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81 Wachtmeister
* * *der Wachtmeistersergeant* * *Wạcht|meis|ter(in)m(f)Herr Wachtmeister — officer, constable (Brit)
* * *((a police officer of) the rank next above constable or patrolman.) sergeant* * *Wacht·meis·ter(in)* * *der constable (Brit.); patrolman (Amer.)Herr Wachtmeister — (Anrede) officer
* * ** * *der constable (Brit.); patrolman (Amer.)Herr Wachtmeister — (Anrede) officer
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82 Polizeistreife
* * *die Polizeistreifepolice patrol; patrol* * *Po|li|zei|strei|fefpolice patrol* * *Po·li·zei·strei·fef police patrol* * *die police patrol* * ** * *die police patrol* * *f.patrolman (US) n.police patrol n. -
83 полицай
policeman, police officer; patrolman; (police) constable; peace officerразг. copper, cop, boobyам. blue coat; sl. jack* * *полица̀й,м., -и policeman, police officer; patrolman; (police) constable; peace officer; разг. copper, cop, booby; амер. blue coat; sl. jack; военен \полицайй амер. redcap, rozzer; жена \полицайй policewoman; пътен \полицайй разг. speed cop; флотски \полицайй ship’s corporal; цивилен \полицайй plain clothes man.* * *1. policeman, police officer;patrolman;(police) constable;peace officer 2. ам. blue coat;sl. jack 3. жена ПОЛИЦАЙ policewoman 4. разг. copper, cop, booby 5. флотски ПОЛИЦАЙ a ship's corporal 6. цивилен ПОЛИЦАЙ a plain clothes man -
84 highway
noun (a road, especially a large or main road.) carretera; carretera principal, autopistahighway n autovíaSe usa sobre todo en inglés americano, en inglés británico se dice dual carriagewaytr['haɪweɪ]1 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL autovía2 SMALLLAW/SMALL vía pública\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLHighway Code SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL código de la circulaciónhighway ['haɪ.weɪ] n: carretera fn.• arriate s.m.• autopista s.f.• calzada s.f.• carrera s.f.• carretera s.f.• estrada s.f.adj.• carretera adj.['haɪweɪ]the highs and byways — ( of region) las carreteras y los caminos; (before n) <patrol, patrolman> (AmE) de carretera
1.N (=main road) carretera f ; (=motorway) autopista fhighways department — administración f de carreteras
2.CPDHighway Code N — Código m de la Circulación
highway robbery N — salteamiento m, atraco m (en el camino)
* * *the highs and byways — ( of region) las carreteras y los caminos; (before n) <patrol, patrolman> (AmE) de carretera
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85 Streifenpolizist
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86 sergeant
1) (in the British army or air force, the rank above corporal: Sergeant Brown.) sergent2) ((a police officer of) the rank next above constable or patrolman.) overbetjent•* * *1) (in the British army or air force, the rank above corporal: Sergeant Brown.) sergent2) ((a police officer of) the rank next above constable or patrolman.) overbetjent• -
87 guardia
f.1 guard (conjunto de personas).la vieja guardia the old guardguardia Civil Civil Guard, = armed Spanish police force who patrol rural areas and highways, guard public buildings in cities and police borders and coasts2 watch, guard (vigilancia).en guardia on guardmontar (la) guardia to mount guardaflojar o bajar la guardia to lower o drop one's guard3 duty (turno).estar de guardia to be on dutyf. & m.guardia civil civil guardguardia municipal (local) policeman, f. (local) policewomanguardia de seguridad security guardguardia de tráfico traffic policeman, f. traffic policewoman2 guard, guardsman, watchman.3 safeguard, protection, defense, defence.* * *1 (vigilancia) watch, lookout2 (servicio) duty, call3 (tropa) guard\bajar la guardia to lower one's guardestar de guardia (doctor) to be on duty, be on call 2 (soldado) to be on guard duty 3 (marino) to be on watchestar en guardia to be on guardmantener la guardia to keep watchmontar la guardia to mount guardponerse en guardia to put oneself on one's guardfarmacia de guardia duty chemist'sguardia civil Civil Guardguardia de asalto assault guardguardia de corps Royal Guardmédico de guardia doctor on duty* * *noun mf.1) guard2) policeman / policewoman* * *1.SMF (=policía) policeman/policewoman; (Mil) guardsmanguardia civil — civil guard, police corps with responsibilities outside towns or cities
guardia de tráfico — traffic policeman/policewoman
guardia forestal — (forest) ranger, warden
guardia municipal, guardia urbano/a — police officer ( of the city or town police)
guardias de asalto — riot police; (Mil) shock troops
