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1 salubris
sălūbris, e ( masc. collat. form sălū-ber, Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8; Ov. R. Am. 704; but salubris, m., Cic. Div. 1, 57, 130; Cels. 1, 3; 2, 1; 3, 6; abl. salubri, v. Neue, Formenl. 2, p. 30), adj. [salus], health-giving, promoting health, healthful, wholesome, salubrious; salutary, serviceable, advantageous, beneficial (v. salutaris init.).I.Lit. (freq. and class.)(α).Absol.:(β).saluber locus,
Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8; so Cic. Fat. 4, 7 (opp. pestilens); id. Rep. 2, 6, 11 (opp. pestilens regio); 1, 1, 1; id. de Or. 2, 71, 290; Cels. 1, 3 (opp. gravis); cf.:sunt partes agrorum aliae pestilentes, aliae salubres,
Cic. Div. 1, 36, 79.— Comp.:salubrior ager,
Varr. R. R. 1, 4, 3.— Sup.: saluberrimae regiones, * Caes. B. C. 3, 2 fin.:Apennino saluberrimo montium,
Plin. Ep. 1, 6, 2:Esquiliae,
Hor. S. 1, 8, 14:silvae,
id. Ep. 1, 4, 4:aquae,
id. C. S. 31:irriguis ora salubris aquis,
Ov. Am. 2, 16, 2:fluvius,
Verg. G. 1, 272:aura,
Ov. A. A. 3, 693:caelum,
Col. 1, 2:si Baiae salubres repente factae sunt,
Cic. Fam. 9, 12, 1:salubrisne an pestilens annus futurus sit,
id. Div. 1, 57, 130; cf.:saluberrimum (tempus) ver est... saluberrimi sunt sereni dies... salubriores septentrionales quam subsolani, etc.... nam fere ventus ubique a mediterraneis regionibus veniens salubris, a mari gravis est,
Cels. 2, 1:aestates,
Hor. S. 2, 4, 21:stellae,
id. ib. 1, 7, 24:sidus,
Luc. 1, 661:afflatus ex Apenninis,
Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 29:cultus atque victus,
strengthening, nourishing, Cic. Div. 1, 29, 61; id. Or. 26, 90 infra; cf.:suci Ambrosiae,
Verg. A. 12, 418:saluberrimum acetum,
Plin. 21, 14, 48, § 82:saluberrimi potus,
id. 31, 2, 19, § 28:somnus,
Verg. G. 3, 530:in medicinā alia salubria alia insalubria,
Quint. 3, 2, 3:princeps,
i. e. mindful of the good of others, Suet. Aug. 42:Phoebe saluber, ades,
Ov. R. Am. 704:o salute meā salus salubrior!
Plaut. Cist. 3, 13:quicquid est salsum aut salubre in oratione,
sound, solid, Cic. Or. 26, 90:sententiae exemplo haud salubres,
Liv. 2, 30; cf.:(factum) severitate exempli salubre,
Plin. Ep. 2, 11, 1:consilia,
Cic. Att. 8, 12, 5; cf.:hiems saluberrimis consiliis absumpta,
Tac. Agr. 21:mendacium,
Liv. 2, 64:justitia legesque,
Hor. A. P. 198:verba,
Ov. F. 6, 753:factum,
Ov. R. Am. 316:pretium,
advantageous, profitable, Col. 7, 3, 22; Mart. 10, 104, 14:exempla,
Gell. 6, 10, 1; cf. infra, adv.—With dat., ad aliquid, contra (cf. salutaris):II.(sententiam) dixi rei publicae saluberrimam,
Cic. Dom. 7, 16:vinum firmum, corpori salubre,
Col. 12, 27; so,et gravi Malvae salubres corpori,
Hor. Epod. 2, 58; Cato, R. R. 157, 12; cf.:salubris parum urbs valetudini suae,
Suet. Aug. 72:liber salubrior studiis quam dulcior,
Quint. 3, 1, 5:leges rem salubriorem inopi quam potenti (esse),
Liv. 2, 3, 4:saluberrima Romano imperio juga Alpium,
Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 31:ad omnes res salubre est,
Cato, R. R. 156, 1:icterias existimatur salubris contra regios morbos,
Plin. 37, 10, 61, § 470.—Transf., in a neutr. sense, of the human body, healthy, sound, well, vigorous (very rare, and for the most part not till after the Aug. per.;not in Cic.): genus hominum salubri corpore,
Sall. J. 17, 6:salubriora etiam credente corpora esse,
Liv. 1, 31; 3, 8:(exercitum) mutatione locorum salubriorem esse,
id. 10, 28; Tac. H. 5, 6:ut salubri sint corpore pecora,
Col. 6, 4, 1; Mart. 10, 47, 6; cf. Liv. 10, 25.— Sup.:gentes quae saluberrimis corporibus utuntur,
Tac. Or. 41.—Hence, adv.: sălūbrĭ-ter, healthfully, wholesomely, salubriously; profitably, advantageously:ubi potest illa aetas aut calescere... aut vicissim umbris aquisve refrigerari salubrius?
