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1 ὀφθαλμός
A v. ὄψ B) eye, used by Hom. and Hes. mostly in pl.;ὀφθαλμοὶ δ' ὡς εἰ κέρα ἕστασαν.. ἀτρέμας ἐν βλεφάροισι Od.19.211
: sg., παίειν τινὰ ἐς τὸν ὀ. Hdt.9.22: the pl. continued most common, but the dual also occurs, as in Ar.Nu. 362: pl. is used in many phrases, ἐλθέμεν ἐς ὀφθαλμούς τινος before one's eyes, Il.24.204; οὐδ' Ἀχιλῆος ὀφθαλμοὺς εἴσειμι ib. 463; ὀφθαλμοῖσιν ἰδεῖν, ὁρᾶσθαι, etc., 10.275, Od.4.47, etc.; but ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖσιν ὁρᾶν, νοεῖν, to see before one's eyes, 8.459, Il.24.312; ἔχειν ἐν ὀ. to have before one's eyes, X.An.4.5.29; τὰ ἐν ὀ. what is before one's eyes, Pl.Tht. 174c; τὸ ἐν τοῖς ὀ. δὴ γελοῖον what was ridiculous to the eye, Id.R. 452d; ἐπίπροσθε τῶν ὀ. Id.Smp. 213a;πρὸ τῶν ὀ. προφαίνεσθαι Aeschin.2.148
;ἐπ' ὀφθαλμῶν Luc. Tox.20
; γενέσθαι τινὶ ἐξ ὀφθαλμῶν to get out of any one's sight, Hdt.5.106;ἐξ ὀ. ἀποπέμψασθαι Id.1.120
;ἐξ ὀ. ποιεῖν Alciphr. 3.20
; κατ' ὀφθαλμοὺς λέγειν τινί to tell one to one's face, opp. εἰς οὖς, Ar.Ra. 626; τυράννου κατ' ὀ. κατηγορεῖν to accuse him to his face, X. Hier.1.14: sg. in the phrase πρὸς ὀφθαλμὸν ἐπιχεῖν, μίσγειν, by eye, PHolm.7.23, PLeid.X.62; eyes were painted on the bows of vessels,βλοσυροῖς κατὰ πρῷραν ὀφθαλμοῖς οἷον βλέπει Philostr.Im.1.19
, cf. IG22.1607.24, Poll.1.86; whence the joke in Ar.Ach.97.2 στέρησις ὀφθαλμῶν temporary loss of sight, Gal.17(1).400.II in sg., the eye of a master or ruler, πάντα ἰδὼν Διὸς ὀ. Hes.Op. 267;Δίκης ὀ. ὃς τὰ πάνθ' ὁρᾷ Men.Mon. 179
;δεσπότου ὀ. X.Oec.12.20
; ἀκοίμητος ὀ., of God, Secund.Sent.3; so a king is calledὀ. οἴκων A.Ch. 934
(so ); and in Persia ὀφθαλμὸς βασιλέως the king's eye was a confidential officer, through whom he beheld his kingdom and subjects, A.Pers. 979(lyr.), Hdt.1.114, Ar.Ach.92, X.Cyr.8.2.10 sq., Arist.Pol. 1287b29, Ph.1.642; cf. οὖς.III the eye of heaven, ἑσπέρας ὀ., νυκτὸς ὀ., of the moon, Pi.O.3.20, A.Th. 390; also οὐράνιος ὀ., of the sun, Secund.Sent.5.IV the dearest, best, as the eye is the most precious part of the body, hence of men, ὀ. Σικελίας, στρατιᾶς, Pi.O.2.10, 6.16; also, light, cheer, comfort,μέγας <γ'> ὀ. οἱ πατρὸς τάφοι S.OT 987
, cf. E.Andr. 406.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὀφθαλμός
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2 βέρεδος
βέρεδος, ὁ, = Lat.A veredus, post-horse, Procop.Pers.2.20:—hence [full] βερεδάριος, ὁ, Id.Aed.5.3:—also written [full] βερηδάριος,τί ἐστί ναύτης; θαλάσσης β. Secund.Sent.18