2. SF1) (=vigilancia)•
estar de guardia — [empleado, enfermero, médico] to be on duty; [soldado] to be on sentry duty, be on guard duty; (Náut) to be on watchmédico de guardia — doctor on duty, duty doctor
oficial de guardia — officer on duty, duty officer
puesto de guardia — (Mil) guard post, sentry box
los fotógrafos hacían guardia junto al juzgado — the photographers were keeping guard outside the court
•
montar guardia — to stand guardmontar la guardia — (=empezarla) to mount guard
•
relevar la guardia — to change guard- poner a algn en guardia contra algofarmacia, juzgadose enciende una luz amarilla para poner en guardia al conductor — a yellow light appears to alert the driver
3) (Esgrima) (=posición) guard, gardeestar en guardia — to be on guard, be en garde
4) (=cuerpo) (Mil) guardguardia de honor — guard of honour, guard of honor (EEUU)
guardia municipal — city police, town police
Guardia Nacional — Nic, Pan National Guard, Army
guardia pretoriana — ( Hist) Praetorian Guard; pey corps of bodyguards
GUARDIA CIVIL The Guardia Civil, commonly referred to as la Benemérita, is the oldest of Spain's various police forces. A paramilitary force like the French Gendarmerie, it was set up in 1844 to combat banditry in rural areas, but was also used as an instrument of repression in the cities. Under Franco it was resented by many as an oppressive, reactionary force, and was especially hated in the Basque Country. With the return of democracy, Franco's despised Policía Armada were reformed as the Policía Nacional, and the present-day role of the Guardia Civil was redefined. They are mainly stationed in rural areas, and their duties include policing highways and frontiers and taking part in anti-terrorist operations. Their traditional tunics and capes have been replaced by a green uniform, and the famous black patent-leather three-cornered hats are now reserved for ceremonial occasions.guardia urbana — city police, town police
See:ver nota culturelle POLICÍA in policía* * *I1)a) ( vigilancia)estar de guardia — soldado to be on guard duty; médico to be on duty o call; empleado to be on duty; marino to be on watch
montaban or hacían guardia frente al palacio — they were standing guard in front of the palace
bajar la guardia — to lower one's guard
con la guardia baja — with one's guard down
estar en guardia — to be on one's guard
poner en guardia a alguien — to warn somebody
ponerse en guardia: se han puesto en guardia contra posibles fraudes — they are on the alert for fraud
b) ( en esgrima)2) ( cuerpo militar) guard•II(m) policeman; (f) policewoman* * *= guard, patrolman, watch.Ex. This article reports on the results of a survey measuring student library users' perception of the effectiveness of using guards in the library.Ex. Arabs who played a role in the Holocaust included those who personally took part in the persecution of Jews, and patrolmen who tracked down Jewish escapees from forced labor camps.Ex. During his watch, the US economy as well as the global monetary situation have been thrown into a precarious situation.----* bajar la guardia = lower + Posesivo + guard.* cambio de la guardia = changing of the guard.* de guardia = on duty, duty + Profesión, on standby, on call.* de la vieja guardia = old-style.* estar en guardia = be on guard (against), be on + Posesivo + guard.* farmacia de guardia = emergency pharmacy.* guardia de honor = guard of honour.* guardia del alba = morning watch.* guardia de seguridad = security guard.* Guardia Nacional, la = National Guard, the.* poner a Alguien en guardia = put + Nombre + on + Posesivo + guard.* relevo de la guardia = changing of the guard.* servicio en la Guardia Nacional = National Guard duty.* turno de guardia = guard duty.* vieja guardia, la = old guard, the.* * *I1)a) ( vigilancia)estar de guardia — soldado to be on guard duty; médico to be on duty o call; empleado to be on duty; marino to be on watch
montaban or hacían guardia frente al palacio — they were standing guard in front of the palace
bajar la guardia — to lower one's guard
con la guardia baja — with one's guard down
estar en guardia — to be on one's guard
poner en guardia a alguien — to warn somebody
ponerse en guardia: se han puesto en guardia contra posibles fraudes — they are on the alert for fraud
b) ( en esgrima)2) ( cuerpo militar) guard•II(m) policeman; (f) policewoman* * *= guard, patrolman, watch.Ex: This article reports on the results of a survey measuring student library users' perception of the effectiveness of using guards in the library.
