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41 שָׂכָר
שָׂכָרm. (b. h.; שָׂכַר) wages, profit, reward. Shebu.VIII, 1, a. e. נישא ש׳ he that receives wages (for watching), v. שוֹמֵר. Succ.29b שְׂכַר שכיר, v. עָשַׁק. B. Mets. 112a כל הכובש שְׂ׳וכ׳ he that delays the payment of the hired mans wages, is considered as if taking his life. Ab. V, 11 יצא שְׂכָרוֹוכ׳, v. הֶפְסֵד. B. Kam. 116a, a. e. אין לו אלא שְׂכָרוֹ he can claim only the ordinary laborers pay, v. שָׁלֵם II; a. fr.Esp. divine reward. Erub.22a (ref. to Deut. 7:11) הוים לעשותם … למחר לקנל שְׂכָרָם ‘to do them to-day, and not to do them to-morrow (do not procrastinate); ‘to do them to-day, and to receive the reward for them tomorrow (expect not immediate reward). Ib. 65a לא נכרא יין … לשלם ש׳ לרשעים wine has been created for the purpose of comforting (cheering up) mourners and paying reward to the wicked (for what good they may do, in this world); Num. R. s. 104>. Ab. II, 16 נאמן … שְׂכַר פעולתך thy employer may be trusted that he will pay thee the wages due for thy work. Ib. ודע שמתן שְׂכָרָםוכ׳ but keep in mind that the reward of the righteous is reserved for the hereafter; a. fr.בִּשְׂכַר as a reward for, on account of (cmp. זְבוּת). Sot.11b בש׳ נשים צדקניותוכ׳ for the sake of the righteous women of that generation were the Israelites redeemed; Ex. R. s. 1. Ḥull.88b בש׳ שאמרוכ׳ as a reward for what Abraham our father said (Gen. 18:27) Ex. R. s. 45 בש׳ שלש זכה לשלש on account of three things he (Moses) was granted three things; בש׳ ויסתרוכ׳ on account of ‘he hid his face (Ex. 3:6) ; a. fr.(Yalk. Is. 371 שכרן, read: שִׂבְרָן, v. סֵבֶר. -
42 label
'leibl
1. noun(a small written note fixed on or near anything to tell its contents, owner etc: luggage labels; The label on the blouse said `Do not iron'.) etiqueta
2. verb(verb to attach a label to: She labelled all the boxes of books carefully.) etiquetarlabel1 n etiquetawhat's in this bottle?, there's no label on it ¿qué hay en esta botella?, no lleva etiquetalabel2 vb etiquetar / poner una etiquetalabel the boxes so that we'll know what's in them pon etiquetas en las cajas, así sabremos qué hay dentrotr['leɪbəl]1 etiqueta2 (record company) casa discográfica1 etiquetar, poner etiqueta a2 figurative use calificar1) : etiquetar, poner etiqueta a2) brand, categorize: calificar, tildar, tacharthey labeled him as a fraud: lo calificaron de farsantelabel n1) : etiqueta f, rótulo m2) description: calificación f, descripción f3) brand: marca fn.• apodo s.m.• calificación s.f.• etiqueta s.f.• letrero s.m.• marbete s.m.• marca s.f.• rótulo s.m.v.• marcar v.• poner etiqueta a v.• rotular v.
I 'leɪbəl1)a) (on bottle, file) etiqueta f, rótulo m; (on clothing, luggage) etiqueta f, marbete mb) ( brand name) marca fc) ( record company) sello m discográficod) ( Comput) etiqueta f2) ( epithet) etiqueta f
II
transitive verb, BrE - ll-a) \<\<bottle/file\>\> etiquetar, ponerle* una etiqueta a; \<\<luggage\>\> ponerle* una etiqueta ato be labeled — tener* or llevar una etiqueta
b) ( categorize)['leɪbl]to label something/somebody (AS) something — catalogar* or calificar* algo/a alguien de algo
1. N1) (on merchandise, luggage, clothing) etiqueta fsticky label — etiqueta f adhesiva
address 3., luggage 2.warning label — etiqueta f de advertencia
2) (=brand) marca fdesigner 2., own-labelthese products are sold under our own label — estos productos se venden como parte de nuestra propia marca
3) (also: record label) sello m discográficothe LP is on the A & M label — el elepé es del sello discográfico A & M
4) (fig) (=classification) etiqueta fit was comforting to be able to put a label on my illness — era reconfortante el poder ponerle una etiqueta a mi enfermedad
2. VT1) (lit) etiquetar, poner etiqueta aI've just spent a whole day labelling boxes — me he pasado el día etiquetando cajas or poniendo etiquetas a cajas
the jar was not labelled — el bote no llevaba etiqueta, el bote no estaba etiquetado
the bottle was labelled "poison" — la botella llevaba una etiqueta que decía "veneno"
every packet must be clearly labelled — cada paquete debe llevar una etiqueta que indique claramente su contenido
2) (fig)to label sb (as) sth — calificar a algn de algo, tachar a algn de algo pej
he was labelled (as) a troublemaker — lo calificaron or lo tacharon de alborotador
* * *
I ['leɪbəl]1)a) (on bottle, file) etiqueta f, rótulo m; (on clothing, luggage) etiqueta f, marbete mb) ( brand name) marca fc) ( record company) sello m discográficod) ( Comput) etiqueta f2) ( epithet) etiqueta f
II
transitive verb, BrE - ll-a) \<\<bottle/file\>\> etiquetar, ponerle* una etiqueta a; \<\<luggage\>\> ponerle* una etiqueta ato be labeled — tener* or llevar una etiqueta
b) ( categorize)to label something/somebody (AS) something — catalogar* or calificar* algo/a alguien de algo
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43 Beruhigung
f1. (das Beruhigen) calming (down); reassurance; easing; soothing; beruhigen; ich brauche etwas zur Beruhigung I need something to calm me down2. (das Ruhigwerden) einer Lage: calming down; stärker: stabilization; von Spannungen: easing; eine Beruhigung des Wetters / der politischen Lage ist nicht zu erwarten there is no prospect of more settled weather / of an easing of the political situation; zur Beruhigung der Gemüter to set people’s minds at rest3. (Sicherheit) reassurance; zu unserer großen Beruhigung much to our relief; seine Anwesenheit gibt mir ein Gefühl der Beruhigung I find his presence reassuring; zu Ihrer Beruhigung kann ich Ihnen versichern, dass... to put your mind at rest, I can assure you that...* * *die Beruhigungsedation; reassurance* * *Be|ru|hi|gungf -,no pl1) (= das Beruhigen) calming (down); (von Baby) quietening (Brit), quieting (US); (= das Trösten) soothing, comforting; (= das Versichern) reassuring; (von Magen) settling; (von Nerven) soothing; (von Verkehr) calming; (von Gewissen) soothing, easing; (von Schmerzen) easing, relievingzu Ihrer Berúhigung kann ich sagen... — you'll be reassured to know that...