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > βέρεδος
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3 βραδύπους
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > βραδύπους
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4 γαλεάγρα
γᾰλεάγρα, ἡ,A weasel-trap or weasel-cage, Hyp.Fr.34, 239: metaph.,πλοῖον ἀνεῳγμένη γ. Secund.Sent.17
: generally, cage for beasts, LXX Ez.19.9, cf. Hierocl.p.59A.;θηρίων Str.6.2.6
; used for prisoners, Plu.Phoc.33, App.Pun.4.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > γαλεάγρα
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5 γέλασμα
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > γέλασμα
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6 γέννα
γένν-ᾰ Emp.17.27, 22.9, A.Pr. 853 (but γέννᾱ in lyr. passages of E., as Hec. 159), ης, ἡ:—poet. for γένος,2 origin, [ τοῦ ὄντος] Parm. 8.6;διέχειν γέννῃ τε κρήσει τε Emp.22.7
;γῆ γ. πάντων Secund. Sent.15
; production,πύου Aret.SD1.14
; ὑγρῶν ib.15.II offspring, son, Pi.O.7.23;θνᾴσκοντα γέννας ἄτερ A. Th. 748
;λαγίνα γ. Id.Ag. 119
; generation,πέμπτη δ' ἀπ' αὐτοῦ γέννα Id.Pr. 853
, cf. 774.2 race, family, οὐρανία γ. ib. 165;ἀρσένων γ. E.Med. 428
(lyr.): rare in Prose,ἡ τοῦ πέρατος γ. Pl.Phlb. 25d
, cf. Is.Fr. 136.3 creation, creature, PMag.Leid.V.7.14.4 personified, Creative Force, ib. W.5.3.III of the Moon, coming forth, Ach.Tat.Intr.Arat.21, Sch.Arat.735, Paul.Al.G.4. -
7 γυμνάσιον
I in pl., bodily exercises, Pi.Fr.129.4, Hdt.9.33, Hp.Art.58, Pl.R. 539d,etc.2 metaph., γυμνάσιον γράφειν write an exercise or essay, Gal.19.17.II gymnastic school, E.Ph. 368, Antipho 3.2.3, Pl.Criti. 117c(pl.),etc.; ἐκ θἠμετέρου γυμνασίου from our school, Ar.V. 526: pl., γ. τὰ ἱππόκροτα the hippodrome, E.Hipp. 229 (anap.).b οἱ ἀπὸ γ. in Egypt, those who have received training as ἔφηβοι, i.e. the Hellenized inhabitants of the μητροπόλεις, PFlor.179.24 (i A. D.), etc.2 generally, school,ἐν γυμνασίοις Ἀκαδημίας Epicr.11.11
;ἐν Ὁμηρείῳ γ. Epigr.Gr.860
([place name] Chios);γ. ἀρετῆς Luc.Nigr.19
; of a philosophic school,ἐκ τοῦ αὐτοῦ γ. Pl.Grg. 493d
, cf.ὁ ἀπὸ τοῦ αὐτοῦ γ. Dam.Pr. 399
: metaph.,γῆ γ. ζωῆς Secund.Sent.15
.3 in collective sense, the youths who attend the school, IPE2.299.8 ([place name] Panticapaeum).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > γυμνάσιον
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8 δειλινός
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δειλινός
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9 διαδοχή
2 succession, ἄλλος παρ' ἄλλου διαδοχαῖς πληρούμενοι by successions or reliefs, A.Ag. 313;διαδοχῇ τῶν ἐπιγιγνομένων Th.2.36