Ex: Arabs who played a role in the Holocaust included those who personally took part in the persecution of Jews, and patrolmen who tracked down Jewish escapees from forced labor camps.Ex: During his watch, the US economy as well as the global monetary situation have been thrown into a precarious situation.* bajar la guardia = lower + Posesivo + guard.* cambio de la guardia = changing of the guard.* de guardia = on duty, duty + Profesión, on standby, on call.* de la vieja guardia = old-style.* estar en guardia = be on guard (against), be on + Posesivo + guard.* farmacia de guardia = emergency pharmacy.* guardia de honor = guard of honour.* guardia del alba = morning watch.* guardia de seguridad = security guard.* Guardia Nacional, la = National Guard, the.* poner a Alguien en guardia = put + Nombre + on + Posesivo + guard.* relevo de la guardia = changing of the guard.* servicio en la Guardia Nacional = National Guard duty.* turno de guardia = guard duty.* vieja guardia, la = old guard, the.* * *A1(vigilancia): estar de guardia «soldado» to be on guard duty;«médico» to be on duty o call; «empleado» to be on duty; «marino» to be on watchla farmacia de guardia the duty pharmacy o ( BrE) chemistmontaban guardia frente al palacio they were standing guard in front of the palacebajar la guardia (en boxeo) to lower one's guard; (descuidarse) to lower one's guard; (ceder) to let up, slacken in one's effortscon la guardia baja with one's guard downestar en guardia to be on one's guardhacerle la guardia a algn (CS); to keep a lookout o an eye out for sbponer a algn/ponerse en guardia: me puso en guardia contra los peligros de la expedición she warned me of the dangers of the expeditionse han puesto en guardia contra posibles fraudes they are on the alert o on their guard against possible fraudsprestar or hacer guardia «soldado» to do guard duty;«marino» to be on watch; «médico» to be on duty o call3(en esgrima): en guardia on guard, en gardeB (cuerpo militar) guardcambio de guardia changing of the guardrelevar la guardia to relieve the guardhacer la guardia ( Chi); to do military serviceCompuestos:feminine Civil Guard Guardia Civil (↑ guardia a1)feminine coastguard servicefeminine guard of honorfeminine mounted guard, horse guard● guardia municipal or urbanafeminine police ( mainly involved in traffic duties)feminine royal guardfeminine Swiss GuardCompuestos:masculine and feminine nose guardmasculine and feminine civil guardmasculine and feminine security guardmasculine and feminine security guardmasculine and feminine midshipman● guardia municipal or urbanomasculine and feminine policeman/policewoman ( mainly carrying out traffic duties)masculine and feminine nose guard* * *
guardia sustantivo femenino
1a) ( vigilancia):
[ médico] to be on duty o call;
[ empleado] to be on duty;
[ marino] to be on watch;
poner en guardia a algn to warn sbb) ( en esgrima):
2 ( cuerpo militar) guard;
Gguardia Civil Civil Guard;
guardia municipal or urbana police ( mainly involved in traffic duties)
3
(sustantivo femenino) policewoman
guardia
I sustantivo femenino
1 (custodia, vigilancia) watch: montaba guardia bajo su ventana, he kept watch under her window
2 (cuerpo armado) guard: pertenece a la Guardia Real, he's in the Royal Guard
3 (turno de servicio) duty
Mil guard duty: mañana estaré de guardia, I'll be on guard duty tomorrow
farmacia de guardia, GB duty chemist, US pharmacy on duty
II mf (hombre) policeman
(mujer) policewoman
♦ Locuciones: bajar la guardia, to lower one's guard
poner en guardia, to be on guard
juzgado de guardia, police court
' guardia' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
juzgado
- alerta
- caseta
- casilla
- civil
- farmacia
- pitar
- porra
- reforzar
- relevar
English:
before
- call
- coastguard
- constable
- duty
- duty chemist
- guard
- lookout
- watch
- speed
- standby
- while
* * *♦ nf1. [conjunto de personas] guard;la vieja guardia the old guard;el cambio de guardia the changing of the guardGuardia Civil Civil Guard, = armed Spanish police force who patrol rural areas and highways, guard public buildings in cities and police borders and coasts;guardia costera coastguard service;guardia fronteriza border guard;guardia de honor guard of honour;la guardia municipal the local police;Guardia Nacional National Guard;guardia pretoriana Hist Praetorian Guard;Fig phalanx of bodyguards;guardia real royal guard;la Guardia Suiza the Swiss Guard;la guardia urbana the local police2. [vigilancia] watch, guard;también Figde guardia on guard;me quedé de guardia toda la noche I stayed up watching all night;¡en guardia! en garde!;hacer guardia to stand guard;montar (la) guardia to mount guard;poner a alguien en guardia to put sb on their guard;ponerse en guardia [en boxeo] to raise one's guard3. [turno] shift;este mes hice cinco guardias [médico] I've done five shifts this month;[soldado] I've done five turns at guard duty this month;le atenderá el médico de guardia the doctor on duty o duty doctor will see you;[farmacia] to be open 24 hours [on a given day]♦ nmf1. [agente] policeman, f policewomanguardia civil civil guard;guardia municipal (local) policeman, f (local) policewoman;guardia de tráfico traffic policeman, f traffic policewoman;guardia urbano (local) policeman, f (local) policewoman2. [centinela] guardguardia jurado security guard;guardia de seguridad security guard* * *I f1 guard;bajar la guardia fig lower one’s guard;poner a alguien en guardia put s.o. on their guard;la vieja guardia fig the old guard2:de guardia on dutyII m/f1 MIL guard2 ( policía) police officer* * *guardia nf1) : guard, defense2) : guard duty, watch3)en guardia : on guardguardia nmf1) : sentry, guardsman, guard2) : police officer, policeman m, policewoman f* * *guardia n1. (cuerpo) guardSe refiere al cuerpo de policía; una mujer policía se llama policewoman [pl. policewomen] -
88 policía
m.1 policeman, patrol man, cop, police officer.2 police, boys in blue, police department, police force.* * *1 police, police force\policía de tráfico (cuerpo) traffic policepolicía judicial (cuerpo) judicial policepolicía militar (cuerpo) military policepolicía secreta (cuerpo) secret police* * *1. noun mf.policeman / policewoman2. noun f.* * *1.SMF policeman/policewoman, police officerpolicía de tránsito — LAm traffic police
policía informático/a — police officer specializing in computer crime
policía local, policía municipal — local policeman/policewoman
2.SMpolicía acostado — Ven (Aut) * speed bump, sleeping policeman
3.SF (=organización) police¡llama a la policía! — call the police!