2) (= das Sichberuhigen) calming down; (von Krise auch) easing off, lessening; (von Gewissen) easing; (von Andrang, Verkehr, Kämpfen) subsiding, lessening; (von Börse, Preisen, Magen) settling down; (von Meer) calming; (von Sturm) abatementein Gefühl der Berúhigung — a reassuring feeling
* * *(the process of reassuring or being reassured.) reassurance* * *Be·ru·hi·gung<-, -en>f1. (das Beschwichtigen) reassuranceich hoffe, diese positive Auskunft dient Ihrer \Beruhigung I hope you are reassured by this positive news2. (das Beruhigen) soothing, calminggeben Sie der Patientin etwas zur \Beruhigung give the patient something to calm herein Mittel zur \Beruhigung a sedativezwangsweise \Beruhigung MED enforced sedationich kann Ihnen zu Ihrer \Beruhigung versichern, dass Ihr Kind unverletzt ist I can reassure you that your child is unharmedsehr zu meiner \Beruhigung much to my relief3. (das Beruhigtsein) calming [down]bald nach Einnahme des Mittels trat ein Effekt der \Beruhigung ein soon after taking the medicine it began to have a soothing effect [on him/her]* * *die; Beruhigung1) s. beruhigen 1.: calming [down]; quietening; pacifying; salving; soothing; reassurancejemandem etwas zur Beruhigung geben — give somebody something to calm him/her [down]
eine Beruhigung des Wetters ist vorauszusehen — the weather can be expected to become more settled
zu Ihrer Beruhigung kann ich sagen,... — you'll be reassured to know that...
eine Beruhigung der politischen Lage ist nicht zu erwarten — we should not expect that the political situation will become more stable
* * *ich brauche etwas zur Beruhigung I need something to calm me downeine Beruhigung des Wetters/der politischen Lage ist nicht zu erwarten there is no prospect of more settled weather/of an easing of the political situation;zur Beruhigung der Gemüter to set people’s minds at rest3. (Sicherheit) reassurance;zu unserer großen Beruhigung much to our relief;seine Anwesenheit gibt mir ein Gefühl der Beruhigung I find his presence reassuring;zu Ihrer Beruhigung kann ich Ihnen versichern, dass … to put your mind at rest, I can assure you that …* * *die; Beruhigung1) s. beruhigen 1.: calming [down]; quietening; pacifying; salving; soothing; reassurancejemandem etwas zur Beruhigung geben — give somebody something to calm him/her [down]
zu Ihrer Beruhigung kann ich sagen,... — you'll be reassured to know that...