Cic. Sen. 16, 57; Col. 1, 8, 12; 2, 9, 14:ut salubrius litigantes consisterent,
Plin. 19, 1, 6, § 24:nasci,
Gell. 3, 10, 8.— Sup.:saluberrime,
Plin. 22, 12, 14, § 29:bellum trahi salubriter,
beneficially, advantageously, Liv. 3, 62: leges emendatae utiliter, latae salubriter, Vell. 2, 89, 4; Gell. 2, 29, 1 al.; cf.emere,
i. e. at a cheap rate, Plin. Ep. 1, 24, 4:ut (laesa) quam saluberrime reficiantur,
id. ib. 6, 30, 3. -
2 salūbris
salūbris (m salūber, O.), is, e, adj. with comp. and sup. [salus], health-giving, healthful, wholesome, salubrious, salutary: locus: saluberrimae regiones, Cs.: silvae, H.: fluvius, V.: aura, O.: si Baiae salubres repente factae sunt: aestates, H.: cultus atque victus: Ambrosiae suci, V.: Phoebe saluber, ades, O.— Healthy, sound, well, vigorous: genus hominum salubri corpore, S.: salubriora etiam credente corpora esse, L.: (exercitum) mutatione locorum salubriorem esse, L.: saluberrimis corporibus uti, Ta.—Fig., healthful, sound, serviceable, beneficial, salutary: quicquid est salubre in oratione, sound: consilia salubriora: hiems saluberrimis consiliis absumpta, Ta.: verba, O.: (sententiam) dixi rei p. saluberrimam: leges rem salubriorem inopi quam potenti (esse), L. -
3 īn-salūbris
īn-salūbris e, adj., unwholesome: cibi, Cu.: fluvius potui, Cu. -
4 saluber
salubris -e, salubrior -or -us, saluberrimus -a -um ADJhealthy, salubrious; salutary, beneficial; in good conditin (body); wholesome -
5 salubritas
sălūbrĭtas, ātis, f. [salubris].I.Healthfulness, wholesomeness, salubrity (class.):B.hostiarum exta, quorum ex habitu atque ex colore tum salubritatis, tum pestilentiae signa percipi,
Cic. Div. 1, 57, 131:amoenitatem hanc (sc. hujus loci) et salubritatem sequor,
id. Leg. 2, 1, 3;so of places,
id. Agr. 2, 35, 95; Varr. R. R. 1, 4, 3 sq.; Suet. Tib. 11; Auct. B. G. 8, 52; cf.:aquarum,
Liv. 42, 54 fin.; Tac. A. 12, 66; Plin. 5, 16, 15, § 72:nemorum,
id. 37, 10, 77, § 201:caeli,
Col. 1, 3, 1; Plin. 37, 12, 77, § 201; Plin. Ep. 8, 1, 3:vinorum,
Plin. 14, 6, 8, § 64 et saep.:salubritatis indicium,
id. 31, 3, 22 init. —In plur.:de salubritatibus in moenium collocationibus,
Vitr. 5, 3, 1.—Transf.: a vobis (jurisconsultis) salubritas quaedam, ab iis qui dicunt, salus ipsa petitur, healthfulness,... health (a means of safety... safety itself), Cic. Mur. 13, 29:II.salubritas et quasi sanitas Atticae dictionis,
the healthy vigor and soundness, as it were, of Attic speech, id. Brut. 13, 51 (cf. id. Or. 26, 90).—(Acc. to salubris, II.) Health, soundness, vigor (not ante-Aug.):quae ad requiem animi aut salubritatem corporum parentur,
Tac. A. 2, 33:veterem illam formam salubritati magis conduxisse,
id. ib. 15, 43:sensim toto corpore salubritas percipi potuit,
Curt. 3, 6, 16:haec remedia salubritatem faciunt,
Col. 6, 4, 2.— In plur.:Socrates dicitur salubritates corporis retinuisse,
Gell. 2, 1, 5:dicunt morbos salubritatesque circumire,
Censor. 18, 7. -
6 corpus
corpus oris, n [1 CER-], a body (living or lifeless): solidum et suci plenum, T.: requies animi et corporis: ingenium sine corpore exercere, S.: corpus sine pectore, H.: Corporis exigui, of small frame, H.: dedit pro corpore nummos, to escape flogging, H.: adverso corpore, in front: corpore toto intorquet, with all his might, V.: gravi salubris corpori, i. e. stomach, H.: volgatum, prostituted, L.—Plur., for sing. (poet.): cruciata corpora demittite nocti, O.: Sanguine in corpora summa vocato, the skin, O.— Flesh: ossa subiecta corpori: corpus amisi: fecisti tantum corporis, Ph.: pars versa est in corporis usum, to serve as flesh, O.— A lifeless body, corpse, trunk: per eorum corpora transire, Cs.: occisorum, S.: corpore ambusto: ne corpus eiciatur. — Substance, matter, reality (poet.): Spem sine corpore amat, O.: metuit sine corpore nomen, O.—A person, individual: tuum corpus domumque custodire: delecta virum corpora, V.: excepto corpore Turni, V.: corpora vestra, coniugum, etc., i. e. you and your wives, L.: liberum corpus habere, retain civil rights, S.: defuncta corpora vitā heroum, shades, V.—Of animals: corpora magna boum, heads, V.: septem ingentia (cervorum), V. — A mass, body, frame, system, structure, community, corporation: corpus navium viminibus contextum, framework, Cs.: totum corpus coronā militum cingere, structure, Cs.: rei p.: civitatis, political body, L.: sui corporis creari regem, L.: Romani iuris, L.—A part, particle, grain: quot haberet corpora pulvis, O.* * *body; person, self; virility; flesh; corpse; trunk; frame(work); collection/sum; substantial/material/concrete object/body; particle/atom; corporation, guild -
7 malva
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8 salūbritās
salūbritās ātis, f [salubris], healthfulness, wholesomeness, salubrity: tum salubritatis, tum pestilentiae signa: aquarum, L.—Fig., healthfulness: (a iuris consultis) salubritas quaedam, ab iis qui dicunt, salus ipsa petitur, i. e. the means of safety... safety: Atticae dictionis, healthy vigor. —Health, soundness, vigor: sensim toto corpore salubritas percipi potuit, Cu.: corporum, Ta.* * *good health; wholesomeness -
9 salūbriter
salūbriter adv. with comp. [salubris], healthfully, wholesomely, salubriously: refrigerari salubrius.—Fig., advantageously: trahi bellum, L.* * *salubrius, salubrissime ADVwholesomely, w/advantage to health; beneficially, profitably; cheaply -
10 volō
