavy; muggy; oppressive; stifling; stivy; stuffy; suffocating; sultry; sweltering; unventilated; warm8. painstaking (adj.) assiduous; concentrated; constant; earnest; fixed; intense; intent; painstaking9. silent (adj.) close-lipped; closemouthed; close-mouthed; close-tongued; dumb; incommunicative; inconversable; reserved; reticent; secretive; shut-mouthed; silent; silentious; speechless; taciturn; tight-lipped; tight-mouthed; uncommunicative; withdrawn; wordless10. stingy (adj.) cheap; cheeseparing; closefisted; close-fisted; costive; hardfisted; hardhanded; ironfisted; mean; mingy; miserly; narrow-fisted; narrowhearted; niggard; niggardly; parsimonious; penny-pinching; penny-wise; penurious; pinching; pinchpenny; save-all; scrimpy; scrimy; stingy; tightfisted; ungenerous; ungiving11. tight (adj.) taut; tense; tight12. court (noun) atrium; court; courtyard; enclosure; quad; quadrangle; yard13. end (noun) adjournment; cease; cessation; closing; closure; completion; conclusion; consummation; desistance; desuetude; discontinuance; discontinuation; end; ending; finale; finish; last; period; stop; termination; terminus; windup; wrap-up14. joining (noun) connection; joining; junction; union15. adjourn (verb) adjourn; recess16. close in on (verb) approach; close in on; come closer; come together; draw near; narrow; near17. complete (verb) cease; complete; conclude; consummate; culminate; determine; do; end; halt; terminate; ultimate; wind up; wrap up18. decrease (verb) abate; bate; decrease; diminish; drain away; dwindle; lessen; peak out; peter out; rebate; recede; reduce; taper; taper off19. fill (verb) barricade; block; choke; clog; congest; fill; jam; occlude; plug; stop; stop up; stopper20. hide (verb) block out; hide; obscure; obstruct; screen; shroud; shut off; shut out21. join (verb) bind; connect; finish; fuse; join; link; tie; unite22. meet (verb) assemble; cluster; collect; congregate; convene; converge; encounter; face; front; gather; get together; group; meet; muster23. shut (verb) bolt; enclose; fasten; latch; lock; put to; seal; secure; shut; slam24. at close hand (other) at close hand; hard; near; nearby; nighАнтонимический ряд:ample; away; begin; beginning; beyond; careless; detached; distant; far; frank; liberal; open; open-handed; patent; public; release; separate; spacious -
107 cock
- cock
- n1. водоразборный кран
2. запорный кран; вентиль
- air cock
- air-relief cock
- angle cock
- balancing plug cock
- ball cock
- bib cock
- diverter cock
- drain cock
- draw cock
- draw-off cock
- fire cock
- gauge cock
- gland cock
- hose cock
- inspection cock
- pet cock
- plug cock
- radiator vent cock
- sill cock
- stop cock
- straight way cock
- test cock
- three-way cock
- through-way cock
- T-port cock
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
* * * -
108 cock
4) с.-х. стог; копна || стоговать; складывать в копны•cock discharges into return line — кран выпускает среду в отводную линию;cock discharges outside — кран выпускает среду наружу;cock galls — кран схватывает;cock teaks — кран пропускает среду, кран течёт;cocksticks — кран прикипает;to mount cock on line — присоединять кран к трубопроводу-
air cock
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angle cock
-
ball cock
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bib cock
-
blowoff cock
-
corporation cock
-
coupler-joined cock
-
coupling cock
-
curb cock
-
cutout cock
-
discharge cock
-
draw cock
-
drip cock
-
emergency cock
-
fire cock
-
flanged cock
-
gage cock
-
gear-operated cock
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gland cock
-
hose cock
-
Kelly stop cock
-
Kelly cock
-
lifting-plug cock
-
lubricating cock
-
nongland cock
-
oil-level cock
-
pet cock
-
plug cock
-
pressure-release cock
-
sampling cock
-
shutoff cock
-
sill cock
-
steam-jacketed cock
-
straight-through cock
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stuffing cock
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threaded-end cock