eine Beruhigung der politischen Lage ist nicht zu erwarten — we should not expect that the political situation will become more stable
* * *f.pacification n.sedation n. -
44 χαίρω
A : [tense] impf., [dialect] Ep.χαῖρον Il.14.156
, [dialect] Ion.χαίρεσκον 18.259
: [tense] fut.χαιρήσω 20.363
, Hdt. 1.128, Ar.Pl.64, And.1.101, Arr.An.5.20.6; [dialect] Ep. redupl. inf.κεχᾰρησέμεν Il.15.98
; later χᾰρῶ v.l. in Apoc. 11.10: [tense] aor.ἐχαίρησα Plu. Luc.25
: [tense] pf. , part.- ηκώς Hdt.3.42
, etc., [dialect] Ep. acc. κεχᾰρηότα, pl. -ότας, Il.7.312, Hes.Fr.77:—[voice] Med. (in same sense), χαίρομαι, noted as a barbarism in Ar. Pax 291 (v. Sch.), but found in BCH36.622 (Perinthus, written χέρ-), Alex.Aphr.Pr.1.20, al.: [tense] fut. χᾰρήσομαι Ps.-Luc.Philopatr.24, ([etym.] συγ-) Plb.30.18.1, D.S. 31.15; [dialect] Dor.χαρησοῦμαι Pythag.Ep.3.7
; χᾰροῦμαι LXXZa.4.10, ([etym.] κατα-) ib.Pr.1.26; [dialect] Ep.κεχᾰρήσομαι Od.23.266
: [tense] aor. 1 part. (ii A. D.): [dialect] Ep. [tense] aor.1χήρατο Il.14.270
;ἐχ- Opp.C.1.509
, etc.; part.χηράμενος AP7.198
(Leon.): [dialect] Ep. redupl. [tense] aor. 2, [ per.] 3pl.κεχάροντο Il.16.600
(χάροντο Q.S.6.315
); opt. [ per.] 3sg. and pl. κεχάροιτο, -οίατο, Od.2.249, Il.1.256:—[voice] Pass. (in same sense), [tense] aor. 2 ἐχάρην [pron. full] [ᾰ] 7.54, etc., [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3sg.χάρη 5.682
, 13.609; subj. ; opt.χᾰρείη Il.6.481
; inf.χᾰρῆναι Simon.164
; part.χᾰρείς Il.10.541
, Sapph.118, Pi.I.6(5).10, Ar.Th. 981 (lyr.), etc.; [tense] pf.κεχάρημαι h.Bacch.7.10
, E.IA 200 (lyr.), Ar.V. 389 (anap.); part.κεχαρμένος E.Or. 1122
, Tr. 529 (lyr.), Cyc. 367 (lyr.): [tense] plpf. [ per.] 3sg. and pl. κεχάρητο, -ηντο, Hes.Sc.65, h.Cer. 458:—rejoice, be glad, Il.3.111, 21.347, etc.;γραῦς ἥδε οἰνοφόρος κεχαρημένη ὧδε κάθηται IG12(8).679
(Scyros, ii B. C.):χ. θυμῷ Il.7.191
, al.;ἐν θυμῷ 24.491
, Od.22.411;φρεσὶν ᾗσι Il.13.609
;φρένα 6.481
; χ. νόῳ to rejoice in wardly, Od. 8.78;χαίρει δέ μοι ἦτορ Il.23.647
;αὐτὰρ ἐμὸν κῆρ χ. Od.4.260
;χ. καὶ γελᾶν S.El. 1300
; ; opp. λυπεῖσθαι, A.Fr.266.3, S.Aj. 555, etc.; opp. ἀλγεῖν, Id.Tr. 1119. —Constr.,1 c. dat. rei, rejoice at, take pleasure in a thing,νίκῃ Il.7.312
;φήμῃ Od.2.35
; ;μόλπᾳ Sapph.Supp. 25.5
, cf. S.OT 1070, Pl.Mx. 238d, etc.: c. dat. pers.,χαῖρε.. ἀνδρὶ δικαίῳ Od.3.52
; with a part. added,χάρη δ' ἄρα οἱ προσιόντι Il.5.682
, cf. 24.706, Od.19.463: with Preps.,χαίρειν ἐπί τινι S.Fr. 926
, X. Mem.2.6.35, Cyr.8.4.12, Isoc.2.30, Pl.Lg. 739d, etc.;πρὸς τοῖς παιδικοῖς Eup.327
; with a part. added,ἐπ' ἐξεργασμένοις κακοῖσι χ. E.Ba. 1040
, cf. 1033: rarely (lyr.), S.Tr. 1119: also c. dat. modi, χ. γέλωτι express one's joy by laughter, X.Cyr.8.1.33.b of a plant,χαίρει ὑφάμμοις χωρίοις Thphr.HP6.5.2
; alsoἡ κύστις χ. τῇ χολῇ Gal.19.646
.2 rarely c. acc., with a part. added,χαίρω δέ σ' εὐτυχοῦντα E.Rh. 390
;τοὺς γὰρ εὐσεβεῖς θεοὶ θνῄσκοντας οὐ χ. Id.Hipp. 1340
; χαίρω σ' <ἐλθόντα> Id.Fr. 673 (this usage is said to be Oropian, EM808.4).b with a neut. Adj., : c. acc. cogn.,ἁπλῆν χαίρειν ἡδονήν Arist.EN 1154b26
;χ. ἀνδραπόδων τινὰ χαράν Plu.2.1091e
.3 c. part., χαίρω.. τὸν μῦθον ἀκούσας I rejoice at having heard, am glad to hear, Il.19.185, cf. 7.54, 11.73;χαίρουσιν βίοτον νήποινον ἔδοντες Od.14.377
, cf. 12.380, Hes.Op.55;χαίρω.. κόμπον ἱείς Pi.N.8.49
;χαίρεις ὁρῶν φῶς, πατέρα δ' οὐ χαίρειν δοκεῖς; E.Alc. 691
