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1 ἐκρέω
ἐκρέω, [tense] pf. - ερρύηκα (v. infr.): [tense] aor. [voice] Pass. ἐξερρύην in act. sense, Hp. Aph.6.27, Pl.R. 452d, [dialect] Dor. [ per.] 3sg. - ερρύα IG4.952.3 (Epid.):—A flow out or forth,ἐκ δ' αἷμα μέλαν ῥέε Il.21.119
; ; of streams,ἐ. ἐς θάλασσαν Hdt.2.20
; ἐ. ἔξω ib. 149.2 of feathers, fall off,ἐξερρύηκε τὰ πτερά Ar.Av. 104
; of hair,Arist.HA 518a32.3 metaph., melt or fall away, disappear, Pl.R. 452d, Thg. 130e; ἐξερρύησαν οἱ τοῦ Θεμιστοκλέους λόγοι τῶν Ἑλλήνων they faded from their memory, Plu. Them.12.II c. acc. cogn., shed, let fall,χάριν ἐξέρρευσας AP11.374
(Maced.). -
2 εἰδωλικός
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εἰδωλικός
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3 κωμῳδέω
A treat after the manner of κωμῳδοί: hence, satirize, lampoon, ridicule,κωμῳδεῖ τὴν πόλιν ἡμῶν Ar.Ach. 631
, cf. Pl.R. 395e, 452d, Ael.VH13.43, etc.;κ. τοὺς τραγῳδούς Arist.Po. 1458b32
;κ. τινὰ ἐπί τινι Ath.8.344e
, cf. Sch.Ar.V.42: abs., Ar.Pl. 557:—[voice] Pass., Id.V. 1026, Ra. 368, Plu.2.712a, etc.; μὴ κωμῳδεῖσθαι ὀνομαστί τινα Sch.Ar.Av. 1297; τὸ κοινὸν καὶ κεκωμῳδημένον, of the parasites, Alex. 116.2; κεκωμῳδημένα made matter for comedy, Pl.Lg. 816d.2 κωμῳδεῖν τὰ δίκαια, = κωμῳδοῦντα εἰπεῖν τὰ δ., Ar.Ach. 655.3 generally, make fun of, ridicule, Lys.24.18.II to be aκωμῳδός 3
, write comedies, c. acc. cogn.,κ. κωμῳδίας Luc.Pisc.25
; write in a comedy (introducing a quotation), Phld.Vit.p.38 J.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κωμῳδέω
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4 λαβή
A handle, haft,λάβαν τὼ ξίφεος Alc.33.2
, cf. D.27.20, etc.; λαβαὶ ἀμφίστομοι, of a cup, S.OC 473, cf.Ar. Pax 1258.II as a pugilistic term, grip, hold, βελτίων οὐκ ἔστιν ἐν μάχαις λ. πώγωνος Alexander Magnusap.Plu.2.18ob, cf. Plu.Thes.5;ὥσπερ ἀθλητὴς λ. ζητεῖν Id.Fab.5
: metaph.,τὰς λ. τοῦ φαρμάκου Gal.11.426
.III metaph., handle, occasion,μὴ μεθῇς τὸν ἄνδρ', ἐπειδή σοι λ. δέδωκεν Ar.Eq. 841
; λ. γὰρ ἐνδέδωκας ib. 847, cf. Lys. 671, D. Prooem.2;ὡς ἅπαξ παρέδωκεν λ. Ar.Nu. 551
;ὥσπερ παλαιστὴς τὴν αὐτὴν λ. πάρεχε Pl.R. 544b
;ὁ λόγος ἡμῖν οἷον λ. ἀποδίδωσιν Id.Lg. 682e
;λ. παραδιδόναι εἰς ἔλεγχον Plu.Cic.20
;εἰλημμένος ἣν προσήκει λ. ὑπὸ φιλοσοφίας Id.2.78b
;εἰλήμμεθα λαβὴν ἄφυκτον Nicoch. 3
D.: so in pl.,τὰς ὁμοίας.. λ. λαβεῖν A.Ch. 498
;εἰς τὰς ὁμοίας λ. ἐλήλυθας Pl.Phdr. 236b
; ap. Plu.2.452d, cf. D.L.4.10; ἐν λαβαῖς εἶναι or γενέσθαι to be at grips, of wrestlers, Plu.Eum.7, 2.979a;εἰς λαβὰς ἥκειν Id.Luc.3
; of an orator,ἀφύκτους [δεῖ εἶναι] τὰς λ. D.H.Dem.18