volō (2d pers. vīs, 3d pers. volt or vult, plur. volumus, voltis or vultis, volunt; vīn for vīsne, T., H.; sīs for sī vīs, T., C., L.), voluī, velle [1 VOL-], to will, wish, want, purpose, be minded, determine: Nolo volo, volo nolo rursum, I won't I will, I will I won't again, T.: Nolunt ubi velis, ubi nolis cupiunt ultro, T.: quis est cui velle non liceat? who is not free to wish?: sed ego hoc ipsum velle miserius esse duco quam, etc., i. e. that very ambition: inest velle in carendo, wanting includes wishing: ait rem seriam Velle agere mecum, T.: quod eas quoque nationes adire volebat, Cs.: si haec relinquere voltis, S.: cuicunque nocere volebat, Vestimenta dabat, H.: quid arbitramini Rheginos merere velle ut Venus illa auferatur? would take for, etc.: Fabula quae posci volt et spectata reponi, i. e. which is meant to be in demand, etc., H.: sed licere, si velint, in Ubiorum finibus considere, Cs.: daret utrum vellet, subclamatum est, L.; cf. volo Dolabellae valde desideranti, non reperio quid, i. e. to dedicate some book: neminem notā strenui aut ignavi militis notasse volui, I have decided to mark no one, etc., L.: Sunt delicta quibus ignovisse velimus, i. e. which should be pardoned, H.: edicta mitti ne quis... coisse aut convenisse causā sacrorum velit, L.; cf. Interdico, ne extulisse extra aedīs puerum usquam velis, T.: Oscula praecipue nulla dedisse velis (i. e. noli dare), O.: nostri... leges et iura tecta esse volue<*>unt: sociis maxime lex consultum esse volt: Id nunc res indicium haec facit, quo pacto factum volueris, shows why you wished it to be done, T.: Hannibal non Capuam neglectam volebat, L.: liberis consultum volumus propter ipsos: scin' quid nunc facere te volo? T.: vim volumus exstingui: qui salvam rem p. vellent esse, L.: si vis me flere, H.: qui se ex his minus timidos existimari volebant, Cs.: si me vivom vis, pater, Ignosce, if you wish me to live, T.: soli sunt qui te salvum velint: regnari tamen omnes volebant, that there should be a king, L.: mihi volo ignosci, I wish to be pardoned: quid vis, nisi ut maneat Phanium? T.: velim ut tibi amicus sit: Ducas volo hodie uxorem, T.: volo etiam exquiras quid Lentulus agat?: nullam ego rem umquam in vitā meā Volui quin, etc., I never had any wish in my life, etc., T.: (dixit) velle Hispaniam, he wanted Spain (as a province): nummos volo, I want the money: si amplius obsidum vellet, dare pollicentur, Cs.: pacem etiam qui vincere possunt, volunt, L.: quorum isti neutrum volunt, acknowledge neither: voluimus quaedam, we aspired to certain things: si plura velim, if I wished for more, H.—With acc. of person, to call for, demand, want, wish, desire: Quis me volt? T.: Centuriones trium cohortium me velle postridie: Sosia, Adesdum, paucis te volo (sc. verbis), I want a few words with you, T.: quam volui nota fit arte meā, she whom I love, O.: illam velle uxorem, to want her for a wife, T.—With acc. of person and thing, to want... of, require... from: Num quid aliud me vis? T.: si quid ille se velit, etc., Cs.—With dat. of person for whom a wish is expressed: Praesidium velle se senectuti suae, wants a guard for his old age, T.: nihil est mali quod illa non filio voluerit, she wished her son every misfortune.—Esp., with bene or male: tibi bene ex animo volo, I heartily wish you well, T.: qui mihi male volunt, my enemies, T. —With causā and gen. of person, to be interested in, be concerned for, be well disposed to: te ipsius causā vehementer omnia velle, heartily wish him all success; cf. qui nostrā causā volunt, our friends. —With subj., in softened expressions of desire or command: ego quae in rem tuam sint, ea velim facias (i. e. fac), T.: eum salvere iubeas velim, please salute him: velim mihi ignoscas, I beg your pardon: haec pro causā meā dicta accipiatis velim, L.: Musa velim memores, etc., H.: de Menedemo vellem verum fuisset, I wish it had been true: vellem equidem idem posse gloriari quod Cyrus, I wish I could, etc.; cf. Tum equidem istuc os tuum inpudens videre nimium vellem! I wish I could have seen, etc., T.: Abiit, vah! rogasse vellem, I wish I had asked him, T.: Et vellem, et fuerat melius, V.: vellem tum tu adesses, I wish you could be present: vellem Idibus Martiis me ad cenam invitasses, I wish you had invited, etc.: de tuis velim ut eo sis animo, quo debes esse: quod faxitis, deos velim fortunare, L.: virum me natum vellem, would I had been born a man, T.: Nunc mihi... Vellem, Maeonide, pectus inesse tuum, O.: Te super aetherias errare licentius auras Haud pater ille velit, etc., i. e. volt, V.: velim scire ecquid de te recordere: sed multitudo ea quid animorum... habeat scire velim, L.: nec velim (imitari, etc.) si possim: trīs eos libros maxime nunc vellem, I would like to have.—In concessive phrases with quam, however, however much: quod illa, quam velit sit potens, numquam impetravisset (i. e. quamvis sit potens), however powerful she may be: exspectate facinus quam voltis improbum, never so wicked: quam volent in conviviis faceti sint.—Parenthet., in the phrase, sī vīs (contracted sīs; colloq.), if you please, if you will: paulum opperirier, Si vis, T.: dic, si vis, de quo disputari velis: addam, si vis, animi, etc., if you will.—To intend, purpose, mean, design, be minded, be about: Puerumque clam voluit exstinguere, T.: hostis hostem occidere volui, L.: at etiam eo negotio M. Catonis splendorem maculare voluerunt, it was their purpose: rem Nolanam in ius dicionemque dare voluerat Poeno, L.: idem istuc, si in vilitate largiri voluisses, derisum tuum beneficium esset, if you had offered to grant the same thing during low prices, etc.: sine me pervenire quo volo, let me come to my point, T.: scripsi, quem ad modum quidem volui, etc., as I intended: ego istos posse vincere scio, velle ne scirem ipsi fecerunt, L.: quae ipsi qui scripserunt voluerunt volgo intellegi, meant to be understood by all.—To try, endeavor, attempt, aim: quas (i. e. magnas res) qui impedire volt, is et infirmus est mollisque naturā, et, etc.: audes Fatidicum fallere velle deum? do you dare attempt? O.: His respondere voluit, non lacessere, meant to answer, not to provoke, T.: quid aliud volui dicere? did I mean to say, T.: ait se velle de illis HS LXXX cognoscere, that he meant, i. e. was about: sed plane quid velit nescio.—To resolve, conclude, determine, require: uti tamen tuo consilio volui, concluded to follow your advice: Siculi... me defensorem calamitatum suarum... esse voluerunt: si a me causam hanc vos (iudices) agi volueritis, if you resolve.—Ellipt.: veremur quidem vos, Romani, et, si ita voltis, etiam timemus, L.: cadentque vocabula, si volet usus (i. e. ea cadere), H.