Cuerpo Nacional de Policía — Esp ≈ the Police Force
POLICÍA In Spain the policía nacional is the force in charge of national security and general public order while the policía municipal deals with regulating traffic and policing the local community. The Basque Country and Catalonia also have their own police forces, the Ertzaintza and the Mossos d'Esquadra respectively. In rural areas it is the Guardia Civil that is responsible for policing duties.policía autonómica — police force of a regional autonomy
See:ver nota culturelle GUARDIA CIVIL in guardia,ver nota culturelle ERTZAINTZA in Ertzaintza* * *1) ( cuerpo) police•* * *= police, constable, cop, policeman [policemen, -pl.], police officer, patrolman, bobby, police force.Ex. For example, WOMEN AS police becomes POLICEWOMEN, or SPANISH AMERICA is changed to LATIN AMERICA.Ex. Whilst in Panizzi's employ, Edward refused to act as a special constable to protect the British Museum against the Chartist mobs.Ex. Playground games show that children like a clear differentiation between cowboys, cops and spacemen who are good, and Indians, robbers and space monsters who are bad.Ex. As a rule, a message-switching computer is not used to provide general computational or text processing facilities, it is more like a policeman directing traffic at a busy intersection of 'data highways'.Ex. This paper considers the lawsuit brought against a police officer in the Kent Constabulary, UK, who worked in his spare time for a debt collection agency and used the Police National Computer to retrieve information concerning the owner of a motor vehicle.Ex. Arabs who played a role in the Holocaust included those who personally took part in the persecution of Jews, and patrolmen who tracked down Jewish escapees from forced labor camps.Ex. The friendly-sounding British bobbies, created in 1829, were the first professional police force, copied by cities around the world.Ex. The friendly-sounding British bobbies, created in 1829, were the first professional police force, copied by cities around the world.----* cadete de policía = police cadet.* corrupción de la policía = police corruption.* jefe de policía = chief constable, police chief.* mujer policía = policewoman [policewomen, -pl.].* película de policías = crime film.* perro policía = police dog.* policía antidisturbios = riot police.* policía de tráfico = traffic officer, highway patrol, traffic cop.* policía estatal = state police, state troops, state trooper, trooper.* policía, la = police service.* policía local = Constabulary.* policía militar = military police.* policía municipal = traffic warden.* policía secreta = secret police.* policía secreto = undercover police officer.* * *1) ( cuerpo) police•* * *la policía(n.) = police serviceEx: This programme is designed for those hoping to follow a career in one of the uniformed services -- army, navy, RAF, police service, fire service or ambulance.
= police, constable, cop, policeman [policemen, -pl.], police officer, patrolman, bobby, police force.Ex: For example, WOMEN AS police becomes POLICEWOMEN, or SPANISH AMERICA is changed to LATIN AMERICA.