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three-way cock
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vent cock
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water-gage cock
-
welding-end cock -
109 hole
1) дыра
2) буросбоечный
3) дырка
4) дырок
5) дырочка
6) дырочный
7) затрубный
8) лунка
9) перфорация
10) посадочная ямка
11) скважина
12) ухаб
13) отверстие
14) яма
15) скважинный
16) вакансия
17) раковина
– angled hole
– basic hole
– blind hole
– bolt hole
– bott the tap hole
– bottom hole
– center hole
– chambered hole
– cored hole
– cut hole
– disclizing hole
– drain hole
– draw hole
– dross hole
– exhaust hole
– filling hole
– fire hole
– gas hole
– hole bottom
– hole cleanout
– hole clearance
– hole conduction
– hole current
– hole deviation
– hole diffusion
– hole distortion
– hole filter
– hole injection
– hole injector
– hole migration
– hole mobility
– hole reamer
– hole semiconductor
– hole sowing
– hole springing
– hole tone
– hole torpedoing
– hole trap
– hole washing
– inspection hole
– jewel hole
– locating hole
– lubricating hole
– main hole
– mine hole
– Mohorovicic hole
– mortise hole
– oil drain hole
– oil-filling hole
– open out a hole
– originate a hole
– pilofacturing hole
– pilot hole
– plug hole
– plug up the tap hole
– poking hole
– punch a hole
– punch hole
– ream a hole
– registration hole
– rivet hole
– salamnder-drain hole
– sand hole
– screw hole
– seed hole
– sense a hole
– shaft hole
– stoke hole
– stop hole
– straight hole
– suction hole
– tap a hole
– tap hole clay
– threaded hole
– through hole
– trip in hole
– tuyere hole
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110 occlude
закрывать глагол: -
111 cock
кран; затвор; час. мост баланса; вентиль; стрелка (весов); курок; II взводить курок; ставить на боевой взвод; складывать сено в копны; копнить- cock sticks - cock wheel - cock wrench - mount a cock on a line- air cock- angle cock - angular cock- bib cock- blast cock - bleeder cock - by-pass cock - control cock - coupler-joined cock - coupling cock - delivery cock - drain cock - drip cock - draw-off cock - emergency cock - emergency stop cock - escape cock - feed cock - flanged cock - four-way cock - fuel cock - full cock - gauge cock - gear-operated cock - gland cock - globe cock - jacket drain cock - lifting-plug cock - lubricating cock - mud cock - non-gland cock - oil-level cock - pallet cock - pet cock - plug cock - priming cock - pressure-release cock - release cock - self-sealing cock - shut-off cock - sludge cock - spray cock - straight cock - through cock - suction cock - test cock - threaded-end cock - three-way cock - throttling cock - try cock - turn the cock - water-gauge cock - welding-end cock -
112 screw
1) = nut and sector steering gear рулевой механизм с винтом, гайкой и сектором2) винт; болт; шуруп; червяк; шнек; II привинчивать; завинчивать; ввинчивать; закреплять винтами- screw and nut - screw and nut steering gear - screw blade - screw down - screw feed grease cup - screw hoop - screw off - screw on - screw out - screw retention - screw-shaped - screw stock - screw tap - screw thread - screw-type spring pin - screw up - screw vise - screw wheel - screw with nut and sector steering gear - screw wrench - captive screw - coach screw - coarse-pitch screw - commercial screw - connecting screw - conveyor screw - countersunk-headed screw - cross-feed screw - cup-headed screw - double-threaded screw - drive screw - driving screw - feed screw - female screw - fillister head screw - fitting screw - half-bright screw - hexagonal screw - hollow screw - hook screw - hunter's screw - inside screw - lag screw - lock screw - long-pitch screw - lubricating screw - micrometer screw - motion screw - multiplex-thread screw - mushroom-headed screw - oval head screw - perpetual screw - pinched-head wood screw - pointless screw - power screw - pressing screw - pulling-off screw - rapid screw - reamed screw - register screw - self-tapping screw - set screw - sharp screw - slot-headed screw - socket screw - stop screw - stopper screw - stretching screw - sunk screw - sunk hole cap screw - support screw - swivel screw - tapered screw - thrust screw - thumb screw - tightening-up screw - tommy screw - turnbuckle screw - turned screw - unfinished screw - universal screw - wheel screw - winged screw -