—To be willing, be ready, consent, like, acquiesce: ei laxiorem diem daturos, si venire ad causam dicendam vellet, L.: qui se ait philosophari velle, that he liked philosophizing: Patri dic velle, that you consent (sc. uxorem ducere), T.: cum alter verum audire non volt, refuses: obtinuere ut (tribuni) tribuniciae potestatis virīs salubrīs vellent rei p. esse, to permit the tribunitian power to be useful to the republic, L.: cum P. Attio agebant ne suā pertinaciā omnium fortunas perturbari vellet, Cs.: duodecim tabulae furem interfici inpune voluerunt.—To do voluntarily, act intentionally: si voluit accusare, pietati tribuo; si iussus est, necessitati, if he accused of his own free will: (quaeritur) sitne oratoris risum velle movere, on purpose; cf. tu selige tantum, Me quoque velle velis, anne coactus amem, O.—To be of opinion, imagine, consider, think, mean, pretend, claim, hold, assert, assume: ergo ego, inimicus, si ita voltis, homini, amicus esse rei p. debeo: erat Mars alter, ut isti volunt, L.: isto ipso in genere in quo aliquid posse vis, in which you imagine you have some influence: in hoc homo luteus etiam callidus ac veterator esse volt, pretends to be: est genus hominum qui esse primos se omnium rerum volunt, Nec sunt, T.: si quis—quod illi volunt invidiosius esse—Claudius diceret, L.: voltis, nihil esse in naturā praeter ignem: si tam familiaris erat Clodiae quam tu esse vis, as you say he is: quae ego vellem non esse oratoris, what I claimed to be beyond the orator's province: restat ut omnes unum velint, are of one opinion: bis sumpsit quod voluit, i. e. begged the question.—In interrog. clause with quid, to mean, signify, intend to say, mean to express: sed tamen intellego quid velit: quid tibi vis? what do you mean by all this? T.: pro deum fidem, quid vobis voltis? L.: quid sibi vellet (Caesar)? cur in suas possessiones veniret? Cs.: avaritia senilis quid sibi velit, non intellego, what is the meaning of the phrase: tacitae quid volt sibi noctis imago? O.—With weakened force, as an auxiliary, or in periphrasis, will, shall: illa enim (ars) te, verum si loqui volumus, ornaverat: eius me compotem facere potestis, si meminisse voltis, etc., L.: Vis tu urbem feris praeponere silvis? will you prefer, etc., H.: tu tantum fida sorori Esse velis, i. e. fida sis, O.: si id confiteri velim, tamen istum condemnetis necesse est, if I should acknowledge: si quis velit ita dicere... nihil dicat, chooses to say, etc.: quā re oratos vos omnīs volo Ne, etc., T.: Esse salutatum volt te mea littera primum, O.—Redundant after noli or nolite: nolite, iudices, hunc velle maturius exstingui volnere vestro quam suo fato, do not resolve.—Of expressions of authority, to determine, resolvē, decree, demand, require, enact: utrum populus R. eum (honorem) cui velit, deferat: senatus te voluit mihi nummos dare: exercitūs quos contra se aluerint velle dimitti, Cs.: quid fieri velit praecipit, gives his orders, Cs.: sacra Cereris summā maiores nostri religione confici voluerunt, i. e. established the custom of celebrating: nostri maiores... insui voluerunt in culeum vivos, etc., made a law, that, etc.: Corinthum exstinctum esse voluerunt, should be (and remain) destroyed: volo ut mihi respondeas, I require you to answer: nuntia Romanis, Caelestes ita velle, ut Roma caput terrarum sit, L. —Esp., in the formula of asking a vote upon a law or decree: novos consules ita cum Samnite gerere bellum velitis, ut omnia ante nos bella gesta sunt, L.: plebes sic iussit—quod senatus... censeat, id volumus iubemusque, L.—To choose rather, prefer: a multis (studiis) eligere commodissimum quodque, quam sese uni alicui velle addicere: malae rei quam nullius duces esse volunt, L.* * *Ivelle, volui, - Vwish, want, prefer; be willing, willIIvolare, volavi, volatus VIIIvolunteers (pl.); (in the Second Punic War) -
11 ambitiose
ambĭtĭōsus, a, um, adj. [ambitio].I.(Very rare and mostly poet.) Going round, encompassing; poet., embracing, twining round:II.lascivis hederis ambitiosior,
Hor. C. 1, 36, 20 (cf.:undique ambientibus ramis,
Curt. 4, 7, 16).—Of a river, making circuits, having many windings:Jordanes amnis ambitiosus,
Plin. 5, 15, 15, § 71.— Of oratorical ornament, excessive, superfluous:vir bonus ambitiosa recidet Ornamenta,
Hor. A. P. 447.—Transf.A.That asks for a thing fawningly; esp., that solicits the favor, good-will, etc., of any one, in a good and bad sense, honor-loving, ambitious, courting favor; vain, vainglorious, conceited, etc.:B.qui ita sit ambitiosus, ut omnes vos nosque cotidie persalutet,
Cic. Fl. 18:homo minime ambitiosus, minime in rogando molestus,
id. Fam. 13, 1:ne forte me in Graecos tam ambitiosum factum esse mirere,
desirous of the favor of the Greeks, id. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 2:pro nostris ut sis ambitiosa malis, Ov P. 3, 1, 84: pro nato caerula mater Ambitiosa suo fuit,
i.e. begs fawningly of Vulcan for weapons for her son, id. M. 13, 289:malis artibus ambitiosus,
seeking to ingratiate one's self, Tac. H. 2, 57:salubris magis princeps quam ambitiosus,
Suet. Aug. 42 al. —Pass., that is willingly solicited or entreated, ambitious; much sought, honored, admired:C.ambitiosus et qui ambit et qui ambitur,
Gell. 9, 12:turba caelestes ambitiosa sumus,
Ov. F. 5, 298:sexus muliebris saevus, ambitiosus, potestatis avidus,
Tac. A. 3, 33: si locuples hostis est, avari;si pauper, ambitiosi,
id. Agr. 30:nota quidem sed non ambitiosa domus,
not sought after, Ov. Tr. 1, 9, 18 Jahn: ambitiosae pulchritudinis scortum. Just. 30, 2. —Of things, vain, ostentatious:D.amicitiae,
founded merely on the desire to please, interested, Cic. Att. 1, 18:rogationes,
id. Fam. 6, 12; so id. ib. 6, 6:gloriandi genus,
Quint. 11, 1, 22:preces,
urgent, Tac. H. 2, 49:sententiae,
Suet. Dom. 8: mors, ambitious, i. e. to obtain fame, Tac. Agr. 42:medicina ars,
boastful, Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 20:et quaesitorum pelago terrāque ciborum Ambitiosa fames,
Luc. 4, 376:atria,
splendid, gorgeous, Mart. 12, 69:ambitiosis utilia praeferre,