Ex: Whilst in Panizzi's employ, Edward refused to act as a special constable to protect the British Museum against the Chartist mobs.Ex: Playground games show that children like a clear differentiation between cowboys, cops and spacemen who are good, and Indians, robbers and space monsters who are bad.Ex: As a rule, a message-switching computer is not used to provide general computational or text processing facilities, it is more like a policeman directing traffic at a busy intersection of 'data highways'.Ex: This paper considers the lawsuit brought against a police officer in the Kent Constabulary, UK, who worked in his spare time for a debt collection agency and used the Police National Computer to retrieve information concerning the owner of a motor vehicle.Ex: Arabs who played a role in the Holocaust included those who personally took part in the persecution of Jews, and patrolmen who tracked down Jewish escapees from forced labor camps.Ex: The friendly-sounding British bobbies, created in 1829, were the first professional police force, copied by cities around the world.Ex: The friendly-sounding British bobbies, created in 1829, were the first professional police force, copied by cities around the world.* cadete de policía = police cadet.* corrupción de la policía = police corruption.* jefe de policía = chief constable, police chief.* mujer policía = policewoman [policewomen, -pl.].* película de policías = crime film.* perro policía = police dog.* policía antidisturbios = riot police.* policía de tráfico = traffic officer, highway patrol, traffic cop.* policía estatal = state police, state troops, state trooper, trooper.* policía, la = police service.* policía local = Constabulary.* policía militar = military police.* policía municipal = traffic warden.* policía secreta = secret police.* policía secreto = undercover police officer.* * *Policía Nacional (↑ policía a1)A (cuerpo) policellamar a la policía to call the policela policía está investigando el caso the police are investigating the caseCompuestos:riot policetraffic police, highway patrol ( AmE)officers of court (pl)local o city policemilitary policemounted policelocal o city policepolice, state policesecret policeB( feminine) policewoman, police officerCompuestos:( masculine) traffic officer, traffic policeman, highway patrol officer ( AmE); ( feminine) traffic officer, traffic policewoman, highway patrol officer ( AmE)( masculine) military police officer, military policeman; ( feminine) military police officer, military policewoman( masculine) city o local police officer, city o local policeman; ( feminine) city o local police officer, city o local policewoman● policía secreto, policía secreta* * *
policía sustantivo femenino
1 ( cuerpo) police;
policía antidisturbios riot police;
policía de tráfico or (AmL) de tránsito traffic police, highway patrol (AmE);
policía municipal local o city police;
policía nacional (state) police
2
(f) policewoman, police officer
policía
I sustantivo femenino police (force)
policía municipal, city police
policía nacional, national police force
II mf (hombre) policeman
(mujer) policewoman
' policía' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abortar
- academia
- agente
- avisar
- civil
- comisaria
- comisario
- confidente
- confiscación
- control
- denunciar
- desalojar
- desarmar
- entregarse
- fichar
- fichada
- fichado
- gancho
- INTERPOL
- intervenir
- irrupción
- jefatura
- madero
- montada
- montado
- municipal
- paisana
- paisano
- parte
- PM
- porra
- registrar
- rendirse
- responsable
- sigilo
- superior
- acto
- acudir
- allanar
- amenazar
- archivo
- aviso
- brigada
- burlar
- cana
- carabinero
- carga
- cargar
- chapa
- chivarse
English:
act on
- alert
- apprehend
- apprise
- audacious
- baffle
- be
- beat
- blitz
- block off
- bobby
- bust
- call on
- call out
- catch up
- check
- check up on
- clamp down
- clash
- clear up
- compelling
- confiscate
- confuse
- constable
- cop
- corrupt
- cover-up
- crack down
- demonstration
- detain
- detect
- disturb
- divert
- dossier
- eject
- else
- enquiry
- examine
- extend
- fed
- ferocious
- fit
- flag down
- flee
- force
- full-scale
- grievous
- heel
- hiding
- Interpol