113 push
1. n толчокpush start — запуск "с толчка"
2. n толкание3. n давление, нажим, напор4. n удар5. n быстрое продвижение, бросокthe big scientific push into the south-polar region — крупные научно-исследовательские работы, стремительно разворачивающиеся в районе Южного полюса
6. n воен. разг. наступление; продвижение вперёд; энергичная атакаpush forward — спешить; продвигаться, стремиться вперёд
7. n разг. поддержка, покровительство, протекция8. n решительная минута, критические обстоятельства9. n разг. энергия, решительность, предприимчивость; напористостьa man of push and go — энергичный, предприимчивый и самоуверенный человек
10. n разг. усилие, энергичная попыткаwe must make a push to get it done — мы должны поднажать, чтобы сделать это
11. n разг. рекламирование, проталкиваниепобуждение, импульс
12. n разг. разг. увольнение13. n сл. австрал. шайка, банда хулиганов или преступников14. n сл. влиятельная группировка, клика15. n сл. нажимная кнопка; кнопка16. n сл. кнопка включения17. v толкать, пихать18. v проталкиватьсяthe boy pushed in front of us and got to the ticket office first — мальчик протиснулся вперёд и оказался первым у кассы
push way — проталкиваться; протолкаться
19. v подгонять, подталкивать20. v ускорять; увеличивать скорость21. v усиливать22. v нажимать, надавливать23. v осуществлять нажим, оказывать давление; настаивать; приставать24. v не хвататьhe is pushed for money — он крайне стеснён в деньгах, у него туго с деньгами
25. v настойчиво продвигать, добиваться; домогатьсяunions pushing for higher wages — профсоюзы, добивающиеся повышения заработной платы
26. v проталкивать27. v распространять, продвигать28. v продвигаться29. v продвигать, развивать30. v давать ростки, пускать корниpush out — давать ростки, пускать корни
31. v амер. разг. приближаться к определённому возрасту или к определённой цифре32. v амер. разг. торговать наркотиками, продавать наркотики33. v разг. жарить, наяривать вовсю34. n диал. прыщ, угорьСинонимический ряд:1. attack (noun) attack; effort; onset2. crowd (noun) crowd; crush; drove; horde; multitude; press; squash; throng3. drive (noun) campaign; crusade; drive4. set (noun) bunch; circle; group; lot; set5. shove (noun) bearing; butt; force; jolt; nudge; prod; propulsion; shove; thrust6. stimulus (noun) catalyst; goad; impetus; impulse; incentive; incitation; incitement; instigation; motivation; propellant; provocative; spur; stimulant; stimulation; stimulus7. vigor (noun) ambition; bang; enterprise; getup; get-up-and-go; go; initiative; pep; punch; snap; starch; vigor; vitality8. bulldoze (verb) bulldoze; butt; elbow; hustle; jostle; shoulder9. deal (verb) deal; peddle10. increase (verb) aggrandize; augment; beef up; build; compound; enlarge; expand; extend; heighten; increase; magnify; manifold; multiply; plus11. induce (verb) induce; inspire; prod; prompt12. press (verb) bear; compress; constrain; crowd; crush; jam; mash; press; squash; squeeze; squish; squush13. pressure (verb) overpress; pressure14. promote (verb) advertise; boost; plug; promote15. ram (verb) drive; force; goad; launch; muscle; peddle; poke; propel; ram; shove; thrustАнтонимический ряд:apathy; drag; pull -
114 stopper
1. n пробка; затычка2. n тех. стопор, запирающее устройство3. n защитник4. v затыкать, закупоривать5. v стопоритьСинонимический ряд:1. top (noun) cap; capsule; fez; lid; plug; seal; top2. fill (verb) block; choke; clog; close; congest; fill; obstruct; occlude; plug; stop -
115 зажать
несовер. - зажимать;
совер. - зажать (кого-л./что-л.)