;χαίρω φειδόμενος Ar.Pl. 247
;θωπευόμενος χαίρεις Id.Eq. 1116
(lyr.), cf. Pl.Smp. 191e, etc.b c. part. [tense] pres., delight in doing, to be wont to do,χρεώμενοι χαίρουσι Hdt.7.236
, cf. S.Ph. 449, Ar.V. 764, Pl.Prt. 318d, 346c, 358a.4 χαίρειν ὅττι or ὅτι .., Od.14.51, 526, Pi.N.5.46; ἐχάρην καὶ ἐθρασυνάμην ὅτι ἔμαθον .. Metrod.Fr.42; χ. οὕνεκα .. Od.8.200.II with negat., esp. with [tense] fut., οὐ χαιρήσεις thou wilt or shalt not rejoice, i.e. thou shalt not go unpunished, shalt repent it, Ar.Pl.64;οὐ χαιρήσετον Id.Eq. 235
; soοὐδέ τιν' οἴω Τρώων χαιρήσειν Il.20.363
, cf.15.98, Od.2.249, Ar.V. 186; ἀλλ' οὐδ' ὣς Κῦρόςγε χαιρήσει Hdt.1.128
; with an interrog.,σὺ.. χαιρήσειν νομίζεις; Plu.Alex.51
: rarely with other tenses,ὅπως ἂν μὴ χαίρωσιν. D.19.299
;οὐκ ἐχαίρησεν Plu.Luc.25
: for a similar use of the part., v. infr. IV. 2.1 at meeting, hail, welcome (esp. in the morning, acc. to D.C.69.18, cf. Luc.Laps.), Il.9.197, Od.13.229, etc.;χαῖρε, ξεῖνε, παρ' ἄμμι φιλήσεαι 1.123
; strengthd.,οὖλέ τε, καὶ μάλα χαῖρε, θεοὶ δέ τοι ὄλβια δοῖεν 24.402
;χαῖρέ μοι Il.23.19
, cf. S.OC 1137; repeated, A.Eu. 996, 1014 (both lyr.), S.Aj.91, etc.;χαῖρ' ὡς μέγιστα, χαῖρε Id.Ph. 462
; in greeting one's native land, the sun, etc., A.Ag. 508,22, S.Ph. 1453 (anap.).b sts. implied in the use of χαίρω, κῆρυξ Ἀχαιῶν, χαῖρε .. Answ. χαίρω I accept the greeting, A.Ag. 538; νῦν πᾶσι χαίρω, νῦν με πᾶς ἀσπάζεται I hear the word χαῖρε from all, S.OT 596: so in inf., τὸ χαίρειν dub. l. in Pl.Chrm. 164e; χαίρειν δὲ τὸν κήρυκα προὐννέπω I bid him welcome, S.Tr. 227;προσειπών τινα χ. οὐκ ἀντιπροσερρήθη X.Mem.3.13.1
; but χαίρειν τἄλλ' ἐγώ σ' ἐφίεμαι I bid thee have thy pleasure, S.Aj. 112.c inf. alone at the beginning of letters, Κῦρος Κυαζάρῃ χαίρειν (sc. λέγει) X.Cyr.4.5.27, cf. Theoc.14.1; used by Alexander the Great to Phocion as a mark of respect, Duris 51J.2 at leavetaking, fare-thee-well, Od.5.205, 13.59, 15.151;χαῖρε πόλλ' ὦδελφέ Ar.Ra. 164
; pl.,χαίρετε πολλάκι Theoc.1.144
; freq. put into the mouth of the dying, S.Aj. 863, Tr. 921, Pl.Phd. 116d, etc.: hence in sepulchral inscriptions, IG7.203, etc.b hence, imper. χαιρέτω, χαιρόντων, have done with.., away with..,εἴτ' ἐγένετο ἄνθρωπος εἴτ' ἐστὶ δαίμων, χαιρέτω Hdt.4.96
;χαιρέτω βουλεύματα τὰ πρόσθεν E. Med. 1044
,χαιρόντων πόνοι Id.HF 575
; cf. Pl.Smp. 199a, Lg. 636d, 886d.c ἐᾶν χαίρειν τινά or τι dismiss from one's mind, put away, renounce, Hdt.6.23, 9.41, Ar.Pl. 1187, Pl.Phd. 63e, Prt. 348a, X.An.7.3.23, etc.;συχνὰ χ. ἐᾶν τινα Pl.Phlb. 59b
;ἐλευθερίαν μακρὰ χ. ἐᾶν Luc.Apol.3
;μακρὰ χ. εἰποῦσα Ael.VH12.1
; ;τὴν Κύπριν πόλλ' ἐγὼ χαίρειν λέγω E.Hipp. 113
, cf. 1059, Pl.Tht. 188a;χ. κελεύων πολλὰ τοὺς Ἀχαρνέας Ar.Ach. 200
;εἰπεῖν χαίρειν τινά Ath.Mitt.56.131
(Milet., Hellenistic), cf. Luc.Dem.Enc.50;χαίρειν προσαγορεύειν Ar.Pl. 322
(metaph. in Pl.Lg. 771a);χαίρειν προσειπεῖν Eup.308
: less freq. c. dat. pers. (never with ἐᾶν χ.), πολλὰ χαίρειν ξυμφοραῖς καταξιῶ A.Ag. 572
(nisi leg. ξυμφοράς); φράσαι.. χαίρειν Ἀθηναίοισι Ar.Nu. 609
(troch.);πολλὰ εἰπόντα χ. τῷ ἀληθεῖ Pl.Phdr. 272e
, cf. Phd. 64c, R. 406d, X.HG4.1.31 (codd., fort. ἀλλήλους), Jul.ad Them.255a.3 on other occasions, as in comforting, be of good cheer, Od.8.408; at meals, 4.60, 18.122; χαῖρε, γύναι, φιλότητι good luck be on our union, 11.248;εὐχωλῇς χαίρετε 13.358
:χαῖρε ἀοιδῇ h.Hom.9.7
.IV part. glad, joyful,Il.