* * *♦ nmfpolice officer, policeman, f policewoman;un policía de paisano a plain-clothes policemanVen Fam policía acostado speed bump, Br sleeping policeman;policía municipal local policeman, f local policewoman;policía nacional = officer of the national police force;policía de tráfico traffic policeman, f traffic policewoman♦ nfla policía the police;viene la policía the police are comingpolicía antidisturbios riot police; Esp policía autónoma = police force of one of Spain's autonomous regions;policía de barrio community police;RP policía caminera traffic police;policía judicial = division of police which carries out the orders of a court;Méx policía judicial federal = police force that acts under the orders of federal judges;policía militar military police;policía montada mounted police;policía municipal local police;policía nacional national police force;Esp policía de proximidad community police;policía secreta secret police;policía de tráfico traffic police;Am policía de tránsito traffic police;policía urbana local police;Arg, Col, Méx policía vial traffic police* * *I f1 cuerpo police2 agente police officer, policewomanII m police officer, policeman* * *policía nf: policepolicía nmf: police officer, policeman m, policewoman f* * *policía n1. (cuerpo) police -
89 patrullero
adj.patrol.m.1 patrol man, cop, policeman, trooper.2 patrol boat.3 police car, squad car, prowl car.* * ** * *1.ADJ patrol antes de s2. SM1) (Aut) patrol car2) (Náut) patrol boat3) Méx (=policía) patrolman, policeman* * *I- ra adjetivo patrol (before n)IImasculino ( barco) patrol boat; ( avión) patrol plane; ( coche - militar) patrol car; (- policial) (CS, Per) patrol o squad car* * *I- ra adjetivo patrol (before n)IImasculino ( barco) patrol boat; ( avión) patrol plane; ( coche - militar) patrol car; (- policial) (CS, Per) patrol o squad car* * *patrol ( before n)(barco) patrol boat; (avión) patrol plane; (coche — militar) patrol car; (— policial) (CS, Per) patrol o squad car* * *
patrullero sustantivo masculino ( barco) patrol boat;
( avión) patrol plane;
( coche — militar) patrol car;
(— policial) (CS, Per) patrol o squad car
' patrullero' also found in these entries:
English:
patrol
- squad
* * *patrullero, -a♦ adjpatrol;barco patrullero patrol boat♦ nm1. [barco] patrol boat* * ** * *patrullero nm1) : police car2) : patrol boat -
90 devriye polisi
n. patrolman* * *patrolman -
91 passipoliisi
yks.nom. passipoliisi; yks.gen. passipoliisin; yks.part. passipoliisia; yks.ill. passipoliisiin; mon.gen. passipoliisien passipoliiseiden passipoliiseitten; mon.part. passipoliiseja passipoliiseita; mon.ill. passipoliiseihinbeat policeman (noun)patrolman (noun)policeman on duty (noun)* * *• patrolman• policeman on duty• beat policeman -
92 poliisi
yks.nom. poliisi; yks.gen. poliisin; yks.part. poliisia; yks.ill. poliisiin; mon.gen. poliisien poliiseiden poliiseitten; mon.part. poliiseja poliiseita; mon.ill. poliiseihinbobby (noun)cop (noun)fuzz (noun)patrolman (noun)police (noun)police officer (noun)policeman (noun)* * *• police officer• policewoman• policeman• cop• police• the police• patrolman• fuzz• constable• bobby• police constable• minion of the law -
93 poliisikonstaapeli
constable (noun)officer (noun)patrolman (noun)* * *• constable• policewoman• officer• patrolman• policeman -
94 патрульный
-
95 патруль
муж. patrol разведывательный патруль ≈ reconnaissance patrol полицейский патруль ≈ police patrol военный патруль ≈ military patrol дорожный патруль ≈ motorway patrol, аменр. highway patrol береговой патруль ≈ shore patrolм. patrol;
конный ~ mounted patrol;
милицейский ~ militia patrol;
начальник патруля patrol leader;
зелёный ~ forest patrol;
~ный
1. прил. patrol attr. ;
2. в знач. сущ. м. patrolman*. -
96 sign
saɪn
1. сущ.
1) знак;
символ for sale sign ≈ вывеска "продается" no trespassing sign ≈ знак, запрещающий проход или проезд to post, put up a sign ≈ вывешивать знак to setup a sign ≈ устанавливать знак The police put up a sign that the road was closed. ≈ Полиция поставила знак, говорящий о том, что проезд закрыт. Give me a sign when they come. ≈ Дай мне знать, когда они придут. sign and countersign sign manual encouraging sign road sign sure sign telltale sign traffic sign unmistakable sign vital signs warning signs Syn: symbol
2) а) признак, примета;
суеверие There had been no sign that the volcano would erupt. ≈ Не было никаких признаков того, что вулкан начнет извержение. They showed no signs of life. ≈ Они не подавали признаков жизни. make no sign б) знамение, предзнаменование, предвестие ∙ Syn: superstition, presage, portent
3) жест, знак to speak in signs ≈ объясняться жестами deaf-and-dumb signs ≈ азбука глухонемых
4) мед. симптом He showed signs of advanced emphysema. ≈ У него наблюдались симптомы эмфиземы на последней стадии.
5) след (зверя)
6) а) вывеска (тж. signboard) yard sign ≈ предвыборный плакат Syn: signboard б) табло
7) знак Зодиака (тж. Zodiac sign)
2. гл.
1) а) подписывать(ся), ставить подпись to sign an agreement ≈ подписать соглашение б) юр. отписывать имущество (в пользу кого-л.)