Quint. 1, 2, 27:ambitiosius id existimans quam domi suae majestas postularet,
more condescending, submissive, Suet. Aug. 25.—In rhet.: orator ambitiosus, who seeks to rouse attention by obsolete or unusual expressions:antigerio nemo nisi ambitiosus utetur,
Quint. 8, 3, 26.—Hence, adv.: ambĭtĭōsē, ambitiously, ostentatiously, etc.:de triumpho ambitiose agere,
Cic. Att. 15, 1:ambitiose regnum petere,
Liv. 1, 35: amicitias ambitiose colere, Tac. [p. 103] H. 1, 10 al.— Comp., Cic. Fam. 3, 7.— Sup., Quint. 6, 3, 68. -
12 ambitiosus
ambĭtĭōsus, a, um, adj. [ambitio].I.(Very rare and mostly poet.) Going round, encompassing; poet., embracing, twining round:II.lascivis hederis ambitiosior,
Hor. C. 1, 36, 20 (cf.:undique ambientibus ramis,
Curt. 4, 7, 16).—Of a river, making circuits, having many windings:Jordanes amnis ambitiosus,
Plin. 5, 15, 15, § 71.— Of oratorical ornament, excessive, superfluous:vir bonus ambitiosa recidet Ornamenta,
Hor. A. P. 447.—Transf.A.That asks for a thing fawningly; esp., that solicits the favor, good-will, etc., of any one, in a good and bad sense, honor-loving, ambitious, courting favor; vain, vainglorious, conceited, etc.:B.qui ita sit ambitiosus, ut omnes vos nosque cotidie persalutet,
Cic. Fl. 18:homo minime ambitiosus, minime in rogando molestus,
id. Fam. 13, 1:ne forte me in Graecos tam ambitiosum factum esse mirere,
desirous of the favor of the Greeks, id. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 2:pro nostris ut sis ambitiosa malis, Ov P. 3, 1, 84: pro nato caerula mater Ambitiosa suo fuit,
i.e. begs fawningly of Vulcan for weapons for her son, id. M. 13, 289:malis artibus ambitiosus,
seeking to ingratiate one's self, Tac. H. 2, 57:salubris magis princeps quam ambitiosus,
Suet. Aug. 42 al. —Pass., that is willingly solicited or entreated, ambitious; much sought, honored, admired:C.ambitiosus et qui ambit et qui ambitur,
Gell. 9, 12:turba caelestes ambitiosa sumus,
Ov. F. 5, 298:sexus muliebris saevus, ambitiosus, potestatis avidus,
Tac. A. 3, 33: si locuples hostis est, avari;si pauper, ambitiosi,
id. Agr. 30:nota quidem sed non ambitiosa domus,
not sought after, Ov. Tr. 1, 9, 18 Jahn: ambitiosae pulchritudinis scortum. Just. 30, 2. —Of things, vain, ostentatious:D.amicitiae,
founded merely on the desire to please, interested, Cic. Att. 1, 18:rogationes,
id. Fam. 6, 12; so id. ib. 6, 6:gloriandi genus,
Quint. 11, 1, 22:preces,
urgent, Tac. H. 2, 49:sententiae,
Suet. Dom. 8: mors, ambitious, i. e. to obtain fame, Tac. Agr. 42:medicina ars,
boastful, Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 20:et quaesitorum pelago terrāque ciborum Ambitiosa fames,
Luc. 4, 376:atria,
splendid, gorgeous, Mart. 12, 69:ambitiosis utilia praeferre,
Quint. 1, 2, 27:ambitiosius id existimans quam domi suae majestas postularet,
more condescending, submissive, Suet. Aug. 25.—In rhet.: orator ambitiosus, who seeks to rouse attention by obsolete or unusual expressions:antigerio nemo nisi ambitiosus utetur,
Quint. 8, 3, 26.—Hence, adv.: ambĭtĭōsē, ambitiously, ostentatiously, etc.:de triumpho ambitiose agere,
Cic. Att. 15, 1:ambitiose regnum petere,
Liv. 1, 35: amicitias ambitiose colere, Tac. [p. 103] H. 1, 10 al.— Comp., Cic. Fam. 3, 7.— Sup., Quint. 6, 3, 68. -
13 consilium
consĭlĭum, ii, n. [from con and root sal-; Sanscr. sar-; cf. consul], deliberation, consultation, a considering together, counsel (cf. concilium; very freq. in all periods and species of composition).I.Prop.:II.consulta sunt consilia,
are finished, at an end, Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 7:quid in consilio consuluistis?
id. Bacch. 1, 1, 6 Ritschl:consilium volo capere unā tecum,
Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 66:neque pol consili locum habeo neque ad auxilium copiam,
id. And. 2, 1, 20:cum aliquo consilia conferre,
Cic. Phil. 2, 15, 38 (v. confero, I. B.):saepe in senatu consilia versata sunt,
Quint. 12, 2, 21; 7, 4, 2:quasi vero consilii sit res, et non necesse sit, etc.,
as if the matter were yet open for deliberation, Caes. B. G. 7, 38; cf. Nep. Con. 4, 2:quid efficere possis, tui consilii est,
is for you to consider, Cic. Fam. 3, 2, 2:vestrum jam consilium est. non solum meum, quid sit vobis faciendum,
id. ib. 14, 14, 1: quid aetati credendum sit, quid nomini, magni consilii est, id. Att. 15, 12, 2; cf.:nihil mihi adhuc accidit, quod majoris consilii esset,
id. ib. 10, 1, 3:in consilio habere,
Quint. 8, 2, 23:fit publici consilii particeps,
Cic. Cat. 1, 1, 2; cf. Quint. 12, 3, 1; 3, 8, 4:nocturna,
Sall. C. 42, 2:arcanis ut interesset,
Liv. 35, 18, 2 et saep.—Meton.A.In abstr.1.A conclusion made with consideration, a determination, resolution, measure, plan, purpose, intention, Quint. 6, 5, 3; cf.:b.consilium est aliquid faciendi aut non faciendi excogitata ratio,
Cic. Inv. 1, 25, 36; 2, 9, 31:certum,
Ter. And. 2, 3, 16:callidum,
id. ib. 3, 4, 10:ut sunt Gallorum subita et repentina consilia,
Caes. B. G. 3, 8:aliquid communi consilio agere,
id. ib.:consilium communicaverunt perfeceruntque,
Suet. Calig. 56:aedificandi consilium abicere,
Cic. Att. 5, 11, 6; Liv. 33, 41, 5; Tac. A. 4, 4:deponere,
Caes. B. C. 3, 103.—And of the purpose. as opp. to the act, etc.:quod initio scripsi, totius facti tui judicium non tam ex consilio tuo quam ex eventu homines esse facturos,
Cic. Fam. 1, 7, 5:quasi exitus rerum, non hominum consilia, legibus vindicentur,
id. Mil. 7, 19:mentem peccare, non corpus, et unde consilium afuerit culpam abesse,
Liv. 1, 58, 9. —Often with epithets characterizing the person who forms the purpose, etc.:amentissimum,
Cic. Att. 7, 10 init.:audax,
Liv. 25, 38, 18; 35, 32, 13:fortissima cousilia,
id. 25, 38, 18:fidele,
Cic. Agr. 2, 3, 5; Curt. 6, 4, 8:providens,
Gell. 3, 7, 8:malum,
id. 4, 5, 5:temerarium,
Vell. 2, 120, 2:incautum,
Cic. Att. 8, 9, 3:lene,
Hor. C. 3, 4, 41:praeceps,
Suet. Aug. 8:repudio quod consilium primum intenderam,
Ter. And. 4, 3, 18:eo consilio, uti frumento Caesarem intercluderet,
Caes. B. G. 1, 48; 2, 9; Cic. Fin. 1, 21, 72 fin.; Sall. C. 57, 1:quo consilio huc imus?