1.446, etc.; ;χαίροντι φέρειν.. χαίρων 17.83
; λυπούμενοι καὶ χαίροντες in sorrow and in joy, Arist.Rh. 1356a16: also [tense] pf. part.κεχαρηκώς Hdt.3.27
,42, etc.2 joined with another Verb, safe and sound, with impunity, χαίροντα ἀπαλλάσσειν ib.69, cf. 9.106, D.24.153; more freq. with a neg., οὐ χαίρων to one's cost,οὐ χαίροντες γέλωτα ἐμὲ θήσεσθε Hdt.3.29
;οὔ τι χαίρων.. ἐρεῖς S. OT 363
, cf. Ant. 759, Ph. 1299, E.Med. 398, Ar.Ach. 563, Pl.Grg. 510d;οὐ γὰπ.. χαίρων τις.. τοὐμὸν ἀλγυνεῖ κέαρ Eup.90
;οὔτε χαίροντες ἂν ἀπαλλάζαιτε X.An.5.6.32
; alsoοὔτι χαιρήσων γε σύ Ar.V. 186
; cf. supr. 11.3 in the same sense as imper. (supr. 111), σὺ δέ μοι χαίρων ἀφίκοιο fare-thee-well, and may'st thou arrive, Od.15.128, cf. Theoc.2.163; χαίροισ' ἔρχεο go thy way rejoicing, Sapph.Supp.23.7; ἀλλ' ἑρπέτω χαίρουσα let her go with a benison, S.Tr. 819; χαίρων ἴθι fare-thee-well, E.Alc. 813, Ph. 921;χαίρουσα.. στεῖχε Id.Hipp. 1440
.4τὸ χαῖρον τῆς ψυχῆς Plu.2.136c
, 1089e. -
45 Myth
The contrast between myth and reality has been a major philosophical concern since the time of the Pre-Socratics. Myth is a many-faceted personal and cultural phenomenon created to provide a reality and a unity to what is transitory and fragmented in the world that we experience.... Myth provides us with absolutes in the place of ephemeral values and a comforting perception of the world that is necessary to make the insecurity and terror of existence bearable.It is disturbing to realize that our faith in absolutes and actual truth can be easily shattered. "Facts" change in all the sciences; textbooks in chemistry, physics, and medicine are sadly (or happily, for progress) soon out of date. It is embarrassingly banal but fundamentally important to reiterate the platitude that myth, like art, is truth on a quite different plane from that of prosaic and transitory factual knowledge. Yet myth and factual truth need not be mutually exclusive, as some so emphatically insist. A story embodying eternal values may contain what was imagined, at any one period, to be scientifically correct in every factual detail; and the accuracy of that information may be a vital component of its mythical raison d'e€tre. Indeed one can create a myth out of a factual story, as a great historian must do: any interpretation of the facts, no matter how credible, will inevitably be a mythic invention. On the other hand, a different kind of artist may create a nonhistorical myth for the ages, and whether it is factually accurate or not may be quite beside the point.Myth in a sense is the highest reality; and the thoughtless dismissal of myth as untruth, fiction, or a lie is the most barren and misleading definition of all. (Morford & Lenardon, 1995, p. 4)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Myth
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46 מר II
מַרII m. (b. h.; מָרַר) 1) bitter. Pes.39a כל ירק מרוכ׳ every bitter herb contains a gum (won by impissation). Lev. R. s. 31 מר מזה מתחת ידווכ׳ rather something bitterer than this out of the hand of the Lord, than sweets out of thine; Yalk. Gen. 59; Gen. R. s. 33 (corr. acc.); a. fr.Y.Snh.X, 27d מר לי woe is me. Keth.69b (play on וס̇ר̇ מ̇ר̇ז̇ח̇ סרוחים, Am. 6:7) מֹרֹ וזֹחֹ נעשה שר לסרוחים he who is bitter (of soul) and distracted (through bereavement) is made the chief of those banqueting (i. e. the mourner must sit at the head at the comforting meal); M. Kat. 28b (not מרזח, Ms. M. מרוזח); Yalk. Am. 545. 2) corrosive substance; trnsf. care, worry. Sabb.30b; Pes.117a (play on מוֹר, Cant. 5:13) a student before his teacher, ואין שפתותיו נוטפות מר whose lips to not drip from care; (Cant. R. l. c. ששפתיו נוטפות מור). 3) mar, name of a bitter herb, ferula. Pes. l. c. מר ירואר, expl. מר זה הוא י׳ mar is yroar, v. יְרוֹאָר; (for. Var. lect. v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note). Fem. מָרָה, q. v. -
47 מַר