1) press, squeeze, grip, clutch (стискивать) ;
stop up, block up, plug up (затыкать) зажимать нос зажимать уши зажимать в тиски
2) перен. (sup) press, keep down, stifle ∙ зажимать рот кому-л. разг. ≈ to stop smb.'s mouthсов. см. зажимать. -
116 зажимать
несовер. - зажимать;
совер. - зажать( кого-л./что-л.)
1) press, squeeze, grip, clutch (стискивать) ;
stop up, block up, plug up (затыкать) зажимать нос зажимать уши зажимать в тиски
2) перен. (sup) press, keep down, stifle ∙ зажимать рот кому-л. разг. ≈ to stop smb.'s mouthto squeeze, gripБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > зажимать
-
117 заткнуть
несовер. - затыкать;
совер. - заткнуть (что-л.)
1) (чем-л.) stop up, stopper, stopple( with), cork up( with) ;
plug (with) заткни глотку! ≈ shut up!, shut your mouth!, hold your tongue затыкать уши ≈ to close one's ears, to stop up one's ears
2) разг. (засовывать) tuck, slip, stick, thrust ∙ затыкать за пояс затыкать глотку затыкать дырусов. см. затыкать.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > заткнуть
-
118 пломба
жен.
1) lead, seal;
(на товаре) stamp таможенная пломба ≈ customs seal снимать пломбы ≈ to remove the seals
2) мед. (tooth) filling/stopping, inlay, plug ставить пломбу ≈ to stop/fill a tooth удалять пломбу ≈ (из зуба) to unstop временная пломба ≈ provisional filling, temporary stopping -
119 leak
li:k
1. сущ.
1) течь, протечка;
утечка gas leak ≈ утечка газа start a leak spring a leak plug a leak stop a leak Syn: drip, ooze, trickle
2) перен. утечка информации They traced the leak to a secretary. ≈ Следы утечки информации вели к секретарю.
2. гл.
1) а) пропускать воду, давать течь;
подтекать to leak like a sieve ≈ течь, как решето Water was leaking from the pipe. ≈ Вода подтекала из трубы. б) просачиваться Water leaked into the basement. ≈ Вода просочилась в фундамент. The oil leaked out of the tank. ≈ Масло вытекло из бака.
2) перен. выдавать, проговариваться to leak a word ≈ проговориться They leaked the news to the press. ≈ Они все рассказали прессе. Syn: blab, blurt ∙ leak away leak out leak to течь - * in a boiler течь в котле - to start /to spring/ a * дать течь - to stop a * остановить течь утечка (специальное) размер утечки;
путь утечки;
сопротивление утечки просочившаяся информация источник утечки информации > to take a * (просторечие) пописать, отлить давать течь, протекать, пропускать жидкость - the boiler is *ing котел течет - the ship is *ing badly судно дало сильную течь вытекать, просачиваться, проникать (о жидкости, газе и т. п.) - the rain is *ing in through a crack in the roof дождь проникает /льет, хлещет/ через щель в крыше - gas *ing from a pipe утечка газа из трубы просачиваться (об информации) неофициально давать сведения прессе - he *ed the story to the press он был источником сведений, якобы просочившихся в прессу grid ~ радио утечка сетки, сопротивление смещения leak давать течь ~ проговариваться, выдавать;
to leak a word проговориться ~ пропускать воду, давать течь;
to leak like a sieve дать течь ~ просачиваться ~ течь ~ течь;
утечка;
to start (или to spring) a leak дать течь ~ утечка ~ проговариваться, выдавать;
to leak a word проговориться ~ пропускать воду, давать течь;
to leak like a sieve дать течь ~ out обнаружиться, стать известным ~ out просочиться oil ~ утечка нефти ~ течь;
утечка;
to start (или to spring) a leak дать течь -
120 system