;ἡ τῶν τέκνων δ. Arist.Pol. 1334b39
: freq. in dat. pl., ; διαδοχαῖς Ἐρινύων (apparently) by successive attacks of the Furies, Id.IT79; γένους μακραῖς δ. by long pedigrees, Hdn.1.2.2: with Preps., ἐκ διαδοχῆς ἀλλήλοις in turns, D.4.21, cf. Antiph.8 (but, in succession, Arist.Ph. 228a28); κατὰ διαδοχὴν χρόνου or κατὰ δ., Th.7.27,28;κατὰ διαδοχάς Arist.Mu. 398a33
;τὰ κατὰ διαδοχὴν κληρονομηθέντα POxy.1201.7
(iii A. D.), cf. BGU907.13 (iii A. D.).II concrete in military sense, relief, relay,ἡ δ. τῇ πρόσθεν φυλακῇ ἔρχεται X.Cyr.1.4.17
, cf. D.21.164: metaph.,σελήνη ἡλίου δ. Secund.Sent.6
.2 the succession (i.e. successors), Luc.Nigr.38; ἡ περὶ τὸν Πλάτωνα δ. the school of Plato, S.E.M.7.190;Στωϊκή δ. Plu.2.605b
;ἡ Ἐπικούρου δ. IG22.1009
(Epist. Plotinae); αἱ Διαδοχαί, title of work by Sotion on the Successions or successive heads of the Philosophic Schools, Ath.4.162e, cf. D.L.Prooem.1, 2.12.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαδοχή
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10 διαδρομή
A running to and fro through a city, A.Th. 351 (pl.), cf. Hp.Epid.7.122, Plb.15.30.2;αἱ δ. τῶν ἀστέρων
shooting,Arist.
Mete. 341a33, al.; διαδρομὰς ὀξείας ἔχειν spread rapidly, of disease, Plu.2.825d.3 race (perh. team-race) or parade, OGI 339.36 ([place name] Sestos), 764.24 (Pergam.), SIG694.56 (Elaea, ii B. C.).4 a cavalry manoeuvre, Anon. ap. Suid.5 Medic.,5 Medic., δ. πνευμάτων, = βορβορυγμός, Dsc.5.45; sensation, δ. νυγματώδης, φρικώδης, Sor.2.17, Philum.Ven.17.1.6 course,ἡμέρα δωδεκάωρος δ. Secund. Sent.4
.II place for running through, passage, X.Cyn.10.8; of fish-ponds,δ. ἰχθυοτρόφοι Plu.Luc.39
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαδρομή
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11 διακράτημα
A remedy to be held in the mouth, Gal.12.268.II that which is held together, Secund.Sent.1.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διακράτημα
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12 διαπόντιος
διαπόντιος, ον,A beyond sea,γᾶ A.Ch. 352
(lyr.);στράτευμα Hermipp.58
;πόλεμοι Th.1.141
; revenues,Antiph.
196.8;πρεσβεία IGRom.4.881
([place name] Tacina).II across the sea,δ. πέτεσθαι Alex. 210
;ναύτης δ. μονόμαχος Secund.Sent.18
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαπόντιος
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13 διδάσκαλος
Aξυμφορὴ γίνεται δ. Democr.76
;πενία ἐπινοιῶν δ. Secund.Sent.10
), teacher, master, μαντείης h.Merc. l.c.;δ. τέχνης πάσης βροτοῖς A.Pr.