2) выражать жестом;
подавать знак (to)
3) помечать, отмечать;
ставить знак Syn: mark II
2. ∙ sign away sign for sign off sign on sign out sign over sign up признак, примета;
свидетельство - a dark cloud is a * of rain темное облако - признак дождя - tears are a * of weakness слезы - свидетельство слабости - the weather shows no *s of improving погода не дает надежды на улучшение - *s intimate that... есть признаки того, что... - her face bore *s of many years' suffering ее лицо носило следы многолетних страданий (медицина) симптом знак, обозначение - in * of smth. в знак чего-либо - a * of the cross крестное знамение - to make a * of the cross перекреститься - they removed their hats in * of respect в знак уважения они обнажили головы условный знак, значок;
символ - the *s used in arithmetic are +,-,*,: в арифметике используются знаки +,-,*,: эмблема, символ пароль - * and countersign пароль и отзыв жест, знак - deaf-and-dumb *s азбука глухонемых - to speak in *s объясняться жестами - to make no * не подавать признаков жизни;
не возражать сигнал - to give a * подать сигнал - the high * тайный сигнал;
знак, поданный незаметно для посторонних (жестом, подмигиванием) - he gave his wife the high * that he wanted to leave the party он подал знак жене - пора собираться домой (возвышенно) знамение, предзнаменование - *s of the times знамение времени - to interpret aright the *s of the time правильно истолковать веления времени (астрономия) знак зодиака вывеска;
объявление;
указатель - traffic * дорожный знак - illuminated *s световая реклама - at the * of the Red Lion в гостинице "Красный лев" - a "Closed" * was put up over the door of the bank на дверях банка было вывешено объявление "Закрыто" - the "Silence" * in the library надпись "Соблюдайте тишину" в библиотеке (американизм) (охота) след (зверя) (юридическое) подпись подписывать - to * a letter подписать письмо - to * one's doom подписать приговор самому себе подписываться - to * in full подписываться полным именем - to * in smb. else's name подписываться за кого-либо - to * for a telegram расписаться в получении телеграммы подавать знак;
выражать жестом - to * assent выразить жестом согласие the patrolman *ed for him to stop регулировщик сделал ему знак остановиться - he *ed to me to take a seat он жестом пригласил меня садиться отмечать, помечать;
ставить знак перекрестить, осенить крестным знамением > to * a bill into law подписать законопроект, сделав его законом;
утвердить закон( о президенте) > to * on the dotted line расписаться на документе (особ. финансовом) ;
взять на себя расходы, финансирование at ~ вчт. обезьянка at ~ вчт. собачка be entitled to ~ for firm иметь право подписи от лица фирмы code ~ вчт. кодовый знак commercial ~ вчт. коммерческий знак danger ~ знак опасности dollar ~ вчт. знак доллара electric ~ световая реклама equals ~ вчт. знак равенства exponent ~ вчт. знак порядка for-sale ~ объявление о продаже ~ знак;
символ;
to give a sign сделать знак;
sign and countersign пароль и отзыв;
sign manual собственноручная подпись( монарха) informative ~ информационный символ to make no ~ не подавать признаков жизни to make no ~ не протестовать mandatory ~ предписывающий дорожный знак minus ~ знак минус minus ~ вчт. знак минуса plus ~ вчт. знак плюса sign вывеска (тж. signboard) ~ вывеска ~ выражать жестом;
подавать знак (to - кому-л.) ~ знак, признак ~ знак;
символ;
to give a sign сделать знак;
sign and countersign пароль и отзыв;
sign manual собственноручная подпись (монарха) ~ знак ~ вчт. знак ~ вчт. знаковый ~ знамение, предзнаменование;
the signs of the times знамение времени ~ обозначение ~ объявление ~ отмечать;
ставить знак;
sign away передавать (право, собственность) ;
завещать( что-л.), отказываться в (чью-л.) пользу ~ отмечать ~ подписывать, ставить подпись, расписываться ~ подписывать(ся) ~ подписывать ~ подписываться ~ помечать ~ признак, примета ~ расписываться ~ мед. симптом ~ след ~ ставить знак ~ ставить подпись ~ знак;
символ;
to give a sign сделать знак;
sign and countersign пароль и отзыв;
sign manual собственноручная подпись (монарха) ~ by procuration подписывать по доверенности ~ for подписывать за кого-либо ~ for подписывать от чьего-либо имени ~ for a company подписывать за компанию ~ for a company подписывать за фирму ~ for a firm подписывать за компанию ~ for a firm подписывать за фирму ~ for receipt расписываться в получении ~ знак;
символ;
to give a sign сделать знак;
sign and countersign пароль и отзыв;
sign manual собственноручная подпись (монарха) ~ off вчт. выйти ~ off вчт. выходить ~ off радио дать знак окончания передачи ~ off отказываться от претензий ~ off разг. перестать разговаривать, замолчать;
sign over = sign away ~ off увольнять с работы ~ off разг. перестать разговаривать, замолчать;
sign over = sign away ~ over завещать ~ over отписывать имущество ~ on радио дать знак начала передачи;
sign up = sign on ~ знамение, предзнаменование;
the signs of the times знамение времени sky ~ световая реклама traffic ~ дорожный знак wall ~ настенная вывеска warning ~ предупреждающий знак -
97 sign
1. [saın] n1. 1) признак, примета; свидетельствоthe weather shows no signs of improving - погода не даёт надежды на улучшение
signs intimate that... - есть признаки того, что /указания на то, что/...