, cf. 20; λαβὰς ἀντιλογίας διδόναι opportunities for refutation, Id.Rh.8.15; also in friendly sense,φιλικαὶ λ. Plu.2.660b
.IV attack of fever, Hp. ap. Gal.19.116.VI turn, of a bandage, Id.10.432.VII Anat., in pl., insertions, attachments of muscles, Id.18(2).1006. -
5 συγκαλύπτω
A cover or veil completely,σὺν δὲ νεφέεσσι κάλυψε γαῖαν Od.5.293
;σ. τι χρόνῳ E.Ph. 872
, cf. Pl.R. 452d;τὴν ἀλήθειαν Olymp.Alch. p.70
B.;συγκαλύψαντές μου τὴν κεφαλήν BGU1816.19
(i B.C.); ὁ συγκεκαλυμμένος πατήρ, with reference to a well-known fallacy (cf. ), Epicur.Nat.9; ἐξάγει συγκεκαλυμμένην muffled up, Plu.Num.10, cf. LXX Su.39:—[voice] Med., [tense] aor. συγκαλύψασθαι, wrap oneself up, cover one's face, X.Cyr.8.7.28, Smp.1.14;- ψασθαι τὴν κεφαλήν IG42(1).126.6
(Epid., ii A.D.).2 intr. in [voice] Act.,λόγος συγκαλύψας ἀχλύϊ Them. Or.4.59b
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συγκαλύπτω
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6 ἀστεῖος
2 of thoughts and words, refined, elegant, witty, διάλεκτον ἀστείαν ὑποθηλυτέραν, opp. ἀνελεύθερον ὑπαγροικοτέραν, Ar.Fr. 685;ἀστεῖόν τι λέξαι Id.Ra. 901
; ἀστεῖον λέγεις (where there is a play on the double sense, witty and popular) Id.Nu. 204;ἀ. καὶ δημωφελεῖς οἱ λόγοι Pl.Phdr. 227d
;ἀστεῖον εἰπεῖν Com.Anon.248
Mein., cf. Axiop.1.14;ἀστειοτάτας ἐπινοίας Ar.Eq. 539
; of persons,οἱ ἀ.
the wits,Pl.
R. 452d;τὰ ἀ.
witty sayings, witticisms,Arist.
Rh. 1411b21, al. Adv.- ως J.AJ12.4.4
, Plu.2.123f, Luc.Nigr.13.3 as a general word of praise, of things and persons, pretty, charming, ; ;ἀ. καὶ εὐήθης Id.R. 349b
, cf. Phdr. 242e, Hp.Ep.13;ἐστὶ γοῦν ἁπλῆ τις;—ἀστεία μὲν οὖν Anaxil.21
; ἀστεῖόν [ἐστι] ὅτι ἐρυθριᾷς it is charming to see you blush, Pl.Ly. 204c; ἀστεῖον πάνυ εἰ .. Men. Sam. 149.b ironically, ἀ. κέρδος a pretty piece of luck, Ar.Nu. 1064;ἀστεῖος εἶ Diph.73
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀστεῖος
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7 ἐριδαίνω
Aἠρίδαινον Babr.68.3
: [dialect] Ep. [tense] aor. Iἐρίδηνα A.R.1.89
: —[voice] Med., Q.S.5.105 : [dialect] Ep. [tense] aor. I inf.ἐρῑδήσασθαι Il.23.792
(with vv. ll., dub.) ; elsewh. Hom. uses only [tense] pres. : ([etym.] ἐρίζω):—wrangle, quarrel,μετ' ἀνδράσι Od.21.310
;αὔτως γάρ ῥ' ἐπέεσσ' ἐριδαίνομεν Il.2.342
;νῦν δὲ περὶ πτωχῶν ἐ. Od.18.403
;εἰ δὴ σφὼ ἕνεκα θνητῶν ἐ. Il.1.574
; εἵνεκα τῆς ἀρετῆς ἐ. we strive (as for a prize) for her excellence, Od.2.206 : c. dat.,Εὖρός τε Νότος τ' ἐριδαίνετον ἀλλήλοιιν.. πελεμιζέμεν Il.16.765
, cf. A.R.1.89 ; alsoἀντία πάντων.. ἐριδαινέμεν οἶος Od.1.79