l.c.;δεινῶν ἔργων Lys.12.78
;πόλεμος βίαιος δ. Th.3.82
; διδάσκαλον λαβεῖν get a master, [S.]Fr.1120.8; εἰς διδασκάλου (sc. οἶκον) φοιτᾶν go to school, Pl.Alc.1.109d, etc.; διδασκάλων or ἐκ διδασκάλων ἀπαλλαγῆναι leave school, Id.Grg. 514c, Prt. 326c; ἐν διδασκάλων at school, Id.Alc.1.110b.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διδάσκαλος
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14 δράκαινα
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δράκαινα
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15 δύναμις
A power, might, in Hom., esp. of bodily strength,εἴ μοι δ. γε παρείη Od. 2.62
, cf. Il.8.294;οἵη ἐμὴ δ. καὶ χεῖρες Od.20.237
;ἡ δ. τῶν νέων Antipho 4.3.2
, etc.: generally, strength, power, ability to do anything, πὰρ δύναμιν beyond one's strength, Il.13.787; in Prose,παρὰ δ. τολμηταί Th.1.70
, etc.;ὑπὲρ δ. D.18.193
; opp. κατὰ δ. as far as lies in one, Hdt.3.142, etc. (κὰδ δ. Hes.Op. 336
);εἰς δύναμιν Cratin. 172
, Pl.R. 458e, etc.;πρὸς τὴν δ. Id.Phdr. 231a
.2 outward power, influence, authority, A.Pers. 174 (anap.), Ag. 779 (lyr.);καταπαύσαντα τὴν Κύρου δ. Hdt.1.90
;δυνάμει προὔχοντες Th.7.21
, etc.; ἐν δ. εἶναι, γενέσθαι, X.HG4.4.5, D.13.29.3 force for war, forces,δ. ἀνδρῶν Hdt.5.100
, cf. Pl.Mx. 240d, Plb.1.41.2, LXX Ge.21.22, OGI139.8 (ii B. C.); μετὰ δυνάμεων ἱκανῶν Wilcken Chr.10 (ii B. C.), etc.;δ. καὶ πεζὴ καὶ ἱππικὴ καὶ ναυτική X.An.1.3.12
; πέντε δυνάμεσι πεφρουρημένον, of the five projecting rows of sarissae in the phalanx, Ascl.Tact.5.2,al.4 a power, quantity,χρημάτων δ. Hdt.7.9
.ά.5 means,κατὰ δύναμιν Arist.EE 1243b12
; opp. παρὰ δ., 2 Ep.Cor.8.3;κατὰ δ. τῶν ὑπαρχόντων BGU1051.17
(Aug.).II power, faculty, capacity,αἱ ἀμφὶ τὸ σῶμα δ. Hp.VM14
;αἱ τοῦ σώματος δυνάμεις Pl.Tht. 185e
;ἡ τῆς ὄψεως δ. Id.R. 532a
;ἡ τῶν λεγόντων δ. D.22.11
: c. gen. rei, capacity for, ;τοῦ λέγειν Id.Rh. 1362b22
; τοῦ λόγου, τῶν λόγων, Men.578, Alex.94;δ. στρατηγική Plb.1.84.6
;δ. ἐν πραγματείᾳ Id.2.56.5
;δ. συνθετική D.H.Comp.2
: abs., any natural capacity or faculty, that may be improved and may be used for good or ill, Arist.Top. 126a37, cf. MM 1183b28.2 elementary force, such as heat, cold, etc., Hp.VM16, Arist.PA 646a14; ἡ τοῦ θερμοῦ δ.ib. 650a5;θερμαντικὴ δ. Epicur.Fr.60
, cf. Polystr.p.23 W.b property, quality,ἰδίην δύναμιν καὶ φύσιν ἔχειν Hp.VM13
, cf. Nat.Hom.5, Vict.1.10; esp. of the natural properties of plants, etc., αἱ δ. τῶν φυομένων, τῶν σπερμάτων, X.Cyr.8.8.14, Thphr.HP8.11.1; productive power,τῆς γῆς Id.Oec.16.4
;μετάλλων Id.Vect.4.1
: generally, function, faculty, δύναμις φυσική, ζωική, ψυχική, Gal.10.635; περὶ φυσικῶν δ., title of work by Galen.c in pl., agencies, ὑπάρχειν ἐν τῇ φύσει τὰς τοιαύτας δυνάμεις (sc. the gods) Polystr.p.10 W.d function, meaning, of part in whole, Id.p.17 W.e in Music, function, value, of a note in the scale,δ. ἐστι τάξις φθόγγου ἐν συστήματι Cleonid.Harm.14