Ter. Eun. 5, 7, 1;also: hoc consilio ut,
Nep. Milt. 5, 3: privato consilio, on one's own account (opp. publico consilio, in the name or behalf of the state):qui contra consulem privato consilio exercitus comparaverunt,
Cic. Phil. 3, 6, 14; Caes. B. C. 3, 14; Nep. Pelop. 1, 2.—Sometimes absol. consilio adverbially, intentionally, designedly:casu potius quam consilio,
Cic. Fam. 5, 2, 8:consul, seu forte, seu consilio, Venusiam perfugit,
Liv. 22, 49, 14; 35, 14, 4; Verg. A. 7, 216.—Esp. in the phrases,(α).Consilium capere, to form a purpose or plan, to resolve, decide, determine:(β).neque, quid nunc consili capiam, scio, De virgine istac,
Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 27: consilium capere with a gen. gerund., Caes. B. G. 3, 2; 5, 29; Cic. Att. 5, 11, 6; Liv. 39, 51, 3; 43, 3, 7; 35, 34, 4; 10, 38, 6; Sall. C. 16, 4; Curt. 8, 6, 8; 8, 7, 1; Tac. A. 6, 26; Suet. Vesp. 6; Quint. 11, 3, 180; Just. 2, 13, 5; 34, 4, 1; cf. with gen.:profectionis et reversionis meae,
Cic. Phil. 1, 1, 1.—With inf., Cic. Quint. 16, 53 fin.; Caes. B. G. 7, 71; Nep. Lys. 3, 1; Liv. 44, 11, 6 al.—With ut:capio consilium, ut senatum congerronum convocem,
Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 8:consilium ceperunt plenum sceleris, ut nomen hujus deferrent,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 10, 28; id. Verr. 2, 1, 54, § 140:consilium cepi, ut antequam luceret exirem,
id. Att. 7. 10; id. Tull. 14, 34; Liv. 25, 34, 7.—And with inf.:consilium cepit... iter in urbem patefacere,
Liv. 44, 11, 7:hominis fortunas evertere,
Cic. Quint. 16, 53:Heraclius capit consilium... non adesse ad judicium,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 17, § 41:ex oppido profugere,
Caes. B. G. 7, 26; 7, 71; Just. 35, 1, 3.—In the same sense, inire consilium, with similar construction:(γ).inita sunt consilia urbis delendae,
Cic. Mur. 37, 80; 38, 81:regni occupandi consilium inire,
Liv. 2, 8, 2; 6, 17, 7; 7, 38, 5:jus gentium cujus violandi causā consilium initum erat,
id. 38, 25, 8; 4, 11, 4:sceleris conandi consilia inierat,
Vell. 2, 35, 5; 2, 80, 6:Graeci consilium ineunt interrumpendi pontis,
Just. 2, 13, 5; Suet. Calig. 48:iniit consilia reges Lacedaemoniorum tollere,
Nep. Lys. 3, 1:consilia inibat, quemadmodum, etc.,
Caes. B. G. 7, 43:de bello consilia inire incipiunt,
id. ib. 7, 1:cum de recuperandā libertate consilium initum videretur,
id. ib. 5, 27:consilia inita de regno,
Liv. 4, 15, 4:atrox consilium init, ut, etc.,
Tac. H. 3, 41.—Freq. consilium est, with and without inf., I purpose:c.ita facere,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 73; Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 44; Cic. Att. 5, 5, 1; Sall. C. 4, 1; 53, 6; Liv. 21, 63, 2; Sall. H. Fragm. 4, 61, 16 Dietsch. —Rarely with ut:ut filius Cum illà habitet... hoc nostrum consilium fuit,
Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 41:ea uti acceptā mercede deseram, non est consilium,
Sall. J. 85, 8; and absol.:quid sui consilii sit, ostendit,
Caes. B. G. 1, 21.—Hence,In partic., in milit. lang., a warlike measure, device, stratagem: consilium imperatorium quod Graeci stratêgêma appellant, Cic. N. D. 3, 6, 15; so Caes. B. G. 7, 22; Nep. Dat. 6, 8; id. Iphicr. 1, 2; cf.:d.opportunus consiliis locus (= insidiis),
Quint. 5, 10, 37.—With special reference to the person for whose advantage a measure is devised, counsel, advice:2.tu quidem antehac aliis solebas dare consilia mutua,
Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 98; so,dare,
Ter. And. 2, 1, 9:quid das consili?
Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 93:Cethegum minus ei fidele consilium dedisse,
Cic. Clu. 31, 85:vos lene consilium datis,
Hor. C. 3, 4, 41; 3, 5, 45 et saep.:juvabo aut re aut operā aut consilio bono,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 17;imitated by Ter.: aut consolando aut consilio aut re juvero,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 34 (quoted ap. Cic. Fam. 7, 10, 4); cf. Ter. Heaut. 5, 2, 29; Cic. Fam. 2, 7, 2; 15, 2, 2; id. Att. 13, 31, 3:te hortor ut omnia moderere prudentiā tuā, ne te auferant aliorum consilia,
id. Fam. 2, 7, 1:sin aliquid impertivit tibi sui consilii,
id. ib. 5, 2, 9:consiliis, non curribus utere nostris,
Ov. M. 2, 146:facile ratio tam salubris consilii accepta est,
Curt. 3, 7, 10:saniora consilia pati,
id. 4, 1, 9.—As a mental quality, understanding, judgment, wisdom, sense, penetration, prudence:b.et dominari in corpore toto Consilium quod nos animum mentemque vocamus,
Lucr. 3, 139; 3, 450:acta illa res est animo virili, consilio puerili,
Cic. Att. 14, 21, 3; cf. id. Caecin. 7, 18:ut popularis cupiditas a consilio principum dissideret,
id. Sest. 49, 103:majore studio quam consilio ad bellum proficisci,
Sall. H. 2, 96, 4 Dietsch:res forte quam consilio melius gestae,
id. J. 92, 6:quae quanto consilio gerantur, nullo consilio adsequi possumus,
Cic. N. D. 2, 38, 97:simul consilium cum re amisisti?
Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 10; cf.:miseros prudentia prima relinquit, Et sensus cum re consiliumque fugit,
Ov. P. 4, 12, 48:mulieres omnes propter infirmitatem consilii majores in tutorum potestate esse voluerunt,
Cic. Mur. 12, 27:vir et consilii magni et virtutis,
Caes. B. G. 3, 5:cum plus in illo senili animo non consilii modo sed etiam virtutis esse dicerent,
Liv. 4, 13, 13; so,tam iners, tam nulli consili Sum,
Ter. And. 3, 5, 2:est hoc principium improbi animi, miseri ingenii, nulli consilii,
Cic. Rosc. Com. 16, 48:omnes gravioris aetatis, in quibus aliquid consilii aut dignitatis fuit,
Caes. B. G. 3, 16; cf. Ov. M. 6, 40:misce stultitiam consiliis brevem,
Hor. C. 4, 12, 27:quae res in se neque consilium neque modum Habet ullum, eam consilio regere non potes,
Ter. Eun. 1, 1, 13. —Poet., transf., of inanim. things:B.consilii inopes ignes,
indiscreet, Ov. M. 9, 746:vis consili expers,