1) система || системный3) вчт операционная система; программа-супервизор5) вчт большая программа6) метод; способ; алгоритм•system halted — "система остановлена" ( экранное сообщение об остановке компьютера при наличии серьёзной ошибки)
- CPsystem- H-system- h-system- hydrogen-air/lead battery hybrid system- Ksystem- Lsystem- L*a*b* system- master/slave computer system- p-system- y-system- Δ-system
См. также в других словарях:
Plug — Plug, n. [Akin to D. plug, G. pflock, Dan. pl[ o]k, plug, Sw. plugg; cf. W. ploc.] 1. Any piece of wood, metal, or other substance used to stop or fill a hole; a stopple. [1913 Webster] 2. A flat oblong cake of pressed tobacco. [U. S.] [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Plug and feather — Plug Plug, n. [Akin to D. plug, G. pflock, Dan. pl[ o]k, plug, Sw. plugg; cf. W. ploc.] 1. Any piece of wood, metal, or other substance used to stop or fill a hole; a stopple. [1913 Webster] 2. A flat oblong cake of pressed tobacco. [U. S.] [1913 … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Plug centerbit — Plug Plug, n. [Akin to D. plug, G. pflock, Dan. pl[ o]k, plug, Sw. plugg; cf. W. ploc.] 1. Any piece of wood, metal, or other substance used to stop or fill a hole; a stopple. [1913 Webster] 2. A flat oblong cake of pressed tobacco. [U. S.] [1913 … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Plug rod — Plug Plug, n. [Akin to D. plug, G. pflock, Dan. pl[ o]k, plug, Sw. plugg; cf. W. ploc.] 1. Any piece of wood, metal, or other substance used to stop or fill a hole; a stopple. [1913 Webster] 2. A flat oblong cake of pressed tobacco. [U. S.] [1913 … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Plug valve — Plug Plug, n. [Akin to D. plug, G. pflock, Dan. pl[ o]k, plug, Sw. plugg; cf. W. ploc.] 1. Any piece of wood, metal, or other substance used to stop or fill a hole; a stopple. [1913 Webster] 2. A flat oblong cake of pressed tobacco. [U. S.] [1913 … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
plug — [plug] n. [MDu plugge, a bung, plug, block, akin to Ger pflock] 1. an object used to stop up a hole, gap, outlet, etc. 2. a natural concretion or formation that stops up a passage, duct, etc. 3. a small wedge or segment cut from something, as… … English World dictionary
stop — or [stäp] vt. stopped, stopping [ME stoppen < OE stoppian (in comp.) < WGmc stoppōn < VL * stuppare, to stop up, stuff < L stuppa < Gr styppē, tow < IE * stewe , to thicken, contract > Gr styphein, to contract, Sans stuka,… … English World dictionary
Plug valve — Plug valves [American Petroleum Institute Standards: API 6D Pipeline Valves ; API STD 599 Metal Plug Valves ] are valves with cylindrical or conically tapered plugs which can be rotated inside the valve body to control flow through the valve. The … Wikipedia
Plug In America — Type 501(c)(3) Founded January 2, 2008 Key people Dan Davids (President), Chad Schwitters (Vice President), Zan Dubin Scott (Communicatio … Wikipedia
plug — [n1] stopper bung, connection, cork, filling, fitting, occlusion, river, spigot, stopple, tampon, wedge; concepts 471,836 Ant. mouth, opening plug [n2] publicity advertisement, blurb*, good word*, hype*, mention, push*, write up; concept 274 plug … New thesaurus
stop — [n1] end, halt; impediment bar, barricade, blank wall*, block, blockade, break, break off, brick wall*, cease, cessation, check, close, closing, conclusion, control, cutoff, desistance, discontinuation, ending, fence, finish, freeze*, grinding… … New thesaurus