, cf. Aristox.Harm.p.69M.; μέση κατὰ δύναμιν, opp. κατὰ θέσιν, Ptol. Harm.2.5.3 faculty, art, or craft, Pl.R. 532d, Arist.Metaph. 1018a30, EN 1094a10, Arr.Epict.1.1.1; δ. σκεπτική the doctrine of the Sceptics, S.E.M.7.1.4 a medicine, Timostr.7, etc.;δ. ἁπλαῖ Hp.Decent.9
, Aret.CD1.4, etc.;δ. πολυφάρμακοι Plu.2.403c
, Gal.13.365: in pl., collection of formulae or prescriptions, Orib.10.33.b action of medicines, περὶ τῆς ἁπλῶν φαρμάκων δ., title of work by Galen; also, potency, δυνάμει θερμά, ψυχρά, Id.1.672, al.IV capability of existing or acting, potentiality, opp. actuality ([etym.] ἐνέργεια), Arist.Metaph. 1047b31, 1051a5, etc.: hence δυνάμει as Adv., virtually,ὕστερον ὂν τῇ τάξει, πρότερον τῇ δυνάμει.. ἐστί D.3.15
; opp. ἐνεργείᾳ, Arist.APo. 86a28, al.; opp. ἐντελεχείᾳ, Id.Ph. 193b8, al.V Math., power,κατὰ μεταφορὰν ἡ ἐν γεωμετρίᾳ λέγεται δ. Id.Metaph. 1019b33
; usu. second power, square, κατὰ δύναμιν in square, Pl.Ti. 54b, cf. Theol.Ar.11, etc.: chiefly in dat., [εὐθεῖα] δυνάμει ἴση a line the square on which is equal to an area, ἡ BA ἐλάσσων ἐστὶν ἢ διπλασίων δυνάμει τῆς AK the square on BA is less than double of the square on AK, Archim.Sph.Cyl.2.9: εὐθεῖαι δ. σύμμετροι commensurable in square, Euc.10Def.2; ἡ δυνάμει δεκάς the series 12 + 22... + 102, Theol.Ar.64.3 product of two numbers, ἡ ἀμφοῖν (sc. τριάδος καὶ δυάδος)δ. ἑξάς Ph.1.3
, cf. Iamb.in Nic.p.108 P.; δυνάμει in product, Hero Metr.1.15, Theol.Ar.33.VI concrete, powers, esp. of divine beings,αἱ δ. τῶν οὐρανῶν LXX Is.34.4
, cf. 1 Ep.Pet.3.22, al., Ph.1.587, Corp.Herm.1.26, Porph.Abst.2.34: sg., Act.Ap.8.10, PMag.Par.1.1275; πολυώνυμος δ., of God, Secund.Sent.3.VII manifestation of divine power, miracle, Ev.Matt.11.21, al., Buresch Aus Lydien 113, etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δύναμις
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16 δυσαπόσπαστος
δῠσαπό-σπαστος, ον,A hard to tear away, Posidon.15 J., Secund.Sent.10, Dsc.3.14. Adv.δυσαποσπάστως, ἔχειν Pl.Ax. 365b
, Aristeas 123, D.S.20.51.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δυσαπόσπαστος
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17 δυσεύρετος
δῠσ-εύρετος, ον,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δυσεύρετος
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18 δωδεκάωρος
δωδεκά-ωρος, ον,II δωδεκάωρος, ἡ, circle of twelve animal figures typifying the double hours of the Chaldaean νυχθήμερον, Teucerin Cat.Cod. Astr.7.195, al.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δωδεκάωρος
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19 εἰσόπτρισμα
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εἰσόπτρισμα
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20 εἴκασμα
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εἴκασμα
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