Hor. C. 3, 4, 65; id. S. 2, 3, 266.—In concr., the persons who deliberate, a council; of the Roman senate:b.senatum, id est orbis terrae consilium, delere gestit,
Cic. Phil. 4, 6, 14; id. Fam. 3, 8, 4; id. de Or. 2, 82, 333; id. Sest. 65, 137:summum consilium orbis terrae,
id. Phil. 7, 7, 19; Liv. 1, 8, 7; 23, 22, 2; Vell. 1, 8, 6:di prohibeant, ut hoc, quod majores consilium publicum vocari voluerunt, praesidium sectorum existimetur,
i. e. a court of justice, Cic. Rosc. Am. 52, 151; cf.:qui ex civitate in senatum propter dignitatem, ex senatu in hoc consilium delecti estis propter severitatem,
id. ib. 3, 8.—Of the division of the centumviri, who sat for ordinary cases in four consilia:sedebant centum et octoginta judices, tot enim quattuor consiliis colliguntur,
Plin. Ep. 6, 33, 2:omnibus non solum consiliis sed etiam sententiis superior discessit,
Val. Max. 7, 7, 1:Galba consilio celeriter convocato sententias exquirere coepit,
a council of war, Caes. B. G. 3, 3; cf.:consilio advocato,
Liv. 25, 31, 3; 43, 22, 9 al.:castrense,
id. 44, 35, 4:mittunt (Carthaginienses) triginta seniorum principes: id erat sanctius apud illos consilium,
id. 30, 16, 3; cf. id. 35, 34, 2:consilium Jovis,
Hor. C. 3, 25, 6:bonorum atque sapientium,
Quint. 3, 8, 2 al. —Facetiously:c.paulisper tace, Dum ego mihi consilia in animum convoco, et dum consulo,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 44.—(Acc. to II. A. [p. 433] 1. c.) A counsellor:ille ferox hortator pugnae consiliumque fuit,
Ov. Tr. 4, 2, 32:Clymene, Aethraque, Quae mihi sunt comites consiliumque duae,
id. H. 16 (17), 268; id. F. 3, 276. -
14 insalubris
in-sălūbris, e, adj., unwholesome.I.Unhealthy, insalubrious:II.fundus,
Plin. 18, 5, 6, § 27: in medicina alia salubria, alia insalubria, Quint. 3, 2, 3.— Comp.:insalubrius,
Gell. 19, 5, 7. — Sup.:vinum insaluberrimum,
Plin. 23, 1, 22, § 40.—Unseruiceable, unprofitable, useless:meridiem vineas spectare colono insalubre est,
Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 20. — Adv.: insălūbrĭter, unwholesomely, unserviceably, unprofitably, Salv. ap. Avar. 3, p. 90:indulgere naturae,
id. ib. p. 92. -
15 insalubriter
in-sălūbris, e, adj., unwholesome.I.Unhealthy, insalubrious:II.fundus,
Plin. 18, 5, 6, § 27: in medicina alia salubria, alia insalubria, Quint. 3, 2, 3.— Comp.:insalubrius,
Gell. 19, 5, 7. — Sup.:vinum insaluberrimum,
Plin. 23, 1, 22, § 40.—Unseruiceable, unprofitable, useless:meridiem vineas spectare colono insalubre est,
Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 20. — Adv.: insălūbrĭter, unwholesomely, unserviceably, unprofitably, Salv. ap. Avar. 3, p. 90:indulgere naturae,
id. ib. p. 92. -
16 repto
repto, āvi, ātum, 1, v. freq. n. and a. [id.], to creep, crawl (mostly poet. and postAug.; a favorite word with Claud.).I.Neutr.A.Lit., of animals and men, Plin. 9, 30, 50, § 95:B.chamaeleon humi reptans,
Gell. 10, 12, 2:anguis reptans,
Claud. III. Cons. Stil. 172; id. III. Cons. Hon. 22; id. Rufin. 1, 93; id. Eutr. 2, 443 al.—Transf., of persons walking slowly or lazily: major pars populi aridi reptant fame, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Gell. 3, 3, 5.—II.Of beasts: pecudes,
Lucr. 2, 318:an tacitum silvas inter reptare salubris,
Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 4:per limitem,
Plin. Ep. 1, 24, 4; 9, 26, 2.—Of plants,
Plin. 19, 5, 24, § 69.—Act., to creep or crawl through. So only in part. perf.: rep-tātus, a, um, crept or crawled through:ager (ab angue),
Stat. Th. 5, 581:Creta tenero Tonanti,
Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 134; cf.:amnis tenero Achilli,
id. Rufin. 2, 180:Delos geminis numinibus,
Pac. Pan. Theod. 4 fin. -
17 saluber
salūber, v. salubris. -
18 salubriter
sălūbrĭter, adv., v. salubris fin. -
19 salutare
sălūtāris, e, adj. [salus], of or belonging to well-being, healthful, wholesome, salutary, serviceable, beneficial, advantageous (in the most general sense, while the predominant meaning of salubris, in class. lang., is healthy in a medical sense; very freq. and class.).I.In gen.(α).Absol.:(β).ut quae mala perniciosaque sunt, habeantur pro bonis ac salutaribus,
Cic. Leg. 1, 16, 44:pro salutaribus mortifera conscribere,
id. ib. 2, 5, 13:res salutares (opp. pestiferae),
id. N. D. 2, 12, 34:res utiles et salutares,
id. ib. 1, 15, 38:salutaris et vitalis calor,
id. ib. 2, 10, 27:sine quo nihil nec laudabile nec salutare est,
Quint. 12, 10, 79:tuta et salutaria capessere (opp. praecipitia),
Tac. A. 15, 29:salutares litterae,
Cic. Att. 9, 7, 2; cf.:Apollonides orationem salutarem habuit,
Liv. 24, 28:portus eloquentiae,
Quint. 12, 7, 4; cf. Plin. Ep. 6, 31, 17:salutaris ars,
of healing, Hor. C. S. 63:herbae,
Ov. R. Am. 45:amurca,
Col. 6, 4, 4.—Rarely of persons: civis,
Cic. Mil. 8, 20: bonus et salutaris Princeps, Tiber. ap. Suet. Tib. 29.—With dat., ad, contra aliquid, etc. (the first very freq. in Cic.):(γ).ratio quoniam pestifera sit multis, admodum paucis salutaris,
Cic. N. D. 3, 27, 69; Plaut. Aul. 2, 1, 26:hominum generi universo cultura agrorum est salutaris,
Cic. Sen. 16, 56; id. Fam. 6, 6, 4; id. Brut. 4, 15:corporibus tot res, animis nulla,
id. Tusc. 4, 27, 58:vox petentibus,
Quint. 10, 7, 2; cf.:radicem decoctam bibere, spasticis, etc.... salutare ost,
Plin. 21, 19, 77, § 132.—Once also in the comp.:nihil est nobis salutarius,
Cic. N. D. 3, 9, 23:stella Jovis aut Veneris conjuncta cum Lunā ad ortus puerorum salutaris sit,
id. Div. 1, 39, 85:decoctum ad dentium dolorem,
Plin. 24, 9, 42, § 71:herba Britannica non nervis modo salutaris sed contra anginas quoque et contra serpentes,
id. 25, 3, 6, § 20:dicunt radicem et in pestilentiā salutarem esse in cibis,