מַרII m. (b. h.; מָרַר) 1) bitter. Pes.39a כל ירק מרוכ׳ every bitter herb contains a gum (won by impissation). Lev. R. s. 31 מר מזה מתחת ידווכ׳ rather something bitterer than this out of the hand of the Lord, than sweets out of thine; Yalk. Gen. 59; Gen. R. s. 33 (corr. acc.); a. fr.Y.Snh.X, 27d מר לי woe is me. Keth.69b (play on וס̇ר̇ מ̇ר̇ז̇ח̇ סרוחים, Am. 6:7) מֹרֹ וזֹחֹ נעשה שר לסרוחים he who is bitter (of soul) and distracted (through bereavement) is made the chief of those banqueting (i. e. the mourner must sit at the head at the comforting meal); M. Kat. 28b (not מרזח, Ms. M. מרוזח); Yalk. Am. 545. 2) corrosive substance; trnsf. care, worry. Sabb.30b; Pes.117a (play on מוֹר, Cant. 5:13) a student before his teacher, ואין שפתותיו נוטפות מר whose lips to not drip from care; (Cant. R. l. c. ששפתיו נוטפות מור). 3) mar, name of a bitter herb, ferula. Pes. l. c. מר ירואר, expl. מר זה הוא י׳ mar is yroar, v. יְרוֹאָר; (for. Var. lect. v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note). Fem. מָרָה, q. v. -
48 תנחומים
תַּנְחוּמִים, תַּנְחוּמִיןm. pl. (b. h.; נָחַם) consolation. Ber.II, 7 וכשמת … קבל עליו ת׳ when his slave Tabi died, he accepted condolence for him. Keth.10b ת׳ של הבל ניחמווכ׳ R. G. offered this man a vain consolation; B. Bath.16b. Ab. Zar.16b נכנסו … ולא קיבל ת׳ (not ק׳ עליו) his disciples came to console him, but he would accept no consolation; Yalk. Prov. 937; Yalk. Mic. 551. Ab. dR. N. ch. XXX תַּנְחוּמֵי אבליםוכ׳ comforting the mourners, visiting the sick, and deeds of kindness bring good into the world. Pesik. R. s. עמדי וקבלי כוס ת׳ stand up and accept the cup of consolation; ib. כוס תַּנְחוּמַיִךְ; ib. הרי תַּנְחוּמֶיךָ נתונים לך thy consolations are given back to thee (I will not accept them); a. fr. -
49 תַּנְחוּמִים
תַּנְחוּמִים, תַּנְחוּמִיןm. pl. (b. h.; נָחַם) consolation. Ber.II, 7 וכשמת … קבל עליו ת׳ when his slave Tabi died, he accepted condolence for him. Keth.10b ת׳ של הבל ניחמווכ׳ R. G. offered this man a vain consolation; B. Bath.16b. Ab. Zar.16b נכנסו … ולא קיבל ת׳ (not ק׳ עליו) his disciples came to console him, but he would accept no consolation; Yalk. Prov. 937; Yalk. Mic. 551. Ab. dR. N. ch. XXX תַּנְחוּמֵי אבליםוכ׳ comforting the mourners, visiting the sick, and deeds of kindness bring good into the world. Pesik. R. s. עמדי וקבלי כוס ת׳ stand up and accept the cup of consolation; ib. כוס תַּנְחוּמַיִךְ; ib. הרי תַּנְחוּמֶיךָ נתונים לך thy consolations are given back to thee (I will not accept them); a. fr. -
50 תַּנְחוּמִין
תַּנְחוּמִים, תַּנְחוּמִיןm. pl. (b. h.; נָחַם) consolation. Ber.II, 7 וכשמת … קבל עליו ת׳ when his slave Tabi died, he accepted condolence for him. Keth.10b ת׳ של הבל ניחמווכ׳ R. G. offered this man a vain consolation; B. Bath.16b. Ab. Zar.16b נכנסו … ולא קיבל ת׳ (not ק׳ עליו) his disciples came to console him, but he would accept no consolation; Yalk. Prov. 937; Yalk. Mic. 551. Ab. dR. N. ch. XXX תַּנְחוּמֵי אבליםוכ׳ comforting the mourners, visiting the sick, and deeds of kindness bring good into the world. Pesik. R. s. עמדי וקבלי כוס ת׳ stand up and accept the cup of consolation; ib. כוס תַּנְחוּמַיִךְ; ib. הרי תַּנְחוּמֶיךָ נתונים לך thy consolations are given back to thee (I will not accept them); a. fr. -
51 утешать
несовер. - утешать;
совер. - утешить( кого-л.) comfort, console утешать себяутеш|ать -, утешить (вн.) comfort (smb.), console (smb.) ;
~аться, утешиться console one self;
утешиться мыслью о том, что... derive consolation from the thought that...;
~ение с. comfort, consolation;
solace поэт. ;
слабое ~ение! that`s not much consolation!;
пусть это будет для вас ~ением if it`s any consolation to you;
~ительный consoling, comforting, forting. -
52 noise
nɔɪz
1. сущ.
1) шум, гам, грохот;
гвалт, гудение, гул;
неприятный звук to make, produce (a) noise ≈ шуметь to cut noise амер.;
разг., to cut down on noise, to reduce the noise ≈ уменьшить, заглушить, прекратить шум constant, persistent noise ≈ постоянный, вечный, непрекращающийся шум deafening noise ≈ оглушительный шум loud noise ≈ сильный шум shrill noise ≈ резкий гудок/сигнал a noise abates, dies down ≈ шум ослабевает Syn: murmur, uproar, din, blare, clamour, clatter, din, hubbub, racket, sound, uproar Ant: calm, hush, quiet, silence, tranquillity
2) разговоры, слух, толки Syn: talk, rumours
3) помеха, помехи atmospheric noise ≈ атмосферные помехи ∙ to be a lot of noise амер. ≈ быть болтуном, пустомелей to make a noise in the world ≈ производить сенсацию;
быть у всех на устах big noise ≈ важная персона, 'шишка'
2. гл.
1) а) разглашать;
распространять;
обнародовать (тж. noise abroad) б) распускать слухи (о чем-л.) Stories have been noised abroad about the government's intention to hold a quick election. ≈ Поползли слухи о том, что правительство намерено провести внеочередные выборы. Syn: blaze abroad, bruit
2., rumour
2., spread
2.
2), report
2.