; τι in a thing, Call.Dian. 262 ; of war, first in A.R.2.986, etc.:—[voice] Med., ποσσὶν ἐριδήσασθαι compete in the foot-race, Il.23.792.—[dialect] Ep. word: also c. acc., τεθυμωμένον ἄνδρα μὴ ἐριδαίνειν (fort. - δμαίνειν) Demetr.Byz. ap.Ath.10.452d ; Luc.Pisc.6 may be a reminiscence of A.R.1.89.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐριδαίνω
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8 ὀφθαλμός
A v. ὄψ B) eye, used by Hom. and Hes. mostly in pl.;ὀφθαλμοὶ δ' ὡς εἰ κέρα ἕστασαν.. ἀτρέμας ἐν βλεφάροισι Od.19.211
: sg., παίειν τινὰ ἐς τὸν ὀ. Hdt.9.22: the pl. continued most common, but the dual also occurs, as in Ar.Nu. 362: pl. is used in many phrases, ἐλθέμεν ἐς ὀφθαλμούς τινος before one's eyes, Il.24.204; οὐδ' Ἀχιλῆος ὀφθαλμοὺς εἴσειμι ib. 463; ὀφθαλμοῖσιν ἰδεῖν, ὁρᾶσθαι, etc., 10.275, Od.4.47, etc.; but ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖσιν ὁρᾶν, νοεῖν, to see before one's eyes, 8.459, Il.24.312; ἔχειν ἐν ὀ. to have before one's eyes, X.An.4.5.29; τὰ ἐν ὀ. what is before one's eyes, Pl.Tht. 174c; τὸ ἐν τοῖς ὀ. δὴ γελοῖον what was ridiculous to the eye, Id.R. 452d; ἐπίπροσθε τῶν ὀ. Id.Smp. 213a;πρὸ τῶν ὀ. προφαίνεσθαι Aeschin.2.148
;ἐπ' ὀφθαλμῶν Luc. Tox.20
; γενέσθαι τινὶ ἐξ ὀφθαλμῶν to get out of any one's sight, Hdt.5.106;ἐξ ὀ. ἀποπέμψασθαι Id.1.120
;ἐξ ὀ. ποιεῖν Alciphr. 3.20
; κατ' ὀφθαλμοὺς λέγειν τινί to tell one to one's face, opp. εἰς οὖς, Ar.Ra. 626; τυράννου κατ' ὀ. κατηγορεῖν to accuse him to his face, X. Hier.1.14: sg. in the phrase πρὸς ὀφθαλμὸν ἐπιχεῖν, μίσγειν, by eye, PHolm.7.23, PLeid.X.62; eyes were painted on the bows of vessels,βλοσυροῖς κατὰ πρῷραν ὀφθαλμοῖς οἷον βλέπει Philostr.Im.1.19
, cf. IG22.1607.24, Poll.1.86; whence the joke in Ar.Ach.97.2 στέρησις ὀφθαλμῶν temporary loss of sight, Gal.17(1).400.II in sg., the eye of a master or ruler, πάντα ἰδὼν Διὸς ὀ. Hes.Op. 267;Δίκης ὀ. ὃς τὰ πάνθ' ὁρᾷ Men.Mon. 179
;δεσπότου ὀ. X.Oec.12.20
; ἀκοίμητος ὀ., of God, Secund.Sent.3; so a king is calledὀ. οἴκων A.Ch. 934
(so ); and in Persia ὀφθαλμὸς βασιλέως the king's eye was a confidential officer, through whom he beheld his kingdom and subjects, A.Pers. 979(lyr.), Hdt.1.114, Ar.Ach.92, X.Cyr.8.2.10 sq., Arist.Pol. 1287b29, Ph.1.642; cf. οὖς.III the eye of heaven, ἑσπέρας ὀ., νυκτὸς ὀ., of the moon, Pi.O.3.20, A.Th. 390; also οὐράνιος ὀ., of the sun, Secund.Sent.5.IV the dearest, best, as the eye is the most precious part of the body, hence of men, ὀ. Σικελίας, στρατιᾶς, Pi.O.2.10, 6.16; also, light, cheer, comfort,μέγας <γ'> ὀ. οἱ πατρὸς τάφοι S.OT 987
, cf. E.Andr. 406.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὀφθαλμός
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