her face bore signs of many years' suffering - её лицо носило следы многолетних страданий
2) мед. симптом2. 1) знак, обозначениеin sign of smth. - в знак чего-л.
they removed their hats in sign of respect - в знак уважения они обнажили головы
2) условный знак, значок; символthe signs used in arithmetic are +, -,,: - в арифметике используются знаки +, -, ×,:
3) эмблема, символ4) пароль3. 1) жест, знакto make no sign - а) не подавать признаков жизни; б) не возражать
2) сигналthe high sign - тайный сигнал; знак, поданный незаметно для посторонних (жестом, подмигиванием и т. п.)
he gave his wife the high sign that he wanted to leave the party - он подал знак /показал/ жене - пора собираться домой
4. возвыш. знамение, предзнаменованиеto interpret /to read/ aright the signs of the time - правильно истолковать /понять/ веления времени
5. астр. знак зодиака6. вывеска; объявление; указательat the sign of the Red Lion - в гостинице «Красный лев»
a ❝Closed❞sign was put up over the door of the bank - на дверях банка было вывешено объявление «Закрыто»
the ❝Silence❞sign in the library - надпись «Соблюдайте тишину» в библиотеке
8. юр. подпись2. [saın] v1. 1) подписыватьto sign a letter [a petition] - подписать письмо [петицию]
2) подписыватьсяto sign in smb. else's name - подписываться за кого-л.; расписаться в получении телеграммы [посылки]
2. подавать знак; выражать жестомto sign assent [dissent] - выразить жестом согласие [несогласие]
the patrolman signed for him to stop - регулировщик сделал ему знак остановиться
3. отмечать, помечать; ставить знак4. перекрестить, осенить крестным знамением♢
to sign a bill in to law - подписать законопроект, сделав его законом; утвердить закон ( о президенте)to sign on the dotted /bottom/ line - а) расписаться на документе (особ. финансовом); б) взять на себя расходы, финансирование и т. п.; в) часто шутл. расписаться
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98 обходчик
( трубопровода) man-on-loot, patrolman ж.-д., rider -
99 дозорный
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100 дружинник
1) General subject: member of a voluntary public order squad, vigilante, neighbourhood guard(man)2) Colloquial: a voluntary citizen patrolman (тот, кто работает в "ДНД" smb. who is a member of a voluntary citizen patrol)3) Obsolete: kinsman4) History: body-guard, man-at-arms5) Law: member of people's guard6) American English: auxiliary police (советская реалия)
См. также в других словарях:
Patrolman — Pa*trol man, n.; pl. {Patrolmen}. One who patrols; a watchman; especially, a policeman who patrols a particular precinct of a town or city. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
patrolman — index peace officer, warden Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
patrolman — (n.) police constable on a particular beat, 1879, American English, from PATROL (Cf. patrol) (n.) + MAN (Cf. man) (n.) … Etymology dictionary
patrolman — ☆ patrolman [pə trōl′mən ] n. pl. patrolmen [pə trōl′mən] a person who patrols; esp., a police officer assigned to patrol a specific beat … English World dictionary
patrolman — [[t]pətro͟ʊlmən[/t]] patrolmen 1) N COUNT A patrolman is a policeman who patrols a particular area. [AM] In Petersburg, 30 patrolmen have died violently in the past five years. 2) N COUNT A patrolman is a person employed by a motoring… … English dictionary
patrolman — UK [pəˈtrəʊlmən] / US [pəˈtroʊlmən] noun [countable] Word forms patrolman : singular patrolman plural patrolmen UK [pəˈtrəʊlmən] / US [pəˈtroʊlmən] 1) American a police officer whose job is to walk or drive around a particular area 2) British… … English dictionary
patrolman — noun Patrolman is used after these nouns: ↑highway … Collocations dictionary
patrolman — Synonyms and related words: Argus, Charley, G man, John Law, MP, airplane spotter, bailiff, beadle, beagle, bound bailiff, captain, catchpole, chief of police, commissioner, constable, cop, deputy, deputy sheriff, detective, fed, federal, fire… … Moby Thesaurus
patrolman — I patrolman, patrolwoman (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) n. policeman or woman, nightwatchman (see safety). II (Roget s IV) n. Syn. police, police officer, constable; see police officer . III (Roget s Thesaurus II) noun A member of a law … English dictionary for students
patrolman — A policeman assigned to duty in patrolling a certain beat or district; also the designation of a grade or rank in the organized police force of large cities, a patrolman being generally a private in the ranks, as distinguished from sergeants,… … Black's law dictionary
Patrolman Pete — is the brainchild of the UK Automobile Association’s publishing department. Designed to compete with the likes of Bob the Builder, Postman Pat and Underground Ernie, a suite of books for 3 6 year olds was published featuring the character, his… … Wikipedia