2) а) громко и много говорить( о чем-л.) б) редк. кричать, шуметь What's the bird noising yonder? ≈ Что это за птица там шумит? шум, гам;
крик, галдеж - * density интенсивность шума - * control борьба с шумом - * meter (медицина) шумомер, измеритель уровня шума - don't make such a *! перестаньте шуметь! - hold your *! не кричите!, молчать! - I could not sleep for the * я не мог спать из-за шума толки, разговоры - to make a * about smth. поднимать шум из-за чего-л. - to make a * in the world вызывать много шума /толков/ - to make a lot of * about a novel много шуметь о романе - the novel made a lot of * роман вызвал много шума /шумные толки/ - to do smth. without * делать что-л. без шума /не привлекая внимания/ звук (обыкн. неприятный) ;
шум, грохот - hammering * стук - buzzing * жужжание - what's that *? что это за звук /шум/? - the * of the rain шум дождя - the * of the bells колокольный звон - the *s of the machine-shop лязг механического цеха - the terrific * of an explosion страшный грохот взрыва - the * of a brook журчание ручейка - a * of falling leaves шорох падающих листьев - * of burning wood треск горящих дров - * in the ear звон в ухе (устаревшее) молва;
(клеветнический) слух, сплетня( специальное) шум, шумы;
помехи - atmospheric * атмосферные помехи - background * фон( шумов или помех) ;
шумы фона - * immunity помехоустойчивость, помехозащищенность - * suppression (радиотехника) подавление помех - * suppressor /muffler/ (радиотехника) подавитель помех или шумов (фонетика) шумный звук (география) неритмичные случайные колебания уровня воды - edge-wave * "метеорологические" морские волны малых периодов > a big * (ироничное) шишка, важная персона > to make *s выражать чувства;
давать понять, намекать > to make encouraging *s выражать свое одобрение;
поддакивать > to make comforting *s уговаривать, успокаивать( редкое) разглашать;
распространять;
обнародовать, провозгласить - to * abroad распространять слухи - it was *d abroad that... распространился слух, что... - this success was *d abroad этот успех всюду наделал много шума - the scandal was *d all over the town сплетня распространилась по всему городу (редкое) шуметь, кричать, галдеть advertising ~ шум от рекламы ~ помеха, помехи;
atmospheric noise атмосферные помехи;
a big noise важная персона, "шишка" to be a lot of ~ амер. быть болтуном, пустомелей;
to make a noise in the world производить сенсацию;
= быть у всех на устах framing ~ шум кадровой дискретизации ~ толки, разговоры;
to make a noise about (smth.) поднимать шум (из-за чего-л.) to be a lot of ~ амер. быть болтуном, пустомелей;
to make a noise in the world производить сенсацию;
= быть у всех на устах noise звук (обыкн. неприятный) ~ помеха, помехи;
atmospheric noise атмосферные помехи;
a big noise важная персона, "шишка" ~ помехи ~ разглашать;
распространять;
обнародовать ~ толки, разговоры;
to make a noise about (smth.) поднимать шум (из-за чего-л.) ~ шум, гам, грохот;
гвалт ~ шум ~ редк. шуметь, кричать ~ шумы random ~ случайные помехи set ~ собственный шум приемника solar ~ радиоизлучение солнца synchrotron radio ~ синхротронное радиоизлучение thermal electric ~ тепловой электрический шум white ~ белый шум -
53 noise
1. [nɔız] n1. 1) шум, гам; крик, галдёжnoise meter - мед. шумомер, измеритель уровня шума
don't make such a noise! - перестаньте шуметь!
hold your noise! - не кричите!, молчать!
2) толки, разговорыto make a noise about smth. - поднимать шум из-за чего-л.
to make a noise in the world - вызывать много шума /толков/
the novel made a lot of noise - роман вызвал много шума /шумные толки/
to do smth. without noise - делать что-л. без шума /не привлекая внимания/
2. звук (обыкн. неприятный); шум, грохотwhat's that noise? - что это за звук /шум/?
3. ист. молва; (клеветнический) слух, сплетня4. спец. шум, шумы; помехиbackground noise - фон (шумов или помех); шумы фона
noise immunity - помехоустойчивость, помехозащищённость
noise suppression - радио подавление помех
5. фон. шумный звук6. геогр. неритмичные случайные колебания уровня водыedge-wave noise - «метеорологические» морские волны малых периодов
♢
a big noise - ирон. шишка, важная персона2. [nɔız] v редк.to make noises - а) выражать чувства; to make encouraging noises - выражать своё одобрение; ≅ поддакивать; to make comforting noises - уговаривать, успокаивать; б) давать понять, намекать
1. разглашать; распространять; обнародовать, провозгласитьit was noised abroad that... - распространился слух, что...