id. 24, 16, 92, § 148. —As subst.: sălūtāre, is, n., salvation, deliverance, health (late Lat.), Vulg. Gen. 49, 18; id. Psa. 41, 5 et saep.— Plur.: bibere salutaria alicui, to drink one ' s health, App. M. 2, p. 128, 25.—II.In partic.A.As an appellative: salutaris littera, i. e. the letter A, written on the voting tablets as an abbreviation for absolvo, Cic. Mil. 6, 15 (opp. littera tristis, i. e. C, for condemno): digitus, i. e. the index-finger (perh. as used in greeting), Suet. Aug. 80; Mart. Cap. 1, § 90.—2.Subst.: sălūtāre, is, n., i. q. salus, welfare, prosperity, Vulg. Psa. 115, 13 (4) (for the Heb.).— Adj. prop.: Collis Salutaris, one of the four summits of the Quirinal (so called from the temple of Salus, which stood on it), Varr. L. L. 5, § 52 Müll.; cf. Salus, II.;and v. Becker, Antiq. 1, pp. 568 and 578 sq.: Salutaris porta appellata est ab aede Salutis, quae ei proxima fuit,
Fest. p. 326 Müll.: Jovem cum Optimum et Maximum dicimus, cumque eundem Salutarem Hospitalem. Statorem: hoc intellegi volumus, salutem hominum in ejus esse tutelā (corresp. to the Gr. Zeus Sôtêr), Cic. Fin. 3, 20, 66:qui (Jesus) Latine dicitur salutaris sive salvator,
Lact. 4, 12, 6.—Hence, adv.: sălūtārĭter, profitably, beneficially, salutarily:uti armis,
Cic. Brut. 2, 8: se recipere, Plancus ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 23, 2:cogitare aliquid,
id. ib. 10, 24, 2:quinque consulatus salutariter rei publicae administrati,
Val. Max. 5, 2, 3:haec salutariter scripsi,
Amm. 20, 8, 17.— Comp. and sup. of the adv., and sup. of the adj. do not occur. -
20 salutaris
sălūtāris, e, adj. [salus], of or belonging to well-being, healthful, wholesome, salutary, serviceable, beneficial, advantageous (in the most general sense, while the predominant meaning of salubris, in class. lang., is healthy in a medical sense; very freq. and class.).I.In gen.(α).Absol.:(β).ut quae mala perniciosaque sunt, habeantur pro bonis ac salutaribus,
Cic. Leg. 1, 16, 44:pro salutaribus mortifera conscribere,
id. ib. 2, 5, 13:res salutares (opp. pestiferae),
id. N. D. 2, 12, 34:res utiles et salutares,
id. ib. 1, 15, 38:salutaris et vitalis calor,
id. ib. 2, 10, 27:sine quo nihil nec laudabile nec salutare est,
Quint. 12, 10, 79:tuta et salutaria capessere (opp. praecipitia),
Tac. A. 15, 29:salutares litterae,
Cic. Att. 9, 7, 2; cf.:Apollonides orationem salutarem habuit,
Liv. 24, 28:portus eloquentiae,
Quint. 12, 7, 4; cf. Plin. Ep. 6, 31, 17:salutaris ars,
of healing, Hor. C. S. 63:herbae,
Ov. R. Am. 45:amurca,
Col. 6, 4, 4.—Rarely of persons: civis,
Cic. Mil. 8, 20: bonus et salutaris Princeps, Tiber. ap. Suet. Tib. 29.—With dat., ad, contra aliquid, etc. (the first very freq. in Cic.):(γ).ratio quoniam pestifera sit multis, admodum paucis salutaris,
Cic. N. D. 3, 27, 69; Plaut. Aul. 2, 1, 26:hominum generi universo cultura agrorum est salutaris,
Cic. Sen. 16, 56; id. Fam. 6, 6, 4; id. Brut. 4, 15:corporibus tot res, animis nulla,
id. Tusc. 4, 27, 58:vox petentibus,
Quint. 10, 7, 2; cf.:radicem decoctam bibere, spasticis, etc.... salutare ost,
Plin. 21, 19, 77, § 132.—Once also in the comp.:nihil est nobis salutarius,
Cic. N. D. 3, 9, 23:stella Jovis aut Veneris conjuncta cum Lunā ad ortus puerorum salutaris sit,
id. Div. 1, 39, 85:decoctum ad dentium dolorem,
Plin. 24, 9, 42, § 71:herba Britannica non nervis modo salutaris sed contra anginas quoque et contra serpentes,
id. 25, 3, 6, § 20:dicunt radicem et in pestilentiā salutarem esse in cibis,
id. 24, 16, 92, § 148. —As subst.: sălūtāre, is, n., salvation, deliverance, health (late Lat.), Vulg. Gen. 49, 18; id. Psa. 41, 5 et saep.— Plur.: bibere salutaria alicui, to drink one ' s health, App. M. 2, p. 128, 25.—II.In partic.A.As an appellative: salutaris littera, i. e. the letter A, written on the voting tablets as an abbreviation for absolvo, Cic. Mil. 6, 15 (opp. littera tristis, i. e. C, for condemno): digitus, i. e. the index-finger (perh. as used in greeting), Suet. Aug. 80; Mart. Cap. 1, § 90.—2.Subst.: sălūtāre, is, n., i. q. salus, welfare, prosperity, Vulg. Psa. 115, 13 (4) (for the Heb.).— Adj. prop.: Collis Salutaris, one of the four summits of the Quirinal (so called from the temple of Salus, which stood on it), Varr. L. L. 5, § 52 Müll.; cf. Salus, II.;and v. Becker, Antiq. 1, pp. 568 and 578 sq.: Salutaris porta appellata est ab aede Salutis, quae ei proxima fuit,
Fest. p. 326 Müll.: Jovem cum Optimum et Maximum dicimus, cumque eundem Salutarem Hospitalem. Statorem: hoc intellegi volumus, salutem hominum in ejus esse tutelā (corresp. to the Gr. Zeus Sôtêr), Cic. Fin. 3, 20, 66:qui (Jesus) Latine dicitur salutaris sive salvator,
Lact. 4, 12, 6.—Hence, adv.: sălūtārĭter, profitably, beneficially, salutarily:uti armis,
Cic. Brut. 2, 8: se recipere, Plancus ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 23, 2:cogitare aliquid,
id. ib. 10, 24, 2:quinque consulatus salutariter rei publicae administrati,
Val. Max. 5, 2, 3:haec salutariter scripsi,
Amm. 20, 8, 17.— Comp. and sup. of the adv., and sup. of the adj. do not occur.
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salubre — [ salybr ] adj. • 1444; lat. salubris ♦ Qui a une action favorable sur l organisme (air, climat, logement). « L air y est assez salubre, surtout depuis que l on a desséché [...] les fossés fangeux et bourbeux qui environnaient la ville »… … Encyclopédie Universelle
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salubrious — Healthful, usually in reference to climate. [L. salubris, healthy, fr. salus, health] * * * sa·lu·bri·ous sə lü brē əs adj favorable to or promoting health or well being <a salubrious climate> sa·lu·bri·ous·ness n sa·lu·bri·ty brət ē n, pl… … Medical dictionary
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salubre — (Del lat. saluber, ubris.) ► adjetivo Que es bueno para la salud: ■ el aire de la montaña es más salubre que el de ciudad. SINÓNIMO saludable sano * * * salubre (del lat. «salūbris») adj. Saludable o sano (bueno para la salud). * * * salubre.… … Enciclopedia Universal