the scandal was noised all over the town - сплетня распространилась по всему городу
2. шуметь, кричать, галдеть -
54 первый блин всегда комом
1) Jocular: it is the first step that is troublesome (used as comforting words to mean: a beginning of any work (especially that in a new job) may not necessarily be a complete success at once, for skill comes with time and experience)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > первый блин всегда комом
-
55 первый блин комом
1) General subject: 1. The first pancake is always a failure. 2. The first pancake is a blob. (http://www.special-dictionary.com/proverbs/keywords/pancake/)2) Graphic expression: the first fry is bound to be a flop, the first fry is bound to be a washout3) Set phrase: it is the first step that is troublesome (used as comforting words to mean: a beginning of any work (especially that in a new job) may not necessarily be a complete success at once, for skill comes with time and experience), practice makes perfect (Верещагин), the first pancake is always lumpy, the first step is always the hardest, the first step is always troublesome, you must spoil before you spin -
56 comfort
1) (a pleasant condition of being physically or mentally relaxed, happy, warm etc: They now live in comfort.) velvære, komfort, bekvemmelighet2) (anything that provides a little luxury, or makes one feel happier, or better able to bear misfortune: He enjoyed the comforts of the hotel; Her presence was a comfort to him in his grief; words of comfort.) komfort, glede, nytelse; trøst, støtte•- comfortably
- comforting
- be comfortably offkomfort--------trøst--------trøsteIsubst. \/ˈkʌmfət\/1) trøst, betryggelse, hjelp, støtte• it's a comfort to know that...det er betryggende å vite at...2) velbefinnende, velvære, glede, hygge, nytelselive in comfort ha det bra (økonomisk), leve i velstandtake comfort la seg trøste av at, bli trøstet av at fatte mottake comfort from trøste seg med at, finne trøst i at fatte motIIverb \/ˈkʌmfət\/1) trøste2) lindre3) oppmuntre, live opp, styrke -
57 compás
m.1 compass, dividers.2 time, measure rhythm, beat, bar.3 time signature.4 calipers, callipers.* * *1 (instrumento) compass, compasses plural2 (brújula) compass\al compás de in time toperder el compás to lose the beat* * *noun m.1) compass2) measure3) rhythm* * *SM1) (Mús) time; (=ritmo) beat, rhythm; (=división) bar, measure (EEUU)fuera de compás — off beat, not in time
compás de 2 por 4 — 2/4 time
2) (Mat) (tb: compás de puntas) compass, pair of compasses3) (Náut) compass* * *1) (Mús)a) ( ritmo) time, meter (esp AmE)marcar/llevar el compás — to beat/keep time
b) ( división) measure (AmE), bar (BrE)2) (Mat) ( instrumento) compass, pair of compasses3) (Náut) compass* * *1) (Mús)a) ( ritmo) time, meter (esp AmE)marcar/llevar el compás — to beat/keep time
b) ( división) measure (AmE), bar (BrE)2) (Mat) ( instrumento) compass, pair of compasses3) (Náut) compass* * *compás11 = bar, meter, time, rhythm.Ex: A caption title is the title of a work given at the beginning of the first page of the text or, in the case of a musical score, immediately above the opening bars of the music.
Ex: This article considers the relationships of hierarchy, time and meter in music.Ex: This article considers the relationships of hierarchy, time and meter in music.Ex: Listening to stories, poems, nursery rhymes, nonsense, while occupied with a loved adult in a comforting activity, acclimatizes the infant to the rhythms of prose and poetry.* al compás de = in unison with.* llevar el compás = beat + time.* marcar el compás = beat + time.compás22 = compass.Ex: The sandglass and compass were developed later, and finally methods of determining latitude and longitude were evolved.
compás33 = dividers.Ex: Scientific equipment for the examination of rare books, manuscripts, and documents include four items found in every library and private study -- micrometer calipers, view finders, dividers and rulers.
* * *A ( Mús)marcar/llevar el compás to beat/keep timeperder el compás to get out of time, to lose the beat o the timese movía al compás de la música she moved in time to o she moved to the beat of the musiccompás de dos por cuatro two-four timese oyeron los primeros compases de un tango the opening bars of a tango could be heardCompuestos:( Mús) bar restcreyeron aconsejable abrir un compás de espera they thought it advisable to call a temporary haltlas negociaciones se encuentran en un compás de espera the negotiations are on holdfour-four o common timetwo-four timeB ( Mat) (instrumento) compass, pair of compassesC ( Náut) compass* * *
compás sustantivo masculino
1 (Mús)
◊ marcar/llevar el compás to beat/keep time;
perder el compás to get out of time;
se movía al compás de la música she moved in time to the music
compás mayor/menor four-four/two-four time
2 (Mat, Náut) ( instrumento) compass
compás sustantivo masculino
1 Téc (pair of) compasses
2 Mús (intervalos en la frase) time
(gesto con que se marca) beat
(en el pentagrama) bar
(ritmo) rhythm
compás de espera, Mús bar rest
fig (pausa) delay
3 Náut compass
♦ Locuciones: al compás de, in time to
' compás' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
marcar
- llevar
- movimiento
- ritmo
- tiempo
English:
bar
- beat
- compass
- measure
- time
- clap
- divider
- meter
- signature
* * *compás nm1. [instrumento] pair of compassesal compás (de la música) in time (with the music);llevar el compás to keep time;marcar el compás to beat time;perder el compás to lose the beatMús compás de cuatro por cuatro four-four time;compás ternario triple timetocaron unos compases de esa canción they played a few bars of that song5. compás de espera pause, interlude;las negociaciones se hallan en un compás de espera negotiations have been temporarily suspended* * *m1 MAT compass2 MÚS rhythm;al compás to the beat;llevar el compás MÚS keep time;perder el compás lose the beat* * *1) : beat, rhythm, time2) : compass* * *compás n1. (instrumento) compass2. (ritmo, tiempo) time -
58 rassurant
rassurant, e [ʀasyʀɑ̃, ɑ̃t]adjective• « ne vous inquiétez pas », dit-il d'un ton rassurant "don't worry," he said reassuringly* * *rassurante ʀasyʀɑ̃, ɑ̃t adjectif reassuring* * *ʀasyʀɑ̃, ɑ̃t adj rassurant, -e(nouvelles) reassuring* * *rassurant, rassurante adj reassuring; en compagnie d'un individu peu rassurant with a dubious individual.( féminin rassurante) [rasyrɑ̃, ɑ̃t] adjectif1. [personne] reassuring -
59 малоутешительный (-ая, -ое, -ые)
صفت not very consoling/comfortingРусско-персидский словарь > малоутешительный (-ая, -ое, -ые)
-
60 неутешительный (-ая, -ое, -ые)
............................................................1. unconsoling............................................................
См. также в других словарях:
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